How it Works
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IBM thinkpad 560u schematic

i
Note
Before using this information and the product it supports, be sure to read the general information under “Notices” on page 231.
First Edition (May 1996)
The following paragraph does not apply to the United Kingdom or any country where such provisions are inconsistent with local law:
This publication could include technical inaccuracies or typographical errors. Changes are periodically made to the information herein; these changes will be incorporated in new editions of the publication. IBM may make improvements or changes in the products or the programs described in this publication at any time.
Requests for technical information about IBM products should be made to your IBM Authorized Dealer or your IBM Marketing Representative.
Copyright International Business Machines Corporation 1996. All rights reserved. Note to US Government Users – Documentation related to restricted rights – Use, duplication or disclosure is subject to restrictions set forth in GSA ADP Schedule Contract with IBM Corp.
Thank You for Selecting
an IBM ThinkPad 560 Computer
The thin and light IBM ThinkPad 560 computer
is designed to be convenient
for your mobile computing needs.
We hope you enjoy its fast processing power,
brilliant and colorful DSTN or TFT LCD display,
audio capabilities, and infrared communication.
iii
Distinctive System Features
The following are the distinctive system features of the IBM ThinkPad 560 computer:
ESS AudioDrive
11
Sound Support Features
1
Lithium-Ion Battery Pack
10
Fn Key Function
9
TrackPoint III
ConfigConfig
RestartRestart
8
PCMCIA Support
5
7
Pentium Processor
6
Security Features
Note: This figure shows a 560 computer with a thin film transistor (TFT) display. However, the
preceding information applies to any type of 560 computer.
2
SVGA Color LCD
3
Infrared Communication
4
ThinkPad Features
Power Management
iv
IBM ThinkPad 560 User's Guide
1 Lithium-Ion Battery Pack: Page 55.
The operating time of the computer is extended with the lithium-ion battery pack.
2 SVGA Color LCD:
Page 45.
The DSTN (dual-scan super-twisted nematic) display models offer 256 colors at 800-by-600 resolution. The TFT (thin-film transistor) display models offer 65,536 colors at 800-by-600 resolution.
3 Infrared Communication:
Page 52.
An infrared port for wireless serial communication is supplied with your computer.
4 ThinkPad Features Program:
Page 29.
The ThinkPad Features program allows you to set various parameters by using a graphical user interface or commands.
5 Power Management:
Page 66.
The computer comes with software that allows you to extend battery life by reducing power usage throughout the computer system. It also provides a resume function, which quickly returns you to where you left off.
6 Security Features:
Page 77.
There is a security password for your computer. Lock security also is provided for your computer, and the Personalization Utilities can help you identify your computer.
7 Pentium Processor:
Page 219.
The fast Intel Pentium processor gives your computer optimal speed and performance.
8 PCMCIA Support:
Page 47.
The computer provides two Personal Computer Memory Card International Association (PCMCIA**) slots that accept a 16-bit PC Card.
9 TrackPoint III:
Page 18.
Pointing, selecting, and dragging all become part of a single process without your needing to lift your hands from the keyboard.
1 Fn Key Function:
Page 20.
The combination of the Fn key with a function key is used to control display output type or battery power-saving modes.
11 ESS
**
AudioDrive** Sound Support Features: Page 54.
The ESS AudioDrive sound support features provide various audio features for your entertainment.
v

