HP Compaq Elite 8300, Compaq Elite 8300 Touch, Compaq Pro 6300 Maintenance & Service Manual

Maintenance & Service Guide
HP Compaq Elite 8300 Touch All-in-One Business PC HP Compaq Elite 8300 All-in-One Business PC HP Compaq Pro 6300 All-in-One Business PC
© Copyright 2012 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice.
Microsoft and Windows are trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the U.S. and other countries.
The only warranties for HP products and services are set forth in the express warranty statements accompanying such products and services. Nothing herein should be construed as constituting an additional warranty. HP shall not be liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions contained herein.
This document contains proprietary information that is protected by copyright. No part of this document may be photocopied, reproduced, or translated to another language without the prior written consent of Hewlett-Packard Company.
Maintenance & Service Guide
Second Edition (September 2012)
First Edition (August 2012)
Document Part Number: 701463-002
About This Book
WARNING! Text set off in this manner indicates that failure to follow directions could result in bodily
harm or loss of life.
CAUTION: Text set off in this manner indicates that failure to follow directions could result in
damage to equipment or loss of information.
NOTE: Text set off in this manner provides important supplemental information.
iii
iv About This Book
Table of contents
1 Product Features ............................................................................................................................................ 1
Overview .............................................................................................................................................. 1
Front components ................................................................................................................................ 3
Side components .................................................................................................................................. 4
Rear components ................................................................................................................................. 5
Adjusting the tilt/swivel base ................................................................................................................ 6
Height adjustable/recline stand (optional) ............................................................................................ 7
2 Installing and customizing the software ....................................................................................................... 9
Installing the operating system ............................................................................................................. 9
Downloading Microsoft Windows updates ............................................................................................ 9
Installing or upgrading device drivers (Windows systems) ................................................................. 10
Accessing disk image (ISO) files ........................................................................................................ 10
Protecting the software ....................................................................................................................... 10
3 Computer Setup (F10) Utility ....................................................................................................................... 11
Computer Setup (F10) utilities ............................................................................................................ 11
Using Computer Setup (F10) utilities ................................................................................. 12
Computer Setup—File ....................................................................................................... 13
Computer Setup—Storage ................................................................................................ 14
Computer Setup—Security ................................................................................................ 15
Computer Setup—Power ................................................................................................... 18
Computer Setup—Advanced ............................................................................................. 19
4 HP PC Hardware Diagnostics ...................................................................................................................... 21
Why run HP PC Hardware Diagnostics .............................................................................................. 21
How to access and run HP PC Hardware Diagnostics ....................................................................... 21
Downloading HP PC Hardware Diagnostics to a USB device ............................................................ 22
5 Serial ATA (SATA) Drive Guidelines and Features .................................................................................... 23
SATA Hard Drives .............................................................................................................................. 23
v
SATA Hard Drive Cables .................................................................................................................... 23
SATA Data Cable .............................................................................................................. 23
SMART ATA Drives ............................................................................................................................ 24
Hard Drive Capacities ........................................................................................................................ 24
6 Routine Care and Disassembly Preparation .............................................................................................. 25
Electrostatic discharge information .................................................................................................... 26
Generating static ................................................................................................................ 26
Preventing electrostatic damage to equipment .................................................................. 26
Personal grounding methods and equipment .................................................................... 27
Grounding the work area ................................................................................................... 27
Recommended materials and equipment .......................................................................... 27
Operating Guidelines .......................................................................................................................... 28
Routine Care ...................................................................................................................................... 29
General cleaning safety precautions ................................................................................. 29
Cleaning the computer case .............................................................................................. 29
Cleaning the keyboard ....................................................................................................... 29
Cleaning the display .......................................................................................................... 30
Cleaning the mouse ........................................................................................................... 30
Service Considerations ...................................................................................................................... 30
Tools and software requirements ...................................................................................... 30
Screws ............................................................................................................................... 30
Cables and connectors ...................................................................................................... 31
Hard drives ........................................................................................................................ 31
Lithium coin cell battery ..................................................................................................... 31
7 Removal and Replacement Procedures All-in One (AIO) Chassis ........................................................... 32
Preparing to disassemble the computer ............................................................................................. 32
Removing the rear port cover ............................................................................................................. 33
Cable management cover .................................................................................................................. 33
Installing an access panel security screw .......................................................................................... 34
Synchronizing the optional wireless keyboard or mouse ................................................................... 34
Access panel ...................................................................................................................................... 36
Stand .................................................................................................................................................. 38
Lower panel ........................................................................................................................................ 40
Metal plate .......................................................................................................................................... 41
Replacing drives ................................................................................................................................. 43
Replacing the hard disc drive with a 3.5-inch hard disc drive or a single 2.5-inch drive .... 43
Replacing the optical disc drive ......................................................................................... 47
Memory .............................................................................................................................................. 50
Replacing the battery ......................................................................................................................... 53
vi
Serial port ........................................................................................................................................... 55
Webcam module ................................................................................................................................ 57
Converter board ................................................................................................................................. 60
Touch sensor board ........................................................................................................................... 63
Heat sinks – Graphics board and processor ...................................................................................... 65
Graphics heat sink ............................................................................................................. 65
Processor heat sink – model 6300 .................................................................................... 66
Processor heat sink – model 8300 .................................................................................... 67
Processor ........................................................................................................................................... 69
mSATA Solid-State Drive ................................................................................................................... 70
WLAN module .................................................................................................................................... 71
Graphics board ................................................................................................................................... 74
Speakers ............................................................................................................................................ 76
Fan ..................................................................................................................................................... 77
Side panels ......................................................................................................................................... 78
Power supply ...................................................................................................................................... 80
System board ..................................................................................................................................... 83
Card reader board .............................................................................................................................. 89
Power button board ............................................................................................................................ 91
Front bezel ......................................................................................................................................... 94
Antenna .............................................................................................................................................. 97
Display panel ...................................................................................................................................... 99
Hood sensor ..................................................................................................................................... 105
Hard drive and optical drive cables and connectors ......................................................................... 107
8 Troubleshooting Without Diagnostics ...................................................................................................... 109
Safety and comfort ........................................................................................................................... 109
Solving general problems ................................................................................................................. 110
Solving power problems ................................................................................................................... 114
Solving hard drive problems ............................................................................................................. 114
Solving media card reader problems ................................................................................................ 117
Solving display problems .................................................................................................................. 118
Solving audio problems .................................................................................................................... 120
Solving printer problems ................................................................................................................... 122
Solving keyboard and mouse problems ........................................................................................... 123
Solving hardware installation problems ............................................................................................ 125
Solving network problems ................................................................................................................ 127
Solving memory problems ................................................................................................................ 129
Solving processor problems ............................................................................................................. 131
Solving CD-ROM and DVD problems .............................................................................................. 131
Solving USB flash drive problems .................................................................................................... 133
vii
Solving internet access problems ..................................................................................................... 134
Solving software problems ............................................................................................................... 136
9 POST Error Messages ................................................................................................................................ 137
POST Numeric Codes and Text Messages ..................................................................................... 138
Interpreting POST diagnostic front panel LEDs ............................................................................... 146
10 Password Security and Resetting CMOS ............................................................................................... 149
Establishing a Setup or Power-on password .................................................................................... 150
Resetting the Setup and Power-on password .................................................................................. 151
Clearing and resetting the CMOS .................................................................................................... 152
Appendix A Power Cord Set Requirements ................................................................................................ 154
General requirements ....................................................................................................................... 154
Japanese Power Cord Requirements .............................................................................................. 154
Country-specific requirements .......................................................................................................... 155
Appendix B Specifications ............................................................................................................................ 156
8300 models ..................................................................................................................................... 156
6300 models ..................................................................................................................................... 157
Index ................................................................................................................................................................. 158
viii
1 Product Features
Overview
Figure 1-1 HP Compaq All-in-One Business PC (model 8300 shown)
The HP Compaq All-in-One Business PC offers the following features:
Integrated All-in-One form factor
Full HD, LCD display (1920 x 1080) with LED backlighting
23-inch diagonal with optical touch
23-inch diagonal
21.5-inch diagonal
Swivel pad under base of stand
Adjustable tilt
Optional height adjustable and reclining stand
Removable panel on the back of the computer allows users or technicians to easily and efficiently service the PC
VESA mounting holes (100 mm x 100 mm)
2nd and 3rd generation Intel
®
Core™ processors
Up to 2 TB hard disc drive, or up to 300 GB Solid State Drive
Overview 1
Optional Tray-load HP SuperMulti DVD+/-RW SATA Optical Disc Drive or DVD-ROM disc drive
Optional mSATA module that can be used as a cache or SSD for the Elite 8300 or as a second drive for the Pro 6300
Intel Q77 Express chipset – Intel vPro (HP Compaq Elite 8300 All-in-One Business PC)
Intel Q75 Express chipset (HP Compaq Pro 6300 All-in-One Business PC)
Two SODIMM slots with up to 16 GB of DDR3 SDRAM memory and dual channel memory support
Intel integrated graphics
DisplayPort video out (with audio) for second display support
Optional MXM graphics card
DP audio, DP to VGA/DVI/HDMI dongle support
Integrated Gigabit Ethernet (Intel 82579 LM Gigabit Network Connection)
Wireless connectivity (optional):
Integrated 802.11 a/b/g/n or b/g/n wireless LAN module
Bluetooth
®
4.0
Optional integrated full HD webcam and dual microphone array
Premium stereo speakers
Optional 6-in-1 media card reader
6 USB ports: 4 USB 3.0, 2 USB 2.0
Choice of wired or wireless keyboard and mouse
Wired USB keyboard and mouse
Wired PS/2 keyboard and mouse
Wireless keyboard and mouse
Face Recognition for HP ProtectTools software with facial recognition auto-login capabilities (with optional webcam)
Windows
®
7 Professional 32-bit or 64-bit operating system
90-percent energy-efficient power supply
ENERGY STAR
®
qualified, EPEAT® Gold registered
2 Chapter 1 Product Features
Front components
NOTE: Front components are the same for 6300 and 8300 models.
Figure 1-2 Front components
Table 1-1 Front components
Component Component
1 Webcam with privacy shutter (optional) 7 Mute speaker
2 Dual microphone array (with optional webcam) 8 Reduce volume
3 Webcam activity LED (with optional webcam) 9 Increase volume
4 16:9 widescreen LED-backlit LCD display 10 Mute microphone
5 Power LED 11 Decrease brightness
6 High-performance stereo speakers
NOTE: No speaker option available.
12 Increase brightness
NOTE: To wake touch panel equipped systems from Stand by, swipe the screen or touch the
screen and hold for at least one second.
To wake the systems from Hibernate, press the power button and release.
Touch the icon area (7–12 above) to cause the icons to illuminate, then touch an icon to activate it.
