hat would you consider more
fun and exciting than chatting
W
DX with a room full of fancy gear? How
with good friends and working
about doing it witha brand-new,low-
costHFtransceiverthatis sma llenough
to sit on a nightstan d by your favorite
easy chair and s
rig features to boot?
po
rts a numb
er
of big-
Well, friends, thatis exactly what I
BY DAVE
INGRAM:
K4TWJ
have been doing recently with IC
newIC-7
1B,
andIwillbet asimilar
OM
's
changeof pacewilladd somenew-
found enjoyment to your life, too. How
so? First, it is the famous old story of a
special friend or a rare OX statio n that
always hits the airwaves two minutes
after you
up trying to copy
on a well-use d and
transceive r. Second,
radio
neat little rig that must
first hand to be fully appreciated.
magic
wa
lk
out
in working the world with a
of
the shack
weak,QRMed
somew
there
hatoutdated
isunique
be
ex
per
or
signals
ienced
give
PhotoA-ICOM's
into an
operating
excep
preferences
tionally
new
small
IC-718
case. The
with
optional
tesy
packs
ICOM
a
surprising
transceiver
accessories
America, Inc.)
amou
can
as
disc
nt
of
also
be
ussed in
big-time
tailored
text.(Photo
performance
to
your
own
cour
-
Life
changeyourselfwhen
such as ICOM's IC-718 offer such high
performance
price?! The sunspot
the HF bands are betterthan they have
been in a number
air and enjoy ha
hear
the IC-7 18 and what makes it attractive
for
to
HFingT
exp
Hey,
is a o
you asking, "Wh
lain, so
Look
ne-s
Th
hot deal.
new
at
at will take a few pages
be
suchanattractive
co
unt is hi
of
years.
mming
at
is specia labout
patient and read on!
Why
transceivers
gh
Get
tothe
on the
max
Me Over !
short-
, and
! I
sign various other fu
tuning knob, however, pro ducingthe
of
equivalent
Let's step back a minute and review
TheICtransceiver
meterswith 5to 100 wattsoutputon
and
k
and sports 101 tunable
ditional specs
shown in fig. 1. Big-rig features inclu
Hz
sse
to30
71
(40wattson AM),includes300
a 30-
8's
cove
MHz
and
basic
nc
tions to the main
or
40-knob rig.
attractions .The
rs160throu
shortwave
memo
technical
reception,
de
gh
ries. Ad-
tails are
10
CW
de
mobile battery for mobiling
ing.T
dard"
soc
out heat sink
IC-
cates frequencies and modes in its up-
per area, while a ba
in its low
na
(fig. 2). The
he
transceiv
ICO
ket, a
Like otherpopular-mode
71
8's front-sc reen-type disp lay indi-
llevels
M/
Ke
nd
er
,output power,SWR, and ALC
the rear
or
area indicates received sig-
bar
er
isfitted with a "stan-
nwood-type
pa
nel is flat with-
fan protrusions.
ro
graph-type meter
graph also includes a
or
outb
6-pinDC
IICOM
ack
s,t
he
-
Right fr
4" x 9.5 " x 9" cabinetand front LCDscreen-type
favorable and "genui
ance (photo A). Indeed,
lookslikea miniature IC-7
IC-756.Onlythree"official"knobsgrace
thefront
squelch, RIT and IF Shift,and main tun-
ing. Front
~4941
35
210
om
ScenicViewDrive,Birmingham,AL
the first glance, t
pa
nel:
pus
display
AF
h-buttons temporarily as-
pro duceamost
ne
ICOM" appear-
the
andRFvolume!
he
IC-
71
transceiver
81
,IC-746,
8's
or
dual in
cy capabi lity, band and m
ning,
compressor, semi and full a SK (break-
in),
strikes me as a lot of rig f
a
nd
er
plus
in a
almost
onthe air with an I
pho
ante
de
penden
SW
CW
its inclusionof a front-facing spea k-
compact
ne
nna
Rmetering,
keye r,
SWR
anyw
(a handmic issu
, anda13vo
mo
here. All you nee d to
t VFOs, split-freq
emory
VOX
and
nitor and keyer results
"oneboxunit" thatfits
noise bla nker.It
or
C-
718 is amicro-
pp
lt
DC!20
,s
the money,
lied), key,
ue
scan-
peec
ge
amp
n-
h
peak hold fu
mum level readin gs for approximately
one second and makes them easy to
read. Nice!Whent
is punched up, the
indicate a se
and adjus
ba
r graph as you rotate
(fig. 3).
