IBM 8239 Token-Ring Stackable Hub Setup And User Manual

8239 Token-Ring Stackable Hub ÉÂÔ
Setup and User’s Guide
GA27-4209-00
8239 Token-Ring Stackable Hub ÉÂÔ
Setup and User’s Guide
GA27-4209-00
Note
Before using this document, read the general information under “Notices” on page ix.
This edition applies to the 8239 Token-Ring Stackable Hub and to all subsequent releases and modifications until otherwise indicated in new editions or technical newsletters.
Order publications through your IBM representative or the IBM branch office serving your locality. Publications are not stocked at the address below.
IBM welcomes your comments. A form for readers' comments is provided at the back of this publication. If the form has been removed, you may address your comments to:
International Business Machines Corporation Design and Information Development
Department CGF
P.O. Box 12195 Research Triangle Park, NC 27709-9990
U.S.A. When you send information to IBM, you grant IBM a nonexclusive right to use or distribute the information in any way it believes
appropriate without incurring any obligation to you.
Copyright International Business Machines Corporation 1998. All rights reserved.
Note to U.S. Government Users — Documentation related to restricted rights — Use, duplication or disclosure is subject to restrictions set forth in GSA ADP Schedule Contract with IBM Corp.
Contents
Notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ix
Safety Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ix
Safety Information Booklet .............................. ix
Power Disconnection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xiii
Electronic Emission Notices .............................. xiv
Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Statement ........... xiv
Industry Canada Class A Emission Compliance Statement .......... xv
Avis de conformité aux normes d'Industrie Canada .............. xv
European Community (CE) Mark of Conformity Statement .......... xv
Japanese Voluntary Control Council for Interference (VCCI) Statement ... xvi
Taiwanese Class A Warning Statement ..................... xvi
Battery Disposal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xvi
Trademarks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xvi
Preface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xvii
How This Manual Is Organized ............................ xvii
Related Publications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xvii
Visit our Web Site .................................. xviii
Chapter 1. Introduction and Planning ...................... 1-1
Models . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
Concentrator Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
Device and Network Management .......................... 1-3
Cable Types and Distances .............................. 1-4
Ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
Stack Unit Cabling ................................. 1-4
RI/RO Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
Physical Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
Placement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6
Weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6
Service Clearances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6
Environmental Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6
Power Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7
Chapter 2. Installing the 8239 Hardware ..................... 2-1
Preparing for Setup .................................. 2-1
Verifying the Shipment ................................. 2-1
Installing Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
Placing the 8239 .................................... 2-2
Surface-Mounting the 8239 ............................ 2-2
Rack-Mounting the 8239 .............................. 2-2
Connecting the Cables ................................. 2-4
Connecting Stations to the 8239 ......................... 2-4
Cabling a Stack ................................... 2-5
Connecting an ASCII Terminal or Modem to the EIA-232 Port ........ 2-5
Powering On the 8239 ................................. 2-6
Copyright IBM Corp. 1998 iii
Chapter 3. Installing Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
16-Port Expansion Feature .............................. 3-1
Removing a 16-Port Expansion Feature ..................... 3-1
Installing a 16-Port Expansion Feature ...................... 3-1
RI/RO Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
Removing a RI/RO Module ............................ 3-2
Installing a RI/RO Module ............................. 3-3
Chapter 4. Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1
Using the Command Interface ............................ 4-1
Login Access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1
Management Using Emulation Software ..................... 4-1
Management Using Telnet ............................. 4-2
Command Interface Conventions ......................... 4-2
Verifying, Saving, and Restoring Parameters .................. 4-4
Configuring the 8239 .................................. 4-4
Configuring the 8239 for Out-of-Band Connectivity ............... 4-5
Configuring the 8239 for In-Band Connectivity ................. 4-5
Configuring for Network Monitoring ........................ 4-7
Configuration Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9
Chapter 5. Problem Determination Procedures ................ 5-1
Using the LEDs to Diagnose Problems ....................... 5-1
Power Indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2
Box Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2
Ring Speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3
Port Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3
RI/RO Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-6
Stack In/Stack Out Status ............................. 5-7
LCD and LED Codes ................................ 5-14
POST Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-14
Operational Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-15
Chapter 6. Concentrator Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1
Port Concepts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1
