This guide assu m es yo u’re f amiliar with basi c f un cti ons like click, right- cli ck an d d ou ble -c lic k, and
that you’re familiar with the basics of the operating system you’re using. Also, we use the following
conventions:
„
Bold
for text that appears on-screen, subheadings and labels.
„
Italics
for file names, paths, publication titles, and new terms.
„
Bold Italics
„
Keyboard keys in square brackets, with a plus sign separating keys that you press
simultaneously. For example: press [Ctrl]+[Alt]+[Del] to restart your computer.
„
Arrows (“Æ”) to separate ordered directions. For example, “click OK Æ
the same as “click
„
When viewing online, green for cross-references and underlined green for links to Web
pages. Click green text to jump to what is being referenced. (To jump to Web pages, your
system first needs to have full Internet access.)
More information
We provide additional documentation in help files,
(Portable Document Format) files. To view or print PDF files, use the
program, which you can install from the Matrox installation CD-ROM. This guide is
available on the CD-ROM as a PDF file (
version of this guide has additional information, including the following sections: “Extra
troubleshooting”, “TV output”, “Disp lay informat ion”, “Har dware info rmation”, “C ustomer
support”, “Warr anty” and “Software license agreement”.
for emphasis.
OK
, then click
Close
, then click OK”.
Readme
files, and Adobe Acrobat PDF
Doc\English\Guide\Guide_en.pdf
Acrobat Reader
Close
Æ OK” is
). The online
For conte xt-sensiti ve help wher e av ailable, click the “” icon in the tit le bar , then click the
item you wa nt help o n. Right -click a help top ic for a pop-up m enu tha t lets yo u print o r copy
it.
Also, be sure to che ck for a n y last -m inu te rele ase no tes at the en d of th is man ua l an d in th e
Matrox CD-ROM
Readme
file.
Matrox Graphics Card – User Guide3
Hardware installation
WAR NI NG :
Static electricity can severely damage electronic parts. Before touching any
electronic parts, drain the static electricity from your body. You can do this by touching the
metal frame of your computer. When handling a card, hold it by its edges, and avoid touching
its circuitry.
1
Switch to the standard VGA display driver
If you’re running Windows 95/98 on your computer, this step isn’t necessary.
9x9x
If you’re using another operating system (for example, Windows NT 4.0), see its
documentation for how to switch to VGA mode.
2
Open your computer and remove your existing graphics card
Turn off your computer and all peripherals such as your monitor or printer. Open the
computer and re move your existing graph ics car d.
*
(If you hav e a dis pla y a dap te r built into
your computer’s motherboard, it should automatically disable itself after your Matrox card
is installed.)
3
Choose an expansion slot
Most computers have different types of
(Back of computer)
expansion slots. Choose an AGP slot,
depending on the type of Matrox graphics
PCI slot
card you have. Your system manual should
identify the location of each type of
expansion slot in your computer.
AGP slot
ISA slot
* With multi-display mode, you may be able to use your existing graphics card. F or Windows 98, see Windows 98 online help
under “Multiple D isplay Support”. For Windows NT 4.0, only Matrox graphics card models supported by the Matrox disp lay
driver can be used.
4Matrox Graphics Card – User Guide
WAR NI NG :
Inserting your Matrox card int o
the wrong type of slot could damage your
card, your computer, or both.
Don’t
insert the plastic tab of yo ur AGP card
(see picture) into the slot.
4
Insert your Matrox card
Remove the cover for the slot you intend to
use. Save the screw for the mounting bracket.
Position your M atrox ca rd ov er the expa nsion
slot you’ve chosen. Push the card in firmly
and evenly until it’s fully seated in the slot.
Replace the screw to secure the bracket of
your Matrox card to the computer frame.
Bracket
screw
AGP cardPCI card
Plastic
tab
Graphics
card
Motherboard
5
Connect the monitor
Simply plug your monitor cable into the
monitor connector on your Matrox card
(connector
1
, if you have a card with more
than one connector). Make sure the other end
of the monitor cable is properly connected to
your monitor. See your monitor manual for
more information.
Monitor cable
Matrox card
Matrox Graphics Card – User Guide5
6If your Matrox card has a second
monitor connector:
Connect the second monitor
Simply plug your second monitor cable into
monitor connector
Make sure the other end of the monitor cable
is properly connected to your monitor. See
your monitor manua l for mo re inf or ma tio n.
Note:
Instead of a comp uter monitor , you c an
connect a TV or VCR to the second monitor
connector. You can do this using the special
adapter included with your Matrox card. For
more information, see “TV output” in the
online version of this guide.
Your Matrox card is now installed. To get the most out of your Matrox card, install Matrox software:
9x
9x
„
NTNT
for Windows 95/98 and Windows NT 4.0, see “Software installation”, page 7.
„
for Windows 3.1, WindowsNT 3.51, and OS/2 Warp 3.0/4.0, see the
root folder of the Matrox installation CD-ROM.
2
on your Matrox card.
Matrox card
Readme
1
2
file in the
6Matrox Graphics Card – User Guide
Software installation
9x
9x
This section describes how to install Matrox software for
NTNT
Windows 95/98
or
Windows NT 4.0
.
(For other operating systems, see the
Readme
file in the root
folder of the Matrox installation CD-ROM.)
1
Restart your computer
If you’re using Windows 95/98
9x9x
, it detects new hardware when you restart. If Matrox display
drivers haven’t been previously installed, Windows reports finding a PCI adapter (even if you
have an AGP card). Windows prompts you to install a display driver. Follow the on-screen
instructions. (The Matrox Windows 95/98 display driver is in the
Win9x
folder of your
Matrox installation CD-ROM.)
2
Install required software
After your computer has restarted, insert (or reinsert) the Matrox installation CD-ROM in
your CD-ROM drive – the setup program automatically starts.
*
This setup program works
with Windows 95/98 and Windows NT 4.0, and detects which operating system you’re
using. If the required display software isn’t already installed, the setup program
automatically prompts you to install this software. Follow the on-screen instructions.
After the require d display so ftware is in stalled, you ’ re prompte d to restart y our compute r for
changes to take effect. Leave your Matrox CD-ROM in your CD-ROM drive.
3
Install optional software
After your comp uter resta rts, the se tup progr am sho ws yo u a list of a dditiona l items yo u can
install. For each item you want to install, select a list item, click
Install
, then follow the
on-screen instructions.
4
Set up your display software
See “Software setup”, page 8.
* If Windows doesn’t automatically start the setup program, you can start it manually from the root folder of the CD-ROM.
Matrox Graphics Card – User Guide7
Software setup
Matrox Pow er De sk dis pla y drivers and utilities help you get the most out of yo ur Ma tro x gra ph ics
card. This sectio n has imp ortant inf ormatio n on ho w to co nfig ure your display se ttings usi ng Matro x
PowerDesk software.
Accessing PowerDesk property sheets
Many display controls are on Matrox PowerDesk property sheets. Y ou can identify
Matrox PowerDesk property sheets by the icon appearing on the tab. To access
these property sheets:
„
9595
9898
Windows 95 –
„
Windows 98 –
Settings
clicking
„
NTNT
Windows NT 4.0 –
Display Properties
Also, to access Matrox PowerDesk property sheets more quickly, you can double-click the
QuickDesk icon () on your Windows taskbar.
Monitor setup
Right-click your Windows desktop background, then click
Right-click you r Windows desktop ba ckgro und, t hen cl ick
Æ
Advanced
Advanced
. If you’re using a multi-display desktop, select a display before
.
Click
Æ
Programs
Æ
Matrox PowerDesk NT
.
Properties
Properties
Æ
Matrox
.
Æ
Before changing your display resolution, color palette, or other Matrox PowerDesk settings, make
sure correct software monitor settings are selected. The following explains how to do this.
WARNING:
If incorrect software monitor settings are applied,
some
monitors can be
permanently damaged. For more information, see your monitor manual.
Windows 95/98 –
9x9x
If you have a Plug-and-Play (DDC) monitor, Windows should
automatically us e th e co rre ct s etti ng s for you r m on itor. T o m ake sure the correct monitor is
selected in Windows:
Right-click your Windows desktop background, then click
1
Depending on what version of Windows you have, click
2
Advanced Properties
If the monitor nam e listed doe sn’t ma tch your mon itor , click the
3
Æ
Monitor
, or
Advanced
Æ
Monitor
Properties
Change Display Type
.
Change
a new monitor name. Follow the on-screen instructions.
For more information on Windows monitor settings, see Windows documentation.
8Matrox Graphics Card – User Guide
Æ
Settings
.
, or
button to sele ct
If you want to customize your Windows monitor settings:
1
Access the PowerDesk
Monitor Settings
property sheets”, page 8).
2
Depending on what you want to do, click one of the buttons in the
selection method
Windows NT 4.0 –
NTNT
1
Click
Monitor
2
If you have a Plug-and-Play monitor:
Make sure the
.
box, then follow the on-screen instructions.
