1.3 How to Use This Manual............................................................................................................................14
2.1.1 Switch Front Panel ..............................................................................................................................................22
2.1.2 LED Indications ...................................................................................................................................................23
2.2 Installing the Switch...................................................................................................................................26
2.2.3 Installing the SFP Transceiver.............................................................................................................................28
3.4 Web Management.......................................................................................................................................35
4. WEB CONFIGURATION......................................................................................................37
4.1 Main Web Page...........................................................................................................................................40
4.2.1 System Information..............................................................................................................................................43
3
4.2.2 IP Configuration...................................................................................................................................................44
4.2.3 IP Status ..............................................................................................................................................................46
4.2.7 Time Configuration ..............................................................................................................................................54
4.2.11 CPU Load ..........................................................................................................................................................61
4.2.12 System Log........................................................................................................................................................62
4.2.16 Web Firmware Upgrade.....................................................................................................................................67
4.2.18 Save Startup Config...........................................................................................................................................69
4.2.25 System Reboot ..................................................................................................................................................73
4.3.2 SNMP System Configuration ...............................................................................................................................76
4.3.4 SNMP System Information ..................................................................................................................................80
4.4 Port Management .......................................................................................................................................88
4
4.4.1 Port Configuration................................................................................................................................................88
4.4.2 Port Statistics Overview.......................................................................................................................................90
4.4.3 Port Statistics Detail.............................................................................................................................................91
4.4.4 SFP Module Information ......................................................................................................................................93
4.4.5 Port Mirror............................................................................................................................................................94
4.5 Link Aggregation........................................................................................................................................97
4.5.3 LACP System Status .........................................................................................................................................104
4.5.4 LACP Port Status...............................................................................................................................................105
4.5.5 LACP Port Statistics...........................................................................................................................................106
4.6.5 VLAN Port Status...............................................................................................................................................122
4.6.7 Port Isolation......................................................................................................................................................125
4.6.8.1 Two Separate 802.1Q VLANs..................................................................................................................128
4.6.8.2 VLAN Trunking between two 802.1Q aware switches .............................................................................130
4.6.8.3 Port Isolate ..............................................................................................................................................133
4.6.10 MAC-based VLAN Status ................................................................................................................................137
4.7 Spanning Tree Protocol...........................................................................................................................142
4.7.1 Theory ...............................................................................................................................................................142
4.7.2 STP System Configuration ................................................................................................................................149
4.7.3 Bridge Status .....................................................................................................................................................152
4.7.4 CIST Port Configuration.....................................................................................................................................153
4.7.8 Port Status.........................................................................................................................................................160
5
4.7.9 Port Statistics.....................................................................................................................................................161
4.8.6 IGMP Snooping Port Group Filtering .................................................................................................................175
4.8.7 IGMP Snooping Status ......................................................................................................................................176
4.8.8 IGMP Group Information....................................................................................................................................177
4.8.12 MLD Snooping Port Group Filtering................................................................................................................. 183
4.8.14 MLD Group Information ...................................................................................................................................186
4.8.15 MLDv2 Information ..........................................................................................................................................187
4.8.18 MVR Groups Information .................................................................................................................................193
4.8.19 MVR SFM Information .....................................................................................................................................194
4.9 Quality of Service.....................................................................................................................................196
