IBM thinkpad 560zu schematic

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i
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Note
Before using this information and the product it supports, be sure to read the general information under “Safety Information” on page xiii, Appendix B, and “Notices” on page 163.
First Edition (June 1998)
The following paragraph does not apply to the United Kingdom or any country where such provisions are inconsistent with local law:
INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION PROVIDES THIS PUBLICATION “AS IS” WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE LIMITED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Some states do not allow disclaimers of express or implied warranties in certain transactions; therefore, this statement may not apply to you.
This publication could include technical inaccuracies or typographical errors. Changes are periodically made to the information herein; these changes will be incorporated in new editions of the publication. IBM may make improvements or changes in the products or the programs described in this publication at any time.
Requests for technical information about IBM products should be made to your IBM Authorized Dealer or your IBM Marketing Representative.
Copyright International Business Machines Corporation 1998. All rights reserved. Note to U.S. Government Users – Documentation related to restricted rights – Use, duplication, or disclosure is subject to restrictions set forth in GSA ADP Schedule Contract with IBM Corp.
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Thank You for Selecting
an IBM ThinkPad 560Z Computer
The thin and light IBM ThinkPad 560Z computer
your mobile computing needs.
We hope you enjoy its fast processing power,
brilliant display, and flexible communication capability.
is designed to satisfy
iii
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Functional Highlights

Ultra portability
High-speed processor
Large-capacity hard disk drive
The slim computer has excellent portability to assist you anytime and anywhere.
The Intel Pentium II processor enables high-speed data processing and provides advanced performance.
The large customer-upgradable hard disk drive provides for your demanding data storage needs. It can be optionally upgraded, or you may choose to have a secondary hard disk drive.
SVGA color LCD
The 12.1-inch TFT (thin-film transistor) display provides clear and brilliant color text and graphics.
Easy-to-use keyboard and pointing device
The full-size, full-stroke keyboard and the TrackPoint with “Press-to-Select” function increase your effectiveness and productivity in the office or on the road.
Lithium-ion battery pack
The long battery life and fast recharging extend the operating time of your computer, further contributing to ultra portability.
Audio features
Your computer is equipped with internal audio record and playback capabilities, including 3D (three-dimensional) audio. The computer also supports DOS Sound Blaster Pro** games.
PC Card Support
Your computer provides two PC Card slots that accept a 16-bit PC Card, CardBus Card, and Zoomed Video Card.
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Communication
The 56-Kbps modem (on a PC Card) allows for efficient data and fax communication. Your computer's infrared technology enables wireless point-to-point communication with other systems or devices equipped with an infrared port.
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vi IBM ThinkPad 560Z User's Reference
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Contents
Functional Highlights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iv
About This Book ............................ xi
Safety Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xiii
Chapter 1. Getting Familiar with Your Computer ....... 1
Identifying the Hardware Features .................. 2
System-Status Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Functions of Your Computer ..................... 8
Attaching the External Diskette Drive ............... 8
Keyboard Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
ThinkPad Utility Programs .................... 17
Online User's Guide ........................ 29
Backing Up Your System ...................... 30
ThinkPad Customization CD ................... 30
Recovery CD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Diskette Factory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
ConfigSafe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
ThinkPad Web Site or Bulletin Board .............. 31
Replacing the Battery Pack ..................... 32
Chapter 2. Extending the Features of Your Computer ... 35
Customizing the TrackPoint ..................... 36
Increasing Memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Installing the DIMM ........................ 40
Removing the DIMM ....................... 43
Upgrading the Hard Disk Drive ................... 45
Attaching an External Mouse, Keypad, and Keyboard ...... 47
Attaching an External Mouse or Numeric Keypad ...... 47
Attaching an External Keyboard and Mouse .......... 49
Disabling the TrackPoint ..................... 51
Attaching an External Monitor ................... 52
Installing a PC Card ......................... 56
Removing the PC Card ...................... 59
Installing the PC Card Modem .................. 60
Using a Port Replicator ....................... 63
Enabling the CardBus Sockets (for Windows 98) ....... 65
Copyright IBM Corp. 1998 vii
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Chapter 3. Protecting Your Computer ............. 67
Using Passwords . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Entering a Password ....................... 69
Setting a Password ........................ 70
Changing or Removing a Password .............. 74
Using the Personalization Editor .................. 80
Entering Your Personal Data .................. 80
Deleting the Personalization Window .............. 83
Using Locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Using the Security Screw ...................... 85
Chapter 4. Solving Computer Problems ............ 87
Frequently Asked Questions .................... 88
Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
Using Power Management .................... 101
Using a PC Card ......................... 101
A USB Connector Consideration ................ 102
A CardWizard Consideration ................... 102
Using a Second CardBus Card ................. 102
Using an External Condenser Microphone ........... 102
Using the NetMeeting Software ................. 103
Troubleshooting Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
Troubleshooting Charts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
Error Codes or Messages .................... 106
No Error Codes or Messages .................. 111
Input Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
Suspend or Hibernation Problems ............... 113
LCD Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116
Indicator Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
Battery Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
A Hard-Disk-Drive Problem ................... 118
Infrared Communication Problems ............... 118
A Universal Serial Bus (USB) Problem ............. 119
PC Card Problems ........................ 120
A Printer Problem ......................... 123
External Monitor Problems .................... 124
Port Replicator Problems ..................... 125
Other Option Problems ...................... 127
Software Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
Other Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
Testing Your Computer ....................... 131
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Recovering Lost or Damaged Software .............. 133
Using the Diskette Factory .................... 133
Using the ThinkPad Customization CD ............. 133
Using the Recovery CD ..................... 135
Chapter 5. Getting Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
Information on Your Computer ................... 139
Option List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
Identification Numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
Problem Recording Sheet .................... 140
Customer Support and Service ................... 141
Help by ThinkPad Web Site ................... 141
Help by Telephone ........................ 141
ThinkPad EasyServ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
Getting Help around the World ................. 142
Fax Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
Electronic Support Services ................... 143
Purchasing Additional Services ................... 146
Enhanced PC Support Line ................... 146
Client Support Line ........................ 146
Network and Server Support Line ................ 147
Ordering Support Line Services ................. 148
Warranty and Repair Services .................. 149
Obtaining IBM Operating System Updates ............ 150
Getting Update Diskettes ..................... 150
Ordering Publications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150
Appendix A. Features and Specifications ........... 151
Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
IBM Power Cords ........................... 154
Appendix B. Handling Tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157
Appendix C. Product Warranty and Notices ......... 161
Notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163
Year 2000 Readiness and Instructions ............. 163
Trademarks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
Electronic Emission Notices ................... 165
Glossary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167
Contents ix
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Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171
x IBM ThinkPad 560Z User's Reference
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About This Book

This book contains information that will help you operate the IBM ThinkPad 560Z computer. Be sure to read the
ThinkPad Setup Guide
and Chapter 1 of this book before using the computer.
acquaints you with the basic features of your computer.
provides information on installing options and using your computer's high-technology features.
provides information on using passwords, identifying yourself with the Personalization Editor, and using locks.
describes what to do when you have a computer problem. The chapter includes a troubleshooting guide and information on how to recover lost or damaged software.
describes various options of IBM's support and service.
describes the features and specifications associated with your computer, including information on power cords.
provides information you need to know when you are using your computer.
contains the warranty statements for your computer and notices for this book.
The defines terms appearing in this book. The book concludes with an .
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Icons Used in This Book
For procedures or information unique to the operating system installed in your computer:
WIN
98
WIN
95
WIN
NT
WIN
3.1
Information for Microsoft Windows 98 users
Information for Microsoft Windows 95 users
Information for Microsoft Windows NT users
Information for Microsoft Windows 3.1 users
OS/2
DOS
Information for IBM Operating System/2 (OS/2) users
Information for IBM DOS users
xii IBM ThinkPad 560Z User's Reference
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Safety Information

