Invacare Tracer EXIR User Manual

Owner's Operator And Maintenance Manual
R
Tracer EXI
DEALER: THIS MANUAL MUST BE GIVEN TO THE USER OF THE WHEELCHAIR.
USER: BEFORE USING THIS WHEELCHAIR, READ THIS MANUAL AND SAVE FOR FUTURE REFERENCE.
For more information regarding
please visit: www.invacare.co
m
WARNING
WARNING
DO NOT OPERATE THIS EQUIPMENT WITHOUT
FIRST READING AND UNDERSTANDING THIS
MANUAL. IF YOU ARE UNABLE TO UNDERSTAND
THE WARNINGS, CAUTIONS, AND
INSTRUCTIONS, CONTACT A
HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONAL, DEALER OR A
WARNING
QUALIFIED TECHNICIAN BEFORE ATTEMPTING TO USE THIS EQUIPMENT - OTHERWISE INJURY
OR DAMAGE MAY RESULT.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
Tracer® EXI 2 Part No. 1110547
CONTENTS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SPECIAL NOTES................................................................................ 5
LABEL LOCATIONS ........................................................................... 6
SPECIFICATIONS .............................................................................. 7
SECTION 1 - GENERAL GUIDELINES ................................................. 8
STABILITY...................................................................................................................................................... 8
OPERATING INFORMATION............................................................................................................... 9
TIRE PRESSURE........................................................................................................................................ 10
WEIGHT TRAINING ............................................................................................................................. 10
WEIGHT LIMITATION.......................................................................................................................... 10
SAFETY/HANDLING OF WHEELCHAIRS ...................................................................................... 11
SECTION 2 - SAFETY INSPECTION .................................................. 18
SAFETY INSPECTION CHECKLIST .................................................................................................... 18
TROUBLESHOOTING ............................................................................................................................ 19
MAINTENANCE ....................................................................................................................................... 19
CONTENTS
SECTION 3 - FRONT RIGGINGS ....................................................... 21
INSTALLING/REMOVING THE FOOTREST .................................................................................... 21
FOOTREST HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT ................................................................................................ 22
RAISING/LOWERING THE ELEVATING LEGREST ASSEMBLY ............................................. 24
HEEL LOOP REPLACEMENT .............................................................................................................. 24
SECTION 4 - ARMS ........................................................................ 26
REMOVING AND INSTALLING ARMREST ................................................................................... 26
SECTION 5 - SEAT AND BACK ....................................................... 27
REPLACING BACK UPHOLSTERY ................................................................................................... 27
REPLACING SEAT UPHOLSTERY ..................................................................................................... 2 7
ADJUSTING THE SEAT WIDTH ....................................................................................................... 28
SECTION 6 - REAR WHEELS ........................................................... 31
REMOVING/INSTALLING THE REAR WHEELS .......................................................................... 31
REPLACING REAR WHEEL HANDRIM .......................................................................................... 3 2
REPLACING/REPAIRING REAR WHEEL TIRE/TUBE................................................................. 32
SECTION 7 - FRONT CASTERS ....................................................... 33
INSTALLING/REPLACING FORK ASSEMBLIES ............................................................................ 33
ADJUSTING FORKS ............................................................................................................................... 33
REPLACING FRONT CASTERS ......................................................................................................... 3 4
REPLACING/REPAIRING FRONT CASTER TIRE/TUBE ........................................................... 34
Part No. 1110547 3 Tracer® EXI
CONTENTS
SECTION 8 - ANTI-TIPPERS/WHEEL LOCKS .................................... 35
INSTALLING/ADJUSTING THE ANTI-TIPPERS ........................................................................... 35
WHEEL LOCK ADJUSTMENT ........................................................................................................... 37
SECTION 9 - SEAT-TO-FLOOR HEIGHT ........................................... 39
CHANGING SEAT-TO-FLOOR HEIGHT ....................................................................................... 39
SECTION 10 - OPTIONS ................................................................. 41
INSTALLING THE SEAT POSITIONING STRAP ......................................................................... 41
NOTES........................................................................................... 42
LIMITED WARRANTY .................................................................... 43
CONTENTS
Tracer® EXI 4 Part No. 1110547
SPECIAL NOTES
SPECIAL NOTES
WARNING/CAUTION notices as used in this manual apply to hazards or unsafe practices which could result in personal injury or property damage.
NOTICE
THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE.
WHEELCHAIR USER As a manufacturer of wheelchairs, Invacare endeavors to supply a wide variety of wheelchairs to meet many needs of the end user. However, final selection of the type of wheelchair to be used by an individual rests solely with the user and his/her healthcare professional capable of making such a selection.
WHEELCHAIR TIE-DOWN RESTRAINTS AND SEAT RESTRAINTS Invacare recommends that wheelchair users NOT be transported in vehicles of any kind while in wheelchairs. As of this date, the Department of Transportation has not approved any tie-down systems for transportation of a user while in a wheelchair, in a moving vehicle of any type.
SPECIAL NOTES
It is Invacares position that users of wheelchairs should be transferred into appropriate seating in vehicles for transportation and use be made of the restraints made available by the auto industry. Invacare cannot and does not recommend any wheelchair transportation systems.
AS REGARDS RESTRAINTS - SEAT POSITIONING STRAPS - IT IS THE OBLIGATION OF THE DME DEALER, THERAPISTS AND OTHER HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONALS TO DETERMINE IF A SEATING RESTRAINT IS REQUIRED TO ENSURE THE SAFE OPERATION OF THIS EQUIPMENT BY THE USER. SERIOUS INJURY CAN OCCUR IN THE EVENT OF A FALL FROM A WHEELCHAIR.
Part No. 1110547 5 Tracer® EXI
LABEL LOCATIONS
LABEL LOCATIONS
LABEL LOCATIONS
WARNING
Refer to Owner's Manual for proper anti-tipper setting.
1085379
IMPORTANT NOTICE
The wheel locks on this wheelchair have been pre-set at the factory to comply with the Veterans Administration functional Standard
8320.01 of the Federal Register, paragraph
3.2.4.5.3. If these wheel locks do not meet your needs, follow instructions below.
!
CAUTION
Any wheel lock adjustments should embed wheel lock shoe at least 1/8" into tire when locked (3/16" on pneumatic tires).
INSTRUCTIONS FOR WHEEL
LOCK ADJUSTMENTS
1. Loosen wheel lock mounting fastener, which runs through mounting bracket and frame.
2. Slide clamp toward rear wheel until wheel lock shoe is embedded into tire material at least 1/8" when handle is engaged to the lock position (3/16" for pneumatic tires).
3. Tighten mounting fastener to secure mounting bracket in desired location and recheck lock shoe embedding.
4. Inspect for correct locking action BEFORE actual use.
00078X021-0394
WARNING
DO NOT OPERATE WITHOUT
THE ANTI-TIP TUBES
REV. 5/98
INSTALLED.
P/N 60106X144
Crossmember
Lower Frame
Tube
Tracer® EXI 6 Part No. 1110547
SPECIFICATIONS
SPECIFICATIONS
TRACER EXI
Overall Width
Permanent Arm: 23-1/4, 25-1/4, 27-1/4-inches Removable Arm: 24-1/2, 26-1/2, 28-1/2-inches
Overall Depth: 31-7/8-inches
(without Front Riggings)
Seat Width: 16, 18 and 20-inches Seat Depth
SA Frame: 16-inches FF Frame: 16-inches
SEAT-TO-FLOOR**
(With 24-inch Wheels)
Adult (SA Frame): 19-1/2-inches Adult (FF Frame): 21-inches
Hemi (SA Frame): 17-1/2-inches Back Height: 16-inches Back Style: Fixed Arm Styles: Fixed Height; Desk or Full Length; Permanent or Removable Front Riggings: Swingaway Footrests, Elevating Legrests (Not Available on FF Frame ) Rear Axle: Permanent Rear Wheels: 20, 22 and 24*-inch Composite* Urethane*, Pneumatic or
Pneumatic-Flat Free Insert
Handrims: Composite*, Chrome Plated Steel, Black Painted Aluminum Wheel Locks: Push to Lock* (Adult), Pull to Lock* (Hemi) Caster Size: 6x1-inch Urethane (N/A FF Frame), 8x1-inch Solid Rubber*
8x1-1/4-inch Pneumatic or Pneumatic-Flat Free Insert,
Upholstery: Vinyl - Midnight Blue or Black* Weight*** (approx.)
SA Frame
Permanent Arm: 36 pounds Removable Arm: 36 pounds
FF Frame: 37 pounds Shipping Weight***
(approx.)
SA Frame
Permanent Arm: 45-1/2 pounds Removable Arm: 45-1/2 pounds
FF Frame: 46-1/2 pounds
SPECIFICATIONS
* NOTE: These options are standard for this model.
** NOTE: The seat-to-floor heights are based on urethane tires. If wheelchair is equipped with pneumatic (properly inflated) or solid rubber tires, add 1/4-inch to the measurements listed above. These heights can vary +/- 1/4-inch due to tire wear and manufacturing tolerances.
***NOTE: Weights based on 18-inch wide wheelchair without front riggings. Weights will vary depending on how wheelchair is equipped.