4.9.2 Port Policing ......................................................................................................................................................197
4.9.3 Port Classification..............................................................................................................................................198
4.9.4 Port Scheduler...................................................................................................................................................200
4.9.5 Port Shaping......................................................................................................................................................201
4.9.5.1 QoS Egress Port Schedule and Shapers ................................................................................................202
4.9.6 Port Tag Remarking ...........................................................................................................................................203
4.9.6.1 QoS Egress Port Tag Remarking.............................................................................................................205
4.9.7 Port DSCP .........................................................................................................................................................206
4.9.11 QoS Control List...............................................................................................................................................212
4.9.11.1 QoS Control Entry Configuration ...........................................................................................................214
6
4.9.12 QCL Status ......................................................................................................................................................216
4.9.13 Storm Control Configuration ............................................................................................................................218
4.10 Access Control Lists..............................................................................................................................228
4.10.1 Access Control List Status ...............................................................................................................................228
4.10.2 Access Control List Configuration ....................................................................................................................230
4.11.3 Network Access Server Configuration..............................................................................................................252
4.12.1 Port Limit Control.............................................................................................................................................294
4.12.6 Port Security Status.........................................................................................................................................303
4.12.7 Port Security Detail..........................................................................................................................................306
4.12.10 IP Source Guard Configuration......................................................................................................................309
4.12.11 IP Source Guard Static Table......................................................................................................................... 311
4.13.1 MAC Table Configuration.................................................................................................................................315
4.13.2 MAC Address Table Status ..............................................................................................................................317
4.14.3 LLDP MED Configuration ................................................................................................................................325
4.14.6 Port Statistics...................................................................................................................................................337
4.15.3 Remote IP Ping Test........................................................................................................................................343
4.16 Power over Ethernet ..............................................................................................................................346
4.16.1 Power over Ethernet Powered Device.............................................................................................................346
4.16.2 System Configuration ......................................................................................................................................347
4.16.3 Power Over Ethernet Configuration.................................................................................................................348
4.16.4 Port Sequential ................................................................................................................................................351
4.16.5 Port Configuration............................................................................................................................................352
4.16.10 Port Power Consumption...............................................................................................................................363
4.18.5 RMON History Configuration ...........................................................................................................................373
4.18.6 RMON History Status.......................................................................................................................................374
“Managed Switch” is used as an alternative name in this user’s manual.
1.1 Packet Contents
Open the box of the Managed Switch and carefully unpack it. The box should contain the following items:
Check the contents of your package for the following parts:
The Managed Switch
x1
User’s Manual CD
Quick Installation Guide
RS-232 DB9 Male Console Cable
Rubber Feet
Rack Mount Accessory Kit
Power Cord
If any of these are missing or damaged, please contact your dealer immediately; if possible, retain the carton including the original
packing material, and use them again to repack the product in case there is a need to return it to us for repair.
x1
x1
x1
x4
x1
x1
10
1.2 Product Description
Ideal Solution for Secure IP Surveillance Construction
Particularly designed for the growing popular IP Surveillance applications, IFS Gigabit 802.3at PoE Managed Switch
NS3702-24P-4S is positioned as a Surveillance Switch with central management of remote Power control and IP camera monitoring.
The NS3702 provides built-in L2/L4 Switching engine and intelligent PoE functions along with 24 10/100/1000Base-T ports featuring
30Watts 802.3at PoE in RJ-45 copper interfaces and 4 Gigabit TP/SFP combo interfaces supporting high speed transmission of
surveillance images and videos
Perfect Integration Solution for IP PoE Camera and NVR System
Differentiated from generally IT industrial PoE Switch which usually contains 12 or 24 PoE ports, the NS3702 provides 24
802.3at PoE+ ports for catering to medium to large scale of IP Surveillance networks with lower total cost. With 48Gbps high
performance switch architecture, 440 watts PoE shared power budget offered by NS3702, the recorded video files from 24 PoE IP
cameras can be powered by NS3702, and saved in the 8 / 16 / 32-channel NVR systems or surveillance software to perform
comprehensive security monitoring. For instance, the NS3702 can combine with NVR and 16 or more PoE IP cameras as a kit for
the administrators centrally and efficiently manage the surveillance system in the local LAN and the remote site via Internet.
Centralized Power Management for Gigabit Ethernet PoE Networking
To fulfill the needs of higher power required PoE network applications with Gigabit speed transmission, NS3702 features high
performance Gigabit IEEE 802.3af PoE (Up to 15.4Watts) and IEEE 802.3at PoE+ (Up to 30Watts) shared on all ports. It perfectly
satisfies the PoE IP camera which needs high power consumption such as IR, PTZ, Speed Dome cameras or even Box type IP
cameras with built in fan and heater.
