Microsoft and Windows are trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the U.S.
and other countries.
The only warranties for HP products and services are set forth in the express
warranty statements accompanying such products and services. Nothing herein
should be construed as constituting an additional warranty. HP shall not be liable
for technical or editorial errors or omissions contained herein.
This document contains proprietary information that is protected by copyright.
No part of this document may be photocopied, reproduced, or translated to
another language without the prior written consent of Hewlett-Packard
Company.
WARNING: Text set off in this manner indicates that failure to follow
Å
directions could result in bodily harm or loss of life.
CAUTION: Text set off in this manner indicates that failure to follow
Ä
directions could result in damage to equipment or loss of information.
The HP Compaq Small Form Factor features may vary depending on
the model. For a complete listing of the hardware and software
installed in the computer, run the diagnostics utility (included on
some computer models only). Instructions for using the utility are
provided in the Troubleshooting Guide on the Documentation and Diagnostics CD.
The Small Form Factor computer can also be used in a tower
✎
orientation. For more information, see the “Using the Small Form
Factor Computer in a Tower Orientation” section in this guide.
3Optical Drive Activity Light 9USB (Universal Serial Bus) Ports (2)
4Diskette Eject Button-Hard Drive Activity Light
5Optical Drive (CD-ROM, CD-R/RW,
DVD-ROM, DVD+R/RW, or
CD-RW/DVD Combo Drive)
6Optical Drive Eject Button wDual-State Power Button
Some models do not include an optical or diskette drive.
✎
1-2www.hp.comHardware Reference Guide
qPower On Light
Rear Panel Components
Rear Panel Components
Product Features
1Power Cord Connector6
2
3
4
5
✎
Hardware Reference Guidewww.hp.com1-3
PS/2 Mouse Connector (green)7
b
PS/2 Keyboard Connector (purple)8
a
Universal Serial Bus (USB)9
o
m
Serial Connector*-
Arrangement and number of connectors may vary by model.
The monitor connector on the system board is inactive when a PCI Express graphics card is
installed in the computer.
If an ADD2 graphics card is installed, the connectors on the card and the system board may
be used at the same time. Some settings may need to be changed in Computer Setup to use
both connectors. For information about Boot Order, refer to the Computer Setup (F10) Utility Guide on the Documentation and Diagnostics CD.
*An optional second serial connector is available from HP.
RJ-45 Network Connector
n
Parallel Connector
l
Monitor Connector
c
Line-Out Connector for powered
k
audio devices (green)
Line-In Audio Connector (blue)
j
Product Features
Keyboard
Keyboard Components
1 Function KeysPerform special functions depending on the software application
being used.
2 Editing KeysIncludes the following: Insert, Home, Page Up, Delete, End, and
Page Down.
3 Status LightsIndicate the status of the computer and keyboard settings
(Num Lock, Caps Lock, and Scroll Lock).
4 Numeric KeysWork like a calculator keypad.
5 Arrow KeysUsed to navigate through a document or Web site. These keys
allow you to move left, right, up, and down, using the keyboard
instead of the mouse.
6 Ctrl KeysUsed in combination with another key; its effect depends on the
application software you are using.
7 Application Key*Used (like the right mouse button) to open pop-up menus in a
Microsoft Office application. May perform other functions in other
software applications.
8 Windows Logo
Keys*
9 Alt KeysUsed in combination with another key; its effect depends on the
*Keys available in select geographic regions.
1-4www.hp.comHardware Reference Guide
Used to open the Start menu in Microsoft Windows. Used in
combination with other keys to perform other functions.
application software you are using.
Product Features
Windows Logo Key
Use the Windows Logo key in combination with other keys to
perform certain functions available in the Windows operating system.
Refer to the “Keyboard” section to identify the Windows Logo key.
Windows Logo Key Functions
Windows Logo KeyDisplays or hides the Start menu.
Windows Logo Key + dDisplays the Desktop.
Windows Logo Key + mMinimizes all open applications.
Shift + Windows Logo Key + mUndoes Minimize All.
Windows Logo Key + eLaunches My Computer.
Windows Logo Key + fLaunches Find Document.
Windows Logo Key + Ctrl + fLaunches Find Computer.
Windows Logo Key + F1Launches Windows Help.
Windows Logo Key + lLocks the computer if you are connected to a
network domain, or allows you to switch users if you
are not connected to a network domain.
Windows Logo Key + rLaunches the Run dialog box.
Windows Logo Key + uLaunches the Utility Manager.
Windows Logo Key + TabActivates the next Taskbar button.
Special Mouse Functions
Most software applications support the use of a mouse. The functions
assigned to each mouse button depend on the software applications
you are using.
Hardware Reference Guidewww.hp.com1-5
Product Features
Serial Number Location
Each computer has a unique serial number 1 located on the left side
of the computer and a product ID number 2 located on the top cover
of the computer. Keep these numbers available for use when
contacting customer service for assistance.
Serial Number and Product ID Locations
1-6www.hp.comHardware Reference Guide
Serviceability Features
This computer includes features that make it easy to upgrade and
service. No tools are needed for most of the installation procedures
described in this chapter.
Warnings and Cautions
Before performing upgrades be sure to carefully read all of the
applicable instructions, cautions, and warnings in this guide.
WARNING: To reduce the risk of personal injury from electrical shock
Å
and/or hot surfaces, be sure to disconnect the power cord from the wall
outlet, and allow the internal system components to cool before touching.
WARNING: To reduce the risk of electrical shock, fire, or damage to the
Å
equipment, do not plug telecommunications/telephone connectors into the
network interface controller (NIC) receptacles.
