I/O configuration for the HP ProLiant xw460c Blade Workstation............................................................1
Future of PCI-X slots in ProLiant servers...................................................................................................3
Port monitoring in Virtual Connect for the c-Class BladeSystem................................................................4
Licensing ports on the Brocade 4/12 SAN Switch for HP c-Class BladeSystem ..........................................6
Frequently asked questions regarding the adoption of HP VDI................................................................. 8
ProLiant management tip of the month..................................................................................................11
Recently published industry standard server technology communications ..............................................14
Contact us .............................................................................................................................................14
I/O configuration for the HP ProLiant xw460c Blade Workstation
About the workstation
The HP ProLiant xw460c Blade Workstation (Figure 1-1) is a data center workstation that offers data center security,
manageability, and remote multi-location access flexibility—all with a workstation-class user experience. With dual-core and
quad-core Intel
combines power-efficient, high-density computing with expanded memory for maximum performance.
Figure 1-1. HP ProLiant xw460c Blade Workstation
®
Xeon™ processors and features similar to desktop workstations, the dual-processor-capable HP ProLiant xw460c
ISS Technology Update Volume 6, Number 9
Graphics traffic to remote workstations
The question has been asked, how is graphics data transmitted from the HP ProLiant xw460 Blade Workstation to remote
workstations? Users may assume that since it is in a mezzanine slot, the graphics data goes to interconnect bays 3 and 4.
However, there is no connection between the graphics mezzanine card and the interconnect slots; all output of the graphics
card is captured by Remote Graphics Software (RGS) and sent over the network. The integrated NICs are routed to interconnect
bays 1 and 2, the same as with the BL460c and BL465c half-height server blades.
Graphics output also depends on the remote console mode:
• Setup mode — Both the NVIDIA controller and embedded ATI controller are enabled, but the ATI is primary. In this mode,
graphical console redirection through the iLO is possible.
NOTE
On initial boot, one must access BIOS under system options to set the remote console to
Setup mode. To do so, reboot, press F9 into BIOS, and then select System Settings -> Remote Console Mode -> Setup.
• Admin mode — Only the ATI controller is enabled, and the NVIDIA is disabled. In this mode, graphical console redirection
through iLO is possible.
• User mode (normal use) — The NVIDIA controller is enabled and the embedded ATI controller is disabled. In this mode,
graphical console redirection through iLO is NOT possible. A blinking cursor at the left top corner is the only thing visible
from the system console and iLO console redirection is rendered unavailable due to a dependence on the ATI controller.
At this point, the Workstation blade needs to be connected with an RGS receiver through the network. The graphics content is
compressed and sent to the receiver over this network connection. One receiver can connect to multiple senders, or one
sender can send to many receivers for session sharing.
Mixed configuration
The most common configuration question is this: can the HP ProLiant xw460 Blade Workstation be implemented with other
devices (such as an InfiniBand or Fibre channel device in mezzanine 2)? The Workstation blade is designed for both flexibility
and compatibility; it will work in harmony with all other HP BladeSystem products. Furthermore, Workstation blades, server
blade, and storage blades can be housed in the same chassis without impacting operability of the server or storage blade.
NOTE
At this time, the Workstation blade does not support the entire ProLiant BladeSystem family.
Further testing is required.
Future plans
There are future plans for the HP ProLiant xw460c Blade Workstation to support SB40c, PCI blades, tape blades, and shared
storage blades. With the release of RGS 5.0, support of Insight Control Environment for BladeSystems has been added to the
Blade Workstation’s capabilities.
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ISS Technology Update Volume 6, Number 9
Additional resources
For additional information on the topics discussed in this article, visit the following links:
Resource URL
HP ProLiant xw460c Blade
Workstation QuickSpecs
HP ProLiant xw460c Blade
Workstation - Business Support
Center
PCI Express (PCIe) is now becoming the predominant I/O bus for new server platforms. HP will continue, however, to provide
legacy support for the different levels of PCI, including PCI-X. HP has introduced PCIe technology into ProLiant servers to coexist
with PCI-X 133, allowing ProLiant server customers to install new higher bandwidth cards (for example, dual 4-Gb Fibre
Channel, x4 InfiniBand, and 10-Gb Ethernet) using PCIe technology. At the same time, the continued commitment from HP to
PCI-X allows ProLiant server customers to connect to their existing I/O cards.
