in the express warranty statements accompanying such products and services. Nothing herein should be construed as constituting
an additional warranty. HP shall not be liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions contained herein.
• Installing an HP StorageWorks 2500 Disk System (DS2500)
• Using the Environmental Monitoring Unit (EMU) to determine the status of DS2500 components
• Troubleshooting problems within the DS2500
• Replacing customer replaceable units (CRUs)
Intended audience
This guide is intended for system administrators with knowledge of:
• Storage area
• Basic HP-UX operating system commands and utilities
Related documentation
The following documents provide related information:
• HP StorageWorks SAN design guide
• HP EMS hardware monitor user guide
networks (SANs)
You can find these documents on the HP web site:
ttp://www.hp.com/support/manuals
h
In the Storage section, click Disk Storage Systems and then select your product.
Document conventions and symbols
Table 1 Doc
Convention
Blue text: Table 1
Blue, unde
Bold text
Italic textText emphasisMonospace text
Monospace, italic text
Monospace, bold text
ument conventions
rlined text: h
ttp://www.hp.com
Element
Cross-reference links and e-mail addresses
Web site addresses
• Keys that are pressed
• Text typed into a GUI element, such as a box
• GUI elements that are clicked or selected, such as
menu and list items, buttons, tabs, and check boxes
• File and directory names
• System output
• Code
• Commands, their arguments, and argument values
• Code variables
• Command variables
Emphasized monospace text
2500 Disk System user guide
9
WARNING!
Indicates that failure to follow directions could result in bodily harm or death.
CAUTION:
Indicates that failure to follow directions could result in damage to equipment or data.
IMPORTANT:
Provides clarif
NOTE:
Provides additional information.
TIP:
Provides helpful hints and shortcuts.
Rack stability
ying information or specific instructions.
Rack stability protects personnel and equipment.
WARNING!
To reduce the risk of personal injury or damage to equipment:
• Extend leveling jacks to the floor.
• Ensure that the full weight of the rack rests on the leveling jacks.
• Install stabilizing feet on the rack.
• In multiple-rack installations, fasten racks together securely.
• Extend only one rack component at a time. Racks can become unstable if more than one
component is extended.
HP technical
Telephone nu
ttp://www.hp.com/support/.
h
Collect the following information before calling:
• Technical s
• Product serial numbers
• Product model names and numbers
• Error messa
• Operating system type and revision level
• Detailed questions
For contin
uous quality improvement, calls may be recorded or monitored.
support
mbers for worldwide technical support are listed on the HP support web site:
upport registration number (if applicable)
ges
10
About this guide
Customer self repair
HP customer self repair (CSR) programs allow you to repair your StorageWorks product. If a CSR
part needs repl
Some parts do no
repair can be accomplished by CSR.
For more information about CSR, contact your local service provider. For North America, see the
CSR website: h
acing, HP ships the part directly to you so that you can install it at your convenience.
t qualify for CSR. Your HP-authorized service provider will determine whether a
ttp://www.hp.com/go/selfrepair.
Subscription service
HP strongly recommends that customers register online using the Subscriber's choice web site:
h
ttp://www.hp.com/go/e-updates.
Subscribing to this service provides you with e-mail updates on the latest product enhancements,
newest driver versions, and firmware documentation updates, as well as instant access to numerous
other product resources.
After subscribing, locate your products by selecting Business support, and then Storage under Product
Category.
Other HP web sites
For additional information, see the following HP web sites:
•h
ttp://www
•http://www.hp.com/go/storage
•http://www.hp.com/support/manuals
•http://ww
.hp.com
w.hp.com/support/downloads
Documentation feedback
HP welcomes your feedback.
To make comments and suggestions about product documentation, please send a message to
storagedocs.feedback@hp.com. All submissions become the property of HP.
2500 Disk System user guide
11
12
About this guide
1Overview
This chapter includes the following topics:
•
General description, page 13
•
Features, page 13
• Components, page 14
• Status indicators, page 15
•Systemrequirements, page 15
General description
The DS2500 i
operating s
disk drives
together to create a storage ring.
Features
The DS2500 disk enclosure provides:
• Redundant power supplies and blowers
• FC disk drives that can be added or replaced with the system on (although the affected file
• Environmental services sensors that monitor the disk enclosure and provide real-time error
• High-availability to minimize unplanned downtime
• Customer-replaceable components
Each DS2500 is connected to Host Bus Adapters (HBAs) through two independent Fibre Channel
Arbitrated Loop (FC-AL) buses, also known as loops, to provide no single point of failure (NSPOF). Each
disk drive connects to loop A through I/O module A, and to loop B through I/O module B. Figure 1
shows the maximum configuration of four DS2500s.