To change the volume or brightness, touch and hold the appropriate icon or touch it and repeat until the volume or brightness has reached the desired level.
To mute the speaker or microphone, just touch the appropriate icon. The icon remains illuminated until you touch it again to reactivate the speaker or microphone.
Front components 3
NOTE: If you mute or reactivate the speaker in a software application, the icon illuminates or
darkens accordingly.
You cannot mute or reactivate the microphone from a software application.
Side components
NOTE: Side components are the same for 6300 and 8300 models.
Figure 1-3 Side components
Table 1-2 Side components
Component Component
1 Hard disc drive activity LED 6 Tray-load optical disc drive
2 HP 6-in-1 media card reader (optional) 7 Optical disc drive eject button
3 (2) USB 3.0 ports 8 Optical disc drive activity LED
4 Microphone/line in jack 9 Power button
5 Headset/line out jack
4 Chapter 1 Product Features
Rear components
NOTE: Rear components are the same for 6300 and 8300 models.
Figure 1-4 Rear components
Table 1-3 Rear components
Component Component
1 Access panel 8 DisplayPort connector
2 Access panel latches 9 RJ-45 Gigabit Ethernet port
3 Security lock slot 10 Stereo audio line out
4 Power connector 11 Rear port cover
5 (2) PS/2 mouse and keyboard connectors 12 Serial port (optional)
6 (2) USB 2.0 ports 13 Access panel security screw
7 (2) USB 3.0 ports
Rear components 5
Adjusting the tilt/swivel base
Tilt the computer forward up to -5 degrees or backward up to +30 degrees to set it to a comfortable eye level.
Figure 1-5 Adjusting tilt
The tilt/swivel base has a swivel pad on the underside that allows you to swivel the computer up to 360 degrees left or right for the best viewing angle.
Figure 1-6 Adjusting swivel
6 Chapter 1 Product Features
Height adjustable/recline stand (optional)
An optional stand may be purchased to allow
height adjustment of 110 mm (4.3 inches)
rotation from landscape to portrait position
tilt backward up to +60 degrees
recline to 30 degrees from the desktop
WARNING! If the height adjustable/recline stand is installed, before laying the computer down for
service, position the computer vertically by grasping the sides of the display, and then raise the display to the highest position.
Do not lay the computer down with the sliding stand in the low position. The stand may suddenly release which could cause damage to equipment or injury.
Figure 1-7 Height adjustable stand position options
Height adjustable/recline stand (optional) 7
To install the height adjustable stand:
1. Insert the stand into the slots in the rear of the computer.
Figure 1-8 Installing the height adjustable stand
2. Install the screws that secure the stand to the computer.
Figure 1-9 Installing the height adjustable stand screws
8 Chapter 1 Product Features
2 Installing and customizing the software
If your computer was not shipped with a Microsoft operating system, some portions of this documentation do not apply. Additional information is available in online help after you install the operating system.
NOTE: If the computer was shipped with Windows 7 loaded, you will be prompted to register the
computer with HP Total Care before installing the operating system. You will see a brief movie followed by an online registration form. Fill out the form, click the Begin button, and follow the instructions on the screen.
CAUTION: Do not add optional hardware or third-party devices to the computer until the operating
system is successfully installed. Doing so may cause errors and prevent the operating system from installing properly.
NOTE: Be sure there is a 10.2-cm (4-inch) clearance at the back of the unit and above the monitor
to permit the required airflow.
Installing the operating system
The first time you turn on the computer, the operating system is installed automatically. This process takes about 5 to 10 minutes, depending on which operating system is being installed. Carefully read and follow the instructions on the screen to complete the installation.
CAUTION: Once the automatic installation has begun, DO NOT TURN OFF THE COMPUTER
UNTIL THE PROCESS IS COMPLETE. Turning off the computer during the installation process may damage the software that runs the computer or prevent its proper installation.
NOTE: If the computer shipped with more than one operating system language on the hard drive,
the installation process could take up to 60 minutes.
If your computer was not shipped with a Microsoft operating system, some portions of this documentation do not apply. Additional information is available in online help after you install the operating system.
Downloading Microsoft Windows updates
1. To set up your Internet connection, click Start > Internet Explorer and follow the instructions on
the screen.
2. Once an Internet connection has been established, click the Start button.
3. Select the All Programs menu.
Installing the operating system 9
4. Click on the Windows Update link.
In Windows 7, the Windows Update screen appears. Click view available updates and make sure all critical updates are selected. Click the Install button and follow the instructions on the screen.
It is recommended that you install all of the critical updates and service packs.
5. After the updates have been installed, Windows will prompt you to reboot the machine. Be sure
to save any files or documents that you may have open before rebooting. Then select Yes to reboot the machine.
Installing or upgrading device drivers (Windows systems)
When installing optional hardware devices after the operating system installation is complete, you must also install the drivers for each of the devices.
If prompted for the i386 directory, replace the path specification with C:\i386, or use the Browse button in the dialog box to locate the i386 folder. This action points the operating system to the appropriate drivers.
Obtain the latest support software, including support software for the operating system from
http://www.hp.com/support. Select your country and language, select Download drivers and
software (and firmware), enter the model number of the computer, and press Enter.
Accessing disk image (ISO) files
There are disk image files (ISO files) included on your PC that contain the installation software for additional software. These CD image files are located in the folder C:\SWSetup\ISOs. Each .iso file can be burned to CD media to create an installation CD. It is recommended that these disks be created and the software installed in order to get the most from your PC. The software and image file names are:
Corel WinDVD SD and BD – installation software for WinDVD – used to play DVD movies
HP Insight Diagnostics OR Vision Diagnostics – software to perform diagnostic activities on your PC
Protecting the software
To protect the software from loss or damage, keep a backup copy of all system software, applications, and related files stored on the hard drive. Refer to the operating system or backup utility documentation for instructions on making backup copies of your data files.
10 Chapter 2 Installing and customizing the software
3 Computer Setup (F10) Utility
Computer Setup (F10) utilities
Use Computer Setup (F10) Utility to do the following:
Change factory default settings.
Set the system date and time.
Set, view, change, or verify the system configuration, including settings for processor, memory,
audio, storage, communications, and input devices.
Modify the boot order of bootable devices such as hard drives, optical drives, or USB flash media devices.
Select Post Messages Enabled or Disabled to change the display status of Power-On Self-Test (POST) messages. Post Messages Disabled suppresses most POST messages, such as memory count, product name, and other non-error text messages. If a POST error occurs, the error is displayed regardless of the mode selected. To manually switch to Post Messages Enabled during POST, press any key (except F1 through F12).
Establish an Ownership Tag, the text of which is displayed each time the system is turned on or restarted.
Enter the Asset Tag or property identification number assigned by the company to this computer.
Enable the power-on password prompt during system restarts (warm boots) as well as during power-on.
Establish a setup password that controls access to the Computer Setup (F10) Utility and the settings described in this section.
Secure integrated I/O functionality, including USB, audio, or embedded NIC, so that they cannot
be used until they are unsecured.
Solve system configuration errors detected but not automatically fixed during the Power-On Self-
Test (POST).
Execute self-tests on a specified ATA hard drive (when supported by drive).
Computer Setup (F10) utilities 11
Using Computer Setup (F10) utilities
Computer Setup can be accessed only by turning the computer on or restarting the system. To access the Computer Setup Utilities menu, complete the following steps:
1. Turn on or restart the computer.
2. Press Esc while the “Press the ESC key for Startup Menu” message is displayed at the bottom
of the screen.
NOTE: If you do not press Esc at the appropriate time, you must restart the computer and
again press Esc when the monitor light turns green to access the utility.
3. Press F10 to enter Computer Setup.
4. A choice of five headings appears in the Computer Setup Utilities menu: File, Storage, Security,
Power, and Advanced.
5. Use the arrow (left and right) keys to select the appropriate heading. Use the arrow (up and
down) keys to select the option you want, then press Enter. To return to the Computer Setup Utilities menu, press Esc.
6. To apply and save changes, select File > Save Changes and Exit.
If you have made changes that you do not want applied, select Ignore Changes and Exit.
To reset to factory settings, select Apply Defaults and Exit. This option will restore the original factory system defaults.
CAUTION: Do NOT turn the computer power OFF while the BIOS is saving the Computer Setup
(F10) changes because the CMOS could become corrupted. It is safe to turn off the computer only after exiting the F10 Setup screen.
12 Chapter 3 Computer Setup (F10) Utility
Computer Setup—File
NOTE: Support for specific Computer Setup options may vary depending on the hardware
configuration.
Table 3-1 Computer Setup—File
Option Description
System Information Lists:
Product name
SKU number (some models)
Processor type/speed/stepping
Cache size (L1/L2/L3)
Installed memory size/speed, number of channels (single or dual) (if applicable)
Integrated MAC address for embedded, enabled NIC (if applicable)
System BIOS (includes family name and version)
Chassis serial number
Asset tag
ME firmware version
ME Management mode
About Displays copyright notice.
Set Time and Date Allows you to set system time and date.
Flash System ROM Allows you to update the system ROM with a BIOS image file located on removable media.
Replicated Setup Save to Removable Media
Saves system configuration, including CMOS, to a formatted USB flash media device.
Restore from Removable Media
Restores system configuration from a USB flash media device.
Default Setup Save Current Settings as Default
Saves the current system configuration settings as the default.
Restore Factory Settings as Default
Restores the factory system configuration settings as the default.
Apply Defaults and Exit
Applies the currently selected default settings and clears any established passwords.
Ignore Changes and Exit
Exits Computer Setup without applying or saving any changes.
Save Changes and Exit
Saves changes to system configuration or default settings and exits Computer Setup.
Computer Setup (F10) utilities 13
Computer Setup—Storage
NOTE: Support for specific Computer Setup options may vary depending on the hardware
configuration.
Table 3-2 Computer Setup—Storage
Option Description
Device Configuration Lists all installed BIOS-controlled storage devices.
When a device is selected, detailed information and options are displayed. The following options may be presented:
Hard Disk: Size, model, firmware version, serial number, SMART.
Storage Options SATA Emulation
Allows you to choose how the SATA controller and devices are accessed by the operating system. There are two supported options: AHCI and IDE.
AHCI (default option) - Allows operating systems with AHCI device drivers loaded to take advantage of more advanced features of the SATA controller.
IDE - This is the most backwards-compatible setting of the two options. Operating systems usually do not require additional driver support in IDE mode.
NOTE: The AHCI device driver must be installed prior to attempting to boot from an AHCI
volume. If you attempt to boot from an AHCI volume without the required device driver installed, the system will crash (blue screen).
DPS Self-Test Allows you to execute self-tests on ATA hard drives capable of performing the Drive Protection
System (DPS) self-tests.
