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This document describes the hardware application interfaces and air interfaces that
are provided when HUAWEI ME906s LTE M.2 Module (hereinafter referred to as the
ME906s module) is used.
M.2 is the new name for NGFF (Next Generation Form Factor), which is the
specification of PCI-SIG (Peripheral Component Interconnect Special Interest
Group).
This document helps you to understand the interface specifications, electrical
features and related product information of the ME906s module.
MAIN and AUX (supports Diversity and GPS simultaneously)
SMS
Supports MO and MT
Supports formats of PDU
Point-to-point and cell broadcast
Data Services
GPRS: DL 85.6 kbit/s; UL 85.6 kbit/s
EDGE: DL 236.8 kbit/s; UL 236.8 kbit/s
WCDMA CS: DL 64 kbit/s; UL 64 kbit/s
WCDMA PS: DL 384 kbit/s; UL 384 kbit/s
HSPA+: DL 21.6 Mbit/s; UL 5.76 Mbit/s
DC-HSPA+: DL 42 Mbit/s; UL 5.76 Mbit/s
LTE FDD: DL 150 Mbit/s; UL 50 Mbit/s @20M BW cat3
Operating
System
Windows 7/8/8.1/10, Android 4.0 or later
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[1]: When the ME906s module works at –20°C to –10°C or +55°C to +70°C , NOT all its RF
specifications comply with the 3GPP specifications.
2.3 Circuit Block Diagram
The ME906s module is developed based on Huawei's Balong Hi6921M platform.
Figure 2-1 shows the circuit block diagram of the ME906s module. The application
block diagram and major functional units of the ME906s module contain the following
parts:
The NC pins are not connected, therefore, before you deal with these pins, please refer to
the corresponding hardware guide.
The Reserved pins are internally connected to the module. Therefore, these pins should
not be used, otherwise they may cause problems. Please contact with us for more details
about this information.
The power supply part of the ME906s module contains:
3.3V pin for the power supply
USIM_PWR pin for USIM card power output
Table 3-2 lists the definitions of the pins on the power supply interface.
Table 3-2 Definitions of the pins on the power supply interface
3.3.2 Power Supply 3.3V Interface
The ME906s module power is supplied through the 3.3V pins and the voltage ranges
from 3.135 V to 4.4 V (typical value is 3.3 V). The ME906s provides 5 power pins and
11 GND pins. To ensure that the ME906s module works normally, all the pins must be
connected. The M.2 connector pin is defined as that should support 500 mA/Pin
continuously.
When the ME906s module works at GSM mode, the module transmits at the
maximum power, the transient peak current may reach 2.5 A@3.3 V. In this case, the
power pin voltage will drop. Make sure that the voltage does not drop below 3.135 V
in any case.
The traces of the power supply should be as short and wide as possible. It is
recommended that at least one 220 μF capacitance is added onto the 3.3V power
rails and as close to the M.2 connector as possible. Customers can reduce the
capacitance if it can be guaranteed that the 3.3V pin does not drop below 3.135 V in
any case.
Figure 3-2 shows the recommended power circuit of ME906s module.
Do not drop below 3.135 V during 2G Tx.
The maximum current may be 2.5 A@3.3 V.
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3.135 V is the minimum voltage supplied to ME906s by the host, and 3.3V pin must never be
under 3.135 V in any case, which is shown as the following figure.
If the customer wants to power cycle ME906s, the 3.3V pin must stay below 1.8 V for
more than 100 ms. Figure 3-3 shows the power supply timing sequence between
power cycling.
Figure 3-3 Power supply timing sequence between power cycling
Parameter
Remarks
Time (Min.)
Unit
T
off
Power off time
100
ms
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3.3.3 USIM Power Output USIM_PWR
Through the USIM_PWR power supply interface, the ME906s module can supply 1.8
V or 3.0 V power to USIM card. The transient current can reach 200 mA, so special
attention should be taken on PCB design at the host side.
3.4 Signal Control Interface
3.4.1 Overview
The signal control part of the interface in the ME906s module consists of the
following:
Figure 3-4 Recommended connections of Power_On_Off pin (auto power)
Pin6
47 kΩ
Power_On_Off
3.3V
3.3V
RESET#
Power on
Power_On_Off
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ME906s
Pin2, 4, 70, 72, 74
Power on sequence
Do not toggle RESET# during power on sequence. Pulling RESET# low will extend
time for module startup. Recommended power on timing sequence is shown as
Figure 3-5 .
Figure 3-6 Recommended power off timing sequence (cut off 3.3 V)
3.3V
RESET#
Power_On_Off
Power off
Pin6
GPIO
Power_On_Off
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If ME906s is powered directly to battery
For use case ME906s is connected directly to battery, such as tablet platforms,
Power_On_Off should be controlled by a GPIO from the host to control ME906s to be
powered on/off.