t
justments
ad
friendl y, and it sure
memb
it up in t
Th
er
the rig's full menu set or look
he
nc
tion that freezes maxi-
he
IC-
71
disp
lec
ted feature
tmen
is direct readout
ma
ts
are
is
qu
ite handy
nu
al during a
lay
disp
the
be
ats trying to re-
8'smenuset
cha
or
layed on the
tuning knob
of
nges to
function,
selected
and
aso
. That
user
e-mail: <k4twj@
52
.CO•
Janu
cq
-amateuN adio.com
ary 2001
(peak current)pow
er
supply
or
auto-
is not criticizing the manual; it is very
Vi
sit
Our Web Site
Page 2
Spe
cific
at
io
ns of
th
e IC
OM
IC·7
18 HF
Transcei
ve
r
GENERAL
Frequen
./ Guarant
'2 Vanes according to version.
M
od
e:USB,
Number
Frequ
Power supply
cy
eed
of
ency
co
verage :Receive
range:0.
memory
stability
requirement
5-2
9.999999 MHz
channels: 101 (99 regUlar. 2 scan edges)
:
Modulation
0.03--29.999999 MHz·l
Transmit
1
.800-
3.500-3.999999 MHz'z
7.000-7
10.1
14.
000-14.3 5
18.06
21.000--21.450000 MHz
24.890--24.990000 MHz
28.000--29.700000 MHz
less
60
rate
at +25°C (+
fluctuations O°C to
+122°F) tess than
:
13.8
t .999999 MHz'z
.300000 MHz
00-10.15ססOO
ססOO
8-
18.168000 MHz
lSB
than :t:200 Hz from 1 min. to
min. after power on. After that.
01 stability lessthan:t:30 Hzlhr.
, CW,
7r
F). Temperature
MHz
MHz
RnY
, AM
-so-c (+32"F to
:t:3S0
VDC :t15% (negative
Hz.
gr
ound)
Spurious
'
Spu
rious
Carrier
Unwanted
Mic
rop
Key
SEND/A
RE
CEI
Receive
Sensitivity
Sque
(threshold)
suppressi
hone
co
nnector:a-ccnooctor 6.5 (d) mm
le
VE
lch
system
emissions
tree.:
below
sideband
connec
connector:Phono (RCA)
:SSB -balanced modulatiOn
AM -Low-level modulation
:
30
MHz. -
on:More than 40 dB
:More than
tor
:8-pin (600 ohms)
le
ss than -
output power
SO
dB;
abo
ve
R
system
:
sens
itiv
:
ity:
Double conversion superheterodyne
system
SSB. CW. RTTY
0
.161JV
AM
13IJV (0.5--1.799999 MHz)
2IJV (1.8-29.999999 MHz)
SSB, CW, RTTY -less than 5.6
SO
30
41Hz
SO
(1.8-29
dB
. --60
dB
belOw
dB
.999999 MHz)
peak
(1
/4 in.)
IJ
V
Current
Oper
Antenna
Dimensions:
(projections not included)
We
ight
ACC
REMOTE
TRANSMITI
Output
drain
atable
connector
(approx.):
connector:
connector
(at 13.8 VDC):
temp.range
ER
power:
:
:
Receive standby 1.3 A
Receive max. audio 2.0 A
Transmit max. power 20.0 A
D
OC
:
- 1
50
240 (W))(95 (H) x 239 (D) mm
97/16
3.8 kg (8 lb. 6 oz.)
13-pin
2-oonductor 3.5 (d) mm (1/8 in.)
SSB,
AM-2-40W
10 +60"C; +14°F to +140"F
-239
(SO
(W
) x 33/4 (H) x 913/32
CW
ohms)
oRTTY -5--100 W
(D
) in.
Selectivi
Spurious
rejection
RIT
Audio
PHONES
External SP
variab
(at 13.8 VDC)
ty:
and
ratio
le
output
connector
image
:
range
power
connector:
:
:
:
SSB, CWoRTTY
More than 2.1
l ess than 4.5
AM
More than 6 k
less
More than 70 dB
(1
.8-29
:t:
1200 Hz
More than 2.0 W at 10%
distortion with an 8
3-conductor 6.35 (d) mm
2-conductor 3.5 (d) mm (
8 ohm
than 20
.999999 MHz)
kHzJ-6
kHzI
HzI-6
kHzI-40
-6
ohm load
dB
0 dB
dB
(1/4
1/8
dB
in.)
in.]