Note: In the U.K., by law:
The telephone line cable must be connected after the power cord.
The power cord must be disconnected after the telephone line cable.
Electrical Safety Notice
DANGER
Electrical current from power, telephone, and communication cable is hazardous. To avoid shock hazard, connect and disconnect cables as shown below when installing, moving, or opening the covers of this product or attached devices. The 3-pin power cord must be used with a properly grounded outlet.
To Connect
Turn everything OFF.
First, attach all cables to devices.
Attach the signal cables to receptacles.
Attach the power cord to an outlet.
Turn the device ON.
To Disconnect
Turn everything OFF.
First, remove the power cord from the outlet.
Remove signal cables from receptacles.
Remove all cables from devices.
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DANGER
Do not disassemble, incinerate, or short-circuit the rechargeable battery pack. Do not put it in trash that is disposed of in landfills. Dispose of it as required by local ordinances or regulations. In the United States, call IBM at 1-800-IBM-4333 for information on disposal.
DANGER
The lithium battery (IBM P/N 12J1695 UL-recognized component—File No. MH12210) can be replaced only by your dealer or an IBM service representative. It contains lithium and can explode if not properly used, handled, or disposed of. Do not: (1) throw or immerse into water, (2) heat to more than 100°C (212°F), or (3) repair or disassemble. Dispose of it as required by local ordinances or regulations.
CAUTION: The fluorescent lamp in the liquid crystal display (LCD) contains mercury. Do not put it in trash that is disposed of in landfills. Dispose of it as required by local ordinances or regulations.
The LCD is made of glass, and rough handling or dropping the computer can cause the LCD to break. If the LCD breaks and the internal fluid gets into your eyes or on your hands, immediately wash the affected areas with water for at least 15 minutes; then get medical care if any symptoms are present after washing.
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Getting Familiar with Your Computer
This chapter provides basic information about your computer.
Note
If you power off the computer, wait at least 5 seconds before you power it on again. If you put your computer into suspend or hibernation mode, you should also wait at least 5 seconds before resuming normal operation.
To power off the computer without shutting it down, hold the power switch at least 1.5 seconds.
Identifying the Hardware Features .................. 2
System-Status Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Functions of Your Computer ..................... 8
Attaching the External Diskette Drive ............... 8
Keyboard Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
TrackPoint . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Fn Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Numeric Keypad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
ThinkPad Utility Programs .................... 17
Easy-Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
ThinkPad Configuration Program .............. 25
Online User's Guide ........................ 29
Backing Up Your System ...................... 30
ThinkPad Customization CD ................... 30
Recovery CD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Diskette Factory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
ConfigSafe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
ThinkPad Web Site or Bulletin Board .............. 31
Replacing the Battery Pack ..................... 32
Copyright IBM Corp. 1998 1
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Identifying the Hardware Features

Identifying the Hardware Features
Front View
16
1
14
15
13
12
11
10
2
3
4
5
6
7
9
8
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Identifying the Hardware Features
1 The color LCD screen
displays computer output.
2 The brightness control
moves up or down to adjust the brightness of the display.
3 The built-in microphone
captures sound and voice when it is used with an application program capable of handling audio.
4 The keyboard is used to
enter data into the computer. (To use the numeric keypad on the keyboard, see page 16.)
5 The headphone jack, a
inch (3.5-mm) diameter jack, is where you connect a stereo headphone or external speakers.
6 The microphone/line-in
jack, a inch (3.5-mm)
diameter jack, is where you connect a microphone or an external stereo audio device.
7 The infrared port allows
the computer to communicate with other devices that have infrared data-transfer capability.
8 The PC Card slots accept
PC Cards.
9 The PC Card eject
buttons eject the PC Card
from the PC Card slot.
1 The TrackPoint is a built-in
pointing device that provides a function similar to that of a mouse.
11 The LCD button opens the
LCD when pressed.
12 The Fn key is used with
the function keys to activate the Fn key functions.
13 The diskette-eject button
ejects a diskette from the diskette drive.
14 The diskette drive in use
indicator is on when data
is read or written to a diskette. (Refer to page 6.)
15 The external diskette
drive reads data from or
writes data to a diskette.
16 The system-status
indicators consist of the
indicators and their associated symbols. (Refer to page 6.)
Chapter 1. Getting Familiar with Your Computer 3
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Identifying the Hardware Features
Rear View
11
1
2
3
4
10
9
8 7
1 The external-diskette-
drive connector is where
you connect the cable of the external diskette drive.
2 The fan louver allows the
inside of the computer to stay cool. Do not place
anything in front of the louver that might block air flow. The cooling fan
starts at power-on, and then stops and starts alternately depending on the temperature inside the computer.
3 The power switch turns
the computer on and off.
5
6
4 The security keyhole is
used with a mechanical lock.
5 The power jack is where
the AC Adapter cable is connected.
6 The external-input-device
connector is used to
attach a mouse, external keyboard, or external numeric keypad to the computer.
7 The Universal Serial Bus
(USB) connector allows
you to connect any device
that conforms to the USB interface. Many recent digital device comply to this new standard.
8 The serial connector is
where you connect a 9-pin, serial-device cable.
9 The parallel connector is
where you connect a parallel-printer signal cable.
1 The external-monitor
connector is where you
attach the external monitor.
11 The connector cover is
removable.
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Bottom View (with Battery Installed)
Identifying the Hardware Features
6
1 The power shutdown
switch is used to turn the
computer off when an application locks up or the computer will not accept any input. Use the tip of a pen to press this switch.
2 The expansion
connectors allow you to
connect the port replicator (available as an option).
7
1
2
3
4
5
3 The memory slot accepts
a dual inline memory module (DIMM) option.
4 The memory-slot cover
covers the memory slot.
5 The hard disk drive can
be upgraded with an optional one. The security screw shipped with your computer can prevent the hard disk drive from removing easily. (Refer to page 45.)
6 The battery pack is a
built-in power source for the computer.
7 The battery-pack latch
locks or releases the battery pack.
Chapter 1. Getting Familiar with Your Computer 5
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System-Status Indicators

System-Status Indicators
The system-status indicators on the computer show the current status of your computer by their on or off states and colors (green and orange). Each indicator is identified with a symbol. The following shows the location and the meaning of each icon:
1
A
52 63741
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System-Status Indicators
Symbol Color Meaning
1 Battery Green Enough battery power remains for operation.
Orange The battery pack is being charged. Blinking
orange
The battery pack needs to be charged. If the indicator starts blinking orange, the computer beeps three times.
2 Hard disk in use Orange Data is being read from or written to the hard disk.
Do not enter suspend mode or power off the computer when this indicator is on.
3 Numeric lock Green The numeric keypad on the keyboard is enabled. You
enable or disable the keypad by pressing and holding the Shift key, and pressing the NumLk key. For details, see “Numeric Keypad” on page 16.
4 Caps lock
A
Green The Caps Lock mode is enabled. All alphabetic
characters (A–Z) are entered in capital letters without the Shift key being pressed. You enable or disable the Caps Lock mode by pressing the Caps Lock key.
5 Scroll lock Green Scroll Lock mode is enabled. The Arrow keys can be
used as screen-scroll function keys. The cursor cannot be moved with the Arrow keys.
application programs support this function.
Not all
You enable or disable Scroll Lock mode by pressing the ScrLk key.
6 Suspend mode Green The computer is in suspend mode. (See “Basic” in
the
Online User's Guide
for details.)
Blinking green
The computer is entering suspend mode or hibernation mode, or is resuming normal operation.
7 Power on Green The computer is operational. This indicator is on
when the computer is on and not in suspend mode.
Chapter 1. Getting Familiar with Your Computer 7
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Functions of Your Computer

Functions of Your Computer
Your computer features a diskette drive that is attached externally. Your computer also has unique keyboard functions and utility programs for easy configuration. This section describes the following features:
External diskette drive
Keyboard functions
ThinkPad utility programs The
Online User's Guide

Attaching the External Diskette Drive

You recognize the external diskette drive whenever you attach it to your computer.
do not
need to power off your computer. The computer will
1
Open the cover on the external-diskette-drive connector.
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Functions of Your Computer
2
Attach the cable first to the external diskette drive; then attach it to the external-diskette-drive connector on the side of the computer.
Press the sides of the connector 1 as you connect it to the devices 2 .
External diskette drive
External-diskette-drive connector
2
1
1
2
1
1
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Functions of Your Computer

