DEALER: THIS MANUAL MUST BE GIVEN TO THE USER OF
THE WHEELCHAIR.
USER: BEFORE USING THIS WHEELCHAIR, READ THIS
MANUAL AND SAVE FOR FUTURE REFERENCE.
SPECIAL NOTES
SPECIAL NOTES
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WARNING
DO NOT OPERATE THIS EQUIPMENT WITHOUT FIRST READING
AND UNDERSTANDING THIS MANUAL. IF YOU ARE UNABLE TO
UNDERSTAND THE WARNINGS, CAUTIONS AND
INSTRUCTIONS, CONTACT YOUR INVACARE DEALER OR
INVACARE CUSTOMER SUPPORT AT (800) 532-8677 BEFORE
ATTEMPTING TO USE THIS EQUIPMENT - OTHERWISE INJURY
AND/OR EQUIPMENT DAMAGE MAY RESULT.
WARNING/CAUTION notices as used in this manual apply to hazards or unsafe practices which
could result in personal injury or property damage.
NOTICE
THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE.
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WARNING
EXCELERATOR USER
As a manufacturer of the Excelerator, Invacare endeavors to supply an Excelerator to meet many
needs of the end user. However, final selection of an Excelerator to be used by an individual rests solely
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with the user and his/her health care professional capable of making such a selection.
EXCELERATOR TIE-DOWN RESTRAINTS AND SEAT POSITIONING STRAPS
Invacare recommends that the Excelerator users NOT be transported in vehicles of any kind while in an
Excelerator. As of this date, the Department of Transportation has not approved any tie-down systems
for transportation of a user while in an Excelerator, in a moving vehicle of any type.
AS REGARDS RESTRAINTS - SEA T POSITIONING STRAPS - IT IS THE OBLIGATION OF THE DME DEALER, THERAPISTS AND OTHER HEALTH CARE PROFESSIONALS TO DETERMINE IF A SEATING POSITIONING STRAP IS
REQUIRED TO ENSURE THE SAFE OPERATION OF THIS EQUIPMENT BY THE USER. SERIOUS INJURY CAN
OCCUR IN THE EVENT OF A FALL FROM AN EXCELERATOR.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
NOTE: When using the term EXCELERATOR, it will pertain to the EXCELERATOR, LI'L EXCELERATOR
EXCELERATOR XLT and EXCELERATOR XLT 2000 except when the instructions specifically note otherwise.
SPECIAL NOTES ........................................................ 2
NOTE: Same options
as Excelerator including the following:
Composite Wheels,
Leg Guard Attachments, Lateral Supports, Welded Seat
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GENERAL GUIDELINES
This Procedure Includes the Following:
PROCEDURE 1
Operating Information
Safety/Handling of Excelerator
OPERATING INFORMATION
WARNING
Wear your helmet at ALL times when riding the Excelerator.
The bicycle must be adjusted to fit the rider. Check the seat position, back height, quick release threaded
axles, footrest height, hand crank adjustment for smooth operation of your Excelerator.
Before riding your Excelerator, check your brakes. Be sure that the brakes and all other features of your
Excelerator are operating properly.
The user is responsible for normal upkeep and maintaining the Excelerator in proper operating condi-
tion.
The manufacturer is not responsible for failure, damage or injury caused by improper operation or
maintenance by the end-user.
To determine and establish your particular safety limits, practice transferring activities in the presence of
a qualified health care professional BEFORE attempting active use of the Excelerator.
Before attempting to transfer IN or OUT of the Excelerator, every precaution should be taken to reduce
the gap distance. Position the Excelerator on level ground and as close as possible to the object you
are transferring INTO or OUT of. The parking brake of the Excelerator MUST be engaged and the object
you are transferring INTO or OUT of MUST also be secured before attempting any transfers.
Care MUST BE taken when operating on roads, streets or highways.
Operation of the Excelerator is subject to all traffic rules and regulations. (This may include the use of a
safety light and reflectors for dusk/night riding.)
Give pedestrians the right of way.
Slow down at all street interprocedures and observe to the left, to the right and back to left again before
proceeding.
Use proper hand signals when turning.
DO NOT attempt to move up or down an incline with an ice or oil film.
DO NOT attempt to ride over curbs or obstacles. Doing so may cause your Excelerator to turn over and
cause bodily harm or damage to the Excelerator.
DO NOT use parts, accessories, or adapters other than those authorized by Invacare.