About This Book

Note:
The illustrations in this book might be slightly different from your computer.
This book contains information that will help you operate the IBM ThinkPad 560 computer (hereafter called the sure to read Chapter 1 and Chapter 2 before using the computer. Read from Chapter 3 on whenever you need to.
Chapter 1, “Getting Started,” provides information about how
to set up your computer.
Chapter 2, “Getting Familiar with Your Computer,” acquaints
you with the basic features of your computer.
Chapter 3, “Operating Your Computer,” provides information
on using your computer's different features.
Chapter 4, “Using Battery Power,” provides power management information and describes how to operate your computer with the battery pack.
Chapter 5, “Protecting Your Computer,” provides information for protecting your computer.
Chapter 6, “Installing and Removing Options,” describes how to install or remove IBM options.
Chapter 7, “Installing Software,” provides procedures for installing operating systems and device drivers in your computer.
Chapter 8, “Solving Computer Problems,” describes what to do when you have a computer problem.
Appendix A, “Avoiding Hardware Conflicts,” lists some steps you can take to avoid problems when you add or remove options.
Appendix B, “Advanced Information for PC Cards,” provides additional information when using PC Cards.
Appendix C, “Using PS2 Commands,” provides the PS2 commands for the ThinkPad Features program.
Appendix D, “Features and Specifications,” describes the features and specifications associated with your computer.
Appendix E, “Product Warranties and Notices,” contains the warranty statements for your computer and notices for this book.
560
or
computer
). Be
The glossary defines terms appearing in this book.
IBM ThinkPad 560 User's Guide
vi

Viewing the Online Book

You can view this book online to easily retrieve information about the computer when you are traveling.
Note: The online book is not available in all countries.
To start the online book, click on the Online Book icon in OS/2 Warp, Microsoft** Windows** Version 3.11, or Microsoft Windows 95.
IBM ThinkPad 301 User’s Guide
Starting Easy-Setup
vii

Information Notices

Note
Provides important hints, tips, guidance, or advice.
Attention
Indicates possible damage to programs, devices, system, or data. It appears next to the related instruction or situation in which possible damage could occur.
This book contains notices that relate to specific information or text.
Caution
Indicates situations that are potentially hazardous to you. It appears in text before the instruction or situation that could be hazardous.
Using Easy-Setup
Note: LKjef osijdf lke. LIej tlkje sfoi efp sl lkjdf toie sfekjt.
Attention
Warning: LKj tlke fsoiej glkje f lskjdf oiret e. SKjt slkfj eoit sf.
Usild Lke Sejk
Ltke fsoie ltij erlkjs efoitj sdf. The skfeoig lksjdf otie sfldkj tekjs fdi zdif lkt elskfd. Pdfk setk sdfk shtke fdij thesdfkl sekj soit oit skdf 3 lskdti shd gkejt wse. Tkj eoisdjf tlkjsd.
Caution: Ljsdkf thkejr fosidj tlkje afshei ldfkue. Toisdjf sldj ohd flskajt shdf, foiasj.
Danger:
Lskjdt oidsfa thie rsldkj etskdjf xo. Oijds kj dtah fia glisdjf klasdjt sadf.
LKdkfsa oif lkaj oisdt lskef.
11
Danger
Indicates situations that are potentially lethal or extremely
109Chapter2. YoekfBlksdLekjf
hazardous to you. It is indicated by the symbol and appears
in text before the instruction or situation that could be dangerous.

Treatment of Icons

This book contains the following icons (symbols):
For procedures or information unique to the operating system installed in your computer:
OS/2
Information for IBM Operating System/2
DOS
(OS/2) users.
WIN
Information for Microsoft Windows Version 3.11
WIN
users.
For information referred to:
Where to go for more information.
viii IBM ThinkPad 560 User's Guide
Information for IBM DOS users.
Information for Microsoft Windows 95 users.

Safety Notice

DANGER
Do not disassemble, incinerate, or short-circuit the rechargeable battery pack. Do not put it in trash that is disposed of in landfills. Dispose of it as required by local ordinances or regulations. In the United States, call IBM at 1-800-IBM-4333 for information on disposal.
CAUTION: The lithium battery (IBM P/N 40H6424, UL-recognized component—File No. MH12560), can be replaced only by your dealer or an IBM service representative. It contains lithium and can explode if not properly used, handled, or disposed of. Do not: (1) throw or immerse into water, (2) heat to more than 100°C (212°F), or (3) repair or disassemble. Dispose of it as required by local ordinances or regulations.
CAUTION: The fluorescent lamp in the liquid crystal display (LCD) contains mercury. Do not put it in trash that is disposed of in landfills. Dispose of it as required by local ordinances or regulations.
The LCD is made of glass, and rough handling or dropping the computer can cause the LCD to break. If the LCD breaks and the internal fluid gets into your eyes or on your hands, immediately wash the affected areas with water for at least 15 minutes; then get medical care if any symptoms are present after washing.
ix