Part No. 1110547 7 Tracer® EXI
SECTION 1 GENERAL GUIDELINES
Section 1 - General Guidelines includes the following:
Stability
Operating Information
Tire Pressure
Weight Training
STABILITY - ALL MODELS
The size/position of the front casters, size/position of the rear wheels, use of anti-tipper model, as well as the user condition directly relate to the stability of the wheelchair. Any change to one (1) or any combination of
GENERAL GUIDELINES
the six (6) may cause the wheelchair to decrease in stability. These adjustments MUST be performed by a qualified technician.
Weight Limitation
Safety/Handling of Wheelchairs
WARNING
Caster Size
Caster Position
Wheel Size
Wheel Position
Anti-Tippers
User Condition
Caster Size ььььь Caster Position ü üüüü Wheel Size üü üüü Wheel Position üüü üü User Condition ььььь
NOTE: When changes to the left hand column occur, follow across the chart and refer to the proce­dure that is checked (ü) to maintain the proper stability, safety and handling of the wheelchair.
Seat-to-floor heights have specific positions depending on rear wheel size, rear wheel position, front caster size and front caster position. These adjustments MUST be performed by a qualified technician.
Anti-tippers are specific to the different seat-to-floor heights. Refer to the chart in INSTALLING/ADJUSTING THE ANTI-TIPPERS in SECTION 8 of this manual for correct usage and adjustment. If these requirements cannot be achieved, do not use the wheelchair. Contact a qualified technician.
If changing the seat-to-floor height the correct anti-tippers MUST be ordered to maintain a 1-1/2 to 2-inch ground clearance.
Anti-tippers MUST be fully engaged. Ensure that the release button of the anti-tipper fully protrudes out of the hole on the bottom of the wheelchair frame.
Ensure both anti-tippers are adjusted to the same height. Anti-tippers MUST BE attached at all times. Inasmuch as the anti-tippers
are an option on this wheelchair (you may order with or without the anti­tippers), Invacare strongly recommends ordering the anti-tippers as an additional safeguard for the wheelchair user.
Tracer® EXI 8 Part No. 1110547
GENERAL GUIDELINES
SECTION 1
OPERATING INFORMATION
WARNING
Unless otherwise noted, all service and adjustments should be performed while the wheelchair is unoccupied.
After ANY adjustments, repair or service and BEFORE use, make sure all attaching hardware is tightened securely - otherwise injury or damage may result.
To determine and establish your particular safety limits, practice bending, reaching and transferring activities in several combinations in the presence of a qualified healthcare professional BEFORE attempting active use of the wheelchair.
ALWAYS wear your Seat Positioning Strap. Inasmuch as the SEAT POSITIONING STRAP is an option on this wheelchair (You may order with or without the Seat Positioning Strap), Invacare strongly recommends ordering the Seat Positioning Strap as an additional safeguard for the wheelchair user.
ALWAYS verify that hand grips on the rear cane are secure prior to use when an assistant is used to propel the chair.
GENERAL GUIDELINES
DO NOT sit or transfer into the wheelchair unless the wheelchair is fully open.
DO NOT TRAVERSE, CLIMB or GO DOWN ramps or slopes greater than 9°.
DO NOT operate on roads, streets or highways. DO NOT attempt to move up or down an incline with a water, ice or oil
film. DO NOT attempt to ride over curbs or obstacles. Doing so may cause
your wheelchair to tip over and cause bodily harm to you or damage to the wheelchair.
DO NOT attempt to reach objects if you have to move forward in the seat.
DO NOT attempt to reach objects if you have to pick them up from the floor by reaching down between your knees.
DO NOT lean over the top of the back upholstery. This will change your center of gravity and may cause you to tip over.
DO NOT shift your weight or sitting position toward direction you are reaching as the wheelchair may tip over.
WHEEL LOCKS ARE NOT BRAKES. DO NOT attempt to stop a moving wheelchair with the wheel locks.
DO NOT tilt the wheelchair without assistance. DO NOT use an escalator to move a wheelchair between floors. Serious
bodily injury may occur.
Part No. 1110547 9 Tracer® EXI
SECTION 1 GENERAL GUIDELINES
WARNING (CONTINUED)
Before attempting to transfer in or out of the wheelchair, every precaution should be taken to reduce the gap distance. Turn both casters parallel to the object you are transferring onto. When transferring to and from the wheelchair, ALWAYS ENGAGE BOTH WHEEL LOCKS.
DO NOT use parts, accessories, or adapters other than those authorized by Invacare.
DO NOT attempt to lift the wheelchair by any removable (detachable) parts. Lifting by means of any removable (detachable) parts of a wheelchair may result in injury to the user and/or assistant or damage to the wheelchair.
DO NOT stand on the frame of the wheelchair.
GENERAL GUIDELINES
DO NOT use the footplate as a platform. When getting in or out of the wheelchair, make sure that the footplates are in the upward position.
ALWAYS use the handrims for self-propulsion. Inasmuch as the HANDRIMS are an option on this wheelchair (you may order with or without the handrims), Invacare strongly recommends ordering the handrims as an additional safeguard for the wheelchair user.
TIRE PRESSURE
DO NOT use your wheelchair unless it has the proper tire pressure (p.s.i.). DO NOT overinflate the tires. Failure to follow these instructions may cause the tire to explode and cause bodily harm. The recommended tire pressure is listed on the side wall of the tire.
Replacement of a pneumatic tire or tube MUST be performed by a qualified technician.
WEIGHT TRAINING
WARNING
WARNING
Invacare DOES NOT recommend the use of its wheelchairs as a weight training apparatus. Invacare wheelchairs have NOT been designed or tested as a seat for any kind of weight training. If occupant uses said wheelchair as a weight training apparatus, Invacare shall NOT be liable for bodily injury and the warranty is void.
WEIGHT LIMITATION
WARNING
The Tracer EXI wheelchair has a weight limitation of 250 lbs. (114 kg.).
Tracer® EXI 10 Part No. 1110547
GENERAL GUIDELINES
SECTION 1
SAFETY/HANDLING OF WHEELCHAIRS
Safety and Handling of the wheelchair requires the close attention of the wheelchair user as well as the assistant. This manual points out the most common procedures and tech­niques involved in the safe operation and maintenance of the wheelchair. It is important to practice and master these safe techniques until you are comfortable in maneuvering around the frequently encountered architectural barriers.
Use this information only as a basic guide. The techniques that are discussed on the following pages have been used successfully by many users.
Individual wheelchair users often develop skills to deal with daily living activities that may differ from those described in this manual. Invacare recognizes and encourages each indi­vidual to try what works best for him/her in overcoming architectural obstacles that they may encounter, however ALL WARNINGS and CAUTIONS given in this manual MUST be followed. Techniques in this manual are a starting point for the new wheelchair user and assistant with safety as the most important consideration for all.
STABILITY AND BALANCE
WARNING
GENERAL GUIDELINES
ALWAYS wear your seat/chest positioning strap. Inasmuch as the SEAT/ CHEST POSITIONING STRAP is an option on this wheelchair (You may order with or without the Seat/Chest Positioning Strap), Invacare strongly recommends ordering the Seat/Chest Positioning Strap as an additional safeguard for the wheelchair user.
To assure stability and proper operation of your wheelchair, you must at all times maintain proper balance. Your wheelchair has been designed to remain upright and stable during normal daily activities as long as you do not move beyond the center of gravity.
Virtually all activities which involve movement in the wheelchair have an effect on the center of gravity. Invacare recommends using seat/chest positioning straps for additional safety while involved in activities that shift your weight.
DO NOT lean forward out of the wheelchair any further than the length of the armrests. Make sure the casters are pointing in the forward position whenever you lean forward. This can be achieved by advancing the wheelchair and then reversing it in a straight line.
COPING WITH EVERYDAY OBSTACLES
Coping with the challenge of everyday obstacles can be alleviated somewhat by learning how to manage your wheelchair. Keep in mind your center of gravity to maintain stability and balance.
A NOTE TO WHEELCHAIR ASSISTANTS
When assistance to the wheelchair user is required, remember to use good body mechanics. Keep your back straight and bend your knees whenever tipping the wheelchair or traversing curbs, or other impediments.
Part No. 1110547 11 Tracer® EXI
SECTION 1 GENERAL GUIDELINES
DO NOT attempt to lift the wheelchair by any removable (detachable) parts. Lifting by means of any removable (detachable) parts of a wheelchair may result in injury to the user and/or assistant or damage to the wheelchair.
Always verify that hand grips on the rear cane are secure PRIOR to use when an assistant is used to propel or lift the chair. Check for any signs of looseness or deterioration and if found, contact a qualified technician. DO NOT attempt to move the wheelchair by pulling on the hand grips if they are found to be unsecure or have deteriorated.
Also, be aware of detachable parts such as armrests or legrests. These must NEVER be used to move the wheelchair or as lifting supports, as they may be inadvertently released, result-
GENERAL GUIDELINES
ing in possible injury to the user and/or assistant(s). When learning a new assistance technique, have an experienced assistant help you before
attempting it alone.
PERCENTAGE OF WEIGHT DISTRIBUTION
WARNING
WARNING
DO NOT attempt to reach objects if you have to move forward in the seat or pick them up from the floor by reaching down between your knees.
