• 3 Channel high side with adjustable P&H current control
• 3 Channel high / low side configurable
• Protection
Over Current (current limitation)
Overtemperature
Overvoltage (active clamping)
•Diagnosis
Over Current
Over Temperature
Open Load (Off-State)
Short to Ground (Off-state, lowside configuration)
Short to Vbb (Off-state, highside configuration)
•Interface and Control
16 Bit Serial Peripheral Interface (2bit/CH)
Device programming via SPI
Separate diagnosis output for each CH ( DIAG1 – 6)
General Fault Flag + Overtemperature Flag
Direct parallel control of all channels
General enable signal to control all channels simultaneously
• Low Quiescent Current
• Compatible with 3.3V and 5V Microcontrollers
• Electostatic discharge (ESD) protection of all pins
Application
Supply voltage V
On resistance R
Lowside clamping voltage V
Highside clamping voltage V
Peak current range Ipk 1.2 - 3.6 A
Hold current range Ihd 0.7 - 2 A
Peak time range Ip 0 - 3.6 ms
Fixed off time range I
4.5 – 5.5 V
S
ON 1-6
+55 V
cll (max)
clh (max)
fo
P-DSO 36-12
Ordering Code:
0.15 Ω
-19 V
100 – 400 µs
• Solenoids, Relays and Resistive Loads
• Fast protected Highside Switching (PWM up to >10kHz)
• Peak and Hold Loads (valves, coils)
General description
The TLE6288 R is a 6-channel (150mΩ)
Smart Multichannel Switch in SPT4 Technology. The IC has embedded protection,
diagnosis and configurable functions.
Channel 1-3 are highside channels with
integrated charge pump and can be programmed individually to do autonomous
peak and hold current regulation with
PWM. Channel 4-6 (also with integrated
charge pump) can be configured to work
as highside Switch or lowside Switch. This
IC can be used to drive standard automotive loads in highside or lowside applications with switching frequencies up to
10kHz. In addition the TLE6288R can be
used to drive autonomously up to 3 inductive Peak&Hold (valves, coils) loads with
programmable peak and hold current values.
CLKProg
IN 1
IN 6
DIAG 1
DIAG 5
DIAG 6
Overtemp.
SCLK
CS
SI
SO
Fault
Reset VDO
Logic
Configuration
Current
Regulation
SPI
VCC
Chargepump
VCPGNDFSIN
Channel 1-3
Highside 150 m
Peak&Hold
Protection
Diagnosis
Channel 4 -6
Highside/ Lowside
150 m
Ω
Protection
Diagnosis
DOUT 1
SOUT 1
DOUT 2
SOUT 2
DOUT 3 / VB
SOUT 3
DOUT 4
SOUT 4
DOUT 5
SOUT 5
DOUT 6
SOUT 6
Vp2 Page 1 13.01.2003
Preliminary Datasheet TLE6288 R
1. Block Diagram
Fault
CLKProg
IN 1
IN 2
IN 3
IN 4
IN 5
IN 6
DIAG 1
ResetVDO
.
.
.
.
.
.
Logic
.
.
Driver
Diagnosis
Vcc
VCCDOUT 3 / VB
VB
Channel 3
Highside 300 m
Peak&Hold
Channel 2
Highside 300 m
Peak&Hold
Channel 1
Highside 300 m
Peak&Hold
Channel 4
Highside/ Lowside
300 m
Ω
Ω
SOUT 3
DOUT 2
Ω
SOUT 2
DOUT 1
Ω
SOUT 1
DOUT 4
SOUT 4
DIAG 5
DIAG 6
Overtemp.
SCLK
CS
SI
SO
Vcc
Vcc
GND
GND
Channel 5
Highside/ Lowside
300 m
Ω
Channel 6
Highside/ Lowside
300 m
Ω
DOUT 5
SOUT 5
DOUT 6
SOUT 6
.
.
.
SPI
Vcc
Charge
pump
.
VCPGNDFSIN
Vp2 Page 2 13.01.2003
Preliminary Datasheet TLE6288 R
2. Functional description
Block diagram will be added
Channel 1..3:
Only High Side Drive with Charge Pump.
Current Control
Default 2.4A peak and 1A hold with adjustable values by SPI
Types of current control are switched by SPI. ( Refer to Fig. 1)
Current regulation: Peak Current Controller with fixed Off-Time
Peak Current, Peak Time, Hold Current and Off-Time can be selected by SPI
to set average and ripple current for a given load
Channel 4..6:
Either High or Low Side Drive is configurable (by SPI)
Open load detection and switch bypassed detection can be deactivated by SPI
Vp2 Page 3 13.01.2003
Preliminary Datasheet TLE6288 R
Protection: The TLE6288R has integrated protection functions1 for overload and short circuit (active
current limitation), Overtemperature, ESD at all pins and overvoltage at the power outputs (zener
clamping).
Output Stage Control: Parallel Control and SPI Control
A Boolean operation (either AND or OR) is performed on each of the parallel inputs IN 1..6 and respective SPI data bits, in order to determine the states of the respective outputs. The type of Boolean operation performed is programmed via the serial interface. Both, parallel inputs and respective SPI databits are high active.
Truth table
parallel
Input
0 0 OFF OFF
0 1 ON OFF
1 0 ON OFF
1 1 ON ON
SPI
Bit
Output
OR
Output
AND
IN 1…6
AND
Output
Driver
OR
Serial Input bits 6 - 11 of comman d
„Ch annels on / off „
Each output is independently controlled by an output latch and a common reset line FSIN, which disables all outputs. A logic high input ‘data bit’ turns the respective output channel ON, a logic low ‘data
bit’ turns it OFF.