Æ
Programs
Plug-and-Play (DDC) monitor
Æ
Matrox PowerDesk NT
selected. If so, th e Matrox di splay dri ver
monitor. If not, click this button, then click
If you don’t have a Plug-and-Play monitor:
See if the
Default monitor (60 Hz)
button is selected. If
so, use the Matro x moni tor sel ection meth od. F or m ore inf orma tion on Matr ox mo nitor
selection, see Matrox PowerDesk online documentation.
Notes:
„
In multi-display mode (see “DualHead Multi-Display setup”), each monitor has its own
monitor settings.
property sheet (see “Accessing PowerDesk
Monitor settings
Æ
Matrox Display Properties
Æ
button is
automaticall y
Apply
uses the correct settings for your
.
„
If you’re using BNC connectors with a Plug-and-Play monitor, the Plug-and-Play feature
of your mon itor c an ’t be used. To use the Plug-and-Pla y fe atu re o f yo ur m on itor, instead
of the BNC connectors, use the 15-pin connector at the back of your monitor.
„
9x9x
In Windows 95/98, Matrox monitor settings are based on Windows monitor settings. If
you change your Windows monitor settings, you may have to reselect or readjust your
Matrox monitor settings.
DualHead Multi-Display setup
If your Matrox gra ph ics car d h as a sec ond mo ni tor con ne cto r (see page 6), you can enable a second
display (for example, a computer monitor or a TV) as part of your Windows desktop. This is the
Matrox
DualHea d Multi-Display
Windows 98 –
9898
1
Access the PowerDesk
sheets”, page 8).
2
Select the
DualHead Multi-Dis play
feature. To use this feature:
DualHead
property sheet (see “Accessing PowerDesk property
option button.
Matrox Graphics Card – User Guide9
3
Click OK Æ
4
If multi-display mode isn’t automatically enabled when you restart Windows:
a
b
Note:
The Matrox display driver for Windows 95/98 supports multiple displays with
Yes
to restart your computer and for changes to take effect.
Right-click your Windows desktop background, then click
Select the disabled disp la y, enable the
monitor
check box, then click OK.
Extend my Windows desktop onto this
Properties
Windows 98. For more information on multi-display mode, see Windows 98 online help
under “Multiple Display support”. (Windows 95 doesn’t support multiple displays.)
Windows NT 4.0 –
NTNT
1
Click
Performance
2
Select the
3
Click OK Æ
4
Click
Settings
5
Click
6
Move the
Æ
Programs
.
DualHead Multi-Display
Yes
to restart your computer and for changes to take effect.
Æ
Programs
.
Multi-Display Desktop
Desktop area
slider to adjust your multi-display desktop, then click OK to
Æ
Matrox PowerDesk NT
option button.
Æ
Matrox PowerDesk NT
().
Æ
Matrox Display Properties
Æ
Matrox Display Properties
accept your changes.
Æ
Settings
Æ
Æ
.
Note:
In multi-display m ode und er W ind ow s NT 4.0 , the same display r esolutio n and colo r
palette is used for each display.
Other DualHead features
9x9x
If your Matrox graphics card has a second monitor connector and you’re using
Windows 95/98, you can also use these features:
„
DualHead Clone
– View a copy of your main display on your secondary display. Each
display can use different monitor settings (refresh rates).
„
DualHead DVDMax
– Play digital video in a windo w on your main displa y and, at the same
time, view that video full-screen on a TV.
„
DualHead Zoom
– Use your secondar y display to vie w a zoom ed-in port ion of your main
display.
10Matrox Graphics Card – User Guide
More information
For more information on Matrox PowerDesk:
Window s95/98 –
9x9x
„
Access the PowerDesk
sheets”, page 8), then click
„
Where available, see the PowerDesk context-sensitive help. (Some help topics are only
available through context-sensitive help.)
Windows NT 4.0 –
NTNT
„
Click
Information
„
Click
„
Click
„
Where available, see the PowerDesk context-sensitive help.
Æ
.
Æ
Æ
Programs
Programs
Programs
Information
property sheet (see “ A cc es sin g PowerDesk property
Help
or
View Readme File
Æ
Matrox PowerDesk NT
Æ
Matrox PowerDesk NT
Æ
Matrox PowerDesk NT
.
Æ
Matrox Display Properties
Æ
Matrox PowerDesk Guide
Æ
Readme
.
Æ
.
Matrox Graphics Card – User Guide11
Troubleshooting
This section addresses possible problems that could prevent you from using your computer.
Note:
More troublesho oting items are in the on line v er sion o f this g uide (see page 17). See
also “More information”, page3, and “More information”, page 11.
ProblemComputer doesn’t display information or boot after Matrox card is installed
Cause
Solution
Cause
Solution
Solution
Cause
Solution
Your Matrox card may not be properly installed.
Make sure y ou r M at rox ca rd is pro pe rly in sta lle d. Sp eci fically, mak e s ure th e c ar d is firmly
inserted in its expansion slot and that all connections to it are firmly in place. For more
information, see “Hardware installation”, page 4.
There may be an un support ed graphi cs adapte r in your co mputer. (For Matrox
mode
in Windows NT, all graphics cards in your computer must be Matrox cards supported
by the display driver.)
If another graphics card is plugged into an expansion slot, remove it.
If a graphics adapter is built-in to your computer motherboard, your system may not have
automatically disabled it when you inserted your Matrox card. Check your system manual
for instructions on how to disable your computer’s built-in graphics adapter.
Your computer BIOS (Basic Input/Output System) may not be up to date. For more
information on your computer BIOS, see your system manual.
Reinstall your previous graphics card and, if possible, update your computer BIOS. This can
usually be don e with so ftware fr om the m anufactu rer of you r compute r . Contact your syst em
vendor or manufacturer to get a BIOS update for your computer.
To get the correct BIOS update, you may need to know the serial number your computer
displays when it restarts. (This number is usually in the lower-left corner of the display.)
multi-display
Cause
Solution
12Matrox Graphics Card – User Guide
The BIOS of your Matrox graphics card may need to be updated or restored.
For advanced users –
you can try resetting the BIOS of your Matrox graphics card.
1
Turn off your computer and insert the other graphics card into an expansion slot. For
more information on expansion slots, see “Choose an expansion slot”, page 4.
2
Plug your monitor into the other graphics card and restart your computer.
If you have another VGA-compatible graphics card (ISA or PCI),
Note:
If you’re using more than one PCI graphics card, make sure your computer uses
the other graphics ca rd for your
when you restart your computer. If not, turn off your computer, move the other card to
another PCI slot, then try restarting your computer again.
3
Make sure
installed from your Ma tro x CD -ROM.)
4
Restart your computer in DOS mode, then type:
cd c:\matrox\util
upbiosdos
5
Turn off your computer, remove the other graphics card, then plug your monitor into
your Matrox graphics card.
6
Restart your computer.
Matrox System Utilities
[Enter]
[Enter]
primary display
are installed on your computer. (These can be
– the one tha t fir st displ ays info rmation
ProblemWrong color balance, screen image off-center, or no picture at all
Cause
Solution
Cause
Solution
Solution
Solution
Your monitor video controls may be improperly set.
Adjust your monitor controls (brightness, contrast and so on). For more information, see
your monitor manual.
Your monitor may not be properly connected.
Make sure your monitor is co nnected to the correc t connect or on your M atrox grap hics card
(see “Connect the monitor”, page 5).
Make sure the monitor power cable is firmly in place.
Make sure the 15-pin connector to your Matrox graphics card is
firmly in place.
15-pin connector
Matrox Graphics Card – User Guide13
Solution
Make sure the co nnection to the bac k of the monitor is f irmly in place . This could be a 15-p in
or BNC connection.
If your monitor uses BNC input, make
sure the Red, Green, Blue, Horizontal
Sync (HSYNC – w hite or gr ay wir e), and
Vertical Sync (VSYNC – black wire)
connections are firmly in place and
plugged into the correct input.
Bayonet Nut Connect (BNC)
Cause
Solution
If your monitor uses BNC input, one or more connection settings may be incorrect.
Set each of your monitor RGB input and sync switches (if available) to 75 ohms, with the
sync set to “external”. These controls are usually switches on the back of your monitor.
Cause
If display problems occur after the startup screen of your operating system, your software
monitor settings may be incorrect.
Solution
Make sure correct software monitor settings are selected.
9x
9x
If your display is still usable, see “Monitor setup”, page 8. Otherwise, see the next
NTNT
troubleshooting item.
ProblemAfter the startup screen, or after display settings are changed,
the screen image is garbled or unusable
(blank screen, rolling or overlapping screen images)
Cause
The Matrox display driver may be trying to use settings your monitor doesn’t support. This
can happen if a monitor was never selected in the software and the display resolution was
changed to on e yo ur mo ni tor do es n’t support, or if the monit or co nn ect ed to y our c om pu ter
was changed without changing it in the software.
WAR NI NG :
If incorrect software monitor settings are applied,
some
monitors can be
permanently damaged. For more information, see your monitor manual.