Port Configuration Options ............................. 6-1
Inserting/Deinserting a Station ........................... 6-3
Port Operational Status and Port LEDs ..................... 6-4
Address-to-Port Mapping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5
Fanout Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5
MAC-less Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6
Accessing the Address-to-Port Mapping Information .............. 6-6
Port Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-7
Identifying which MAC Addresses are Authorized ............... 6-7
Configuring the Action on Intrusion ........................ 6-8
Enabling Port Security ............................... 6-8
Ring In/Ring Out Concepts (8239 Model 1 only) .................. 6-8
RI/RO Configuration Options ........................... 6-9
Unwrapping the RI/RO onto the Stack Data Ring ............... 6-10
RI/RO Operational Status and RI/RO LEDs .................. 6-10
Stack Concepts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-10
SI/SO Configuration Options ........................... 6-11
SI/SO LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-11
Beacon Recovery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-12
iv 8239 Setup and User’s Guide
Data In/Data Out Connection .......................... 6-12
Port Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-13
Management Interface (8239 Model 1 only) .................. 6-13
Ring In/Ring Out Connection (8239 Model 1 only) .............. 6-14
Within the 8239 .................................. 6-14
Chapter 7. 8239 Device Management ...................... 7-1
Connectivity Methods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-1
Out-of-Band Connectivity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-1
In-Band Connectivity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-1
Access Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3
Scripts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3
Creating Scripts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-4
Editing Scripts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-6
Running Scripts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-7
Trap Processing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-10
Methods of Viewing Traps ............................ 7-11
Configuring for Trap Generation and Accessing Trap Information ..... 7-12
MAC Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-16
Chapter 8. Network Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-1
Accessing Network Management Data ....................... 8-1
IEEE 802.5 Token Ring MIB (RFC 1748) ...................... 8-2
Configuring the 8239 Model 1 to Support the 802.5 MIB ........... 8-2
Accessing 802.5 Information ............................ 8-2
MIB-II (RFC 1213) ................................... 8-4
Configuring the 8239 Model 1 to Support MIB-II ................ 8-4
Accessing MIB II Information ........................... 8-4
Remote Monitoring: RMON, RMON 2, ECAM ................... 8-5
RMON . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-5
RMON 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-8
ECAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-10
IBM Token-Ring Surrogate MIB and Surrogate Trap MIB ............ 8-11
Surrogate Group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-11
Configuration Report Server (CRS) ....................... 8-13
Ring Error Monitor (REM) ............................ 8-13
Ring Parameter Server (RPS) .......................... 8-16
Chapter 9. Planning Charts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-1
8239 Cabling Chart ................................... 9-1
Identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-1
Ring Connection for Optional RI/RO Module .................. 9-1
Token-Ring Port Connections ........................... 9-1
Additional Ports with Optional 16-Port Expansion Feature ........... 9-1
8239 SNMP Agent Configuration Parameters Worksheet ............. 9-2
Appendix A. Warranty Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-1
Customer Carry-In Exchange via Mail-In ..................... A-1
Statement of Limited Warranty ........................... A-2
Glossary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . X-1
Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . X-5
Contents v
vi 8239 Setup and User’s Guide
Figures
1-1. 8239 Model 1 ................................. 1-1
1-2. 8239 Model 2 ................................. 1-2
1-3. 8239 Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6
2-1. Rotating the Rack-Mounting Brackets ................... 2-3
2-2. Attaching the Cable Management Bracket ................ 2-4
2-3. Connecting Stations to the 8239 ...................... 2-4
2-4. Stack Building . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5
2-5. Power on the 8239 ............................. 2-7
3-1. 16-Port Expansion Feature ......................... 3-1
3-2. RI/RO Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
3-3. Cabling for the Optical Fiber RI/RO Module ............... 3-3
3-4. Cabling for the RJ-45 RI/RO Module ................... 3-4
5-1. 8239 Model 1 LEDs and LCD ....................... 5-1
5-2. 8239 Model 2 LEDs ............................. 5-2
5-3. Port Status LEDs .............................. 5-3
5-4. RI/RO LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-6
5-5. Stack In/Stack Out LEDs .......................... 5-8
Copyright IBM Corp. 1998 vii
viii 8239 Setup and User’s Guide
Notices
References in this publication to IBM products, programs, or services do not imply that IBM intends to make these available in all countries in which IBM operates. Any reference to an IBM product, program, or service is not intended to state or imply that only IBM’s product, program, or service may be used. Any functionally equivalent product, program, or service that does not infringe any of IBM’s intellectual property rights may be used instead of the IBM product, program, or service. Evaluation and verification of operation in conjunction with other products, except those expressly designated by IBM, are the user’s responsibility.
