Icom IC-FR5000, IC-FR5100, IC-FR500 Service Manual

S-14425XZ-C1 Jun. 2008
VHF FM REPEATER
This service manual describes the latest service information for the IC-FR5000 IC-FR5100 VHF FM REPEATER at the time of publication.
DO NOT expose the repeater to rain, snow or any liquids. DO NOT reverse the polarities of the power supply when
connecting the repeater. DO NOT apply an RF signal of more than 20 dBm (100 mW)
to the antenna connector. This could damage the repeater’s front-end.
To upgrade quality, any electrical or mechanical parts and internal circuits are subject to change without notice or obligation.
MODEL VERSION
CH. SPACING
(kHz)
TX
POWER
FREQUENCY
RANGE
IC-FR5000
USA-01 7.5/15/30
50 W
136–174 MHzEXP-01 12.5/25.0
IC-FR5100 EUR-01 12.5/20.0/25.0 25 W
Be sure to include the following four points when ordering replacement parts:
1. 10-digit Icom parts numbers
2. Component name
3. Equipment model name and unit name
4. Quantity required
<ORDER EXAMPLE>
1110003491 S.IC TA31136FNG IC-FR5000 MAIN UNIT 5 pieces 8820001210 Screw 2438 screw IC-FR5000 Top cover 10 pieces
Addresses are provided on the inside back cover for your convenience.
Icom, Icom Inc. and
logo are registered trademarks of Icom Incorporated (Japan) in the United States, the United
Kingdom, Germany, France, Spain, Russia and/or other countries.
ORDERING PARTS
1. Make sure the problem is internal before disassembling the repeater.
2. DO NOT open the repeater until the repeater is disconnected from its power source.
3. DO NOT force any of the variable components. Turn them slowly and smoothly.
4. DO NOT short any circuits or electronic parts. An insulated tuning tool MUST be used for all adjustments.
5. DO NOT keep power ON for a long time when the repeater is defective.
6. DO NOT transmit power into a Standard Signal Generator or a Sweep Generator.
7. ALWAYS connect a 50 dB to 60 dB attenuator between the repeater and a Deviation Meter or Spectrum Analyzer when using such test equipment.
8. READ the instructions of test equipment throughly before connecting a test equipment to the repeater.
REPAIR NOTES
INTRODUCTION CAUTION
UNIT ABBREVIATIONS:
F=FRONT UNIT M=MAIN UNIT CN=CONNECT UNIT
CONTENTS
SECTION 1 SPECIFICATIONS
SECTION 2 INSIDE VIEWS
SECTION 3 DISASSEMBLY INSTRUCTION
SECTION 4 OPTIONAL UNIT INSTALLATION
SECTION 5 CIRCUIT DESCRIPITON
5-1 RECEIVER CIRCUITS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1
5-2 TRANSMITTER CIRCUITS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1
5-3 OTHER CIRCUITS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2
5-4 CPU (M: IC20) PORT ALLOCATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3
SECTION 6 ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURES
6-1 PREPARATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1
6-2 FREQUENCY ADJUSTMENT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6
6-3 TRANSMIT ADJUSTMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-7
6-4 RECEIVE ADJUSTMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-8
SECTION 7 PARTS LIST
SECTION 8 MECHANICAL PARTS
SECTION 9 BOARD LAYOUTS
SECTION 10 BLOCK DIAGRAM
SECTION 11 VOLTAGE DIAGRAM
FRONT UNIT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-1