Solution
Window s95/98 –
9x9x
1
2
Press [Ctrl]+[Alt]+[Del] twice to restart your computer.
Before
Windows starts, press [F8] for the Windows startup menu to appear. (With
Windows98, if [F8] doesn’t work, try pressing and holding [Ctrl] before Windows starts.)
3
Select the number for “safe mode”, then press [Enter].
4
Right-click the Windows desktop background, then click
14Matrox Graphics Card – User Guide
Properties
Æ
Settings
.
5
Move the
lowest settin g, the n clic k
6
Restart your computer normally.
7
Make sure the correct monitor is selected in Windows (see “Monitor setup”, page 8).
8
Make sure you’re not using inappropriate monitor setting customizations: Access the
PowerDesk
sheets”, page 8), then click
9
Restore your original display settings (see steps 4 and 5).
Note:
own monitor settings.
Windows NT 4.0 –
NTNT
1
Press [Ctrl]+[Alt]+[Del] Æ [Tab] Æ [Tab] Æ [Enter] Æ [È] (down arrow) Æ [Enter] to
restart your computer.
2
From the startup menu, choose Windows NT 4.0 “
3
Right-click the Windows desktop background, then click
Windows may prompt you that the display settings are incorrect for the current mode;
click
4
Move the
Desktop area
Monitor Settings
(Windows 95) or
OK
.
Screen area
(Windows 98) slider down to its
property sheet (see “Accessing PowerDesk property
Delete all customizations
.
In multi-display mode (see “DualHead Multi-Display setup ” ), each monitor has its
OK
to continue.
Desktop area
VGA mode
slider down to its lowest setting, then click OK.
”.
Properties
Æ
Settings
.
Cause
Solution
9x9x
5
Restart your computer normally.
6
Select a monitor with the Matrox PowerDesk
Monitor
property sheet, then adjust your
display settings. For more information, see the Matrox PowerDesk online
documentation.
Files on your system may have been deleted or corrupted.
After you’ve made sure that your Matrox hardware is properly installed, try removing the
current display drivers, then install Matrox display drivers.
Window s95/98 –
1
If your display is currently unusable, press [Ctrl]+[Alt]+[Del] twice to restart your
computer. Otherwise, click
2
Before
Windows starts, press [F8] to see a startup menu. (With Windows 98, if [F8]
Æ
Shut Down
Æ
Restart the computer
.
doesn’t work, instead try pressing and holding [Ctrl].)
3
Select the number for “safe mode”, then press [Enter].
Matrox Graphics Card – User Guide15
4
If an old version (before version 5.x) of Matrox Po werDesk so ftware is insta lled, remov e
it: click
Matrox PowerDesk
5
To switch to a standard (VGA) display driver, right-click your Windows desktop
background, then click
ƒ
If you see the
Show all dev ices
Æ
Close
ƒ
If you see the
(Adapter
Adapter (VGA)
ƒ
If you see the
Display a list of all the drivers...
types
6
Install the latest Matrox display drivers for your graphics card – run the setup program,
Æ
Settings
Æ
Control P anel
Æ
Add/Remove
Properties
Advanced Properties
Æ
Standard display types
Æ
Close
Æ
Yes
Change Display Type
) Æ
Show all devices
Æ OK Æ
Advanced
Æ
Æ
.
Æ
Close
Æ
button, click
Æ
Æ
Standard Display Adapter (VGA)
Æ
Add/Remove Pr ograms
Complete Uninstallation
Settings
, then:
button, click
button, click
Standard display types
Close
Æ
Advanced
Next
Æ
Advanced Properties
Æ
Standard Display Adapter (VGA)
Change Display Type
Yes
.
Æ
Adapter
Show all hardware
Æ
Next
Æ
Yes
(double-click) Æ
Æ OK.
Æ
Standard Display
Æ
Change
Æ
Standard display
Æ
Next
Æ
Finish
Æ
Æ
Æ
Change
.
then follow the on-screen instructions.
Æ OK
Change
Next
Æ
Æ
16Matrox Graphics Card – User Guide
More troubleshooting
The online version of this guide has extra troubleshooting items dealing with problems such as:
„
Can’t use Windows 95/98, Windows reports a configuration error, and/or can’t install or
uninstall Matrox dis pla y driver
„
After game for Windows 95/98 starts, monitor doesn’t display properly
„
Matrox Diagnostic or setup program reports an IRQ problem
„
Game for Windows 95/98 doesn’t start or runs slower than normal
„
After restarting computer, Windows 95/98 warns that the graphics card isn’t configured
correctly
„
Screen image defects appear or program doesn’t run properly
„
Video file playback is jerky (skipping frames)
„
DVD video playback is jerky (skipping frames)
„
Can’t play certain DVD videos
„
TV image is garbled or unusable
„
Computer text is hard to read with a TV
„
Poor TV or video recorder image quality
„
Can’t record video with a VCR
„
Sound doesn’ t record, vide o files pla y back with no sound, or soun d output is disto rted or
too loud
Matrox Graphics Card – User Guide17
Extra troubleshooting
Graphics
The following troubleshooting items address problems related to graphics cards.
ProblemCan’t use Windows 95/98, Windows reports a configuration error, and/or can’t
install or uninstall Matrox display driver
9x9x
Cause
Solution
Files on your system may have been deleted or corrupted.
For advanced users –
Manually remove any old or new display drivers, then reinstall the
latest display driver for your Matrox graphics card:
Restart your computer, then
1
before
Windows starts, press [F8] to see a startup menu. (If
[F8] doesn’t work in Windows 98, instead try pressing and holding [Ctrl].)
Select the number for “safe mode”, then press [Enter].
2
Right-click the
3
Properties
Click the plus sign next to
4
listed display adapters (click each, then click
In the following folders, remove all files or folders related to “PowerDesk” (
5
My Computer
Æ
Device Manager
icon on the Windows desktop background, then click
.
Other devices
(if it appears) a nd
Remove
), then click OK.
Display adapters
“Matrox” or “MGA”. (For more information on some files, right-click on them in
Windo ws Expl orer, then click
Properties
Æ
Version
. The follow ing paths assu me default
installations and may be different on your computer.)
C:\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\StartUp
ƒ
C:\Windows\Startmenu\Programs
ƒ
C:\Windows\System
ƒ
C:\Program Files
ƒ
. Delete all
pd*.*
),
Note:
Recent vers ion s of M atr ox PowerDesk for W in dows 95/98 (5.x and later) ins tall
files only to your Windows
Click
6
18Matrox Graphics Card – User Guide
Æ
Run
, type
System
regedit
folder.
, then click OK.
7
Under
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE
Æ
SOFTWARE
, remove all items starting with
“Matrox” or “MGA”.
Note:
Recent versions of Matrox PowerDesk for Windows 95/98 (5.x and later) store
registry settings under
HKEY_CURRENT_USER
HKEY_CURRENT_USER
Æ
SOFTWARE
.
Your
settings under
are only accessible if you’re logged into Windows with your
user name.
8
Restart your computer, then install the latest display drivers for your Matrox graphics
card. You may also need to reinstall other Matrox software.
ProblemAfter game for Windows 95/98 starts, monitor doesn’t display properly
9x9x
(blank screen, rolling or overlapping screen images)
Cause
If your game uses a low-resolution (640 × 480 and below), full-screen display mode, your
monitor may not support the refresh rate the Matrox driver is using.
Solution
1
If the game is still running in full-screen mode, press [Ctrl]+[Alt]+[Del]
Close Program
2
Access the Matrox PowerDesk
dialog box, and then click the
Monitor Settings
End T ask
button.
property sheet (see “Accessing
PowerDesk property sheets”, page 8).
3
Click
Select customizations from the Matrox list
4
From the Matrox monitor list, select the monitor model you’re using. If your monitor
.
model doesn’t appear in the list, select a monitor that runs at 60 Hz at 640 × 480 (for
example,
Standard monitor types
Æ
Vesa1024X768 @60Hz
Æ
Next
screen instructions to complete the selection.
ProblemMatrox Diagnostic or setup program reports an IRQ problem
(3D and video programs don’t work)
Cause
Solution
Your computer or program may not work well with bus mastering.
Disable bu s mastering. (If you wa nt to contin ue using b us master ing, see the o ther solutio ns.)
Window s95/98 –
9x9x
1
Access the Matrox PowerDesk
Options
property sheet (see “Accessing PowerDesk
property sheets”, page 8).
once
for the
). Follow the on-
2
Clear the
3
Click OK Æ OK Æ
Use bus masteri ng
Yes
to accept the changes and restart your computer.
check box.
Matrox Graphics Card – User Guide19
Windows NT 4.0 –
NTNT
1
Click
Performance
2
Clear the
3
Click OK Æ
Æ
Programs
Æ
Matrox PowerDesk NT
.
Use Bus Mastering
Yes
to accept the changes and restart your computer.
check box.
