Icom IC-718 User Manual

INSTRUCTION MANUAL
HF ALL BAND TRANSCEIVER
i718
IMPORTANT
WORD
R WARNING
CAUTION
NOTE
DEFINITION
Personal injury, fire hazard or electric shock may occur.
Inconvenience only. No risk of personal injury, fire or electric shock.
Equipment damage may occur.
READ T H I S INSTRUCTION M A N U A L CAREFULLY before attempting to operate the
transceiver.
manual contains important saf ety and ope rating instructions for the IC-718.
PRECAUTIONS
R WARNING HIGH VOLTAGE! NEVER
attach an antenna or internal antenna connector during transmission. This may result in an electric shock or burn.
R NEVER apply AC to the [DC13.8V] jack on the
transceiver rear panel. This could cause a fire or ruin the transceiver.
R NEVER apply more than 16 V DC, such as a 24
V battery, to the [DC13.8V] jack on the transceiver rear pa nel . This co uld cau se a fire or ruin the transceiver.
R NEVER let metal, wire or other objects touch
any internal part or connectors on the rear panel of the transceiver. This may result in an electric shock.
NEVER expose the transceiver to rain, snow or any
liquids.
AVOID using or placing the transceiver in areas with temperatures below –10°C (+14°F) or above +60°C (+140°F). Be aware that temperatures on a vehicle’ s dashboard can exceed 80°C (+176°F), resulting in permanent damage to the transceiver if left there for extended periods.
AVOID placing the transceiver in excessively dusty environments or in direct sunlight.
EXPLICIT DEFINITIONS
During mo bil e op eration, DO N OT o per ate the transceiver without running the vehicle’s engine. When transceiver power is ON and your vehicle’s engine is OFF, the vehicle’s battery will soon become exhausted.
Ma ke sure the transceiver power is OFF b efore starting the vehicle. This will avoid possible damage to the transceiver by ignition voltage spikes.
During maritime mo b i l e o p e r a tion, keep th e transceiver and microphone as far away as possible from the magnetic navigation compass to prevent erroneous indications.
BE CAREFUL! The heatsink will become hot when operati ng the transceiver con tinuo usly for lo ng periods.
BE CAREFUL! If a linear amplifier is connected, set the transceiver’s RF output power to less than the linear amplifier’s maximum input level, otherwise, the linear amplifier will be damaged.
Use Icom microphones only (supplied or optional). Other manufacturer’s microphones have different pin assignments, and connection to the IC-718 may damage the transceiver.
AVOID placing the transceiver against walls or putting anything on top of the transceiver. This will obstruct heat dissipation.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
1
IMPORTANT ............................................................ i
EXPLICIT DEFINITIONS .......................................... i
PRECAUTIONS ........................................................ i
1 TABLE OF CONTENTS ...................................... 1
SUPPLIED ACCESSORIES .................................... 1
2 PANEL DESCRIPTION ................................... 2–8
n Front panel ....................................................... 2
n Function display ............................................... 5
n Rear panel ........................................................ 6
n Microphone (HM-36) ........................................ 8
3 INSTALLATION AND CONNECTIONS ........ 9–14
n Unpacking ........................................................ 9
n Selecting a location .......................................... 9
n Grounding ........................................................ 9
n Antenna connection ......................................... 9
n Required connections .................................... 10
n Advanced connections ................................... 11
n Power supply connections ............................. 12
n Liner amplifier connections ............................. 13
n External antenna tuners ................................. 14
4 FREQUENCY SETTING .............................. 15–19
n When first applying power .............................. 15
n Initial setting ................................................... 15
n VFO description ............................................. 16
n Frequency setting ........................................... 17
n Dial lock function ............................................ 19
5 RECEIVE AND TRANSMIT ......................... 20–34
n Mode selection ............................................... 20
n Squelch and RF gain ...................................... 20
n Function for receive ........................................ 21
n DSP function (option) ..................................... 23
n Filter selection ................................................ 24
n Filter setting .................................................... 25
n Function for transmit ...................................... 26
n Split frequency operation ............................... 30
n SWR ............................................................... 30
n Function for CW ............................................. 31
n Function for RTTY .......................................... 33
6 MEMORY OPERATION .............................. 35–38
n Memory channels ........................................... 35
n Memory channel selection .............................. 35
n Memory channel programming ....................... 36
n Frequency transferring ................................... 37
n Memory clearing ............................................. 38
7 SCANS ........................................................ 39–40
n Scan types ..................................................... 39
n Preparation ..................................................... 39
n Programmed scan operation .......................... 40
n Memory scan operation .................................. 40
8 SET MODE .................................................. 41–47
n General .......................................................... 41
n Quick set mode items ................................ 42-43
n Initial set mode items ................................ 44-47
9 INSTALLATION AND CONNECTIONS ...... 48–51
n Opening the transceiver’s case ...................... 48
n Optional bracket and carrying handle.............. 48
n CR-338 HIGH STABILITY CRYSTAL UNIT ........ 49
n UT-102 VOICE SYNTHESIZER UNIT ................ 49
n UT-106 DSP RECEIVE UNIT ............................ 50
n Optional IF filters ............................................ 50
n AT-180 internal switch description ................. 51
10 MAINTENANCE ........................................ 52–53
n Troubleshooting ............................................. 52
n Fuse replacement .......................................... 53
n Resetting the CPU ......................................... 53
11 SPECIFICATIONS .......................................... 54
12 OPTIONS .................................................. 55–56
13 CONTROL COMMAND ............................ 57–58
n Remote jack (CI-V) information ...................... 57
14 INTERNAL VIEWS .......................................... 59
n Top view ......................................................... 59
n Bottom view .................................................... 59
15 INSTALLATION NOTES ................................. 60
n DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY ............... 61
SUPPLIED ACCESSORIES
The transceiver comes with the following accessories.