Ergonomics Information

This is important information to read before using your ThinkPad computer in the virtual office.
Working in the virtual office may mean adapting to frequent changes in your environment. Following some simple “rules of the road” will make things easier and bring you the maximum benefits of your ThinkPad computer. Keeping in mind such basics as good lighting and proper seating, for example, can go a long way in helping you enhance your performance and achieve greater comfort wherever you are.
11
Head
22
View
66
Chair
55
Arms
Thighs
44
Note: The example shown here of someone in a traditional setting. Even when not in such a setting, you can follow many of these tips. Develop good habits, and they will serve you well.
33
Display
x IBM ThinkPad 560 User's Guide
1 Head
Keep your head in a comfortable and vertical position.
2 View
Maintain a comfortable viewing distance of 510–760 mm (20–30 in.).
3 Display
Position the display to avoid glare or reflections from overhead lighting or outside sources of light.
Keep the display screen clean and set the contrast and brightness to levels that allow you to see the screen clearly.
4 Thighs
Keep your thighs parallel to the floor and your feet flat on the floor or on a footrest.
5 Arms
Keep your forearms, wrists, and hands in a relaxed and neutral position. Don't pound the keys; type with a soft touch.
6 Chair
Use a chair that gives you good back support.
What if I am traveling?
It may not be possible to observe the best ergonomic practices when you are using the ThinkPad computer while on the move or in a “casual” setting, such as the seashore or on a mountaintop. Sometimes, your lap may be the only “desk” around. Regardless of the setting, try to observe as many of the tips for proper usage as possible. Sitting properly and using adequate lighting, for example, will help you maintain desirable comfort and performance levels.
Questions about vision?
IBM's visual display screens are designed to meet the highest standards and to provide you with clear, crisp images and large, bright displays that are easy to see, yet easy on the eyes. Of course, any concentrated and sustained visual activity can be tiring. If you have questions on eye fatigue or visual discomfort, consult a vision care specialist for advice.
xi
xii IBM ThinkPad 560 User's Guide
Contents
About This Book ............................ vi
Viewing the Online Book ...................... vii
Information Notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . viii
Treatment of Icons .......................... viii
Safety Notice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ix
Ergonomics Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . x
Chapter 1. Getting Started . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Overall Setup Procedures ....................... 2
Checking Your Items .......................... 4
Setting Up Your Computer ...................... 5
Going from Here ........................... 10
Chapter 2. Getting Familiar with Your Computer ...... 11
Identifying the Hardware Features ................. 12
System-Status Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Providing Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
AC Adapter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Battery Pack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Operating with the TrackPoint III .................. 18
Changing the Cap ......................... 19
Using the Fn Key Function ..................... 20
Operating the Numeric Keypad ................... 22
Using the External Diskette Drive ................. 23
Keeping the Computer from Being Damaged ........... 25
Carrying the Computer ........................ 26
Chapter 3. Operating Your Computer ............. 27
What Happens When Power Is Turned On? ........... 28
Using the ThinkPad Features Program .............. 29
Starting the ThinkPad Features Program ........... 30
Using Easy-Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Starting Easy-Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Using the Selectable Drive-Startup Sequence ......... 38
Using the Computer LCD or the External Monitor ........ 40
Display Output Type ....................... 40
Considerations for DOS Screen on the LCD ......... 42
Attaching a Monitor ........................ 43
Using SVGA Video Mode .................... 45
Motion Video Playback ...................... 46
Copyright IBM Corp. 1996 xiii
Using PC Cards ........................... 47
PC Card Limitations under Power Management ....... 47
Using the PC Card Director Program .............. 48
Starting PC Card Director for OS/2 or Windows ....... 49
Starting PC Card Director for DOS ............... 51
Using the Infrared Communication Feature ............ 52
Considerations for Communication ............... 53
Using Audio Features ........................ 54
Using the Audio Function for OS/2 ............... 54
Using the Audio Function for Windows ............. 54
Chapter 4. Using Battery Power ................. 55
Charging the Battery Pack ..................... 56
Charging with the AC Adapter .................. 56
Replacing the Battery Pack ..................... 57
Monitoring the Battery Status .................... 59
Using the Battery Status Indicator ............... 59
Using the Fuel-Gauge Program ................. 60
Preserving Battery-Pack Life .................... 62
Maximizing Battery-Powered Operation .............. 62
Using Advanced Power Management ............. 63
Decreasing LCD Brightness ................... 66
Using the Battery Power-Management Function ....... 66
Chapter 5. Protecting Your Computer ............. 77
Using the Power-On Password ................... 78
Setting a Power-On Password .................. 78
Entering a Power-On Password ................. 80
Changing a Power-On Password ................ 81
Removing a Power-On Password ................ 82
Using the Personalization Feature ................. 83
Entering the Personal Information ................ 84
Deleting a Personalized Screen ................. 87
Using Locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
Chapter 6. Installing and Removing Options ......... 89