It is critical to make sure the module is safely shut off when the tablet SoC is shut off.
There will be current leakage if the module is not shut off properly. So it is important
to keep Power_On_Off logic low for more than 500 ms to shut off the module.
The recommended connection is shown as Figure 3-7 .
Figure 3-7 Recommended connection of Power_On_Off pin (control)
Figure 3-10 Recommended warm boot timing in the notebook/tablet
3.3V (battery,
RESET#
Power_On_Off
Warm boot in the notebook/tablet
t2 ≥ 500 ms
t2
Pin 6
0Ω
VCC
1MΩ
NMOS
NMOS
3.3V(battery)
GPIO2
Q1
Q2
Power_On_Off
VCC
is the power domain of the GPIO2.
then the module is powered off.
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always on)
If there is a limitation on the controlling GPIO to be programmable 500 ms, the
hardware solution as shown in Figure 3-11 can be used.
Figure 3-11 Power on off circuit (hardware solution)
Module
GPIO2
When VCCGPIO2 is ON, Q2 is on and Q1 is off. So the Pin 6 is controlled by
GPIO2 of host.
When VCCGPIO2 is Off, Q2 is off and Q1 is on. So the Pin 6 is pulled low,
GPIO1 should be high-impedance
when it is powered off.
33рF
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The ME906s module can be reset through the RESET# pin asynchronous, active low.
Whenever this pin is active, the module will immediately be placed in a Power On
reset condition. Care should be taken for this pin unless there is a critical failure and
all other methods of regaining control and/or communication with the WWAN subsystem have failed.
Pulling low RESET# more than 20 ms and then pulling high will reset the module.
RESET# is optional, which can be not connected. Pulling low Power_On_Off for
more than 500 ms and then pulling high can also work as a reset.
RESET# is internally pulled up to 1.8 V, which is automatically on when 3.3 V is
applied even though Power_On_Off is low. Cautions should be taken on circuit
design or else there may be back driving issue.
Hardware circuit for RESET# (option 1)
GPIO is high-impedance when the host is powered off.
Module
Hardware circuit for RESET# (option 2)
GPIO is not high-impedance when the host is powered off.
Use 2 N-MOSFET so that the logic of RESET# and GPIO are the same.
GPIO is not high-impedance when the host is powered off.
GPIO1
HOST
Use only one N-MOSFET, in this case the logic of RESET# and GPIO1 is reversed.
As the RESET# signal is relatively sensitive, it is recommended to install a 33 pF
capacitor near to the M.2 pin.
Triggering the RESET# signal will lead to loss of all data in the module. It
will also disconnect the module from the network resulting in a call drop.
WWAN function is determined by software AT
command. Default enabled.
3
Floating
WWAN function is determined by software AT
command. Default enabled.
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ME906s provides an open drain signal to indicate the RF status.
Table 3-5 State of the LED# pin
Figure 3-12 shows the recommended circuits of the LED# pin. The brightness of LED
can be adjusted by adjusting the resistance of the series resistor, and the maximum
sink current is 40 mA.
Figure 3-12 Driving circuit
3.4.5 W_DISABLE# Pin
ME906s provides a hardware pin (W_DISABLE#) to disable or enable the radio. In
addition, the radio can also be enabled or disabled through software AT commands.
GPS function is determined by software AT
command. Default enabled.
3
Floating
GPS function is determined by software AT
command. Default enabled.
Module
(Modem)
BB Chip
1.8V
W_DISABLE#
VCC From Host
10 kΩ
Host
Module
(Modem)
BB Chip
1.8V
GPS_DISABLE#
VCC From Host
10 kΩ
Host
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It is recommended not to add a diode on the W_DISABLE# pin outside the module.
3.4.6 GPS_DISABLE# Pin
ME906s provides a hardware pin (GPS_DISABLE#) to disable or enable the GPS. In
addition, the GPS can also be enabled or disabled through software AT commands.
USIM card insertion.
If the USIM card is present, USIM_DET should be High.
2
Low level
USIM card removal.
If the USIM card is absent, USIM_DET should be Low.
Module
(Modem)
BB Chip
1.8V
BodySAR_N
VCC From Host
10 kΩ
Proximity
sensor
USB Host AP
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If BodySAR_N pin is used to monitor the proximity sensor output directly, there are
some essential preconditions for this hardware solution.
ME906s cannot provide any control signal for the proximity sensor, and any control or
programming required by the proximity sensor should be handled by the host side.
Figure 3-17 Connections of the BodySAR_N pin
It is recommended not to add a diode on the BodySAR_N pin outside the module.
3.4.9 USIM_DET Pin
ME906s supports USIM hot swap function.
ME906s provides an input pin (USIM_DET) to detect whether the USIM card is
If USIM card is absent, the CD connects to Ground.