MAIN UNIT (1/3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-2
MAIN UNIT (2/3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-3
MAIN UNIT (3/3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-4
CONNECT UNIT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-5
1 - 1
SECTION 1 SPECIFICATIONS
M GENERAL
[FR5000] [FR5100]
• Frequency coverage 136–174 MHz
• Conventional channels max. 32 ch
• Type of emission Wide
16K0F3E Middle 14K0F3E Narrow
11K0F3E/11K0F7E/11K0F7D/11K0F7W
/
8K50F3E ([EXP-01] only)
8K50F3E
Digital 4K00F1E/4K00F1D/4K00F3E
• Antenna impedance 50 Ω (Nominal)
• Operating temperature range –22˚F to +140˚F (–30˚C to +60˚C) –25˚C to +55˚C
• Power supply requirement (nominal)
13.6 V DC (Negative ground) 13.2 V DC (Negative ground)
• Current drain (Approx.) Receiving 500 mA (stand-by), 1900 mA (max. audio)
Transmitting 15 A (at 50 W) 8.0 A (at 25 W)
• Dimensions (Projections not included)
19 (W)×3
15
32 (H)×10 1⁄4 (D) in. 483 (W)×88 (H)×260 (D) mm
• Weight (Approx.) 12 Ib 5
17
/32 oz. 5.6 kg
M TRANSMITTER
[FR5000] [FR5100]
• Output power 50 W 25 W
• Modulation Variable reactance frequency modulation
• Max. frequency deviation Wide ±5.0 kHz
Middle ±4.0 kHz Narrow ±2.5 kHz
• Frequency stability ±0.5 ppm ±0.2 kHz
• Spurious emissions 80 dB typ. 0.25 μW (≤1 GHz), 1.00 μW (>1 GHz)
• Adjacent channel power Wide 76 dB typ. 76 dB typ.
Middle 76 dB typ. Narrow 69 dB typ. 70 dB typ. Digital 65 dB typ. 66 dB typ.
• Audio harmonic distortion 1% typ. (at AF 1 kHz 40% deviation)
• Intermodulation attenuation 40 dB min.
• Audio frequency response +2 dB to –8 dB of 6 dB/oct. Wide/Middle from 300 Hz to 3000 Hz
Narrow from 300 Hz to 2550 Hz
• FM Hum and noise (300 Hz–3000 Hz, 750 µs)
Wide 52 dB typ.
Narrow 49 dB typ.
• Audio input impedance (Microphone) 600
Ω
1 - 2
M RECEIVER
[FR5000] [FR5100]
• Receive system Double-conversion superheterodyne system
• Intermediate frequencies 1st IF: 46.35 MHz, 2nd IF: 450 kHz
• Sensitivity Wide/Narrow 0.3 μV typ. at 12 dB SINAD –10 dBμV max. at 12 dB SINAD
Wide/Middle/Narrow –10 dBμV max. at 12 dB SINAD Digital 0.25 μV typ. at 5% BER 0 dBμV emf max. at 1% BER (PN9)
• Squelch sensitivity (at threshold) 0.25 μV typ.
• Adjacent channel selectivity Wide 80 dB typ. (TIA-603-B)
85 dB typ. (TIA-603)
86 dB typ.
Middle 83 dB typ. Narrow 56 dB typ. (TIA-603-B)
77 dB typ. (TIA-603)
77 dB typ.
Digital 66 dB typ. (EN 301 166, 400 Hz @1%)
63 dB typ. (EN 301 166, PN15 @5%)
67 dB typ.
• Spurious response Analog 90 dB 80 dB typ.
Digital 90 dBµV emf 90 dBµ Vemf typ.
• Intermodulation Wide 78 dB typ. 72 dB typ.
Middle 72 dB typ. Narrow 78 dB typ. 71 dB typ. Digital 75 dBµV emf typ. 76 dBµV emf typ.
• Hum and noise Wide 52 dB typ.
Middle – Narrow 50 dB typ. – Digital 66 dB typ.
• Audio output power
(at 5% distortion with a 4 Ω load)
4.0 W typ. 3.5 W min.
• Audio output impedance 4
Ω
Specifications are measured in accordance with TIA–603–B (for Wide and Narrow) or EN 300 166 (Digital) for FR5000. Specifications are measured in accordance with EN 300 086 (for Wide, Middle and Narrow) or EN 301 166 (Digital) for FR5100.
All stated specifications are subject to change without notice or obligation.