NOTE: This selection will only appear when at least one drive capable of performing the DPS
self-tests is attached to the system.
Boot Order Allows you to:
Specify the order in which UEFI boot sources and legacy boot sources (such as a USB flash media device, hard drive, optical drive, or network interface card) are checked for a bootable operating system image. Each device on the list may be individually excluded from or included for consideration as a bootable operating system source.
Specify the order of attached hard drives. The first hard drive in the order will have priority in the boot sequence and will be recognized as drive C (if any devices are attached).
Press F5 to disable a device. Press Enter to select a device. Press the arrow keys to drag a selected device.
NOTE: MS-DOS drive lettering assignments may not apply after a non-MS-DOS operating
system has started.
Shortcut to Temporarily Override Boot Order
To boot one time from a device other than the default device specified in Boot Order, restart the computer and press F9 before the computer boots to the operating system. After POST is completed, a list of bootable devices is displayed. Use the arrow keys to select the preferred bootable device and press Enter. The computer then boots from the selected non-default device for this one time.
14 Chapter 3 Computer Setup (F10) Utility
Computer Setup—Security
NOTE: Support for specific Computer Setup options may vary depending on the hardware
configuration.
Table 3-3 Computer Setup—Security
Option Description
Setup Password Allows you to set and enable a setup (administrator) password.
NOTE: If the setup password is set, it is required to change Computer Setup options, flash the
ROM, and make changes to certain plug and play settings under Windows.
Power-On Password Allows you to set and enable a power-on password. The power-on password prompt appears
after a power cycle or reboot. If the user does not enter the correct power-on password, the unit will not boot.
Device Security Allows you to set Device Available/Device Hidden for:
Embedded security device (some models)
System audio
Network controller
SATA0
SATA1
SATA2
SATA3
USB Security Allows you to enable or disable groups of USB ports or individual USB ports. Default is device
available.
Front USB Ports
USB Port 1
USB Port 2
Rear USB Ports
USB Port 1
USB Port 2
USB Port 3
USB Port 4
Accessory USB Ports
USB Port 1
USB Port 2
USB Port 3
USB Port 4
USB Port 5
USB Port 6
Computer Setup (F10) utilities 15
Table 3-3 Computer Setup—Security (continued)
Slot Security Allows you to disable or enable the PCI Express x1 slot. Default is enabled.
Network Boot Enables/disables the computer’s ability to boot from an operating system installed on a network
server. (Feature available on NIC models only). Default is enable.
System IDs Allows you to set:
Asset tag (18-byte identifier), a property identification number assigned by the company to the computer.
Ownership tag (80-byte identifier) displayed during POST.
Universal Unique Identifier (UUID) number. The UUID can only be updated if the current chassis serial number is invalid. (These ID numbers are normally set in the factory and are used to uniquely identify the system.)
Keyboard locale setting for System ID entry.
Master Boot Record Security
Enables/disables Master Boot Record (MBR) security.
The MBR contains information needed to successfully boot from a disk and to access the data stored on the disk. Master Boot Record Security may prevent unintentional or malicious changes to the MBR, such as those caused by some viruses or by the incorrect use of certain disk utilities. It also allows you to recover the "last known good" MBR, should changes to the MBR be detected when the system is restarted.
When MBR Security is enabled, the BIOS prevents any changes being made to the MBR of the current bootable disk while in MS-DOS or Windows Safe Mode.
NOTE: Most operating systems control access to the MBR of the current bootable disk; the
BIOS cannot prevent changes that may occur while the operating system is running.
16 Chapter 3 Computer Setup (F10) Utility
Table 3-3 Computer Setup—Security (continued)
System Security
(some models: these options are hardware dependent)
Data Execution Prevention (some models) (enable/disable) - Helps prevent operating system security breaches. Default is enabled.
Virtualization Technology (VTx/VTd) (some models) (enable/disable) - Controls the virtualization features of the processor and virtualization DMA remapping features of the chipset. Changing this setting requires turning the computer off and then back on. Default is disabled.
Intel TXT (LT) Support (some models) (enable/disable) - Controls the underlying processor and chipset features needed to support a virtual appliance. Changing this setting requires turning the computer off and then back on. Default is disabled. To enable this feature you must enable the following features:
Embedded Security Device Support
Virtualization Technology
Embedded Security Device (some models) (enable/disable) - Permits activation and deactivation of the Embedded Security Device. Changing this setting requires turning the computer off and then back on.
NOTE: To configure the Embedded Security Device, a Setup password must be set.
Reset to Factory Settings (some models) (Do not reset/Reset) - Resetting to factory defaults will erase all security keys. Changing this setting requires turning the computer off and then back on. Default is Do not reset.
CAUTION: The embedded security device is a critical component of many security
schemes. Erasing the security keys will prevent access to data protected by the Embedded Security Device. Choosing Reset to Factory Settings may result in significant data loss.
OS management of Embedded Security Device (some models) (enable/disable) - This option allows the user to limit operating system control of the Embedded Security Device. Changing this setting requires turning the computer off and then back on. This option allows the user to limit OS control of the Embedded Security Device. Default is enabled. This option is automatically disabled if Trusted Execution Technology is enabled.
Reset of Embedded Security Device through OS (some models) (enable/disable) - This option allows the user to limit the operating system ability to request a Reset to Factory Settings of the Embedded Security Device. Changing this setting requires turning the computer off and then back on. Default is disabled.
NOTE: To enable this option, a Setup password must be set.
DriveLock Security Allows you to assign or modify a master or user password for hard drives. When this feature is
enabled, the user is prompted to provide one of the DriveLock passwords during POST. If neither is successfully entered, the hard drive will remain inaccessible until one of the passwords is successfully provided during a subsequent cold-boot sequence.
NOTE: This selection will only appear when at least one drive that supports the DriveLock
feature is attached to the system.
Computer Setup (F10) utilities 17
Computer Setup—Power
NOTE: Support for specific Computer Setup options may vary depending on the hardware
configuration.
Table 3-4 Computer Setup—Power
Option Description
OS Power Management
Runtime Power Management— Enable/Disable. Allows certain operating systems to reduce
processor voltage and frequency when the current software load does not require the full capabilities of the processor. Default is enabled.
Idle Power Savings—Extended/Normal. Allows certain operating systems to decrease the
processors power consumption when the processor is idle. Default is extended.
ACPI S3 Hard Disk Reset — Enable/disable. Enabling this causes the BIOS to ensure hard disks are ready to accept commands after resuming from S3 before returning control to the operating system.
Unique Sleep State Blink Rates—Enable/Disable. This feature is designed to provide a visual indication of what sleep state the system is in. Each sleep state has a unique blink pattern. Default is disabled.
S0 (On) = Solid green LED.
S3 (Stand By)= 3 blinks at 1Hz (50% duty cycle) followed by a pause of 2 seconds
(green LED) — repeated cycles of 3 blinks and a pause.
S4 (Hibernation)= 4 blinks at 1Hz (50% duty cycle) followed by a pause of 2 seconds (green LED) — repeated cycles of 4 blinks and a pause.
S5 (Soft Off) = LED is off.
NOTE: If this feature is disabled, S4 and S5 both have the LED off. S1 (no longer
supported) and S3 use 1 blink per second.
Hardware Power Management
SATA Power Management – Enables or disables SATA bus and/or device power management. Default is enabled.
S5 Maximum Power Savings—Turns off power to all nonessential hardware when system is off to meet EUP Lot 6 requirement of less than 1 Watt power usage. Default is disabled.
Thermal Fan idle mode—This bar graph controls the minimum permitted fan speed.
NOTE: This setting only changes the minimum fan speed. The fans are still automatically
controlled.
18 Chapter 3 Computer Setup (F10) Utility
Computer Setup—Advanced
NOTE: Support for specific Computer Setup options may vary depending on the hardware
configuration.
Table 3-5 Computer Setup—Advanced
Option Heading
Power-On Options Allows you to set:
POST mode (QuickBoot, Clear Memory, FullBoot, or FullBoot Every x Days).
QuickBoot (default) = Do not clear memory or perform a memory test.
FullBoot = Memory test (count) on cold boot. Clears memory on all boots.
Clear Memory = No memory count on cold boot. Clears memory on all boots.
FullBoot Every x Days = Memory count on 1st cold boot on or after the xth day. No more memory counts until 1st cold boot on or after x days. Clears memory on all boots.
POST messages (enable/disable). Default is disabled.
Press the ESC key for Startup Menu (Enable/Disable). Default is enabled.
Option ROM Prompt (enable/disable). Enabling this feature will cause the system to display a message before loading option ROMs. Default is enabled.
After Power Loss (off/on/previous state). Default is Power off. Setting this option to:
Off—causes the computer to remain powered off when power is restored.
On—causes the computer to power on automatically as soon as power is restored.
Previous state—causes the computer to power on automatically as soon as power is
restored, if it was on when power was lost.
NOTE: If you turn off power to the computer using the switch on a power strip, you will not be
able to use the suspend/sleep feature or the Remote Management features.
POST Delay (in seconds). Enabling this feature will add a user-specified delay to the POST process. This delay is sometimes needed for hard disks on some PCI cards that spin up very slowly, so slowly that they are not ready to boot by the time POST is finished. The POST delay also gives you more time to select F10 to enter Computer (F10) Setup. Default is None.
Remote Wakeup Boot Source (remote server/local hard drive). Default is Local hard drive.
Factory Recovery Boot Support (Enable/Disable). Provides the ability for the BIOS to redirect the boot to the recovery partition on the user hard drive, if present. Some versions of the recovery software honor the F11 key press even when this feature is disabled by the BIOS. Default is disabled.
Bypass F1 Prompt on Configuration Changes (Enable/Disable). Allows you to set the
computer not to confirm when changes were made. Default is disabled.
BIOS Power-On Allows you to set the computer to turn on automatically at a time you specify.
Onboard Devices Allows you to set resources for or disable Legacy devices.
Select the Legacy device's IRQ, DMA, and I/O Range. The settings may not take effect for all operating systems. To hide a device from the operating system, see Security > Device Security.
Computer Setup (F10) utilities 19
Table 3-5 Computer Setup—Advanced (continued)
Bus Options On some models, allows you to enable or disable:
PCI SERR# Generation. Default is enable.
PCI VGA Palette Snooping, which sets the VGA palette snooping bit in PCI configuration space; only needed when more than one graphics controller is installed. Default is disable.
Device Options Allows you to set:
Turbo Mode (enable/disable). Allows you to enable and disable the Intel Turbo Mode feature,
which allows one core of the system to run at a higher than standard frequency and power if other cores are idle. Default is enabled.
Printer mode (Bi-directional, EPP+ECP, Output Only). Default is EPP+ECP.
Num Lock State at Power-On (off/on). Default is on.