The size/position of the front casters, size/position of the rear wheels, use of anti-tipper model, as well as the user condition directly relate to the stability of the wheelchair. Any change to one (1) or any combination of the six (6) may cause the wheelchair to decrease in stability. These adjustments MUST be performed by a qualified technician.
Many activities require the wheelchair owner to reach, bend and transfer in and out of the wheelchair. These movements will
CENTER OF
GRAVITY
cause a change to the normal balance, the center of gravity, and the weight distribution of the wheelchair. To determine and estab­lish your particular safety limits, practice bending, reaching and transferring activities in several combinations in the presence of a qualified healthcare professional BEFORE attempting active use of the wheelchair.
UNOCCUPIED OCCUPIED
Proper positioning is essential for your safety. When reaching, leaning, or bending forward, it is important to use the front casters as a tool to maintain stability and balance.
Tracer® EXI 12 Part No. 1110547
GENERAL GUIDELINES
Reaching, Leaning and Bending - Forward.
WARNING
DO NOT attempt to reach objects if you have to move forward in the seat or pick them up from the floor by reaching down between your knees.
Position the front casters so that they are extended as far forward as possible and engage wheel locks.
Reaching, Leaning - Backwards.
WARNING
DO NOT lean over the top of the back upholstery. This will change your center of gravity and may cause you to tip over.
SECTION 1
GENERAL GUIDELINES
Position wheelchair as close as possible to the desired object. Point front casters forward to create the longest possible wheelbase. Reach back only as far as your arm will extend without changing your sitting position.
TIPPING
WARNING
DO NOT tip the wheelchair without assistance.
When tipping the wheelchair, an assistant should grasp the back of the wheelchair on a non­removable (non-detachable) part. Inform the wheelchair occupant before tipping the wheel­chair and remind him/her to lean back. Be sure the occupants feet and hands are clear of all wheels and/or pinch points.
After mastering the techniques of tipping the wheelchair, use one (1) of the following methods to tackle curbs, short stairs, etc.
Part No. 1110547 13 Tracer® EXI
SECTION 1 GENERAL GUIDELINES
TIPPING - CURBS: METHOD 1 - WHEELCHAIR WITH STEP TUBES:
Place foot on the step tube and begin to tilt the wheelchair toward you. Apply a continu­ous downward motion until the balance point is achieved and the front casters clear the curb. At this point, the assistant will feel a difference in the weight distribution.
When lowering the front casters of the wheelchair, DO NOT let the wheelchair drop the last few inches to the ground. This could result in injury to the occupant and/or damage to the wheelchair.
GENERAL GUIDELINES
Roll the wheelchair forward and slowly lower the front of the wheelchair in one continuous movement onto the sidewalk. Do not let the wheelchair drop the last few inches to the ground. This could result in injury to the occupant. Push the wheelchair forward until the rear wheels roll up and over the curb.
TIPPING - CURBS: METHOD 2 - WHEELCHAIR WITHOUT STEP TUBE
WARNING
Step Tube
METHOD 1 - WHEELCHAIR WITH
STEP TUBES
WARNING
Always verify that hand grips on the rear cane are secure PRIOR to use when an assistant is used to propel or lift the chair. Check for any signs of looseness or deterioration and if found, contact a qualified technician. DO NOT attempt to move the wheelchair by pulling on the hand grips if they are found to be unsecure
METHOD 2 - WHEELCHAIR
WITHOUT STEP TUBE
or have deteriorated.
This method requires two (2) assistants. The second assistant should be positioned at the front of the wheelchair lifting upward on a non-removable (non-detachable) part of the wheelchair frame when lifting the wheelchair and stabilizing the wheelchair when the wheel­chair is being lowered to the ground.
The first assistant should stand on the sidewalk and turn the wheelchair so that the rear wheels are against the curb. Turn the anti-tippers so the anti-tip wheels are pointing up. The wheel­chair should be tilted back to the balance point and, in one continuous upward movement, the rear wheels should be pulled up and over the curb. DO NOT return the front casters to the ground until the wheelchair has been pulled backward far enough for the front casters to clear the edge of the curb.
WARNING
When lowering the front casters of the wheelchair, DO NOT let the wheelchair drop the last few inches to the ground. This could result in injury to the occupant and/or damage to the wheelchair.
Roll the wheelchair backward and SLOWLY lower the wheelchair in one continuous movement. DO NOT let the wheelchair drop the last few inches to the ground. This could result in injury to the occupant. Turn the anti-tippers so the anti-tip wheels are facing down.
Tracer® EXI 14 Part No. 1110547
GENERAL GUIDELINES
STAIRWAYS
SECTION 1
WARNING
ALWAYS wear your seat/chest positioning strap. Inasmuch as the SEAT/ CHEST POSITIONING STRAP is an option on this wheelchair (You may order with or without the Seat/Chest Positioning Strap), Invacare strongly recommends ordering the Seat/Chest Positioning Strap as an additional safeguard for the wheelchair user.
DO NOT attempt to lift a wheelchair by lifting on any removable (detachable) parts. Lifting by means of any removable (detachable) parts of a wheelchair may result in injury to the user and/or assisstant or damage to the wheelchair.
Always verify that hand grips on the rear cane are secure PRIOR to use when an assistant is used to propel or lift the chair. Check for any signs of looseness or deterioration and if found, contact a qualified technician. DO NOT attempt to move the wheelchair by pulling on the hand grips if they are found to be unsecure or have deteriorated.
EXTREME CAUTION is advised when it is necessary to move an occupied wheelchair up or down the stairs. Invacare recommends that, if possible, the user be removed from the wheelchair prior to moving. Invacare recommends using two (2) assistants and making thorough preparations. Make sure to use ONLY secure, non-detachable parts for hand-held supports.
Follow this procedure for moving the wheelchair between floors when an eleva­tor is NOT available:
GENERAL GUIDELINES
1. If necessary, rotate the anti-tippers so the wheels are facing up.
2. After the wheelchair has been tilted back to the balance point, one assistant (in the rear) backs the wheelchair up against the first step, while securely grasping a non-removable (non-detachable) part of the wheelchair for leverage.
3. The second assistant, with a firm hold on a non-detachable part of the framework, lifts the wheelchair up and over the stair and steadies the wheelchair as the first assistant places one (1) foot on the next stair and repeats STEP 1.
4. The wheelchair should not be lowered until the last stair has been negotiated and the wheelchair has been rolled away from the stairway.
5. If necessary, rotate the anti-tippers so the wheels are facing down.
ESCALATORS? SORRY!
DO NOT use an escalator to move a wheelchair between floors. Serious bodily injury may occur.
Part No. 1110547 15 Tracer® EXI
SECTION 1 GENERAL GUIDELINES
TRANSFERRING TO AND FROM OTHER SEATS
BEFORE attempting to transfer in or out of the wheelchair, every precaution should be taken to reduce the gap distance. Turn both casters parallel to the object you are transferring onto. Also be certain the wheel locks are engaged to help prevent the wheels from moving.
GENERAL GUIDELINES
When transferring, position yourself as far back as possible in the seat. This will help prevent broken screws, damaged upholstery and the possibility of the wheelchair tipping forward.
NOTE: This activity may be performed independently provided you have adequate mobility and upper body strength.
WARNING
CAUTION
Position the wheelchair as close as possible along side the seat to which you are transferring, with the front casters parallel to it. Remove or flip up the armrest. Engage wheel locks. Shift body weight into seat with transfer.
During independent transfer, little or no seat platform will be beneath you. Use a transfer board if at all possible.
UNFOLDING AND FOLDING THE WHEELCHAIR
WARNING
Keep hands and fingers clear of moving parts to avoid injury. DO NOT sit or transfer into the wheelchair unless it is fully open and the seat
frame rails are fully seated into the side frame H-blocks.
Unfolding.
1. Open the wheelchair by grasping the back cane of the wheelchair closest to you.
2. Tilt the wheelchair towards you (raising the opposite wheel and caster off the ground/ floor).
3. Push downward on the TOP of the seat rail closest to you where the seat upholstery is attached until the wheelchair is fully open.
4. Engage both wheel locks, open the footrest/legrest for clearance and transfer into the wheelchair. Refer to TRANSFERRING TO AND FROM OTHER SEATS in this section of the manual.
Tracer® EXI 16 Part No. 1110547
GENERAL GUIDELINES
SECTION 1
Folding.
1. Swing footrest/legrest and calfpads (if equipped) in locked position to the front of the wheelchair.
2. Pivot footplates upward to vertical position.
3. With both hands, grasp the middle of the seat upholstery at the front and back edge and lift up.
4. Continue to close the wheelchair by grasping the back cane furthest from you and pulling the armrest towards you.
NOTE: If wheelchair is equipped with carry straps, the wheelchair may be closed by pulling up on the straps.
GENERAL GUIDELINES
UNFOLDING
Press DOWN
On Seat Rail
FOLDING
Part No. 1110547 17 Tracer® EXI
SECTION 2 SAFETY INSPECTION
Section 2 - Safety Inspection includes the following:
Safety Inspection Checklist Troubleshooting Maintenance
NOTE: Every six (6) months or as necessary, take your wheelchair to a qualified technician for a thorough inspection and servicing. Regular cleaning will reveal loose or worn parts and enhance the smooth opera­tion of your wheelchair. To operate properly and safely, your wheelchair must be cared for just like any other vehicle. Routine maintenance will extend the life and efficiency of your wheelchair.
