Huawei H3CSOHOXDR8X4G Users Manual

HUAWEI

Aolynk VDR824 ADSL2+ VoIP Broadband Router/

Aolynk VDR824g ADSL2+ VoIP Wireless Broadband Router

User Manual

FCC Caution:

1.This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:

(1)This device may not cause harmful interference, and

(2)This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may

cause undesired operation.

2.This device and its antenna(s) must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.

3.Changes or modifications to this unit not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user authority to operate the equipment.

4.This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:

--Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.

--Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.

--Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.

--Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.

5.This equipment complies with FCC RF radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment. This equipment should be installed and operated with a minimum distance of 20 centimeters between the radiator and your body.

Aolynk VDR824 ADSL2+ VoIP Broadband Router/

Aolynk VDR824g ADSL2+ VoIP Wireless Broadband Router

User Manual

Manual Version T2-08011X-20050730-C-3.00

BOM	3101A01X

Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. provides customers with comprehensive technical support and service. If you purchase the products from the sales agent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd., please contact our sales agent. If you purchase the products from Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. directly, please feel free to contact our local office, customer care center or company headquarters.

Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

Technical Support:

Address: Hangzhou Base of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

East of Liuhe Road, Zhijiang Science Park,

Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, P. R. China

Postal Code: 310053

Website: http://www.huawei-3com.com

E-mail: [e-mail]

Copyright © 2005 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

All Rights Reserved

No part of this manual may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior written consent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

Trademarks

Aolynk is a trademark of Hangzhou Huawei-3Com Technology Co., Ltd.

, HUAWEI, C&C08, EAST8000, HONET, , ViewPoint, INtess, ETS, DMC, TELLIN, InfoLink, Netkey, Quidway, SYNLOCK, Radium, M900/M1800, TELESIGHT, Quidview, Musa, Airbridge, Tellwin, Inmedia, VRP, DOPRA, iTELLIN, HUAWEI OptiX, C&C08iNET, NETENGINE, OptiX, iSite, U-SYS, iMUSE, OpenEye, Lansway, SmartAX, infoX, TopEng are trademarks of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

All other trademarks mentioned in this manual are the property of their respective holders.

Notice

The information in this manual is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the preparation of this manual to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and recommendations in this manual do not constitute the warranty of any kind, express or implied.

Environmental Protection

This product has been designed to comply with the requirements on environmental protection. For the proper storage, use and disposal of this product, national laws and regulations must be observed.

User Manual
Aolynk VDR824 ADSL2+ VoIP Broadband Router/
Aolynk VDR824g ADSL2+ VoIP Wireless Broadband Router		Table of Contents
	Table of Contents
1 Product Overview ..........................................................................................................................		1
1.1	Introduction ...........................................................................................................................	1
1.2	Appearance...........................................................................................................................	1
	1.2.1 Front Panel.................................................................................................................	2
	1.2.2 Rear Panel .................................................................................................................	3
1.3	Features................................................................................................................................	4
2 Installation......................................................................................................................................		6
2.1	Packing List...........................................................................................................................	6
2.2	Precautions ...........................................................................................................................	6
2.3	Device Connection................................................................................................................	7
3 Getting Started.............................................................................................................................		10
3.1	Prerequisite Tasks for Configuration ..................................................................................	10
3.2	Login ...................................................................................................................................	10
3.3	Description of the Factory Default Settings ........................................................................	12
4 Web-based Basic Configuration................................................................................................		14
4.1	Quick Setup ........................................................................................................................	14
4.2 WAN Setup .........................................................................................................................		15
	4.2.1 WAN .........................................................................................................................	15
	4.2.2 DNS Relay................................................................................................................	22
	4.2.3 DDNS .......................................................................................................................	24
4.3	LAN Setup...........................................................................................................................	26
	4.3.1 LAN ..........................................................................................................................	26
	4.3.2 DHCP Server............................................................................................................	29
	4.3.3 DHCP Relay.............................................................................................................	30
4.4	Voice ...................................................................................................................................	34
	4.4.1 Phone Port Setting ...................................................................................................	34
	4.4.2 SpeedDial.................................................................................................................	35
4.5	Wireless ..............................................................................................................................	36
	4.5.1 Wireless Basic Setting .............................................................................................	36
	4.5.2 Wireless Security Setting .........................................................................................	37
	4.5.3 Wireless Access Control ..........................................................................................	40
	4.5.4 Wireless Advanced Setting ......................................................................................	42
4.6	Device .................................................................................................................................	43
	4.6.1 Password..................................................................................................................	43
	4.6.2 Remote Access ........................................................................................................	43
	4.6.3 Restarting/Restoring Factory Default Settings.........................................................	45