The disk enclosure supports high-availability requirements through the following features:
• Hot-pluggable components
• High-capacity, high-speed disks
• Redundant, customer replaceable power supplies and blowers
• Redundant I/O modules
• Support for mirrored disks in the HP-UX environment
• Online firmware upgrades
• Hardware event monitoring and real-time error reporting
s a dual-redundant Fibre Channel (FC) loop storage system used on systems running HP-UX
ystemsoftware. TheDS2500occupies3EIAunitsinastandard19-inchrack. Upto14
can be mounted in the front of the enclosure. Up to 4 DS2500s can be daisy-chained
Only one operational power supply and one operational blower are required for the DS2500
to function.
systems must be taken offline)
reporting
2500 Disk System user guide
13
1
10
3
2
1. Loop B—Connects to an HBA3. Loop A—Connects to an HBA
2. Loop B—Connects to an HBA4. Loop A—Connects to an HBA
Figure 1 FC-AL loops (direct connect)
Components
Figure 2 shows the components of the DS2500 from front and rear views.
DS2500 front view
The front of the DS2500 holds the following components:
• Up to 14 FC disk drives mount in bays numbered 1 through 14 sequentially, from left to right. For
simplicity, a drive is referred to by its bay number.
• Enclosure status indicators located in the lower corner to the right of bay 14.
DS2500 rear view
The rear of the DS2500 holds the following components:
• An Env
monit
• Redundant power supply and blower assemblies that provide protection against power overloads,
short circuits, and overheating
• Redu
ironmental Monitoring Unit (EMU) that provides protection against catastrophic failures. It
ors, records and reports disk enclosure status conditions to the operating system software.
ndant I/O modules that provide an interface between the disks and the HBA
4
25176a
14
Overview
1
2
10
Figure 2 DS2500—front and rear views
Status i
You can monitor DS2500 performance by observing various status indicators:
• Indicators on the front of each disk drive report individual disk drive status.
• Indicat
• Indicators on the top rear of the EMU report overall DS2500 status (duplicates of the indicators
• A statu
• Status LEDs on each I/O module indicate the detection of transceiver signals and power.
• An audible alarm alerts you to an error condition.
Specif
10
4
3
1. Drive bay 16. Blower 1
2. Drive bay 147. Power supply 2
3. EMU
4. I/O module B9. I/O module A
5. Power supply 110. Status indicators (EMU heartbeat, enclosure power,
65879
25203a
8. Blower 2
enclosure fault)
ndicators
ors on the front lower corner of the enclosure report overall DS2500 status.
on the front of the enclosure).
s LED on each power supply/blower assembly verifies proper operation of the assembly.
ic LED information is provided in the description of the individual components in Chapter 2.
System requirements
Operating system software
The DS2500 is supported on the following HP-UX systems:
• For PA
• For IPF: HP-UX 11.23
-RISC: HP-UX 11.11 and 11.23
2500 Disk System user guide
15
Hard disk drive firmware
You can download the latest hard disk drive (HDD) firmware from the HP support web site:
h
ttp://www.
1.Under maintenance and support,clickdownline drivers and firmware.
2. Under storage,clickDisk Storage Systems.
3.Click 2500 Di
For installation instructions, double-click on the firmware description, and then select the Release
Notes tab.
hp.com/support/downloads
sk System.
HBAs
The DS2500 is supported with 2 Gb and 4 Gb Host Bus Adapters (HBAs). For a list of supported HBAs,
see the DS2500 QuickSpecs on the HP storage web site:
ttp://www.hp.com/support/manuals
h
In the Storage section, click Disk Storage Systems and then select your product.
In the Resources for my selected product section, select See more, and then HP product bulletins
(QuickSpecs).
Disk drive
The DS2500 supports high-speed FC disk drives. For a list of supported disk drives, see the DS2500
QuickSpecs on the HP storage web site:
ttp://www.hp.com/support/manuals
h
In the Stor
In the Res
(QuickSpecs).
s
age section, click Disk Storage Systems and then select your product.
ources for my selected product section, select See more, and then HP product bulletins
16Overview
2Components
This chapter contains information about the components of the DS2500, including:
• Implement automatic corrective actions for some conditions
• Provide a means for you to view error condition reports
or change the enclosure ID (En)
, report, record, and display enclosure error status conditions
2500 Disk System user guide
17
Whenever the EMU detects a condition that could affect operation, it performs the following operations:
• Generates an audible alarm
• Displays status in visual indicators
• Generates an error condition report
• Reports the condition to the HP-UX application software
Controls and d
Figure 3 identifies the EMU displays, controls, and connectors.