If USIM card is present, the CD is open.
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CD is a pin detecting of USIM in the USIM socket, in normal, there will be a detect pin
in the USIM socket.
It is recommended not to add a diode on the USIM_DET pin outside the module.
The normal SHORT USIM connector should be employed. The logic of
USIM_DET is shown as Figure 3-19 . High represents that USIM is inserted; Low
represents that USIM is removed.
When USIM is inserted (hot), USIM_DET will change from Low to High;
When USIM is removed (hot), USIM_DET will change from High to Low;
The module will detect the level of USIM_DET to support the hot swap.
The ME906s is compliant with USB 2.0 high speed protocol. The USB input/output
lines are following USB 2.0 specifications. Definition of the USB interface:
Figure 3-20 Recommended circuit of USB interface
Figure 3-21 shows the timing sequence between 3.3V and USB D+.
Figure 3-21 USB D+ and 3.3V power on timing sequence
Parameter
Remarks
Time (Nominal value)
Unit
Tpd
Power valid to USB D+ high
6
s
Pin
No.
Pin Name
Pad
Type
Description
Parameter
Min.
(V)
Typ.
(V)
Max.
(V)
Comments
30
USIM_RESET
O
USIM Reset
VOH
0.7 x
USIM
_PW
R
-
3.3
USIM_PWR
=1.8 V or 3.0
V
VOL 0 -
0.2 x
USIM
_PW
R
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3.3V
Power_On_Off
Tpd
USB D+
The layout design of this circuit on the host board should comply with the USB 2.0 high speed
protocol, with differential characteristic impedance of 90 Ω.
3.6 USIM Card Interface
3.6.1 Overview
The ME906s module provides a USIM card interface complying with the ISO 7816-3
standard and supports both 1.8 V and 3.0 V USIM cards.
Rising edge for
insertion; falling
edge for removal.
When it is High,
USIM is present.
When it is Low,
USIM is absent.
VIH
1.26
1.8
2.1
The module
is pulled up
inside.
VIL
–0.3
-
0.3
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3.6.2 Circuit Recommended for the USIM Card Interface
As the ME906s module is not equipped with a USIM socket, you need to place a
USIM socket on the user interface board. Figure 3-22 shows the circuit of the USIM
card interface.
The ESD protection component should choose low capacitance. The capacitance
of the component should be lower than 10 pF.
To meet the requirements of 3GPP TS 51.010-1 protocols and electromagnetic
compatibility (EMC) authentication, the USIM socket should be placed near the
M.2 interface (it is recommended that the PCB circuit connects the M.2 interface
and the USIM socket does not exceed 100 mm), because a long circuit may lead
to wave distortion, thus affecting signal quality.
It is recommended that you wrap the area adjacent to the USIM_CLK and
USIM_DATA signal wires with ground. The Ground pin of the USIM socket and the
Ground pin of the USIM card must be well connected to the power Ground pin
supplying power to the ME906s module.
A 100 nF capacitor (0402 package is recommended so that greater capacitance
such as 1 uF can be employed if necessary) and a 33 pF capacitor are placed
between the USIM_PWR and Ground pins in parallel. Three 33 pF capacitors are
placed between the USIM_DATA and Ground pins, the USIM_RESET and Ground
pins, and the USIM_CLK and Ground pins in parallel to filter interference from RF
signals.
It is recommended to take electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection measures near
the USIM card socket. Transient voltage suppressor diode should be placed as
close as possible to the USIM socket, and the Ground pin of the ESD protection
component is well connected to the power Ground pin that supplies power to the
ME906s module.
3.7 Tunable Antenna Control
The module provides 4 tunable antenna control pins.
In the M.2 spec, the 4 pins are defined as shown in Table 3-13 .
Config_0
(Pin 21)
Config_1
(Pin 69)
Config_2
(Pin 75)
Config_3
(Pin 1)
Module type and
Main host interface
Port
Configuration
NC
Ground
Ground
Ground
WWAN-SSIC
0
GPIO Pin
Port Config 0 (GNSS+Audio ver1)
GPIO_0 (Pin40)
GNSS_SCL
GPIO_1 (Pin 42)
GNSS_SDA
GPIO_2 (Pin 44)
GNSS_IRQ
GPIO_3 (Pin 46)
SYSCLK
GPIO_4 (Pin 48)
TX_Blanking
GPIO_5 (Pin 20)
Audio_0 (not supported)
GPIO_6 (Pin 22)
Audio_1 (not supported)
GPIO_7 (Pin 24)
Audio_2 (not supported)
Pin
No.
Pin Name
Pad
Type
Description
Parameter
Min.
(V)
Typ.
(V)
Max.
(V)
Comments
20, 22,
24, 28
Reserved
-
Reserved for future
use, please keep it not
connected in the host
side.