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DO NOT attempt to lift the Excelerator by any removable (detachable) parts. Lifting by means of
any removable (detachable) parts of an Excelerator may result in injury to the user or damage to
the Excelerator.
DO NOT stand on the seat or frame of the Excelerator.
If a seat positioning strap is deemed necessary by your health care professional (doctor - therapist),
ALWAYS wear a seat positioning strap.
Avoid all surface hazards.
DO NOT carry any riders.
DO NOT carry any items that may obstruct your view or prohibit you from operating the Excelerator
properly.
DO NOT clean gear hubs with pressure water (e.g. strong water jet, high-pressure cleaner etc.). Water
that penetrates into the hub could lead to function problems. The hub has been adequately lubricated.
However, if the response of the hand crank brake should become too sharp, the brake cylinder MUST
be greased by a brake professional, using special SACHS grease Type A (F & S Part No. 0369135100).
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TIRE PRESSURE
DO NOT use your Excelerator unless it has the proper tire pressure (p.s.i.). DO NOT overinflate the tires.
Failure to follow these suggestions may cause the tire to explode and cause bodily harm.
DO NOT ride on a flat or underinflated tires. Riding on flat or underinflated tires can cause injury, as well
as, damage to the tire, tube and bicycle.
WEIGHT LIMITATION
The Invacare Excelerator and Excelerator XLT/XLT 2000 have a maximum weight limitation of 250 lbs.
The Invacare Li'l Excelerator has a maximum weight limitation of 150 lbs.
SAFETY/HANDLING OF
EXCELERATOR
“Safety and Handling” of the Excelerator requires the
close attention of the user as well as the assistant. This
manual points out the most common procedures and
techniques involved in the safe operation and maintenance of the Excelerator. It is important to practice and
master these safe techniques until you are comfortable
in maneuvering the Excelerator.
Use this information only as a “basic” guide. The techniques that are discussed on the following pages have
been used successfully by many.
Individual users often develop skills to deal with daily
living activities that may differ from those described in
this manual. Invacare recognizes and encourages each
individual to try what works best for him/her in overcoming obstacles that they may encounter. Techniques in
this manual are a starting point for the new Excelerator
user and assistant with “safety” as the most important
consideration for all.
GENERAL GUIDELINESPROCEDURE 1
WARNING
When you are assisting with a transfer to / from the
Excelerator, remember to use good body mechanics.
Keep your back straight and bend your knees whenever
lifting or positioning the Excelerator for the end-user.
Also, be aware of detachable parts. These must NEVER
be used for lifting supports, as they may be inadvertently
released, resulting in possible injury to the user and/or
assistant.
Percentage of Weight Distribution
Transferring in and out of the Excelerator will cause a
change to the normal balance, the center of gravity, and
the weight distribution of the Excelerator. To determine
and establish your particular safety limits, practice transferring activities in several combinations in the presence
of a qualified health care professional BEFORE attempting a transfer alone.
Proper positioning is essential for your safety.
Transferring into/out of the Excelerator
(FIGURE 1)
Stability and Balance
For stability and proper operation of your Excelerator, you
must at all times maintain proper balance. Your Excelerator
should remain upright and stable during normal daily activities when operated correctly.
Invacare recommends using seat positioning straps for
additional safety.
A Note to Excelerator Assistants
When learning assistance techniques for the Excelerator,
have an experienced assistant help you before attempting it alone.
WARNING
Before attempting to transfer IN or OUT of the
Excelerator, every precaution should be taken
to reduce the gap distance. Position the Excelerator on level ground and as close as possible
to the object you are transferring INTO or OUT of.
The parking brake of the Excelerator MUST be engaged and the object you are transferring INTO
or OUT of MUST also be secured before attempting any transfer.
CAUTION
When transferring, position yourself as far back
as possible in the seat. This will prevent damage
to the upholstery.
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GENERAL GUIDELINES
NOTE: This activity may be performed independently
provided you have adequate mobility and upper body
strength.
Position the Excelerator on level ground and as close as
possible along side the object to which you are transferring. Apply parking brake on Excelerator and secure
object that you are transferring into or out of. Shift body
weight onto object with transfer.
During independent transfer, little or no seat platform will
be beneath you. Use a transfer board if at all possible.
WARNING
Parking Brake MUST be
secured.
Wheel Locks MUST be engaged.
PROCEDURE 1
WARNING
STEP 1:
of the wheelchair upholstery closest to
the Excelerator.
Shift body weight to the edge
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Footrest
Hand
Crank
Seat
Frame
STEP 2:
Lift and place LEFT
leg past front frame over center tube.