IBM may have patents or pending patent applications covering subject matter in this document. The furnishing of this document does not give you any license to these patents. You can send license inquiries, in writing, to the IBM Director of Licensing, IBM Corporation, 500 Columbus Avenue, Thornwood, NY 10594 USA.
Safety Information
Read this important safety information before using the 8239.
Safety Information Booklet
Danger: Before you begin to install this product, read the safety information
in
Caution: Safety Information—Read This First
safe procedures for cabling and plugging in electrical equipment.
Gevaar: Voordat u begint met de installatie van dit produkt, moet u eerst de
veiligheidsinstructies lezen in de brochure
eerst,
SD21-0030. Hierin wordt beschreven hoe u electrische apparatuur op een
veilige manier moet bekabelen en aansluiten.
Danger: Avant de procéder à l'installation de ce produit, lisez d'abord les
consignes de sécurité dans la brochure
lire au préalable,
connecter les appareils électriques en toute sécurité.
Perigo: Antes de começar a instalar este produto, leia as informações de
segurança contidas em
Primeiro,
instalação de cabos e conexões em equipamentos elétricos.
SD21-0030. Esse folheto descreve procedimentos de segurança para a
, SD21-0030. This booklet describes
PAS OP! Veiligheidsinstructies—Lees dit
ATTENTION: Consignes de sécurité—A
SD21-0030. Cette brochure décrit les procédures pour câbler et
Cuidado: Informações Sobre Segurança—Leia Isto
Copyright IBM Corp. 1998 ix
Fare! Før du installerer dette produkt, skal du læse sikkerhedsforskrifterne i
NB: Sikkerhedsforskrifter—Læs dette først
SD21-0030. Vejledningen beskriver den
fremgangsmåde, du skal bruge ved tilslutning af kabler og udstyr.
Gevaar Voordat u begint met het installeren van dit produkt, dient u eerst de
veiligheidsrichtlijnen te lezen die zijn vermeld in de publikatie
Information - Read This First
, SD21-0030. In dit boekje vindt u veilige procedures
Caution: Safety
voor het aansluiten van elektrische appratuur.
VAARA: Ennen kuin aloitat tämän tuotteen asennuksen, lue julkaisussa
Varoitus: Turvaohjeet—Lue tämä ensin
, SD21-0030, olevat turvaohjeet. Tässä
kirjasessa on ohjeet siitä, miten sähkölaitteet kaapeloidaan ja kytketään turvallisesti.
Danger : Avant d'installer le présent produit, consultez le livret
Informations pour la sécurité — Lisez-moi d'abord
, SD21-0030, qui décrit les
Attention :
procédures à respecter pour effectuer les opérations de câblage et brancher les équipements électriques en toute sécurité.
Vorsicht: Bevor mit der Installation des Produktes begonnen wird, die
Sicherheitshinweise in
Achtung: Sicherheitsinformationen—Bitte zuerst lesen,
IBM Form SD21-0030. Diese Veröffentlichung beschreibt die Sicherheitsvorkehrungen für das Verkabeln und Anschließen elektrischer Geräte.
x 8239 Setup and User’s Guide
Vigyázat: Mielôtt megkezdi a berendezés üzembe helyezését, olvassa el a
Caution: Safety Information— Read This First,
biztonsági információkat. Ez a könyv leírja, milyen biztonsági intézkedéseket kell megtenni az elektromos berendezés huzalozásakor illetve csatlakoztatásakor.