Fig. 1-
General
technical specifications
( IE3:I"LSBUSBCWRTTYAMm
J
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IC-7
18.
table tones
plus shifts of 850, 425 , and170 Hz is
also included for R
erations.Extemal
switching has also been streamlined to
an
R
CA
relay directly switching
DC
interf
necti
t
at2amps.An
on
A choice of five optional 455 k
er
s lets youtailor theIC-718 to
phone
ace
to
of
2125, 1615, and 1275 Hz
TT
linear amplif
sock
thus isnot
mos
t line
et
ex
ar
Y/data mode op-
ier
with the
up
temal
needed
amplifiers.
switchbox
IC·7
to16 volts
forcon-
Hz
IF fil-
T/R
18
's
or
your
Fig.
showsselect
easy
guidance is just m
time-effective .
2-
10
A "show
ed
und
erstand and use.On-screen
air
fre
qu
oreco
analysis of theIC
encies,m
function bar-graph-type me
nvenient and
emor
Speci al Features
Dueto its small sizeand lowcost, ma
ies,
ny
-718's
andall
rat
close r, however, and
it sports some rather
and
The
ple, is fully adjustableto fit varying
conditio
front-screen
operati
ter
her
"plain J
op
tions for a rig
IC·
718
ns
ratherthan justbeing preset.
displ
ng
parame
.
an
e"
's
noise blanker, for
ay.The screen
ter
s,plus amulti-
transceiver
yo
u will discove r
elabo
of
its price range .
rate features
.Look
exam-
band
oper
your main interest,for example, you can
add a 500 H
inthe rig's optional crys tal slot. A 250 Hz
filte r
hand for tuning in signals and also has
slightlymoreinsertionloss.somostfolks
choose a 500 Hz filter. If SSB is your
favored mode, you can add a wide 2.8
k
Hz!
or an ultra-wide and great-sounding 3.3
kHzlFL257in the ICal filter slot. The tactory-mstalled/stan-
ating prefere
z!
FL52A or a250 H
us
uallyrequires anextra-steady
FL96,averynarrow1.8kHzlFL222,
nc
es. If CW or RTTY is
z!
FL53A
71
8's singleoption-
folks tend to visualize theIC-718 as a
www
.cq-amateur-radic.cc
m
An
FS
K generator
comp
lete with seiec-
dard FL65 filter, incidentally, is 2.4 kHz
J
anuary
2001
•CO•53
Page 3
LAST
MINUTE
,
..
Gift
Ideas!
200112002
Fifteen
Janu
(Specify A
ary
maleur
200
mon
1
through
Calendars
th
calendar$
Mar<:h
Rad
io
Of
CI.nk
2002
Redi D)
RF
..,
..-
.........
11III
..
Fig.
wide. An optional filter must be soldered
3-
Here you see two examples
,.
II!!
..-
menu-selected function
POwEr
..
•.,.
!!I!
UI!
!Ill!!
!!!!!
I!II
is "called
MTr
'-f'T'
,
..
......
&0
!Il!
11..
L
.-
................
!!!l!!I!!.!
lJ·1J.."
..-.
I!
1111111111111
sa
of
how the IC-71B's display looks when a
up~
driver
for adjustment.
dr
opped b
ac
k fender tofender
,
......
.
-,
'-'
,
Keys, Keys,
by
Dave
1.
You'll enjoy nostalgia \\lith
Ingr
I
this visual celebration of ama-
•
,
teur radio's favori te
This
and
~
boo
his
Order
k is full
torical insight.
N
o
.
••....•....••....•..$5.
-
~
1'"
-
,"
'I
•
.,-",,
.-
NOWONLY
The NEW Shortwave
Propagation
Handbook
by
W3
AS
K,
N4XX
AoomprehensiYe source
&
K6GKU
01
Keys
am, K4TWJ
accessory.
01
pictures
K
E
Y
S
~
95
in place when installed, but "qettinq to"
solder points is fairly easy.
time and patience.
An optional
automatic noise reduction and an auto-
matic notchfilter is alsoavailable for the
IC-718. The noise-reduction section is
really helpfulfor pulling weak signa ls
out of the mud.but the "auto notcner"
aspecialgem.Wheneve r a tune-upheterodyne
push the -ANF" button and
gone. What a delight!
Some additional options and/or ac-
comes
UT-l06 D
on frequency, you just
SP
It just takes
modul e with
is
poet: It's
withtheCaddy driver and yelled out
"Hey, buddy,how do yougetthiscarout
of second gear?"
Se
riously, h
nea
so
good talk
calm at full outp ut on
funto use on
activities (FM
not
tive for minimizing adjacent frequency
aRM
and
tlittle
me
goodass
included).