q DC power cable ................................................... 1
w Hand microphone (HM-36) ................................. 1
e Fuse (FGB 20 A; for DC cable) ........................... 1
r Fuse (FGB 4 A; internal use) .............................. 1
Qty.
1
RIT
2
MIC
IC-71 8
PHONES
RF/SQL AF
SHIFT RIT
LOCK
MODE
FIL
TS
PWR
TUNER
COMP
P.AMP
NB
ATT
SET
CH
ENT
F-INP
V/M
1
MW
4
A=B
2
M-CL
5
SCN
8
ANF
0
NR
.
A/B
3
VOX
97
SPL
M V
6
Z DN
UP Y
Speaker Function Display
@1
@0
!9 !7
!5
!4
!6
!3 !2
!0!8!1
oi
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tre
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q
PANEL DESCRIPTION
n Front panel
or rotate the control counterclockwise to decrease the
q POWER SWITCH [PWR]
Push momentarily to turn power ON.
frequency. “
• The shift frequency range is ±1.2 kHz.
” appears on the display.
• Turn the optional DC power supply ON in advance.
Push for 1 sec. to turn power OFF. While pushing and holding [SET], push [PWR]
to enter the initial set mode. (p. 41)
u IF SHIFT CONTROLS [SHIFT]
(Outer control; p.
21)
Shifts the center frequency of the receivers’s IF
pass-band.
w MICROPHONE CONNECTOR [MIC] Accepts supplied or optional microphone.
• See p. 55 for appropriate microphones.
• See p. 8 for microphone connector information.
Rot ate th e co ntr ol c olckw ise to s hif t the c ent er frequency higher, or rotate the control counterclockwise to shift the center frequency lower.
i LOCK SWITCH [LOCK] (p. 19)
e HEADPHONE JACK [PHONES] (p. 11)
Accepts headphones (8
• When headphones are connected, the internal speaker or connected external speaker does not function.
).
r AF CONTROL [AF] (inner control) Varies the audio output level from the speaker.
t RF GAIN/SQUELCH CONTROL [RF/SQL]
(outer control; pgs. 20, 44)
Adjusts the squelch threshold level. The squelch
removes noise output from the speaker (closed condition) when no signal is received.
• The squelch is available for all modes.
• The control can be set as the squelch plus RF gain controls or squelch control only (RF gain is fixed at maximum) in initial set mode.
y RIT CONTROLS [RIT] (Inner control; p. 21) Shifts the receive frequency without changing
the transmit frequency.
Rotate the control clockwise to incerase the frequency,
2
Push momentarily to turn the dial lock function ON
and OFF.
• The dial lock function electronically locks the main dial.
• When the optional UT-102
VOICE SYNTHESIZER UNIT is
installed (p. 49), push for 1 sec. to have the frequency, etc. announced.
• UT-102 operation can be adjusted in initial set mode (p. 46).
o MAIN DIAL
Changes the displayed frequency, selects quick/
initial set mode items, etc.
!0 PREAMP SWITCH [P.AMP] (p. 21) Push momentarily to turn the preamp ON or OFF.
!1 CH SWITCH [CH] (p. 35) Push momentarily to turn the memory channel
select function ON or OFF.
• [MEMO] blinks while memory channel select function is
turned on.
PANEL DESCRIPTION
2
• Push several times (or push and hold) [ DN]/[UP ]
until desired memory channel appears.
• After pushing [F-INP/ENT], push desired memo ry channel number from the keypad, then push [FINP/ ENT] again to select the memory channel directory.
• Push [CH] to exit the memory channel select function.
!2 MEMORY CHANNEL (BAND) UP/DOWN
SWITCHES [ DN]/[UP ] (p. 35)
Push one or more times to select the memory
channel, while [MEMO] indicator is blinking. Push to select a band. Push to select the quick/initial set mode items
while quick/initial set mode is selected.