Integrated Video (enable/disable). Use this option to disable the integrated video controller when another video controller is present in the system. Default is enabled.
LVDS Panel Select (Auto-Select, LG, CMI, Samsung, AUO). Options differ based on model. Allows you to specify the display panel manufacturer. Default is Auto-Select.
Internal Speaker (some models) (does not affect external speakers). Default is enabled.
NIC Option ROM Download (enable/disable). The BIOS contains an embedded NIC option
ROM to allow the unit to boot through the network to a PXE server. This is typically used to download a corporate image to a hard drive. The NIC option ROM takes up memory space below 1 MB commonly referred to as DOS Compatibility Hole (DCH) space. This space is limited. This F10 option will allow users to disable the downloading of this embedded NIC option ROM thus giving more DCH space for additional PCI cards which may need option ROM space. Default is-enable.
Multi-Processor (enable/disable). Use this option to disable multi-processor support under the OS. Default is enabled.
VGA Configuration Displayed only if there is an add-in video card in the system. Allows you to specify which VGA
controller will be the “boot” or primary VGA controller.
Management Operations
Allows you to set:
AMT (enable/disable). Allows you to enable or disable functions of the embedded
Management Engine (ME) such as Active Management Technology (AMT). If set to disable, the Management Engine is set to a temporarily disabled state and will not provide functions beyond necessary system configuration. Default is enabled.
Unconfigure AMT/ME (enable/disable). Allows you to unconfigure any provisioned
management settings for AMT. The AMT settings are restored to factory defaults. This feature should be used with caution as AMT will not be able to provide any set AMT management functions once unconfigured. Default is disabled.
Hide Unconfigure ME Confirmation Prompt (enable/disable). Allows you to set the system to not display the confirmation to unconfigure ME.
Watchdog Timer (enable/disable). Allows you to set amount of time for a operating system
and BIOS watchdog alert to be sent if the timers are not deactivated. BIOS watchdog is deactivated by BIOS and would indicate that a halt occurred during execution if the alert is sent to the management console. An operating system alert is deactivated by the operating system image and would indicate that a hang occurred during its initialization. Default is enabled.
20 Chapter 3 Computer Setup (F10) Utility
4 HP PC Hardware Diagnostics
If HP Support Assistant is unable to detect a problem, try the UEFI-based hardware diagnostic solution that HP includes on all products.
Why run HP PC Hardware Diagnostics
The HP PC Hardware Diagnostic tools simplify the process of diagnosing hardware issues and expedite the support process when issues are found. The tools save time by pinpointing the component that needs to be replaced.
Isolate true hardware failures: The diagnostics run outside of the operating system so they effectively isolate hardware failures from issues that may be caused by the operating system or other software components.
Failure ID: When a failure is detected that requires hardware replacement, a 24-digit Failure ID is generated. This ID can then be provided to the call agent, who will either schedule support or provide replacement parts.
How to access and run HP PC Hardware Diagnostics
You can run the diagnostics from one of three places, depending on your preference and the health of the computer.
1. Turn on the computer and press Esc repeatedly until the BIOS Boot Menu appears.
2. Press F2 or select Diagnostics (F2).
Pressing F2 signals the system to search for the diagnostics in the following locations:
a. A connected USB drive (to download the diagnostics tools to a USB drive or optical disc,
see the instructions in
Downloading HP PC Hardware Diagnostics to a USB device
on page 22)
b. The hard disk drive
c. A core set of diagnostics in the BIOS (for memory and hard disk drive) that are accessible
only if the USB or hard disk drive versions are not detected
Why run HP PC Hardware Diagnostics 21
Downloading HP PC Hardware Diagnostics to a USB device
1. Go to http://www.hp.com.
2. Click the Support & Drivers link.
3. Select the Drivers & Software tab.
4. Enter the product name in the text box and click Search.
5. Select your specific computer model.
6. Select your operating system.
7. In the Diagnostic section, click the HP UEFI Support Environment link. This link provides
additional information.
- or -
Click the Download button and select Run. The download includes instructions (in English) on how to create the CD or install the tools on the USB device.
NOTE: HP diagnostic solutions are developed to test components typically included on HP
products. They may not diagnose all third-party accessories that can be added to the system.
22 Chapter 4 HP PC Hardware Diagnostics
5 Serial ATA (SATA) Drive Guidelines
and Features
NOTE: HP only supports the use of SATA hard drives on these models of computer. No Parallel
ATA (PATA) drives are supported.
SATA Hard Drives
Serial ATA Hard Drive Characteristics
Number of pins/conductors in data cable 7/7
Number of pins in power cable 15
Maximum data cable length 39.37 in (100 cm)
Data interface voltage differential 400-700 mV
Drive voltages 3.3 V, 5 V, 12 V
Jumpers for configuring drive N/A
Data transfer rate 3.0 Gb/s
SATA Hard Drive Cables
SATA Data Cable
Always use an HP approved SATA 3.0 Gb/s cable as it is fully backwards compatible with the SATA
1.5 Gb/s drives.
Current HP desktop products ship with SATA 3.0 Gb/s hard drives.
SATA data cables are susceptible to damage if overflexed. Never crease a SATA data cable and never bend it tighter than a 30 mm (1.18 in) radius.
The SATA data cable is a thin, 7-pin cable designed to transmit data for only a single drive.
SATA Hard Drives 23
SMART ATA Drives
The Self Monitoring Analysis and Recording Technology (SMART) ATA drives for the HP Personal Computers have built-in drive failure prediction that warns the user or network administrator of an impending failure or crash of the hard drive. The SMART drive tracks fault prediction and failure indication parameters such as reallocated sector count, spin retry count, and calibration retry count. If the drive determines that a failure is imminent, it generates a fault alert.
Hard Drive Capacities
The combination of the file system and the operating system used in the computer determines the maximum usable size of a drive partition. A drive partition is the largest segment of a drive that may be properly accessed by the operating system. A single hard drive may therefore be subdivided into a number of unique drive partitions in order to make use of all of its space.
Because of the differences in the way that drive sizes are calculated, the size reported by the operating system may differ from that marked on the hard drive or listed in the computer specification. Drive size calculations by drive manufacturers are bytes to the base 10 while calculations by Microsoft are bytes to the base 2.
Drive/Partition Capacity Limits
Maximum Size
File System Controller Type Operating System Partition Drive
FAT 32 ATA Windows 7 32 GB 2 TB
NTFS ATA Windows 7 2 TB 2 TB
24 Chapter 5 Serial ATA (SATA) Drive Guidelines and Features
6 Routine Care and Disassembly
Preparation
This chapter provides general service information for the computer. Adherence to the procedures and precautions described in this chapter is essential for proper service.
CAUTION: When the computer is plugged into an AC power source, voltage is always applied to
the system board. You must disconnect the power cord from the power source before opening the computer to prevent system board or component damage.
25
Electrostatic discharge information
A sudden discharge of static electricity from your finger or other conductor can destroy static-sensitive devices or microcircuitry. Often the spark is neither felt nor heard, but damage occurs. An electronic device exposed to electrostatic discharge (ESD) may not appear to be affected at all and can work perfectly throughout a normal cycle. The device may function normally for a while, but it has been degraded in the internal layers, reducing its life expectancy.
Networks built into many integrated circuits provide some protection, but in many cases, the discharge contains enough power to alter device parameters or melt silicon junctions.
Generating static
The following table shows that:
Different activities generate different amounts of static electricity.
Static electricity increases as humidity decreases.
Relative Humidity
Event 55% 40% 10%
Walking across carpet
Walking across vinyl floor
Motions of bench worker
Removing DIPs* from plastic tube
7,500 V
3,000 V
400 V
400 V
15,000 V
5,000 V
800 V
700 V
35,000 V
12,000 V
6,000 V
2,000 V
Removing DIPs* from vinyl tray
Removing DIPs* from Styrofoam
Removing bubble pack from PCB
Packing PCBs in foam-lined box
2,000 V
3,500 V
7,000 V
5,000 V
4,000 V
5,000 V
20,000 V
11,000 V
11,500 V
14,500 V
26,500 V
21,000 V
*These are then multi-packaged inside plastic tubes, trays, or Styrofoam.
NOTE: 700 volts can degrade a product.
Preventing electrostatic damage to equipment
Many electronic components are sensitive to ESD. Circuitry design and structure determine the degree of sensitivity. The following packaging and grounding precautions are necessary to prevent damage to electric components and accessories.
To avoid hand contact, transport products in static-safe containers such as tubes, bags, or boxes.
Protect all electrostatic parts and assemblies with conductive or approved containers or packaging.
Keep electrostatic sensitive parts in their containers until they arrive at static-free stations.
Place items on a grounded surface before removing them from their container.
26 Chapter 6 Routine Care and Disassembly Preparation
Always be properly grounded when touching a sensitive component or assembly.
Avoid contact with pins, leads, or circuitry.
Place reusable electrostatic-sensitive parts from assemblies in protective packaging or conductive foam.
Personal grounding methods and equipment
Use the following equipment to prevent static electricity damage to equipment:
Wrist straps are flexible straps with a maximum of one-megohm ± 10% resistance in the ground cords. To provide proper ground, a strap must be worn snug against bare skin. The ground cord must be connected and fit snugly into the banana plug connector on the grounding mat or workstation.
Heel straps/Toe straps/Boot straps can be used at standing workstations and are compatible
with most types of shoes or boots. On conductive floors or dissipative floor mats, use them on both feet with a maximum of one-megohm ± 10% resistance between the operator and ground.
Static Shielding Protection Levels
Method Voltage
Antistatic plastic
Carbon-loaded plastic
Metallized laminate
1,500
7,500
15,000
Grounding the work area
To prevent static damage at the work area, use the following precautions:
Cover the work surface with approved static-dissipative material. Provide a wrist strap connected to the work surface and properly grounded tools and equipment.
Use static-dissipative mats, foot straps, or air ionizers to give added protection.
Handle electrostatic sensitive components, parts, and assemblies by the case or PCB laminate. Handle them only at static-free work areas.
Turn off power and input signals before inserting and removing connectors or test equipment.
Use fixtures made of static-safe materials when fixtures must directly contact dissipative surfaces.
Keep work area free of nonconductive materials such as ordinary plastic assembly aids and Styrofoam.
Use field service tools, such as cutters, screwdrivers, and vacuums, that are conductive.