Current ProLiant ML servers have a mix of PCI-X and PCIe slots, while ProLiant DL servers have optional riser boards to provide
different combinations of PCI-X and PCIe slots. Table 2-1 shows the current ProLiant server models and their support for PCI-X.
Next generation ProLiant servers will no longer feature PCI-X slots as standard offerings. However, PCI-X will continue to be
supported on these servers through the use of the appropriate optional riser boards.
For the latest information, go to
Table 2-1. Number of PCI-X slots in ProLiant DL and ML servers
www.hp.com/go/proliant and check the QuickSpecs for a specific server.
Server series Server model Standard Optional Total
ML 300 ML 310 G4
ML 350 G5
ML 370 G5
ML 500 ML 570 G4 4 0 4
DL 140 G3 0 2 3 DL 100
DL 145 G3 0 1 1
DL 300 DL 320 G5
DL 380 G5
DL 385 G2
DL 500
DL 580 G5
DL 580 G4
DL 585 G2
2
3
2
0
0
0
0
1
2
0
2
0
1
2
2
3
2
0
2
5
2
1
2
2
3
3
2
Customers requiring peripheral bandwidth in excess of 1 GB/s will most likely find those peripherals implemented with PCIe
technology. It is expected that most device manufacturers will use PCIe technology for higher bandwidth peripheral devices
such as 10-Gb Ethernet. For peripherals that require bandwidth less than 1 GB/s, PCI and PCI-X remain viable technologies
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ISS Technology Update Volume 6, Number 9
and continue to provide backward compatibility, although it is expected that almost all future discrete I/O devices, regardless
of their bandwidth requirements, will be developed to the PCIe standard.
HP has been a leader in the development and implementation of industry-standard I/O technology and continues to be a core
member of the PCI Special Interest Group. HP is committed to delivering industry-leading products that meet customer
requirements for flexibility, performance, and investment protection.
Port monitoring in Virtual Connect for the c-Class BladeSystem
The ability to monitor Ethernet settings (port monitoring) is available in a free Virtual Connect (VC) firmware update. This feature
is available to users with server and network administrator privileges. All other users will have read-only access. To use port
monitoring, all modules within the domain must be using Virtual Connect Manager 1.20a
There are two steps to monitoring an Ethernet port.
1. Configure Virtual Connect to mirror to the desired server NIC traffic to an “analyzer” port (available in 1.20a and higher)
2. Connect a network sniffer or analyzer to the analyzer port
Port monitoring allows an administrator to duplicate the network traffic over a set of server ports and send it to an unused uplink
port for the purpose of monitoring or debugging network traffic.
• Any unused port on a VC-Ethernet module can be specified as the port monitoring port (one per enclosure).
• Any server Network Interface card’s ingress or egress (or both) traffic can be mirrored to that port.
1
or higher.
Administrators can access port monitoring through the Virtual Connect Manager over the same Ethernet connection used to
access the HP Onboard Administrator and iLO connections (Figure 3-1).
Figure 3-1. Virtual Connect Manager screen for Ethernet settings
When port monitoring is enabled, a warning icon appears on the Virtual Connect Manager page, as shown in Figure 3-1.
If port monitoring is configured and enabled within the Virtual Connect domain, Ethernet data from the monitored ports is
replicated on the network analyzer port, for that reason it is important to verify the Network Analyzer is set up properly to
avoid passing traffic back onto the network.
Up to 16 ports can be monitored, which are chosen from the Select Monitored Ports screen in Virtual Connect, as shown in
Figure 3-2.
Figure 3-2. Select Monitored Ports screen in Virtual Connect
To capture Local Area Network (LAN) traffic for a monitored port, a program that monitors data traveling over the network,
typically referred to as a network sniffer (such as WireShark,
every Ethernet frame it sees and displays it on a screen. It is up to an administrator to create filters to look for specific patterns
within that traffic. Instead of using a sniffer program, a network analyzer could be used, which is a piece of hardware
specifically dedicated to this function
Detailed instructions about using Port Monitoring can be found in the “HP Virtual Connect for c-Class BladeSystem User Guide”
at