!3 ATTENUATOR SWITCH [ATT] (p. 22) Push to toggle the 20 dB attenuator function ON
and OFF.
!4 TUNER SWITCH [TUNER] (pgs. 28, 29) Push mo mentaril y to to ggle the a utomatic
antenna tuner function ON/OFF.
• An optional antenna tuner must be connected.
Push for 1 sec. to manually tune the tuner.
• An optional antenna tuner must be connected.
• When the tuner cannot tune the antenna, the tuning
circuit is bypassed automatically after 20 sec.
Push [NB] for 1 sec to enter the noise blanker
level setting condition.
!9 QUICK TUNING STEP SWITCH [TS] (pgs. 18, 19) Selects a quick tuning step or turns the quick
tuning step OFF.
• While the quick tuning indicator () is displayed, the frequency can be changed in kHz step.
While the quick tuning step is OFF, it turns the 1
Hz step ON and OFF when pushed for 1 sec.
• 1 Hz indication appears and the frequency can be changed in 1 Hz steps.
While the kHz quick tuning step is selected, it enters tuning step set mode when pushed for 1 sec.
@0 FILTER SWITCH [FIL] (p. 24) Push momentarily to toggle between the pre-
programmed normal, wide and narrow IF filters for the selected operating mode.
@1 MODE SWITCHES [LSB/USB]/[CW/CW-R]/
[RTTY/RTTY-R]/[AM] (p. 20)
Push to toggle an operating mode.
• Push[MODE] for 1 sec. during SSB mode to toggle
between LSB or USB.
• Push [MODE] for 2 sec. during CW or RTTY mode, to
toggle between CW and CW reverse or RTTY and RTTY reverse. “ ” appears on the display.
!5 SET SWITCH [SET]
Push for 1 sec. to enter the quick set mode. (p.
41)
Pushing and h olding [SET], and then p ush
[POWER] to enter the initial set mode. (p. 41)
Push to toggle the meter function; (p. 26)
• PO: indicates the relative RF output power.
• ALC: Indicates ALC level.
• SWR: indicates the SWR over the transmission line.
!6 MIC COMPRESSOR SWITCH [COMP] (p. 27)
Toggles the Mic. compressor function ON and OFF.
!7 KEYPAD
The keypad can be used for several functions as
discribed below:
• [F-INP/ENT], keypad then [F-INP/ENT]. — Direct frequency input. (pgs. 4, 7)
[CH], [F-INP/ENT], keypad then [F-INP/ENT] then [V/M]
— Memory channel selection. (pgs. 4, 35)
• [V /M ], [A=B], [A/B], [M W] , [M-CL], [M [S CA N] , [VOX], [N R] (option) and [ANF] (option) switch. (p. 4)
V ], [SPL],
!8 NOISE BLANKER SWITCH [NB] (p. 22) Toggles the noise blanker ON and OFF. The
noise blanker reduces pulse-type noise such as that generated by automobile ignition systems. This function is not effective against non pulse­type noise.
3
2
ENT
F-INP
V/M
1
MW
4
A=B
2
M=CL
5
SCN
8
ANF
0
NR
.
A/B
3
VOX
97
SPL
M V
6
#1
#3 #2
#0 @9
@8 @7
@6
@3
@4
@5
@2
MODE
FILTER
TS
TUNER
COMP
P.AMP
UP
NB
ATT
SET
CH
DN
ENT
F-INP
V/M
1
MW
4
A=B
2
M=CL
5
SCN
8
ANF
0
NR
.
A/B
3
VOX
97
SPL
M V
6
Z Y
PANEL DESCRIPTION
n Front panel (continued)
4
@2 VFO/MEMORY SWITCH/1 [V/M•1] (pgs. 16, 35) Toggles the operating mod e b etween VFO
mode or memory mode when pushed.
@3 MEMORY WRITE SWITCH/4 [MW•4] (p. 36) Stores the displayed frequency and operating
mode into the selected memory channel when pushed for 1 sec.
@4 SPLIT SWITCH/7 [SPL•7] (p. 30) Turns the split frequency operation ON or OFF
when pushed.
@5 NR SWITCH/. [NR• . ] (p. 23)
Toggles the optional noise reduction function ON or OFF when pushed. Functions in all modes.
• An optional UT-106 DSP UNIT is required.
• [NR] appears on the display.
Enters noise reduction level set mode when
pushed for 1 sec.
@6 ANF SWITCH/0 [ANF•0] (p. 23) Toggles the Automatic Notch Filter function ON or
OFF. Functions in SSB and AM modes.
• An optional UT-106 DSP UNIT is required.
• [ANF] appears on the display.
@7 FRQUENCY INPUT/ENTER SWITCH
[F-INP/ENT]
[F-INP/ENT], then keypad then [F-INP/ENT]
— Direct frequency input. (p. 17)
[CH] th en [F -IN P/E NT] , th en k eyp ad th en
[F-INP/ENT]. Push [CH].