Recommended materials and equipment
Materials and equipment that are recommended for use in preventing static electricity include:
Antistatic tape
Antistatic smocks, aprons, or sleeve protectors
Electrostatic discharge information 27
Conductive bins and other assembly or soldering aids
Conductive foam
Conductive tabletop workstations with ground cord of one-megohm +/- 10% resistance
Static-dissipative table or floor mats with hard tie to ground
Field service kits
Static awareness labels
Wrist straps and footwear straps providing one-megohm +/- 10% resistance
Material handling packages
Conductive plastic bags
Conductive plastic tubes
Conductive tote boxes
Opaque shielding bags
Transparent metallized shielding bags
Transparent shielding tubes
Operating Guidelines
To prevent overheating and to help prolong the life of the computer:
Keep the computer away from excessive moisture, direct sunlight, and extremes of heat and cold.
Operate the computer on a sturdy, level surface. Leave a 10.2-cm (4-inch) clearance on all vented sides of the computer and above the monitor to permit the required airflow.
Never restrict the airflow into the computer by blocking any vents or air intakes. Do not place the keyboard, with the keyboard feet down, directly against the front of the desktop unit as this also restricts airflow.
Occasionally clean the air vents on all vented sides of the computer. Lint, dust, and other foreign matter can block the vents and limit the airflow. Be sure to unplug the computer before cleaning the air vents.
Never operate the computer with the cover removed.
Do not place computers so near each other that they are subject to each other’s re-circulated or preheated air.
Keep liquids away from the computer and keyboard.
Never cover the ventilation slots on the monitor with any type of material.
Install or enable power management functions of the operating system or other software, including sleep states.
28 Chapter 6 Routine Care and Disassembly Preparation
Routine Care
General cleaning safety precautions
1. Never use solvents or flammable solutions to clean the computer.
2. Never immerse any parts in water or cleaning solutions; apply any liquids to a clean cloth and
then use the cloth on the component.
3. Always unplug the computer when cleaning with liquids or damp cloths.
4. Always unplug the computer before cleaning the keyboard, mouse, or air vents.
5. Disconnect the keyboard before cleaning it.
6. Wear safety glasses equipped with side shields when cleaning the keyboard.
Cleaning the computer case
Follow all safety precautions in General cleaning safety precautions on page 29 before cleaning the computer.
To clean the computer case, follow the procedures described below:
To remove light stains or dirt, use plain water with a clean, lint-free cloth or swab.
For stronger stains, use a mild dishwashing liquid diluted with water. Rinse well by wiping it with a cloth or swab dampened with clear water.
For stubborn stains, use isopropyl (rubbing) alcohol. No rinsing is needed as the alcohol will evaporate quickly and not leave a residue.
After cleaning, always wipe the unit with a clean, lint-free cloth.
Occasionally clean the air vents on the computer. Lint and other foreign matter can block the vents and limit the airflow.
Cleaning the keyboard
Follow all safety precautions in General cleaning safety precautions on page 29 before cleaning the keyboard.
To clean the tops of the keys or the keyboard body, follow the procedures described in
Cleaning the
computer case on page 29.
When cleaning debris from under the keys, review all rules in
General cleaning safety precautions
on page 29 before following these procedures:
CAUTION: Use safety glasses equipped with side shields before attempting to clean debris from
under the keys.
Visible debris underneath or between the keys may be removed by vacuuming or shaking.
Canned, pressurized air may be used to clean debris from under the keys. Caution should be used as too much air pressure can dislodge lubricants applied under the wide keys.
Routine Care 29
If you remove a key, use a specially designed key puller to prevent damage to the keys. This tool is available through many electronic supply outlets.
CAUTION: Never remove a wide leveled key (like the space bar) from the keyboard. If these
keys are improperly removed or installed, the keyboard may not function properly.
Cleaning under a key may be done with a swab moistened with isopropyl alcohol and squeezed out. Be careful not to wipe away lubricants necessary for proper key functions. Use tweezers to remove any fibers or dirt in confined areas. Allow the parts to air dry before reassembly.
Cleaning the display
Wipe the display screen with a clean cloth moistened with water or with a towelette designed for cleaning monitors. Do not use sprays or aerosols directly on the screen; the liquid may seep into the housing and damage a component. Never use solvents or flammable liquids on the monitor.
To clean the monitor body follow the procedures in
Cleaning the computer case on page 29.
Cleaning the mouse
Before cleaning the mouse, ensure that the power to the computer is turned off.
Clean the mouse ball by first removing the retaining plate and the ball from the housing. Pull out any debris from the ball socket and wipe the ball with a clean, dry cloth before reassembly.
To clean the mouse body, follow the procedures in
Cleaning the computer case on page 29.
Service Considerations
Listed below are some of the considerations that you should keep in mind during the disassembly and assembly of the computer.
Tools and software requirements
To service the computer, you need the following:
Torx T-15 screwdriver (HP screwdriver with bits, PN 161946-001)
Flat-bladed screwdriver (may sometimes be used in place of the Torx screwdriver)
Phillips #2 screwdriver
Diagnostics software
HP tamper-resistant T-15 wrench (Smart Cover FailSafe Key, PN 166527-001) or HP tamper-
resistant bits (Smart Cover FailSafe Key, PN 166527-002)
Screws
The screws used in the computer are not interchangeable. They may have standard or metric threads and may be of different lengths. If an incorrect screw is used during the reassembly process, it can damage the unit. HP strongly recommends that all screws removed during disassembly be kept with the part that was removed, then returned to their proper locations.
CAUTION: As each subassembly is removed from the computer, it should be placed away from the
work area to prevent damage.
30 Chapter 6 Routine Care and Disassembly Preparation
Cables and connectors
Most cables used throughout the unit are flat, flexible cables. These cables must be handled with care to avoid damage. Apply only the tension required to seat or unseat the cables during insertion or removal from the connector. Handle cables by the connector whenever possible. In all cases, avoid bending or twisting the cables, and ensure that the cables are routed in such a way that they cannot be caught or snagged by parts being removed or replaced.
CAUTION: When servicing this computer, ensure that cables are placed in their proper location
during the reassembly process. Improper cable placement can damage the computer.
Hard drives
Handle hard drives as delicate, precision components, avoiding all physical shock and vibration. This applies to failed drives as well as replacement spares.
If a drive must be mailed, place the drive in a bubble-pack mailer or other suitable protective
packaging and label the package “Fragile: Handle With Care.”
Do not remove hard drives from the shipping package for storage. Keep hard drives in their protective packaging until they are actually mounted in the CPU.
Avoid dropping drives from any height onto any surface.
If you are inserting or removing a hard drive, turn off the computer. Do not remove a hard drive while the computer is on or in standby mode.
Before handling a drive, ensure that you are discharged of static electricity. While handling a drive, avoid touching the connector. For more information about preventing electrostatic damage, refer to
Electrostatic discharge information on page 26
Do not use excessive force when inserting a drive.
Avoid exposing a hard drive to liquids, temperature extremes, or products that have magnetic fields such as monitors or speakers.
Lithium coin cell battery
The battery that comes with the computer provides power to the real-time clock and has a minimum lifetime of about three years.
See the appropriate removal and replacement chapter for the chassis you are working on in this guide for instructions on the replacement procedures.
WARNING! This computer contains a lithium battery. There is a risk of fire and chemical burn if the
battery is handled improperly. Do not disassemble, crush, puncture, short external contacts, dispose in water or fire, or expose it to temperatures higher than 140ºF (60ºC). Do not attempt to recharge the battery.
NOTE: Batteries, battery packs, and accumulators should not be disposed of together with the
general household waste. In order to forward them to recycling or proper disposal, please use the public collection system or return them to HP, their authorized partners, or their agents.
Service Considerations 31
7 Removal and Replacement Procedures
All-in One (AIO) Chassis
The following sections provide information about disassembling various components of the computer.
Procedures for disassembling both 6300 and 8300 models are the same unless noted.
Preparing to disassemble the computer
To avoid injury and equipment damage, always complete the following steps in order, when opening the HP Pro All-in-One.
1. Remove all media from the computer.
2. Shut down the computer.
3. After the system has completely shut down, disconnect the power adapter from the back of the
computer.
4. Disconnect all other attached cables from the back of the computer.
5. If the height adjustable/recline stand is installed, before laying the computer down for service,
position the computer vertically by grasping the sides of the display, and then raise the display to the highest position.
Place the computer face down on a soft flat surface. HP recommends that you set down a blanket, towel, or other soft cloth to protect the screen surface from scratches or other damage.
WARNING! If the height adjustable/recline stand is installed, do not lay the computer down
with the sliding stand in the low position. The stand may suddenly release which could cause damage to equipment or injury.
WARNING! Beware of sharp edges inside the chassis.
32 Chapter 7 Removal and Replacement Procedures All-in One (AIO) Chassis
Removing the rear port cover
1. If a cable lock is installed on the rear of the unit, remove the lock.
2. Grasp the rear port cover, then pull it down and off the computer.
NOTE: Removing the rear port cover may require that you use a significant amount of force.
NOTE: If using forceful pressure on the ribs does not remove security cover, grip the exposed
edge of the security cover by the AC plug and pull it straight out.
Figure 7-1 Removing the rear port cover
Cable management cover
1. If the rear port cover is installed, remove the cover.
2. Route all peripheral cables through the stand opening and plug them into the appropriate ports
as needed.
3. Hold the cable management cover under the cables, align the cover hooks with the slots in the
stand, and then insert the cover and slide it down.
Figure 7-2 Installing the cable management cover
Removing the rear port cover 33
Installing an access panel security screw
You may prevent access to internal components by securing the access panel. Screw a T15 tamper­resistant Torx screw through the left latch of the access panel to prevent removal of the panel.
NOTE: Spare parts for the security screw or associated hardware are not provided.
Figure 7-3 Securing the access panel
Synchronizing the optional wireless keyboard or mouse
The optional wireless keyboard and mouse are easy to set up. Just remove the battery tabs on both the keyboard and the mouse to activate the preinstalled batteries. Also, make sure the Power switch on the bottom of the mouse is in the On position (the keyboard does not have a Power switch). Then, turn on the computer and synchronize them as described below.
NOTE: For better mouse battery life and performance, avoid using your mouse on a dark or high-
gloss surface, and turn mouse power off when not in use.
To synchronize the wireless keyboard and mouse:
1. Make sure the keyboard and mouse are next to the computer, within 30 cm (1 foot) and away
from interference from other devices.
2. Turn on the computer.
34 Chapter 7 Removal and Replacement Procedures All-in One (AIO) Chassis
3. Insert the wireless receiver into a USB 2.0 port on the computer.
NOTE: Insert the wireless receiver into a USB 2.0 port that is separated from USB 3.0 devices.
Figure 7-4 Installing the wireless receiver
4. Make sure the Power switch on the bottom of the mouse is in the On position.
5. Press and release the Connect button on the bottom of the mouse. The blue activity LED from
the wireless receiver illuminates when the synchronization command has been received and turns off when synchronization is complete.
6. Press and release the Connect button on the bottom of the keyboard. The blue activity LED from
the wireless receiver illuminates when the synchronization command has been received and turns off when synchronization is complete.
