Husqvarna 371K User Manual

371K
Operator’s Manual (EPA)
Read these instructions carefully and make sure you understand them before using the machine.
101 91 78-95

SYMBOL EXPLANATION

Symbols on the power cutter:
WARNING! The power cutter can be dangerous! Careless and incorrect use can result in serious or fatal injury to the operator or others.
Please read the instructions carefully and make sure you understand them before using the power cutter.
Always wear:
• Approved protective helmet
• Approved hearing protection
• Protective glasses or visor
Warning
Sparks from the cutting blade can cause fire in combustible materials such as: petrol (gas), wood, dry grass etc.
!
WARNING! Some dust created by power sanding, sawing, grinding, drilling and other construction activities contains chemicals known (to the State of California) to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm. Some examples of these chemicals are:
Lead from lead-based paints
Crystalline silica from bricks and cement and
other masonry products
Arsenic and chromium from chemically­treated lumber
Your risk from these exposures varies, depending on how often you do this type of work. To reduce your exposure to these chemicals: work in a well ventilated area, and work with approved safety equipment, such as those dust masks that are specially designed to filter out microscopic particles.
Symbols in the Operator's Manual:
Switch off the engine by moving the stop switch to the STOP position before carrying out any checks or maintenance.
Always wear approved protective gloves.
Regular cleaning is required.
Visual check.
2 – English
Protective glasses or a visor must be worn.

CONTENTS

Before using your new Power cutter
Read the Operators Manual carefully.
Check the assembly and adjustment of the cutting blade, see chapter
Start the engine and check the carburettor settings. See
chapter correctly the cutting blade should not rotate when idling. Setting the idling speed is described in the Operator’s Manual. Adjust the speed according to these instructions. Do not use the power cutter if the idling speed is not correctly adjusted!
Let your Husqvarna dealer check the power cutter and carry out essential adjustments and repairs.
Maintenance, replacement, or repair of the emission control devices and systems may be performed by any nonroad engine repair establishment or individual.
!
!
Assembly Maintenance
WARNING! Under no circumstances should you modify the original design of the power cutter without approval from the manufacturer. Always use genuine spare parts. Unauthorized modifications or accessories may lead to serious injury or death.
Your warranty does not cover damage or liability caused by the use of non-authorized accessories or replacement parts.
WARNING! Use of products which cut, grind, drill, sand or shape material can generate dust and vapors which may contain harmful chemicals. Know the nature of the material being worked on and wear appropriate dust mask or respirator protection.
”.
, section
Carburetor
. When adjusted
List of Contents
Symbol explanation..................................................... 2
Safety instructions
Personal protective equipment....................................... 4
The power cutters safety equipment ...................... 4
Control, maintenance and service of the machines safety
equipment............................................................................ 5
General safety instructions.............................................. 6
Transport and storage ......................................................... 6
Fuel safety........................................................................... 7
General working instructions........................................... 7
Cutting ................................................................................. 7
Kickback .............................................................................. 8
Care and storage................................................................. 9
Cutting blades.................................................................... 10
Abrasive blades................................................................. 10
Cutting blades ................................................................... 11
Diamond blades ................................................................ 11
What is what?
What is what on a power cutter? ....................................... 12
Assembly
Fitting the cutting head ...................................................... 13
Checking the drive shaft and flanges ................................ 13
Fitting the cutting blade ..................................................... 13
Fuel handling
Fuel mixture....................................................................... 14
Fuelling.............................................................................. 14
Start and stop
Start and stop .................................................................... 15
Maintenance
Adjusting the drive belt ...................................................... 16
Changing the drive belt ..................................................... 16
Carburettor ........................................................................ 17
Fuel filter............................................................................ 18
Air filter .............................................................................. 18
Starter................................................................................ 19
Spark plug ......................................................................... 20
Muffler................................................................................ 20
Cooling system.................................................................. 20
Daily maintenance............................................................. 21
Weekly maintenance ......................................................... 21
Monthly maintenance ........................................................ 21
Technical Data
371K .................................................................................. 22
Emission Control Warranty Statement
Your warranty rights and obligations ................................. 23
You will find the following label on your power cutter:
WARNING
Cutters can be dangerous !
For safe operation follow all safety
precautions in operator´s manual.
IMPORTANT ENGINE INFORMATION
HUSQVARNA AB HUSKVARNA
THIS ENGINE CONFORMS TO 1997 U.S. EPA EMISSION
REGULATION FOR SMALL NONROAD ENGINES.
REFER TO
SPECIFICATIONS AND ADJUSTMENTS.
371K 71 cc VHVO71UB25RC
SWEDEN
OPERATOR´S MANUAL FOR MAINTENANCE
Husqvarna AB has a policy of continuous product development and therefore reserves the right to modify the design and appearance of products without prior notice.
English – 3

SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS

WARNING! Incorrect or careless use of a
!
power cutter can turn it into a dangerous tool that can cause serious or even fatal injury. It is extremely important that you read and understand this manual.
PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT
WARNING! When using a power cutter,
!
PROTECTIVE HELMET
EAR PROTECTION
PROTECTIVE GLASSES
OR FULL FACE PROTECTION
BREATHING MASK
protective equipment approved by the appropriate authorities must be used. Perso­nal protective equipment does not eliminate the risk of accidents, however, it can reduce the effects of an injury in the event of an accident. Ask your dealer for help when choosing protective equipment.
THE POWER CUTTERS SAFETY EQUIPMENT
This section describes the power cutters safety equipment, its function and how checks and maintenance are carried out to ensure that it operates correctly. (See the chapter
to locate where this equipment is positioned on your
what“
power cutter.)
WARNING! Never use a power cutter with
!
defective safety equipment. Follow the control, maintenance and service instructions described in this manual.
1 Anti-vibration system
Your power cutter is equipped with an anti-vibration system. This is designed to give as low vibration levels and comfortable usage as possible.
“What is
HEAVY-DUTY, FIRM GRIP PROTECTIVE GLOVES
SNUG-FITTING, HEAVY­DUTY, COMFORTABLE CLOTHING THAT ALLOWS FULL FREEDOM OF MOVEMENT
LEG PROTECTION (TO PROTECT AGAINST SPARKS AND CUTTING FRAGMENTS)
ANTI-SLIP BOOTS WITH STEEL TOE CAPS
The power cutters anti­vibration system reduces the transfer of vibration between the engine/cutting equipment and the cutting trolley. The engine body including the cutting equipment is suspended in a handle system via anti-vibration elements.
2 Stop switch
The stop switch should be used to stop the engine.
FIRST AID KIT SHOULD ALWAYS BE ON HAND
4 – English
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
3 Muffler
WARNING! During use and for some time
!
The muffler is designed to give the lowest possible noise level and to direct the engine‘s exhaust fumes away from the user. The engines exhaust fumes are hot and can contain sparks, which can lead to the outbreak of fire.
MPORTANT INFORMATION! It is extremely important that the instructions for checking, maintaining and servicing the muffler are followed. (see the section
maintenance and service of the power cutters safety equipment
after the muffler is very hot. Do not touch the muffler if it is hot!
Control,
).
Control, maintenance and service of the machines safety equipment
WARNING! All service and repairs to the power cutter require special training. This
!
1 Anti-vibration system
Check the anti-vibration elements regularly for material cracks and deformation.
applies especially to the power cutters safety equipment. If the power cutter does not meet any of the controls listed below you should contact your service workshop. The purchase of one of our products guarantees that professional repair and servicing will be carried out on it. If the point of purchase is not one of our servicing dealers, please ask for details of the closest service workshop.
4 Blade guard for the cutting blade
WARNING! Always check that the blade guard
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The blade guard is mounted above the cutting blade and prevents cutting fragments from being thrown towards the user.
is correctly fitted before starting the machine.
Check that the anti-vibration elements are securely mounted between the engine unit and the handle system.
2 Stop switch
Start the engine and make sure that the engine stops when the stop switch is moved to the stop position.
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SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
3 Muffler
Never use a machine that has a defective muffler.
Check regularly that the muffler is secured to the engine body.
GENERAL SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
IMPORTANT INFORMATION! Do not use the power cutter until you have read the entire contents of this Operators Manual. All servicing, in addition to the points listed in the section
power cutters safety equipment
out by trained service specialists.
Use the equipment recommended in the chapter
safety equipment”.
Never use the machine when you are tired, under the influence of medicines/drugs or alcohol.
Do not lend the power cutter to anyone without providing this Operators Manual. Ensure the person using the power cutter understands the information in this Operators Manual.
Control, maintenance and service of the
, should be carried
Personal
Transport and storage
Store the power cutter under lock and key so that its out of reach for children and unauthorised persons.
Do not store or transport the power cutter with the cutting blade fitted.
4 Blade guard for the cutting blade
Never use a defective blade guard or a blade guard that is not fitted correctly.
WARNING! Check that the cutting blade is fitted correctly and does not show signs of
!
!
6 – English
damage. A damaged cutting blade can cause personal injury.
WARNING! Never use a power cutter with defective safety equipment. The power cutters safety equipment should be checked and maintained as described in this Operators Manual. If your power cutter does not meet any of these controls you should contact your service workshop.
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Fuel safety
(Filling/Fuel mixture/Storage)
WARNING! Exercise great care when handling
!
Never fill the machine while the engine is running.
Provide good ventilation when filling or mixing fuel (petrol and 2-stroke oil).
Move the machine at least 3 m from the filling position before starting.
Never start the machine:
Store the power cutter and fuel so that any leakage or fumes
do not risk coming into contact with sparks or naked flames. For example, electric machines, electric motors, electrical switches/power switches, heaters or the like.
When storing fuel, approved containers intended for this purpose must be used.
When storing the power cutter for long periods the fuel tank must be emptied. Contact your local petrol station to find out how to dispose of excess fuel.
!
fuel. Bear in mind the risk of fire, explosions and inhaling fumes.
Min 3 m
(10ft)
a) If you have spilt fuel on it. Wipe up all spillage.
b) If you have spilt fuel on yourself or your clothes. Change your clothes.