SAFETY INSPECTION CHECKLIST
Initial adjustments should be made to suit your personal body structure needs and preferences. Thereafter follow these maintenance procedures:
ITEM Initially Weekly Monthly Periodically
GENERAL
 Wheelchair rolls straight (no excessive drag or pull to one side). X X
SAFETY INSPECTION
 Inspect for loose/missing/broken hardware in all locations. X X
FRAME AND CROSSBRACES
 Inspect for bent frame or crossbraces. X X
WHEEL LOCKS
 Do not interfere with tires when rolling. X X  Pivot points free of wear and looseness. X X  Wheel locks easy to engage. X X  Wheel locks prevent wheelchair from moving when engaged. X X
SEAT AND BACK
 Inspect upholstery for rips or sagging. X X  Inspect for loose or broken hardware. X X  Inspect cane hand grips for wear/looseness/deterioration. X X
TIRES
 Inspect for flat spots, cracks and wear. X X  If pneumatic tires check for proper inflation. X X
CAUTION: As with any vehicle, the wheels and tires should be checked periodically for cracks and wear, and should be replaced if damaged.
REAR WHEELS
 No excessive side movement or binding when lifted and spun. X X  Inspect wheels for cracks and wear (hub and rim). X X  Inspect for cracked, bent or broken spokes. X X
HANDRIMS
 Inspect for signs of rough edges or peeling. X X
FRONT CASTERS/FORKS
 Inspect wheel/fork assembly for proper tension by
spinning caster; caster should come to a gradual stop. X X
 Adjust bearing system if wheel wobbles noticeably or
binds to a stop. Ensure wheel bearings are clean and
free of moisture. X X  Check headtube locknuts for tightness. X X  Inspect casters for cracks and wear (hub and rim). X X  Inspect for cracked or broken spokes. X X
CAUTION: As with any vehicle, the wheels and tires should be checked periodically for cracks and wear, and should be replaced if damaged.
CLEANING
 Clean upholstery and armrests. X X
Tracer® EXI 18 Part No. 1110547
SAFETY INSPECTION
SECTION 2
TROUBLESHOOTING
Chair Chair Sluggish Squeaks Veers 3 Turn or Caster and Looseness
Right/Left Wheels Performance Flutter Rattles in Chair SOLUTIONS
X X X X If pneumatic, check tires for
correct and equal pressure.
X X X X X Check for loose stem nuts and
bolts.
MAINTENANCE
MAINTENANCE SAFETY PRECAUTIONSMAINTENANCE SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
MAINTENANCE SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
MAINTENANCE SAFETY PRECAUTIONSMAINTENANCE SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
WARNING
After ANY adjustments, repair or service and BEFORE use, make sure all attachment hardware is tightened securely - otherwise, injury or damage may result.
SAFETY INSPECTION
CAUTION
DO NOT overtighten hardware attaching to the frame. This could cause damage to the frame tubing.
SUGGESTED MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES
1. Before using your Tracer EXI wheelchair, make sure all nuts and bolts are tight. Check all parts for damage or wear and replace. Check all parts for proper adjustment.
WARNING
DO NOT use the wheelchair unless it has the proper tire pressure (p.s.i.). DO NOT overinflate the tires. Failure to follow these instructions may cause the tire to explode and cause bodily harm.
2. If tires are pneumatic, recommended tire pressure is listed on the sidewall of the tire.
CAUTION
As with any vehicle, the rear wheels, casters and tires should be checked periodically for cracks and wear, and should be replaced if damaged.
3. The rear wheels, casters and tires should be checked periodically for cracks and wear, and should be replaced by a qualified technician if damaged.
4. Periodically check handrims to ensure they are secured to the rear wheels. If loose, have them tightened by a qualified technician.
5. Periodically adjust wheel locks as tires wear. Refer to WHEEL LOCK ADJUST­MENT in SECTION 8 of this manual.
Part No. 1110547 19 Tracer® EXI
SECTION 2 SAFETY INSPECTION
6. Periodically check caster and rear wheel bearings to make sure they are clean and free from moisture. Use a Teflon® lubricant if necessary.
When cleaning rear cane or hand grip areas use only a clean towel lightly dampened with cool water. Verify that grips are dry prior to use. Use of soap or ammonia based cleaning solutions will result in the hand grips sliding off the cane assembly. Failure to observe this warning may result in injury to the user or bystanders.
7. Hand grips should be checked monthly for wear/looseness. Clean if desired.
8. Check upholstery for sagging, rips or tears.
SAFETY INSPECTION
WARNING
SAFETY INSPECTION
Tracer® EXI 20 Part No. 1110547
FRONT RIGGINGS
Section 3 - Front Riggings includes the following:
Installing/Removing the Front Riggings
Footplate Height Adjustment
SECTION 3
Adjusting the Elevating Legrest Assembly
Heel Loop Replacement
WARNING
After ANY adjustments, repair or service and BEFORE use, make sure all attaching hardware is tightened securely - otherwise injury or damage may occur.
INSTALLING/REMOVING THE FRONT RIGGINGS (FIGURE 1)
NOTE: This procedure applies to the swingaway footrests and the elevating legrest.
INSTALLING
1. Turn the front rigging assembly to the side (open front rigging is perpendicu­lar to wheelchair).
2. Install the hinge plates on the front rigging assembly onto the hinge pins on the wheelchair frame.
3. Push the front rigging assembly to­wards the inside of the wheelchair until it locks into place.
NOTE: The footplate will be on the inside of the wheelchair when locked in place.
4. Repeat this procedure for the other footplate assembly.
Hinge Pins
NOTE: Swingaway footrests shown.
FIGURE 1 - INSTALLING/REMOVING
THE SWINGAWAY front rigging
Front Rigging Release
Lever
Front Rigging
Assembly
Hinge Plates
FRONT RIGGINGS
Footplate
5. To release the front rigging, push the front rigging release lever inward, rotate front rigging outward.
REMOVING
1. Push the front rigging release lever inward
2. Rotate swingaway front rigging assembly outward.
3. Lift the swingaway front rigging assembly off of the hinge pins.
Part No. 1110547 21 Tracer® EXI
SECTION 3 FRONT RIGGINGS
FOOTPLATE HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT
SPRING BUTTON HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT (FIGURE 2)
NOTE: This procedure applies to the swingaway front riggings and swingaway elevating legrest.
1. Remove the front rigging assembly. Refer to INSTALLING/REMOVING THE FRONT RIGGING in this section of the manual.
NOTE: Lay the front rigging assembly on a flat surface to simplify this procedure.
2. Pull the cam lock lever UP to UN­LOCKED position.
NOTE: The elevating legrest has two (2) sets of
FRONT RIGGINGS
release buttons, one (1) set above the other. Each set will be visible one at a time allowing finer footplate height adjustment.
3. Push IN the release buttons and reposi-
4. Ensure that the release buttons fully
5. Rotate cam lock lever DOWN to
6. Repeat this procedure for the other
7. Reinstall the swingaway front rigging
tion the footplate assembly to the desired height.
protrude from holes on both sides of the front rigging support.
LOCKED position.
footplate, if necessary.
assembly. Refer to INSTALLING/RE­MOVING THE FRONT RIGGING in this section of the manual.
Front Rigging
Support
Adjustment
Holes
Cam Lock
Lever
Release Button
Footplate Assembly
NOTE: Swingaway footrest shown.
FIGURE 2 - FOOTPLATE HEIGHT
ADJUSTMENT - SPRING BUTTON
HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT
BOLT-IN-PLACE HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT (FIGURE 3)
NOTE: This procedure applies to the swingaway footrests and swingaway elevating legrest.
1. Remove the swingaway front rigging. Refer to INSTALLING/REMOVING THE FRONT RIGGINGS in this section of the manual.
NOTE: Lay the front rigging assembly on a flat surface to simplify this procedure.
2. Pull the cam lock lever UP to UNLOCKED position.
3. Using a screw driver to hold the riv nut in position, remove the button head screw from the rive nut.
4. Remove the riv nut and button head screw securing the footplate assembly to the front rigging support.
5. Adjust the footplate assembly height by aligning the desired adjustment holes in the upper front rigging support and lower footrest assembly.
Tracer® EXI 22 Part No. 1110547
SECTION 3FRONT RIGGINGS
6. From the outside of the swingaway front rigging, insert the riv nut through both the front rigging support and the footplate assembly.
7. From the inside of the swingaway front rigging, insert the button head screw through the appropreate adjustment hole and thread into the riv nut.
8. Using a screwdriver to hold the riv nut in position, securely tighten the button head screw. Torque to 32 in-lbs.
9. Rotate cam lock lever DOWN to LOCKED position.
10. Repeat STEPS 1-8 to adjust the remaining footrest.
Riv Nut
Button Head Screw
Adjustment Hole
Cam Lock Lever
INSIDE OF
SWINGAWAY
FRONT
RIGGING
Front Rigging
Front Rigging
Support
Riv Nut
Button Head
Support
Screw
Adjustment
Hole
Footplate
Assembly
NOTE: Swingaway footrests shown.