2
Hardware Upgrades
CAUTION: Static electricity can damage the electronic components of
Ä
the computer or optional equipment. Before beginning these procedures,
ensure that you are discharged of static electricity by briefly touching a
grounded metal object. Refer to Appendix D, “Electrostatic Discharge” in
this guide for additional information on preventing electrostatic discharge.
CAUTION: When the computer is plugged into an AC power source,
Ä
voltage is always applied to the system board. You must disconnect the
power cord from the power source before opening the computer to
prevent system board damage.
Hardware Reference Guidewww.hp.com2-1
Hardware Upgrades
Using the Small Form Factor Computer in a Tower
Orientation
The Small Form Factor computer can be used in either a tower or
desktop orientation. To use it in the tower orientation, stand the
computer up on its right side as shown in the illustration below.
Ensure at least 4 inches (10.2 cm) of space on all sides of the
✎
computer remains clear and free of obstructions.
Changing from Desktop to Tower Orientation
To further stabilize the computer in a tower orientation, you can
✎
purchase a tower stand from HP.
2-2www.hp.comHardware Reference Guide
Unlocking the Smart Cover Lock
The Smart Cover Lock is an optional feature and is available on some
✎
models only.
The Smart Cover Lock is a software-controllable cover lock,
controlled by the setup password. This lock prevents unauthorized
access to the internal components. The computer ships with the Smart
Cover Lock in the unlocked position. For more information about
locking the Smart Cover Lock, refer to the Desktop Management Guide on the Documentation and Diagnostics CD.
Using the Smart Cover FailSafe Key
If you enable the Smart Cover Lock and cannot enter your password
to disable the lock, you will need a Smart Cover FailSafe Key to open
the computer cover. You will need the key to access the internal
computer components in any of the following circumstances:
■ Power outage
■ Startup failure
Hardware Upgrades
■ PC component (for example, processor or power supply) failure
■ Forgotten password
The Smart Cover FailSafe Key is a specialized tool available from HP.
✎
Be prepared; order this key before you need one.
To obtain a FailSafe Key:
■ Contact an authorized HP reseller or service provider. Order
PN 166527-001 for the wrench-style key or PN 166527-002 for
the screwdriver bit key.
■ Refer to the HP Web site (www.hp.com) for ordering information.
■ Call the appropriate number listed in the warranty or in the
Support Telephone Numbers guide on the Documentation and
Diagnostics CD.
Hardware Reference Guidewww.hp.com2-3
Hardware Upgrades
To open the computer cover with the Smart Cover Lock engaged:
1. Turn off the computer properly through the operating system,
then turn off any external devices.
2. Disconnect the power cord from the power outlet, and disconnect
any external devices.
3. Use the FailSafe Key to remove the tamper-proof screw 1 that
secures the Smart Cover Lock.
4. Push the metal arm that wraps around the air vent grid up and
back 2 to free the Smart Cover Lock from the chassis.
Removing the Smart Cover Lock Screw
5. Remove the computer cover. Refer to “Removing the Computer
Cover.”
To reattach the Smart Cover Lock, secure the lock in place with the
tamper-proof screw.
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Removing the Computer Cover
To remove the computer cover:
1. If you have locked the Smart Cover Lock, restart the computer
and enter Computer Setup to unlock the lock.
2. Turn off the computer properly through the operating system,
then turn off any external devices.
3. Disconnect the power cord from the power outlet and the
computer, and disconnect any external devices.
CAUTION: Before removing the computer cover, ensure that the
Ä
computer is turned off and that the power cord is disconnected from
the electrical outlet.
4. Press the buttons on the left and right sides of the computer 1
then slide the computer cover forward until it stops 2 and lift it
up and off the chassis.
Hardware Upgrades
Removing the Computer Cover
Hardware Reference Guidewww.hp.com2-5
Hardware Upgrades
Replacing the Computer Cover
To replace the computer cover, align the tabs on the panel with the
slots on the chassis, then slide the cover all the way onto the chassis
until it locks into place.
Replacing the Computer Cover
2-6www.hp.comHardware Reference Guide
Installing Additional Memory
The computer comes with double data rate 2 synchronous dynamic
random access memory (DDR2-SDRAM) dual inline memory
modules (DIMMs).
DIMMs
The memory sockets on the system board can be populated with up to
four industry-standard DIMMs. These memory sockets are populated
with at least one preinstalled DIMM.To achieve the maximum
memory support, you can populate the system board with up to 4GB
of memory configured in a high-performing dual channel mode.
DDR2-SDRAM DIMMs
For proper system operation, the DDR2-SDRAM DIMMs must be:
■ industry-standard 240-pin
■ unbuffered PC2-4200 533 MHz
■ 1.8 volt DDR2-SDRAM DIMMs
Hardware Upgrades
The DDR2-SDRAM DIMMs must also:
■ support CAS latency 4 (CL = 4) for DDR2/533 MHz
■ contain the mandatory JEDEC SPD information
In addition, the computer supports:
■ 256Mbit, 512Mbit, and 1Gbit non-ECC memory technologies
■ single-sided and double-sided DIMMS
■ DIMMs constructed with x8 and x16 DDR devices; DIMMs
constructed with x4 SDRAM are not supported
The system will not start if you install unsupported DIMMs.
✎
Hardware Reference Guidewww.hp.com2-7
Hardware Upgrades
Populating DIMM Sockets
The system will automatically operate in single channel mode, dual
channel Asymmetric mode, or a higher-performing dual channel
Interleaved mode, depending on how the DIMMs are installed.
■ The system will operate in single channel mode if the DIMM
sockets are populated in one channel only.