The PoE capabilities provided also help to reduce deployment costs for network devices as a result of freeing from restrictions of
power outlet locations. Power and data switching are integrated into one unit, delivered over a single cable and managed centrally. It
thus eliminates cost for additional AC wiring and reduces installation time.
Built-in Unique PoE Functions for Surveillance Management
As a managed PoE Switch for surveillance network, the NS3702 features four special PoE Management functions:
PD A LIVE Check
Schedule Power Recycle
SMTP/SNMP Trap Event Alert
PoE Schedule
11
Intelligent Powered Device Alive-Checking
The NS3702 can be configured to monitor connected PD (Powered Device) status in real-time via ping action. Once the PD stops
working and no response, the NS3702 will resume the PoE port power and bring the PD back to work. It will greatly enhance the
network reliability through the PoE port resetting the PD’s power source and reduce administrator management burden.
Schedule Power Recycle
The NS3702 allows each of the connected PoE IP cameras to reboot in a specific time each week. Therefore, it will reduce the
chance of IP camera crash resulting from buffer overflow.
SMTP/SNMP Trap Event alert
Though most NVR or camera management software offers SMTP email alert function, the NS3702 further provides event alert
function to help to diagnose the abnormal device owing to whether the network connection break, lost of PoE power or the rebooting
response by PD Alive-Checking process.
PoE Schedule for Energy Saving
Besides applied in IP Surveillance, the NS3702-24P-4S is certainly applicable to construct any PoE network including VoIP and
Wireless LAN. Under the trend of energy saving worldwide and contributes to environment protection on the earth, the NS3702 can
effectively control the power supply besides its capability of giving high watts power. The “PoE schedule” function helps you to
enable or disable PoE power feeding for each PoE port during specified time intervals and it is a powerful function to help SMB or
Enterprise save power and money.
12
Cost-Effective PoE Switch solution for IPv6 Networking
Faced with the increasingly large number of IP cameras and Wireless APs be installed and deployed in all kind of application. More
and more network equipments start to support IPv6 protocol for next generation networking. To fulfill the demand of IPv6, the
NS3702 supports both IPv4 and IPv6 management functions, it can works with original IPv4 network structure and also supports the
new IPv6 network structure. With easy and friendly management interfaces and plenty of management functions included, the
NS3702-24P-4S is the best choice for IP Surveillance and Wireless service providers to connect with IPv6 network.
Efficient Management
For efficient management, the NS3702 Managed Switch is equipped with console, WEB and SNMP management interfaces. With
the built-in Web-based management interface, the NS3702 offers an easy-to-use, platform-independent management and
configuration facility. The NS3702 supports standard Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) and can be managed via any
standard-based management software. For text-based management, the NS3702 can be accessed via Telnet and the console port.
Moreover, the NS3702 offers secure remote management by supporting SSH, SSL and SNMPv3 connection which encrypt the
packet content at each session.
Robust Layer 2 Features
The NS3702 can be programmed for advanced switch management functions such as dynamic Port link aggregation, Q-in-Q VLAN,
private VLAN, Multiple Spanning Tree protocol(MSTP), Layer 2 to Layer 4 QoS, bandwidth control and IGMP / MLD Snooping. The
NS3702 provides 802.1Q Tagged VLAN, and the VLAN groups allowed will be maximally up to 255. Via aggregation of supporting
ports, the NS3702 allows the operation of a high-speed trunk combining multiple ports and supports fail-over as well.
Powerful Security
The NS3702 offers comprehensive Layer 2 to Layer 3 Access Control List (ACL) for enforcing security to the edge. It can be used to
restrict network access by denying packets based on source and destination IP address, TCP/UDP ports or defined typical network
applications. Its protection mechanism also comprises of 802.1x Port-Based and MAC-Based user and device authentication. With
the private VLAN function, communication between edge ports can be prevented to ensure user privacy. The NS3702 also provides
DHCP Snooping, IP Source Guard and Dynamic ARP Inspection functions to prevent IP snooping from attack and discard ARP
packets with invalid MAC address. The network administrators can now construct highly secured corporate networks with
considerably less time and effort than before.