2 - 1
SECTION 2 INSIDE VIEWS
RX VCOs
• MAIN UNIT (TOP VIEW)
• MAIN UNIT (BOTTOM VIEW)
Power SW (VCC line) (Q57)
8V regulator (8V line) (IC27)
AF AMP (IC34)
FUNCTION (Ref.No.)
2nd IF filter (Wide) (FI1) 2nd IF filter (Narrow) (FI2)
CPU (IC20)
5V regulator (DSP5V line) (IC39)
CPU clock (X5)
PLL IC (TX lopp) (IC3)
TX VCOs
Optional digital unit slot
TX power AMP (IC22)
1st mixer (DBM) (D62, L27, 32)
5V regulator (CPU5V) (IC30)
5V regulator (+5V line) (Q41)
EEPROM (IC21)
DSP (IC12)
AF SW (IC35)
PLL IC (RX loop) (IC4)
Ref. OSC (X1)
Level converter (IC26)
8V regulator (T8V line) (Q45)
D/A converter (IC20)
Discriminator (X3)
IF IC (IC5)
FUNCTION (IC40)
Liner codec (IC8)
2 - 2
• FRONT UNIT
FRONT CPU (IC503)
CLOCK OSC (X501)
LCD DRIVER (IC500)
ANALOG SW (IC506)
AF POWER AMP. (IC509)
SPEAKER SW (Q508)
3 - 1
SECTION 3 DISASSEMBLY INSTRUCTION
1. Removing the front panel
q Unscrew 11 screws from the top cover.
3. Removing the MAIN UNIT
q Unscrew 9 screws, and remove the cover. (If you are going to install an optional unit, see page 4-1 for the installation.)
2. Removing the MAIN UNIT assembly
q Uscrew 5 screws which settles the MAIN UNIT assembly.
P
0
P
1
P
2
P
3
P
4
P
0
P
1
P
2
P
3
P
4
P
0
P
1
P
2
P
3
P
4
PWR TX RX
PWR
TX RX
PWR TX RX
w Unscrew 7 screws from the front panel.
e Disconnect the cable from the MAIN UNIT assembly, and remove the front panel.
w Turn the MAIN UNIT assembly upside down.
(To be continued to next page)
3 - 2
MAIN
MAIN
J9J9J9
J4
J4
Unscrew
ANT case
Unsolder
ANT case
Flat cable
Disconnect
Disconnect
Black
Black
Black
Black
Red
Red
Red
Red
W4
W4
Unsolder 2 points
Unsolder 4 points
Unscrew
Clip
15 screws
w Unsolder 2 points at the ANT cases. e Unscrew 4 screws from the ANT cases,
and remove them.
r Disconnect the flat cabe from J4 and the
speaker cable from J9.
t Unsolder 2 points at the bottom of ANT connectors. y Unsolder 4 points at the PA module leads. u Unscrew 2 screws from W4.
i Remove the clip from the side of chassis. o Unscrew 15 screws from the MAIN UNIT, then take off
the MAIN UNIT PCB from the chassis.
4 - 1
SECTION 4 OPTIONAL UNIT INSTALLATION
PWR TX RX
q Disassembly the repeater until the MAIN UNIT is exposed. (See the page 3-1) w Modify the patter ns on the MAIN UNIT as below.
e Remove the protective paper of optional unit, and install it to the J1 as below.
A and F; Cut the pattern
B; Short the pattern
r Replace the cover, screws, etc. to recover the whole assembly.
NOTE: When uninstalling the scrambler unit
Be sure to recover the disconnected or connected points, otherwise no TX modulation or AF output is available.
Install UT-109R or UT-110R as follows.
<MAIN UNIT (bottom side)>
5 - 1
SECTION 5 CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
5-1 RECEIVER CIRCUITS
RF BPF CIRCUITS
RX signals from the RX antenna connector (J11) are passed through the 1st stage of BPF (D28, 29, 31, 32, L44, 47) then amplified by the RF AMP (Q36). The amplified RX signals are passed through the 2nd stage of BPF (D28, 29, 31, 32, L44, 47) to remove unwanted signals for good image response then applied to the 1st mixer (L27, 32, D62).