Keyboard Functions

TrackPoint
Your computer's keyboard has the following functions: TrackPoint
Fn key Numeric keypad
The keyboard contains a unique cursor-pointing device called the
TrackPoint
. Pointing, selecting, and dragging all become part of a single process you can perform without moving your fingers from their typing position.
You can set the following features by customizing the
TrackPoint:
Press-to-Select
Sensitivity
For more information
page 36.
“Customizing the TrackPoint” on
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The TrackPoint consists of a stick on the keyboard and a pair of click buttons below the keyboard. Movement of the cursor on the
screen is controlled by the amount of pressure you apply to the nonslip cap on the stick in any direction parallel to the keyboard; the stick itself does corresponds to the pressure you apply to the stick. The function of the click buttons corresponds to the left and right mouse buttons on a traditional mouse, and depends on the software you are using.
Functions of Your Computer
not
move. The speed at which the cursor moves
If you are not familiar with using the TrackPoint, these instructions will help you get started:
1
Place your hands in the typing position and press gently with either index finger on the stick in the direction you want the cursor to move.
Pressing the stick away from you moves the cursor up the screen; pressing it toward you moves the cursor down the screen. You can also move the cursor side to side by pressing sideways.
The cursor might drift. This is not a defect. Do not use the TrackPoint until the cursor stops moving.
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Functions of Your Computer
Stick
Cursor
Left click button Right click button
2
Press the click buttons with either thumb to select and drag as required by your software.
By enabling Press-to-Select, you can make the TrackPoint stick function the same as the left or right click button. For more
information
“Customizing the TrackPoint” on page 36.
Changing the Cap
The cap 1 on the end of the TrackPoint stick is removable. You can replace it with one of the spares shipped with your computer.
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Fn Key
The Fn key function allows you to change operational features instantly. When you use the following functions, press and hold the
Fn key 1 ; then press the appropriate function key 2 (F1 to F12, PgUp, PgDn, or BackSpace).
Functions of Your Computer
1
2
The Fn Key Lock Function
The following setup gives you the same effect as when you press and hold the Fn key and then press an appropriate function key.
Start the ThinkPad Configuration program. (See “ThinkPad Configuration Program” on page 25.) Click on the Accessibility
( ) button, and click on Enable for Fn key lock. You can also set up by typing PS2 FNS E at the command prompt.
After you enable the Fn key lock and press Fn
once
, press one of the function keys. The computer works the same as when you press Fn + the function key.
If you press Fn
twice
after enabling the lock, pressing a function key alone is recognized as a combination of Fn + that function key. To stop this function, press Fn again.
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Functions of Your Computer
Feature and icon
Fuel-Gauge display on or off
Power mode switching
Key Combination Meaning
+ (Only for OS/2 or Windows users)
+
The following table shows the function of the Fn key combined with keys:
Power Mode Functions
If you press this key combination, the window for the battery status appears or disappears. You can set parameters for battery status in the window.
Note: The Fuel-Gauge program must be activated before
you can use this key combination. To activate the Fuel-Gauge program, do the following:
1.
Click on Start.
2.
Move the cursor to Programs, ThinkPad, and then click on Fuel.
During battery-power operation, the processor speed changes as follows:
High Performance Automatic
Standby mode
Suspend mode
Hibernation mode
Switching between the LCD and the external monitor
Customized
Power Conservation Functions for Battery Power
+
+
+
+
The computer enters standby mode. For more information about this mode
The computer enters suspend mode. For more information about this mode
The computer enters hibernation mode. For more information about this mode
Guide
.
Other Functions
Computer output is displayed in the following order when an external monitor is attached.
“Basic” in the
“Basic” in the
External LCD + Display
External Display
LCD
“Basic” in the
Online User's Guide
Online User's Guide
Online User's
.
.
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Functions of Your Computer
Feature and icon
Screen expansion
Volume up
Volume down
Mute
Key Combination Meaning
The LCD screen image size switches between expanded and
+
normal mode if the size of your LCD image is smaller than that of the physical LCD.
The volume increases.
+
The volume decreases.
+
Sound turns off.
+
Note: To turn on the sound, press Fn + PgUp or
When the computer is in suspend mode and you press the Fn key independently without any function key, the computer returns to normal operation.
Fn + PgDn.
Chapter 1. Getting Familiar with Your Computer 15
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Functions of Your Computer
Numeric Keypad
The keyboard has some keys that, when enabled, work as if they were a 10-key numeric keypad. (The numeric keypad on the keyboard is not active when the external keyboard or the external numeric keypad is attached to the computer.)
To enable or disable the numeric keypad, press and hold Shift and then press NumLk.
The functions of the numeric keypad are printed on the front of the keys.
NumLk
F8 F9 F10
6
7
Y
4 5 6
H
N
F11 F12
8 9
1 2 3
<
0
Alt Ctrl
_
/
*
{
"
-
.
+
Shift
If the numeric keypad is enabled, press and hold Shift to temporarily use the cursor- and screen-control keys.
The functions of the cursor- and screen-control keys are not printed on the keys.
NumLk
F8 F9 F10
Home
6
Y
End
H
N
F11 F12
PgUp
PgDn
<
Alt Ctrl
_
/
*
{
"
-
DelIns
+
Shift
16 IBM ThinkPad 560Z User's Reference
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ThinkPad Utility Programs