Footplate Assembly
OUTSIDE OF
SWINGAWAY
FRONT
RIGGING
FRONT RIGGINGS
FIGURE 3 - FOOTPLATE HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT - BOLT-IN-PLACE
HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT
FIXED FRAME (FIGURE 4)
Wheelchair
Frame
1. Remove impact guards and/or calf strap, if necessary.
2. Loosen, but do not remove the bolt and locknut that secure the lower footrest assembly to the upper footrest support.
Bolt and
Locknut
Footplate Assembly
3. Reposition the lower footrest assembly to the desired height.
FIGURE 4 - FOOTPLATE HEIGHT
ADJUSTMENT - FIXED FRAME
4. Securely tighten the bolt and locknut.
5. Repeat this procedure for the other footrest, if necessary.
6. Replace impact guards and/or calf strap, if necessary.
Part No. 1110547 23 Tracer® EXI
SECTION 3 FRONT RIGGINGS
RAISING/LOWERING THE ELEVATING LEGREST ASSEMBLY (FIGURE 5)
1. To raise the elevating legrest, the
FRONT RIGGINGS
2. To lower the elevating legrest, per-
WARNING
Ensure hands and fingers are clear of elevating legrest mechanism BEFORE pushing release lever to lower the elevating legrest. Otherwise injury may occur due to pinch points.
The wheelchair users leg MUST be supported by an assistant BEFORE attempting to lower legrest.
assistant should grab hold of the support tube and raise elevating leg­rests until the desired height is ob-
Release
Lever
tained.
form the following: A. Support user leg with one (1) hand. B. Push release lever downward with
other hand.
FIGURE 5 - ADJUSTING THE
C. Gently, lower user leg down and
ELEVATING LEGREST ASSEMBLY
rest against the legrest.
HEEL LOOP REPLACEMENT (FIGURE 6)
1. Pull the cam lock lever UP to UNLOCKED position.
2. Perform one (1) of the following as shown in DETAIL "A" of FIGURE 6: A. FOOTPLATES WITH SPRING BUTTONS:Push IN the release buttons and
remove the footplate assembly from the front rigging support. B. BOLT-IN-PLACE FOOTPLATES:  Using a screw driver to hold the riv nut in position, remove the button head
screw from the rive nut.  Remove the riv nut and button head screw securing the footplate assembly to
the front rigging support.
Support Tube
3. Remove the mounting screw, spacer and locknut that secure the heel loop to the footplate.
4. Remove EXISTING heel loop from slide tube.
5. Install NEW heel loop onto slide tube.
6. Install the mounting screw, spacer and locknut to secure the heel loop to the footplate Tighten until the spacer is secure.
Tracer® EXI 24 Part No. 1110547
SECTION 3FRONT RIGGINGS
7. Insert the lower footrest assembly into the upper footrest assembly to desired height.
8. Perform one (1) of the following as shown in DETAIL "A" of FIGURE 6: A. FOOTPLATES WITH SPRING BUTTONS: Ensure that the release buttons fully
protrude from holes on both sides of the upper footrest support.
B. BOLT-IN-PLACE FOOTPLATES:
From the outside of the swingaway front rigging, insert the riv nut through
both the front rigging support and the footplate assembly.
From the inside of the swingaway front rigging, insert the button head screw
through the appropreate adjustment hole and thread into the riv nut.
. Using a screwdriver to hold the riv nut in position, securely tighten the
button head screw. Torque to 32 in-lbs.
9. Rotate cam lock lever DOWN to LOCKED position.
DETAIL "A"
FOOTPLATES WITH
SPRING BUTTONS
Front Rigging
Adjustment
Holes
Cam Lock Lever
Support
Release
Button
Footplate Assembly
BOLT-IN-PLACE
FOOTPLATES
Front Rigging
Support
Cam Lock Lever
Footplate Assembly
Front Rigging
Button Head
Screw
Adjustment
Hole
Support
Footplate Assembly
FRONT RIGGINGS
Riv Nut
OUTSIDE OF
SWINGAWAY
FRONT
RIGGING
NOTE: Swingaway footrest shown.
Mounting Screw
Spacer
Locknut
INSIDE OF
SWINGAWAY
FRONT
RIGGING
Cam Lock Lever
Heel Loop
NOTE: Swingaway footrests shown.
Slide Tube
Footplate Assembly
Footplate
FIGURE 6 - HEEL LOOP REPLACEMENT
Part No. 1110547 25 Tracer® EXI
SECTION 4 ARMS
Section 4 - Arms includes the following:
Removing/Installing Standard Armrest
WARNING
After ANY adjustments, repair or service and BEFORE use, make sure all attaching hardware is tightened securely - otherwise injury or damage may occur.
REMOVING AND INSTALLING ARMREST (FIGURE 1)
ARMS
WARNING
Make sure the armrest is securely locked BEFORE using the wheelchair.
NOTE: This procedure applies to wheelchairs with removable arms only.
REMOVING ARMREST
1. Push down on armrest to ensure it is fully seated in front and rear sockets.
NOTE: This step is needed to prevent the release buttons from hanging up on sockets.
2. Unlock the rear armrest by rotating the armrest release lever towards the inside of the wheelchair.
3. Press IN the armrest release button at the front of the armrest.
4. While pressing in the armrest release button, remove the armrest from the arm sockets by pulling straight up.
INSTALLING ARMREST
NOTE: Rear armrest release lever must be in the unlocked position when installing the armrest.
1. Position the armrest just above the front and rear arm sockets.
2. Push arm down evenly at the front and rear until the front armrest release button snaps into the front arm socket.
3. Lock rear armrest by turning the armrest release lever towards the outside of the wheelchair.
4. Ensure armrest is locked securely in the arm sockets by gently lifting up. If not locked, repeat STEPS 1-3.
Armrest
Armrest
Armrest Release Handle
REAR
Arm
Socket
Release
Button
FRONT
Arm
Socket
FIGURE 1 - REMOVING/INSTALLING STANDARD ARMREST
Tracer® EXI 26 Part No. 1110547
SEAT AND BACK SECTION 5
Section 5 - Seat and Back includes the following:
Replacing Back Upholstery
Replacing Seat Upholstery
Adjusting Seat Width
WARNING
After ANY adjustments, repair or service and BEFORE use, make sure all attaching hardware is tightened securely - otherwise injury or damage may occur.
REPLACING BACK UPHOLSTERY (FIGURE 1)
1. Remove the eight (8) phillips screws and washers that secure the existing back upholstery to the back canes.
2. Remove existing back upholstery from the back canes.
3. Securely tighten the new back upholstery to the back canes with the phillips screws and washers.
Back Upholstery
Washers
SEAT AND BACK
Phillips Screws
Washers
FIGURE 1 - REPLACING BACK UPHOLSTERY
REPLACING SEAT UPHOLSTERY (FIGURE 2)
1. Remove the eight (8) phillips screws and washers that secure the existing seat upholstery to the crossbraces.
2. Remove the existing seat upholstery from the crossbraces.
3. Ensure positioning of seat positioning strap (if used). Refer to INSTALLING THE SEAT POSITIONING STRAP in SECTION 10 of this manual.
4. Install new seat upholstery by reversing STEPS 1-2.
Phillips Screws
Seat Upholstery
FIGURE 2 - REPLACING SEAT UPHOLSTERY
Part No. 1110547 27 Tracer® EXI
SEAT AND BACKSECTION 5
ADJUSTING THE SEAT WIDTH
EXI WITH SWINGAWAY FRONT RIGGINGS (FIGURE 3)
NOTE: When adjusting the seat width of the wheelchair, the back and seat upholstery MUST be changed. If applicable, the headrest pillow and headrest upholstery MUST be changed as well.
1. Remove the existing back and seat upholstery from the wheelchair. Refer to RE­PLACING BACK UPHOLSTERY and REPLACING THE SEAT UPHOLSTERY in this section of the manual.
2. Remove the four (4) button screws and locknuts that secure the two (2) pivot links to the wheelchair frame and crossbraces.
SEAT AND BACK
3. Remove the two (2) button screws, locknuts and crossbrace saddle that secure the bottom of the crossbrace to the wheelchair frame. Repeat for other crossbrace.
4. Remove the hex screw, coved washers, washers and locknut that secure the two (2) crossbraces together. See DETAIL "B".
NOTE: Note the orientation of the coved washers, washers and locknut for assembling the NEW crossbraces. See DETAIL "B".
5. Assemble the two (2) NEW crossbraces together with the existing hex screw, coved washers, washers and locknut. Securely tighten. Refer to DETAIL "B" for hardware orientation.
6. Determine the correct pivot link and mounting hole to use with the desired seat width. See chart below.
SEAT WIDTH PIVOT LINK
16-Inch
18-Inch
16-INCH 18-INCH
20-Inch
20-INCH
X
DO NOT USE
X
DO NOT USE
7. Secure the pivot links to the crossbraces and wheelchair frame with the four (4) button screws and locknuts. Securely tighten.
NOTE: Position crossbrace saddle on wheelchair frame using the washer on the underside of the wheelchair frame as a reference. See DETAIL "A" for proper positioning of the crossbrace saddle.