Figure 7-5 Synchronizing the wireless keyboard and mouse
NOTE: If the procedure does not work, remove and then reinsert the wireless keyboard and mouse
receiver from the back of the computer and then synchronize the keyboard and mouse again. If synchronization still does not work, remove and replace the batteries.
Synchronizing the optional wireless keyboard or mouse 35
Access panel
The computer has one main rear access panel that allows access to internal components.
To remove the access panel:
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (see
Preparing to disassemble the computer on page 32).
2. Slide the access panel latches toward the edges of the unit, then slide the access panel toward
the top of the computer until it slides off the unit.
Figure 7-6 Removing the access panel
36 Chapter 7 Removal and Replacement Procedures All-in One (AIO) Chassis
3. To replace the access panel, hold the panel at a 90-degree angle, place the top into the guides
in the chassis, and then press down to align it with the guides.
Figure 7-7 Replacing the access panel
NOTE: Align the bottom of the access panel with the notches on the outside edge of the
computer (1) when installing.
If an access panel sensor is installed, make sure the tab (2) on the bottom of the access panel slides over the sensor (3) when replacing the access panel.
Figure 7-8 Access Panel Replacement
4. Push the access panel firmly into place until correctly seated.
To replace the access panel, reverse the removal procedures.
Access panel 37
Stand
The stand is secured with two captive Torx screws. You must remove a plastic cover to gain access to the screws. You must remove the access panel to remove the stand.
To remove the stand:
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (see
Preparing to disassemble the computer on page 32).
2. Remove the access panel (see
Access panel on page 36).
3. Push the release button (1) on the bottom of the stand and pull the back of the stand off (2).
Figure 7-9 Removing the back of the stand
4. Push the base of the stand down (1), and loosen the two captive Torx screws securing the stand
to the chassis (2).
Figure 7-10 Releasing the stand
38 Chapter 7 Removal and Replacement Procedures All-in One (AIO) Chassis
5. Lift the stand up and off the computer.
Figure 7-11 Removing the stand
To replace the stand, reverse the removal procedures.
Stand 39
Lower panel
The lower panel is located under the stand and on the bottom part of the computer.
Figure 7-12 Lower panel location
To remove the access panel:
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (see
Preparing to disassemble the computer on page 32).
2. Remove the access panel (see
Access panel on page 36).
3. Remove the stand (see
Stand on page 38).
4. Remove the screw (1) in the middle of the lower panel, and detach the lower panel from the
chassis (2).
Figure 7-13 Removing the lower panel
To replace the lower panel, reverse the removal procedures.
40 Chapter 7 Removal and Replacement Procedures All-in One (AIO) Chassis
Metal plate
The metal plate is located under the stand.
Figure 7-14 Metal plate location
To remove the metal plate:
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (see
Preparing to disassemble the computer on page 32).
2. Remove the access panel (see
Access panel on page 36).
3. Remove the stand (see
Stand on page 38).
4. Remove the lower panel (see
Lower panel on page 40).
5. Remove the two Torx screws (1) securing the metal plate to the chassis.
Metal plate 41
6. Slide the metal plate left to the left (2), and then lift it off the chassis (3).
Figure 7-15 Removing the metal plate
To replace the lower panel, reverse the removal procedures.
42 Chapter 7 Removal and Replacement Procedures All-in One (AIO) Chassis
Replacing drives
Replacing the hard disc drive with a 3.5-inch hard disc drive or a single
2.5-inch drive
The hard disc drive is located behind the access panel on the left side of the computer (when viewed from behind). The drive is housed in a removable cage.
Figure 7-16 Hard drive location
If you choose to install an optional 2.5-inch solid state drive (SSD) or self-encrypting drive (SED), you will need a drive adapter. The drive adapter is not included in the 2.5-inch SSD spare parts kits.
The first hard drive data cable connects to the SATA0 and SATA PWR0 system board connectors.
The second hard drive data cable connects to the SATA1 and SATA PWR1 system board connectors.
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (see
Preparing to disassemble the computer on page 32).
2. Remove the access panel (see
Access panel on page 36).
Replacing drives 43
3. Pull the latch next to the lower side of the hard disc drive cage away from the cage to release it,
then slide the cage toward the edge of the chassis and lift it out.
Figure 7-17 Removing the hard disc drive cage
4. Lift the latch on one side of the hard disc drive cage and pull the hard disc drive out of the cage.
Figure 7-18 Removing the hard disc drive from the cage
44 Chapter 7 Removal and Replacement Procedures All-in One (AIO) Chassis
5. Remove the four mounting screws from the hard disc drive. Be sure to keep the blue rubber
grommets with each screw.
Figure 7-19 Removing the mounting screws
6. Screw the four mounting screws into the new hard disc drive. Be sure to keep the blue rubber
grommets behind each screw.
Figure 7-20 Inserting the mounting screws
NOTE: If you choose to install an optional 2.5-inch solid state drive (SSD) or self-encrypting
drive (SED), you must
1. mount the drive in a drive adapter
2. screw the four mounting screws into the drive adapter
Replacing drives 45
7. Slide the new hard disc drive, or drive adapter bracket holding an optional 2.5-inch drive, into the
cage until it snaps in place. Be sure that the connector on the hard disc drive is at the opening of the cage.
Figure 7-21 Inserting the hard disc drive into the cage
8. With the hard disc drive connector facing toward the center of the chassis, place the hard disc
drive cage into the chassis and slide it toward the center until it snaps firmly into place.
NOTE: Make sure the hard drive is firmly seated in the connector. Failure to completely seat
the hard drive may result in the inability to install the access panel, as well as disk errors when booting the computer.
Figure 7-22 Installing the hard disc drive cage
9. To replace the access panel, set the panel on the back of the computer, slightly above the stand,
and slide it down into place.
10. Reconnect the power cord and external devices.
11. Lock any security devices that were disengaged when the access panel was removed.
12. Turn on the computer.
46 Chapter 7 Removal and Replacement Procedures All-in One (AIO) Chassis
Replacing the optical disc drive
The optical disc drive is located above the hard disc drive on the left side of the computer (when viewed from behind).
The optical drive data cable connects to the SATA2 and SATA PWR2 system board connectors.
NOTE: The drive bracket is not spared. When replacing an optical drive, remove the bracket from
the old drive and install it on the new drive.
Figure 7-23 Optical drive location
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (see Preparing to disassemble the computer on page 32).
2. Remove the access panel (see
Access panel on page 36).
Replacing drives 47
3. Lift the tab at the back of the optical disc drive enclosure to release the drive.
Figure 7-24 Removing the optical disc drive
NOTE: When replacing an optical drive, remove the bracket from the old drive and install it on
the new drive. The bracket is not spared.
4. Remove the two screws securing the optical disc drive bracket to the drive.
Figure 7-25 Removing the optical disc drive bracket
48 Chapter 7 Removal and Replacement Procedures All-in One (AIO) Chassis
5. Secure the optical disc drive bracket to the new drive with the two screws.
Figure 7-26 Attaching the optical disc drive bracket
6. Align the new optical disc drive with the opening in the side of the computer. Push the drive in
firmly until it snaps into place.
NOTE: The optical disc drive can be installed in only one way.
Figure 7-27 Installing the optical disc drive
7. To replace the access panel, set the panel on the back of the computer, slightly above the stand,
and slide it down into place.
8. Reconnect the power cord and external devices.
9. Lock any security devices that were disengaged when the access panel was removed.
10. Turn on the computer.
Replacing drives 49
Memory
Memory modules are located on the right side of the computer (viewed from behind). The computer has two memory slots.
Figure 7-28 Memory module location
For proper system operation, the SODIMMs must be:
industry-standard 204-pin
unbuffered non-ECC PC3-10600 DDR3-1600 MHz-compliant
1.5 volt DDR3-SDRAM SODIMMs
The DDR3-SDRAM SODIMMs must also:
support CAS latency 11 DDR3 1600 MHz (11-11-11 timing)
contain the mandatory Joint Electronic Device Engineering Council (JEDEC) specification
In addition, the computer supports:
1-Gbit, 2-Gbit, and 4-Gbit non-ECC memory technologies
single-sided and double-sided SODIMMS
SODIMMs constructed with x8 and x16 SDRAMs; SODIMMs constructed with x4 SDRAMs are not supported
NOTE: The system will not operate properly if you install unsupported SODIMM memory.
The system will automatically operate in single channel mode, dual channel mode, or flex mode, depending on how the SODIMMs are installed. Refer to the following table to identify the SODIMM channel locations.
50 Chapter 7 Removal and Replacement Procedures All-in One (AIO) Chassis
Table 7-1 Identifying SODIMM locations
Location System Board Label Channel
Lower Socket SODIMM1 Channel A
Upper Socket SODIMM3 Channel B
The system will operate in single channel mode if the SODIMM sockets are populated in one channel only.
The system will operate in flex mode if the memory capacity of the SODIMM in Channel A is not equal to the memory capacity of the SODIMM in Channel B. In flex mode, the channel populated with the least amount of memory describes the total amount of memory assigned to dual channel and the remainder is assigned to single channel. If one channel will have more memory than the other, the larger amount should be assigned to channel A.
The system will operate in a higher-performing dual channel mode if the memory capacity of the SODIMM in Channel A is equal to the memory capacity of the SODIMM in Channel B.
In any mode, the maximum operational speed is determined by the slowest SODIMM in the system.
There are two memory sockets on the system board located behind the memory access panel. To remove or install memory modules:
To remove a memory module:
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (see
Preparing to disassemble the computer on page 32).
2. Place the computer face down on a soft flat surface. HP recommends that you set down a
blanket, towel, or other soft cloth to protect the screen surface from scratches or other damage.
3. Remove the access panel (see
Access panel on page 36).
4. To remove a memory module, press outward on the two latches on each side of the SODIMM
(1), then pull the SODIMM out of the socket (2).
Figure 7-29 Removing a memory module
Memory 51
5. To install a memory module, slide the SODIMM into the socket at approximately a 30° angle (1),
then press the SODIMM down (2) so that the latches lock it in place.
Figure 7-30 Installing a memory module
NOTE: A memory module can be installed in only one way. Match the notch on the module
with the tab on the memory socket.
The computer automatically recognizes the additional memory when you turn on the computer.
52 Chapter 7 Removal and Replacement Procedures All-in One (AIO) Chassis
Replacing the battery
The RTC battery is located near the memory modules under the memory access panel.
Figure 7-31 Battery location
The battery is located in the memory compartment. The battery that comes with the computer provides power to the real-time clock. When replacing the battery, use a battery equivalent to the battery originally installed in the computer. The computer comes with a 3-volt lithium coin cell battery.