i

User Manual
Aolynk VDR824 ADSL2+ VoIP Broadband Router/
Aolynk VDR824g ADSL2+ VoIP Wireless Broadband Router		Table of Contents
	4.6.4 Backing Up/Restoring Configuration........................................................................	45
	4.6.5 Upgrade....................................................................................................................	48
4.7	Status..................................................................................................................................	50
	4.7.1 Status .......................................................................................................................	50
	4.7.2 Log ...........................................................................................................................	50
	4.7.3 PVC Search..............................................................................................................	51
4.8	Save the Configuration .......................................................................................................	53
5 Advanced Configuration.............................................................................................................		54
5.1	Binding LAN Ports to PVCs ................................................................................................	54
5.2	Security ...............................................................................................................................	60
	5.2.1 Interface ...................................................................................................................	61
	5.2.2 Policy........................................................................................................................	68
	5.2.3 Trigger ......................................................................................................................	75
	5.2.4 IDS ...........................................................................................................................	78
5.3	DMZ Configuration..............................................................................................................	81
5.4	Route Configuration............................................................................................................	84
5.5	Service ................................................................................................................................	87
	5.5.1 SNTP........................................................................................................................	87
	5.5.2 ZIPB .........................................................................................................................	88
	5.5.3 SNMP .......................................................................................................................	90
6 Troubleshooting ..........................................................................................................................		92
6.1	VDR824/824g Troubleshooting ..........................................................................................	92
6.2	Diagnosis Tools ..................................................................................................................	95
	6.2.1 Ping ..........................................................................................................................	95
	6.2.2 Nslookup ..................................................................................................................	96
7 Appendix - TCP/IP Protocol........................................................................................................		97
7.1	Installing TCP/IP .................................................................................................................	97
7.2	Configuring TCP/IP...........................................................................................................	100
	7.2.1 Specifying to Obtain an IP Address Automatically.................................................	100
	7.2.2 Specifying a Fixed IP Address ...............................................................................	102
8 Appendix - USB Configuration.................................................................................................		103
8.1	Installing USB Driver.........................................................................................................	103
8.2	Configuring IP Properties..................................................................................................	105
9 Appendix - IP Address and Subnet Mask ...............................................................................		107
9.1	IP Address ........................................................................................................................	107
	9.1.1 Structure of the IP Address ....................................................................................	107
	9.1.2 Classes of IP Addresses ........................................................................................	108
9.2	Subnet Mask .....................................................................................................................	109

ii

User Manual
Aolynk VDR824 ADSL2+ VoIP Broadband Router/
Aolynk VDR824g ADSL2+ VoIP Wireless Broadband Router		Table of Contents
10	Appendix - Technical Specifications.....................................................................................	111
11	Appendix - Glossary ...............................................................................................................	112

iii

User Manual
Aolynk VDR824 ADSL2+ VoIP Broadband Router/
Aolynk VDR824g ADSL2+ VoIP Wireless Broadband Router	1 Product Overview

1 Product Overview

This chapter focuses on the appearance and functionality of Aolynk VDR824/824g ADSL2+ VoIP Router for you to get familiar with this product.

1.1 Introduction

Aolynk VDR824 ADSL2+ VoIP Broadband Router and VDR824g ADSL2+ VoIP Wireless Broadband Router (hereinafter referred to as the VDR824/824g), developed by Huawei Technologies, are the latest VoIP routers that support SIP protocol. Besides all the VDR824 features, the VDR824g owns the built-in 802.11b/g wireless access point (AP), enabling you to easily establish a wireless network.