Being mixed with 1st LO signals from the RX VCO, the RX signals are converted into the 46.35 MHz 1st IF signal.
The 1st and 2nd stage of the BPFs are tuned to the pass band frequency by tracking voltage “T1” and “T2” from the DAC (IC17). The gain of low noise RF AMP (Q36) is controlled by the AGC circuit (Q39, D27) according to the RX signal strength.
IF FILTER/IF AMP CIRCUITS
The 1st IF signal from the 1st mixer (L27, 32, D62) is amplifi ed by the buffer AMP (Q63, 64, 71) and 1st stage of IF AMP (Q19) then fi ltered by crystal fi lter (FI3 or FI4), and then applied to the IF IC (IC5).
The crystal fi lters (FI3 or FI4) are switched by the “NWC1” signal from the CPU (IC20) according to the RX mode; Wide (Middle), Narrow or Digital.
<ANALOG RX>
Being mixed with the 2nd LO, the 1st IF signal is converted into the 450 kHz 2nd IF signal. The 2nd IF signal is passed through the external ceramic filter (FI1 or FI2), then FM­demodulated by the internal quadrature detector with discriminator (X3). The demodulated AF signals are amplifi ed by the AF AMP (IC36), and applied to the LINER CODEC (IC8). The AF signals are converted into the digital audio signal then processed by the DSP (IC12) then recovered to the analog audio signals.
The ceramic filter (FI1 or FI2) is switched by the “NWC2” signal from the CPU (IC20) according to the RX mode; Wide (Middle), Narrow or Digital.
<DIGITAL RX>
The 450 kHz 2nd IF signal is amplifi ed by IC7 then applied to the DSP (IC12) via ADC (IC9), and digital-demodulated. The processed digital signal is converted into the analog audio signal by the LINEAR CODEC (IC8).
AF AMPLIFIER CIRCUITS
The AF signals from the LINEAR CODEC are amplifi ed by the AF AMP (IC36) and level-adjusted by DAC (IC2), then applied to IC28 via IC29 to be power-amplifi ed.
SIGNALING (DECODE)
The Continious Tone (CTCSS/DTCS), Single Tone (5-Tone/ DTMF/CW_ID) signals in the demodulated AF signals are decoded in the DSP (IC8).
5-2 TRANSMITTER CIRCUITS
MODULATION CIRCUITS
The demodulated signals are applied to the MIC AMP (IC25). The amplified Demodulated signals are passed through the SW IC (IC35) which selects the source of Demodulated signals from J5 (from MIC) and from D-SUB connector (DEXM).
The Demodulated signals from the SW IC are amplifi ed by an AMP (IC1) then applied to the LINEAR CODEC IC (IC8) where the Demodulated signals are converted in to the digital audio signals.
The converted digital audio signals are processed (pre­emphasis, limit, etc.) by the DSP (IC12), then recovered to the analog audio signals by LINER CODEC IC (IC8). The AF signals are amplifi ed by IC1 and level-adjusted by Electronic VR (IC2), then applied to the TX VCO and TCXO (X1) as the modulation signals.
SIGNALING (ENCODE)
The Continious Tone (CTCSS/DTCS), Single Tone (5-Tone/ DTMF/CW_ID) signals are encoded, and mixed with Demodulated signals in the DSP (IC12).
YGR/PA CIRCUITS
The output signals from TX VCOs are amplified to the level required for the PA module by pre-AMPs (Q37, 38), then amplifi ed b y the PA module (IC22) to obtain TX output power. The power-amplifi ed TX signal is passed through the ANT SW (D44) and LPF (for harmonics removal) then applied to the TX antenna.
APC CIRCUIT
D45, D48 and D49 detect the TX power, and the detected voltage is applied to the IC23 in APC circuit. Comparing the detected voltage which is in proportion to the TX power and power setting voltage as the reference voltage, IC23 adjusts the bias voltage of PA module (pin 2: VGG terminal) and pre­AMP (Q38) to control the TX power.