Installing and Removing PC Cards ................. 90
Inserting the PC Card ....................... 90
Removing the PC Card ...................... 92
Increasing Memory Capacity .................... 93
xiv IBM ThinkPad 560 User's Guide
Installing and Removing the DIMM ............... 94
Attaching an External Numeric Keypad or a Mouse ....... 99
Using the Mouse and Other Pointing Devices ......... 100
Attaching an External Keyboard .................. 101
Chapter 7. Installing Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
What You Need for Your Computer ................ 104
Installing the Operating System and Device Drivers ....... 105
Installing Software for OS/2 Warp Version 3 ........... 106
Installing IBM OS/2 Warp .................... 107
Installing the ThinkPad Features Program for OS/2 Warp .. 107
Installing the PC Card Director for OS/2 Warp ........ 109
Installing the ESS AudioDrive Support Software for OS/2
Warp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
Installing the Infrared Device Driver for OS/2 Warp ..... 112
Installing the ThinkPad Display Device Driver for OS/2 Warp 114
Installing Software for IBM PC DOS Version 7.0 ......... 115
Installing DOS 7.0 ......................... 116
Installing the ThinkPad Features Program for DOS 7.0 ... 116
Installing the PC Card Director for DOS 7.0 .......... 117
Installing Software for Microsoft Windows Version 3.11 ..... 118
Installing Windows 3.11 ..................... 120
Installing the ThinkPad Features Program for Windows 3.11 124
Installing the PC Card Director for Windows 3.11 ...... 125
Installing the ESS AudioDrive Support Software for Windows
3.11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
Installing the Infrared Device Driver for Windows 3.11 .... 127
Installing the ThinkPad Display Driver for Windows 3.11 .. 128
Installing Software for Microsoft Windows 95 ........... 129
Installing Windows 95 ....................... 129
Installing the ThinkPad Display Driver for Windows 95 ... 130 Installing the ThinkPad Features Program for Windows 95 . 132
Installing the PC Card Director for Windows 95 ........ 133
Installing the ESS AudioDrive Support Software for Windows
95 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
Installing the Infrared Device Driver for Windows 95 ..... 139
Chapter 8. Solving Computer Problems ............ 141
Common Problems and Frequently Asked Questions ...... 143
Common Problems and Actions ................. 143
Contents xv
Frequently Asked Questions and Answers ........... 144
Testing the Computer ........................ 146
Troubleshooting Charts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149
Error Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149
LCD Blank or Power-On Problems ............... 152
Screen Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
Other Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155
What If Testing Cannot Find the Problem? ............ 156
Battery Power Problems ..................... 156
External Diskette Drive Problems ................ 157
External Monitor Problems .................... 157
Hibernation Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158
Infrared Communication Problems ............... 159
Keyboard, External Numeric Keypad, and Pointing Device
Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160
Option Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162
PC Card Problems ........................ 163
Printer Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
Software Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
Getting Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 166
Listing Installed Options ..................... 167
Recording Identification Numbers ................ 167
Using the HelpWare Support Family .............. 168
Purchasing Additional HelpWare Services ........... 172
Custom Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
Obtaining IBM Operating System Updates ........... 176
About Your Warranty ....................... 177
Service outside North America ................. 178
Appendix A. Avoiding Hardware Conflicts .......... 183
Avoiding System Resource Conflicts ................ 183
Avoiding System Resource Conflicts When Using PC Cards 184
List of System Resources ...................... 188
Appendix B. Advanced Information for PC Cards ...... 191
Auto Configurator for PC Card Director .............. 191
Starting the Auto Configurator Utility for OS/2 or Windows . 191
Adding to the CONFIG.SYS File .................. 195
Registered Drivers and Standard Rules for OS/2 ....... 195
xvi IBM ThinkPad 560 User's Guide
Registered Drivers and Standard Rules for DOS and
Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 198
Storage Card Device Driver ..................... 200
PCMCIA Storage Card Device Driver for OS/2 ........ 200
PCMCIA Storage Card Device Driver for DOS and Windows 200
Before Using PCMCIA Storage Cards ............. 200
Using PCMCIA ATA Cards with Multiple Partitions ...... 201
Parameters for the OS/2 PCMCIA ATA Card Device Driver . 201 Parameters for DOS PCMCIA Storage Card Device Drivers 202
PCMCIA Storage Card Device Manager for OS/2 ...... 204
OS/2 PCMCIA Storage API Device Driver ........... 204
Flash Card Memory Technology Driver ............ 205
Checking the Allocated Resources for the PC Card ....... 206
Avoiding PC Card Resource Conflicts ............... 208
Virtual Card Services for OS/2 ................... 209
Appendix C. Using PS2 Commands .............. 211
Appendix D. Features and Specifications ........... 219
Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 221
IBM Power Cords ........................... 222
Diskette Standards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225
Appendix E. Product Warranties and Notices ........ 227
Notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231
Trademarks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231
Electronic Emission Notice ..................... 232
Glossary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235
Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239
Contents xvii
xviii IBM ThinkPad 560 User's Guide

