Intergraph StudioZ SDI Card User's Guide

StudioZ
Hardware User’s Guide
May 1998 DHA016340

Copyright

1998 Intergraph Computer Systems. All rights reserved. This document contains information protected by copyright, trade secret, and trademark law. This document may not, in whole or in part, be reproduced in any form or by any means, or be used to make any derivative work, without written consent from Intergraph Computer Systems.
Use, duplication, or disclosure by the United States Government is subject to restrictions as set forth in subdivision (c)(1)(ii) of the rights in technical data and computer software clause at DFARS 252.227-7013. Unpublished rights are reserved under the copyright laws of the United States.
Intergraph Computer Systems, Huntsville AL 35894-0001

Notice

Information in this document is subject to change without notice and should not be considered a commitment by Intergraph Computer Systems. Intergraph Computer Systems shall not be liable for technical or editorial errors in, or omissions from, this document. Intergraph Computer Systems shall not be liable for incidental or consequential damages resulting from the furnishing or use of this document.
All warranties given by Intergraph Computer Systems about equipment or software are set forth in your purchase contract. Nothing stated in, or implied by, this document or its contents shall be considered or deemed a modification or amendment of such warranties.

Trademarks

Intergraph Computer Systems and the Intergraph Computer Systems logo are registered trademarks of Intergraph Computer Systems. StudioZ and StudioZ TD are trademarks of Intergraph Computer Systems.
Microsoft, Windows, and the Microsoft logo are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. Windows NT is a trademark of Microsoft Corporation. Softimage is a registered trademark of Softimage, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Microsoft Coporation. SwitchBack and Apex are trademarks of Apex PC Solutions Incorporated. WACOM is a trademark of WACOM Co., Ltd. Serial Box is a trademark of Ensemble Designs, Inc. InstallShield is a registered trademark of InstallShield Corporation, a business unit of Stirling Technologies, Inc.
Other brands and product names are trademarks of their respective owners.

FCC/DOC Compliance

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy. If the equipment is not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, it may cause harmful interference to radio communications.
Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
Changes or modifications made to the system that are not approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
This Class A digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian Interference-Causing Equipment Regulations. Cet appareil
numérique de la classe A respecte toutes les exigencies du Règlement sur le materiél brouilleur du Canada.

Warnings

Changes or modifications made to the system that are not approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
To reduce the risk of electrical shock, do not attempt to open the equipment unless instructed. Do not use a tool for purposes other than instructed.

Notes

This device is designed and manufactured to comply with approved safety standards for information processing and business equipment. Read all operating instructions before using this device. Keep these instructions for future reference. Follow all warnings on the device or
in the operating instructions.
Contents
Preface.............................................................................................................................. vii
About This Document........................................................................................................vii
Document Conventions.....................................................................................................viii
Operating System Information ..........................................................................................viii
Hardware Information....................................................................................................... viii
Additional StudioZ Information........................................................................................ viii
Ergonomic Information.......................................................................................................ix
Customer Support............................................................................................................... ix
1 Getting Started................................................................................................................ 1
Setting up the StudioZ Workstation ..................................................................................... 1
Installing the StudioZ Driver ............................................................................................... 3
Configuring the Workstation’s Video Display.................................................................... 10
Connecting to the StudioZ SDI Board................................................................................ 10
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Hardware and Software Support Services.............................................................. ix
World Wide Web.................................................................................................. ix
Intergraph Bulletin Board Service ......................................................................... ix
FAXLink................................................................................................................ x
Telephone .............................................................................................................. x
More Support Options...........................................................................................xi
Installing the StudioZ SDI Hardware...................................................................... 2
Stopping the Current Driver ................................................................................... 3
Loading and Starting the New Driver ..................................................................... 4
Configuring the StudioZ Driver..............................................................................5
Cables and Connections ....................................................................................... 10
Connecting a Video Monitor ................................................................................ 11
Connecting a VTR ............................................................................................... 13
2 Understanding StudioZ SDI Functionality................................................................... 17
StudioZ SDI Functional Description .................................................................................. 17
Uncompressed Capture and Playback................................................................... 17
JPEG Compression/Decompression...................................................................... 18
Video I/O............................................................................................................. 18
Video Input/Output Interface Specifications....................................................................... 19
Composite Video Output...................................................................................... 19
S-video Output..................................................................................................... 19
SDI Video Input/Output ....................................................................................... 19
Real-Time Video Capture .................................................................................................. 20
Real-Time Video Playback................................................................................................. 20
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3 Capturing and Playing Back Video.............................................................................. 21
Video Capture.................................................................................................................... 21
Managing the Video Digitizing Process................................................................ 21
Managing the Video Data Rate............................................................................. 21
Video Playback.................................................................................................................. 23
4 System-Specific Information......................................................................................... 25
StudioZ for SOFTIMAGE|DS............................................................................................25
Flashkey............................................................................................................... 25
Setting Up a Stripe Set ......................................................................................... 25
Configuring the Adaptec BIOS Settings ............................................................... 28
StudioZ Pro and StudioZ T-RAX....................................................................................... 29
Installing the Driver for an Additional Adaptec Controller ................................... 29
Setting Up a Stripe Set ......................................................................................... 30
A StudioZ Options............................................................................................................ 31
Pre-installation Instructions for Sportster 56K Voice Internal U.S. Robotics Modem.......... 31
Calibrating the Ensemble A/D Converter ........................................................................... 34
Positioning the WACOM Tablet During Capture ............................................................... 34
Apex Switchback Extender................................................................................................ 34
Configuring the Audio Storage Option............................................................................... 36
Professional Audio Option Antex Studio Card ................................................................... 36
Backup Storage Options..................................................................................................... 37
Video Storage Options....................................................................................................... 37
InterRAID-8e StudioZ Video Storage Option....................................................... 37
Setting up the IR-8e ............................................................................................. 38
Disabling the IR-8e Alarm ................................................................................... 39
Installing the Deskside Foot ................................................................................. 40
Reorienting the IR-8e ICP.................................................................................... 40
StudioZ for SOFTIMAGE|DS IR-8e Stripe Setup.................................................42
StudioZ T-RAX and StudioZ Pro IR-8e Stripe Setup............................................ 43
B Troubleshooting StudioZ Operation............................................................................ 45
Index................................................................................................................................. 49