Overtemperature Behavior:
Each channel has an overtemperature sensor and is individually protected against overtemperature.
As soon as overtemperature occurs the channel is immediately turned off. In this case here are two
different behavoirs of the affected channel that can be selected by SPI (for all channels generally).
Autorestart: as long as the input signals of the channel remains on (e.g. parallel input high) the channel turns automatically on again after cooling down.
Latching: After overtemperature shutdown the channel stays off until the this ovetemperature latch is
reset by a new LÆH transition of the input signal.
Note: These overtemperature sensors of the channels are only active if the channel is turned on.
An additional overtemperature sensor is located in the logic of the device. I monitors permanently the
IC temperature. As soon as the IC temperature reaches a specified level an overtemperature fault will
be indicated.
1
Integrated protection functions are designed to prevent IC destruction under fault conditions described in the data sheet. Fault conditions are
considered as "outside" normal operating range. Protection functions are not designed for continuous repetitive operation
Vp2 Page 4 13.01.2003
.
Preliminary Datasheet TLE6288 R
Current Regulator : Peak current control with fixed off-time
Hold only : When the channel is turned on externally (SPI or parallel input) the current rises to the programmed hold current level. Then the channel is internally turned off and a timer is started for a constant off-time (e.g. 200µs). After this time the channel is internally turned on again until the hold current
level is reached again and so on. This regulation workes automatically until the channel is turned of
externally.
Peak and hold mode with minimum peak time: When the channel is turned on the current rises to the
programmed peak current level. Then the channel is internally turned off, the current regulator changes
to hold current values and a timer is started for a constant off-time. After this time the channel is internally turned on again until the hold current value is reached and then again turned off for the fixed off
time. This regulation workes automatically until the channel is turned of externally.
Peak and hold mode with programmed peak time: When the channel is turned on the current rises to
the programmed peak current level. Then the channel is internally turned off and a timer is started for a
constant off-time. After this time the channel is internally turned on again until the peak current value is
reached and then again turned off. This works until the programmed peak time is over. Then the current regulator changes to hold current values and workes as described under "hold only".
Peak Current, Peak Time, Hold Current and fixed Off-Time can be set via SPI.
To avoid regulation disturbances by current transients during switching (e.g. caused by ESD capacitors
at the outputs) the current regulator has a "leading edge blanking" of typical 20µs in all three regulation
modes. After turning on the DMOS (internally or externally) the current regulation circuit is deactivated
for the first 20µs. This guarantees that switching of the DMOS itself or charging of small capacitors at
the output (e.g. ESD) is not disturbing the current regulation.
Simplified functional block diagram:
Vp2 Page 5 13.01.2003
Preliminary Datasheet TLE6288 R
Current Waveforms of the different current control modes
Input Signal
No RegulationCurrent defined only by load
I
hd
Hold only
I
pk
Peak & Hold
with min. peak time
I
pk
Peak and Hold
with set peak time
t
fo
I
hd
t
fo
t
fo
I
hd
t
t
p
fo
Fig.1
Current forms of the different current control modes of channel 1-3
Vp2 Page 6 13.01.2003
Preliminary Datasheet TLE6288 R
3. Pin Configuration
SOUT4
DOUT4
DOUT1
SOUT1
DIAG1
DIAG2
DIAG3
DIAG4
DIAG5
DIA6/Overtemp
SOUT2
DOUT2
DOUT5
SOUT5
Pin
Name Function Pin Nr. Name Function
Nr.
SOUT4 Source Output CH 4 (high / low side)
1
DOUT4 Drain Output CH 4 (high / low side)
2
DOUT1 Drain Output CH 1(high side)
3
SOUT1 Source Output CH 1 (high side)
4
IN4 Control Input Channel 4
5
IN1 Control Input Channel 1
6
DIAG1 Diagnostic Output CH 1
7
DIAG2 Diagnostic Output CH 2
8
DIAG3 Diagnostic Output CH 3
9
DIAG4 Diagnostic Output CH 4
10
DIAG5 Diagnostic Output CH 5
11
DIAG6/Overtemp Diagnostic Output CH 6 / Overtemp
12
IN2 Control Input Channel 2
13
IN5 Control Input Channel 5
14
SOUT2 Source Output CH 2 (high side)
15
DOUT2 Drain Output CH 2(high side)
16
DOUT5 Drain Output CH 5 (high / low side)
17
SOUT5 Source Output CH 5 (high / low side)
18
IN4
IN1
IN2
IN5
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
TLE6288 R
(S0999)
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
23
22
21
20
19
27
26
25
24
SOUT6
DOUT6
SI
_CS
SCLK
CLK Prog
SO
VDO
VCC
Reset
IN6
IN3
Fault
GND
FSIN
VCP
DOUT3
SOUT3
Package: Power-P-DSO-36
0.65mm Pitch
SOUT3 Source Output CH 3 (high side)
19
DOUT3 Drain Output CH 3(high side)
20
VCP Charge Pump pin
21
FSIN All Channels Enable / Disable
22
GND Logic Ground
23
Fault General Fault Flag
24
IN3 Control Input Channel 3
25
IN6 Control Input Channel 6
26
Reset Reset pin (+ Standby Mode)
27
VCC Logic Supply Voltage (5V)
28
VDO Supply Pin for digital outputs
29
SO SPI Serial Data Output
30
CLKProg Program pin of SPI Clock
31
SCLK SPI Serial Clock
32
33
34
35
36
CS
SI SPI Serial Data Input
DOUT6 Drain Output CH 6 (high / low side)
SOUT6 Source Output CH 6 (high / low side)
SPI Chip Select
Vp2 Page 7 13.01.2003
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