Your computer has the following utility programs for easy configuration:
Easy-Setup
This section summarizes these utility programs.
Easy-Setup
Your computer provides a user-friendly program called which allows you to select various setup parameters:
Functions of Your Computer
ThinkPad Configuration program
Config: Set the configuration of your computer. Date/Time: Set the date and time. Password: Set a password. Start up: Set the startup device. Test: Test the system. Restart: Restart the system.
Easy-Setup
,
To start Easy-Setup, do as follows:
1
Power off the computer, and remove any diskette from the diskette drive.
2
Press and hold F1; then power on the computer. Hold F1 until the “Easy-Setup” menu appears:
Easy-Setup
Config
Restart
3
Move to an icon you want to change, using the arrow
Date/Time
keys or the TrackPoint, and click on the icon.
A submenu is displayed.
Password
BIOS part number, Date System-unit serial number System board serial number Microprocessor
UUID
nnnnnnnn-nnnn-nnnn-nnnn-nnnnnnnnnnnn
Trademark of Intel Corporation
**
Start up
Test
12/31/98
nnnnnnn nnnnnnnnnnnnnn
nnnnnnnnnnn
Pentium( ) II Processor
**
Chapter 1. Getting Familiar with Your Computer 17
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Functions of Your Computer
4
Change the items you wish to change.
5
Click on Exit to exit from the submenu.
6
Click on Restart to exit from the “Easy-Setup” menu.
Your computer restarts.
Changing the Screen Color
You can change the color of the “Easy-Setup” menu by pressing the Ctrl+PgUp keys or by pressing the Ctrl+PgDn keys.
To return to the original color, press the Ctrl+Home keys.
Clicking on the Config button displays the following “Config” submenu, which provides information about the installed memory and system board:
Memory SystemBoard
Exit
Network
Display
QuickBoot
Initialize
The Memory button shows the amount of memory installed and available.
The System Board button provides information on the system board installed.
The Network button enables or disables the Wake on LAN and Flash over LAN function. You can use these functions only with the ThinkPad Port Replicator with Advanced EtherJet Feature (option).
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The Quick Boot button enables or disables the Simple Boot Flag function.
This function automatically optimizes the behavior and boot performance of the BIOS and operating system, based on the installed operating system and previous boot.
If this function is Enabled and once a Plug and Play–capable operating system is installed, the system BIOS does not configure such hardware resources as system interruptions, memory windows, and I/O port ranges for all the devices in the system.
If you are going to use a non–Plug and Play–capable operating system, disable this function so that the BIOS will configure hardware resources.
Functions of Your Computer
Simple Boot Flag function
The Initialize button sets all device settings to their default values.
Clicking on the Date/Time button displays the following “Date and Time” submenu, which you can use to set the current date and time:
Chapter 1. Getting Familiar with Your Computer 19
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Functions of Your Computer
To change the date and time, do the following:
1
Move the cursor to any field (Year, Month, Day, Hour, Minute, Second); then type the date and time.
Instead of typing, you can place the pointer on any of the arrow icons (
Clicking on the double-arrow icon scrolls the numbers faster.
2
Click on OK to save the changes or on Cancel to cancel
, , , or ) to adjust the date and time.
them.
You can also set the current date and time with the application included with the operating system installed in your computer.
Clicking on the Password button displays the “Password” submenu, which you can use to set the power-on password, hard-disk
password, and supervisor password. For more information “Using Passwords” on page 68.
An open lock icon shows that a password has not been set yet.
Clicking on the Start up button displays the “Start up” submenu, which you can use to change the startup or boot sequence.
For example, if you have different operating systems on different replaceable hard disk drives or PC cards, you can have the system boot up from one of these devices.
20 IBM ThinkPad 560Z User's Reference
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You must be extremely careful not to specify a wrong device during a copy, save, or a format operation after you change your startup sequence. If you specify a wrong device, your data and programs might be erased or overwritten.
Functions of Your Computer
To change the startup sequence, do the following:
1
Click on Start up in the “Easy-Setup” menu. The
“Startup” submenu appears:
Note:
The Power-On button sets the startup sequence when the power switch is set to ON.
The Network button sets the startup sequence when Wake on LAN is started. Wake on LAN is typically used by LAN administrators in corporate networks to access your computer remotely. This function can be used only with the ThinkPad Port Replicator with Advanced EtherJet Feature (option).
Chapter 1. Getting Familiar with Your Computer 21
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Functions of Your Computer
2
Click on one of the following:
Power-On in the submenu.
The “Power-On” submenu appears:
The FDD-1 icon is the diskette drive in the computer. If you have an additional diskette drive connected to a port replicator, that drive becomes FDD-2.
22 IBM ThinkPad 560Z User's Reference
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Functions of Your Computer
Network in the submenu.
This function can be used only with ThinkPad Port Replicator with Advanced EtherJet Feature (option).
The “Network” submenu appears, where you can enable or disable the Wake on LAN function:
1
1
If Wake on LAN is enabled, the network administrator can power on remote machines connected in a LAN using remote network-management software. Disable the function if your computer is not under system management of a network administrator.
For more information
Online User's Guide
3
Move the cursor to the Reset icon, and click on it.
Chapter 1. Getting Familiar with Your Computer 23
“System Management” in the
.
Title: C79FPMST CreationDate: 06/22/98 12:26:52
Functions of Your Computer
4
Select the first device you want for the startup sequence; then click on it.
The device moves up to box 1. You cannot set a hard disk drive before a PC Card.
If you are using a
system
card, do the following:
through a token-ring card or some other network
a
Select Network in either the Power-On or the
remote program loading (RPL)
Network submenu, and click on it. The “Speed” menu appears.
b
If you are using a token-ring card, select the speed you want (4 or 16), and click on it; then press Enter.
If you are using a network card other than a token-ring card, such as an Ethernet card, you need not specify the RPL speed. Press Esc to exit this menu.
5
Repeat these steps for the other devices. You can set up to four devices.
6
Click on OK or press Enter to save the changes.
Pressing the Test button displays the “Test” submenu. It is used to run diagnostic tests on your computer to check for hardware errors.
For more information “Testing Your Computer” on page 131.
Pressing the Restart button ends the Easy-Setup program and restarts the computer.
24 IBM ThinkPad 560Z User's Reference
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ThinkPad Configuration Program
To get specific details about ThinkPad Configuration program, click the help button.
Functions of Your Computer
The ThinkPad Configuration program allows you to set up and customize the computer's built-in devices to your needs. For example, you can enable or disable a port, switch between your computer's LCD and an external monitor, and set the power management mode.
This section describes how to start the ThinkPad Configuration program.
WIN
98
For Windows 98:
To start the ThinkPad Configuration program for Windows 98, find the ThinkPad icon on the bottom right of the taskbar 1 ; then double-click on the icon.
1
You can also start the ThinkPad Configuration program as follows:
1. Click on Start (
2. Move the cursor to Programs, ThinkPad; then click on ThinkPad Configuration.
).
Chapter 1. Getting Familiar with Your Computer 25
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Functions of Your Computer
The following window appears:
2 3 41
6
5
6
1 The Display Device buttons. Click on one of these buttons to
set the display output type to the LCD, external monitor, or both.
2 The Power Scheme buttons change the preset power options. 3 The Launch Device Manager button displays the “System
Properties” window, where you can make a device available or unavailable.
4 The Show Allocated Resources View button displays the
“Allocated Resources View” window, where you can check the memory addresses and other allocation settings.
5 The Help button displays online help. 6 The Device buttons. Click on the button of your choice from
the window. If the device is enabled, the red indicator next to the button is lit. Otherwise, it stays off.
26 IBM ThinkPad 560Z User's Reference
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Functions of Your Computer
WIN
NT
For Windows NT:
To start the ThinkPad Configuration program for Windows NT, do as follows:
1
Click on Start at the bottom corner of the screen.
2
Move the cursor on Programs, ThinkPad; then click on ThinkPad Configuration.
The following window appears:
1
7
2
3 4
5
6
7 8
9
1 The One-Touch Setup buttons. Click on one of these buttons
to set the system configuration.
2 The Power Mode buttons. Click on one of these buttons to set
the power mode to High Performance mode, Automatic mode, or Customized mode.
3 The Display Device buttons. Click on one of these buttons to
set the display output type to the LCD, external monitor, or both. When making a presentation, you can click on the presentation button to disable any system timers, such as the LCD turn-off timer or the power management mode timers.
4 The Help button displays online help.
Chapter 1. Getting Familiar with Your Computer 27
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Functions of Your Computer
5 The Exit button. Click on this button to save the changes you
made and to exit the ThinkPad Configuration window.
6 The View Angle buttons. Click on the front view or the rear
view (with or without the port replicator) buttons to display the hardware feature locations.
7 The Device buttons. Click on the button of your choice from
the window; then set the options for that device from the window that appears. If the device is enabled, the red indicator next to the button is lit. Otherwise, it stays off.
8 The Default button. Click on this button to set the default
values for each option and to cancel the changes you just made.
9 The Status bar. The device name and its status appears in the
status bar when you place the cursor on a device button.
Only the top portion of the window is displayed when you click on the minimize button in the top-right corner.
28 IBM ThinkPad 560Z User's Reference
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Online User's Guide

Your computer features an always have key information at your fingertips even if you are traveling. It contains the following information:
Basic:
Advanced:
Functions of Your Computer
Online User's Guide
– Using your computer outside your country – Using the audio features – Using your computer with a PC Card – Using your computer with a battery pack
– Installing software
– Using system management – Frequently Asked Questions
, so that you will
To start the
Online User's Guide
, click on Start, move the cursor to
Programs and ThinkPad 560; then click on ThinkPad 560 User's Guide.
The
Online User's Guide
appears. Go to the section you want, and
make a printout if necessary.
You can start the
Customization CD as follows:
1.
From the ThinkPad Customization Center main menu, click on Online Library.
2.
Click on Click here to launch the Online User's Guide.
You can also access the
Web site.
Online User's Guide
Online User's Guide
from the ThinkPad
from the IBM
Chapter 1. Getting Familiar with Your Computer 29
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Backing Up Your System

Backing Up Your System
To back up your system or reinstall the operating system, your ThinkPad computer has the following features:
The ThinkPad Customization CD The Recovery CD The Diskette Factory program
ConfigSafe
The ThinkPad Web site or bulletin board
You need an external CD-ROM drive to use the ThinkPad Customization CD and the Recovery CD. Use a CD-ROM drive that is compatible to your computer.
For more information about recovering lost or damaged software “Recovering Lost or Damaged Software” on page 133.

ThinkPad Customization CD

You can customize your system using this CD. It contains all the software applications and hardware device drivers for your computer. It also contains device drivers and installation instructions for other operating systems such as Windows NT (To use the ThinkPad
Customization CD page 133.)

Recovery CD

If you accidentally erase your hard disk, you can use the Recovery CD to restore the contents of the preinstalled hard disk to what it
was at the time of purchase. (To use the Recovery CD the Recovery CD” on page 135.)