- - - - -
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Table 3-13 List of Config pins
The GPIO0–7 pins have configurable assignments. There are 4 possible functional
pin out configurations. These 4 configurations are called Port Config 0–3. In each
Port Configuration each GPIO is defined as a specific functional pin. The GPIO pin
assignment can be seen in Table 3-14 . ME906s supports Config 0. But the audio
function is not implemented in ME906s.
Table 3-14 GPIO pin function assignment per port configuration (not supported by
default)
3.9 Reserved Pins
The module provides some reserved pins. All of reserved pins cannot be used by the
customer. All of them should be Not Connected (NC). If the customer wants to
have other special functions, please contact us.
The antenna interface must be used with coaxial cables with characteristic
impedance of 50 Ω.
The ME906s module supports the buckled RF connector antenna connection
methods: buckled RF connector 818000500 by ECT, RFC43-1K2600 by ACON
or other equivalent connectors.
Figure 3-24 shows the RF connector dimensions.
Figure 3-24 RF connector dimensions
Table 3-17 The major specifications of the RF connector
There are two kinds of coaxial cables (0.81 mm and 1.13 mm) mating the RF
connector in the ME906s. 1.13 mm cable is recommended.
The test values are the average of some test samples.
LTE sensitivity is tested in SIMO (Main + AUX).
The circular error probability for GPS value is 50%.
4.4.2 Conducted Transmit Power
The conducted transmit power is another indicator that measures the performance of
ME906s. The conducted transmit power refers to the maximum power that the
module tested at the antenna port can transmit. According to the 3GPP protocol, the
required transmit power varies with the power class.
Table 4-4 lists the required ranges of the conducted transmit power of ME906s.
Maximum Power Reduction (MPR and AMPR) of LTE is according to 3GPP TS 36.521-1.
4.5 Antenna Design Requirements
4.5.1 Antenna Design Indicators
Antenna Efficiency
Antenna efficiency is the ratio of the input power to the radiated or received power of
an antenna. The radiated power of an antenna is always lower than the input power
due to the following antenna losses: return loss, material loss, and coupling loss. The
efficiency of an antenna relates to its electrical dimensions. To be specific, the
antenna efficiency increases with the electrical dimensions. In addition, the
transmission cable from the antenna port of ME906s to the antenna is also part of the
antenna. The cable loss increases with the cable length and the frequency. It is
recommended that the cable loss is as low as possible, for example,
MXHP32HP1000 made by Murata or equivalent.
The following antenna efficiency (free space) is recommended for ME906s to ensure
high radio performance of the module:
Efficiency of the primary antenna: ≥ 40% (working frequency below 960 MHz); ≥
50% (working frequency above 1420 MHz)
Efficiency of the secondary antenna: ≥ half of the efficiency of the primary
antenna in receiving band (≥ 50% @ 1574.42 MHz–1605.89 MHz)
In addition, the efficiency should be tested with the transmission cable.
S11(VSWR) and S21
S11 indicates the degree to which the input impedance of an antenna matches the
reference impedance (50 Ω). S11 shows the resonance feature and impedance
bandwidth of an antenna. Voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR) is another expression
of S11. S11 relates to the antenna efficiency. S11 can be measured with a vector
analyzer.
The following S11 values are recommended for the antenna of ME906s:
S11 of the primary antenna ≤ –6 dB
S11 of the secondary antenna ≤ –6 dB (≤ –10 dB @ 1574.42 MHz–1605.89
MHz)
In addition, S11 is less important than the efficiency, and S11 has not strong
correlation to wireless performance.
S21 indicates the isolation between two antennas.
Isolation
For a wireless device with multiple antennas, the power of different antennas is
coupled with each other. Antenna isolation is used to measure the power coupling.
The power radiated by an antenna might be received by an adjacent antenna, which
decreases the antenna radiation efficiency and affects the running of other devices.
To avoid this problem, evaluate the antenna isolation as sufficiently as possible at the
early stage of antenna design.
Antenna isolation depends on the following factors:
Distance between antennas
Antenna type
Antenna direction
The primary antenna must be placed as near as possible to the ME906s to minimize
the cable length. The secondary antenna needs to be installed perpendicularly to the
primary antenna. The secondary antenna can be placed farther away from the
ME906s. Antenna isolation can be measured with a two-port vector network analyzer.
The following S21 values are recommended for the antenna on laptops:
Isolation between the primary and secondary antennas ≤ –12 dB(≤ –15 dB @
1574.42 MHz–1605.89 MHz)
Isolation between the primary (secondary) antenna and the Wi-Fi antenna ≤ –15
dB
The polarization of an antenna is the orientation of the electric field vector that rotates
with time in the direction of maximum radiation.
The linear polarization is recommended for the antenna of ME906s.