— Direct memory number selection. (p. 35)
@8 SCAN SWITCH/8 [SCAN•8] (p. 39) Push momentarily to start/stop the programmed
scan in VFO mode.
Push momentarily to start/stop the memory scan
in memory mode.
@9 VOX SWITCH/9 [VOX•9] (p. 27) Turn the VOX function ON or OFF when pushed
in SSB modes.
#0 MV SWITCH/6 [MV•6] (p. 37) Transfers the memory contents to VFO when
pushed for 1 sec.
#1 MEMORY CLEAR SWITCH/5 [M=CL•5] (p. 38) Clears the selected readout memory c ha nn el
contents when pushed for 1 sec. in memory mode.
• [BLANK] appears above the memory channel number.
#2 VFO SELECT SWITCH/3 [A/B•3] (p. 16) Tog gles between VF O A or VF O B in VF O
mode.
T o ggles b e t ween tra n smiss i on VFO and
reception VFO during split operation.
#3 VFO EQUALIZATION SWITCH/2 [A=B•2]
Equalize the frequency and operating mode of the
two VFO’s.
The VFO B frequency and operating mode are equalized with the VFO A frequency and operating mode.
n Function display
!9
!6
!7
!8
o
!1!0
r
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w
!4 !2
!5
!3
t
q
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PANEL DESCRIPTION
2
q LOCK INDICATOR (p. 19) Appears when the dial lock function is in use.
w RECEIVE INDICATOR Appears while receiving a signal or when th e
squelch is open.
e TUNE INDICATOR Appears while the automatic tuning function is
activated.
r TRANSMIT INDICATOR Appears while transmitting.
t FUNCTION INDICATORS “P.AMP” appears when antenna preamp is in
use.
“ATT” appears when the attenuator function is in
use.
“NB” appears when the Noise Blanker function
is turned ON.
“BK” appears when the semi break-in function is
selected in quick set mode.
“F-BK” appears when the full break-in function
activates in CW mode. (p. 31)
“ VOX ” ap pears wh en th e VO X function i s
selected in quick set mode.
“COM” appears when the speech compressor
activates in SSB mode.
“SCAN” appears when the scan function i s
activated.
• Flashes when scan is paused.
y DSP UNIT INDICATOR Appears when an optional UT-106
installed.
DSP UNIT is
o SIGNAL/SQL/RF-GAIN METER Functions as an S-meter while receiving. Functions as a Power, ALC or SWR meter while
transmitting. (p. 26)
!0 VFO/MEMORY INDICATOR (p. 16) “ VFO A ” or “ B” appear s whe n VFO mode is
selected.
“MEMO” appears when memory mode is selected.
!1 MEMORY CHANNEL NUMBER READOUT (p. 35) Shows the selected memory channel number.
!2 BLANK INDICATOR (p. 38) Shows that the displayed memory channel is not
programmed.
• This indicator appears both in VFO and memory mode.
!3 SPLIT INDICATORS (p. 30) Appears when the split frequency operation is in
use.
!4 RIT INDICATOR (p. 21) Appears when the RIT function is in use.
!5 FREQUENCY READOUT Shows the operating frequency.
!6 REVERSE INDICATOR (p. 20) Appears when the CW reverse or RTTY reverse
mode is selected.
!7
WIDE/NARROW FILTER INDICATORS (pgs. 24, 25)
” appears when the wide IF filter is selected.
” a ppears w hen the nar row IF filter is
selected.
u
AUTOMATIC NOTCH FILTER INDICATOR (p. 23)
Appears when the optional Automatic Notch Filter
function is in use.
i NOISE REDUCTION INDICATOR (p. 23) A ppear s when the optio nal Noise Reduc tion
function is in use.
!8 PROGRAMMABLE TUNING STEP INDICATORS
Appears when the programmable tuning step is
selected.
!9 MODE INDICATORS (p. 20) Indicates the selected operating mode.
5
2
q w e
rtyuio!
0
Rear panel view
When connecting a straight key
When connecting a paddle
(dot) (com) (dash)
()
PANEL DESCRIPTION
n Rear panel
q ANTENNA TERMINAL [ANT] (p. 10) Connects a 50
and a 50 coaxial cable.
w DC POWER SOCKET [DC 13.8V] (p. 12) Accepts 13.8V DC through the supplied DC power
cable.
e TUNER CONTROL SOCKET [TUNER] (p. 14) Accepts the control cable from an optional AH-4
AUTOMATIC ANTENNA TUNER.
r CI-V REMOTE CONTROL JACK [REMOTE] (p. 57) Designed for use with a personal computer for
remote operation of transceiver functions.
t EXTERNAL SPEAKER JACK [EXT SP] (p. 11) Connects an 8
• When an external speaker is connected, the internal
y ACCESSORY SOCKET [ACC] (p. 7) Enables connection to external equipment such as
an optional AT-180 AUTOMATIC ANTENNA TUNER, a TNC for data communications or a liner amplifier, etc.
antenna with a PL-259 connector
external speaker, if desired.
speaker does not function.
u ELECTRONIC KEYER JACK [KEY]
Accepts a paddle to activate the internal electronic
keyer.