■ The system will operate in dual channel Asymmetric mode if the
total memory capacity of the DIMMs in Channel A is not equal to
the total memory capacity of the DIMMs in Channel B.
■ The system will operate in a higher-performing dual channel
Interleaved mode if the total memory capacity of the DIMMs in
Channel A is equal to the total memory capacity of the DIMMs in
Channel B. However, the technology and device width can vary
between the channels. For example, if Channel A is populated
with two 256MB DIMMS and Channel B is populated with one
512MB DIMM, the system will operate in Interleaved mode.
■ In any mode, the maximum operational speed is determined by
the slowest DIMM in the system.
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Hardware Upgrades
There are four DIMM sockets on the system board, with two sockets
per channel. The sockets are labeled XMM1, XMM2, XMM3, and
XMM4. Sockets XMM1 and XMM2 operate in memory channel A.
Sockets XMM3 and XMM4 operate in memory channel B.
DIMM Socket Locations
ItemDescriptionSocket Color
1DIMM socket XMM1, Channel ABlack
2DIMM socket XMM2, Channel AWhite
3DIMM socket XMM3, Channel BBlack
4DIMM socket XMM4, Channel BWhite
Hardware Reference Guidewww.hp.com2-9
Hardware Upgrades
Installing DIMMs
CAUTION: The memory module sockets have gold metal contacts. When
Ä
upgrading the memory, it is important to use memory modules with gold
metal contacts to prevent corrosion and/or oxidation resulting from having
incompatible metals in contact with each other.
CAUTION: Static electricity can damage the electronic components of
Ä
the computer or optional cards. Before beginning these procedures,
ensure that you are discharged of static electricity by briefly touching a
grounded metal object. Refer to Appendix D, “Electrostatic Discharge” for
more information.
CAUTION: When handling a memory module, be careful not to touch
Ä
any of the contacts. Doing so may damage the module.
1. If you have locked the Smart Cover Lock, restart the computer
2. Turn off the computer properly through the operating system,
and enter Computer Setup to unlock the lock.
then turn off any external devices.
3. Disconnect the power cord from the power outlet and disconnect
any external devices.
4. Remove the computer cover. Refer to “Removing the Computer
Cover.”
5. Locate the memory module sockets on the system board.
WARNING: To reduce risk of personal injury from hot surfaces, allow
Å
the internal system components to cool before touching.
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Hardware Upgrades
6. Open both latches of the memory module socket 1, then insert
the memory module into the socket 2.
Installing a DIMM
A memory module can be installed in only one way. Match the notch
✎
on the module with the tab on the memory socket.
For maximum performance, populate the sockets so that the memory
✎
capacity of Channel A is equal to the memory capacity of Channel B.
For example, if you have one preinstalled DIMM in socket XMM1
and are adding a second DIMM, it is recommended that you install a
DIMM of equal memory capacity into the XMM3 or XMM4 socket.
7. Push the module down into the socket, ensuring that the module
is fully inserted and properly seated. Make sure the latches are in
the closed position 3.
Hardware Reference Guidewww.hp.com2-11
Hardware Upgrades
8. Repeat steps 6 and 7 for any additional modules that you want to
install.
9. Replace the computer cover.
10. Plug in the power cord and turn on the computer.
11. If you normally lock the Smart Cover Lock, use Computer Setup
to relock the lock and enable the Smart Cover Sensor.
The computer automatically recognizes the additional memory the
first time you power on the computer.
2-12www.hp.comHardware Reference Guide
Installing an Expansion Card
The computer has two standard PCI expansion slots that can
accommodate an expansion card up to 17.46 cm (6.875 inches)
in length. The computer also has one PCI Express x1 expansion slot
and one PCI Express x16 expansion slot.
The PCI and PCI Express slots support only low profile cards unless
✎
an optional riser is installed. The optional riser supports two full
height standard PCI slots. If the riser is installed, the PCI Express x16
expansion slot is inaccessible.
Hardware Upgrades
Expansion Slot Locations
ItemDescription
1PCI expansion slot
2PCI expansion slot
3PCI Express x16 expansion slot
4PCI Express x1 expansion slot
You can install a PCI Express x1, x4, x8, or x16 expansion card in the
✎
PCI Express x16 expansion slot.
Hardware Reference Guidewww.hp.com2-13
Hardware Upgrades
To install an expansion card:
1. If you have locked the Smart Cover Lock, restart the computer
and enter Computer Setup to unlock the lock.
2. Turn off the computer properly through the operating system,
then turn off any external devices.
3. Disconnect the power cord from the power outlet and disconnect
any external devices.
4. Remove the computer cover. Refer to “Removing the Computer
Cover.”
5. Identify the slot into which you want to insert the expansion card.
6. Release the slot cover retention latch that secures the PCI slot
covers by lifting the green tab on the latch and rotating the latch
to the open position 1.
7. Remove the slot cover by sliding it up and out 2.
Removing the Expansion Slot Cover
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Hardware Upgrades
8. Install the expansion card by sliding the card under the slot cover
retention latch then pressing the card down into the slot on the
system board.
Be sure not to scrape other components in the chassis when installing
✎
an expansion card.
Installing an Expansion Card
9. Rotate the slot cover retention latch back in place to secure the
expansion card.
10. Connect external cables to the installed card, if needed. Connect
internal cables to the system board, if needed. If the card requires
audio, connect the audio cable to the connector on the system
board labeled “Aux” (located towards the edge of the system
board under the power supply cage).
11. Replace the computer cover.
12. Plug in the power cord and and turn on the computer.
13. If you normally lock the Smart Cover Lock, use Computer Setup
to relock the lock and enable the Smart Cover Sensor.