Æ
Matrox Display Properties
Æ
Cause
9x9x
Solution
Your computer may not ha v e g i ve n an int errup t reque st (IRQ ) to you r Matro x grap hics ca rd
or may have given one used by another device in your computer. This may be because your
computer’s “Plug-and-Play” feature is turned off.
Window s95/98 –
1
Right-click the
Properties
2
Click the plus sign to the left of the
To check the display adapter’s IRQ:
My Computer
Æ
Device Manager
icon on the Windows desktop background, then click
.
Display a dapters
. An “X” through an ic on mean s the
hardware has been disabled. A circled exclamation point through the icon means the
hardware has a problem.
3
Double-click the name of your Matrox display
adapter to open a properties dialog box. The
type of proble m is di spl ay ed in th e
Æ
Device status
Resources
area. Check also the
tab Æ
Resource type
General
list for an
tab
Interrupt Request
.
Change settings in your computer’s CMOS setup utility.
If your computer has the options of enabling Plug-and-Play detection, or assigning an IRQ
to a VGA adapter, make sure they’re enabled. If your computer doesn’t have these options,
you may be able to manually assign an IRQ to your graphics card using the CMOS setup
utility.
For more information on your computer’s CMOS setup utility, see your system manual or
contact your system manufacturer.
Cause
Solution
Your computer’s other BIOS settings may be incorrect.
Reset your computer BIOS settings to the factory defaults using your computer’s built-in
CMOS setup u tility . The f actory def aults are usu ally the “safe st” settings. Check your s ystem
manual for more inform a tio n.
20Matrox Graphics Card – User Guide
ProblemGame for Windows 95/98 doesn’t start or runs slower than normal
9x9x
(program uses Microsoft DirectX interface)
Cause
An older ver sion o f Dire ctX m ay be i nstalle d. Th e Matr ox CD -ROM setup program instal ls
DirectX, but some programs install an older version of DirectX (overwriting your version).
To see what version of DirectX is installed:
1
Access the Matrox PowerDesk
Information
property sheet (see “Acces sin g PowerDesk
property sheets”, page 8).
2
Solution
Look at the
If DirectX 6 .1 or l ater isn ’t i nstalled, install it. Ru n the s etup pr ogram from t he
Microsoft DirectX
label.
of the Matrox installati on CD-ROM.
ProblemAfter restarting computer, Windows 95/98 warns that
the graphics card isn’t configured correctly
9x9x
Cause
Solution
You may have a conflict because of previously installed display drivers.
Delete all existing display drivers and reinstall Matrox display drivers.
1
If Windows 95/98 prompts you to start the
(If you start the Wizard, it will
2
Right-click the
My Computer
not
icon on the Windows 95/98
Add New Hardware Wizard
detect your graphics card.)
desktop.
3
Click
Properties
4
Click the plus sign next to
Display adapters
Æ
Device Manager
Other devices
.
.
(if it appears) and
directx
, click
folder
Cancel
.
5
Delete
all
listed display adapters (click each, then click
Remove
), then click OK.
6
Restart your computer and reinstall the Matrox display drivers
(see page 7).
Matrox Graphics Card – User Guide21
ProblemScreen image defects appear or program doesn’t run properly
(example: mouse pointer not drawn properly)
Cause
Solution
9x9x
NTNT
Solution
Solution
Some programs may not work properly with some Matrox acceleration.
Disable specific types of software acceleration.
Window s95/98 –
1
Access the Matrox PowerDesk
Options
property sheet (see “Accessing PowerDesk
property sheets”, page 8).
2
Clear one or more check boxes, starting with
Use device bitmaps caching
.
For more information, see context-sensitive help.
3
Click OK Æ
Close
to accept the changes. (Depending on the feature you disabled, you
may have to restart your computer for the changes to take effect.)
Windows NT 4.0 –
1
Click
Performance
2
Clear one or more check boxes. For more information, see context-sensitive help.
3
Click OK Æ
Æ
Programs
Æ
Matrox PowerDesk NT
Æ
Matrox Display Properties
.
Yes
to accept the cha nges. (Dep ending on th e feature y ou disabled , you may
Æ
have to restart your computer for the changes to take effect.)
If possible, update your Matrox display driver. Matrox makes new display drivers available
on the Matrox Web site (
www.matrox.com/mga
) and BBS (see page 42).
Disable Matrox hardware acceleration.
Window s95/98 –
9x9x
1
Right-click the
2
Click
Properties
3
Move the
4
Click OK Æ
Cause
Solution
22Matrox Graphics Card – User Guide
Window s95/98 –
1
9x9x
2
3
Right-click the
Properties
Click the plus sign next to
Delete any display adapter
My Computer
Æ
Performance
Hardware acceleration
Close
Æ
Yes
to accept the changes and restart your computer.
There may be a conflict between resources in your system.
My Computer
Æ
Device Manager
icon on the Windows desktop background.
Æ
Graphics
slider to
.
None
.
icon on the Windows desktop background, then click
.
Other devices
other than
(if it appears) and
Display adapters
the one for your Matrox graphics card.
.
4
Restart your computer.
Note:
If you identify a program that doesn’t work well with Matrox acceleration, please
contact Matrox te ch nic al su pp ort (s ee pa ge43) and describe the problem. This information
may help us come up with a fix or work-around in a future driver release.
Video
The following troubleshooting items address problems related to video files.
ProblemVideo file playback is jerky (skipping frames)
Cause
Solution
9x9x
Solution
Solution
9x9x
Your hard disk may be too slow.
Try
defragmenting
Window s 95/98 –
System Tools
your hard disk.
T o de fragm ent a har d disk, cl ick Æ
Æ
Disk Defragmenter
.
Programs
Æ
Accessories
Æ
If possible, try playing back video files from a faster disk. If your computer has more than
one hard disk, yo u may get be tter re sults i f you p lay ba ck vid eo f ile s from a disk
other than
the one where the Windows swap file is stored. The Windows swap file is usually stored on
drive “
C:
”.
Make sure yo ur hard disk is using DM A (if your hard disk su pports DM A transfers ), then try
recapturing and playing back video files. To use DMA:
Note:
Not all hard disks support DMA well. For more information, see the documentation
that came with your hard disk.
Window s95/98 –
1
Right-click the
Properties
2
Double-click the
My Computer
Æ
Device Manager
Disk drives
icon on your Windows desktop background, then click
.
list item to expand it, then double-click the name of the
hard disk you’re using.
3
Click
Settings
, then enable the
DMA
check box.
4
Click OK Æ OK Æ
Window s NT 4.0 –
NTNT
Yes
to restart your computer and for changes to take effect.
Install a DMA dri ver . For most com puters, a DMA dri ver is a vailable fo r
Windows NT 4.0 (for example, the “PIIX Bus Master IDE” driver supports many
computers). For more information on how to get this driver, contact your system vendor.
Matrox Graphics Card – User Guide23
Cause
Too many programs may be running (using up computer resources).
Solution
Cause
Solution
9x
9x
NTNT
Cause
9x9x
Solution
Close other programs, including memory-resident programs like
System Agent
.
Your display settings may be too high. As a result, video file playback may not be fully
supported by Matrox hardware.
Try lowering your display settings. We recommend a 1024 × 768 display resolution with a
16-bit color palette.
Windows 95/98 or NT 4.0 –
T o acce ss display settings, see “ Acc essing Po werDe sk property
sheets”, page 8.
Your Matrox graphics card may be sharing an IRQ (interrupt
request) with another PCI card in your computer (for example, a
network card).
Window s95/98 –
1
Right-click the
background, then click
Properties
2
Look in the list box to see if your Matrox graphics card is
To see if your graphics card is sharing an IRQ:
My Computer
icon on your Windows desktop
Properties
Æ
Device Manager
.
Æ
assigned the same IRQ number as another PCI card in your
computer.
Try mo ving the PCI card t o another P CI slot in yo ur comput er . For more infor mation, see the
documentation for this card or see your system manual.
DVD
The following troubleshooting items address problems related to DVD.
ProblemDVD video playback is jerky (skipping frames)
(see also “Video”, page 23)
Cause
Solution
24Matrox Graphics Card – User Guide
Your DVD drive may be too slow.
If your DVD drive supports DMA transfers, enable this feature.
Note:
Not all D VD dri ves support D MA well. For mo re informa tion, see th e documen tation
that came with your DVD drive.
Window s95/98 –
9x9x
1
Right-click the
Properties
2
Double-click the
DVD drive you’re using.
3
Click
4
Click OK Æ OK Æ
To enable DMA for a DVD drive:
My Computer
Æ
Device Manager
Settings
Disk drives
, then enable the
Yes
list item to expand it, then double-click the name of the
to restart your computer and for changes to take effect.
icon on your Windows desktop background, then click
.
DMA
check box.
Windows NT 4.0 –
NTNT
Install a DMA driver. For more information on how to get this driver,
contact your system vendor.
