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Greetings
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About This Manual
This installation guide covers hardware set-up and configuration procedu r es
necessary for the installation of a Mylex DAC1164P PCI to Ultra2 SCSI
RAID controller.
Chapter 1 describes the controller, standard package contents, and usersupplied items necessary for installation.
Chapter 2 describes the steps to be performed prior to controller installation.
Chapter 3 describes the physical installation of the DAC1164P controller.
Chapter 4 describes controller start-up and the BIOS resid e nt utilities.
Appendix A describes the memory and battery backup module.
Appendix B provides hardware and environmental specifications.
Appendix C describes error messages and problem correction.
Appendix D describes the PCI Hot Plug feature.
Appendix E provides enclosure management information.
Appendix F provides regulatory agency information.
Conventions
Throughout the manual, the following conventions are used to describe user
interaction with the product:
promptThis style of type indicates screen display messages
EnterPress the key labeled “Enter” (or “Delete”, etc.)
☛
Note
Supplementary information that can ha ve an effect on
system performance
m Caution
Notification that a proscribed action has the potential
to adversely affect equipment operation, system
performance, or data integrity
,
WARNING
Notification th at a proscribed action will
result i n equipment da ma ge , data loss, or p er s on al
injury
FCC Class B Compliance ...........................................................F-1
FCC Declaration of Conformity ..................................................F-2
CE Declaration of Conformity .....................................................F-3
CE Community of Europe ..........................................................F-4
Underwriters Laboratories Statement and Warning ...................F-5
Glossary
775013vii
viiieXtremeRAID Installation Guide
This chapter describes:
• The eXtremeRAID™ controller
• Standard package contents
• User supplied items
Chapter 1
Introduction
Figure 1-1. DAC1164P Disk Array Controller
Product Description
The Mylex eXtremeRAID 1100 (DAC1164P™) controller is a PCI to Ultra2
SCSI RAID controller with 64-bit PCI capability. With up to three Ultra2
SCSI channels, and a cache memory battery b acku p, this contro ller p ro vi des
the speed and functionality required by high demand server platforms.
7750131-1
Product Description
Controller Features
Features of the DAC 1164P controller include:
• Up to three Ultra2 SCSI channels that support RAID levels 0, 1, 3, 5,
0+1, 10, 30, and 50.
• Low-Voltage Differential (LVD) Wide Ultra2 SCSI (Fast 40).
Controller also supports SCSI 1, 2, or 3, single-ended.
• High performance RISC processor and 16MB, 32MB, or 64MB
SDRAM cache (with parity) on a full-length, 64-bit PCI version 2.1
standard card.
• Memory module (DMM1100) with memory, battery backup, and
circuitry for monitoring the battery condition.
• 1MB, 8-bit flash EEPROM for BIOS and code.
• Built-in configuration utilities (in BIOS).
• Supports controll er r edundan cy u sing a shared SC SI b us in a clu sterin g
configuratio n.
• PCI Hotplug capability allows the DAC1164P to be swapped with a
replacement without powering down the system.
m Caution
Be sure the motherboard you are using supports PCI
Hotplug before attempting to use this feature, or
serious damage to the controller and/or the
motherboard could result.
Operating System Support
MS-DOS 5.x, 6.x, and above are supported using drivers that reside in the
eXtremeRAID BIOS. Many other popular operating systems are supported
using software drivers in the Disk Array Controller Software Kit that is
included with the DAC 11 64P controller (see the Disk Array Controller Software Kit Installation Guide and User Manual – P/N 771929)
1-2eXtremeRAID Installation Guide
Introduction
SCSIC
Standard Package Contents
The following items are supplied with the standard shipping package:
Hardware
• DAC 1164P Disk Array Controller with documentation on CD-ROM
• DMM1100 Memory Module with battery backup – pre-installed
Software
• RAID EzAssist disk array controller configuration utility with
documentation on CD-ROM
• Software Driver Kit with documentation on CD-ROM
• Global Array Manager (GAM) with documentation on CD-ROM
DAC1164P PCItoUltra2
Hardware Quick
Install Guide
Figure 1-2. Standard Package Contents
7750131-3
Diskette
with
Drivers
ontroller
CD-ROM with
Additional Hardware
and Software Manuals
and GAM Client
Software
User-supplied Items
User-supplied Items
The following user-supplied items are required to perform this installation:
• IBM-PC™ compatible host system with PCI slot (PCI 2.1 compliant)
• Network operating system software (as required)
• SCSI cables to connect the controller and disk arrays
• Static grounding strap or electrostatic discharge (ESD) safe work area
• Disk array enclosure (or equivalent) with SCSI disk drives
1-4eXtremeRAID Installation Guide
Chapter 2
Preinstallation Planning
This chapter describes:
• SCSI termination
• SCSI cabling
• SCSI drive preparation
• Limitations on mixing various SCSI drive types
Mylex disk array controllers are designed to work in a v ariety of SCSI RAID
application environments. Certain configuration steps need to be performed
prior to installing the controller into a RAID environment.
7750132-1
SCSI Termination
Each end of a SCSI bus must be terminated to maintain proper voltage levels
for SCSI control and data signals. The device used for this purpose is called
a terminator, and it can be built into a controller, a SCSI peripheral device, or
it can be a plug placed on the connector at the very end of a SCSI bus.
The DAC1164P controller is equipped with automatic SCS I termin ation
circuitry . If the cont roller is at the end of a SCSI b us, it automatically enables
on-board termination. The controller can also detect whether single-ended
(SE) or low-voltage differential (LVD) termination is required, and can set
the on-board termination type as needed.