Flexible and Extendable Uplink Solution
The 4 mini-GBIC slots built in the NS3702 supports Dual-speed, 100Base-FX and 1000Base-SX/LX SFP (Small Form-factor
Pluggable) fiber-optic modules, that means, the administrator now can flexibly choose the suitable SFP transceiver according to the
transmission distance or the transmission speed required. The distance can be extended from 550 meters (Multi-Mode fiber) up to
above 10/50/70/120 kilometers (Single-Mode fiber or WDM fiber). They are well suited for applications within the enterprise data
centers and distributions.
13
1.3 How to Use This Manual
This User’s Manual is structured as follows:
Section 2, INSTALLATION
The section explains the functions of the Managed Switch and how to physically install the Managed Switch.
Section 3, SWITCH MANAGEMENT
The section contains the information about the software function of the Managed Switch.
Section 4, WEB CONFIGURATION
The section explains how to manage the Managed Switch by Web interface.
Section 5, SWITCH OPERATION
The chapter explains how to do the switch operation of the Managed Switch.
Section 6, POWER over ETHERNET OVERVIEW
The chapter introduces the IEEE 802.3af / 802.3at PoE standard and PoE provision of the Managed Switch.
Section 7, TROUBLESHOOTING
The chapter explains how to do troubleshooting of the Managed Switch.
Appendix A
The section contains cable information of the Managed Switch.
14
1.4 Product Features
Physical Port
24-Port 10/100/1000Base-T RJ-45 copper with IEEE 802.3at / 802.3af Power over Ethernet Injector function
4 100/1000Base-X mini-GBIC/SFP slot, shared with Port-21 to Port-24 compatible with 100Base-FX SFP
RJ45 to RS-232 DB9 console interface for basic management and setup
Power over Ethernet
■ Complies with IEEE 802.3at High Power over Ethernet End-Span PSE
■ Complies with IEEE 802.3af Power over Ethernet End-Span PSE
■ Up to 24 ports of IEEE 802.3af / 802.3at devices powered
■ Supports PoE Power up to 30.8 Watts for each PoE ports
■ Auto detects powered device (PD)
■ Circuit protection prevents power interference between ports
■ Remote power feeding up to 100 meters
■ PoE Management
Total PoE power budget control
Per port PoE function enable/disable
PoE Port Power feeding priority
Per PoE port power limitation
PD classification detection
PD alive-check
PoE schedule
PD power recycling schedule
Layer 2 Features
Prevents packet loss with back pressure (half-duplex) and IEEE 802.3x pause frame flow control (full-duplex)
High performance of Store-and-Forward architecture and runt/CRC filtering eliminates erroneous packets to optimize the
network bandwidth
Storm Control support
Broadcast / Unicast / Unknown-unicast
Supports VLAN
IEEE 802.1Q Tagged VLAN
Up to 255 VLANs groups, out of 4095 VLAN IDs
Provider Bridging (VLAN Q-in-Q) support (IEEE 802.1ad)
Private VLAN Edge (PVE)
Protocol-based VLAN
MAC-based VLAN
IP Subnet-based VLAN
Voice VLAN
Supports Spanning Tree Protocol
15
STP, IEEE 802.1D Spanning Tree Protocol
RSTP, IEEE 802.1w Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol
MSTP, IEEE 802.1s Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol, spanning tree by VLAN
BPDU Guard
Supports Link Aggregation
802.3ad Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP)
Cisco ether-channel (Static Trunk)
Maximum 14 trunk groups, up to 8 ports per trunk group
Up to 16Gbps bandwidth (full duplex mode)
Provides Port Mirror (many-to-1)
Port Mirroring to monitor the incoming or outgoing traffic on a particular port
Loop protection to avoid broadcast loops
Layer 3 IP Routing Features
Supports maximum 128 static routes and route summarization
Quality of Service
Ingress Shaper and Egress Rate Limit per port bandwidth control
8 priority queues on all switch ports
Traffic classification
- IEEE 802.1p CoS
- TOS / DSCP / IP Precedence of IPv4/IPv6 packets
- IP TCP/UDP port number
- Typical network application
Strict priority and Weighted Round Robin (WRR) CoS policies
The front panel LEDs indicate instant status of power and system status, fan status, port links / PoE in-use and data activity; they
help monitor and troubleshoot when needed. Figure 2-1-2 shows the LED indications of the Managed Switch.