Pericolo: prima di iniziare l'installazione di questo prodotto, leggere le
informazioni relative alla sicurezza riportate nell'opuscolo
di sicurezza — Prime informazioni da leggere
il cablaggio ed il collegamento di apparecchiature elettriche.
SD21-0030 könyvecskében leírt
Attenzione: Informazioni
in cui sono descritte le procedure per
Fare: Før du begynner å installere dette produktet, må du lese sikkerhetsinformasjonen i SD21-0030 som beskriver sikkerhetsrutinene for kabling og tilkobling av elektrisk utstyr.
Notices xi
Advarsel: Sikkerhetsinformasjon — Les dette først
,
Perigo: Antes de iniciar a instalação deste produto, leia as informações de
segurança
Cuidado: Informações de Segurança — Leia Primeiro
, SD21-0030. Este documento descreve como efectuar, de um modo seguro, as ligações eléctricas dos equipamentos.
Peligro: Antes de empezar a instalar este producto, lea la información de
seguridad en
Atención: Información de Seguridad — Lea Esto Primero,
SD21-0030. Este documento describe los procedimientos de seguridad para cablear y enchufar equipos eléctricos.
Varning — livsfara: Innan du börjar installera den här produkten bör du läsa
säkerhetsinformationen i dokumentet
först,
SD21-0030. Där beskrivs hur du på ett säkert sätt ansluter elektrisk
Varning: Säkerhetsföreskrifter— Läs detta
utrustning.
xii 8239 Setup and User’s Guide
Power Disconnection
Danger: The main power disconnect for this unit is the appliance inlet located on the back of the machine. Therefore, the machine should be installed in such a way that the appliance inlet can be accessed.
DANGER. Le dispositif permettant de couper l'alimentation principale de cette unité se situe à l'arrière de la machine. Ce dispositif doit donc être accessible.
Vorsicht: Der Hauptschalter zur Unterbrechung der Stromversorgung für diese Einheit ist der Schalter, der sich auf der Rückseite der Maschine befindet. Die Maschine sollte daher so aufgestellt werden, daß dieser Schalter jederzeit zugänglich ist.
Pericolo: Per scollegare questa unità, occorre staccare la spina posta sul retro della macchina; pertanto la macchina deve essere installata in modo tale che tale spina sia accessibile.
Fare: Denne enheten frakobles hovednettet via apparatinntaket på baksiden av maskinen. Derfor må maskinen installeres slik at apparatinntaket er lett tilgjengelig.
Notices xiii
Perigo: Para desligar a alimentação principal desta unidade é necessário desconectar o cabo da tomada eléctrica localizada na parte posterior da máquina. Por consequência, a máquina deve ser instalada de modo a permitir o fácil acesso a essa tomada.
ОПАСНО: Разъем для отключения питания данного блока расположен на задней стенке. Поэтому устанавливайте машину так, чтобы разъем питания был доступен.
Peligro: El interruptor principal de desconexión de esta unidad es la entrada de conexión del aparato situado en la parte trasera de la máquina. Por lo tanto, la máquina debe instalarse de modo que la entrada de conexión del aparato sea accesible.
FARA: Brytning av huvudströmmen till den här enheten görs vid elanslutningen på baksidan av maskinen. Placera därför maskinen så att elanslutningen är lättåtkomlig.
Electronic Emission Notices
Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Statement
Note:This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a
Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference, in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
Properly shielded and grounded cables and connectors must be used in order to meet FCC emission limits. IBM is not responsible for any radio or television interference caused by using other than recommended cables and connectors or by unauthorized changes or modifications to this equipment. Unauthorized changes or modifications could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1)this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2)this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
xiv 8239 Setup and User’s Guide
Industry Canada Class A Emission Compliance Statement
This Class A digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.
Avis de conformité aux normes d'Industrie Canada
Cet appareil numérique de la classe A est conform à la norme NBM-003 du Canada.