Radiation Pattern
The radiation pattern of an antenna reflects the radiation features of the antenna in
the remote field region. The radiation pattern of an antenna commonly describes the
power or field strength of the radiated electromagnetic waves in various directions
from the antenna. The power or field strength varies with the angular coordinates (θ and φ), but is independent of the radial coordinates.
The radiation pattern of half wave dipole antennas is omnidirectional in the horizontal
plane, and the incident waves of base stations are often in the horizontal plane. For
this reason, the receiving performance is optimal.
The following radiation patterns are recommended for the antenna of ME906s.
Gain and Directivity
Primary antenna: omnidirectional.
Secondary antenna: omnidirectional (Upper Hem Partial Radiated Power ≥ 40% @
1574.42 MHz–1605.89 MHz)
In addition, the secondary antenna’s pattern should be complementary with the
primary antenna’s pattern.
The radiation pattern of an antenna represents the field strength of the radiated
electromagnetic waves in all directions, but not the power density that the antenna
radiates in the specific direction. The directivity of an antenna, however, measures
the power density that the antenna radiates.
Gain, as another important parameter of antennas, correlates closely to the
directivity. The gain of an antenna takes both the directivity and the efficiency of the
antenna into account. The appropriate antenna gain prolongs the service life of
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relevant batteries.
The following antenna gain is recommended for ME906s.
Gain of the primary antenna ≤ 2.5 dBi
Gain of the secondary antenna ≤ 2.5 dBi
ECC of the antenna
ECC is short for Envelope Correlation Coefficient. It is the cross-correlation value of
the complex patterns of the master and diversity antenna. It indicates how similar the
magnitude and the phase patterns of the two antennas are. If two antennas have no
similarity, the ECC should be zero. Actually, the less ECC, the better diversity
performance.
The following ECC is recommended for ME906s.
ECC ≤ 0.5 (working frequency below 0.96 GHz)
ECC ≤ 0.3 (working frequency above 1.4 GHz)
The antenna consists of the antenna body and the relevant RF transmission cable. Take
the RF transmission cable into account when measuring any of the preceding antenna
indicators.
Huawei cooperates with various famous antenna suppliers who are able to make
suggestions on antenna design, for example, Amphenol, Skycross, etc.
4.5.2 Interference
Besides the antenna performance, the interference on the user board also affects the
radio performance (especially the TIS) of the module. To guarantee high performance
of the module, the interference sources on the user board must be properly
controlled.
On the user board, there are various interference sources, such as the LCD, CPU,
audio circuits, and power supply. All the interference sources emit interference
signals that affect the normal operation of the module. For example, the module
sensitivity can be decreased due to interference signals. Therefore, during the
design, need to consider how to reduce the effects of interference sources on the
module. You can take the following measures: Use an LCD with optimized
performance; shield the LCD interference signals; shield the signal cable of the
board; or design filter circuits.
Huawei is able to make technical suggestions on radio performance improvement of
the module.
4.5.3 Antenna Requirements
The antenna for ME906s must fulfill the following requirements:
Depending on frequency band(s) provided by the
network operator, the customer must use the most
suitable antenna for that/those band(s)
Bandwidth of primary
antenna
70 MHz in GSM 850
80 MHz in GSM 900
170 MHz in GSM 1800
140 MHz in GSM 1900
250 MHz in UMTS Band 1/LTE Band 1
140 MHz in UMTS Band 2/LTE Band 2
70 MHz in UMTS Band 5/LTE Band 5
80 MHz in UMTS Band 8/LTE Band 8
170 MHz in LTE Band 3
190 MHz in LTE Band 7
71 MHz in LTE Band 20
55 MHz in LTE Band 28
Bandwidth of
secondary antenna
25 MHz in GSM 850
35 MHz in GSM 900
75 MHz in GSM 1800
60 MHz in GSM 1900
60 MHz in UMTS Band 1/LTE Band 1
60 MHz in UMTS Band 2/LTE Band 2
25 MHz in UMTS Band 5/LTE Band 5
35 MHz in UMTS Band 8/LTE Band 8
75 MHz in LTE Band 3
70 MHz in LTE Band 7
30 MHz in LTE Band 20
55 MHz in LTE Band 28
35 MHz in GNSS
This chapter describes the electrical and reliability features of the interfaces in the
ME906s module, including:
Absolute Ratings
Operating and Storage Temperatures
Power Supply Features
Reliability Features
EMC and ESD Features
5.2 Absolute Ratings
Table 5-1 lists the absolute ratings for the ME906s module. Using the ME906s
module beyond these conditions may result in permanent damage to the module.
Table 5-1 Absolute ratings
5.3 Operating and Storage Temperatures
Table 5-2 lists the operating and storage temperatures for the ME906s module.
Normal voltage (3.3 V) is ON and
Power_On_Off pin is pulled low.