NS3702-24P-4S LED Indication
Figure 2-1-2:
NS3702-24P-4S LED at Front Panel
23
NS3702-24P-4S LED Indication T able
LED definition
System
LED Color Function
PWR Green Lights to indicate this switch has powered.
Alert
LED Color Function
FAN1 Green Lights to indicate FAN1 failure.
FAN2 Green Lights to indicate FAN2 failure.
FAN3 Green Lights to indicate FAN3 failure.
PWR Green Lights to indicate Power failure.
Per 10/100/1000Mbps RJ45 Port (Port-1 to Port-24)
LED Color Function
LNK/ACT Green
PoE In-Use Orange
Per 100/1000Base-X SFP Interface (Port-23 to Port-24)
LED Color Function
1000 LNK/ACT Green
100 LNK/ACT Orange
Lights to indicate the port link is established at 10/100/1000Mbps successfully.
Blinks to indicate the switch is sending or receiving data over that port actively.
Lights to indicate the port is providing 56V DC in-line power.
Lights off to indicate the connected device is not a PoE Powered Device (PD).
Lights. To indicate the port is successfully established at 1000Mbps.
Blink: To indicate that the Switch is actively sending or receiving data over that port.
Lights: To indicate the port is successfully established at 100Mbps.
Blink: To indicate that the Switch is actively sending or receiving data over that port.
24
2.1.3 Switch Rear Panel
The rear panel of the Managed Switch indicates an AC inlet power socket, which accepts input power from 100 to 240V AC,
50-60Hz. Figure 2-1-3 shows the rear panel of the Managed Switch.
NS3702-24P-4S Rear Panel
Figure 2-1-3: Rear Panel of NS3702-24P-4S
■ AC Power Receptacle
For compatibility with electric service in most areas of the world, the Managed Switch’s power supply automatically adjusts
line power in the range of 100-240V AC and 50/60 Hz.
Plug the female end of the power cord firmly into the receptalbe on the rear panel of the Managed Switch. Plug the other end of
the power cord into an electric service outlet and the power will be ready.
The device is a power-required device, which means it will not work till it is powered. If your networks
should be active all the time, please consider using UPS (Uninterrupted Power Supply) for your device.
Power Notice:
It will prevent you from network data loss or network downtime. In some areas, installing a surge
suppression device may also help to protect your Managed Switch from being damaged by unregulated
surge or current to the Switch or the power adapter.
25
2.2 Installing the Switch
This section describes how to install your Managed Switch and make connections to the Managed Switch. Please read the following
topics and perform the procedures in the order being presented. To install your Managed Switch on a desktop or shelf, simply
complete the following steps.
2.2.1 Desktop Installation
To install the Managed Switch on desktop or shelf, please follow these steps:
Step 1: Attach the rubber feet to the recessed areas on the bottom of the Managed Switch.
Step 2: Place the Managed Switch on the desktop or the shelf near an AC power source, as shown inFigure 2-2-1.
Figure 2-2-1: Place the Managed Switch on the Desktop
Step 3: Keep enough ventilation space between the Managed Switch and the surrounding objects.
When choosing a location, please keep in mind the environmental restrictions discussed in Chapter 1,
Section 4, and specifications.