Diskette Factory

The Diskette Factory program contains all the hardware device drivers for your computer.
With this program, you can create the utility and device driver diskettes. (To use the Diskette Factory
Factory” on page 133.)
“Using the ThinkPad Customization CD” on
“Using the Diskette
“Using
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For more information about installing a new operating system (such as Windows NT) and device drivers
User's Guide

ConfigSafe

ConfigSafe is an application program for Windows 98, Windows 95, or Windows NT that periodically takes files. If your computer does not operate properly after you install a new device driver or software, use ConfigSafe to restore the last working version of your system files. Although it might not make your new hardware or software work, it will set your computer up and running again. This application protects your data.

ThinkPad Web Site or Bulletin Board

IBM supplies all of the latest hardware device drivers and system BIOS for your computer on the ThinkPad Web site:
http://www.ibm.com/thinkpad
Backing Up Your System
“Advanced” in the
.
snapshots
of your system
Online
You can also use the IBM bulletin board service.
For more information about electronic service and support Chapter 5.
Chapter 1. Getting Familiar with Your Computer 31
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Replacing the Battery Pack

Replacing the Battery Pack
To replace the battery pack, do as follows:
1
Power off your computer, or enter hibernation mode.
2
Close the LCD and turn the computer over.
3
Slide the battery pack latch 1 ; then slide the battery pack toward the front of the computer and remove the battery pack.
You can replace the battery when the computer is in hibernation mode. (You cannot replace it when the computer is in suspend mode.) If you are using a PC Card, however, the computer might not be able to enter hibernation mode. If this happens, power off the computer.
1
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Replacing the Battery Pack
4
Align the guides on the fully charged spare 1 with the guides on the computer 2 ; then slide the battery pack into the computer.
Fully press the battery pack into the computer. When it is fully installed, the battery pack latch 3 automatically locks into place.
2
3
1
5
Turn the computer over again; then power on.
You have finished replacing the battery pack.
Chapter 1. Getting Familiar with Your Computer 33
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Replacing the Battery Pack
34 IBM ThinkPad 560Z User's Reference
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Extending the Features of Your Computer
This chapter provides information about how to attach external devices or to increase memory.
Customizing the TrackPoint ..................... 36
Increasing Memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Installing the DIMM ........................ 40
Removing the DIMM ....................... 43
Upgrading the Hard Disk Drive ................... 45
Attaching an External Mouse, Keypad, and Keyboard ...... 47
Attaching an External Mouse or Numeric Keypad ...... 47
Attaching an External Keyboard and Mouse .......... 49
Disabling the TrackPoint ..................... 51
Attaching an External Monitor ................... 52
Installing a PC Card ......................... 56
Removing the PC Card ...................... 59
Installing the PC Card Modem .................. 60
Using a Port Replicator ....................... 63
Enabling the CardBus Sockets (for Windows 98) ....... 65
Copyright IBM Corp. 1998 35
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Customizing the TrackPoint

Customizing the TrackPoint
You can customize the TrackPoint by doing the following:
1
Start the ThinkPad Configuration program.
2
Click on the TrackPoint button ( ).
3
Click on TrackPoint Properties....
The “TrackPoint Properties” window appears: You can set the following features in this window: Press-to-Select
Sensitivity
Setting Press-to-Select
If you enable Press-to-Select by putting a check mark in the Enable Press-to-Select box, you can make the TrackPoint stick function the
same as the left or right click button.
36 IBM ThinkPad 560Z User's Reference
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Customizing the TrackPoint
If you check Enable dragging, you can drag the icon that you select with the TrackPoint stick by putting light pressure on the stick.
If you check Enable Release-to-Select, you can click simply by lifting your finger quickly off the TrackPoint. Moving the cursor onto an icon and then lifting your finger off the TrackPoint works like clicking. Pressing the TrackPoint again works like double-clicking.
Click on one of the Press means radio buttons to select which button the stick will simulate: either the left or the right button. For example, if you select Left Click, you can start a program with the TrackPoint by putting the cursor on the program's icon and applying light pressure on the stick.
To adjust the pressing timing of the stick, set Click Pace.
If you set the pace too slow, you might notice unintended clicks, a cursor delay, or a dragging delay. However, if you set the pace too fast, you might find Press-to-Select hard to use.
Chapter 2. Extending the Features of Your Computer 37
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Customizing the TrackPoint
Setting Sensitivity
This function adjusts the force required for both cursor movement and Press-to-Select. Slide toward Firm Touch to increase the force needed to move the cursor and to activate Press-to-Select. Slide toward Light Touch to decrease the force needed to move the cursor and to activate Press-to-Select.
38 IBM ThinkPad 560Z User's Reference
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Increasing Memory

Increasing Memory
Increasing memory capacity is an effective way to make programs run faster. You can increase the amount of memory in your computer by installing a available as an option.
Different capacities of DIMM (up to 64 MB) are available. You can install a DIMM directly in the memory slot on the bottom of the computer. Your computer memory capacity can be expanded up to 96 MB (32-MB base memory and a 64-MB DIMM option) or 128 MB (64-MB base memory and a 64-MB DIMM option).
dual inline memory module (DIMM)
,
Your computer supports the 60-ns extended data output dynamic random access memory (EDO DRAM) card only. It does not support the 70-ns EDO DRAM card or the synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDRAM) card. The appropriate memory option can be purchased through your IBM reseller or IBM marketing representative.
Chapter 2. Extending the Features of Your Computer 39
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Increasing Memory

Installing the DIMM

To install the DIMM, do the following:
1
Power off the computer; then disconnect the AC Adapter and all cables from the computer.
2
Close the LCD, turn the computer over, and then remove the battery pack.
3
Loosen the screw on the memory slot cover; then remove the cover.
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To avoid damaging the DIMM, do not touch its contact edge.
4
Install the DIMM into the memory slot.
a
Find the notch on the side of the DIMM.
b
With the notched end of the DIMM toward the right side of the socket, insert the DIMM, at an angle of approximately 20°, into the socket; then press it firmly
1 .
c
Pivot the DIMM until it snaps into place 2 .
Increasing Memory
Chapter 2. Extending the Features of Your Computer 41
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Increasing Memory
5
Replace the memory slot cover over the memory slot, aligning the back side of the cover first; then tighten the screw.
6
Replace the battery pack.
7
Turn the computer over again and power it on. Then confirm that the new memory size appears at the upper left corner of the screen.
For example, if you install a 32-MB DIMM into your computer with 32-MB base memory, you should see the following. (See the next page for how to calculate the total memory size.)
6496 KB OK
You have finished installing the DIMM. Reconnect all cables.
1. For the following status, turn off the computer and go to page 40 to reinstall the DIMM and do the memory test with Easy-Setup (see page 24).
If a 21 error code appears under the memory count.
48576 KB OK
2 1
If the total memory size is not the same as the value you
calculated.
If the 225 error code appears, the memory you are installing is not supported by your computer.
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Increasing Memory
2. If you changed the memory installed in the computer, you need to create a new hibernation file as follows:
a) Power off the computer. b) Remove the DIMM you added.
c) Power on the computer and disable hibernation mode. d) Add the DIMM. e) Enable hibernation mode.
Calculate your total memory size in kilobytes (KB) by adding the DIMM memory size to the base memory size (32192 KB).
For example, if you installed a 32-MB DIMM into your computer with 32-MB base memory, you should have about 64 MB.
Your computer might display memory size in kilobytes. For example, 64 MB=64960 KB.
Note: 576 KB is reserved by the system.