Figure 3 EMU controls and displays
1.Status indicators:
a. EMU heartbeat—Flashing green signifies an operational EMU
b.DS2500 power—Solid green signifies that the +5 VDC and +12 VDC signals are within
c.DS2500 fault—Solid amber indicates that an enclosure error condition exists (normally off)
2. Alphanumeric display—A two-character display of the enclosure functions and status (typically
displays the enclosure ID).
3.Function select push button and back light—Enables you to specify what information appears
in the alphanumeric display. Pressing and releasing, or tapping the function select button
allows you to sequence through the different sublevels of a display group. The back light is
on when an error condition exists.
4. Display group select push button and back light—Enables you to view display groups and
control the audible alarm. The back light is on when the audible alarm is muted or disabled.
5.Communication ports—Unused in a JBOD environment
isplays
25236a
an acceptable range
18Components
I/O modules
TwoI/Omodulesprovideaninterfacebetweenthedisksandthehostsystem. TheI/Omodulesareused
to route data to and from the disks in a dual-loop configuration to eliminate a single point of failure.
Each disk drive is connected to both I/O module A and I/O module B (Figure 4-3). Each I/O module is
connected to an independent, external FC loop. I/O module A connects to loop A, and I/O module B
connects to
CAUTION:
Keep the loops completely separate to ensure that the failure of a single component (I/O module,
transceiver, or cable) does not stop data transmissions to active drives.
loop B (see Figure 1 on page 14).
12345
25175a
1. FC loop B
2. I/O module B
3. FC disks (3 are shown, but up to 14 disks are supported in each DS2500)
4. I/O module A
5. FC loop A
Figure 4 Redundant disk connections
The operation and function of both I/O modules are identical. Each I/O module has two ports that
can transmit and receive data for bidirectional operation. Port use and connections are configuration
dependent (see "Cables and cabling" on page 24). Each port is identified with a transceiver element
number,anditsstatusisdisplayedonanLED(Figure 5). Port 1 is the bottom loop port, and port
2isthetoploopport.
• Port 2 LED—On indicates that a signal was detected at the top transceiver.
• Power LED—On indicates that power is present on the I/O module.
• Port 1 LED—On indicates that a signal was detected at the bottom transceiver.
2500 Disk System user guide
19
2
1
3
0107a
Figure 5 I/O module
1. Status LEDs
2. Port 2
3. Port 1
NOTE:
Although the I/O modules are similar in appearance, they are not interchangeable. Physical differences
between th
Figure 6 shows the power supply and blower assembly components.
1
2
3
4
5
5
6
25206a
Figure 6 Power supply and blower assembly components
1. Power supply assembly4. Module latch
2. Status LED
3. AC input connector with bail lock6. Blower
Features
ne operational power supply and one operational blower are required to keep the enclosure fully
Only o
functional. However, in the event of a component failure, HP strongly recommends that a replacement is
installed as soon as possible.
:
NOTE
When a
The power supply circuitry monitors input voltage, current, and temperature. If it detects an unacceptable
level of any of these elements, the status indicator turns off and an error is reported to the EMU.
The EMU uses the temperature sensor signal to adjust the speed of the blowers. If one blower fails or
spins at a reduced speed, the speed of the other blower increases to provide adequate air flow.
power supply fails, the associated blower is disabled.
Power supply and blower status indicator
A green LED on the blower (Figure 6-2) indicates the operational status of the power supply and the
blower. If either component fails, the LED turns off and an error alarm sounds. The failing component
should be replaced as soon as possible.
5. Blower tabs (2)
2500 Disk System user guide
21
Fibre Channel disks
Up to 14 HP FC disk
supported in a DS2500. Figure 7 shows an FC disk drive.
Figure 7 HP FC disk drive
CAUTION:
To control air flow within the enclosure, you must install a disk drive or a drive blank in each bay.
To avoid overheating, never remove more than one disk or drive blank from an operating enclosure
atthesametime.
drives can be installed in a DS2500. Only HP-supplied FC disk drives are
CXO6695B
Disk drive status indicators
Three status indicators (Ready, Online, and Fault) show the drive operational status (Figure 8). Table 2
provides a description of each status indicator.
22Components
1. Ready
2. Online
3. Fault
Figure 8 Disk drive status indicators
Table 2 Dis
k drive status indicator descriptions
Status indicator
Ready
Online
Fault
Description
Flashing indicates that the disk drive is being accessed
On indicates that the drive is idle
On indica
normally
Off indic
• This disk
• +5.1 VDC
• The driv
On indicates a disk drive failure
tes that the disk drive is online and operating
ates that there is a problem:
drive is not connected to an HBA
is not detected
e is not properly installed in the enclosure
Additional status codes are described in "Disk drives"onpage51.