Hardware Reference Guidewww.hp.com2-15
Hardware Upgrades
14. Reconfigure the computer, if necessary. Refer to the Computer
Setup (F10) Utility Guide on the Documentation and Diagnostics
CD for instructions about using Computer Setup.
When you install an expansion card, make sure the metal bracket on
✎
the card slides into the slot on the back of the computer then press
down firmly on the card so that the whole connector seats properly in
the expansion card slot.
CAUTION: All expansion card slots on the rear of the computer must
Ä
contain either an expansion card or slot cover for proper cooling of
internal components during operation.
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Hardware Upgrades
Removing a PCI Express x16 Expansion Card
To remove a PCI Express x16 expansion card:
1. If you have locked the Smart Cover Lock, restart the computer
and enter Computer Setup to unlock the lock.
2. Turn off the computer properly through the operating system,
then turn off any external devices.
3. Disconnect the power cord from the power outlet and disconnect
any external devices.
4. Remove the computer cover. Refer to “Removing the Computer
Cover.”
5. Release the slot cover retention latch on the back of the computer
that secures the PCI slot covers by lifting the green tab on the
latch and rotating the latch to the open position.
6. Pull the retention arm on the back of the PCI Express x16
expansion socket away from the card and carefully rock the card
back and forth until the connectors pull free from the socket. Pull
the expansion card straight up from the socket then away from the
inside of the chassis. Be sure not to scrape the card against the
other components.
Removing a PCI Express x16 Expansion Card
Hardware Reference Guidewww.hp.com2-17
Hardware Upgrades
7. Store the card in anti-static packaging.
8. If you are not installing a new expansion card, install an
expansion slot cover to close the open slot.
9. Rotate the slot cover retention latch back in place to secure the
expansion cards and expansion slot covers.
10. Replace the computer cover.
11. Plug in the power cord and and turn on the computer.
12. If you normally lock the Smart Cover Lock, use Computer Setup
to relock the lock and enable the Smart Cover Sensor.
CAUTION: All expansion card slots on the rear of the computer must
Ä
contain either an expansion card or slot cover for proper cooling of
internal components during operation.
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Installing Additional Drives
The computer has two external drive bays. When installing additional
drives, follow these guidelines:
■ The primary Serial ATA (SATA) hard drive should be connected
to the primary SATA controller on the system board (blue and
labeled P60 SATA 0). Connect a second SATA hard drive to the
secondary SATA controller on the system board (white and
labeled P61 SATA 1). HP does not support connecting both SATA
and 3.5-inch PATA hard drives on the same system.
■ Connect Parallel ATA (PATA) expansion devices, such as optical,
IDE tape, and Zip drives, to the PATA controller (labeled P20
PRIMARY IDE) using a standard 80-conductor cable.
■ Install guide screws to ensure the drive will line up correctly in
the drive cage and lock in place. HP has provided extra guide
screws (four 6-32 standard screws and four M3 metric screws),
installed in the front of the chassis, under the computer cover. The
hard drive uses 6-32 standard screws. All other drives use M3
metric screws. The HP-supplied metric screws are black and the
HP-supplied standard screws are silver.
Hardware Upgrades
CAUTION: To prevent loss of work and damage to the computer or drive:
Ä
■ If you are inserting or removing a hard drive, shut down the operating
system properly, then turn off the computer. Do not remove a hard
drive while the computer is on or in standby mode.
■ Before handling a drive, ensure that you are discharged of static
electricity. While handling a drive, avoid touching the connector. For
more information about preventing electrostatic damage, see
Appendix D, “Electrostatic Discharge.”
■ Handle a drive carefully; do not drop it.
■ Do not use excessive force when inserting a drive.
■ Avoid exposing a hard drive to liquids, temperature extremes, or
products that have magnetic fields such as monitors or speakers.
■ If a drive must be mailed, place the drive in a bubble-pack mailer or
other suitable protective packaging and label the package “Fragile:
Handle With Care.”
Hardware Reference Guidewww.hp.com2-19
Hardware Upgrades
Locating Drive Positions
Drive Positions
1 3.5-inch, internal, standard hard drive bay
2 5.25-inch drive bay for optional drives
3 3.5-inch drive bay (1.44-MB diskette drive shown)*
*If the computer has a 1.44-MB diskette drive installed, it will be
configured with a diskette drive bezel (PN 360189-001) as shown in
the illustration. If the computer contains an empty 3.5-inch drive bay,
then a bezel blank (PN 358797-001) will be installed on the
computer instead. If you do not have a drive in this slot, you may
choose to install a 3.5-inch device (such as a diskette drive, hard
drive, or Zip drive) later on. However, to install a 3.5-inch device
other than a diskette drive or hard drive, you must order the 3.5-inch
device bezel (PN 358796-001).
To verify the type, size, and capacity of the storage devices installed
in the computer, run Computer Setup. Refer to the Computer Setup (F10) Utility Guide on the Documentation and Diagnostics CD for
more information.
2-20www.hp.comHardware Reference Guide
Removing an Optical Drive
CAUTION: All removable media should be taken out of the drives before
Ä
removing the drive from the computer.
An optical drive is a CD-ROM, CD-R/RW, DVD-ROM, DVD+R/RW,
✎
or CD-RW/DVD Combo drive.
To remove an optical drive:
1. If you have locked the Smart Cover Lock, restart the computer
and enter Computer Setup to unlock the lock.
2. Turn off the computer properly through the operating system,
then turn off any external devices.