ProblemCan’t play certain DVD videos
Cause
Solution
A DVD video may not play back because the region setting on your DVD player doesn’t
match the region code on the DVD-ROM d isc . DVD players and v ide os u se r e g io n co de s to
prevent the playback of video that was intended only for a certain region or market.
To get a copy of a DVD video that’s compatible with the region code of your DVD player,
contact the vendor of that video.
Matrox Graphics Card – User Guide25
TV output
If your Matr ox graph ics card has a secon d m onito r con necto r,
This section describes how to use a TV or VCR with your Matrox graphics card.
Connection setup
1
Turn o ff c o mpu t e r
Windows NT 4.0 – Before turning off your computer,
NTNT
Display
mode is disabled (see “DualHead Multi-Display setup”, page9).
9x
9x
Windows 95/98 or NT 4.0 –
NTNT
Shut down
WARNING:
Æ OK, then turn off your computer.
Don’t change monitor connections while your computer is turned on. While
your computer is turned on, it may be using monitor settings that are specific to the current
monitor connections.
If a display de vice (monit or , TV or VCR) is co nnected wh ile your comp uter is using set tings
intended for another display device, the display of the new device may be garbled or
Some
unusable.
2
Attach TV adapter
devices may be permanently damaged if incorrect settings are used.
Attach the TVadapter included with your
Matrox graphics card to the second monitor
connector on your card.
To shut down your computer, click
you can connect it to a TV or VCR .
make sure the
DualHead Multi-
Æ
Shut Down
Æ
26Matrox Graphics Card – User Guide
TV adapter
Matrox card
3
Connect video output
To connect to a TV or VCR, you’ll need the
TVadapter included with your Matrox
graphics card a nd you’ll n eed a comp osite or
S-video cable.
TV or VCR using
composite video
TV or VCR using
S-video
If your video device (TV or VCR) didn’t
come with composite video (RCA) or
S-video cables, this type of ca ble is a vailab le
at most electronics stores. The type you use
depends on what your video device (TV or
VCR) supports. Many video devices support
composite video connections, and some
higher-quality video devices support S-video
connections.
a
Attach one end of your co mposite video
or S-video cable to the appropriate
connector on your TVadapter.
b
Attach the other end to the
connector on your TV
c
Before viewing or recording video
†
or VCR.
VIDEO IN
*
output directly from your computer,
make sure your TV or VCR is set up to
use
line
input. For example, if your TV
has a
TV/VIDEO
or if your VCR has a
switch, set it to
switch, set it to
TUNER/LINE
LINE
.
VIDEO
Optionally, if you use the composite video
and
S-video connectors on your Matrox
TVadapter, you can directly connect two
different video devices at the same time.
;
Composite
video (RCA)
cable
S-video cable
TV adapter
(Note: Using the Matrox composite
video and S-video connectors at
the same time is optional.)
Matrox card
To view
and
record output from the same
Matrox video connector, you can connect it
to a VCR and con ne ct t he V C R to a T V. For
more information, see your VCR and TV
manuals.
* The labels on your devices may not be consistent with what’s in this guide. Different manufacturers sometimes use different
labels for the same type of controls and connectors. For example, the
(or
† If your TV only has an antenna or cable TV connector, you can use an
modulato rs are availabl e at most electronics stores.
). To match labels, see the documentation for your video devices.
VIDEO 2
Matrox Graphics Card – User Guide27
connector on your TV may be labeled
VIDEO IN
RF modulato r
to connect it to your Matrox card. RF
VIDEO 1
4
Connect audio output
Typically, the sound output from a computer
comes from spe akers conn ected to your s ound
card. If you prefer, you can hear or record the
sound output from your computer using the
same TV or VCR you connect to your
graphics card. To do this, you need an audio
cable with a stereo jack on one end and two
RCA connectors on the other end. If you don’t
have this type of cable, you can buy one at
most consumer electronics stores.
a
Plug the stereo-jack end of the audio
cable into the
LINE OUT
your sound card.
b
Plug the other end of the cable into the left
(
L
) and right (R)
AUDIO IN
your video device. For more information,
see your sound card manual.
SCART adapter
Some video devices in Europe only have SCART
connectors. This type of connector includes video
audio, whereas composite video or S-video connectors
include only video.
*
connector on
connectors of
and
TV or VCR
Sound
card
SCART connector
If your TV or VC R
only
uses a SCART connector, you
need a SCAR T cable adap ter to connec t your comp uter
to that TV or VCR. If you don’t a lready hav e a SCAR T
adapter, you should be able to purchase one from your
local electronics store. You need a SCART adapter
with
3 connectors
– 2 audio and 1 video. There are
different SCART adapters for composite video and
S-video. If you’re not sure which your TV or VCR
supports, see its manual.
To use a SCART adapter, connect the SCART end of
the adapter to your TV or VC R, then connect the oth er
end to your Matrox TV adapter
* If your sound card has no
output goes to the video device you connected to.
28Matrox Graphics Card – User Guide
LINE OUT
and
sound card.
connector, you can use its
Composite SCART
adapter with
3 connectors
connector instead. In this case, all your co mput er’s sound
SPKR
S-video SCART
adapter with
3 connectors
Software setup
If a TV or VC R is co nnected to the s econd m onitor connect or on yo ur Matr ox grap hics car d, you c an
use TV output mode to view or record your display on your TV or VCR. (To connect video devices
to your computer, see page 26.)
While in TV output mode, your computer display may use TV settings. TV settings have lower
resolutions and refresh rates than typical computer monitor settings. Lower refresh rates may result
in more noticeable flicker.
WARNING:
Because
some
computer monitors don’t support TV settings, a computer
monitor may become garbled or unusable if it uses TV settings. If this happens, you can
simply turn off your computer monitor and use your TV to view your computer display.
Also,
some
computer monitors may be damaged if they use the 50 Hz vertical refresh rate
used with European TV settings. For more information, see your monitor manual.
Note:
T wo TV standa rds are supp orted for T V output. Th e NTSC sta ndard is us ed in North
America and Japan, among other places. The PAL standard is used in most of Western
Europe and in China, among other places.
If an incorrect TV standard is selected in Matrox software, the output from your computer
may not appear or record properly on your TV or VCR. To find out what standard your TV
or VCR supports, see its documentation.
To use TV output
Windows 98 –
9898
*
T o add a TV t o your W in dow s desktop, see “DualH ead Multi-Dis play setup”,
page 9.
Windows 95/98 –
9x9x
You can use the
DualHead Clone, DualHead Zoom
, or
DualHead DVDMax
features (see “Other DualHead features”, page 10).
For more information on how you can use your secondary display, see PowerDesk online
help.
Note:
In Wind ows 95/98, to av o id us in g TV se ttin gs wit h yo ur com pu te r mo ni tor, you can
enable the
* To enable TV output support for DOS display modes, use
installation CD-ROM. For more information, see the
Keep optimal re fresh
Readme
check box on the
Matrox System Utilities
file in cluded with this software.
DualHead Clone Options
. You can install this software from yo ur Matr ox
Matrox Graphics Card – User Guide29
dialog box.
Windows NT 4.0 –
NTNT
1
Click
Monitor
2
Depending on the standard your TV or VCR uses, click one of the following buttons:
ƒ
Output to TV (NTSC)
ƒ
Output to TV (PA L)
3
Click OK to close the dialog box and apply changes.
Æ
Programs
Æ
Matrox PowerDesk NT
Æ
Matrox Display Properties
.
TV output troubleshooting
The following troubleshooting items are related to TV output support (see “TV output”, page 26).
ProblemTV image is garbled or unusable
(a blank screen, or rolling or overlapping screen images)
Æ
Cause
Solution
Cause
Solution
Solution
Cause
Solution
Cause
Your TV or video recorder may not be properly connected.
Make sure your TV or video recorder is properly connected. For more information, see
“Connection setup”, page 26.
Your TV or video recorder may not be properly set up.
If a TV is c on nec te d t o yo ur M atr ox g rap hi cs ca rd an d th e T V h as a
to
VIDEO.
For more information, see your TV manual.
If a VCR is connected to your Matrox graphics card and the VCR has a
set it to
LINE
. For more information, see your VCR manual.
TV/VIDEO
TUNER/LINE
switch, set it
switch,
Matrox softw are may not be set up for T V output. Particul arly , th e TV stan dard selec ted may
not be correct.
Windows 95/98 or NT 4.0 –
You may be using a DOS display mode
See “Software setup”, page 29.
without
your Matrox graphics card being properly
configured for DOS TV output. DOS display modes are used for:
ƒ
DOS programs that run full-screen
ƒ
a full-screen DOS prompt under Windows
ƒ
text displayed before Windows starts
30Matrox Graphics Card – User Guide
Solution
Make sure yo ur M atr ox gr ap hic s car d is pr ope rly c on figured to support TV out pu t f or DO S
display modes. To enable TV output support for DOS display modes, use
Utilities
. You can install this software from your Matrox installation CD-ROM. For more
information, see the
Readme
file included with this software.