2500 Disk System user guide
23
Drive blanks
To maintain proper air flow in the enclosure, a drive blank must be present in each bay that does not
contain a disk drive.
CXO6824B
Figure 9 Drive blank
Cables and cabling
TheDS2500uses50micron(m) diameter, multimode fibre cables.
The input port connects to an HBA or the previous enclosure in the loop, and the output port connects to
the next enclosure or an HBA on the loop.
Transceivers
The DS250
that does
0 uses a short-wavelength fiber optic transceiver called a Small Form-factor pluggable (SFP)
not pose a threat to the human eye. SFPs are installed in the I/O module ports.
24
Components
3Installation
This chapter includes the following topics:
•
Preparing to install a DS2500, page 25
•
Unpacking the shipping carton, page 25
•
Installing the DS2500,page26
•
Verifying the installation, page 36
•
Adding drives to an existing DS2500, page 36
Preparing to install a DS2500
Before installing the DS2500:
• Ensure that
• Ensure that the supported HP-UX operating software is installed on the host. See "System
requirements" on page 15 for the minimum version of supported software.
• If you are adding to an existing storage system, ensure that the existing storage system is
operating properly before proceeding.
• Locate a N
HP recommends that you remove the rack side panel for easier access.
electrical wiring and breakers meet the requirements described in Appendix B.
o. 2 Phillips screwdriver.
WARNING!
A DS2500 with all components installed weighs more than 29.5 kg (65 lb.) and requires a minimum of
two people to move. To safely and easily install the DS2500, using antistatic protection remove the
drive blanks, power supply/blower assemblies, EMU, and I/O modules. This reduces the weight of
the DS2500 to approximately 11.0 kg (24 lb). Even though a single person can lift this weight, the
DS2500 is difficult to install because of its physical size. Therefore, HP recommends that a minimum of
two peop
le install an empty DS2500 in a rack.
Unpacking the shipping carton
Inspect the contents of the shipping carton. If anything is missing or appears damaged, contact an
HP sales representative.
The carton contains:
• DS2500 disk enclosure with disk blanks, I/O modules, EMU, and power supply/blower
assemblies
• Two power cords
• FC SFPs
• HP StorageWorks 2500 Disk System read me first document
• Snap-in rail kit
• Eight round-hole conversion pins
• Rack template
2500 Disk System user guide
25
Locate the following components, which were ordered separately:
• Disk drives
• FC cables
• FC cable labels
Installing th
This section describes the procedure to install the DS2500:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
NOTE:
HP recomme
eDS2500
Installing th
Reducing the enclosure weight, page 29
Installing the DS2500 in the rack,page31
Connecting
Setting the enclosure ID (En), page 34
Setting th
Verifying the installation, page 36
e snap-in rails,page26
the cables, page 33
e enclosure loop ID (Li), page 35
nds that you install the heaviest components low in the rack to ensure rack stability.
Installing the snap-in rails
1
2
3
1. Left rack rail
2. Right rack rail
3. Pins for round-hole rack conversion (8)
Figure 10 Contents of snap-in rail-mounting kit
You can identify the left and right rack rails by the markings (L) and (R) stamped into the sheet metal.
NOTE:
The rail kit contains adapter brackets that are used when mounting some devices in the rails; however
these brackets are not used when mounting a DS2500.
CXO8193A
26
Installation
Converting the rails for round-hole racks
By default, the rack rails are configured for square-hole racks with load-bearing pins designed to
fit through the U-holes.
• If you are installing the disk enclosure in a square-hole rack, skip this section and continue with
"Installing the rails"onpage27.Donotremovethepinsfromtheendsoftherails.
• If you are in
stalling the disk enclosure in a round-hole rack, you must convert the rails as follows:
ling the rails
Instal
1. Locate the b
ag of miscellaneous hardware that is shipped with the rack rails.
2. Locate the eight round-hole pins.
3. Use a No. 2 Phillips screwdriver to remove the standard pins from the front and back ends of a rail.
4. Install four round-hole pins into the rail (Figure 11).
5. Repeat st
eps 3 and 4 on the other rail.
CXO8194A
Figure11Convertingtherailsforround-holeracks
For each rail:
1. Determine where the rails will be mounted and use the rack template to mark the U-holes through
the pins will extend.
which
2. Insert the front of the rail into the inside front column of the rack, making sure that the pins extend
through the U-holes marked in the previous step.
CAUTION:
Ensure that the scissor-type locking latches engage when the ends of the rail seat into the
olumns, as shown in Figure 12 inset.Failuretodosocouldresultinanunstablerail.
rack c
2500 Disk System user guide
27
Loading...
+ 62 hidden pages
You need points to download manuals.
1 point = 1 manual.
You can buy points or you can get point for every manual you upload.