The VDR824/824g features built-in ADSL2+ technology, high-speed Internet access, and remote connectivity. It enables LAN users to share high speed broadband connection through the built-in NAT and DHCP server and provides complete network security solutions to prevent the hackers and invasions from the outside. In addition, it has the high network flexibility and meets the network requirements as it supports multiple connections such as PPPoE, PPPoA, IPoA, and bridging; it provides the voice feature, and you can place IP calls by connecting a common telephone to the VDR824/824g.

The VDR824/824g offers the Web configuration pages as the way to configure it via common Web browsers. Friendly built-in graphical user interface eases the configuration and management.

This user manual introduces how to install and configure the VDR824/824g.After guiding you through the device connection and basic configuration, the manual focuses on the advanced configuration for you to operate the VDR824/824g optimally.

1.2 Appearance

The VDR824 is very similar to the VDR824g in appearance. The difference lies in that the VDR824 has no antenna and the Wireless LED on the front panel. This manual describes the VDR824g appearance.

1

User Manual
Aolynk VDR824 ADSL2+ VoIP Broadband Router/
Aolynk VDR824g ADSL2+ VoIP Wireless Broadband Router	1 Product Overview

1.2.1 Front Panel

The LEDs on the front panel indicate the state of the VDR824/824g.

Figure 1-1 Front view

Table 1-1 LED state description of the VDR824/824g

	LED		State		Description
			ON		The power is ON and the operation is
	Power				normal.
			OFF		The power is off or fault occurs.
			ON	The Ethernet link is established.
	LAN1/2/3/4		Blinking		Data is being transmitted and received on
					the Ethernet port.
			OFF	No link is present.
			ON		The ADSL link is up.
	ADSL2+ Link
			Blinking		The ADSL link is starting up.
			OFF		The ADSL link is down.
			Blinking		Data is being transmitted and received on
					the ADSL link.
	ADSL2+ Act
			OFF		No data transmission is present on the
					link.
	Wireless (This is not		ON	The wireless function is enabled.
	available on the
			OFF		The wireless function is disabled
	VDR824.)
	Phone 1/2		ON		The telephone is off-hook or in
					conversation.

2

User Manual
Aolynk VDR824 ADSL2+ VoIP Broadband Router/
Aolynk VDR824g ADSL2+ VoIP Wireless Broadband Router			1 Product Overview
	LED	State	Description
		Blinking	The telephone is ringing.
		OFF	The port is not connected to the
			telephone or the telephone is on-hook.
	USB	ON	The USB connection is established.
		OFF	No USB connection is present.
	Diag	—	For manufactory test only.

1.2.2 Rear Panel

All ports of the VDR824/824g, a power port, and a reset button are located on the rear panel.

Figure 1-2 Rear view

Table 1-2 Description of the ports and reset button on the rear panel of the VDR824/824g

Item	Quantity	Port	Description			Usage
			10/100Base-TX
Ethernet			10/100	Mbps		Connect	with	the
	4	RJ45	auto-negotiation			Ethernet	port	of a
port
			auto-MDI/MDIX			PC, Hub or switch.
			IEEE802.3/802.3u
USB port	1	Series-B	USB 1.1			Connect	with	the
		Receptacle				USB port of a PC.

3

User Manual

Aolynk VDR824 ADSL2+ VoIP Broadband Router/

Aolynk VDR824g ADSL2+ VoIP Wireless Broadband Router

1 Product Overview

Item

Quantity

Port

Description

Usage

ANSI T1.413 Issue

2

ITU

G.992.1

Connect

with

the

ADSL port

1

RJ11

AnnexA G.dmt

telephone

jack

on

ITU G.992.2 G.lite

the wall or the ADSL

ITU G.992.3 ADSL2

port of a splitter.

ITU

G.992.5

ADSL2+

Phone

Connect

with

the

2

RJ11

—

common

telephone

port

to place IP calls.

Power

1

—

—

Connect

with

the

port

power adapter.

Restore

factory

Reset

default

settings

1

—

—

(press

and

hold

button

down the button for

at

least

five

seconds).