European Community (CE) Mark of Conformity Statement
This product is in conformity with the protection requirements of EU Council Directive 89/336/EEC on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to electromagnetic compatibility. IBM cannot accept responsibility for any failure to satisfy the protection requirements resulting from a non-recommended modification of the product, including the fitting of non-IBM option cards. This product has been tested and found to comply with the limits for Class A Information Technology Equipment according to CISPR 22/European Standard EN 55022. The limits for Class A equipment were derived for commercial and industrial environments to provide reasonable protection against interference with licensed communication equipment.
Attention: This is a Class A product. In a domestic environment this product may cause radio interference in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures.
Zulassungsbescheinigung laut dem Deutschen Gesetz über die elektromagnetische Verträglichkeit von Geräten (EMVG) vom 30. August 1995 (bzw. der EMC EG Richlinie 89/336).
Dieses Gerät ist berechtigt in Übereinstimmung mit dem Deutschen EMVG das EG-Konformitätszeichen - CE - zu führen.
Verantwortlich für die Konformitätserklärung nach Paragraph 5 des EMVG ist die IBM Deutschland Informationssysteme GmbH, 70548 Stuttgart.
Informationen in Hinsicht EMVG Paragraph 3 Abs. (2) 2: EN 55022 Klasse A Geräte müssen mit folgendem Warnhinweis versehen werden:
“Warnung: dies ist eine Einrichtung der Klasse A. Diese Einrichtung kann im Wohnbereich Funkstörungen verursachen; in diesem Fall kann vom Betreiber verlangt werden, angemessene Maßnahmen durchzuführen und dafür aufzukommen.”
EN 50082-1 Hinweis: “Wird dieses Gerät in einer industriellen Umgebung betrieben (wie in EN 50082-2 festgelegt), dann kann es dabei eventuell gestört werden. In solch einem Fall ist der Abstand bzw. die Abschirmung zu der industriellen Störquelle zu vergrößern.”
Anmerkung: Um die Einhaltung des EMVG sicherzustellen sind die Geräte, wie in den IBM Handbüchern angegeben, zu installieren und zu betreiben.
Notices xv
Japanese Voluntary Control Council for Interference (VCCI) Statement
This product is a Class A Information Technology Equipment and conforms to the standards set by the Voluntary Control Council for Interference by Technology Equipment (VCCI). In a domestic environment this product may cause radio interference in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures.
Taiwanese Class A Warning Statement
Battery Disposal
The 8239 Model 1 contains a clock module that has an embedded lithium battery. This battery is not replaceable. Please dispose of this module in accordance with local ordinances.
Trademarks
IBM and Nways are trademarks of the IBM Corporation in the United States or other countries or both.
UNIX is a registered trademark in the United States and other countries licensed exclusively through X/Open Company Limited.
Microsoft, Windows, Windows NT, and the Windows 95 logo are trademarks or registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
Other company, product, and service names may be trademarks or service marks of others.
xvi 8239 Setup and User’s Guide
Preface
This manual contains information for anyone who is planning to install, configure, or manage an 8239 Token-Ring Stackable Hub (8239).
How This Manual Is Organized
This manual contains the following sections:
¹ Chapter 1, “Introduction and Planning” on page 1-1 introduces the functions,
models, and physical requirements. It also contains configuration and network planning information.
¹ Chapter 2, “Installing the 8239 Hardware” on page 2-1 gives instructions for
setting up the 8239.
¹ Chapter 3, “Installing Features” on page 3-1 provides information needed to
install the optional features.
¹ Chapter 4, “Configuration” on page 4-1 describes the configuration process. ¹ Chapter 5, “Problem Determination Procedures” on page 5-1 provides problem
determination procedures and lists all error codes.
¹ Chapter 6, “Concentrator Functions” on page 6-1 describes the concentrator
functions provided by the 8239.
¹ Chapter 7, “8239 Device Management” on page 7-1 explains how to
implement management of the device.
¹ Chapter 8, “Network Management” on page 8-1 contains information about
accessing network management data.
¹ Chapter 9, “Planning Charts” on page 9-1 contains charts to help with planning
for cabling and configuration.
¹ Appendix A, “Warranty Information” on page A-1 provides details about your
warranty.