If all the SCSI devices on a channel are connected either to an internal
connector of a channel, or to an external connector of a channel, the end of
the SCSI bus farthest fro m the DAC1164P controller must have a termin ato r
installed. In this case, the controller automatically enables on-board
termination. See Figure 2-1 for examples of internal or external drive
configurations.
If some SCSI devices are connected to the internal connector of a channel,
and some are connected to the external connector of the same channel, the
two ends of the SCSI bus farthest from the controller must each be
terminated. In this case, the DA C1164P contro ller automatically disables on-
board termination. See Figure 2-1 for an example of an internal – external
drive conf i gu rati on.
2-2eXtremeRAID Installation Guide
Preinstallation Planning
Figure 2-1. DAC1164P Termination Examples
Note
☛
When connecting SCSI devices, it is better to
terminate the ends of the SCSI bus itself than it is to
terminate the end devices on the bus. This allows hot
swap devices to be added or removed from the SCSI
bus without affecting termination.
7750132-3
SCSI Cabling
The controller supports up to three Ultra2 SCSI channels. Each channel
supports up to 15 devices.
LVD Mode
The controller supports Ultra2 SCSI with LVD. If all drives attached to a
controller drive channel support Ultra2 SCSI with LVD, then that channel
will operate at 80 MB. This setup allows a maximum SCSI bus length of up
to 12 meters.
☛
Note
The SCSI bus length can be extended up to 25 meters
if only the controller and one driv e are on the bus in a
point-to-point configuration.
Single-ended Mode
If any device on the chann el does not have LVD electrical characteristics, the
channel will revert to single-ended operation mode. The SCSI bus lengths
will then be limited to the single-ended bus lengths shown in Table 2-1.
* The Maximu m number of devices allowed on a Wide Ul tra SCSI bus is 8, unless bus
extender technology is used.
† This length can be extended to 25 meters if there are only 2 devices (e.g., the controller and
one drive) on the bus in a point-to-point configuration.
2-4eXtremeRAID Installation Guide
Preinstallation Planning
SCSI Drive Preparation
To prepare the drives for installation follow these steps:
1. Remove any terminators attached to the drive or set any drive
termination jumpers to the disabled position.
2. Set the SCSI IDs on the drives.
3. Enable term power on the drives.
Refer to the drive manual for specific information about drive configuration
settings.
To get best performance from the controller, distribute the drives equally
across the SCSI channels, and set the controller’s data transfer rate to the
optimum for the drives being used.
Mixing Narrow and Wide SCSI Drives
Do not mix narrow and wide SCSI devices on a single channel. If mixing of
narrow and wide SCSI devices is desired, dedicate at least one channel to
narrow SCSI, and at least one channel wide SCSI.
Mixing LVD with Single-ended Drives
If LVD capable drives are installed on a channel with single-ended drives, all
drives on the channel will operate as if they were single-ended drives. This
will also limit the bus length to the single-ended bus length specified in
Table 2-1.
7750132-5
2-6eXtremeRAID Installation Guide
Chapter 3
Installation
This chapter describes:
• Preparation
• Connectors and jumpers
• Safety considerations
• Controller installation procedures
Before You Begin
Installing the eXtremeRAID 1100 DAC1164P PCI to Ultra2 SCSI RAID
controller is no more difficult than installing any PCI adapter card. Follow
these steps and the installation procedures in this chapter.
, WARNING
Working with the system covers off and power
applied to the system can result in shock and
serious injury.
1. Power off the system and disconnect the power cables before starting
the installation. Refer to the instructions provided in your system
documentation. Do not disconnect cables or power cords while system
power is on.
2. Read all of the instructions in this chapter completely be fore pro ceeding. Follow the Notes, Cautions, and Warnings described in this manual
and marked on the equipment.
3. Follow electrostatic discharge (ESD) safe procedures. Use a grounded
wrist strap or ESD safe footwear, and work in an ESD safe area.
4. Perform a safety check of the installation before powering on the
system.
• Make sure that all of the cabling Pin 1 locations are correct and that
all cables are firmly seated in the connectors.
• Make sure all SCSI conventions (cable type, cable length,
termination, etc.) are correct.
7750133-1
Connectors, Jumper and LEDs
Connectors, Jumper and LEDs
Up to three Ultra2 SCSI channels are supported on the controller. The SCSI
connector locations are shown in Figure 3-1 and Figure 3-2.
All the jumpers should normally be set to their (default settings ). S ee Table
3-1 for default jumper settings. Jumper locations are shown in Figure 3-1.
The controller has 15 LEDs that are active indicators while the controller is
running. The LEDs indicate termination type and status, SCSI activity, cache
status, diagnostic status, and host activity. The LED locations and meanings
are shown in Figure 3-1.-
Figure 3-1. DAC1164P Controller with Jumpers, LEDs and Connectors
Table 3-1. Jumper Descriptions
JumperDescriptionDefault Setting
JP1factory use only–
JP2pins 1–2 for Arm Proc, pins 2–3 for I
JP3pins 1–2 normal , pins 2–3 blank ROM mode1–2
JP5must be installedon
JP6maintenance – do not useoff
JP7ROM emulator – do not useoff
JP8Mylex manufacturing diagnostics – do not useoff
3-2eXtremeRAID Installation Guide
2
O1–2
Installation
External SCSI Connectors
The external SCSI connectors on the controller are female, Ver y High
Density Cable Interconnect (VHDCI) connectors.
The cables should have the VHDCI offset connector at one end and a High
Density, 68-pin connector at the other end. Such cables with the correct
offset hood and connector assembly are required if cables are to be
connected to external channels 0 and 2 at one time.