3. Disconnect the power cord from the power outlet and disconnect
any external devices.
4. Remove the computer cover. Refer to “Removing the Computer
Cover.”
5. Rotate the drive cage to its upright position.
Hardware Upgrades
Rotating the Drive Cage Up
Hardware Reference Guidewww.hp.com2-21
Hardware Upgrades
6. Disconnect the power and data cables from the rear of the optical
drive.
Disconnecting the Power and Data Cables
2-22www.hp.comHardware Reference Guide
Hardware Upgrades
7. Rotate the drive cage back down to its normal position.
Rotating the Drive Cage Down
CAUTION: Be careful not to pinch any cables or wires when rotating the
Ä
drive cage down.
Hardware Reference Guidewww.hp.com2-23
Hardware Upgrades
8. Press the green drive retainer latch 1 located on the side of the
drive to disengage the drive from the drive cage. While pressing
the drive retainer latch, slide the drive forward and lift it up and
out of the drive cage 2.
Removing the Optical Drive
To replace the optical drive, reverse the removal procedure. When
✎
replacing a drive, transfer the four guide screws from the old drive to
the new one. The screws take the place of drive rails.
2-24www.hp.comHardware Reference Guide
Removing a Diskette Drive
CAUTION: All removable media should be taken out of the drives before
Ä
removing the drive from the computer.
The diskette drive is located underneath the optical drive. To remove
the diskette drive:
1. Follow the procedure in the above section, “Removing an Optical
Drive,” to remove the optical drive and access the diskette drive.
2. Disconnect the data and power cables from the rear of the diskette
drive.
Hardware Upgrades
Disconnecting the Diskette Drive Cables
Hardware Reference Guidewww.hp.com2-25
Hardware Upgrades
3. Press the green drive retention latch 1 located on the side of the
diskette drive to disengage the drive from the drive cage and slide
the diskette drive forward approximately 6mm (1/4 inch) 2.
Disengaging the Diskette Drive
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Hardware Upgrades
4. Lift the rear of the drive up so that the rear guide screws clear the
top of the drive cage 1. As the drive rises it automatically slides
forward until it is free from the drive cage 2.
Removing the Diskette Drive
To replace the diskette drive, reverse the removal procedure making
✎
sure you slide the front guide screws into the cage first then rotate the
rear of the drive down and slide it back until it locks into position.
When replacing a drive, transfer the four guide screws from the old
✎
drive to the new one. The screws take the place of drive rails.
Hardware Reference Guidewww.hp.com2-27
Hardware Upgrades
Installing an Optional Optical Drive
To install an optional optical drive:
1. If you have locked the Smart Cover Lock, restart the computer
and enter Computer Setup to unlock the lock.
2. Turn off the computer properly through the operating system,
then turn off any external devices.
3. Disconnect the power cord from the power outlet and disconnect
any external devices.
4. Remove the computer cover. Refer to “Removing the Computer
Cover.”
5. Install two M3 metric guide screws in the lower holes on each
side of the drive. HP has provided four extra M3 metric guide
screws on the front of the chassis, under the computer cover. The
M3 metric guide screws are black.
CAUTION: Use only 5-mm long screws as guide screws. Longer screws
Ä
can damage the internal components of the drive.
When replacing the drive, transfer the four M3 metric guide screws
✎
from the old drive to the new one. The screws take the place of drive
rails.
Installing Guide Screws in the Optical Drive
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Hardware Upgrades
6. Position the guide screws on the drive into the J-slots in the drive
bay 1. Then slide the drive toward the rear of the computer 2
until it locks into place.
Installing the Optical Drive
Hardware Reference Guidewww.hp.com2-29
Hardware Upgrades
7. Rotate the drive cage to its upright position.
Rotating the Drive Cage Up
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Hardware Upgrades
8. Connect the data cable to the system board.
9. Connect the power and data cables to the rear of the optical drive.
Connecting the Power and Data Cables
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Hardware Upgrades
10. Rotate the drive cage back down to its normal position.
Rotating the Drive Cage Down
CAUTION: Be careful not to pinch any cables or wires when rotating the
Ä
drive cage down.
11. Replace the computer cover.
12. Plug in the power cord and and turn on the computer.
13. If you normally lock the Smart Cover Lock, use Computer Setup
to relock the lock and enable the Smart Cover Sensor.
The system automatically recognizes the drive and reconfigures the
computer.
CAUTION: When servicing the computer, ensure that cables are placed
Ä
in their proper locations during the reassembly process. Improper cable
placement can damage the computer.
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Upgrading the SATA Hard Drive
HP does not support connecting both SATA and 3.5-inch PATA hard
✎
drives on the same system.
Removing and Replacing the Primary Hard Drive
Make sure to back up the data on the old hard drive before removing
✎
it so that you can install the data onto the new hard drive.
The preinstalled 3.5-inch hard drive is located under the power
supply. To remove and replace the hard drive:
1. If you have locked the Smart Cover Lock, restart the computer
and enter Computer Setup to unlock the lock.
2. Turn off the computer properly through the operating system,
then turn off any external devices.
3. Disconnect the power cord from the power outlet and disconnect
any external devices.
Hardware Upgrades
4. Remove the computer cover. Refer to “Removing the Computer
Cover.”
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Hardware Upgrades
5. Rotate the optical/diskette drive cage to its upright position.
Rotating the Drive Cage Up
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Hardware Upgrades
6. Remove the security clip (if installed) that secures the rear chassis
wall to the power supply.
Removing the Security Clip
Hardware Reference Guidewww.hp.com2-35
Hardware Upgrades
7. Rotate the power supply cage to its upright position. The hard
drive is located beneath the power supply cage.