Matrox System
Cause
If you’re using a program that runs full-screen, this program may be using a display mode
that’s not supported for TV output.
Solution
If the program offers a choice of display modes, select a display mode supported for TV
output. For a list of display modes supported for TV output, see “Supported TV output
modes”, page 38. For information on ho w to chan ge display modes w ith the pro gram yo u’ re
using, see its documentation.
Solution
View the program you’re using with your computer monitor instead of your TV.
ProblemComputer text is hard to read with a TV
Cause
Solution
The resolution of a TV is lower than a typical computer dis pla y. As a result, some te x t ma y
be harder to read with a TV than with a computer monitor.
Lower your computer display resolution.
Windows 95/98 –
9x9x
1
Right-click your Windows desktop background, then click
2
Move the
Desktop area
(Windows 95) or
setting.
3
Click OK to close the dialog box and apply changes.
Windows NT 4.0 –
NTNT
1
Click
Settings
Æ
Programs
Æ
Matrox PowerDesk NT Æ Matrox Display Properties
.
Screen area
Properties
Æ
Settings
.
(Windows 98) slider to a lower
Æ
Solution
9595
9898
2
Move the
3
Click OK to close the dialog box and apply changes.
Display area
slider to a lower setting.
If you’ re usi ng a displ ay area l arge r than 64 0 × 480, you can use la rge r system fonts to m ake
some text more readable.
1
Windows 95 –
Settings
Windows 98 –
Settings
Right-click yo ur W indows d esktop backg round, then cl ick
.
Right-click your W indo ws desktop backgro und, then click
Æ
Advanced Æ General.
Matrox Graphics Card – User Guide31
Properties
Properties
Æ
Æ
NTNT
Windows NT 4.0 –
Display
Properties
2
Under
Font size
3
Click OK to close the dialog box and apply changes.
Click
Æ
, select
Settings.
Large Fonts
Æ
Programs
.
ProblemPoor TV or video recorder image quality
Æ
Matrox PowerDesk NT
Æ
Matrox
Cause
Solution
9x9x
NTNT
Cause
Solution
Solution
Solution
Cause
Solution
Your software TV settings may need adjusting.
To adjust TV settings:
Window s 95/98 –
Access the Matro x Po we rDes k
DualHead
property sheet (see “ A cces sing
PowerDesk property sheets”, page 8). To adjust advanced desktop TV settings, click
Desktop TV Settings
. T o a djust adv an ced D V DMax T V setting s, click
DVDMax TV Settings
For more information, see context-sensitive help.
Windows NT 4.0 –
Properties
Æ
Click
Monitor
. To adjust advanced TV settings, click
Æ
Programs
Æ
Matrox PowerDesk NT
Advanced TV Settings
Æ
Matrox Display
. For
more information, see context-sensitive help.
There may be too many video devices between your video source and destination, or one or
more of the video devices may be degrading the quality of the video signal. Demodulators,
long cables, cable extensions and improper connections can all affect video signal quality.
If your video equipment supports it, use S-video connections. For more information, see
“Connection setup”, page 26.
Try changing one or more video devices.
If possible, use fewer connections. For example, don’t use cable extensions.
The image settings on your TV may need adjusting.
Some TVs have an aperture control sometimes called
PICTURE
. Lowering this setting may
reduce this pro blem. Reduci ng your TV’ s br ightness settin g may also im prove image quality.
For more information, see your TV manual.
.
ProblemCan’t record video with a VCR
Cause
Solution
32Matrox Graphics Card – User Guide
The video source may be copy protected. Y our Matrox product may not let you make copies
of copy-protected video. (Some video sources let you make a copy of a video, but you may
not be able to make a copy of that copy.)
To get copies of a copy-protected video, contact the vendor of the video.
Sound troubleshooting
The following troubleshooting items address problems related to sound cards.
ProblemSound doesn’t record, video files play back with no sound, or sound output is
distorted or too loud
Cause
Solution
Cause
Solution
Cause
Solution
9x
9x
NTNT
If the sound problem is with a particular device (for example, TV or speaker), the volume
control on the device itself may need adjusting.
Adjust the volume control on the device itself.
Audio cables may be loose or incorrectly wired.
Make sure your sound card cables are properly connected (see “Connect audio output”,
page 28).
Your sound card’s Windo ws soft ware s ettings m ay be in correct . Specif icall y , input or output
may be disabled, or volume levels may be too low or too high.
Windows 95/98 or NT 4.0 –
Make sure your sound card’s Windows software settings are
correct.
Double-click the spe aker icon () on the Windows tas kb ar.
1
If you
don’t
see the speaker icon:
Click
a
Double-click the
b
Enable the “
c
Click OK.
d
Double-click the spe aker icon on the taskbar.
e
Æ
Settings
Æ
Control Panel
Multimedia
Show volume control on the taskbar
icon.
.
” check box.
Click
Options
Æ
2
3
4
Click the
For the
Recording
Line In
Properties
and/or
.
button, enable all check boxes in the list box, then click OK.
Microphone
controls, make sure the
levels are okay (if you’re not sure, try half level), and the
boxes are enabled.
Click
Options
Æ
5
6
Click the
OK
.
Playback
Properties
button, enable all check boxes in th e list box, then click
.
Matrox Graphics Card – User Guide33
Volume
Select
slider
check
7
For the
Master, Line
and/or
Wave
controls, make sure the
quarter to one-half levels (if you’re not sure, try half level), and the
are cleared.
8
Close the dialog box.
Volume
sliders are at one-
Mute
check boxes
Cause
Solution
The problem may be specific to the sound card you have.
For more information, see your sound card manual.
34Matrox Graphics Card – User Guide
Display information
Notes
„
Matrox graphics cards that can support a secondary display have the Matrox
feature. For information on which card models support this feature, see “Hardware
information”, page 39.
„
In
DualHead Multi-Display
between the main and secondary display. For example, if you have a 16 MB graphics
card, the main and secondary displays each have 8 MB available to them. As a result,
maximum display capabilities may be affected.
„
In
DualHead Multi-Display
15/16- or 32-bit color palette.
„
3D acceleration is only available with a 15/16- or 32-bit color palette.
„
The display resolutions available depend on your Matrox graphics card, display driver
and software monitor settings. Different software monitor settings have different
resolutions available to them. With your software monitor settings, some of the
resolutions listed in this section may not be available,
section may be available. For more information on software monitor settings with
Windows 95/98 or NT 4.0, see “Monitor setup”, page 8.
„
Many Plug-and-Play monitors don’t automatically report if they’re capable of
1152 × 864, or 1600× 1200 and higher display resolutions. To use these resolutions, or
higher refresh rates than those reported by the monitor, you can use the Matrox monitor
selection method. To use Matrox monitor settings with Windows 95/98 or NT 4.0, see
“Monitor setup”, page 8.
mode (see page 9), the graphics memory is divided equally
mode (see page 9), the secondary display only supports a
DualHead
or
resolutions not listed in this
„
The maximum refresh rates listed in this section have been rounded and are based on a
monitor with a m aximum horiz ontal refresh r ate of 130 kHz. Depending o n your monitor ,
refresh rate capa bilities may v ary . Fo r information on the capabiliti es of your moni tor, se e
your monitor documentation.
Matrox Graphics Card – User Guide35
Maximum display resolution
Aspect ratioMain displaySecondary display
4:3/5:4
(standard)
16:9/16:10
(wide screen)
2048 × 15361280 × 1024
1920 × 12001280 × 720
Maximum vertical refresh rate (Hz)
Aspect ratio
Display
resolution
300 MHz RAMDAC360 MHz RAMDAC
*
Main display
640 × 480200200200
800 × 600200200180
1024 × 768160160115
1152 × 86414014095
4:3/5:4
(standard)
1280 × 102412012075
1600 × 1200100100—
1800 × 14408085—
1920 × 14407585—
2048 × 15367085—
856 × 480200200200
1280 × 720160160100
16:9/16:10
(wide screen)
1600 × 1024120120—
1920 × 1080100110—
1920 × 120090100—
* Based on a monitor with a maximum horizontal refresh rate of 130 kHz
Secondary display
(135 MHz RAMDAC)
36Matrox Graphics Card – User Guide
Maximum horizontal refresh rate (kHz)
*
Aspect
Ratio
Display
resolution
300 MHz RAMDAC360 MHz RAMDAC
Main display
640 × 480130130130
800 × 600130130120
1024 × 76813013095
1152 × 86413013085
4:3/5:4
(standard)
1280 × 102413013080
1600 × 1200130130—
1800 × 1440120130—
1920 × 1440115130—
2048 × 1536110130—
856 × 480130130108
1280 × 72013013076
16:9/16:10
(wide screen)
1600 × 1024130130—
1920 × 1080115130—
1920 × 1200115130—
* Based on a monitor with a maximum horizontal refresh rate of 130 kHz
Maximum 3D display resolutions
(main display)
Secondary display
(135 MHz RAMDAC)
Graphics
memory
16 MB
32 MB
Color palette
32/64 K colors (15/16-bit)2048 × 15361800 × 14401600 × 1200
16 M colors (32-bit)1600 × 12001280 × 10241280 × 1024
32/64 K colors (15/16-bit)2048 × 15362048 × 15362048 × 1536
16 M colors (32-bit)2048 × 15362048 × 15361800 × 1440
*
Double-buffering
without Z-buffering
* 3D acceleration is only available with a 15/16- or 32-bit color palette.