1.3 Features

Both VDR824 and VDR824g perform excellent network connection. Both have the following features:

zAsymmetrical data transmission technology with downstream speed of 20 Mbps and upstream speed of 1 Mbps.

zSIP protocol that enables you to place IP calls by connecting the common telephone to the phone port of the VDR824/824g.

zBinding of an Ethernet port to a PVC, which enables you to access Internet services through different LAN ports.

zNAT (network address translation) technology that allows all PCs on a network to access the Internet sharing a single IP address.

zPPPoE dialup connection to the ISP.

zCapability of a DHCP (dynamic host configuration protocol) client to obtain a fixed IP address from an ISP or a dynamically assigned IP address.

zCapability of a DHCP server to assign IP addresses to hosts in a LAN or configure clients through the DHCP server.

zDNS relay that allows you to specify the IP address of an Ethernet port on the VDR824/824g as a DNS server IP address of a PC.

zDHCP relay that allows one DHCP server available for multiple DHCP clients in different network segments.

4

User Manual
Aolynk VDR824 ADSL2+ VoIP Broadband Router/
Aolynk VDR824g ADSL2+ VoIP Wireless Broadband Router	1 Product Overview

zZIPB (zero installation PPP bridge), NAT, firewall, and IP filtering that secure your LAN.

zUPnP (Universal plug-and-play) for LAN users to use all the functions provided by UPnP-supported software (such as MSN) without any further configuration.

zIP routing, DNS (domain name system) configuration, and the services such as the IP and DSL performance monitoring.

zFriendly built-in Web-based graphical user interface for ease of configuration and management through common Web browsers.

Besides, the VDR824g also has the following wireless features:

zThe bridge from wireless to wired enabling Ethernet LAN and wireless LAN users to transmit data from each other.

z64/128 bit WEP encryption to ensure the security of the wireless communication.

zFull support of 802.11 public and shared key authentication.

5

User Manual
Aolynk VDR824 ADSL2+ VoIP Broadband Router/
Aolynk VDR824g ADSL2+ VoIP Wireless Broadband Router	2 Installation

2 Installation

On the assumption that you have acquired DSL services from your ISP, the following sections describe how to set up the VDR824/824g and configure your PC.

2.1 Packing List

Unpack the shipping carton carefully and check the following items listed in Table 2-1.

Table 2-1 Packing list

Item	Quantity
Aolynk VDR824/824g ADSL2+ VoIP Router	1
Power adapter	1
Telephone cable	1
Straight-through cable	1
USB cable	1
Set of screw and anchor	2
Aolynk VDR824/824g ADSL2+ VoIP Router Quick Start	1
CD including the user manual and driver	1
Warranty Card	1
Certificate of Quality	1

If anything is broken or missing, contact your agent for help.

2.2 Precautions

To guarantee normal operation and longevity of the VDR824/824g, its installation site should meet the requirements described below:

zUse the VDR824/824g indoors and keep it far away from the heat sources and water/liquid.

6

User Manual
Aolynk VDR824 ADSL2+ VoIP Broadband Router/
Aolynk VDR824g ADSL2+ VoIP Wireless Broadband Router	2 Installation

zKeep the cabinet or desk stable enough to hold the VDR824/824g. Fix the VDR824/824g and power adapter well on the wall when wall-mounting it.

zReserve more than 10 cm (4 in.) of clearance around the VDR824/824g chassis for heat dissipation.

zKeep the operation environment clean. Dust buildup on the chassis may result in static absorption, reducing the life span and causing communication failure.

zUse an earthing system or lightning protection grounding different from that for the power supply equipment and keep them as far as possible.

zKeep the VDR824/824g far away from high-power radio launchers, radar launchers, and equipment with high-frequency and high-current.

zWire the port cable indoors. Outdoor cabling is prohibited, to prevent the signal port from damages that may be caused by overvoltage and overcurrent from lightning strike.

2.3Device Connection

USB	LAN	Phone ADSL				Telephone jack

VDR824g

Line

Splitter

ADSL Phone

PC

Telephone

Notebook Telephone

Figure 2-1 Connect the VDR824/824g

I.Connect to an ADSL line

To connect the VDR824/824g to an ADSL line, two options are available:

zConnect one end of the telephone cable to the ADSL port (similar to a common telephone port) on the VDR824/824g rear panel, and the other end to the telephone jack on the wall.