Raising the Power Supply Cage
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Hardware Upgrades
8. Disconnect the power cable 1 and data cable 2 from the back of
the hard drive.
Disconnecting the Hard Drive Power Cable and Data Cable
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Hardware Upgrades
9. Pull the green tab that locks the drive in place away from the
drive 1, slide the hard drive toward the front of the computer,
then lift the drive up and out of the bay 2.
Removing the Hard Drive
10. To install a hard drive, reverse the above procedure.
If the system has only one SATA hard drive, the data cable must be
✎
connected to the blue connector labeled P60 SATA 0 on the system
board to avoid any hard drive performance problems.
When replacing the hard drive, transfer the four screws from the old
✎
drive to the new one. The screws take the place of drive rails. You will
need a Torx T-15 screwdriver to remove and re-install the guide
screws. HP has provided four extra 6-32 standard guide screws on the
front of the chassis, under the computer cover. The 6-32 standard
guide screws are silver.
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Hardware Upgrades
If you replaced the primary hard drive, insert the Restore Plus! CD
✎
to restore the operating system, software drivers, and any software
applications that were preinstalled on the computer. Follow the
instructions in the guide included with the Restore Plus! CD. When
the restore process has completed, reinstall any personal files that you
backed up before replacing the hard drive.
Installing an Optional Drive into the 3.5-inchDrive Bay
Depending on the computer configuration, the 3.5-inch drive bay on
the front of the computer may be configured with a diskette drive or it
may be an empty drive bay. The type of bezel covering the drive bay
will vary depending on the original computer configuration.
If the computer was not configured with a diskette drive, you can
install a 3.5-inch device, such as a diskette drive or hard drive,into the
drive bay.
The type of bezel you need will depend on the type of device you plan
✎
to install. If you are installing a diskette drive, you must install a
diskette drive bezel (PN 360189-001). If you are installing a hard
drive, you must install a bezel blank (PN 358797-001). If you are
installing a 3.5-inch device other than a diskette drive or hard drive,
you must install the 3.5-inch device bezel (PN 358796-001). Contact
an authorized HP reseller or service provider to order the appropriate
bezel when reconfiguring the computer.
Hardware Reference Guidewww.hp.com2-39
Hardware Upgrades
The 3.5-inch bay is located underneath the optical drive. To install a
drive into the 3.5-inch bay:
Install guide screws to ensure the drive will line up correctly in the
✎
drive cage and lock in place. HP has provided extra guide screws
(four 6-32 standard screws and four M3 metric screws), installed in
the front of the chassis, under the computer cover. The hard drive uses
6-32 standard screws. All other drives use M3 metric screws. The
HP-supplied M3 metric screws are black and the HP-supplied 6-32
standard screws are silver.
1. Follow the procedure described in the “Removing an Optical
Drive” section to remove the optical drive and access the 3.5-inch
drive bay.
2. Hold the drive at an angle with the rear guide screws above the
drive cage and slide the drive back so that the front guide screws
slide into the J-slots on the drive bay.
Installing a Drive into the 3.5-inch Drive Bay (Hard Drive shown)
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Hardware Upgrades
3. Align the rear guide screws with the rear J-slots on the drive cage
and press down on the rear of the drive 1, then slide the drive
back until it locks into place 2.
Installing a Drive into the 3.5-inch Drive Bay (Hard Drive shown)
4. Connect the power and data cables to the rear of the drive. If
installing a second hard drive, connect the other end of the data
cable to the white system board connector labeled P61 SATA 1.
5. Replace the optical drive.
Hardware Reference Guidewww.hp.com2-41
Hardware Upgrades
6. Remove the drivebezel by pushing the two tabs on one side of the
larger front bezel inward 1 and rotating the drive bezel away
from the larger front bezel 2.
The type of bezel will vary depending on the computer configuration.
✎
Removing a Drive Bezel (Diskette Drive Bezel shown)
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Hardware Upgrades
7. Replace the removed drive bezel with the appropriate bezel by
pushing the bezel into place.
The type of bezel you need will depend on the type of device you are
✎
installing. If you are installing a diskette drive, you must install a
diskette drive bezel (PN 360189-001). If you are installing a hard
drive, you must install a bezel blank (PN 358797-001) as shown in the
illustration below. If you are installing a 3.5-inch device other than a
diskette drive or hard drive, you must install the 3.5-inch device bezel
(PN 358796-001). Contact an authorized HP reseller or service
provider to order the appropriate bezel when reconfiguring the
computer.
Installing a Drive Bezel (Bezel Blank for Hard Drive shown)
8. Replace the computer cover.
9. Plug in the power cord and and turn on the computer.
10. If you normally lock the Smart Cover Lock, use Computer Setup
to relock the lock and enable the Smart Cover Sensor.
Hardware Reference Guidewww.hp.com2-43
Specifications
Ensure at least 4 inches (10.2 cm) of space on all sides remains clear
and free of obstructions.
HP Compaq Small Form Factor
Desktop Dimensions
Height3.95 inches10.3 cm
Width13.3inches33.78 cm
A
Depth (depth will increase if the computer is
equipped with a port security bracket)
Approximate Weight21 lb9.53 kg
Temperature Range
Operating50° to 95° F10° to 35° C
Nonoperating-22° to 140° F-30° to 60° C
Relative Humidity (noncondensing)
Operating10–90%10–90%
Nonoperating (38.7° C max wet bulb)5–95%5–95%
Maximum Altitude (unpressurized)
Operating10,000 ft3048 m
Nonoperating30,000 ft9144 m
Operating temperature is derated 1.0° C per 300 m (1000 ft) to 3000 m (10,000 ft) above sea
✎
level; no direct sustained sunlight. Maximum rate of change is 10° C/Hr. The upper limit may
be limited by the type and number of options installed.