Description
Bands
Test Value (Unit: mA)
Notes/Configuration
Typical
Sleep
LTE
LTE bands
2.08
Module is powered up.
DRX cycle=8 (2.56s)
Module is registered on the
network.
USB is in suspend.
HSPA+/WCDMA
UMTS bands
1.46
Module is powered up.
DRX cycle=8 (2.56s)
Module is registered on the
network.
USB is in suspend.
GPRS/EDGE
GSM bands
1.94
Module is powered up.
MFRMS=5 (1.175s)
Module is registered on the
network.
USB is in suspend.
Radio Off
All bands
1.07
Module is powered up.
RF is disabled.
USB is in suspend.
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The power consumption of ME906s in different scenarios are respectively listed in
Table 5-5 to Table 5-9 .
The power consumption listed in this section are tested when the power supply of
ME906s module is normal voltage (3.3 V), and all of test values are measured at
room temperature.
Table 5-5 Averaged power off DC power consumption
Table 5-6 Averaged standby DC power consumption (WCDMA/HSDPA/LTE/GSM)
RF is disabled;
USB is in active;
The Rx power of GPS is –130 dBm.
GPS tracking
100
Item
Test Condition
Standard
Sample
size
Results
Stress
Low-temperature
storage
Temperature: –40ºC
Operation mode: no
power, no package
Test duration: 24 h
JESD22A119-C
3
pcs/group
Visual inspection: ok
Function test: ok
RF specification: ok
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All power consumption test configuration can be referenced by GSM Association Official
Document TS.09: Battery Life Measurement and Current Consumption Technique.
LTE test condition: 10/20 MHz bandwidth, QPSK, 1 RB when testing max. Tx power and
full RB when testing 0 dBm or 10 dBm;
Test condition: for max. Tx. power, see 4.4.2 Conducted Transmit Power, which is listed in
Table 4-4 ; for max. data throughput, see 2.2 Function Overview, which are listed in Table
2-1 Features.
Table 5-9 Averaged GPS operation DC power consumption
5.5 Reliability Features
Table 5-10 Test conditions and results of the reliability
Table 5-10 lists the test conditions and results of the reliability of the ME906s module.
Visual inspection: ok
Function test: ok
RF specification: ok
Cross section: ok
ESD
HBM (Human
Body Model)
1 kV (Class 1 B)
Operation mode: no
power
JESD22A114-D
3
pcs/group
Visual inspection: ok
Function test: ok
RF specification: ok
ESD with DVK
(or embedded in
the host)
Contact Voltage: ±2 kV,
±4 kV
Air Voltage : ±2 kV, ±4
kV, ±8 kV
Operation mode: working
with service connected
IEC6100
0-4-2
2 pcs
Visual inspection: ok
Function test: ok
RF specification: ok
Groups ≥ 2
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5.6 EMC and ESD Features
The following are the EMC design comments:
Attention should be paid to static control in the manufacture, assembly,
packaging, handling, and storage process to reduce electrostatic damage to
HUAWEI module.
RSE (Radiated Spurious Emission) may exceed the limit defined by EN301489 if
the antenna port is protected by TVS (Transient Voltage Suppressor), which is
resolved by making some adjustments on RF match circuit.
TVS should be added on the USB port for ESD protection, and the parasitic
capacitance of TVS on D+/D- signal should be less than 2 pF. Common-mode
inductor should be added in parallel on D+/D- signal.
TVS should be added on the USIM interface for ESD protection. The parasitic
capacitance of TVS on USIM signal should be less than 10 pF.
Resistors in parallel and a 10 nF capacitor should be added on RESET# and
Power_On_Off signal to avoid shaking, and the distance between the capacitor
and the related pin should be less than 100 mil.
PCB routing should be V-type rather than T-type for TVS.
An integrated ground plane is necessary for EMC design.
The following are the requirements of ESD environment control:
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The electrostatic discharge protected area (EPA) must have an ESD floor whose
surface resistance and system resistance are greater than 1 x 104 Ω while less
than 1 x 109 Ω.
The EPA must have a sound ground system without loose ground wires, and the
ground resistance must be less than 4 Ω.
The workbench for handling ESD sensitive components must be equipped with
common ground points, the wrist strap jack, and ESD pad. The resistance
between the jack and common ground point must be less than 4 Ω. The surface
resistance and system resistance of the ESD pad must be less than 1 x 109 Ω.
The EPA must use the ESD two-circuit wrist strap, and the wrist strap must be
connected to the dedicated jack. The crocodile clip must not be connected to the
ground.