• Selection between the internal electronic keyer and
straight key operation can be made in initial set mode.
i ALC INPUT JACK [ALC]
Connects to the ALC output jack of a non-Icom
linear amplifier.
o SEND CONTROL JACK [SEND] (p. 14) G oes to g round while tr ansmitting to control
external equipments such as a liner amplifier.
• Max. control level: 16 V DC/2 A
!0 GROUND TERMINAL [GND] (p. 9) Connects the terminal to ground.
6
D ACC SOCKET INFORMATION
ACC PIN # NAME DESCRIPTION SPECIFICATIONS COLOR
1 8 V Regulated 8 V output.
Output voltage :8 V ±0.3 V Output current : Less than 10 mA
brown
2 GND Connects to ground. red
3 SEND
Input/output pin. Goes to ground when transmitting. When grounded, transmits.
Ground level : –0.5 V to 0.8 V Input current : Less than 20 mA orange
4 BDT Data line for the optional AT-180. yellow
5 BAND
Band voltage output. (Varies with amateur band)
Output voltage : 0 to 8.0 V green
6 ALC ALC voltage input.
Control voltage : –4 to 0 V Input impedance : More than 10 k
blue
7 NC purple
8 13.8 V 13.8 V output when power is ON. Output current : Max. 1 A gray
9 TKEY Key line for the AT-180. white
10 FSKK
RTTY keying input.
Ground level : –0.5 to 0.8 V Input current : Less than 10 mA
black
11 MOD Modulator input.
Input impedance :10 k Input level : Approx. 100 mV
rms
pink
12 AF
AF detector output. Fixed, regardless of [AF] position.
Output impedance : 4.7 k Output level : 100 to 300 mV rms
light blue
13 SQLS
Squelch output. Goes to ground when squelch opens.
SQL open :Less than 0.3 V/5 mA SQL closed :More than 6.0 V/100 µA
light green
Rear panel
view
1 2 3 4
8765
9
10 11 12
13
ACC 1
ACC 2
q FSKK t AF w GND y SQLS
e SEND u 13.8 V r MOD i ALC
q 8 V t ALC w GND y NC
e SEND u 13.8 V r BAND
1122334
4
8877665
5
9
10 11 12
13
1
2
3
4
76
5
• ACC socket
PANEL DESCRIPTION
2
• When connecting the ACC conversion cable (OPC-599)
7
2
q
w
y GND (PTT ground)
t PTT
r Main readout squelch switch
q Microphone input
w +8 V DC output
e Frequency up/down
u GND
(Microphone ground)
i Main readout AF output
(varies with [AF]/[BAL])
Max. 10 mA
Ground
Ground through 470
“LOW” level
“HIGH” level
+8 V DC output
Frequency up
Frequency down
Squelch open
Squelch closed
[MIC]
PIN NO.
w
e
r
FUNCTION DESCRIPTION
+
+
q
w
ert
y
u
i
4700p
4700p
10µ
0.33µ
MICROPHONE
MIC ELEMENT
2k
470
DOWN UP
PTT
RECEIVE
TRANSMIT
MICROPHONE CABLE MICROPHONE PLUG
PANEL DESCRIPTION
n Microphone (HM-36)
q UP/DOWN SWITCHES [UP]/[DN]
Change the selected readout frequency or memory
channel.
• Continuous pushing changes the frequency or memory channel number continuously.
• Th e [UP] /[DN] sw itch c an simul ate a key p addle. Preset in the CW PADDL in initial set mode. (p. 31)
• MICROPHONE CONNECTOR
(Front view)
w PTT SWITCH
Push and hold to transmit; release to receive.
CAUTION: DO NOT short pin 2 to ground as this
can damage the internal 8 V regulator.
• HM-36 SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
8
INSTALLATION AND CONNECTIONS
30 mm
10 mm (soft solder)
10 mm
1–2 mm
solder solder
Soft solder
Coupling ring
Slide the coupling ring down. Strip the cable jacket and soft solder.
Slide the connector body on and solder it.
Screw the coupling ring onto the connector body.
Strip the cable as shown at left. Soft solder the center conductor.
q
w
e
r
3
n Unpacking
After unpacking, immediately report any damage to the delivering carrier or dealer. Keep the shipping cartons.
For a des cri pti on and a di agra m of acce sso ry equipment included with the IC-718, see ‘Supplied accessories’ on p. 1 of this manual.
n Selecting a location
Se le ct a location for the transceiver that allows adequate air circulation, free from extreme heat, cold, or vibrations, and away from TV sets, TV antenna elements, radios and other electro-magnetic sources.