WARNING! The computer contains an internal lithium manganese dioxide battery. There is a risk of
fire and burns if the battery is not handled properly. To reduce the risk of personal injury:
Do not attempt to recharge the battery.
Do not expose to temperatures higher than 60° C (140º F).
Do not disassemble, crush, puncture, short external contacts, or dispose of in fire or water.
Replace the battery only with the HP spare designated for this product.
CAUTION: Before replacing the battery, it is important to back up the computer CMOS settings.
When the battery is removed or replaced, the CMOS settings will be cleared.
Static electricity can damage the electronic components of the computer or optional equipment. Before beginning these procedures, ensure that you are discharged of static electricity by briefly touching a grounded metal object.
NOTE: The lifetime of the lithium battery can be extended by plugging the computer into a live AC
wall socket. The lithium battery is only used when the computer is NOT connected to AC power.
HP encourages customers to recycle used electronic hardware, HP original print cartridges, and rechargeable batteries. For more information about recycling programs, go to
http://www.hp.com/
recycle.
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (see Preparing to disassemble the computer on page 32).
Replacing the battery 53
2. Remove the access panel (see Access panel on page 36).
The battery can now be seen on the lower right side of the fan.
Figure 7-32 Locating the battery
3. To release the battery from its holder, squeeze the metal clamp that extends above one edge of
the battery. When the battery pops up, lift it out (1).
4. To insert the new battery, slide one edge of the replacement battery under the holder’s lip with
the positive side up. Push the other edge down until the clamp snaps over the other edge of the battery (2).
Figure 7-33 Removing and Replacing a coin cell battery (Type 2)
54 Chapter 7 Removal and Replacement Procedures All-in One (AIO) Chassis
Serial port
The serial port is located near the bottom of the computer below the hard drive. It is secured with one Phillips screw.
Figure 7-34 Serial port location
To remove the serial port:
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (see
Preparing to disassemble the computer on page 32).
2. Remove the access panel (see
Access panel on page 36).
3. Remove the lower panel (see
Lower panel on page 40).
4. Remove the Phillips screw (1) that secures the port to the computer.
5. Slide the bottom of the port assembly to remove it from the tab in the computer (2).
Serial port 55
6. Remove the cable from its routing path (3), and remove the serial port assembly from the
computer.
Figure 7-35 Removing the serial port
To install the serial port, reverse the removal procedures.
56 Chapter 7 Removal and Replacement Procedures All-in One (AIO) Chassis
Webcam module
On products that ship with a webcam module, the module is located at the top of the computer beneath the top panel. It is secured with two silver Phillips screws and has one connector.
The webcam module is optional.
Figure 7-36 Webcam module location
To remove the webcam module:
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (see
Preparing to disassemble the computer on page 32).
2. Remove the access panel (see
Access panel on page 36).
Webcam module 57
3. Remove the two Torx screws that secure the webcam module bracket to the computer.
Figure 7-37 Removing the webcam module
4. Rotate the assembly to gain access to the connector on the module, and then disconnect the
cable from the module.
Figure 7-38 Disconnecting the webcam module cable
58 Chapter 7 Removal and Replacement Procedures All-in One (AIO) Chassis
5. To remove the module from the bracket, remove the two Phillips screws that secure the module,
and then separate the module from the bracket.
Figure 7-39 Disconnecting the webcam module cable
To install a webcam module, reverse the removal procedures.
Webcam module 59
Converter board
The converter board is located on the left side of the computer (viewed from behind) under the main rear cover. It is secured with two Torx screws and has two connectors.
Use the same converter spare part for all display panels; however, you must change jumper settings on the board based on the display panel.
Figure 7-40 Converter board location
To remove the converter board:
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (see
Preparing to disassemble the computer on page 32).
2. Remove the access panel (see
Access panel on page 36).
3. Disconnect the two cables from the board (1).
NOTE: Be careful not to damage the cables when disconnecting them from the board. Do not
pull on the wires.
60 Chapter 7 Removal and Replacement Procedures All-in One (AIO) Chassis
4. Remove the two black Torx screws (2) that secure the board to the computer.
Note the converter board jumper settings stamped on the chassis (3). Be sure to correctly position the jumpers on the converter board for the installed display panel.
Figure 7-41 Removing the converter board
5. Lift the converter board from the computer.
Be sure to correctly position the jumpers on the converter board for the installed display panel, as follows:
CAUTION: Incorrect jumper placement can result in damage to the converter board and
display panel.
21.5-inch panel
AUO panel: pins (1)(2)
CMI panel: pins (3)(4)
LG panel: pins (7)(8)
23.0-inch panel
CMI panel: pins (5)(6)
LG panel: pins (9)(10)
Samsung panel: pins (11)(12)
Converter board 61
21.5-inch
23.0-inch
To install the converter board, reverse the removal procedures.
62 Chapter 7 Removal and Replacement Procedures All-in One (AIO) Chassis
Touch sensor board
NOTE: The touch sensor board is located on the right side of the computer (viewed from behind)
above the system board. It is secured with one Torx screw and has three connectors.
Touch sensor boards are spared with the touch panel spare part kit. Be sure to replace the touch sensor board when replacing a touch display panel.
Figure 7-42 Touch sensor board location
To remove the touch sensor board:
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (see
Preparing to disassemble the computer on page 32).
2. Remove the access panel (see
Access panel on page 36).
3. Disconnect the cables from the three connectors on the board (1).
NOTE: Be careful not to damage the cables when disconnecting them from the board. Do not
pull on the wires or cables.
Touch sensor board 63
4. Remove the Torx screw (2) that secures the board to the computer.
Figure 7-43 Removing the touch sensor board
5. Lift the touch sensor board from the computer.
To install the touch sensor board, reverse the removal procedures.
64 Chapter 7 Removal and Replacement Procedures All-in One (AIO) Chassis
Heat sinks – Graphics board and processor
Separate heat sinks cool the discrete graphic board (select models only) and the processor. If installed, you must remove the smaller graphics heat sink before you can remove the larger processor heat sink.
The graphics heat sink is secured with three Torx screws – two captured, one not captured. The heat sinks share the one non-captured screw.
The processor heat sink is secured with five Torx screws – four captured, one shared, not captured.
Model 8300 may include a fan attached to the heat sink.
Figure 7-44 Heat sink locations
Graphics heat sink
To remove the heat sink:
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (see
Preparing to disassemble the computer on page 32).
2. Remove the center access panel (see
Access panel on page 36).
3. Remove the black Torx screw from the top of the heat sink (1).
Heat sinks – Graphics board and processor 65
4. Loosen the two silver captive Torx screws on the heat sink (2), and then lift the heat sink out of
the computer (3).
CAUTION: Remove heat sink retaining screws in diagonally opposite pairs (as in an X) to even
the downward forces on the processor. This is especially important as the pins on the socket are very fragile and any damage to them may require replacing the system board.
CAUTION: To reduce a degradation in thermal performance, be sure not to touch the thermal
grease on the surface of the processor or the heat sink.
Figure 7-45 Removing the graphics heat sink
To replace the heat sink, reverse the removal procedures.
Processor heat sink – model 6300
To remove the heat sink:
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (see
Preparing to disassemble the computer on page 32).
2. Remove the center access panel (see
Access panel on page 36).
3. If installed, remove the graphics heat sink (see
Graphics heat sink on page 65).
66 Chapter 7 Removal and Replacement Procedures All-in One (AIO) Chassis
4. In the order indicated on the heat sink, loosen the four silver captive Torx screws (1) – (4), and
then lift the heat sink out of the computer (5).
CAUTION: Remove heat sink retaining screws in diagonally opposite pairs (as in an X) to even
the downward forces on the processor. This is especially important as the pins on the socket are very fragile and any damage to them may require replacing the system board.
CAUTION: To reduce a degradation in thermal performance, be sure not to touch the thermal
grease on the surface of the processor or the heat sink.
Figure 7-46 Removing the processor heat sink — 6300 models
To replace the heat sink, reverse the removal procedures.
Processor heat sink – model 8300
To remove the heat sink:
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (see
Preparing to disassemble the computer on page 32).
2. Remove the center access panel (see
Access panel on page 36).
3. If installed, remove the graphics heat sink (see
Graphics heat sink on page 65).
4. In the order indicated on the heat sink, loosen the four silver captive Torx screws (1) – (4), and
then lift the heat sink out of the computer (5).
CAUTION: Remove heat sink retaining screws in diagonally opposite pairs (as in an X) to even
the downward forces on the processor. This is especially important as the pins on the socket are very fragile and any damage to them may require replacing the system board.
5. Remove the non-captive Torx screw from the top of the heat sink (5).
Heat sinks – Graphics board and processor 67
6. Lift the heat sink assembly from the computer (6).
CAUTION: To reduce a degradation in thermal performance, be sure not to touch the thermal
grease on the surface of the processor or the heat sink.
Figure 7-47 Removing the processor heat sink — 8300 models
7. If you need to remove the fan from the heat sink, remove the three small Phillips screws that
secure the fan to the heat sink, and lift the fan from the heat sink.
Figure 7-48 Removing the fan from the heat sink
To replace the heat sink, reverse the removal procedures.
68 Chapter 7 Removal and Replacement Procedures All-in One (AIO) Chassis
Processor
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (see Preparing to disassemble the computer on page 32).
2. Remove the access panel (see
Access panel on page 36).
3. Remove the graphics heat sink (see
Graphics heat sink on page 65).
4. Remove the processor heat sink (see
Processor heat sink – model 6300 on page 66).
5. Rotate the locking lever to its full open position (1).
6. Raise and rotate the microprocessor retainer to its fully open position (2).
7. Carefully lift the processor from the socket (3).
CAUTION: Do NOT handle the pins in the processor socket. These pins are very fragile and
handling them could cause irreparable damage. Once pins are damaged it may be necessary to replace the system board.
The heat sink must be installed within 24 hours of installing the processor to prevent damage to the processor’s solder connections.
Figure 7-49 Removing the processor
To install a new processor:
1. Place the processor in its socket and close the retainer. Make sure the slot in the processor fits
into the post on the socket.
2. Secure the locking lever. If reusing the existing heat sink, go to step 3. If using a new heat sink,
go to step 6.
Processor 69
3. If reusing the existing fan sink, clean the bottom of the fan sink with the alcohol pad provided in
the spares kit.
CAUTION: Before reinstalling the fan sink you must clean the top of the processor and the
bottom of the fan sink with an alcohol pad supplied in the spares kit. After the alcohol has evaporated, apply thermal grease to the top of the processor from the syringe supplied in the spares kit.
4. Apply the thermal grease provided in the spares kit to the top of the processor and install the fan
sink atop the processor.
5. Go to step 7.
6. If using a new fan sink, remove the protective covering from the bottom of the fan sink and place
it in position atop the processor.