5 - 2
5-3 FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER CIRCUITS
RX PLL CIRCUIT
The RX PLL IC (IC4) outputs resulting signal; phase-comparison of reference signal (15.3 MHz) from the TCXO (X2) and fedback OSC signal from the RX VCO. The phase-difference signal is passed through the active loop fi lter (Q11, 14) and applied to the RX VCO as the lock voltage. The voltage of RX LV (lock voltage) is adjusted to appropriate one by “RX LVA” signal.
A portion of reference frequency signal (15.3 MHz) from the TCXO (X2) is passed through the tripler (Q2) to extract 3rd harmonic, then applied to the IF IC (IC5).
RX VCO
There are 2 VCOs; VCO for lower band (Q21, D8, 16, L17) and higher band (Q20, D7, 15, L20), and these VCOs (=OSC freq.) are switched by the VCO SW (Q26, 30). The OSC frequencies of these VCOs are adjusted (=Locked) to desired one by the RX LV signal (Lock Voltage). The output signals of these VCOs are applied to the 1st mixer (L27, 32, D62) via buffer (Q25).
A portion of output signal from the buffer (Q25) is applied to the doubler (Q32) to extract 2nd harmonic, then applied to the PLL IC (IC4) via the LPF.
TX PLL CIRCUIT
TX PLL IC (IC3) outputs resulting signal; phase-comparison of reference signal (15.3 MHz) from the TCXO (X1) and fedback OSC signal from the TX VCO. The phase-difference signal from the PLL IC (IC3) is passed through the active loop fi lter (Q10, 13) and applied to the TX VCO as the lock voltage. The rock voltage “TX LV” is adjusted to appropriate one by the LVA signal. The OSC signal of TCXO (X1) is FM­modulated by applied modulation signals.
TX VCO CIRCUITS
There are 2 VCOs; VCO for lower band (Q23, D10, 14, L62) and higher band (Q22, D9, 13, L14), and these VCOs (=OSC frequencies) are switched by the VCO SW (Q27, 28). The OSC frequencies of these VCO are adjusted (=Locked) to desired one by the TX LV signal (Lock Voltage).
The modulation signals applied to the Var iable Capacitor (VD; D18 or D30) vary the capacitor reactance of it for FM modulation. The output signals of these VCOs are applied to the YGR/PA circuits via buffers (Q24, 35).
A portion of these output signal is passed through the doubler (Q33) to extract 2nd harmonic, then applied to the PLL IC (IC3) via the LPF.
5-4 OTHER CIRCUITS
POWER SUPPLY
The power supply is switched by Q57 (ON/OFF). 5V (REF5) from the regulator (IC30) is passed through L58 to supply to CPU. The 5V also supplies to other sections of the repeater via Q41 as “+5V.”
8V from the regulator (IC27) are supplies to various circuits, and also supplies to TX circuits as “T8V” and RX circuits as “8V.”
5V from the regulator (IC39) supplies DSP as “DSP5” and supplies logic circuits; CPU, DSP, etc. via regulators (IC13, 14, 15).
The regulator “F8V” (IC41) provides the supply for FRONT UNIT.
COMPANDER
The compander in the DSP (IC12) compresses the amplitude of Demodulated signals in TX, and expands in RX to provide high quality, high S/N ratio recovered sounds.
LEDs
DS1 (BUSY), DS2(PWR) and DS3 (TX) indicate the repeater’s status: Power ON, T/RX and Cloning.
5 - 3
Pin No.
LINE NAME DESCRIPTION
IN/
OUT
CONDITION
1–11 D5–D15 DSP data bus line. I/O
15–28 A1–A14 DSP data bus line. I/O
29 HRW DSP data line. I/O – 32 FANS Cooling fan (CH: MF1) rotation detect. I "H"=While the cooling fan is rotating. 33 TLED TX indicator LED control signal. O "H"=TX 34 LEDR RX indicator LED control signal. O "H"=Squelch open. 35 PLSCK PLL (M: IC4) serial clock. O – 36 PLSSO PLL (M:IC4) serial data. O – 41 PWON Power line "VCC" control signal. O "H"=Power ON. 42 AFON2 AF power AMP. (M: IC28) control signal. O "H"=AF power AMP ON.