Preface

The StudioZ Hardware User’s Guide describes how to set up the StudioZ workstation.
Intergraph Computer Systems’ StudioZ workstations provide a complete video solution, allowing you to capture, edit, and play back real-time video and animated computer graphics.
StudioZ combines Joint Photographic Experts Group (JPEG) compression/decompression circuitry with a serial digital video interface (SDI, also known as DI) on a single PCI board. StudioZ relies on your workstation’s audio processor and Windows NT multimedia tools for audio capability.
StudioZ audio/video operations allow you to:
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StudioZ is designed for use with audio and video editing software products that run under the Windows NT operating system.
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Capture video and audio to hard disk with or without video compression. Play back audio and video from hard disk with or without video compression. Compress and decompress images (via hardware) as part of the editing process. Convert sequences of uncompressed still images to full-motion format for editing and
real-time playback.

About This Document

The StudioZ Hardware User’s Guide is organized as follows:
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Chapter 1, “Getting Started,” describes how to set up your StudioZ workstation hardware and driver software, and connect to various types of video equipment.
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Chapter 2, “Understanding StudioZ SDI Functionality,” describes the real-time video capture and playback capabilities, and image compression and decompression.
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Chapter 3, “Capturing and Playing Back Video,” describes how to obtain high-quality video results using StudioZ.
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Chapter 4, “System-Specific Information,” provides further configuration instructions for your StudioZ workstation.
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Appendix A, “StudioZ Options,” provides information and setup instructions for the many options available for your StudioZ workstation.
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Appendix B, “Troubleshooting StudioZ Operation,” describes problems you could encounter and provides tips for solving them.
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Document Conventions

Bold
Italic Variable values that you supply, or cross-references.
Monospace
SMALL CAPS Key names on the keyboard, such as D, ALT or F3; names of files and directories.
CTRL+D Press a key while simultaneously pressing another key; for example, press CTRL
Commands, words, or characters that you key in literally.
Output displayed on the screen.
You can type filenames and directory names in the dialog boxes or the command line in lowercase unless directed otherwise.
and D simultaneously.

Operating System Information

For more detailed information on the operating system, refer to the printed and online Microsoft documentation delivered with the workstation.

Hardware Information

The StudioZ workstation includes an Intergraph Computer Systems workstation base. For detailed information on setting up, opening, maintaining, or upgrading your Intergraph Computer Systems workstation base, refer to the printed and online Intergraph documentation delivered with the workstation.

Additional StudioZ Information

Additional StudioZ information is available in StudioZ Starts Here! This document contains important information that may not have been available at the press time of the StudioZ Hardware User’s Guide, and is delivered with your workstation.