Related Publications
The following publications are shipped with the product in displayable softcopy form on the 8239 Token-Ring Stackable Hub Softcopy Library CD-ROM (08L3308):
8239 Token-Ring Stackable Hub Setup and User’s Guide, 8239 Token-Ring Stackable Hub Command Reference,
This CD-ROM is shipped with initial orders for the 8239.
GA27-4209
GA27-4208
These additional publications are shipped in hard copy:
¹
8239 Token-Ring Stackable Hub Quick Reference,
¹
Caution: Safety Information - Read This First,
¹
License Agreement for Machine Code
For general information about token-ring architecture, see
Architecture
Copyright IBM Corp. 1998 xvii
GX27-4047
SD21-0030
, Z125-5468
Token-Ring Network
, SC30–3374.
Visit our Web Site
This IBM web page provides product information:
http://www.networking.ibm.com/support
xviii 8239 Setup and User’s Guide
Chapter 1. Introduction and Planning
This chapter describes the functions of and the physical requirements for the IBM 8239 Token-Ring Stackable Hub (8239). It also contains planning information.
The 8239 is a stackable concentrator, allowing token-ring stations to share a network. Up to eight 8239s can be interconnected to form a stack. The stack connection provides a control path as well as a token-ring data path. The control path is an internal token-ring segment used by the stack units to communicate with each other. The token-ring data path connects the stack units into a shared token-ring network for user traffic. The 8239 is available in two models and provides a range of network management functions.
Models
Both models of the 8239:
¹ Support basic concentrator functions, such as attachment of port stations,
beacon recovery, address-to-port mapping, and so on
¹ Attach up to 16 workstations ¹ Allow you to attach up to 32 workstations with an optional port expansion
feature
¹ Provide configuration and status information for each device through an
out-of-band connection
Figure 1-1. 8239 Model 1
Copyright IBM Corp. 1998 1-1
Features
Figure 1-2. 8239 Model 2
The Model 1, in addition:
¹ Supports additional concentrator functions ¹ Provides network management functions ¹ Supports in-band connectivity ¹ Supports connection to other compatible concentrators
The following optional features are available for the 8239.
¹ 16-Port Expansion Feature
The 16-Port Expansion Feature contains 16 RJ-45 token-ring ports, increasing the supported number of ports in a single 8239 from 16 to 32. The 16-Port Expansion Feature can be installed in the feature slot of the 8239.
¹ RI/RO Module (Model 1 only)
Use the Ring In/Ring Out Module (RI/RO Module) to connect to another 8239 stack or to other compatible concentrators, such as:
– Token-Ring 8228 Multistation Access Unit – 8230 Token-Ring Network Controlled Access Unit – 8238 Token-Ring Stackable Hub – 8260 Nways Multiprotocol Switching Hub
It is installed in the RI/RO Module slot on the Model 1. There are two types of RI/RO Module:
– RJ-45 RI/RO Module, providing an RJ-45 copper interface – Optical Fiber RI/RO Module, providing an ST-connector optical fiber
interface
1-2 8239 Setup and User’s Guide
Configuration
The 8239 is shipped with a default configuration. If this configuration is acceptable, you need only power on the 8239 and connect the cables. The configuration parameters along with their default values are listed in “Configuration Parameters” on page 4-9.
If you need to change the configuration, you can do so using:
¹ EIA-232 terminal interface (both models) ¹ Telnet terminal interface (Model 1 only) ¹ SNMP (Model 1 only) ¹ BOOTP (Model 1 only) ¹ Configuration setup file loaded via XMODEM (both models) or TFTP (Model 1
only)
Concentrator Functions
Each 8239 provides 16 RJ-45 token-ring ports. Cabling may be either unshielded twisted pair (UTP) or shielded twisted pair (STP). The 8239 has an expansion slot that allows you to add 16 additional RJ-45 ports, for a total of 32 ports. Up to eight 8239 can be connected to form a single stack using the stack-in and stack-out ports. Thus, there can be up to 256 token-ring ports supported in an 8239 stack. Any combination of 8239 Model 1s and 8239 Model 2s can make up a stack.
The 8239 provides address-to-port mapping information that identifies which MAC addresses are attached to which ports on the 8239. Fanout devices and MAC-less devices attached to 8239 ports also are supported by this mapping feature.