Chapter 1. Getting Started

Welcome to the world of ThinkPad computers!
The ThinkPad 560 computer is designed to meet your everyday and mobile computing needs. It provides you with various features, unique to IBM products, which help your everyday work proceed easily and smoothly. You can use your ThinkPad 560 computer in the office or at home as a desktop computer by attaching an external keyboard, display, or other external devices. And, of course, you can easily carry your computer wherever you need a computer “on the go.”
This chapter describes step-by-step instructions to help you set up your new computer.
Overall Setup Procedures
Checking Your Items .......................... 4
Setting Up Your Computer ...................... 5
Going from Here ........................... 10
....................... 2
Copyright IBM Corp. 1996 1
Getting Started

Overall Setup Procedures

The following is a general outline of the overall procedure to take when using the computer for the first time. For details and actual procedures, refer to the pages indicated.
1
2
1
Set Up the Computer
First, check whether your computer came with all the necessary items.
See page 4.
Then, install the battery pack in the computer. Now you are ready to turn on the computer.
See page 5.
3
Easy-Setup
Date/Time Password
Config
BIOS part number,..Date System-unit serial number Systemboard serial number Microprocessor
Restart
Startup
nnnnnnn nnnnnnnnnnnnnnnn nnnnnnnnnnn
Pentium( )Process
2
Install Options
If you have any options, such as memory cards, install the options.
See page 89.
3
Customize Your Computer
You can use the
Test
12/31/96
**
program to customize the performance of your computer. You can use
ThinkPad Features
Easy-Setup
, a built-in system function, to set (for example) the password to prevent your computer from unauthorized use.
For the ThinkPad Features program,
see page 29.
For Easy-Setup, see page 34.
2
IBM ThinkPad 560 User's Guide
4
Make a Backup of Your System
Getting Started
4
Your computer comes with the necessary software already installed for you to use the computer right out of the box. Some computers either have the program installed on your computer so you can create backup diskettes, or have the utility and device driver diskettes supplied in the box with the computer.
If your computer did not come with the utility and device driver diskettes, make a backup copy of all necessary files using the Diskette Factory program. This way, if you ever need to reinstall the operating system, you will have all the necessary software you need to restore your computer to the way it was at the time of purchase.
Diskette Factory
Chapter 1. Getting Started 3
Getting Started