(It works better than expected').
receiver sensitivity (which can
eco
power
ow
ev
er
, the IC-
nomy
ets to its credit. It has
for SSB, runs cool and
29.0
ope
The
IFShiftis quiteeffec-
tr
ansceiverwith
CW
to
29
ration.
, and is also
.1 MHzAM
however
71
8 is a
, is
be
Hf
propaga!lOn
suospots
lions.
and
Order
......
WIth
tables gaIorel
No
...........
. ionospheric
phoIograptly. charts
. SWP
principles,
$19.
precc-
95
33
Simple
Weekend
Projects
by Dave Ingram, K4TWJ
Do-it-yoorselt electronics
projects from the most basic to
the
fairly sophisticated.You'll
find:
VHF FM,ng, working OSCAR
satellites, fun on HF,Irying
CW, buildIng simple
working HF station you can build for $100. Al
includes practical
antennas, even a comple te
tIPS
and
stat
ionaccessories for
ledlniques
on
how
so
10
cessoriesfortheIC-718(andother
modeilCOM
brief recognition at this point.Firstis
ICOM's PS-8S 13.8volt
powersupply.
small , lightweight, and mates perfectly
with the IC-718 to produce a complete
"two box station" that fits almost anywhere. Next is ICOM's new IC-PW1 , a
fully solid-state 1000 watt output linear
ampli fier
antenna tuner and detach
co
ntrol/metering unit (photo B). It connects to antenna and accessory sockets on the IC-7 18 (or other ICOM trans-
ceivers with accessory soc kets)and
transceivers)also warrant
DC/20
Th
is unit is exceptionally
co
mpletewithau
ab
toma
le remote
amp
tic
varied with the panel-selectable preamp
is
justable ,but that "busy band"
pumping sound it
mized simp ly
contro
and,switch-selection of normal orreverse sideband recept ion, working CW
with the IC-718 is a real pleasure. It also
makes a killer a RP rig when throttled
back to 4 or 5 watts output.
optional 3.3 k
718couldchangeits
or attenuator) is superb. TheAGC
sort
Thanks to
Earlier I mentioned that installing an
of
fast
l's level.
its iambic keyer, full
Hzl
and
makes
by
reducing the RF gain
Fl2S7
not
directlyad-
or
can be mini-
filter in the IC-
receiveaud io
almost
aSK
oeere
Order No. 33PROJ
your
own
NOWONLY
e1eclronic
Vertical Antenna
Handbook
by
applications.
construction PfOteds.
~
~
...••...••....••...•$9.
Capt. Paul H.
learn
OnieI'"No. VAH
NOWONLY
basic theory.
~
Also
95
Lee
, N6PL
design
includes
S
~
••....•....•$6.
and
easy
95
produces a fully automatic/no-tune station . You just select a band, and mode,
dia
l up a desired
transceiver.andtheamplifier(plus
tuner) "follows that lead ."
On
The real fun and games began when I
connected the IC-718 to
Gain
waves. Rightoffthe
in Rio, V
The
AV640
a9V
Air
vertica landhit theair-
K on Chagos in the Indian
power
bat
Iworked PYSBE
level on the
my
new Hy-
response from rather narrow-banded to
rich,full-bodied,and super-sounding (a
hottrendamongserious SSBers).In
December
alsosuggestedaddinganewHeil
"Goldline" microphoneto the IC-718 for
equally great sounding
Sincethat time BobHell has developed
a studio-grade condenser mic specifically for ICOMs with 8-pin mic sockets ,
and it sounds absolutely phenomenal.
Add one of these new rnics to an IC718, andyou willhaveanawesome
"Wo
rld ofIdeas" column I
transmit audio.
my
U.S. and pcseesoos-eoc $4 stIippil'lQl1landhng.
Foreign shippinglhandling
order
weight
CO
and
destination.
Communications,
25
Newbridge
Hicksville,
1-800-853-9797
54 .
co
•January 2001
charges
NY 11801
-
Fax
566-681-2926
are calculated
Inc.
Road
by
Ocean,and
could not stop the rig from working DX!
It eve nremindedme ofthat old-time
ab
song
Cos
Metro today) outrunning a big Cadillac.
Afterrat racing a few miles, the Nash
mo
out the chap inalittleNash
politan (comparable to a
UA0A
Z
near
Siberia.I
Geo
SSB
signal (Bob'stelephone number is
618-257-3000).
Fig.
For a brief technical explanation/dis -
4-
Block diagram
cussion see text.
Vis
of
the IC-7
i1Our Web Site
1B.
..