The base of the transceiver has an adjustable stand for desktop use. Set the stand to one of two angles depending on your operating conditions.
n Antenna connection
For radio communications, the antenna is of critical importance, along with output power and sensitivity. Select antenna(s), such as a well-matche d 50 Ω antenna, and feedline. 1. 5:1 or better of V olt age Standing Wave Ratio (VSWR) is recommended for your desired band. Of course, the transmission line should be a coaxial cable.
CAUTIO N : Pr otec t your t ran s ceiv er fro m
lightning by using a lightning arrestor.
PL-259 CONNECTOR INSTALLATION EXAMPLE
n Grounding
To prevent electrical shock, television interference (TV I), b road cast inte rfe renc e (BC I) and othe r pro blem s, gr ound the t rans ceiv er th roug h the GROUND terminal on the rear panel.
For best results, connect a heavy gauge wire or strap to a long earth-sunk copper rod. Make the distance between the [GND] terminal and ground as short as possible.
R WARNING: NEVER connect th e
[GND] terminal to a gas or electric pipe, since the connection could cause an explosion or electric shock.
30 mm 9⁄8 in 10 mm 3⁄8 in 1–2 mm 1⁄16 in
Antenna SWR
Each antenna is tuned for a specified frequency range and SWR may be increased out-of-range. When the SWR is higher than approx. 2.0:1, the transceiver’s po wer dro ps t o pr ote ct t he f ina l transistor. In this case, an antenna tuner is useful to match the transceiver and antenna. Low SWR allows full power for transmitting even when using the antenna tuner. The IC-718 has an SWR meter to monitor the antenna SWR continuously
.
9
3
MIC
i718
PHONES
RF/SQL AF
SHIFT RIT
LOCK
MODE
FIL
TS
PWR
TUNER
Y
Z
COMP
P.AMP
UP
NB
ATT
SET
CH
DN
ENT
F-INP
V/M
1
MW
4
A=B
2
M-CL
5
SCN
8
ANF
0
NR
.
A/B
3
VOX
97
SPL
M V
6
MICROPHONES (p. 55)
SM-20HM-36
GROUND (p. 9)
Use the heaviest gauge wire or strap available and make the connection as short as possible.
Grounding prevents electrical shocks, TVI and other problems.
ANTENNA (p. 56) [Example]: 1.8–30 MHz bands
DC POWER SUPPLY
PS-85
CW KEY
A straight key can be used when the internal electronic keyer is turned OFF in “CW PADDL” in initial set mode. (p. 31)
a
pp
ro
x.
24
.5
m
;
8
0
.3
ft
AH-710
INSTALLATION AND CONNECTIONS
n Required connections
• Front panel
• Rear panel
10
n Advanced connections
MIC
IC-718
PHONES
RF/SQL AF
SHIFT RIT
LOCK
MODE
FIL
TS
PWR
TUNER
Y
Z
COMP
P.AMP
UP
NB
ATT
SET
CH
DN
ENT
F-INP
V/M
1
MW
4
A=B
2
M-CL
5
SCN
8
ANF
0
NR
.
A/B
3
VOX
97
SPL
M V
6
MIC
The AFSK modulation signal can be input from [MIC]. (p. 33)
HEADPHONES
ANTENNA (p. 13) Connects a liner amprifier, etc.
[REMOTE] (p. 57) Used for computer control and transceive operation.
[SEND], [ALC] (p. 14) Used for connecting a non-Icom linear ampli­fier.
EXTERNAL SPEAKER (p. 55)
SP-21, etc
ACC SOCKETS (p. 7)
AH-4 (p. 55)
AH-2b
or long wire
with
• Front panel
INSTALLATION AND CONNECTIONS
3
• Rear panel
11
3
12 V battery
Supplied DC power cable
+ red
_ black
Crimp
Solder
Grommet
Fuses
1 2 3 4
8765
9
10 11 12
13
1 2 3 4
8765
9
10 11 12
13
PS-85
Connect to an AC outlet using the supplied AC cable.
DC power cable
DC power socket
DC power socket
DC power supply
AC outlet
AC cable
20 A fuses
Supplied DC power cable
13.8 V 20 A
_
+
black
red
+
_
1 2 3 4
8765
9
10 11 12
13
PS-85
Connect to an AC outlet using the supplied AC cable.
DC power cable
DC power socket
INSTALLATION AND CONNECTIONS
n Power supply connections
Use an optional PS-85 DC POWER SUPPLY when operating the IC-718 with AC power. Refer to the diagrams below.
CONNECTING PS-85 DC POWER SUPPLY
CAUTION: Before connecting the DC power
cable, check the following important items. Make sure:
• The [POWER] switch is OFF.
• Output voltage of the power source is 12–15 V when you use a non-Icom power supply.
• DC power cable polarity is correct.
Red : positive + terminal Black : negative
_ terminal
CONNECTING NON-ICOM DC POWER SUPPLY
CONNECTING A VEHICLE BATTERY
NEVER connect to
a 24 V battery.