Removing the DIMM

1
2
To disable and enable hibernation mode the
Online User's Guide
How to Calculate Total Memory Size
.
“Basic” in
Power off the computer and disconnect the AC Adapter and all cables from the computer.
Close the LCD, turn the computer over, and then remove the battery pack.
3
Loosen the screw and remove the memory slot cover.
Chapter 2. Extending the Features of Your Computer 43
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Increasing Memory
4
Press out on the latches on both edges of the socket at the same time.
5
Remove the DIMM.
Be sure to save the DIMM for future use.
6
Replace the memory slot cover; then tighten the screw.
7
Replace the battery pack.
8
Turn the computer over again; then connect the AC Adapter and all the cables you disconnected.
44 IBM ThinkPad 560Z User's Reference
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Upgrading the Hard Disk Drive

You can increase the storage capacity of your computer by replacing the original, built-in hard disk drive with an optional one. You can purchase the option from your IBM reseller or IBM marketing representative.
Replace the hard disk drive only if you upgrade it or have it repaired. You should not replace it often.
Do not drop or apply any shock. Do not apply pressure to the cover. Do not touch the connector.
Upgrading the Hard Disk Drive
Handling a Hard Disk Drive
The drive is very sensitive. Incorrect handling can cause damage and permanent loss of data on the hard disk. Before removing the hard disk drive, make a backup copy of all the information on the hard disk. Never remove the drive while the system is operating, in suspend mode, or in hibernation mode.
To replace the hard disk drive, do the following:
1
Power off the computer; then disconnect the AC Adapter and all cables from the computer, and turn the computer upside down.
2
Remove the battery pack. (
page 32.)
Chapter 2. Extending the Features of Your Computer 45
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Upgrading the Hard Disk Drive
3
Remove the coin screw by rotating it counterclockwise with a coin, as shown 1 ; then remove the hard disk drive cover 2 .
1
2
4
Pull the strap of the hard disk drive to remove the drive.
5
Insert the new hard disk drive into the bay. Make sure you connect the drive firmly.
Do not use force when inserting the hard disk drive into the bay. The connector is sensitive, and it might get damaged.
6
Replace the hard disk drive cover, and reinstall the screw.
7
Put the battery pack into your computer. (
8
Turn the computer right-side up, and power it on.
You can replace the coin screw with a security screw to prevent the hard disk drive from being removed easily. For more
information
46 IBM ThinkPad 560Z User's Reference
“Using the Security Screw” on page 85.
page 32.)
Title: C79FPMST CreationDate: 06/22/98 12:26:52
Attaching External Mouse, Keypad, and Keyboard

Attaching an External Mouse, Keypad, and Keyboard

This section explains how to attach an external mouse, external numeric keypad, and external keyboard to your computer.

Attaching an External Mouse or Numeric Keypad

You can attach an external mouse or numeric keypad to the external-input-device connector ( ) on the rear of the computer.
Mouse Numeric Keypad
If you want to attach the mouse, attach it directly to the external-input-device connector as shown:
Chapter 2. Extending the Features of Your Computer 47
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Attaching External Mouse, Keypad, and Keyboard
If you want to use both the external numeric keypad and mouse at the same time, first connect the keypad cable to the computer; then connect the mouse cable 1 to the connector at the rear of the
You can use both the IBM PS/2
keypad.
Miniature Mouse and the TrackPoint as an input device. To connect a mouse other than an IBM PS/2 Miniature Mouse
“Disabling the TrackPoint”
on page 51.
You can remove the keypad cover and use it as a stand for the keypad.
48 IBM ThinkPad 560Z User's Reference
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Attaching an External Keyboard and Mouse

If you want to attach an external keyboard to your computer, do the one of the following:
Attaching External Mouse, Keypad, and Keyboard
Mouse External Keyboard
Use the optional keyboard/mouse cable. Use an optional port replicator.
The external keyboard will not work if it is connected directly to the computer's external-input-device connector.
See the
Options by IBM Catalog
supplied with your computer for
details about the options. When the external keyboard is attached, the following keys are not
available:
Numeric keypad on the computer keyboard External numeric keypad
Instead, use the numeric keypad on the external keyboard.
Chapter 2. Extending the Features of Your Computer 49
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Attaching External Mouse, Keypad, and Keyboard
To attach the external keyboard, power off the computer, attach the keyboard to the keyboard connector of the keyboard/mouse cable
1 , and then attach the keyboard/mouse cable to the computer 2 .
You can attach a mouse to the mouse connector of the keyboard/mouse cable.
Keyboard/mouse cable
Keyboard connector
2
1
Using the IBM ThinkPad Space Saver Keyboard
If you are using the IBM ThinkPad Space Saver Keyboard,
not
install the device driver supplied with the keyboard. The
do
device driver on the computer's utility diskette automatically enables or disables the TrackPoint when the power to the computer is turned on.
50 IBM ThinkPad 560Z User's Reference
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Disabling the TrackPoint

The TrackPoint is designed to work simultaneously with another pointing device (such as a mouse) attached to the system. But some mouse types require the TrackPoint to be disabled before you can use them, such as:
To disable the TrackPoint:
Attaching External Mouse, Keypad, and Keyboard
A mouse that is not fully compatible with the PS/2 mouse
connected to the external-input-device connector
A mouse connected to the serial connector A mouse connected to the USB connector
1
Start the ThinkPad Configuration program.
See “ThinkPad Configuration Program” on page 25.
2
Click on the TrackPoint ( ) button.
3
Click on Auto-Disable for the TrackPoint.
This setting automatically disables the TrackPoint whenever a mouse is connected to the external-input-device connector. If no external mouse is connected, the TrackPoint is enabled.
If you use a mouse connected to the serial connector or the USB connector, you need to select Disable, instead of Auto-Disable.
Chapter 2. Extending the Features of Your Computer 51
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Attaching an External Monitor

Attaching an External Monitor
This section provides information about using the computer LCD and an external monitor. The LCD of your computer displays in SVGA (800-by-600 resolution) video mode and 16M colors.
If you attach an external monitor that supports resolution higher than VGA mode, you can achieve a maximum of 1024-by-768 video resolution.
To attach an external monitor, do the following:
1
Power off the computer.
2
Connect the external monitor to the external-monitor connector (
the monitor to an electrical outlet.
3
Power on the external monitor and the computer.
) on the rear of the computer; then connect
52 IBM ThinkPad 560Z User's Reference
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Attaching an External Monitor
Do not change the display output location while a moving picture is being drawn—for example, playing a movie or a game. Stop the application before changing the display output location.
4
Start the ThinkPad Configuration program.
See “ThinkPad Configuration Program” on page 25.
5
Change the display output location by clicking on the
LCD + External Display ( Display (
) button (with Windows 98, at the
the screen; with Windows NT, a little to the
top center
If you are attaching an external monitor that supports only VGA mode (640-by-480 resolution), do Display. Doing so would cause the external monitor screen to be scrambled and the output not to be displayed; in addition, the screen might become damaged. Use External Display instead.
of the screen).
You can also change the display output location by pressing Fn+F7.
) button or the External
right of the
not
click on LCD + External
top left
of
6
Set your monitor type and display device driver as follows.
For information on the supported color depths and resolutions,
“Resolutions, Color Depths, and Frame Rates” on page 54.
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Attaching an External Monitor
a)
Start the ThinkPad Configuration program.
b)
Click on the other External Display ( ) button (on the side of the screen).
c)
Click on the Advanced... button.
d)
Click on the Monitor tab.
e)
Click on the Change... button. The “Update Device Driver Wizard” window appears. Follow the
instructions on the screen to select your monitor type from the monitor list, or click on a new resolution and refresh rate.
7
Restart the computer to make the changes effective.
right
Do not disconnect the external monitor while the computer is in suspend mode or hibernation mode. If no external monitor is attached when the computer resumes, the LCD remains blank and output is not displayed. This restriction does not depend on the resolution value.
Resolutions, Color Depths, and Frame Rates:
following tables show the resolutions, color depths, and frame rates available with your computer or external monitor. Use these tables to set the display output (LCD, External Display, or LCD + External Display).
When installing an operating system, you must install the display driver supplied with the computer to use SVGA mode.
The
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Attaching an External Monitor
Displaying output on the LCD or on both the LCD and the
external monitor (LCD or LCD + External Display)
Resolution Supported Color Depth
640x480 16, 256, 64K, and 16M 800x600 256, 64K, and 16M 1024x768
(virtual screen) 256 and 64K
You can use the ThinkPad Configuration program, to display a part of the high-resolution screen image produced by your computer. You can see other parts by moving the screen with the TrackPoint or other pointing device.
virtual screen
function, available with the
Displaying output on the monitor (External Display)
Resolution
640x480
800x600
1024x768
If you are using an old external monitor, the resolution and refresh rate might be limited.
Supported Color Depth
256
64K 256
16M 256 64K
Frame Rate
60 Hz, 75 Hz, or 85 Hz16M
60 Hz, 75 Hz, or 85 Hz64K
60 Hz, 70 Hz, or 75 Hz
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Installing a PC Card