Matrox Graphics Card – User Guide37
Maximum display resolution
Double buffering
with 16-bit
Z-buffering
Double buffering
with 32-bit
Z-buffering
Supported VESA modes
In the table below, VESA modes supported by your Matrox graphics card are indicated by a VESA mode
number. Many Super VGA DOS programs use VESA modes.
Display
resolution
640 × 400—100———
640 × 480(VGA)101110111112
800 × 600102103113114115
1024 × 768
1280 × 1024
1600 × 1200
* To use this resolution, install Matro x System Utilities from your Matrox installation CD-ROM. For more information, see
the readme file included with this software.
Supported TV output modes
„
Windows95/98 or NT 4.0
16 colors256 colors32 K colors64 K colors16 M colors
* Only for Mat rox graphics cards with TV output support. For more information, see “Hardware information”, page 39.
† To enable TV output support for DOS display modes, use
installation CD-ROM. For more information, see the
Readme
Matrox System Utilities
file in cluded with this software.
. You can install this software from yo ur Matr ox
38Matrox Graphics Card – User Guide
Hardware information
Features
Millennium G400
(single-display)
Graphics chipMatrox G400
2
(Vibrant Color Quality2), environment-mapped bump mapping, stencil buffering,
single buffering, double buffering, triple buffering, texture mapping, MIP mapping,
Gouraud shading
Main RAMDAC300 MHz300 MHz360 MHz
Secondary RAMDAC—135 MHz135 MHz
Memory16 MB or 32 MB16 MB or 32 MB32 MB
Memory typeSGRAMSGRAMSGRAM
DualHead—99
TV output
*
Card typeAGP 2×
—99
†
or AGP 4×
‡
AGP form factorATX
Model #
G4+MA16G
G4+MA32G
(16 MB)
(32 MB)
†
†
G4+MDHA16G
G4+MDHA32G
(16 MB)
(32 MB)
†
†
G4+MMDHA32G
†
* TV output: Composite video and S-video output (NTSC and PAL)
† AGP 2×: These cards support AGP 2× mode with AGP 2× and 4× computers.
‡ AGP 4×: These cards support AGP 4× mode with AGP 4× computers, and 2× mode with 2× computers.
Matrox Graphics Card – User Guide39
Matrox hardware add-ons
(sold separately)
Rainbow Runner
G-Series
Millennium G400
(single-display)
*
—
Millennium G400
(DualHead)
Millennium G400 MAX
(DualHead)
99
(video editing card)
DVD decoder——
DualHead
+ TV output
(for G400 cards)
Digital flat panel
(for G400 cards)
‡
9——
999
†
†
—
* The Rainbow Runner G-Series add-on can be used, but without hardware-accelerated MJPEG
compression/decompression.
† The DVD add-on can be attached and used through the Rainbow Runner G-Series add-on.
‡ TV output: Composite video and S-video output (NTSC and PAL)
Video specifications
„
Separate sync moni tor s only
„
The video follows the PS/2 standard, with no sync on RGB, and no blanking pedestal. Black or blank –
0.0 V; White – 0.700 V.
„
There are five connections to a monitor that uses BNC (Bayonet Nut Connect) connectors – R, G, B,
HSYNC (white or gray wire), and VSYNC (black wire).
Environmental specifications
„
Minimum/maximum ambient operating temperatures: 0 to 55º C
„
Minimum/maximum storage temperature: -40 to 75º C
„
Maximum altitude for operation: 3,000 meters
„
Maximum altitude for transport: 12,000 meters
„
Operating humidity: 20 to 80% relative humidity (non-condensing)
„
Storage humidity: 5 to 95% relative humidity (non-condensing)
40Matrox Graphics Card – User Guide
Monitor connector pinouts
1Analog red output
2Analog green output
15
3Analog blue output
10
6
4Not connected
1115
5–8 Ground
9+5 V (DDC)
Pin usage with Matrox TV output adapter
1Analog red output (SCART) /
Y(S-video)
2Analog green output (SCART) /
15
10
6
1115
C(S-video)
3Analog blue output (SCART)
4Composite video
5–8 Ground
9Not used by adapter
10 Ground
11 Not connected
12 Shorted with 15 by adapter
13 Not used by adapter
14 Not used by adapter
15 Shorted with 12 by adapter
Matrox Graphics Card – User Guide41
&XVWRPHU6XSSRUW
Getting customer support
If you encounter a problem with your computer’s video display, contact your computer’s
manufacturer for support. Refer to your computer’s documentation for information on available
technical support and how to get it.
If you have a problem
Please give a complete description of the problem, and include:
♦ Matrox card model number, revi sion number, BIOS number, driver type and version, and
memory address at which the Matrox card is installed.
♦ Computer brand name, system BIOS manufacturer and version number or date, bus type,
model, processor speed, and amount of memory.
♦ Monitor brand and model name.
♦ Operating system and version – if you’re using a memo ry manager, its brand and version.
Also, list any memory-resident programs in use.
♦ If you’re using a network card, its brand and version.
♦ Brand and model of any other cards and devices installed on your system.
If a problem appears with a specific program, please give us the following information:
♦ Display settings (color palette, display resolution, and so on) applied when the problem
occurs.
♦ Program name and version. Name any add-on packages you’re using.
♦ If possible, take note of the file and segment address that caused the problem.
♦ Detailed steps known to cause the bug, so we can reproduce it.
Where to get information
For display information:
♦ Windows 95/98 – access the Information property sheet (see “Accessing PowerDesk property
sheets”).
♦ Windows NT 4.0 – click Start→Programs →Matrox PowerDesk NT→Matrox Display
Properties→Information.
For system information:
♦ Windows 95/98 – right-click My Computer on your Windows desktop, then click Properties.
♦ Windows 98 – click Start→Programs→Accessories→System Tools→System Information.
♦ Windows NT 4.0 – click Start→Administrative Tool s (Common) →Windows NT
Diagnostics.
Warranty
A. Limited Warranty Statement
1. Matrox Graphics Inc. (“Matrox”) warrants to the end-user customer, who provides adequate proof of purchase that
Matrox hardware products purchased from Matrox authorized dealers will be free from defects in materials and
workmanship for a period of three (3) years from the date of purchase. This warranty applies only to the original enduser purch aser and is non-transferable. Conditions and limitations of Matrox’s warranty are stated below.
2. Matrox’ s limited warranty covers only those defects which arise as a result of normal use of the hardware and does not
apply to any:
a. improper or inadequate maintenance;
b. incompatibilities due to the user’s hardware or software applications with or in which the Matrox product interfaces;
c. product of a special or custom-made nature;
d. unauth orized modification or misuse;
e. improper installation, misapplication or negligence;
f. operation outside the product’s environmental specifications;
g. improper site preparation or maintenance;
h. software;
i. other causes that do not relate to a product defect;
j. defects or damage suffered as a result of force majeure (including theft);
k. defects or damage suffered as a result of normal wear and tear; and/or
l. stolen goods.
3. If Matrox receives, during the applicable warranty period, notice of a defect in a warranted hardware product and the
defective Matrox product in question, Matrox shall at its sole option, either repair or replace the product, and shall return
the repaired product or a replacement product within a reasonable delay. The replacement product may not be new,
provided that it has functionality at least equal to that of the product being replaced.
4. This warranty is valid in any country where Matrox hardware products are distributed by Matrox or its authorized
dealers.
5. This Limited Warranty Statement gives the customer specific legal rights. The customer may also have other rights
which vary from state to state in the United States, from province to province in Canada, and from country to country
elsewhere in the world.
B. Limitations of Warranty
1. NEITHER MATRO X NOR ANY OF ITS THIRD PARTY SUPPLIERS MAKES ANY O THER WARRANT Y OF ANY KIND ,
WHETHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, WITH RESPECT TO MATROX PRODUCTS. MATRO X SPECIFICALLY
DISCLAIMS (and the customer, by accepting the Matrox product, specifically accepts such disclaimer and waives) ALL
OTHER WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE IMPLIED
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR OR INTENDED PURPOSE OR USE
AND THE WARRANTY A GAINST LATENT DEFECTS, WITH RESPECT TO THE HARD W ARE AND/OR SOFTW ARE.
2. To the extent that this Limited Warranty Statement is inconsistent with the law of the locality where the customer
purchases the Matrox product, this Limited Warranty Statement shall be deemed modified to be consistent with such
local law. Under such local law, certain limitations of this Limited Warranty Statement may not apply to the consumer.
3. To the extent allowed by local law, the remedies provided in this Limited Warranty Statement are the customer’s sole
and exclusive remedies.