STEP 3:
Place LEFT hand on
the Excelerator seat frame, NOT
on hand crank.
STEP 6:
Excelerator footrests.
Place both legs onto
STEP 4:
Place RIGHT hand on
the wheelchair frame.
STEP 5:
Lift and shift weight into
Excelerator seat.
FIGURE 1 - TRANSFERRING INTO AND OUT OF THE EXCELERATOR
NOTE: Every six (6) months, take your Excelerator to a qualified technician for a thorough inspection and servicing. Regular
cleaning will reveal loose or worn parts and enhance the smooth operation of your Excelerator. For safe and proper operation, your
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Excelerator must be cared for just like any other vehicle. Routine maintenance will extend the life and efficiency of your Excelerator.
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NOTE: Invacare recommends that the following adjustments be performed by a qualified technician. Initial adjustments should be
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made to suit your personal body structure and preference. Thereafter follow these maintenance procedures.
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ITEM INITIALLYINSPECT/INSPECT/ INSPECT/
FRAME
Check for bent or broken frame. Frame damage can cause
other parts to fail.XXX
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BRAKES (PROCEDURE 8)
Parking Brake - Adjust brake shoes to front rim. Check for
worn or missing shoes. Check for wax or oil on rim.XXX
Cable anchor attached securely to brake arm.XXX
Internal Stopping Brakes - engages easily.XXX
SEAT AND BACK UPHOLSTERY (PROCEDURE 10)
Inspect for rips or sagging.XX
REAR WHEELS (PROCEDURE 4)
Axle nut and wheel mounting nuts are secure.XXXX
No excessive side movement or binding when lifted and spun.XXX
CAUTION: As with any vehicle, the wheels and tires
should be checked periodically for cracks and wear, and
should be replaced.
SPOKES (PROCEDURE 4)
Inspect for bent or broken spokes.XX
All spokes uniformly tight.XX
FRONT WHEEL/FORK(PROCEDURE 5)
Keep axle nuts tight. Wheel should be centered in fork. Keep
wheel bearings adjusted and keep spokes tight and wheel
in proper alignment.XXX
Check rim and fork assembly for damage.XXX
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CAUTION: As with any vehicle, the wheels and tires
should be checked periodically for cracks and wear, and
should be replaced.
TIRES (PROCEDURE 4)
Inspect for flat spots and wear. Check for proper inflation.XXX
CAUTION: As with any vehicle, the wheels and tires
should be checked periodically for cracks and wear, and
should be replaced.
CHAIN/CHAIN GUARD (PROCEDURE 7)
Check for damage, rust, tension and stretch. Adjust if
necessary. Lubricate each link often (3-in-1 oil or a quality
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bike lubricant). Check for damage or looseness.XXX
CONTROL CABLES (PROCEDURE 6)
Adjust accordingly.XXX
FRONT FORK (GOOSE NECK) (PROCEDURE 5)
Keep tight and lubricate (All purpose grease).XXX
FOOTREST (PROCEDURE 11)
Check that mounting hardware is tight and footrest secure.XX
Check footrest straps for wetness and/or damage.XXXX
UPHOLSTERY (PROCEDURE 10)
Clean upholstery with light detergent and water.XX
MOUNTAIN DRIVE OPTION (PROCEDURE 12)
Oil Hand crank.X
Adjust bearing playX
ADJUSTADJUSTADJUST
WEEKL YMONTHLYPERIODICALL Y
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SAFETY INSPECTION/TROUBLESHOOTING/MAINTENANCE
PROCEDURE 2
TROUBLESHOOTING
SLUGGISHWHEELSQUEAKSLOOSENESSSOLUTIONS
VEERSVEERSTURN ORFLUTTERSANDIN
RIGHTLEFTPERFORMANCERATTLES EXCELERATOR
XXXXCheck tires for correct and
equal pressure.
XXXXCheck for loose axle nuts.
XXCheck spokes and nipples.
XXXCheck chain for proper ten-
sion and adjustment.
XXCheck that goose neck fitt-
ings are secure.
MAINTENANCE
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Maintenance Safety Precautions
WARNING
After ANY adjustments, repair or service and BEFORE use, make sure all attaching hardware is tightened securely - otherwise injury or damage may
result.
CAUTION
DO NOT overtighten hardware attaching to the
frame. This could cause damage to the frame tubing.