The ESD sensitive components, the processing equipment, test equipment,
tools, and devices must be connected to the ground properly. The indexes are as
follows:
− Hard ground resistance < 4 Ω
− 1 x 10
− 1 x 10
− The electronic screwdriver and electronic soldering iron can be easily
The parts of the equipment, devices, and tools that touch the ESD sensitive
components and moving parts that are close to the ESD sensitive components
must be made of ESD materials and have sound ground connection. The parts
that are not made of ESD materials must be handled with ESD treatment, such
as painting the ESD coating or ionization treatment (check that the friction
voltage is less than 100 V).
Key parts in the production equipment (parts that touch the ESD sensitive
components or parts that are within 30 cm away from the ESD sensitive
components), including the conveyor belt, conveyor chain, guide wheel, and
SMT nozzle, must all be made of ESD materials and be connected to the ground
properly (check that the friction voltage is less than 100 V).
Engineers that touch IC chips, boards, modules, and other ESD sensitive
components and assemblies must wear ESD wrist straps, ESD gloves, or ESD
finger cots properly. Engineers that sit when handling the components must all
wear ESD wrist straps.
Noticeable ESD warning signs must be attached to the packages and placement
areas of ESD sensitive components and assemblies.
Boards and IC chips must not be stacked randomly or be placed with other ESD
components.
Effective shielding measures must be taken on the ESD sensitive materials that
are transported or stored outside the EPA.
ME906s package includes the blister tray, the blister tray cover, and the carton (with
bottom and top clapboard).
The blister tray of the ME906s module package is as shown in the following figure.
There are 75 pcs modules for every tray, 6 pcs trays in one carton, and 450 pcs
modules for every carton. And the blister tray cover covers the top tray.
This chapter describes the assembly of ME906s, including:
Connect ME906s to board
Thermal Management
Antenna Plug
7 Installation
7.2 Connect ME906s to board
Figure 7-1 Install the module
It refers to M.2 specification.
The module will need a mechanical retention at the end of the board. The module
specifies a 5.5 mm Dia. keep out zone at the end for attaching a screw.
The module Stand-off and mounting screw also serve as part of the module Electrical
Ground path. The Stand-off should be connected directly to the ground plane on the
platform. So that when the module is mounted and the mounting screw is screwed on
to hold the module in place, this will make the electrical ground connection from the
module to the platform ground plane.
The module could not be installed or removed when the host is powered on.
Otherwise, it may result in permanent damage to the module.
Because ME906s is very small, the dissipating heat is very important to it.
It has to take several means to ensure ME906s to meet the specification.
The methods described as follow:
The mounting screw is to hold the module in place, and connect the heat source
to the platform ground plane of the custom board.
About the custom board, it can afford larger and much more area of grounding
layers to enhance cooling of the PCB and ensure that the heat spreads evenly in
the PCB.
The stand-off provides a thermal ground path. The design requirements for
thermal are a material with a minimum conductivity of 50 watts per meter Kelvin
and surface area of 22 Sq mm.
The customer can add a heat sink on the model top surface, and this method
can bring out much heat source of the module.
7.4 Antenna Plug
Figure 7-2 Mating the plug
1. Align the mating tool or the mating end of the tool over the plug end of the cable
assembly.
2. Firmly place the tool over the plug until it is secured in the tool.
3. Place the plug cable assembly (held in the tool) over the corresponding receptacle.
4. Assure that the plug and receptacle are aligned press-down perpendicular to the
mounting surface until both connectors are fully mated.
5. Remove the mating tool by pulling it up carefully.
Read the safety information carefully to ensure the correct and safe use of your
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wireless device. Applicable safety information must be observed.
9.1 Interference
Power off your wireless device if using the device is prohibited. Do not use the
wireless device when it causes danger or interference with electric devices.
9 Safety Information
9.2 Medical Device
Power off your wireless device and follow the rules and regulations set forth by
the hospitals and health care facilities.
Some wireless devices may affect the performance of the hearing aids. For any
such problems, consult your service provider.
Pacemaker manufacturers recommend that a minimum distance of 15 cm be
maintained between the wireless device and a pacemaker to prevent potential
interference with the pacemaker. If you are using an electronic medical device,
consult the doctor or device manufacturer to confirm whether the radio wave
affects the operation of this device.
9.3 Area with Inflammables and Explosives
To prevent explosions and fires in areas that are stored with inflammable and
explosive devices, power off your wireless device and observe the rules. Areas
stored with inflammables and explosives include but are not limited to the following:
Gas station
Fuel depot (such as the bunk below the deck of a ship)
Container/Vehicle for storing or transporting fuels or chemical products
Area where the air contains chemical substances and particles (such as granule,
dust, or metal powder)
Area indicated with the "Explosives" sign
Area indicated with the "Power off bi-direction wireless equipment" sign
Area where you are generally suggested to stop the engine of a vehicle
9.4 Traffic Security
Observe local laws and regulations while using the wireless device. To prevent
accidents, do not use your wireless device while driving.
RF signals may affect electronic systems of motor vehicles. For more
information, consult the vehicle manufacturer.