7

User Manual
Aolynk VDR824 ADSL2+ VoIP Broadband Router/
Aolynk VDR824g ADSL2+ VoIP Wireless Broadband Router	2 Installation

zAs shown in Figure 2-1, connect both the ADSL port on the VDR824/824g and the telephone to a splitter, and then connect the splitter to the telephone jack on the wall. It allows you to use the telephone when you access the network.

II.Connect to a PC or Ethernet

To connect the VDR824/824g to a PC or Ethernet, two options are available:

zThe Ethernet ports of the VDR824/824g are auto-MDI/MDIX, so you can use the crossover or straight-through cable to connect your PC, Hub, or switch to the Ethernet port (one among LAN1 through LAN4) of the VDR824/824g.

zConnect your PC to the VDR824/824g through the USB ports with a USB cable. It is suitable for the PC without NIC to access the Internet.

Caution:

To use the USB port on the VDR824/824g, you must install the USB driver and configure your PC (refer to section 8 “Appendix - USB Configuration” for detailed information).

III. Connect to the telephone

Use the telephone cable to connect the telephone with Phone 1 on the rear panel of the VDR824/824g. If both Phone 1 and Phone 2 are assigned with the registration accounts, connect another telephone with Phone 2.

IV. Connect to the power adapter

Attach one end of the power adapter to the VDR824/824g and the other end to the power outlet. Then turn on the power of the VDR824/824g.Approximately one minute after the power-on, the states of the LEDs on the front panel should be those listed in Table 2-2.

Table 2-2 Description of the LED states

	LED		State		Description
	Power		Green		—
	Link		Green		—
	Act		Blinking		Data is being transmitted and received.
			OFF		No data transmission is present.

8

User Manual
Aolynk VDR824 ADSL2+ VoIP Broadband Router/
Aolynk VDR824g ADSL2+ VoIP Wireless Broadband Router				2 Installation
	LED	State	Description
		Green	The Ethernet link is established.
	LAN
		Blinking	Data is being transmitted and received on the
			Ethernet port.

9

User Manual
Aolynk VDR824 ADSL2+ VoIP Broadband Router/
Aolynk VDR824g ADSL2+ VoIP Wireless Broadband Router	3 Getting Started

3 Getting Started

The VDR824/824g offers a series of Web configuration pages as the way to manage it. You can configure the VDR824/824g as needed. This chapter guides you to be familiar with the Web configuration pages.

3.1 Prerequisite Tasks for Configuration

To configure the VDR824/824g through its built-in Web pages, you must configure your PC as the following.

I.System requirements

z An Ethernet NIC (10Base-T or 10/100Base-T/TX) or a USB port

z A Web browser (Microsoft Internet Explorer 5.5, Netscape 6.0 or later) z TCP/IP protocol employed

II. IP address of your PC

You must assign an IP address to your PC to make it in the same network segment as the VDR824/824g before accessing the configuration page. The default IP address of the VDR824/824g Ethernet port is 192.168.1.1. Refer to section 7 “Appendix - TCP/IP Protocol”.

III. No proxy server

If your PC uses the proxy server to access the Internet, you must disable the proxy service.

1)Choose [Tool/Internet options] to open the [Internet options] window.

2)Select the [Connections] tab and click <LAN settings…>.

3)Make sure the Use a proxy server option is not selected.

3.2Login

Run your Web browser and enter http://192.168.1.1 in the address bar. A login dialog box appears as shown in Figure 3-1.

10

User Manual
Aolynk VDR824 ADSL2+ VoIP Broadband Router/
Aolynk VDR824g ADSL2+ VoIP Wireless Broadband Router	3 Getting Started

admin

Figure 3-1 Login dialog box

For the first login, type in the default user name admin and password admin, and then click <OK> to enter the Web configuration page.

Navigation bar

Title

Setup section

Figure 3-2 Welcome page

The Web configuration page of the VDR824/824g consists of three parts: Navigation bar, Title, and Setup section. Navigation bar is on the left pane, and the setup and management part is on the right pane where you can configure and display the device status. Click a link in the navigation bar or a tab from the title, the corresponding configuration page appears in the setup section.

11