14.9 inches37.85 cm
Hardware Reference Guidewww.hp.comA-1
Specifications
HP Compaq Small Form Factor (Continued)
Power Supply115V230V
Operating Voltage Range*90–264 VAC90–264 VAC
Rated Voltage Range100–240 VAC100–240 VAC
Rated Line Frequency50–60 Hz50–60 Hz
Power Output240 W240 W
Rated Input Current (maximum)*5A @ 100 VAC2.5A @ 200 VAC
Heat Dissipation
Maximum1260 BTU/hr318 kg-cal/hr
Typical (idle)340 BTU/hr86 kg-cal/hr
*This system utilizes an active power factor corrected power supply. This allows the system to
pass the CE mark requirements for use in the countries of the European Union. The active power
factor corrected power supply also has the added benefit of not requiring an input voltage
range select switch.
A-2www.hp.comHardware Reference Guide
Battery Replacement
The battery that comes with the computer provides power to the
real-time clock. When replacing the battery, use a battery equivalent
to the battery originally installed in the computer. The computer
comes with a 3-volt lithium coin cell battery.
The lifetime of the lithium battery can be extended by plugging the
✎
computer into a live AC wall socket. The lithium battery is only used
when the computer is NOT connected to AC power.
WARNING: The computer contains an internal lithium manganese dioxide
Å
battery. There is a risk of fire and burns if the battery is not handled properly. To
reduce the risk of personal injury:
■ Do not attempt to recharge the battery.
■ Do not expose to temperatures higher than 60° C (140º F).
■ Do not disassemble, crush, puncture, short external contacts, or
dispose of in fire or water.
■ Replace the battery only with the HP spare designated for this product.
B
CAUTION: Before replacing the battery, it is important to back up the
Ä
computer CMOS settings. When the battery is removed or replaced, the
CMOS settings will be cleared. Refer to the Computer Setup (F10) Utility Guide on the Documentation and Diagnostics CD for information on
backing up the CMOS settings.
Batteries, battery packs, and accumulators should not be disposed of
N
together with the general household waste. In order to forward them to
recycling or proper disposal, please use the public collection system or
return them to HP, their authorized partners, or their agents.
Hardware Reference Guidewww.hp.comB-1
Battery Replacement
CAUTION: Static electricity can damage the electronic components of
Ä
the computer or optional equipment. Before beginning these procedures,
ensure that you are discharged of static electricity by briefly touching a
grounded metal object.
1. If you have locked the Smart Cover Lock, use Computer Setup to
unlock the lock and disable the Smart Cover Sensor.
2. Turn off the computer properly through the operating system,
then turn off any external devices. Disconnect the power cord
from the power outlet and disconnect any external devices. Then
remove the computer cover.
It may be necessary to remove an expansion card to gain access to
✎
the battery.
3. Locate the battery and battery holder on the system board.
4. Depending on the type of battery holder on the system board,
complete the following instructions to replace the battery.
Type 1
a. Lift the battery out of its holder.
Removing a Coin Cell Battery (Type 1)
b. Slide the replacement battery into position, positive side up.
The battery holder automatically secures the battery in the
proper position.
B-2www.hp.comHardware Reference Guide
Battery Replacement
Type 2
a. To release the battery from its holder, squeeze the metal
clamp that extends above one edge of the battery. When the
battery pops up, lift it out 1.
b. To insert the new battery, slide one edge of the replacement
battery under the holder’s lip with the positive side up. Push
the other edge down until the clamp snaps over the other edge
of the battery 2.
Removing and Replacing a Coin Cell Battery (Type 2)
Hardware Reference Guidewww.hp.comB-3
Battery Replacement
Type 3
a. Pull back on the clip 1 that is holding the battery in place,
and remove the battery 2.
b. Insert the new battery and position the clip back into place.
Removing a Coin Cell Battery (Type 3)
After the battery has been replaced, use the following steps to
✎
complete this procedure.
5. Replace the computer cover.
6. Plug in the computer and turn on power to the computer.
7. Reset the date and time, your passwords, and any special system
setups, using Computer Setup. Refer to the Computer Setup (F10) Utility Guide on the Documentation and Diagnostics CD.
8. If you normally lock the Smart Cover Lock, use Computer Setup
to relock the lock and enable the Smart Cover Sensor.
B-4www.hp.comHardware Reference Guide
Security Lock Provisions
For information on data security features, refer to the Computer Setup
✎
(F10) Utility Guide and the Desktop Management Guide on the
Documentation and Diagnostics CD and the HP ProtectTools
Security Manager Guide (some models) at www.hp.com.
Installing a Security Lock
The security locks displayed below and on the following pages can be
used to secure the computer.
Cable Lock
I
C
Installing a Cable Lock
Hardware Reference Guidewww.hp.comC-1
Security Lock Provisions
Padlock
Installing a Padlock
C-2www.hp.comHardware Reference Guide
Universal Chassis Clamp Lock
Without Security Cable
1. Thread the keyboard and mouse cables through the lock.
Security Lock Provisions
Hardware Reference Guidewww.hp.comC-3
Security Lock Provisions
2. Screw the lock to the chassis using the screw provided.
3. Insert the plug into the lock 1 and push the button in 2 to engage
the lock. Use the key provided to disengage the lock.