Installing a PC Card
This section describes how to install a PC Card.
Your computer has two PC Card slots (upper slot and lower slot) and supports the following types of cards:
Do not insert a PC Card while the computer is in suspend mode. Otherwise, the system might hang.
PC Card (Type I, Type II, and Type III)
CardBus
Zoomed Video (ZV)
1
Find the notched edge 1 of the PC Card as shown.
2
Insert the PC Card into the appropriate slot according to your PC Card type.
If you are using a PC Card with an XJACK** connector,
insert it into the upper slot.
If you are using a Type I or Type II PC Card, insert it into
either the upper slot or the lower slot.
If you are using a Type III PC Card, insert the card into the
lower slot.
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Installing a PC Card
Upper slot
Lower slot
3
Press the PC Card firmly into the connector until the eject button pops out. Then pull the eject button out slightly
1 and fold it toward you 2 .
1
2
Eject button
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Installing a PC Card
For Windows 98:
If you have not installed the PC Card driver, Windows 98 starts “PCMCIA Card Services Wizard” to install it. Follow the instructions on the screen.
For Windows NT:
Your computer has PC Card support software called CardWizard. You can use the PC Card as soon as you insert the card into the computer. The “SystemSoft CardWizard” window appears and informs you about the new card.
You have completed setting up the PC Card, and you can now use it. For information on how to use the PC Card software
in the
Online User's Guide
.
“Basic”
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Removing the PC Card

Before removing a PC Card, system might freeze or data might be corrupted or lost.
1
Stop the card.
you must stop it
Installing a PC Card
. Otherwise, the
To stop the PC Card “Basic” in the
The Stop option appears in gray when you are in CardSoft mode or when the card is already stopped.
2
Raise the PC Card eject button 1 for the PC Card you
Online User's Guide
want to remove. Then press the PC Card eject button
2 until the PC Card pops out.
3
Remove the PC Card and store it safely for future use.
1
2
Eject button
.
For more information for using a PC Card
User's Guide
Chapter 2. Extending the Features of Your Computer 59
.
“Basic” in the
Online
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Installing a PC Card

Installing the PC Card Modem

Your computer can be connected only to a public telephone line (analog line). Do not use a digital telephone line. Use of a phone line other than an analog can damage your modem.
Danger:
To avoid shock hazard, do not connect the cable to or disconnect the cable from the telephone outlet on the wall during electrical storms.
To install the PC Card modem, do as follows:
1
Insert the PC Card modem in a PC Card slot.
To configure the proper modem device driver, follow the instructions on the screen. You might need to install the modem device driver from a manufacturer's diskette. See the documentation provided with the PC Card modem.
2
Click on Start, and move the cursor to Settings and Control Panel.
3
Click on Control Panel; then double-click on Modem.
The “Location Information” window appears:
4
Fill in the necessary information; then click on the OK button.
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Installing a PC Card
5
Release the telephone jack socket on the PC Card modem.
For example, push the push-pop of the PC Card modem 1 . For other types of modems, follow the instructions in the manual supplied with the modem.
6
Connect one end of the telephone cable to the PC Card modem 1 and the other end of the cable to a telephone outlet 2 .
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Installing a PC Card
If your computer shares a single telephone cable with a telephone, use the cable supplied with your computer.
You have completed setting up the PC Card modem.
For details on PC Card Support Software
User's Guide
.
“Basic” in the
Online
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Using a Port Replicator

After you dock your computer to a port replicator, all connectors on the rear of the computer are covered and are not available for use. Instead, you can use the connectors on the port replicator, plus extra features.
Using a Port Replicator
See the user's guide shipped with the port replicator for how to dock or undock your computer.
ThinkPad Port Replicator with Advanced EtherJet Feature
You can also attach the ThinkPad 560 Port Replicator to your computer.
The port replicator works only with ac power. You cannot use the port replicator with battery power from the computer. Do not remove the AC Adapter while you are using the port replicator. Removing it during use might cause the computer to malfunction.
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Using a Port Replicator
For Windows 98: You can dock or undock the computer while the computer is in
suspend mode or when the computer power is turned off.
For example, when undocking the computer, you have the following alternatives:
Select Eject PC in the Start menu (suspend mode).
or:
Press the Eject Request button of the port replicator
(suspend mode).
or:
Power off the computer and close the LCD.
Do not dock or undock when the computer is in hibernation mode.
For Windows NT: You can dock or undock the computer only when the computer
power is turned off.
Power off the computer and close the LCD.
If the power-on indicator of the computer or the port replicator does not turn on, press Fn.
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Enabling the CardBus Sockets (for Windows 98)

The port replicator might not function properly if you attach a computer to it that is in suspend mode. In such a case, enable the CardBus sockets by doing the following:
Using a Port Replicator
1
Click on Start, move the cursor to Settings, and then click on Control Panel.
2
Double-click on System.
3
Click on Device Manager, and double-click on PCMCIA socket. If the CardBus sockets are not enabled, you see
two Texas Instruments PCI-1250 CardBus Controller lines with an exclamation mark (!) under PCMCIA
socket.
4
Click on one of the lines. Then click on the Remove button.
5
Click on the other line. Then click on the Remove button.
6
Click on the Refresh button.
The CardBus sockets are now enabled.
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Using a Port Replicator
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Protecting Your Computer
This chapter provides information about how to protect your computer from theft or unauthorized use. It also describes how to display your personal information, such as your name or address, on the password prompt screen.
Using Passwords . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Using the Personalization Editor .................. 80
Using Locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Using the Security Screw ...................... 85
Entering a Password ....................... 69
Setting a Password ........................ 70
Changing or Removing a Password .............. 74
For a Power-On Password or Hard-Disk-Drive Password 74
For a Supervisor Password .................. 76
Removing a Power-On Password with Supervisor Authority 78
Entering Your Personal Data .................. 80
Deleting the Personalization Window .............. 83
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Using Passwords

Using Passwords
The password-setting feature helps to prevent your computer from being used by others. Once you set a password, a prompt appears on the screen each time you turn on the computer. You must enter your password at the prompt. You cannot use the computer unless you type the correct password.
You can set the following passwords on your computer: Power-on password
Set the power-on password to protect your computer from use by another person. It provides the following security features:
– You need to type the power-on password at startup.
Therefore, unauthorized users cannot use your computer.
– You need to type the power-on password when resuming
from suspend mode. Therefore, unauthorized users cannot use your computer.
Hard-disk-drive password
The hard-disk-drive password provides an extra measure of security. Even if you set a power-on password, another user can remove the hard disk drive in your computer and put it in a different computer to access your data. If you set a hard-disk-drive password, however, another person cannot access the data on your hard disk without knowing the password. A hard-disk-drive password provides the following security features:
– You need to type the hard-disk-drive password at startup. – If the hard disk drive is moved to another computer, the
hard-disk-drive password must be typed at startup. Therefore, unauthorized users cannot access your hard disk even if the drive is removed from the computer.
– If you have not set a supervisor password, the
hard-disk-drive password is required when the computer resumes from suspend mode.
– If you put a check mark in the Prompt for password when
computer goes off standby check box in the “Power Management Properties” window, you are required to use the Windows 98 logon password to resume from suspend mode.
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Supervisor password
Using Passwords
The supervisor password is a tool provided for the system administrator to control many ThinkPad computers. The supervisor password is set by the system administrator and it is not required for users. Users can start the computer without providing the supervisor password. The supervisor password is required only to access Easy-Setup. It provides the following security features:
– Only a system administrator can access Easy-Setup. If a
supervisor password is set, a password prompt appears if you try to start Easy-Setup.
– You can use a power-on password to protect your data from
unauthorized use.
– The system administrator can use the supervisor password
to access the computer even if you have set a power-on password. The supervisor password overrides the power-on password.
Other passwords
Some Microsoft operating systems provide special Windows passwords. Refer to that system user's guide for information on how to set, change, and use these passwords.