8. Reinstall the two (2) button screws, locknuts and crossbrace saddle that secures the bottom of the NEW crossbrace to the wheelchair frame. Refer to DETAIL "B" for hardware orien­tation. Repeat for opposite crossbrace. Securely tighten.
9. Install the NEW back and seat upholstery onto the wheelchair. Refer to REPLACING BACK UPHOLSTERY and REPLACING SEAT UPHOLSTERY in this section of the manual.
Tracer® EXI 28 Part No. 1110547
Button Screw
(STEPS 2,7)
Crossbrace
(STEPS 4,5)
Locknut
(STEPS 2,7)
Locknut
(STEPS 2,7)
Pivot Link
(STEPS 2,7)
Button Screw
(STEPS 2,7)
Locknut
(STEPS 2,7)
Button Screw
(STEPS 3,8)
SECTION 5SEAT AND BACK
SEAT AND BACK
DETAIL
"A"
Wheelchair
Crossbrace
Saddle
(STEPS 3,8)
Wheelchair
Frame
Frame
Locknut
Button Screw
(STEPS 2,7)
Washer
Crossbraces
Coved
Washers
(STEPS 3,8)
Coved
Washers
Coved
Washer
Washer
Locknut
Washer
Hex Screw
Crossbrace
Saddle
(STEPS 3,8)
Washer
DETAIL "B" -
CROSSBRACE HARDWARE
(STEPS 4,5)
Crossbrace
Saddle
FIGURE 3 - ADJUSTING THE SEAT WIDTH - EXI WITH SWINGAWAY
FRONT RIGGINGS
Part No. 1110547 29 Tracer® EXI
SECTION 5 SEAT AND BACK
EXI WITH FIXED FRAME (FIGURE 4)
Removing Lower Mounting Hardware (DETAIL "A").
1. Remove the existing back and seat upholstery from the wheelchair. Refer to PLACING THE BACK UPHOLSTERY and REPLACING THE SEAT UPHOLSTERY in this section of the manual.
NOTE: If adjusting the seat width of the wheelchair, back and seat upholstery as well as the crossbraces MUST be replaced.
2. Remove the four (4) screws and locknuts that secure the insert tube to the lower wheelchair frame.
RE-
SEAT AND BACK
3. Remove the inserts from the rear of the wheelchair.
4. Remove the hex screw and locknut that secure the two (2) existing crossbraces together.
Removing Upper Mounting Hardware (DETAIL "B").
1. While pushing down on the rear seat guide, pull up the front seat guide until the front seat guide releases from the wheelchair frame.
2. Pull the crossbrace away from the rear seat guide.
3. Repeat STEPS 1-2 for opposite crossbrace.
4. Reverse STEPS 1-3 to assemble the upper mounting hardware.
5. Reverse STEPS 1-4 in REMOVING LOWER MOUNTING HARDWARE in this section of the manual to reassemble the wheelchair.
DETAIL "A" - REMOVING LOWER
MOUNTING HARDWARE
Crossbrace
DETAIL "B" -
REMOVING UPPER
Locknut
MOUNTING
HARDWARE
Insert Tube
Hex Screw
Rear Seat Guide
Screw
Crossbrace
Front Seat Guide
Wheelchair
Frame
FIGURE 4 - ADJUSTING SEAT WIDTH - EXI WITH FIXED FRAME
Tracer® EXI 30 Part No. 1110547
REAR WHEELS SECTION 6
Section 6 - Rear Wheels includes the following:
Removing/Installing the Rear Wheels
Replacing Rear Wheel Handrim
Replacing/Repairing Rear Wheel Tire/Tube
WARNING
After ANY adjustments, repair or service and BEFORE use, make sure all attaching hardware is tightened securely - otherwise injury or damage may occur.
REMOVING/INSTALLING THE REAR WHEELS
WARNING
If changing the size of the rear wheel or a change in the SEAT-TO­FLOOR HEIGHT is desired, this procedure MUST be performed by a qualified technician.
Make sure both rear wheels are the same size and are installed into the same respective mounting hole BEFORE using the wheelchair, otherwise injury may occur.
PERMANENT AXLES (FIGURE 1)
NOTE: If replacing the same size rear wheel, note the mounting position on the wheelchair frame for proper reinstallation of the NEW rear wheel.
REAR WHEELS
1. Remove the dust cap (SA Frame ONLY), hex screw, washer (SA Frame ONLY), spacer (if installed) and locknut that secure the rear wheel to the wheelchair frame.
NOTE: The spacer is used on wheelchairs with removable arms ONLY.
2. Repeat STEP 1 for the opposite rear wheel.
3. To reinstall the rear wheel(s) onto the wheelchair, reverse STEPS 1-2. Torque locknut to 40 FT-LBS.
4. Adjust wheel locks. Refer to WHEEL LOCK ADJUSTMENT in SECTION 8 of this manual.
Rear Wheel
Washer
(SA Frame ONLY)
Dust Cap
(SA Frame ONLY)
Hex Screw
Axle Mounting Hole
Spacer (Wheelchairs with
Removable Arms ONLY)
Locknut
Wheelchair
Frame
FIGURE 1 - REMOVING/INSTALLING THE REAR WHEELS -
PERMANENT AXLES
Part No. 1110547 31 Tracer® EXI
SECTION 6 REAR WHEELS
REPLACING REAR WHEEL HANDRIM (FIGURE 2)
1. Remove the rear wheel from the wheelchair. Refer to REMOVING/ INSTALLING THE REAR WHEELS in this section of the manual.
2. Remove the mounting screws and washers (not shown) that secure the handrim to the rear wheel.
3. Remove the existing handrim.
Rear
Wheel
Mounting Screw
REAR WHEELS
REAR WHEELS
4. Install the NEW handrim by reversing the above steps.
5. Reinstall rear wheel to the wheelchair. Refer to REAR WHEELS in this section of the manual.
6. Repeat the procedure for the opposite rear wheel if necessary.
REPLACING/REPAIRING REAR WHEEL TIRE/TUBE
Replacement of rear wheel tire or tube MUST be performed by a quali­fied technician.
As with any vehicle, the wheels and tires should be checked periodically for cracks and wear, and should be replaced if damaged.
REMOVING/INSTALLING THE
WARNINGWARNING
WARNING
WARNINGWARNING
CAUTION
Handrim
FIGURE 2 - REPLACING REAR
WHEEL HANDRIM
Tracer® EXI 32 Part No. 1110547
FRONT CASTERS SECTION 7
Section 7 - Front Casters includes the following:
Installing/Replacing Fork Assemblies
Adjusting Forks
Replacing Front Casters
Replacing/Repairing Front Caster Tire/Tube
WARNING
After ANY adjustments, repair or service and BEFORE use, make sure all attaching hardware is tightened securely - otherwise injury or damage may occur.
INSTALLING/REPLACING FORK ASSEMBLIES (FIGURE 1)
WARNING
If converting from six-inch fork to an eight-inch fork or vice versa, there are SEAT-TO-FLOOR height adjustments that must be made. A qualified technician MUST perform these adjustments if this is the case.
FRONT CASTERS
Make sure both fork/caster assemblies are the same size BEFORE using the wheelchair, otherwise injury may occur.
NOTE: This procedure can be performed if replacing the exact same size front caster.
1. Remove the dust cover.
2. Remove the locknut and nylon washer that secures the fork to the caster headtube.
Dust Cover
Locknut
3. Drop the front caster and fork out of the caster headtube.
NOTE: If caster replacement is desired, refer to REPLACING FRONT CASTERS in this section of
Nylon Washer
Caster Headtube
the manual.
4. Slide in the new fork assembly.
Fork Assembly
5. Reassemble by reversing STEPS 1-3.
6. Repeat STEPS 1-5 for the opposite fork assembly.
FIGURE 1 - INSTALLING/
REPLACING FORK ASSEMBLIES
7. Adjust the forks. Refer to ADJUSTING FORKS in this section of the manual.
ADJUSTING FORKS (FIGURE 1)
1. To properly tighten caster journal system and guard against flutter, perform the follow­ing check:
a. Tip back of wheelchair to floor. b. Pivot both forks and casters to top of their arc simultaneously. c. Let casters drop to bottom of arc (wheels should swing once to one-side, then
immediately rest in a straight downward position). d. Adjust locknuts according to freedom of caster swing. e. Repeat STEPS C-D until wheels swing once to one-side, then immediately rest in
a downward position.
Part No. 1110547 33 Tracer® EXI
FRONT CASTERS
SECTION 7 FRONT CASTERS
2. Test wheelchair for maneuverability.
3. Readjust locknuts if necessary, and repeat STEPS 1-2 until correct.
4. Snap dust cover over the locknut and stem.
REPLACING FRONT CASTERS (FIGURE 2)
WARNING
If converting from six-inch casters to eight-inch casters or vice versa, the fork assemblies MUST be replaced. Refer to INSTALLING/REPLACING FORK ASSEMBLIES in this section of the manual. In addition, there are SEAT-TO-FLOOR height adjustments that must be made. A qualified technician MUST perform these adjustments if this is the case.
Make sure both front casters are the same size and are installed into the same respective mounting hole BEFORE using the wheelchair, otherwise injury may occur.