Step 4:Connect the Managed Switch to network devices.
Connect one end of a standard network cable to the 10/100/1000 RJ-45 ports on the front of the Managed Switch.
Connect the other end of the cable to the network devices such as printer server, workstation or router.
26
Connection to the Managed Switch requires UTP Category 5e network cabling with RJ-45 tips. For
more information, please see the Cabling Specification in Appendix A.
Step 5:Supply power to the Managed Switch.
Connect one end of the power cable to the Managed Switch.
Connect the power plug of the power cable to a standard wall outlet.
When the Managed Switch receives power, the Power LED should remain solid Green.
2.2.2 Rack Mounting
To install the Managed Switch in a 19-inch standard rack, please follow the instructions described below.
Step 1: Place the Managed Switch on a hard flat surface, with the front panel positioned towards the front side.
Step 2: Attach the rack-mount bracket to each side of the Managed Switch with supplied screws attached to the package.
Figure 2-2-2 shows how to attach brackets to one side of the Managed Switch.
Figure 2-2-2: Attach Brackets to the Managed Switch.
You must use the screws supplied with the mounting brackets. Damage caused to the parts by
using incorrect screws would invalidate the warranty.
Step 3: Secure the brackets tightly.
Step 4: Follow the same steps to attach the second bracket to the opposite side.
27
Step 5:After the brackets are attached to the Managed Switch, use suitable screws to securely attach the brackets to the rack, as
shown in Figure 2-2-3.
Figure 2-2-3: Mounting Managed Switch in a Rack
Step 6: Proceed with Steps 4 and 5 of session 2.2.1 Desktop Installation to connect the network cabling and supply power to the
Managed Switch.
2.2.3 Installing the SFP Transceiver
The sections describe how to insert an SFP transceiver into an SFP slot. The SFP transceivers are hot-pluggable and
hot-swappable. You can plug in and out the transceiver to/from any SFP port without having to power down the Managed Switch, as
the Figure 2-2-4 shows..
Figure 2-2-4: Plug-in the SFP Transceiver
28
Approved IFS SFP Transceivers
NS3702 Managed Switch supports both single mode and multi-mode SFP transceiver. The following list of approved
Fast Ethernet Transceiver (100Base-X SFP)
Gigabit Ethernet Transceiver (1000Base-X SFP)
29
1. It is recommended to use IFS SFPs on the Managed Switch. If you insert an SFP transceiver that is
not supported, the Managed Switch will not recognize it.
2. Port 21 to Port 24 are a shared SFP slot that supports the Gigabit and Fast Ethernet SFP
transceiver.
1. Before we connect the NS3702 to the other network device, we have to make sure both sides of the SFP transceivers are with
the same media type, for example: 1000Base-SX to 1000Base-SX, 1000Bas-LX to 1000Base-LX.
2. Check whether the fiber-optic cable type matches with the SFP transceiver requirement.
To connect to 1000Base-SX SFP transceiver, please use the multi-mode fiber cable with one side being the male duplex
LC connector type.
To connect to 1000Base-LX SFP transceiver, please use the single-mode fiber cable with one side being the male duplex
LC connector type.
Conn ect the Fiber Cable
1. Insert the duplex LC connector into the SFP/SFP+ transceiver.
2. Connect the other end of the cable to a device with SFP/SFP+ transceiver installed.
3. Check the LNK/ACT LED of the SFP/SFP+ slot on the front of the Managed Switch. Ensure that the SFP/SFP+ transceiver is
operating correctly.
4. Check the Link mode of the SFP/SFP+ port if the link fails. To function with some fiber-NICs or Media Converters, user has to
set the port Link mode to “1000 Force” or “100 Force”.
Remove the Transceiver Module
1. Make sure there is no network activity anymore.
2. Remove the Fiber-Optic Cable gently.
3. Lift up the lever of the SFP module and turn it to a horizontal position.
4. Pull out the module gently through the lever.
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