The 8239 provides port security. Port security allows you to identify specific MAC addresses that are permitted to insert at a given port. You can configure a port to respond to a security intrusion by:
¹ Disabling the port ¹ Reporting the intrusion attempt ¹ Disabling and reporting the intrusion attempt
The 8239 provides automatic beacon recovery when hard-error faults occur. Hard-error faults are automatically detected and isolated to minimize the impact on the network.
Device and Network Management
The 8239 can be managed in these ways:
¹ Out-of-band access through the EIA-232 port ¹ In-band access using Telnet, SNMP, PING, and TFTP (8239 Model 1 only)
Device management consists of configuring the stack, obtaining status information from the stack, and loading code on the stack.
The network management functions supported by the 8239 Model 1 are:
¹ IEEE 802.5 Token Ring MIB
Chapter 1. Introduction and Planning 1-3
¹ MIB II
¹ Remote Monitoring (RMON)
¹ RMON 2
¹ Enterprise Communications Analysis Module (ECAM) ¹ IBM Token Ring Surrogate MIB and Surrogate Trap MIB
Cable Types and Distances
This section gives information about supported cable types and maximum cable distances.
Ports
Table 1-1 shows the types of cable and maximum distances supported for port cabling.
Table 1-1. Port Cabling
Cable Type 4-Mbps Ring Speed 16-Mbps Ring Speed
UTP, ScTP, or FTP Cat 3 250 m (820 ft) 100 m (328 ft) UTP, ScTP, or FTP Cat 4 425 m (1394 ft) 210 m (689 ft) UTP, ScTP, or FTP Cat 5 425 m (1394 ft) 225 m (738 ft) STP or STP-A 750 m (2460 ft) 375 m (1230 ft)
Stack Unit Cabling
You can install up to eight 8239s in a stack, using any combination of 8239 Model 1s and 8239 Model 2s in the stack. Use standard TIA/EIA/ANSI 568A or ISO/IEC 11801 Category 5 cable for your stack.
Determining Maximum Cable Length
Each of the 8239s in a stack can be up to 25m (82 ft) apart without regard to the total distance among all 8239s in the stack. If distances over 25m are required, they are supported provided that the sum of all of the stack cable lengths minus the length of the shortest stack cable does not exceed 210 M (689 ft). For example, four 8239s have the following stack cables connecting them to form a stack:
Cable 1 connects stack unit 1 to stack unit 2 1 m Cable 2 connects stack unit 2 to stack unit 3 25 m Cable 3 connects stack unit 3 to stack unit 4 25 m Cable 4 connects stack unit 4 to stack unit 1 150 m
To see if this configuration is allowable, use this formula:
(Total length of stack cables) - (length of shortest cable) < 210 m
Substituting the values in the example in this formula:
1 + 75 + 90 + 150 - 1 = 200
Because 200 m is less than 210 m, this configuration is allowable. In this case, even though there are lengths of cable that are greater than 25 m, the configuration is still acceptable because the total distance is less than 210 m.
Attention: To prevent ring disruptions, be sure you connect Stack-In and Stack-Out cables at both ends.
1-4 8239 Setup and User’s Guide
RI/RO Module
This section describes cabling for the RJ-45 RI/RO Module and the Optical Fiber RI/RO Module.
RJ-45 RI/RO Module
Table 1-2 shows the types of cable and maximum distances supported for the RJ-45 RI/RO Module.
Table 1-2. RJ-45 RI/RO Module Cabling
Cable Type 4-Mbps Ring Speed 16-Mbps Ring
Speed
UTP, ScTP, or FTP Cat 3 250 m (820 ft) 100 m (328 ft) UTP, ScTP, or FTP Cat 4 425 m (1394 ft) 210 m (689 ft) UTP, ScTP, or FTP Cat 5 425 m (1394 ft) 225 m (738 ft) STP or STP-A 750 m (2460 ft) 375 m (1230 ft)
Optical Fiber RI/RO Module
The recommended maximum fiber length that can be used between Ring In and Ring Out fiber connections is 2 km (1.2 miles) of 62.5/125-micron multimode optical fiber cable. This distance applies to both 4-Mbps and 16-Mbps rings. See
Cabling System Optical Fiber Planning and Installation
information about optical fiber.