C-4www.hp.comHardware Reference Guide
With Security Cable
1. Fasten the security cable by looping it around a stationary object.
Security Lock Provisions
2. Thread the keyboard and mouse cables through the lock.
Hardware Reference Guidewww.hp.comC-5
Security Lock Provisions
3. Screw the lock to the chassis using the screw provided.
4. Insert the plug end of the security cable into the lock 1 and push
the button in 2 to engage the lock. Use the key provided to
disengage the lock.
C-6www.hp.comHardware Reference Guide
Electrostatic Discharge
A discharge of static electricity from a finger or other conductor may
damage system boards or other static-sensitive devices. This type of
damage may reduce the life expectancy of the device.
Preventing Electrostatic Damage
To prevent electrostatic damage, observe the following precautions:
■ Avoid hand contact by transporting and storing products in
static-safe containers.
■ Keep electrostatic-sensitive parts in their containers until they
arrive at static-free workstations.
■ Place parts on a grounded surface before removing them from
their containers.
■ Avoid touching pins, leads, or circuitry.
D
■ Always be properly grounded when touching a static-sensitive
component or assembly.
Grounding Methods
There are several methods for grounding. Use one or more of the
following methods when handling or installing electrostatic-sensitive
parts:
■ Use a wrist strap connected by a ground cord to a grounded
workstation or computer chassis. Wrist straps are flexible straps
with a minimum of 1 megohm +/- 10 percent resistance in the
ground cords. To provide proper ground, wear the strap snug
against the skin.
Hardware Reference Guidewww.hp.comD-1
Electrostatic Discharge
■ Use heelstraps, toestraps, or bootstraps at standing workstations.
Wear the straps on both feet when standing on conductive floors
or dissipating floor mats.
■ Use conductive field service tools.
■ Use a portable field service kit with a folding static-dissipating
work mat.
If you do not have any of the suggested equipment for proper
grounding, contact an HP authorized dealer, reseller, or service
provider.
For more information on static electricity, contact an HP authorized
✎
dealer, reseller, or service provider.
D-2www.hp.comHardware Reference Guide
E
Computer Operating Guidelines,
Routine Care and Shipping Preparation
Computer Operating Guidelines and Routine Care
Follow these guidelines to properly set up and care for the computer
and monitor:
■ Keep the computer away from excessive moisture, direct sunlight,
and extremes of heat and cold. For information about the
recommended temperature and humidity ranges for the computer,
refer to Appendix A, “Specifications” in this guide.
■ Operate the computer on a sturdy, level surface. Leave a 10.2-cm
(4-inch) clearance on all vented sides of the computer and above
the monitor to permit the required airflow.
■ Never restrict the airflow into the computer by blocking any vents
or air intakes. Do not place the keyboard, with the keyboard feet
down, directly against the front of the desktop unit as this also
restricts airflow.
■ Never operate the computer with the cover or side panel removed.
■ Do not stack computers on top of each other or place computers
so near each other that they are subject to each other’s
re-circulated or preheated air.
■ If the computer is to be operated within a separate enclosure,
intake and exhaust ventilation must be provided on the enclosure,
and the same operating guidelines listed above will still apply.
■ Keep liquids away from the computer and keyboard.
■ Never cover the ventilation slots on the monitor with any type of
material.
■ Install or enable power management functions of the operating
system or other software, including sleep states.
Hardware Reference Guidewww.hp.comE-1
Computer Operating Guidelines, Routine Care and Shipping Preparation
■ Turn off the computer before you do either of the following:
❏ Wipe the exterior of the computer with a soft, damp cloth as
needed. Using cleaning products may discolor or damage the
finish.
❏ Occasionally clean the air vents on all vented sides of the
computer. Lint, dust, and other foreign matter can block the
vents and limit the airflow.
Optical Drive Precautions
Be sure to observe the following guidelines while operating or
cleaning the optical drive.
Operation
■ Do not move the drive during operation. This may cause it to
malfunction during reading.
■ Avoid exposing the drive to sudden changes in temperature, as
condensation may form inside the unit. If the temperature
suddenly changes while the drive is on, wait at least one hour
before you turn off the power. If you operate the unit
immediately, it may malfunction while reading.
■ Avoid placing the drive in a location that is subject to high
humidity, extreme temperatures, mechanical vibration, or direct
sunlight.
Cleaning
■ Clean the panel and controls with a soft, dry cloth or a soft cloth
lightly moistened with a mild detergent solution. Never spray
cleaning fluids directly on the unit.
■ Avoid using any type of solvent, such as alcohol or benzene,
which may damage the finish.
Safety
If any object or liquid falls into the drive, immediately unplug the
computer and have it checked by an authorized HP service provider.
E-2www.hp.comHardware Reference Guide
Computer Operating Guidelines, Routine Care and Shipping Preparation
Shipping Preparation
Follow these suggestions when preparing to ship the computer:
1. Back up the hard drive files on PD discs, tape cartridges, CDs,
or diskettes. Be sure that the backup media is not exposed to
electrical or magnetic impulses while stored or in transit.
The hard drive locks automatically when the system power is
✎
turned off.
2. Remove and store any program diskettes from the diskette drives.
3. Insert a blank diskette into the diskette drive to protect the drive
while in transit. Do not use a diskette on which you have stored or
plan to store data.
4. Turn off the computer and external devices.
5. Disconnect the power cord from the electrical outlet, then from
the computer.
6. Disconnect the system components and external devices from
their power sources, then from the computer.
Ensure that all boards are seated properly and secured in the board
✎
slots before shipping the computer.
7. Pack the system components and external devices in their original
packing boxes or similar packaging with sufficient packing
material to protect them.
For environmental nonoperating ranges, see Appendix A,