Ergonomic Information

Read the Ergonomics Guide delivered with your workstation for valuable information on ways to minimize repetitive stress injuries when working with a computer.

Customer Support

Intergraph Computer Systems offers an assortment of customer support options.

Hardware and Software Support Services

Intergraph Computer Systems provides a variety of hardware services for Intergraph and third-party equipment. Services include warranty upgrades, repair depot service, on-site hardware maintenance, system administration, and network consulting. Hardware purchased from Intergraph Computer Systems includes a factory warranty ranging from 30 days to three years. A detailed warranty description is available on the World Wide Web; see the Support pages at http://www.intergraph.com/ics.
Intergraph Computer Systems provides complimentary software support for 30 or 90 days following shipment of a hardware or software product. This includes World Wide Web access, Intergraph Bulletin Board Service access, FAXLink service, and telephone (Help Desk) support. At the end of the complimentary support period, you can purchase other levels of software support.

World Wide Web

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You can visit Intergraph Computer Systems on the World Wide Web at http://www.intergraph.com/ics. On these pages, you can get news and product information, technical support information, software updates and fixes, and more.

Intergraph Bulletin Board Service

On the Intergraph Bulletin Board Service (IBBS), you can get technical support information, software updates and fixes, and more.
To connect to the IBBS:
1. Set your system’s communications protocol for eight (8) data bits, no parity, one (1) stop
bit, and any baud rate up to 14,400.
2. Using a modem, call 1-205-730-8786. Outside the United States, call one of the mirror
sites listed on World Wide Web; see the Software Support pages at http://www.intergraph.com.
3. At the login prompt, key in your user ID. If you have not connected before, key in new
to create a user ID.
4. Follow the menus to find what you need. The IBBS provides clear choices and online
help.
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If you have trouble connecting to or using the IBBS, call the Customer Response Center at 1-800-633-7248 (product entry IBBS) or leave a message for the IBBS System Operator at 1-205-730-1413.

FAXLink

To use the FAXLink:
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Telephone

To get customer support by telephone:
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Call 1-800-240-4300 for information on how to get technical support information using the FAXLink.
Call 1-205-730-9000 to get documents (up to five per call).
In the United States, call 1-800-633-7248 between the hours of 7:00 a.m. and 7:00 p.m. Central Time, Monday through Friday (except holidays).
Outside the United States, contact your local Intergraph Computer Systems subsidiary or distributor.
Have the following information available when you call:
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Your service number, which identifies your site to Intergraph Computer Systems. You use your service number for warranty or maintenance calls.
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Your Customer Personal Identification Number (CPIN). You get a CPIN the first time you call the Customer Response Center; it is associated with your service number for future call logging.
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The product’s name or model number.
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The product’s serial number. Software product serial numbers are included in the product packaging. Hardware product serial numbers are on a sticker affixed to the hardware product.
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Your name and telephone number.
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A brief description of the question or problem.

More Support Options

To get information on more customer support options:
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Visit the Support pages on the World Wide Web at http://www.intergraph.com/ics.
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For hardware support questions in the United States, call 1-800-763-0242.
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For software support questions in the United States, call 1-800-345-4856.
Outside the United States, contact your local Intergraph Computer Systems subsidiary or distributor.
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1 Getting Started

This chapter describes how to install and configure the StudioZ SDI hardware and driver software, and connect your StudioZ workstation to various types of video equipment.

Setting up the StudioZ Workstation

If you purchased a complete StudioZ workstation, it was shipped ready for you to set up and begin work.
To set up the StudioZ workstation:
1. Refer to the hardware user documentation delivered with the workstation to set up
hardware and configure the Windows NT operating system.
2. Go to “Installing the StudioZ Driver” in this chapter to load, start, and configure the
latest StudioZ driver.
3. Go to “Configuring the Workstation’s Video Display” in this chapter for tips on
optimizing video output on the workstation’s monitor.
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4. Go to “Connecting to the StudioZ SDI Board” in this chapter to connect your video
equipment to the StudioZ SDI board.
If you have to replace the StudioZ SDI board or reinstall the StudioZ driver software:
1. Go to “Installing the StudioZ SDI Hardware” in this chapter to install the StudioZ SDI
board.
2. Go to “Installing the StudioZ Driver” in this chapter to install, start, and configure the
StudioZ driver.
3. Go to “Configuring the Workstation’s Video Display” in this chapter for tips on
optimizing video output on the workstation’s monitor.
4. Go to “Connecting to the StudioZ SDI Board” in this chapter to connect your video
equipment to the StudioZ SDI board.
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Installing the StudioZ SDI Hardware