Checking Your Items

Remove the items from the shipping box and check that all necessary items are shipped with your computer.
1
Match the items, one by one, with the following figures.
If any item is missing or damaged, contact your place of purchase.
Computer Battery Pack External Diskette Drive
The external diskette drive is attached to the external­diskette-drive connector.
Power Cord
AC Adapter
Miscellaneous Items
Envelope
In some countries, your AC Adapter is a 3-pin AC Adapter (different from the one shown). In this case, make sure you read the safety notices on page 224.
Utility Diskettes Driver Diskettes
These diskettes contain various system programs and device drivers. Note: In some countries, you can create backup diskettes using the reinstalling the operating system.
Diskette Factory
This envelope contains spare caps for the TrackPoint III.
program. Do so
before
4 IBM ThinkPad 560 User's Guide
2
Turn the computer upside down and record the identification numbers 1 on page 167.

Setting Up Your Computer

You are now ready to assemble and start your computer. The steps on the next few pages guide you through the process. The following conventions are used in the steps and illustrations that appear in this chapter.
1
Indicates the main sequence of actions. This number in a step corresponds to the same number in a figure.
Getting Started
The machine type has a prefix of Type. The serial number has a prefix of S/N.
1
1
Indicates subsequent actions that follow a main action. An arrow accompanying a circled number shows the direction of movement.
Chapter 1. Getting Started 5
Getting Started
1
2
1
3
2
3
6 IBM ThinkPad 560 User's Guide
Install the battery pack:
1
Turn the computer upside down.
DANGER
The battery pack provided with your computer contains a small amount of harmful substances. To avoid possible injury:
Keep the battery pack away from fire. Do not expose the battery pack to water or rain. Do not attempt to disassemble the battery pack. Avoid mechanical shocks to the battery. Always use battery packs recommended by IBM. Keep the battery pack away from children.
When disposing of the battery, comply with local ordinances or regulations or your company's safety standards.
Getting Started
2
Install the battery pack.
a) Align the guide on the battery pack 2 with the guides on the computer 1 . b) Slide; then press the battery pack fully into the computer.
When the battery pack is fully into the computer, the battery pack latch 3 automatically locks into place.
3
Turn the computer over again.
Chapter 1. Getting Started 7
Getting Started
4
11
22
5
22
11
6
DSTN TFT
7
8 IBM ThinkPad 560 User's Guide
Turn on the computer:
4
Connect the AC Adapter to the computer as shown.
(Connect 1, 2, and then 3.)
5
Press the liquid crystal display (LCD) latch (1) and open the LCD (2).
Position the LCD so that it is convenient for viewing.
Getting Started
Note: The LCD opens up to 135°.
6
Position the contrast ( ) (for a DSTN display only) and the brightness control ( )
Do not force the LCD to open flat (180°).
according to the figure.
7
Press the power switch to turn on the computer.
8
After a single beep, one of the following screens appears, confirming that the system is operating correctly.
19961996
.12.31
Month Day
Year
23:59:59
Hour Month Second
Date and Time menu
This screen instructs you to set the initial date and time. To set the date and time, see “Using Easy-Setup” on page 34.
No operating system is installed in your computer. To install an operating system, see Chapter 7.
If one of the above screen does not appear, a failure might have occurred in the computer. See Chapter 8.
F1
F2
Diskette and F1 prompts
F10
Startup screen
The preinstalled operating system (startup screen) appears. (The screen shown is an example of an operating system screen.)
Congratulations! You have successfully completed the basic setup of your computer.
Chapter 1. Getting Started 9