Entering a Password

Once you set a password, a password prompt appears at the top left corner of the screen. This prompt appears each time you power on your computer or when your computer returns from suspend mode to normal operation.
However, a password prompt is not displayed if the computer returns to normal operation because of a preset timer or an incoming call on the modem, in which case you will have to display it by pressing a key or moving the pointing device.
– The supervisor password has priority over the hard-disk-drive
password. The hard disk is protected by the supervisor password so that unauthorized users cannot access data on the hard disk.
– The system administrator can set the same supervisor
password on many ThinkPad computers to make administration easier.
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Using Passwords

Setting a Password

To enter a password, do the following:
1
Type your password.
The symbol appears each time you press a key. Don't hold down a key too long, because the same character will be entered continuously.
2
Press the Enter key.
An OK appears if you enter the correct password, and an X appears if you enter the wrong password. If you fail to enter the correct password in three tries, you must turn off the computer, wait 5 seconds, and then turn it on again and retry.
To set a password, do the following:
1
Start Easy-Setup.
a)
Press and hold F1; then turn on the computer.
b)
Hold F1 until the “Easy-Setup” menu appears.
2
Click on Password in the “Easy-Setup” menu. The “Password” submenu appears:
Selecting this icon displays a submenu for setting the power-on password.
Selecting this icon displays a submenu for setting the
hard-disk-drive (HDD) password.
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Selecting this icon displays a submenu for setting the supervisor password.
An unlocked keylock icon indicates that the password is not set.
3
Click on the type of password you want to set:
Power-On, HDD, or Supervisor.
4
Type your desired appropriate password.
Using Passwords
You can type a maximum of seven random characters using a combination of letters (A to Z) and numbers (0 to 9). Uppercase and lowercase letters (for example, A and a) are treated as the same character.
If you type a wrong character, use the Backspace key to erase it and then type the correct one.
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Using Passwords
5
Press Enter. The “Password Confirmation” window appears:
6
Type your password again to verify it; then press Enter again.
The following window appears if you are setting the hard-disk-drive or the supervisor password, reminding you to write down the password and keep it in a safe place:
Your password is set.
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Using Passwords
Do Not Forget Your Password
If you forget your hard-disk-drive or supervisor password, there is
no way to reset your password or recover data from the hard disk. You have to take your computer to an IBM reseller or
an IBM marketing representative to have the hard disk or the system board replaced. Proof of purchase is required, and an additional charge might be required for the service. Neither an IBM reseller nor IBM marketing representative can make the hard disk drive usable.
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Using Passwords

Changing or Removing a Password

For a Power-On Password or Hard-Disk-Drive Password
This security feature prevents someone from removing a password and using your computer. To change or remove a password, do the following:
1
Power off the computer and wait at least 5 seconds; then power on the computer.
The password prompt appears.
2
Type your current password.
3
Press the Spacebar. To change the password, go to step 4 . To remove the password, press Enter.
The following window appears, and the system starts:
You have removed your password. Skip the remaining steps.
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Using Passwords
4
To change the password, type the new password; then press the Spacebar.
5
Type the new password again to verify it; then press Enter.
The following window appears, and the system starts:
Write down the password and keep it in a safe place.
You have changed your password.
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Using Passwords
For a Supervisor Password
1
Start Easy-Setup.
a)
Press and hold F1; then turn on the computer.
b)
Hold F1 until the password prompt appears.
2
Enter the supervisor password.
The “Easy-Setup” menu appears.
3
Select Password on the menu.
4
Select Supervisor. To change the password, go to setp 8 .
5
To remove the password, enter the current password and press the Spacebar.
6
Press Enter twice.
7
Click on Exit; then Restart.
The supervisor password has been removed. Your computer restarts. Skip the remaining steps.
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Using Passwords
8
Enter the current password and press the Spacebar.
9
Type the new password; then press Enter.
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Using Passwords
10
Type the new password again to verify it; then press Enter.
The following window appears, reminding you to write down the password and keep it in a safe place:
11
Press Enter again.
12
Click on Exit; then Restart.
The supervisor password has been changed. Your computer restarts.
Removing a Power-On Password with Supervisor Authority
You can remove a power-on-password (even if you don't know it) if you know the supervisor password.
1
Power on the computer by pressing F1.
The password prompt appears.
2
Enter the supervisor password.
The “Easy-Setup” menu appears.
3
Select Password on the menu.
4
Select Power on on the menu.
5
Type the supervisor password; then press the Spacebar.
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6
Press Enter.
The “Password Confirmation” window appears:
7
Press Enter again.
8
Click on Exit; then select Restart.
Using Passwords
Your computer restarts. The power-on password has been removed.
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Using the Personalization Editor

Using the Personalization Editor
With the Personalization Editor, you can display such personal information as your name and address on the screen each time you power on your computer. This feature helps you to identify your computer when identical computers are being used in your location, or to deter theft.

Entering Your Personal Data

A personalized password-prompt window consists of two parts: the
personal data area
1 and the
background bitmap area
2 .
ThinkPad
ThinkPad
ThinkPad
ThinkPad
ThinkPad
John Smith IBM Corporation 123-456-789 1234-56 Big Road, New York
If you find this computer, please contact the above address.
ThinkPad
ThinkPad
ThinkPad
ThinkPad
ThinkPad
ThinkPad
ThinkPad
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To register your name, address, and company on the Personalization Editor, do the following:
Using the Personalization Editor
For this information to be displayed, the power-on password must already be set.
1
Power on the computer.
2
Make a backup copy of the
Personalization
information
3
Insert the backup copy of the
Personalization
4
Open the Personalization Editor.
with the Diskette Factory. (For more
“Backing Up Your System” on page 30.)
into the diskette drive.
Utility Diskette for DOS,
Utility Diskette for DOS,
a)
Click on Start.
b)
Move the cursor to Programs and ThinkPad; then click on Personalization Editor.
The following window appears:
Personalization Editor
Personal Data Background Preview
Help
Exit
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Using the Personalization Editor
5
Click on Personal Data and type the necessary information into the boxes; click on OK to save your data.
If you want to create the background bitmap, continue with step 6; otherwise, go to step 10.
6
Select Background in the “Personalization Editor” window.
Windows Paint automatically opens.
7
Draw an image or color the background.
Your bitmap size must be 160 by 100 pels. To change the size, select Image and then Attribute. Specify a Width of 160 and a Height of 100, and set Unit to pels.
8
Select File and Save As to save and name your drawing as a 16-color bitmap file on the backup copy of the
Diskette for DOS, Personalization
To preview the actual full size of the screen, select Preview.
9
Press Enter to return to the previous window.
10
Shut down the system, and power off the computer.
.
Utility
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11
12
Using the Personalization Editor
Insert the backup copy of the
Personalization
computer. Select Update personalization data at the menu
window; then follow the instructions on the window.
into the diskette drive; then power on the
Utility Diskette for DOS,
Your data is copied from the
Personalization
computer.
13
After the data is stored, power off the computer.
14
Set your password if you have not yet set it.
Click on Help for more information.
The information that you typed in will be displayed the next time you power on the computer.
and stored in the nonvolatile memory in the

Deleting the Personalization Window

To delete the personalization window and revert to the default password prompt, do the following:
1
Power off the computer.
2
Insert the backup copy of the
Personalization
computer.
3
Select Delete personalization data from the menu; then follow the instructions on the screen.
into the diskette drive; then power on the
Utility Diskette for DOS,
Utility Diskette for DOS,
4
After the data is updated, restart the computer.
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Using Locks

Using Locks
You can attach a mechanical lock to your computer, to help to prevent it from being removed without your permission.
Attach a mechanical lock to the keyhole 1 on the left side of the computer; then secure the chain on the lock to a secure stationary object.
You are responsible for evaluating, selecting, and implementing the locking devices and security features. IBM makes no comments, judgments, or warranties about the function, quality, or performance of locking devices and security features.
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Using the Security Screw

You can use the security screw shipped with your computer to prevent the hard disk drive from being removed easily.
To replace the coin screw with the security screw, do as follows:
1
2 3
4
Using the Security Screw
Power off the computer; then disconnect the AC Adapter and all cables from the computer.
Turn the computer over, and remove the screw with a coin. Install the security screw and tighten it with a 2.5-mm allen
wrench. Turn the computer back to its original position. Connect the
AC Adapter; then power on the computer.
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Using the Security Screw
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