Your StudioZ workstation is delivered with a StudioZ SDI board in a primary PCI expansion slot. Do not move the card from this slot. Primary slot assignments are as follows:
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TD desktop workstation — all PCI slots
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TD deskside workstation — slots 5 and 6
If you need to replace the StudioZ SDI board, remove the existing board and install the new one in the same PCI expansion slot from which you removed the old one.
Workstation type
PCI expansion slots
Desktop 1, 2, 3 Deskside 5, 6 Rack-mount 5, 6
To install the StudioZ SDI hardware:
1. Shut down power to the workstation.
2. Open the base unit.
3. Remove the old StudioZ SDI board from its PCI slot, as appropriate.
4. Insert the new StudioZ SDI board in the slot and secure it to the chassis with a screw.
5. Close the base unit.
6. Restart the workstation.

Installing the StudioZ Driver

Depending on which board you have, you may need to upgrade the StudioZ driver. You can obtain the latest driver from the diskette delivered with your workstation, from the Support pages on the Intergraph Computer Systems World Wide Web site, or from the Intergraph Bulletin Board Service (IBBS) File Libraries. See the Preface for more information on the
Support pages and the IBBS. See “Loading and Starting the New Driver” in this chapter for instructions on getting the driver.
There are two StudioZ drivers. The following table specifies which driver you need according to the StudioZ workstation you purchased:
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If you have this workstation
StudioZ Solo, Duo, or Quattro STUDIOZ.ZIP (this is the StudioZ driver) StudioZ T-RAX STUDIOZ.ZIP StudioZ Pro STUDIOZ.ZIP StudioZ for SOFTIMAGE|DS STUDIO~1.ZIP (this is the StudioZBurst driver)
Select this ZIP file

Stopping the Current Driver

You must stop your current driver before you load the new one.
To stop the current driver:
1. From the Windows NT Start menu, go to Control Panel/Devices.
2. Scroll down the Device list and select the Intergraph StudioZ driver.
NOTE Depending on your workstation, the Device list will display either “Intergraph StudioZ Driver”
or “Intergraph StudioZBurst Driver.” See the table above for a list of workstations and drivers.
3. Click Stop.
4. Click Close to dismiss the Devices dialog box.
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Loading and Starting the New Driver

If you are installing the driver from the diskette delivered with your workstation, insert the diskette into the floppy disk drive. In Explorer, select the floppy disk drive (usually drive A:\), and double-click displays, skip to step 6 of the following instructions.
To load and start the new driver:
1. Using your Web browser, go to the Support pages on Intergraph Computer Systems
World Wide Web site (http://www.intergraph.com/ics), or to the IBBS File Libraries page (http://archive.intergraph.com/bbs/ibbsfile.htm).
2. On the Support pages, search for graphics drivers for all systems. On the IBBS File
Libraries page, scroll down the list and select DIGSWH to open the Digital Media StudioZ Driver page.
SETUP.EXE from the diskette. When the InstallShield setup wizard
3. Select either
STUDIOZ.ZIP (the Intergraph StudioZ driver) or STUDIO~1.ZIP (the
Intergraph StudioZBurst driver). The necessary files are downloaded to a temporary folder on your workstation. When the transfer is complete, WinZip displays the contents of the
ZIP file.
4. In WinZip, click Extract and place all of the files in a directory on your machine (for
example, C:\
NOTE See the WinZip Help File if you need information on extracting files. From the WinZip Help
menu, select Search for Help on... and type extract in the first field of the Index tab. Select a topic from the index entries and click Display.
TEMP).
5. In Explorer, move to the directory where you extracted the files and double-click the
SETUP.EXE file. The InstallShield setup wizard displays.
6. Follow the prompts to install the driver. See the
README.TXT file delivered with the
driver if you need more information.
NOTE If you select the wrong driver, a warning message will notify you that the driver could not be
started. If this happens, go back to the diskette or your web browser and select the other file.
7. When you see a notification that the installation is complete, go back to Control
Panel/Devices.
8. Scroll down the list of devices to the Intergraph StudioZ Driver or the Intergraph
StudioZBurst Driver and verify that it is started (the word “Started” should appear under the Status column).
ZIP
9. If the device is not started, select the driver and click Start.
10. Click Close to dismiss the Devices dialog box.