NOTE: Use terminals for the cable connections.
12
NEVER connect to a battery without supplied DC fuses,
otherwise the fire hazard may occur.
n Linear amplifier connections
1 2 3 4
8765
9
10 11 12
13
ANT
ACC-1
ACC
REMOTE
REMOTE
INPUT1
GND
GND
IC-PW1
IC-718
Ground
AC outlet
(Non-European versions : 100–120/220–240 V European version : 230 V)
Coaxial cable
(supplied with the IC-PW1)
ACC cable
(supplied with the IC-PW1)
Remote control cable
(supplied with the IC-PW1)
To an antenna
EXCITER 1 1&2
OPC-599 conversion cable (option)
1 2 3 4
8765
9
1011 12
13
IC-718
Ground
IC-4KL
Remote
controller
Coaxial cable
(supplied with the IC-4KL)
ACC cable
(supplied with the IC-4KL)
ACC
IC-4KL
Remote control cable
(supplied with the IC-4KL)
AC outlet
(220–240 V)
To an antenna
ANT
ACC
OPC-599 conversion cable (option)
CONNECTING THE IC-PW1
INSTALLATION AND CONNECTIONS
3
CONNECTING THE IC-4KL
13
3
1 2 3 4
8765
9
10 11 12
13
RF OUTPUT RF INPUT
ALC
SEND
50 coaxial cable
IC-718
ANT
ALC
SEND
To an antenna
Non-Icom linear amplifier
Coaxial cable (from the AH-4)
Long wire or optional AH-2b
Ground
IC-718
AH-4
Control cable
Ground
1 2 3 4
8765
9
10 11 12
13
Ground
HF antenna
[ANT]
[ACC]
[ACC]AT-180
ACC cable supplied with the AT-180
Coaxial cable supplied with the AT-180
IC-718
one of two connectors
INSTALLATION AND CONNECTIONS
CONNECTING A NON-ICOM LINER AMPLIFIER
R WARNING:
Set the transceiver output
power and linear amplifier ALC output level referring t o t h e li n e ar am p l if i e r instruction manual.
The AL C input lev el must
be in the range 0 V to –4 V, and the transceiver does not accept positive voltage. Non­matched ALC and RF power settings could cause a fire or ruin the linear amplifier.
n External antenna tuners
The specifications for the SEND relay are 16 V
DC 2 A. If this level is exceeded, a large external relay must be used.
CONNECTING THE AH-4 (p. 29)
CONNECTING THE AT-180 (p. 28)
DO NOT! connect AT-180 and AH-4 at the same
time. Both tuners will not function correctly.
Turn the IC-718’s power OFF when connecting the AT-180, otherwise, the CPU may malfunction and the AT-180 may not function properly.
14
FREQUENCY SETTING
[PWR]
[Z]
[Y]
[METER]: Po
[LOCK]: OFF
[POWER]: OFF
[P.AMP], [ATT],: OFF
[RIT]: Center [IF SHIFT]: Center
[AF]: Max. CCW
[RF/SQL]: 12 o'clock
[NB], [COMP]: OFF
RIT
n When first applying power (CPU resetting)
B e f o r e fi rst a p plyi n g powe r , mak e s ure a l l connections required for your system are complete by referring to Chapter 3. Then, reset the transceiver using the following procedure.
Resetting CLEARS all programmed contents in
memory channels and returns programmed values in quick/initial set mode to default values.
q Make sure the transceiver power is OFF. w While pushing and holding [UP] and [DN],
push [PWR] for 1 sec. to turn power ON.
• The internal CPU is reset.
• The transceiver displays its initial VFO frequencies when resetting is complete.
e All quick/initial set mode settings are returned to
default values. (p. 41)
Under cooler temperatures, the LCD may appear
dark and unstable after turning power ON. This is no rm al and does not indicate any equipment malfunction.
4
n Initial settings
After resetting the tr an sc ei ve r, set controls and switches as shown in the figure below.
CCW : counterclockwise
Turn power ON, then check the display. If any of the following indicators appear, turn them OFF as follows:
• Quick tuning step indicator “Z” : Push [TS].
• 1 Hz frequency readout :
• RIT indicator “
• Split indicator “ : Push [SPL].
: Center.
Push [TS] for 1 sec.
( wh il e quic k t uning
step is OFF)
15
4
VFO is selected.
The frequency is changed.
Memory mode is selected.
VFO is selected again.
Memory channel 1 is selected.
The frequency is changed.
Another memory channel is selected.
Memory channel 1 is selected again.
Changed frequency (14.123 MHz) does not appear and memorized frequency (14.100 MHz) appears instead.
Changed frequency (14.123 MHz) appears.
FREQUENCY SETTING
n VFO description
VFO is an ab bre via tio n of Var iab le F req uen cy Oscillator, and traditionally refers to an oscillator.