Suggested Maintenance Procedures
1. Before using your Excelerator, make sure all nuts and
bolts are tight. Check all parts for damage or wear and
replace. Check all parts for proper adjustment.
2. Check parking brake cable and shifter adjustment
cables for proper adjustment and operation. Refer to
PROCEDURES 6 AND 7 of this manual.
3. If equipped, keep quick release axles free of dirt and
lint to ensure positive locking and proper operation. Refer
INSTALLING/ADJUSTING THE REAR WHEEL
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AND QUICK-RELEASE AXLES - EXCELERATOR
AND LI'L EXCELERATOR in PROCEDURE 4 of this
manual. Oil quick-release axles at least once (1) a month
(3-in-1® oil or equivalent).
WARNING
Do not use the wheelchair unless it has the proper
tire pressure (p.s.i.). DO NOT overinflate the tires.
Failure to follow these suggestions may cause the
tire to explode and cause bodily harm.
4. Recommended tire pressure is listed on the side wall
of the tire. If tire needs replaced, see local bike shop.
CAUTION
As with any vehicle, the wheels and tires should
be checked periodically for cracks and wear,
and should be replaced.
5. The wheels and tires should be checked periodically for cracks and wear, and should be replaced.
6. Check chain for slack and readjust. Refer to
EXCELERATOR / LI'L EXCELERATOR CHAIN ADJUSTMENT in PROCEDURE 7 of this manual.
7. Regularly check for loose spokes in the front and
rear wheels. If loose, have them aligned at your local
bike shop.
8. If equipped, check tension spring for proper operation.
Refer to
SION SPRING INSTALLATION in PROCEDURE 5 of
this manual.
9. Check Upholstery for sagging, rips or tears Refer to
BACK UPHOLSTERY REPLACEMENT or SEAT
UPHOLSTERY REPLACEMENT in PROCEDURE
10 of this manual.
10. Check alignment of front wheel. If it wobbles or takes
too much effort to turn by hand, have it aligned at
your local bike shop.
EXCELERATOR/LI'L EXCELERATOR TEN-
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3-in-1® - Registered trademark of American Home Products
Corporation.
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PROCEDURE 3
ASSEMBL Y PROCEDURES
This Procedure Includes the Following:
Excelerator/Li'l Excelerator Assembly Procedures
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Excelerator XLT/XLT 2000 Assembly Procedures
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After ANY adjustments, repair or service and BEFORE use, make sure all attaching hardware is tightened securely - otherwise injury or damage may
result.
DO NOT operate the Excelerator if the hand crank
obstructs your view. If the hand crank obstructs
your view, adjust the hand crank height BEFORE
using the Excelerator - Otherwise injury or damage may occur.
EXCELERATOR/LI'L
EXCELERATOR ASSEMBLY
WARNING
PROCEDURES (FIGURE 1)
NOTE: Invacare recommends that the following procedures be performed by a qualified technician.
T ools required:
Adjustable wrench (10-12-inches)
6, 8 and 9mm wrench
1/8-inch allen wrench
1/2-inch box wrench
Two (2) medium srewdrivers (flathead and phillips)
1. Secure and adjust rear wheels (PROCEDURE 4).
2. Secure the fork assembly (PROCEDURE 5).
3. Secure and adjust tension spring (PROCEDURE 5).
4. Secure and adjust hand crank assembly (PROCEDURE 5).
5. Secure and adjust STANDARD three (3) speed shifter
or Seven (7) speed shifter (PROCEDURE 6).
6. Adjust chain (PROCEDURE 7).
7. Tension and adjust cantilever brake cable (Optional
[PROCEDURE 8]).
8. Fasten and adjust parking brake (PROCEDURE 8).
9. Secure and adjust back height (PROCEDURE 9).
10. Secure and adjust seat position/upholstery (PROCEDURE 10).
NOTE: Invacare recommends that the following procedures be performed by a qualified technician.
Tools required:
Adjustable Wrench (10-12-inches)
5, 8 and 32 mm Wrench
3/16-inch Allen Wrench
1/4-inch Allen Wrench
1/2-inch Box Wrench
1/2-inch Socket Wrench
Two (2) Medium Screwdrivers (Flathead and Phillips)
EXCELERA TOR XL T
PROCEDURE 10
PROCEDURE 9
1. Secure and adjust rear wheels (PROCEDURE 4).
2. Adjust hand crank assembly (PROCEDURE 5).
3. Adjust chain (PROCEDURE 7).
4. Adjust the optional cantilever brake cable (PROCEDURE 8).