Matrox Graphics Card – User Guide45
C. Limitations of Liability
1. EXCEPT FO R TH E OBLI GATIONS SPECIFICALLY SET FORT H IN T HE L IMIT ED WARRANTY ST ATEMENT, IN NO
EVENT SHALL MATROX BE LIABLE FOR:
a. any direct, indirect, special, incidental, consequential, foreseeable or unforeseeable, or punitive damages, whether
based on contract, tort, delict or any other legal theory and whether advised of the possibility of such damages;
and/or
b. damages arising from the loss of use, data, production revenue and/or profit of in connection with the Matrox product
or any business interruption.
2. Without prejudice to the foregoing, any liability of Matrox for any breach of warranty shall be limited to the amount paid
by the customer for the defective hardware in question.
3. To the extent allowed by local law, Matrox’s entire liability and the customer’s exclusive remedy shall be the repair or
replacement of any defective product during the warranty period. Matrox does not offer any other warranty with respect
to Matrox hardware or software or any other hardware or software.
4. Cus tomer sha ll be res pon sib le for all applicab le tax e s, d uti es an d cu stom s f e es on an y re plac emen t un it, as w ell a s al l
transport, insurance, storage and other charges incurred on all returned products.
D. Obtaining Service
1. Verify that your Matrox product was installed and configured according to the information in its accompanying
documentation.
2. Read the “Troubleshooting” information included with the Matrox product to see if you can solve the problem yourself.
3. If you are still experiencing difficulties, please contact your dealer where you purchased your Matrox product.
4. If you must return a Matrox product, leave the configuration as it was when you were using it, and leave all identification
stickers on the product. Pack the product in its original box and return to your Matrox dealer where the product was
purchased, together with your proof of purchase. Y o ur Matrox dealer will return the product for you. Alternatively, if this
first option is unavailable to you, you may contact the Matrox Technical Support group who will issue an Return
Merchandise Authorization (RMA) number, upon receipt of adequate proof of purchase, and inform you of shipping
instructions. DO NOT RETURN THE PRODUCT T O MATRO X WITHOUT MATROX’S RMA NUMBER AND EX PRESS
AUTHORIZATION.
E. General
This limited warranty shall be governed by the laws of the Province of Quebec, Canada and the federal laws of Canada
applicable therein and the courts of the Province of Quebec shall have exclusive jurisdiction to hear and decide any
dispute instituted by the customer in connection with this limited warranty; the customer waives, by accepting the product,
its rights to institute proceedings in connection with this warranty against Matrox in any jurisdiction other than Quebec.
46Matrox Graphics Card – User Guide
Index
A
address, Matrox
Adobe Acrobat
AGP
4
43
3
B
BBS, Matrox
BIOS settings
BNC monitor connection
bus mastering
Single User Products This Matrox software (the “Software”) is copyrighted by Matrox Graphics Inc. All rights are
reserved. The purchaser is granted a license to use the software only, subject to the following restrictions and limitations.
1. The license is for the original purchaser only, and is not transferable without written permission of Matrox.
2. The original purchaser may use the Software on a single computer owned or leased by the original purchaser. Y ou may
not use the Software on more than a single machine, even if you own or lease more than one machine, without written
consent of Matrox.
3. The original purchaser may make back-up copies of the Software for his or her own use only, subject to the use
limitations of this license.
4. The original purchaser may not engage in, nor permit third parties to engage in, any of the following:
• Providing or disclosing the S oftware to third parties.
• Providing use of the Software in a computer service business, network, time-sharing, multiple CPU or multi-user
arrangement to users who are not individually licensed by Matrox.
• Making alterations or copies of any kind in the Software (except as specifically permitted above).
• Attempting to unassemble, de-compile or reverse engineer the Software in any way.
• Granting sublicenses, leases, or other rights in the Software to others.
• Making copies, or verbal or media translations, of the user’s guide.
• Making telecommunication data transmissions of the Software.
Matrox reserves the right to terminate this license if there is a violation of its term or default by the Original Purchaser.
Upon termination, for any reason, all copies of the Software must be immediately returned to Matrox, and the Original
Purchaser shall be liable to Matrox for any and all damages suffered as a result of the violation or default.
Limited warranty Matrox warrants to you, for a period of ninety (90) days normal use from your date of purchase, that:
1. The CD/disks on which the software is furnished and the documentation are not defective.
2. The Software is properly recorded upon the CD/disks included.
3. The documentation is substantially complete and contains all the information Matrox deems necessary to use the
software.
4. The Software functions substantially as described in the documentation.
Matrox’s entire liability an d your exclusiv e remedy shall be the replacement of any CD/Disks or documentation not meeting
these warranties, which is returned to Matrox or an authorized dealer, together with a copy of your paid receipt. The above
is the only warranty of any kind, either express or implied, including, but not limited to the implied warranties of
merchantability and fitness for a particular use that is made by Matrox on this Licensed Software. In no event shall Matrox
be liable to you or to any third party for consequential, special, indirect or incidental damages which you may incur as a
result of using the licensed software, including, but not limited to, loss of data, or information of any kind which you may
experience.
• (English) All other nationally and internationally recognized trademarks and tradenames are hereby acknowledged.
• (Français) Toutes les autres marques et tous les autres noms déposés reconnus nationalement ou internationalement
sont également reconnus par les présentes. • (Deutsch) Alle sonstigen national und international bekannten
Warenzeichen und Produktnamen werden hiermit anerkannt. • (Italiano) Eventuali altri nomi di prodotto menzionati in
questo manuale sono dei proprietà di rispettivi produttori. • (Español) Por medio del presente se reconocen todas las
demás marcas y nombres comerciales reconocidos a nivel nacional e internacional.
(English) Disclaimer
THE INFORMATION IN THIS GUIDE IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE AT ANY TIME AND WITHOUT NOTICE.
Matrox Graphics Inc. reserves the right to make changes in specifications at any time and without notice. The information
provided by this document is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Matrox
Graphics Inc. for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties resulting from its use. No
license is granted under any patents or patent rights of Matrox Graphics Inc.
(Français) Responsabilité
LES INFORMATIONS CONTENUES DANS CE MANUEL PEUVENT ÊTRE MODIFIÉES À TOUT MOMENT SANS
PRÉAVIS.
Matrox Graphics Inc. se ré serve le droit de modifier les spécifications à tout moment sans préavis. Les informations
contenues dans ce manuel sont reconnues comme étant précises et fiables. Cependant, Matrox Graphics Inc. n’assume
aucune responsabilité concernant leur utilisation, ni leur contrefaçon ou les autres droits des tiers résultant de leur
utilisation. Aucune licence n’est accordée sur aucun brevet ou droit d’exploiter un brevet de Matrox Graphics Inc.
(Deutsch) Haftungsablehnungserklärung
DIE IN DIESEM HANDBUCH ENTHAL TENEN ANGABEN UND DATEN KÖNNEN OHNE VORHERIGE ANKÜNDIGUNG
GEÄNDERT WERDEN.
Die Matrox Graphics Inc. behält sich das Recht vor, jederzeit und ohne Ankündigung technische Daten zu ändern. Es wird
keine Garantie für die Richtigkeit des Inhalts dieses Handbuchs übernommen. Weiterhin übernimmt die Matrox Graphics
Inc. keinerlei Verantwortung für die Benutzung dieses Handbuchs, weder für Verstöße gegen Patentrechte noch für
andere Rechte Dritter, die aus seinem Gebrauch resultieren mögen. Es werden keinerlei Lizenzrechte gewährt für
sämtliche Patente oder Patentrechte der Matrox Graphics Inc.
(Italiano) Discrezionalità
LE INFORMAZIONI CONTENUTE NEL PRESENTE DOCUMENTO SONO SOGGETTE A MODIFICHE SENZA
PREAVVISO.
Matrox Graphics Inc. si riserva il diritto di apportare variazioni di qualunque tipo alle specifiche tecniche in qualunque
momento e senza alcun preavviso. Le informazioni contenute in questa documentazione sono ritenute corrette e
attendibili. In ogni caso, non è imputabile a Matrox Graphics Inc. nessuna responsabilità per il loro utilizzo, come nessuna
violazione a brevetti o diritti di altri produttori derivante dal loro utilizzo.
(Español) Renuncia
LA INFORMACION QUE CONTIENE EL PRESENTE M ANUAL ESTA SUJETA A CAMBIOS SIN PREVIO AVISO EN
CUALQUIER MOMENTO.
Matrox Graphics Inc. se reserva el derecho de realizar modificaciones en cualquier momento y sin previo aviso. La
información facilitada en este documento se considera que es exacta y fiable. Sin embargo, Matrox Graphics Inc. no
asume ninguna responsabilidad por su uso; ni por cualquier infracción de patentes u otros derechos de terceras partes
derivados de su uso. No se concede ninguna licencia bajo cualesquiera patentes o derechos de patentes de Matrox
Graphics Inc.
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