NOTE: If replacing the same size front caster, note the mounting position on the fork assembly for proper reinstallation of the NEW front caster.
1. Remove the hex screw, washers and locknut that secure the front caster to the fork.
NOTE: Washers are only used with 6 and 8-inch casters with precision bearings.
2. To reinstall the new front caster onto the fork, reverse STEP 1.
6 or 8-inch Fork
Hex Screw
Washer (if applicable)
Locknut
Washer (if applicable)
Front Caster
FIGURE 2 - REPLACING FRONT CASTERS
REPLACING/REPAIRING FRONT CASTER TIRE/TUBE
WARNINGWARNING
WARNING
WARNINGWARNING
Replacement of front caster tire or tube MUST be performed by a quali­fied technician.
CAUTION
As with any vehicle, the wheels and tires should be checked periodically for cracks and wear, and should be replaced if damaged.
Tracer® EXI 34 Part No. 1110547
ANTI-TIPPERS/WHEEL LOCKS SECTION 8
Section 8 - Anti-tippers/Wheel Locks includes the following:
Installing/Adjusting the Anti-Tippers
Using/Adjusting the Disk Wheel Locks
WARNING
After ANY adjustments, repair or service and BEFORE use, make sure all attach­ing hardware is tightened securely - otherwise injury or damage may occur.
INSTALLING/ADJUSTING THE ANTI-TIPPERS
WARNING
Anti-tippers are specific to the different seat-to-floor angles and/or seat­to-floor heights. Refer to the chart in this section of the manual for cor­rect usage and adjustment. If these requirements CANNOT be achieved, DO NOT use the wheelchair. Contact a qualified technician. Any changes to the seat-to-floor angle or seat-to-floor height may require different anti-tippers.
ANTI-TIPPERS/WHEEL LOCKS
If so equipped, anti-tippers MUST be attached at all times. Inasmuch as the anti-tippers are an option for this wheelchair (You may order with or with­out the anti-tippers), Invacare strongly recommends ordering the anti­tippers as a safeguard for the wheelchair user.
Anti-tippers MUST be fully engaged and release buttons fully protruding out of adjustment holes.
Ensure both anti-tippers are adjusted to the same mounting hole.
INSTALLING THE ANTI-TIPPERS (FIGURES 1 AND 2)
NOTE: To ensure the correct model anti-tipper is used refer to FIGURE 1. Measurements for anti­tippers are approximate and are taken with extension tube in BOTTOM hole position.
Wheelchair Seat-to-Floor Height Anti-tipper (measurements in inches)
Model in inches Length Height Model Part Number
Tracer EXI 17-1/2 to 19-1/2 13-1/2 3-1/4 1360 1058836
Tracer EXI 15-1/2 to 17-1/2 11-5/8 2-3/4 1360A 1058752
Tracer EXI FF 21 12 2-3/4 9758 1086190
Anti-Tipper Height
Flat Surface
Anti-Tipper Length
Bottom Position
FIGURE 1 - ANTI-TIPPER LENGTH
Part No. 1110547 35 Tracer® EXI
SECTION 8 ANTI-TIPPERS/WHEEL LOCKS
ANTI-TIPPERS/WHEEL LOCKS
1. Depress the release buttons and insert
Anti-Tipper Wheels
the anti-tippers with the anti-tipper wheels pointing toward the ground/floor into the wheelchair frame tubing as shown in FIGURE 2.
Anti-Tipper
2. Ensure that the release button of the anti-tipper fully protrudes out of the hole in the bottom of the wheelchair frame tubing.
3. Place the wheelchair on a flat surface.
Release Buttons
Rear Frame Tubing
FIGURE 2 - INSTALLING THE
ANTI-TIPPERS
4. Measure the distance between the bottom of the anti-tipper wheels and the ground/ floor.
NOTE: A 1-1/2 to 2-inch clearance between the bottom of the anti-tipper wheels and the ground/ floor MUST be maintained at all times.
5. If the distance between the bottom of anti-tipper wheels and the ground/floor is not 1-1/2 to 2-inches, adjust anti-tippers. Refer to ADJUSTING THE ANTI-TIPPERS in this section of the manual.
ADJUSTING THE ANTI-TIPPERS (FIGURE 3)
NOTE: A 1-1/2 to 2-inch clearance between the bottom of the anti-tipper wheels and the ground/ floor MUST be maintained at all times.
1. Place the wheelchair on a flat surface.
Release Buttons
NOTE: If adjusting anti-tippers on recliner mod­els, ensure back canes are in the upright posi-
1-1/2 to 2-inch Clearance
tion BEFORE making adjustments.
FIGURE 3 - ADJUSTING THE
2. Press the release buttons on the
ANTI-TIPPERS
wheeled portion of the anti-tipper and slide it up or down to the desired adjustment hole.
3. Check to make sure that the release buttons are fully engaged in adjustment holes.
4. Ensure both anti-tippers are adjusted to the same height.
5. Measure the distance between the bottom of the anti-tipper wheels and the ground/ floor.
6. If the distance between the bottom of anti-tipper wheels and the ground/floor is not 1-1/2 to 2-inches, repeat STEPS 2-5 until the distance is 1-1/2 to 2-inches.
7. If the 1-1/2 to 2-inch distance cannot be achieved with the anti-tippers, a different model may be required. Contact an Invacare dealer or qualified technician.
Tracer® EXI 36 Part No. 1110547
SECTION 8ANTI-TIPPERS/WHEEL LOCKS
USING/ADJUSTING THE DISK WHEEL LOCKS
USING THE PATIENT OPERATED DISK WHEEL LOCKS (FIGURE 3)
WARNING
DO NOT attempt to stop a moving wheelchair with the wheel locks. WHEEL LOCKS ARE NOT BRAKES - otherwise injury or damage may occur.
NOTE: Position wheelchair on a flat, level surface to perform this procedure.
1. Ensure the wheelchair is not moving before engaging the wheel locks.
2. Perform one (1) of the following: A. Push-to-Lock - To engage, push the wheel lock handle foward. B. Pull-to-Lock - To engage, pull the wheel lock handle backward.
3. Disengage the wheel locks by reversing STEP 2.
ANTI-TIPPERS/WHEEL LOCKS
PUSH TO LOCK
Wheel Lock
Wheel Lock
UNLOCKED
PULL TO LOCK
LOCKED
POSITION
POSITION
UNLOCKED
LOCKED
POSITION
POSITION
FIGURE 3 - USING THE DISK WHEEL LOCKS
ADJUSTING THE DISK WHEEL LOCKS (FIGURE 4)
NOTE: If wheels are pneumatic, before adjusting or replacing the wheel lock assemblies, ensure that the tires are inflated to the recommended psi on the side wall of tire. The recommended tire pressure is located on the side wall of the tire.
1. Disengage the wheel locks.
2. Loosen the bolt and locknut that secure the wheel lock to the wheelchair frame.
3. Reposition the wheel lock so that when engaged, the wheel lock shoe embeds the tire 1/8-inch (3/16-inch for pneumatic tires) and HOLDS the occupied wheelchair in place when pushed.
4. Securely tighten the bolt and locknut attaching the wheel lock to the wheelchair frame.
5. Engage the wheel lock.
6. Measure the distance the wheel lock is embedded into the tire as shown in DETAIL "A" of FIGURE 4.
Part No. 1110547 37 Tracer® EXI
ANTI-TIPPERS/WHEEL LOCKSSECTION 8
NOTE: Any wheel lock adjustment should embed the wheel lock shoe at least 1/8-inch (3/16-inch if pneumatic tire) into the tire when engaged.
7. Repeat STEPS 1-6 until the wheel lock shoe embeds the tire 1/8-inch (3/16-inch for other tires) and HOLDS the wheelchair in place when pushed.
8. If the measurement of 1/8-inch (3/16-inch for other tires) can not be achieved, remove the bolt and locknut that secure the wheel lock to the wheelchair frame and mount the wheel lock in the remaining mounting position.
ANTI-TIPPERS/WHEEL LOCKS
9. Repeat STEPS 1-7
10. If wheel lock is unable to properly engage the wheel it may be necessary to install wheel lock shoe extensions. Refer to
INSTALLING WHEEL LOCK SHOE EXTENSIONS in this sectoion of the manual.
11. Repeat STEPS 1-7
12. Repeat STEPS 1-10 for the opposite wheel lock.
13. Engage both wheel locks and ensusre the occupied wheelchair is held in place when pushed.
WARNING
If wheel locks do not hold the occu­pied wheelchair in place contact a qualified technician. - other wise injury or damage may occur.
DETAIL "A" -
WHEEL LOCK
SHOE
ENGAGEMENT
Mounting Positions
Wheel
Lock
Rear
Wheel
(3/16-inch
pneumatic tires)
Wheel Lock
Tire
Bolt and Locknut
Wheel Lock Handle
FIGURE 4 - ADJUSTING THE
PATIENT OPERATED WHEEL
LOCKS
1/8-inch
Shoe
Wheel
Lock
Shoe
INSTALLING WHEEL LOCK SHOE EXTENSIONS (FIGURE 5)
1. Loosen the two (2) set screws on the wheel lock shoe extension until the set screws do not protrude into the slot.
2. Insert the disk wheel lock shoe into the slot in the shoe extension.
NOTE: Ensure the pointed end of the wheel lock shoe extension is facing toward the rear wheel.
