
ESL 500 Series
Smoke Detector
Description
The ESL 500 Series Smoke Detectors offer 2-wire, 4-wire, 12VDC,
and 24VDC detectors for fire system applications.
Depending on the model, the smoke detector provides the following
features:
Detector/base lock
Discourages unauthorized removal of the smoke detector by requiring
a screwdriver to remove the detector from the base.
CleanMe®
Enables the control panel to receive a warning signal via a 505
module, or CleanMe compatible panel, indicating that the optical
chamber needs to be replaced. This feature is available on the 521/
528 Series 2-wire detectors only.
The detectors ship with the CleanMe feature turned off. To turn on
the CleanMe signal move DIP switch 2 on the back of the detector to
the “on” position. See Figure 1.
ON
1. On=A (6-12V) range
Off=C (12-24V) range
2. On=CleanMe signal on
Off=CleanMe signal off
(521/528 Series only)
Note
Turning the CleanMe signal
on without using the 505
module and/or compatible
panel will create a trouble
signal.
1 2
X
Correct Incorrect
ON
12
NO COM NC
Relay (CRXT) unit only
Figure 1. Switches
Self-diagnostics
Includes automatic sensitivity testing. Once a day and immediately
upon first power up, each 500 Series detector performs a full
diagnostic test that includes a dynamic test of the sensing chamber
and internal electronics. This meets NFPA 72 field sensitivity testing
requirements without the need for external meters.
Drift compensation
The detectors automatically adjust sensitivity, up to a maximum of
1.0%/ft., as the detectors become dirty.
Using the 2-wire 521/528 Series with a panel that does not have 2wire capabilities
The ESL 505 module can convert the 2-wire 521/528 Series to a 4wire input on the control panel. The 521/528 Series is UL Listed as
compatible with the 505 module and will be fully UL compliant with
any UL listed 24 VDC control panel and panels that do not operate
below 12V. Each 505 module will accommodate up to 20 ESL 521/
528 Series smoke detectors. See the 505 module installation
instructions for more information.
Selectable voltage range for UL 2-wir e compatibility
The 500 Series 2-wire smoke detectors have a DIP switch that allows
the installer to choose between 12/24V operation and 6/12V
ESL 500 Series
1

Specifications
Voltage DIP switch 1 ON for standard 12V operation (6.5-20 VDC), polarity sensitive
DIP switch 1 OFF for standard 24V operation (8.5-33 VDC), polarity sensitive
Maximum ripple (pk to pk) 10% (V p-p)
Typical average standby current 70 uA (12/24V)
Typical alarm current (12/24V) up to 60mA max. if not limited by control panel
Aux. relay contacts 2A @ 30VDC
Alarm contacts 500mA @ 36VDC (resistive)
Photoelectic sensitivity 3.1% + 0.5 - 1.0%
Operating termperature 32° to 100°F (0° to 37°C)
Operating humidity range 0 to 95% non-condensing
RFI immunity 20V/m minimum; 0-1000MHz
Color white head and base
Field wiring size 12-24 AWG
Detector packaging 10 detectors per carton
Heat detector specifications rate of rise - 15 F/min and >105 F (8.3 C/min and >40.6 C)
UL 2-wire compatibility identifier:
521/528 - DIP switch 1 ON S09A
521/528 - DIP switch 1 OFF S10A, S11A (RX models)
511/518 S10A
Drift compensation adjustment 1.0%/ft. max
Detector head dimensions 5 in. (12.7cm) diameter; 2 in. (5cm) height
Mounting dimensions 4.75 in. (12.1cm) diameter; 0.3 in. (0.8cm) height
Reset time 1 second minimum
Listings:
511/521/541 UL 268
518/528/548 ULC
Product Ordering
Model Description
511C/518C 2-wire, photoelectric, 6.5-33VDC
511AFT/518AFT 2-wire, photoelectric, 6.5-33VDC, rate of rise heat sensor
521B/528B 2-wire, photoelectric, 6.5-33VDC
521BXT/528BXT 2-wire, photoelectric, 8.5-33VDC, multi-criteria algorithms, fixed/rate of rise heat
521CRXT/528CRXT 2-wire, photoelectric, 8.5-33VDC, aux. relay, multi-criteria algorithms, fixed/rate of rise heat
541C/548C 4-wire, photoelectric, 8.5-33VDC
541CXT/548CXT 4-wire, photoelectric, 8.5-33VDC, multi-criteria algorithms, fixed/rate of rise heat
541AXT/548AXT 4-wire, photoelectric, 6-20VDC, multi-criteria algorithms, fixed/rate of rise heat
Accessories:
505 Module that interprets the 521/528 models CleanMe signal for panel and can convert 2-wire
521models to 4-wire inputs on the panel.
401 Test magnet in plastic shell for pole mounting
SM-200 Smoke! in a can
211 Replacement optical chambers (set of 10)
® (canned smoke) for functional testing of smoke detectors