43 AFON AF output select signal. O
"H= AF signals are output from the
[ACCESSORY CONNECTOR]. 44 ESCL Serial clock to the EEPROM (M: IC21). O – 45 ESDA Serial data to the EEPROM (M: IC21). O – 46 TXC TX power line "T8V" control signal. O "H"=TX 47 RXC RX power line "R8V" control signal. O "H"=RX 48 RPLST RX PLL (M: IC4) strobe. O – 49 TPLST TX PLL (M: IC3) strobe. O – 50 RUNLK RX PLL (M: IC4) unlock signal. I "L"=Unlocked 51 TUNLK TX PLL (M: IC3) unlock signal. I "L"=Unlocked 52 XCTS Serial data from the RS-232 line driver (M: IC26). I – 53 XRTS Serial data to the RS-232 line driver (M: IC26). O – 55 EXDA External D/A port. O – 56 BEEP Beep sounds (square waves). O
57–59 OPV3–OPV1 Optional unit detect. I
60 MMUT MIC mute signal to the installed optional unit. O "H"=MIC mute 61 HANG Microphone hang-up detect. I "L"=Hang-up 62 PTT [PTT] key input. (pull up) I – 63 RMUT RX mute signal to the installed optional unit. O "H"=RX mute 64 EXAD External A/D port. I – 65 TEMP Temperature detect. I – 68 RLVIN RX PLL lock voltage. I – 69 BATV Voltage monitor (divided voltage of "VCC"). I – 70 TLVIN TX PLL lock voltage. I – 71 RSSI RSSI signal from the IF IC (M: 5). I – 74 XTXD External data to the RS-232 driver (M: IC26). O – 75 XRXD External data from the RS-232 driver (M: IC26). I – 76 TMUT TX mute signal. O "H"=TX mute 77 HINT DSP IC control signal. O – 78 INT1 DSP IC control signal. O – 79 HRDY DSP IC control signal. O – 81 HDS1 DSP IC control signal. O – 82 HDS2 DSP IC control signal. O
100 RES CPU reset signal from the reset IC (F: IC501). O
101–108 EXIO1–EXIO8 External data bus line. I/O +5 V pull-up
112 POSW [PWR] key input. (pull-up) I – 113 NOIS Noise detect. I "H"=RX signal is absent (squelch close). 114 CSFT Clock frequency shift signal. O – 119 SSO Serial data to the seri-para converter (M: IC31). O – 120 SCK Clock signal to the seri-para converter (M: IC31). O – 121 EXIO9 External data bus line. I/O +5 V pull-up 122 DSDA Serial data to the DAC (M: IC17). O
5-5 CPU (M: IC20) PORT ALLOCATION
5 - 4
Pin No.
LINE NAME DESCRIPTION
IN/
OUT
CONDITION
123 DAST Strobe to the DAC (M: IC2). O – 125 FMDA Data from the FRONT CPU (F: IC502). I – 126 MFDA Data to the FRONT CPU (F: IC502). O – 127 OPT2 Port for optional unit. O – 128 OPT1 Port for optional unit. I – 129 OPT3 Port for optional unit. I – 131 CSO Port for optional unit. O – 132 CSI Port for optional unit. I – 133 EXOE Output enable signal to the seri-para converter (M: IC31). O – 134 EXST Strobe to the seri-para converter (M: IC31). O – 135 DRES Reset signal to the DSP IC (M: IC12). O – 136 HCS DSP data line. I/O – 138 GPIO2 DSP data line. I/O – 139 GPIO1 DSP data line. I/O
140–144 D0–D4 DSP data bus line. I/O
5-5 CPU (M: IC20) PORT ALLOCATION (continued)
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