3. Position the wheel lock shoe exten­sion so the outside edge is flush with
Wheel Lock Shoe Extension
Pointed End of
Wheel Lock Shoe
Extension
the end of the wheel lock shoe.
4. Securely tighten the two (2) set screws to secure the wheel lock shoe exten-
FIGURE 5 - INSTALLING WHEEL
LOCK SHOE EXTENSION
sion to the wheel lock shoes.
Tracer® EXI 38 Part No. 1110547
Set
Screws
Slot
SEAT-TO-FLOOR HEIGHT SECTION 9
Section 9 - Seat-to-Floor Height includes the following:
Changing Seat-To-Floor Height
WARNING
After ANY adjustments, repair or service and BEFORE use, make sure all attaching hardware is tightened securely - otherwise injury or damage may result.
NOTE: Seat-to-floor height is not adjustable for Tracer EXI wheelchairs with the fixed frame option (FF). This procedure is for EXI wheelchairs with swingaway footrests ONLY.
CHANGING SEAT-TO-FLOOR HEIGHT (FIGURE 1)
WARNING
The size/position of the front casters, size/position of the rear wheels, use of anti-tipper model, as well as the user condition directly relate to the stability of the wheelchair. Any change to one (1) or any combination of the six (6) may cause the wheelchair to decrease in stability. These adjust­ments MUST be performed by a qualified technician.
Seat-to-floor heights have specific positions depending on rear wheel size, rear wheel position, front caster size and front caster position. These adjustments MUST be performed by a qualified technician.
SEAT-TO-FLOOR HEIGHT
If changing the seat-to-floor height the correct anti-tippers MUST be or­dered to maintain a 1-1/2 to 2-inch ground clearance.
1. Refer to the following chart in FIGURE 1 to determine mounting positions for front casters/forks and rear wheels for the desired obtainable seat-to-floor height:
2. Remove the rear wheels from the wheelchair. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING THE REAR WHEELS in SECTION 6 of this manual.
3. If necessary, replace the front casters and forks with the casters and forks indicated in the chart. Refer to REPLACING FRONT CASTERS and INSTALLING/REPLAC­ING FORK ASSEMBLIES in SECTION 7 of this manual.
4. Reinstall the rear wheels onto the wheelchair in the mounting position indicated in the chart. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING THE REAR WHEELS in SECTION 6 of this manual.
5. Adjust anti-tippers according to NEW seat-to-floor height. Refer to ADJUSTING THE ANTI-TIPPERS in SECTION 8 of this manual.
Part No. 1110547 39 Tracer® EXI
SEAT-TO-FLOOR HEIGHT
SECTION 9 SEAT-TO-FLOOR HEIGHT
*6-INCH FRONT CASTERS
SEAT-TO-FLOOR FRONT CASTER REAR REAR WHEEL
HEIGHT MOUNTING WHEEL MOUNTING
(in inches) POSITION SIZE POSITION
15-1/2 TOP 20-inch TOP 16-1/2 MIDDLE 22-inch TOP 17-1/2 BOTTOM 24-inch TOP 17-1/2 BOTTOM 20-inch BOTTOM
*8-INCH FRONT CASTERS
SEAT-TO-FLOOR FRONT CASTER REAR REAR WHEEL
HEIGHT MOUNTING WHEEL MOUNTING
(in inches) POSITION SIZE POSITION
17-1/2 TOP 20-inch BOTTOM 17-1/2 TOP 24-inch TOP 18-1/2 MIDDLE 22-inch BOTTOM 19-1/2 BOTTOM 24-inch BOTTOM
* NOTE: 6-inch and 8-inch front casters require different forks.
REAR WHEEL MOUNTING
POSITIONS -
ADULT/HEMI FRAME STYLE
TOP
BOTTOM
FIGURE 1 - CHANGING SEAT-TO-FLOOR HEIGHT
6 OR 8-INCH FORK
MOUNTING POSITIONS
TOP
MIDDLE
BOTTOM
Tracer® EXI 40 Part No. 1110547
OPTIONS SECTION 10
Section 10 - Options includes the following:
Installing the Seat Positioning Strap
WARNING
After ANY adjustments, repair or service and BEFORE use, make sure all attach­ing hardware is tightened securely - otherwise injury or damage may occur.
INSTALLING THE SEAT POSITIONING STRAP (FIGURE 1)
WARNING
ALWAYS wear your positioning strap. Inasmuch as the SEAT POSI­TIONING STRAP is an option on this wheelchair (You may order with or without the seat restraint), Invacare strongly recommends ordering the SEAT POSITIONING STRAP as an additional safeguard for the wheel­chair user.
1. Remove the bottom back upholstery screw from the wheelchair.
OPTIONS
2. Position the seat positioning strap half between the back cane and back upholstery.
3. Secure the back upholstery and seat positioning strap to the wheelchair with the existing back upholstery screw.
4. Repeat STEPS 1-3 for the opposite side of the wheelchair.
Back
Upholstery
Screw
Seat Positioning Strap
Back Cane
Back Upholstery
FIGURE 1 - INSTALLING THE SEAT POSITIONING STRAP
Part No. 1110547 41 Tracer® EXI
NOTES
NOTES
NOTESNOTES
NOTES
NOTESNOTES
Tracer® EXI 42 Part No. 1110547
WARRANTY
LIMITED WARRANTY
PLEASE NOTE: THE WARRANTY BELOW HAS BEEN DRAFTED TO COMPLY WITH FEDERAL LAW APPLICABLE TO PRODUCTS MANUFACTURED AFTER JULY 4, 1975.
This warranty is extended only to the original purchaser/user of our products. This warranty gives you specific legal rights and you may also have other legal rights which
vary from state to state. Invacare warrants its product to be free from defects in materials and workmanship for a
period of one (1) year from date of purchase. The side frames and crossmembers are warranted for the lifetime of the original purchaser/users. If within such warranty period any such product shall be proven to be defective, such product shall be repaired or replaced, at Invacares option. This warranty does not include any labor or shipping charges incurred in replacement part installation or repair of any such product. Invacares sole obligation and your exclusive remedy under this warranty shall be limited to such repair and/or replacement.
For warranty service, please contact the dealer from whom you purchased your Invacare product. In the event you do not receive satisfactory warranty service, please write directly to Invacare at the address at the bottom of this page. Provide dealers name, address, the product model number, date of purchase, indicate nature of the defect and, if the product is serialized, indicate the serial number. Do not return products to our factory without our prior consent.
LIMITATIONS AND EXCLUSIONS: THE FOREGOING WARRANTY SHALL NOT APPLY TO SERIAL NUMBERED PRODUCTS IF THE SERIAL NUMBER HAS BEEN REMOVED OR DEFACED, PRODUCTS SUBJECTED TO NEGLIGENCE, ACCIDENT, IMPROPER OPERATION, MAINTENANCE OR STORAGE, PRODUCTS MODIFIED WITHOUT INVACARES EXPRESS WRITTEN CONSENT INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, MODIFICATION THROUGH THE USE OF UNAUTHORIZED PARTS OR ATTACHMENTS; PRODUCTS DAMAGED BY REASON OF REPAIRS MADE TO ANY COMPONENT WITHOUT THE SPECIFIC CONSENT OF INVACARE, OR TO A PROD­UCT DAMAGED BY CIRCUMSTANCES BEYOND INVACARES CONTROL, AND SUCH EVALUATION WILL BE SOLELY DETERMINED BY INVACARE. THE WAR­RANTY SHALL NOT APPLY TO PROBLEMS ARISING FROM NORMAL WEAR OR FAILURE TO ADHERE TO THESE INSTRUCTIONS.
THE FOREGOING EXPRESS WARRANTY IS EXCLUSIVE AND IN LIEU OF ANY OTHER WARRANTIES WHATSOEVER, WHETHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUD­ING THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, AND THE SOLE REMEDY FOR VIOLATIONS OF ANY WARRANTY WHATSOEVER, SHALL BE LIMITED TO REPAIR OR REPLACEMENT OF THE DEFECTIVE PRODUCT PURSUANT TO THE TERMS CONTAINED HEREIN. THE APPLICATION OF ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY WHATSOEVER SHALL NOT EXTEND BEYOND THE DURATION OF THE EXPRESS WARRANTY PROVIDED HEREIN. INVACARE SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES WHATSOEVER.
THIS WARRANTY SHALL BE EXTENDED TO COMPLY WITH STATE/PROVINCIAL LAWS AND REQUIREMENTS.
WARRANTY
Part No. 1110547 43 Tracer® EXI
Invacare Corporation www.invacare.com
USA Canada
One Invacare Way 570 Matheson Blvd E Unit 8 Invacare and Tracer are registered Elyria, Ohio USA Mississauga Ontario trademarks of Invacare Corporation. 44036-2125 L4Z 4G4 Canada Yes, you can. is a trademark of Invacare 800-333-6900 800-668-5324 Corporation.
MADE IN MEXICO
Teflon is a registered trademark of E.I. Du Pont De Nemours and Company. © 2002 Invacare Corporation
Part No. 1110547 Rev B 07/03
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