c) If there is a fuel leak. Make regular checks for leakage from the fuel cap and the fuel supply pipes.
WARNING! Use a Husqvarna fuel can with an anti-spill device. Fuel and fuel fumes are highly flammable. Think of the risks of fire, explosion and breathing in fumes. Stop the engine before refuelling. Do not overfill with fuel. Mop up any spills on the ground or the machine. If you spill fuel on yourself or your clothes, change your clothes. Move the machine at least 3 metres from the refuelling site before starting.
GENERAL WORKING INSTRUCTIONS
This section takes up the basic safety precautions for working with the power cutter. Follow these general working instructions, but never use a machine without the possibility of calling for help in the event of an accident.
Basic safety precautions
IMPORTANT INFORMATION! Never work with a power cutter that is defective or incorrectly adjusted. Do not work with a power cutter that is incomplete or where assembly has not been carried out in a satisfactory manner. Check that the cutting blade stops rotating when the throttle is released. If you encounter a situation where you are uncertain how to proceed you should ask an expert. Avoid all usage which you consider to be beyond your capability.
Check that no one is in the immediate vicinity when the machine is started or while working with the machine to ensure that people, animals or other things cannot affect your control of the power cutter.
Avoid usage in unfavourable weather conditions, for example, thick fog, heavy rain, strong winds or extreme cold, etc. To work in bad weather conditions is tiring and can create dangerous circumstances, e.g. slippery surfaces.
Never start to work with the power cutter before the working area is clear and you have a firm foothold. Look out for any obstacles with unexpected movement. Ensure when cutting that no material can become loose and fall, causing operating injury.Take great care when working on sloping ground.
Make sure clothing and parts of the body do not come into contact with the cutting blade when the engine is started.
Maintain a safe distance from the cutting blade when the engine is running.
The blade guard should always be fitted when the engine is running.
Ensure that the working area is sufficiently illuminated to create a safe working environment.
Some working positions may create greater stress on the operator.
Check the cutting area for buried cables and wires.
Only use the machine in areas with good
!
ventilation. Neglect can result in serious injury or death.
Cutting
WARNING! A safe distance from the power
!
cutter is 15 metres. You are responsible that animals and onlookers are not in the working area. Do not start to work with the power cutter before the working area is clear and you have a firm foothold.
Start cutting with the engine at full throttle.
Always hold the power cutter firmly, with both hands. Hold
the machine so that the thumb and fingers grip around the handle.
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SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Over exposure to vibrations can result in
!
Cutting technique
The technique described below is of a general character. Check information for each blade regarding individual cutting characte­ristics. (For example, a diamond blade requires less feeding pressure than a abrasive blade).
1.Support the work piece in such away that you can predict what will happen and so it will not pinch.
2.Always cut at full throttle.
3.Start cutting gently, do not force or squeeze the blade in.
4.Use a high blade speed.
5.Move the blade slowly backwards and forwards.
blood-vessel or nerve injury to persons suffering with blood circulation problems. Seek medical attention if you experience physical symptoms that can be related to over exposure to vibrations. Examples of such symptoms are numbness, lack of feeling, tickling, pricking, pain lack of or a reduction in normal strength, changes in the colour of the skin or its surfaces. These symptoms normally appear in the fingers, hands or wrists.
Water cooling
WARNING! Water cooling, which is only used for petrol-driven power cutters and when
!
Sharpening diamond blades
Blades can become dull when the wrong feeding pressure is used or when cutting some materials such as heavily reinforced concrete. To force a dull blade results in overheating and finally the loss of segments (part of the blade).
Sharpen against a soft material such as sandstone, silica or haydite brick.
Blade vibration
The blade can become out of shape (not round) and vibrate if a too high feeding pressure is used or if the blade is pressed into the work piece.
A lower feeding pressure ought to stop the vibration. Otherwise replace the cutting blade.
cutting concrete, cools the cutting blade and increases its service life as well as reduce dust formation (see the section
). Among the disadvantages are
blades
difficulties at very low temperatures, the risk of damaging the floor and other sections of the building and risk for slippage.
Abrasive
Kickback
Kickback can occur very suddenly and with great force. If the following directives are not followed, it can result in serious or even fatal injury.
6.Use a small part of the blades cutting edge.
7.Only use the blade’s cutting edge when cutting.
8.Cut with the blade fully vertical – at right angles to the work piece.
WARNING! Under all circumstances avoid cutting using
!
the side of the blade; it will almost certainly be damaged, break and can cause immense damage. Only use the cutting section.
If the sector of the blade illustrated below is used for cutting the blade can start to climbing and kickback the power cutter upwards and backwards towards the user with immense force.
How to avoid kickback
1.Never cut with the segment illustrated in the diagram.
2.Keep a good balance and a firm foothold.
3.Use both hands and take a firm grip with the thumb and fingers around the handle.
4.Keep the work piece at a comfortable distance.
5.Use the cutter at full throttle.
6.Take care when inserting the blade in an existing cut.
7.Never cut above shoulder height.
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8 – English
WARNING! Do not lean the blade to the side, this can cause the blade to jam or break with personal injury as a consequence.
8.Be alert to movement of the work piece or anything else that can occur, which could cause the cut to close and pinch the blade.
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