Page 4
I
I
•
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January 2001•CO
,.
•55
Page 5
If you really want blow-away sound-
sn PROUDLY ANNOUNCES
ANTENNA & TOWER
SUPPORT ROPE
NOW A
"
-.-.
"
sr
__
VISITOUR
E·M"ll : .
VAIlABLE
OCMILf.
WE
l:I
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....
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ingaud io,onefinal
and
somewhat
"exotic" mic-eomplementing idea warrantsquick mention. Consider replacing theIC-718 's 2.4kHzlFL65filter,
which is common totransmit
c
ei
ve,with a 3.3 kHzlFL257 filter. This
is a technical enoeevor
.u
maynot be a
and
re-
quick and easy swap, and if improperly
done it may void the rig's warranty,but
it (plus a Hell microphone) should produce totally exquisite audio seldom (if
evert) heard on SSB .
Loop) units in the DDS (Direct Digital
Synthesis) to drive this mixer.The DDS
or
your de-
. A local
sideband to produce
and
The
0401.pa
co
0101
on through transmit IF
signalisthen
nv
ert
ssed
ed
and
to the tran smit frequen
0102
throughF11301. and
.Itthen
through IC1, 01. drivers Os and
power
ters,
amp
and
s
Q4
onthr
and
ough the T/R relay to
an
sse signal ),
amp
up-con
05
. transm it fil-
0502
vertedby
cy
by
pr
oceeds
03,
the antenna . The previous description
should familiarize you with the ICsufficiently for
so
I will let you t
ge
neral understand ing,
ak
e it fromthere and
71
8
.
CompleteFCCEle
Become
ment 1.3and8QuestionP
FCC
Ucensed
Electronic Technician
•
496·pagefuily-illus
ou
needtoknow10get
y
te
lephoneo
perato
tra
led
le~bo o
your
r l
icensewrrauarendorseme
k
FCC
covers
comm
ercialrad
eve
ryt
nt
ool
hing
io·
s
acquires its exact trequency-determin-
ing data from the CPU, whichin tum
accepts inputdatafrom the 10- key pad
ormain tuning dial. Retumingto the first
mixer,
throughceramicfilter FL1301 whi
64
MHz output signal s then pass
ch
limits bandwidth to 15 kHz (because this
filter must pass AM plus both USB and
LSBsignals). The received signal is
amplified ,
co
nverted to a 455 kHz second IF by second mixerD401 ,and routed throughthe factory-installed FL65 or
an optional SSB, CW, or AM filter. (This
is the spot where I hinted at filter swaps
delve into add itional study as you like.
Conclusion
All
strikesme asavery good little HFtrans-
ceiver at afair andsquare price. Itis not
an IC-756 Pro,but Iwillbeta sharpoperator
couldwork with a'756Pro.Icannotnec-
essarily say the same for transceivers
from
new
as
pects
ca
n work anyt hing with it h
20
or
30
co
nsidered,theI
C-l18
e!
she
years ago, however, as
gene ration rigs reallydoreceive
•
Containsevery
question
cnoces.
•
Complete
licefIse
•
FCC
~~
~
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••
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.~
"'••-
56.
(inclu
and
e
xam
Commercialrad
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CO•
pos
siblewor
ding
tM
answers1l111h
infor
ma
tion
on
inat
iOn..arid
oo
reg
•
Comrnef
availa
lilalioQI
ON
P
,O
VISa.Mastertard
ble
RildioEnmin,.
.
The
W5YI
Sox
565206.Da
January
d-lor-word e
newupdates).multi
explanationoftheanswer,
every
how
ulalioo
cial
commercialradIO
you
can
sirld
radlo
Gr
2001
opera
oup.Inc
llas.TX
.or
Discover
xam
qualify
ude4
tor
.
7~
ina
ple
'
leSt
tion
.
mg
earlier.)Thesignalthenproceeds
throughsecondIFs
01603
,
01602
buffer 01601.and into product detector
IC2001.Resultant audio from
thenproce
ed
sthroughAFselector
01602
IC2102, through AF amp IC2101and
IC2901. and on to the speaker.
During transmit.
rophone (point "8"
audiofrom
on
left si
de
the
mic-
of dia-
and transmit better than much ofthe
,
older gear. Viewed from those standpoints,theIC-718gets
my
votefor
"affordab le rig of the day ."
For more information on the IC-718
and
other ICOM gear, contact ICOM
America, Inc., 2380-116th Ave. N.E.,
Bellevue,
WA
98004 {phone 425-454-
8155; web: <www.icomamenca.com».
Visit Our Web Site
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