The IC-7 18 VFO ca n stor e a fre quenc y and a n operating mode.
You can call up a desired frequency to the VFO with the keypad or the memory transfer function (see p. 37). You can also change the frequency with the tuning dial and select the operating mode with the [MODE] switch or call up previously accessed frequency and modes with the band stacking register (p. 18).
The IC-718 has two VFOs, specially suited for split frequency opration. The VFOs are called VFO A and VFO B. You can call up the desired VFO.
• Differences between VFO mode and memory mode
VFO MODE
Each VFO shows a frequency and operating mode. If the frequency or operating mode is changed, the VFO automatically memorizes the new frequency or new operating mode.
Whe n th e VF O is selected fr om a not her VFO or me mory mode, the last-used fr equency and operating mode for that VFO appears.
[EXAMPLE]
MEMORY MODE (pgs. 35–38)
Ea ch memory chann el shows a frequen cy and operating mode like a VFO. Even if the frequency or mode is changed, the memory channel does not memorize the new frequency or operating mode.
When the memory channel is selected from another memory channel or VFO mode, the m emorized frequency and operating mode appear.
[EXAMPLE]
16
•To set to 21.025 MHz
•To set to 706 KHz (0.706 MHz)
•To set to 7 MHz
•To change 14.195 to 14.850 MHz
•Start
ENT
F-INP
V/M
1
NR
ANF
0
A=B
2
M=CL
5
ENT
F-INP
A=B
2
NR
7
SPL
ANF
0
M V
6
ENT
F-INP
ANF
0
ENT
F-INP
7
SPL
ENT
F-INP
SCN
8
M=CL
5
NR
n Frequency setting
FREQUENCY SETTING
4
D Using the tuning dial
q Push [UP] or [DN] one or more times to
select the desired ham band.
w Select the desired operating mode with the mode
switch. (p. 20).
e Rotate the tuning dial to set the desired frequency
D Direct frequency entry with keypad
The transceiver has a keypad for direct frequency entry as described below.
q Push [F-INP/ENT], then push the numeral keys
on the keypad to enter the MHz digits for the desired frequency.
• If a key is mistakenly pushed, push [SET] (or any key except keypad) and start again from the beginning.
• When entering the same MHz digits as the displayed frequency, this step can be skipped.
[EXAMPLE]
• For general coverage receiver use
The IC-718 has a general coverage receiver band. q Push [UP] or [DN] one or more times to
select the general coverage receiver band.
Note: Even if you select the ham band, you can set the transceiver to the general coverage frequency. When the displayed frequency exits the transmit frequency range (ham band), a band edge beep may be emitted (depends on initial set mode programming).
w Push [•] on the keypad. e Push the numeral keys to enter the frequency
digits below 1 MHz.
• If a key is mistakenly pushed, push [SET] (or any key except keypad) and start again from the beginning.
r Push [F-INP/ENT] to set the input frequency.
When pushing [F- INP/ENT] after entering the MHz digits, zeros are automatically entered for the kHz digits.
17
4
Programmable tuning step indicator
10 KHz tuning steps is selected.
DN
UP
General (new)
General (old)
Y
Z
BAND BAND BAND
1.9 MHz
1.91000 MHz CW
3.5 MHz 3.55000 MHz LSB
7 MHz
7.05000 MHz LSB
10 MHz 10.12000 MHz CW
14 MHz 14.10000 MHz USB
General 15.10000 MHz USB
BAND BAND BAND
18 MHz
18.10000 MHz USB
21 MHz 21.20000 MHz USB
24 MHz
24.95000 MHz
USB
28 MHz 28.50000 MHz USB
29 MHz 29.50000 MHz USB
FREQUENCY SETTING
D Band stacking resister
The band stacking register automatically stores the last frequency and mode used for each band. This is convenient for contest operation, etc. The tables below shows the band stacking register default settings for each band.
D Band selection
All HF ham bands and a general coverage receiver band are included in the IC-718.
Push [UP]/[DN] to select the desired band.
• Pushing [UP]/[DN] continuously scrolls through the
available bands.
Note: For example, if 6.10000 MHz is resistered as the General coverage frequency, then the General coverage band automatically positions itself between
3.5 MHz and 7 MHz band.
D Programmable tuning steps
Programmable tuning steps are available to suit your operating requirements. These tuning steps are:
• Selectable from 0.1, 1, 5, 9, 10, 100 kHz
q
Push [TS], the programmable tuning step indicator, “,” then appears above the 1 kHz.
• Ro ta ting th e tun in g dial changes the frequency according to the set tuning step.
w Push [TS] for 2 sec. while the programmable
tuning step indicator appears to enter the tuning step set mode.
e Rotate the tuning dial to set the desired tuning
step.
r Push [TS] to exit the tuning step set mode. t Rotate the tuning dial to change the frequency
according to the set tuning step.
18
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