Going from Here

After you have completed setting up your computer, you can now start using your computer:
Do you want to know more about your computer?
If you like to know more about your 560 computer, read Chapter 2, which provides you with the basic features of your computer.
Are you ready to use your computer?
If you have any application programs to install, follow the instructions in the documentation that came with those programs.
Do you need to reinstall the operating system?
Note: If your computer did not come with the utility and device driver diskettes, make a backup
copy of all necessary files using the Diskette Factory program.
If you are reinstalling the operating system to customize your computer, follow the instructions on page 103.
Do you need more hard disk space?
If your computer did not come with the utility and device driver diskettes, and
made a backup copy of all necessary software using the Diskette Factory program
more free hard disk space by deleting any preinstalled software you do not want to use. Click on the Diskette Factory icon; then follow the instructions on the screen to delete any
preinstalled software.
You should make a backup copy of the files on the hard disk drive, in case you accidentally erase preinstalled software or intentionally modify the hard disk drive. You can use the backup copy to restore your computer to the way it was at the time of purchase.
In some countries, you can create the device driver diskettes you need to install all necessary software, using the
Factory program
If you have any problems after you have customized your computer, refer to “Common Problems and Frequently Asked Questions” on page 143 to solve your problem.
10 IBM ThinkPad 560 User's Guide
.
you have already
, you can obtain
Diskette

Chapter 2. Getting Familiar with Your Computer

This chapter provides basic information about your computer.
Identifying the Hardware Features ................. 12
System-Status Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Providing Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
AC Adapter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Battery Pack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Operating with the TrackPoint III .................. 18
Changing the Cap ......................... 19
Using the Fn Key Function ..................... 20
Operating the Numeric Keypad ................... 22
Using the External Diskette Drive ................. 23
Keeping the Computer from Being Damaged ........... 25
Carrying the Computer ........................ 26
Copyright IBM Corp. 1996 11

Identifying the Hardware Features

Identifying the Hardware Features
In this section, you can review the hardware features of your computer. The figures next to the numbers are what you can see on the computer.
Front View
5
1
4
1
1
3
2
1
1
1
1
DSTN
2
3
TFT
3
4
5
6
7
8
11 The LCD latch opens the LCD
when pressed.
12 The Fn key is used with the
function keys to activate the Fn key functions. (See page 20.)
13 The keyboard is used to enter
data into the computer. (To use the numeric keypad on the keyboard, see page 22.)
14 The indicator panel consists of
the system-status indicators and their associated symbols. (See page 15.)
15 The built-in microphone captures
sound and voice when it is used with an application program capable of handling an audio.
1 The color LCD screen displays
computer output. (See page 40.)
2
3
4 The headphone jack, a 1/8-inch
5 The microphone/line-in jack, a
The contrast control moves up or down to adjust the clarity of the picture. (For the 560 DSTN LCD model only.)
The brightness control moves up or down to adjust the brightness of the display.
(3.5-mm) diameter jack, is where you connect a stereo headphone or external speakers. (See page
54.)
1/8-inch (3.5-mm) diameter jack, is where a stereo microphone or
0
1
9
external audio device is connected. (See page 54.)
6 The volume control adjusts the
sound level for the built-in speakers.
7 The PC Card slots accept PC
Cards. (To use a PC Card, see page 47. To insert a PC Card, see page 90.)
8 The PC Card eject buttons eject
the PC Card from the PC Card slot. (See page 92.)
9 The battery pack is a built-in
power source for the computer. (See page 17.)
1 The TrackPoint III is a built-in
pointing device that provides a function similar to that of a mouse. (See page 18.)
12 IBM ThinkPad 560 User's Guide
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