Physical Specifications
This section gives the physical specifications, environmental requirements, and power requirements of the 8239.
Dimensions
Figure 1-3 on page 1-6 shows the exterior dimensions of the 8239.
IBM
, GA27–3943, for more
Chapter 1. Introduction and Planning 1-5
Figure 1-3. 8239 Dimensions
Placement
The 8239 can be placed on a tabletop or installed in a customer-supplied rack. To surface-mount the 8239, choose a flat horizontal surface sturdy enough to
support the weight of the 8239. Do not mount the 8239 vertically. The 8239 can be installed in a standard, open, EIA 19-in. rack in a wiring-closet
environment. The rack must meet the requirements of ANSI/EIA RS-310-C. The 8239 requires 1.5 rack units.
Weight
8239 Model 1: 7.0 kg (15.4 lb) when empty; 7.4 kg (16.4 lb) when fully loaded 8239 Model 2: 7.0 kg (15.4 lb) when empty; 7.4 kg (16.4 lb) when fully loaded
Service Clearances
Front Adequate space to view LEDs Sides Minimum of 50 mm (2 in.) for cooling purposes Rear Minimum of 130 mm (5 in.) to provide for cables
Environmental Requirements
Operating Temperature 10°— 40° C (50°—104° F) Storage Temperature -40°—60° C (-40°—140° F) Humidity 20°—85%
1-6 8239 Setup and User’s Guide
Power Requirements
The 8239 requires input ac voltage within the range of 88 V ac to 265 V ac at a frequency of 47 Hz to 63 Hz.
The maximum power consumption of an 8239 that is fully populated with features is 85 W.
Chapter 1. Introduction and Planning 1-7
1-8 8239 Setup and User’s Guide
Chapter 2. Installing the 8239 Hardware
This chapter provides instructions for setting up the 8239. Before installing the 8239, be sure to read “Safety Information” on page ix.
Preparing for Setup
Complete the following tasks before beginning the setup process:
¹ Verify that appropriate power outlets are available. ¹ Gather network documentation identifying devices and specifying port
connections. The network administrator is responsible for network planning. Worksheets for planning your 8239 installation are provided in Chapter 9, “Planning Charts” on page 9-1.
¹ You will need access to a local ASCII terminal or to the terminal that is being
used for remote access.
Verifying the Shipment
After you have unpacked the shipping container, use the following Inventory Checklist to verify that you have the items listed.
Inventory Checklist
¹ Hardware
__ 8239 Model 1 or Model 2 __ Power cord (U.S., Canada, and Latin America) __ Stack Cable (standard Category 5 UTP) __ Cable management bracket
¹ Media
__CD containing this information:
8239 MIB
¹ Printed publications
__ __ __ __ __
8239 Token-Ring Stackable Hub Setup and User’s Guide 8239 Token-Ring Stackable Hub Command Reference
License Agreement for Machine Code 8239 Token-Ring Stackable Hub Quick Reference Caution: Safety Information - Read This First Network Management README file
trial offer
(this book)
Copyright IBM Corp. 1998 2-1
Installing Features
The following features may be installed in the 8239:
¹ Optical Fiber RI/RO Module (Model 1 only) ¹ RJ-45 RI/RO Module (Model 1 only) ¹ 16-Port Expansion Feature
For instructions for the installation of these features, go to Chapter 3, Installing Features.
Placing the 8239
The 8239 can be placed on a tabletop or installed in a customer-supplied rack. If you are installing this 8239 in a rack, go to “Rack-Mounting the 8239.” Otherwise,
continue with “Surface-Mounting the 8239.”
Surface-Mounting the 8239
Place the 8239 on a flat horizontal surface sturdy enough to support its weight. The 8239 is not designed for vertical mounting.
Continue with “Connecting the Cables” on page 2-4.
Rack-Mounting the 8239
The 8239 can be installed in a standard, open, EIA 19–in. rack in a wiring-closet environment.
2-2 8239 Setup and User’s Guide
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