In a motor vehicle, do not place the wireless device over the air bag or in the air
bag deployment area. Otherwise, the wireless device may hurt you owing to the
strong force when the air bag inflates.
9.5 Airline Security
Observe the rules and regulations of airline companies. When boarding or
approaching a plane, power off your wireless device. Otherwise, the radio signal of
the wireless device may interfere with the plane control signals.
9.6 Safety of Children
Do not allow children to use the wireless device without guidance. Small and sharp
components of the wireless device may cause danger to children or cause
suffocation if children swallow the components.
9.7 Environment Protection
Observe the local regulations regarding the disposal of your packaging materials,
used wireless device and accessories, and promote their recycling.
9.8 WEEE Approval
The wireless device is in compliance with the essential requirements and other
relevant provisions of the Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment Directive
2012/19/EU (WEEE Directive).
9.9 RoHS Approval
The wireless device is in compliance with the restriction of the use of certain
hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment Directive 2011/65/EU
(RoHS Directive).
Observe laws and regulations when using your wireless device. Respect the privacy
and legal rights of the others.
9.11 Care and Maintenance
It is normal that your wireless device gets hot when you use or charge it. Before you
clean or maintain the wireless device, stop all applications and power off the wireless
device.
Use your wireless device and accessories with care and in clean environment.
Keep the wireless device from a fire or a lit cigarette.
Protect your wireless device and accessories from water and vapour and keep
them dry.
Do not drop, throw or bend your wireless device.
Clean your wireless device with a piece of damp and soft antistatic cloth. Do not
use any chemical agents (such as alcohol and benzene), chemical detergent, or
powder to clean it.
Do not leave your wireless device and accessories in a place with a considerably
low or high temperature.
Use only accessories of the wireless device approved by the manufacture.
Contact the authorized service center for any abnormity of the wireless device or
accessories.
Do not dismantle the wireless device or accessories. Otherwise, the wireless
device and accessories are not covered by the warranty.
The device should be installed and operated with a minimum distance of 20 cm
between the radiator and your body.
9.12 Emergency Call
This wireless device functions through receiving and transmitting radio signals.
Therefore, the connection cannot be guaranteed in all conditions. In an emergency,
you should not rely solely on the wireless device for essential communications.
9.13 Regulatory Information
The following approvals and notices apply in specific regions as noted.
9.13.1 EU Regulatory Conformance
Statement
Hereby, Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. declares that this device is in compliance with
the essential requirements and other relevant provisions of Directive 2014/53/EU.
The most recent, effective version of the DoC (Declaration of Conformity) can be
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viewed at http://consumer.huawei.com/certification.
This device may be operated in all member states of the EU.
Observe national and local regulations where the device is used.
This device may be restricted for use, depending on the local network.
Frequency Bands and Power
(a) Frequency bands in which the radio equipment operates: Some bands may not be
available in all countries or all areas. Please contact the local carrier for more details.
(b) Maximum radio-frequency power transmitted in the frequency bands in which the
radio equipment operates: The maximum power for all bands is less than the highest
limit value specified in the related Harmonized Standard.
The frequency bands and transmitting power (radiated and/or conducted) nominal
limits applicable to this radio equipment are as follows: GSM 900: 37 dBm, GSM
1800: 34 dBm, WCDMA 900/2100: 25.7 dBm, LTE Band 1/3/7/8/20/28: 25.7 dBm.
Software Information
Software updates will be released by the manufacturer to fix bugs or enhance
functions after the product has been released. All software versions released by the
manufacturer have been verified and are still compliant with the related rules.
All RF parameters (for example, frequency range and output power) are not
accessible to the user, and cannot be changed by the user.
For the most recent information about accessories and software, please see the DoC
(Declaration of Conformity) at http://consumer.huawei.com/certification.
9.13.2 FCC Statement
Federal Communications Commission Notice (United States): Before a wireless
device model is available for sale to the public, it must be tested and certified to the
FCC that it does not exceed the limit established by the government-adopted
requirement for safe exposure.
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the
The Statement of host device which inherited the module:
The main host device can be HP PC, which inherited the ME906s-158 module for
data exchange and network service.
following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2)
this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may
cause undesired operation.
Warning: Changes or modifications made to this equipment not expressly approved
by HUAWEI may void the FCC authorization to operate this equipment.
This device has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B
digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to
provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential
installation. This device generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy
and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause
harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee
that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this device does cause
harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by
connecting or disconnecting the device to a PC, the user is encouraged to try to
correct the interference by adopting one or more of the following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
Increase the distance between the device and the receiver.
Connect the device to an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the
receiver is connected.
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio or TV technician for help.
This device is intended for OEM integrators only.
Host system must be labeled with "Contains FCC ID: QISME906S-158", FCC ID