Configuring the StudioZ Driver

Once the driver is installed and started, you can change the configurations to meet your specific needs.
To configure the StudioZ driver:
1. Close any applications that rely on the StudioZ driver (such as StudioZ Central Plus or
Adobe Premiere).
NOTE Adjustments you make to the StudioZ driver configuration, particularly the Genlock Phase
Adjust parameter, will not take effect when the driver is under an application’s control. When you restart the application, changes you made to the StudioZ driver configuration will take effect.
2. From the Windows NT Start menu, go to Control Panel/Multimedia.
3. On the Multimedia Properties dialog box, click the Devices tab, then double-click Video
Compression Codecs from the list of devices.
4. Double-click Intergraph StudioZ Driver (or Intergraph StudioZBurst Driver) from the
list of video compression codecs.
5. On the Intergraph StudioZ Driver Properties tab, click Settings to display the StudioZ
Driver Configuration parameters:
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6. Change the parameters as necessary to configure the driver for use in your environment.
(See the following table for a description of each setting.)
7. Click Continue to accept the new settings and dismiss the dialog box.
8. Click Close in the Drivers dialog box, then dismiss the Control Panel.
The changes take effect the next time you run the StudioZ utilities. See Chapter 2,
“Understanding StudioZ SDI Functionality,” for information about StudioZ operations.
StudioZ Driver Configuration Parameters
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Parameter
Description
Device List Displays the boards detected by the StudioZ driver. Video Quality Specifies the video quality value. Video quality is related to the
amount of video compression — a higher value results in less compression. Higher values result in better quality video that requires a lot of disk space. Lower values use a higher compression rate. This produces lower-quality video that requires less disk space.
Recommended video quality settings:
Betacam SP, 98 S-Video, 91 to 98 DigiBeta, 98
Video Format Specifies the video display standard. Select the format that is
compatible with your external video source format. Also, use the same format for both video capture and playback. Otherwise, you could encounter problems such as poor image quality, bad colors, or a blank screen.
Click either NTSC, NTSC (no pedestal), or PAL, depending on your requirements.
NTSC Specifies that the National Television Standards Committee
(NTSC) format of 525 lines (486 visible), 29.97 frames/second is the video display standard. NTSC is widely used in the United States. This format has a pedestal that raises the black to 7.5 IRE.
NOTE The relative amplitudes of television signal
components are measured by a linear scale made up of IRE units. The zero reference, or 0 IRE, is the blanking level of this scale.
NTSC (no pedestal) Specifies the NTSC format in terms of lines and frames per
second. The difference between NTSC (no pedestal) and NTSC is that black is at the blanking level (0 IRE). NTSC (no blanking) is used mainly in Japan.
PAL Specifies that the Phase Alternate Line (PAL) format of 625
lines (576 visible), 25 frames/second is the video display standard. PAL is widely used in Europe.
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StudioZ Driver Configuration Parameters, cont.
Lock Format Specifies that the external monitor format matches the video
format specified in the StudioZ Driver Configuration dialog box, and is not affected by video format changes in any application or the format of the AVI being played back.
When Lock Format is selected, you must play back video that was captured in the same format as the one specified here (either NTSC or PAL). If you try to play back a video sequence that was captured in a format other than the one specified, the video sequence could play back at the wrong speed and the audio will be out of sync.
In most cases, you must close any application that relies on the StudioZ driver before changing the driver configurations. However, SOFTIMAGE|DS and StudioZ Central Plus let you change the video format from within the application, provided Lock Format is turned off. This lets you play both NTSC- and PAL-formatted clips correctly without having to close the application and modify the StudioZ driver configurations. This is useful if you regularly work with both NTSC and PAL formats.
NOTE Lock format should always be turned off for
SOFTIMAGE|DS and StudioZ Central Plus, regardless of whether you always use one format or swap between NTSC and PAL. See the documentation supplied with those applications for information on specifying NTSC or PAL from within the application.
NOTE If you use Adobe Premiere, make sure that Lock
Format is turned on. If it is turned off, you will not be able to scrub frames correctly on the video timeline.
Playback Display Specifies the video output display device. Select either External
Monitor or Computer Screen.
External Monitor Specifies that the output display device is the external video
monitor connected to the StudioZ board. This setting provides the best video quality and performance, and is the default.
Computer Screen Specifies that the video output display devices is the monitor
connected to your workstation. You should use the computer screen only as a diagnostic tool.
Video Compression Specifies the type of compression applied to the captured frame.
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