7. Secure the fan sink to the system board and system board tray.
CAUTION: Fan sink retaining screws should be tightened in diagonally opposite pairs (as in an
X) to evenly seat the fan sink on the processor. This is especially important as the pins on the socket are very fragile and any damage to them may require replacing the system board.
NOTE: After installing a new processor onto the system board, always update the system ROM to
ensure that the latest version of the BIOS is being used on the computer. The latest system BIOS can be found on the Web at:
http://h18000.www.hp.com/support.
mSATA Solid-State Drive
The mSATA SSD is located on the bottom of the system board. The drive is secured with two Phillips screws.
NOTE: In the following image, the mSATA SSD is not shown.
Figure 7-50 mSATA SSD location
70 Chapter 7 Removal and Replacement Procedures All-in One (AIO) Chassis
To remove the mSATA SSD:
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (see
Preparing to disassemble the computer on page 32).
2. Remove the access panel (see
Access panel on page 36).
3. Remove the two Phillips screws that secure the SSD to the computer.
4. Lift the SSD to a 45-degree angle, and then pull it away to remove it from the socket.
To install the mSATA SSD, reverse the removal procedures.
NOTE: mSATA SSD are designed with a notch to prevent incorrect insertion.
WLAN module
The WLAN module is located on the left side of the system board. The module is secured with one Phillips screw and has two connected antennas.
NOTE: The procedure to replace the WLAN module must be performed by an HP technician.
Figure 7-51 WLAN module location
To remove the WLAN module:
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (see
Preparing to disassemble the computer on page 32).
2. Remove the access panel (see
Access panel on page 36).
3. Remove the stand (see
Stand on page 38).
WLAN module 71
4. Remove the lower panel (see Lower panel on page 40).
5. Remove the metal plate (see
Metal plate on page 41).
6. Disconnect the antenna cables from the module (1).
7. Remove the Phillips screw (2) that secures the module to the computer.
Figure 7-52 Removing the WLAN module screw and antennas
72 Chapter 7 Removal and Replacement Procedures All-in One (AIO) Chassis
8. Lift the module to a 45-degree angle (1), and then pull it away to remove it from the socket (2).
Figure 7-53 Removing the WLAN module
To install the WLAN module, reverse the removal procedures.
NOTE: WLAN modules are designed with a notch to prevent incorrect insertion.
WLAN module 73
Graphics board
The graphics board is secured with two Torx screws. Removing it allows access to the webcam and allows you to remove the main rear cover.
Figure 7-54 Graphics board location
To remove the graphics board:
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (see
Preparing to disassemble the computer on page 32).
2. Remove the access panel (see
Access panel on page 36).
3. Remove the graphics heat sink (see
Graphics heat sink on page 65).
4. Remove the two Phillips screws (1) that secure the board to the system board.
74 Chapter 7 Removal and Replacement Procedures All-in One (AIO) Chassis
5. Rotate the board upward (2), and then pull it up and away from the connector to remove it from
the computer (3).
Figure 7-55 Removing the graphics board
To replace the graphics board, reverse the removal procedures.
Graphics board 75
Speakers
On products that ship with speakers, the speakers are located at the bottom of the computer. Two separate speakers are each secured by two Torx screws. To remove the right speaker you have to remove the power supply plug.
Speakers are optional.
Figure 7-56 Speaker location
To remove the speakers:
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (see
Preparing to disassemble the computer on page 32).
2. Remove the access panel (see
Access panel on page 36).
3. Remove the stand (see
Stand on page 38).
4. Remove the lower panel (see
Lower panel on page 40).
5. Remove Torx screw that secures the power connector to the computer, and lift the connector
from its position on top of the left speaker (1).
6. Remove two Torx screws (2) that secure each speaker to the computer.
7. Disconnect the speaker cables from the system board connector labeled SPKR(3).
Figure 7-57 Removing the speakers
8. Remove the speakers from the computer.
To install the speakers, reverse the removal procedures.
76 Chapter 7 Removal and Replacement Procedures All-in One (AIO) Chassis
Fan
The fan is located near the middle of the computer and is secured with three Torx screws. You have to remove the metal plate to remove the fan..
To remove the fan assembly:
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (see
Preparing to disassemble the computer on page 32).
2. Remove the access panel (see
Access panel on page 36).
3. Remove the stand (see
Stand on page 38).
4. Remove the lower panel (see
Lower panel on page 40).
5. Remove the metal plate (see
Metal plate on page 41).
6. Disconnect the fan cable from the system board connector labeled CHFAN (1).
7. Remove the three Torx screws that secure the fan to the computer (2).
8. Remove the fan from the computer (3).
Figure 7-58 Removing the fan
To install the fan assembly, reverse the removal procedures.
NOTE: To avoid damaging the rubber screw grommets installed around the captive screws, when
installing the fan, push down on the fan assembly before you tighten the screws. Make sure the grommets are positioned correctly before tightening the screws.
Fan 77
Side panels
The side panels are located one each side of the computer. They are secured with tabs, and the removal procedures are similar for both panels.
Figure 7-59 Side panel locations
To remove the side panels:
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (see
Preparing to disassemble the computer on page 32).
2. Remove the access panel (see
Access panel on page 36).
3. Remove the stand (see
Stand on page 38).
4. Remove the lower panel (see
Lower panel on page 40).
5. Remove the optical drive (see
Replacing the optical disc drive on page 47).
6. Push the side panel out from the bottom (1).
78 Chapter 7 Removal and Replacement Procedures All-in One (AIO) Chassis
7. Rotate the panel out and off of the computer (2).
NOTE: The removal and replacement procedures are similar for both panels.
Figure 7-60 Removing the side panels (left side shown)
To install the side panels, reverse the removal procedures.
Side panels 79
Power supply
The power supply is located at the middle, bottom of the computer. It is secured with two Torx screws. The power connector mounts separately with one Torx screw. The power supply slides out of the bottom of the bracket that secures it.
Figure 7-61 Power supply location
To remove the power supply:
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (see
Preparing to disassemble the computer on page 32).
2. Remove the access panel (see
Access panel on page 36).
3. Remove the stand (see
Stand on page 38).
4. Remove the lower panel (see
Lower panel on page 40).
80 Chapter 7 Removal and Replacement Procedures All-in One (AIO) Chassis
5. Remove the Torx screw (1) that secures the power connector to the computer, and then lift the
connector from atop the speaker (2).
Figure 7-62 Removing the power connector
6. Disconnect the cable from the system board connector (1).
7. Position the cable above the power supply (2).
Positioning the cable above the power supply makes it easier to slide the power supply downward and out of the bracket that secures it.
Figure 7-63 Removing the power supply
Power supply 81
8. Slide the power supply downward and out of the bracket that houses it.
Figure 7-64 Sliding the power supply out of the housing
To install the power supply, reverse the removal procedures.
82 Chapter 7 Removal and Replacement Procedures All-in One (AIO) Chassis
System board
The system board is located on the right side of the computer (viewed from the rear). It is secured with eight Torx screws.
To remove the system board:
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (see
Preparing to disassemble the computer on page 32).
2. Remove the access panel (see
Access panel on page 36).
3. Remove the stand (see
Stand on page 38).
4. Remove the lower panel (see
Lower panel on page 40).
5. Remove the memory modules (see
Memory on page 50).
6. Remove the graphics heat sink (see
Graphics heat sink on page 65).
7. Remove the processor heat sink (see
Processor heat sink – model 6300 on page 66).
8. Remove the processor (see
Processor on page 69).
9. Remove the WLAN module (see
mSATA Solid-State Drive on page 70).
10. Disconnect all cables from the system board, noting their location for reinstallation.
System board 83
11. Remove the cable mounting bracket by removing the Torx screw (1), and then sliding it up (2)
and lifting it out of the computer.
Figure 7-65 Removing the cable mounting bracket
12. On model 6300, remove the eight Torx screws (1) that secure the system board to the computer.
On model 8300, remove the ten Torx screws that secure the system board to the computer.
NOTE: Model 6300 shown in the following image.
13. Position the cables on the left side of the board out of the way (2) so you can freely slide the
board out of the computer.
NOTE: To allow the system board to slide up so you can remove it, you must place the cables
in the cable retention areas built into the chassis to the left of the system board. Failure to move the cables out of the way will impede system board removal.
84 Chapter 7 Removal and Replacement Procedures All-in One (AIO) Chassis
14. Slide the system board toward the top of the computer (3), and then lift up the board from left
side to prevent interference between the side I/O bracket with the I/O ports on board.
Figure 7-66 Removing the system board (model 6300 shown)
To install the system board, reverse the removal procedures.
Replace the thermal pad below the system board.
System board 85
When replacing the system board, be sure to route the cables correctly. See the following images for cable routing.
Route the following cables from under the system board cable mounting bracket:
Display (LVDS)
Optical drive data (SATA)
Optical drive power
Converter board
86 Chapter 7 Removal and Replacement Procedures All-in One (AIO) Chassis
Route the following cables from under the power supply:
Power button board
Hard drive data (SATA)
Hard drive power
Hood sensor
System board 87
Updating SMBIOS Information
When replacing the system board, you must reprogram the SMBIOS information on the affected computer. Failure to reprogram the board will result in eventual failure, such as an activation failure (need to reactivate the system) or a system recovery failure.
To update SMBIOS information in Computer Setup:
1. Turn on or restart the computer.
2. Press Esc while the “Press the ESC key for Startup Menu” message is displayed at the bottom
of the screen.
NOTE: If you do not press Esc at the appropriate time, you must restart the computer and
again press Esc when the monitor light turns green to access the utility.
3. Press F10 to enter Computer Setup.
4. Go to Security > System ID’s.
5. If necessary, press Ctrl+A to initiate edit mode.
6. Edit the fields listed. If the feature byte has data or is not editable, then it was not cleared and
cannot be edited.
System ID Setup Page
Setup Field Name Comment Label
Product Name Enter the Model name/number or marketing name. Flexbuild
Serial Number Enter the Serial Number of Unit. Support
SKU Number Enter the SKU or Product Number including Localization Code. Support
Asset Tag Enter the 18-byte identifier assigned to the computer. Support
Feature Byte Enter the Feature Byte string. The feature byte string is case sensitive.
The label includes spaces after every four characters. You can enter or ignore these spaces – their only purpose is to help with data entry. There is a character limitation of 40 bytes per line. When you reach this limit, go to the next line to continue data entry. BIOS ignores the spaces and lines.
If you make an error during data entry, the data will not validate, and the computer asks you to correct your data input.
Flexbuild
Build ID The Build ID of the unit. Flexbuild
88 Chapter 7 Removal and Replacement Procedures All-in One (AIO) Chassis
Card reader board
The card reader board is located on the right side of the system board. It is secured with two screws.
Figure 7-67 Card reader board location
To remove the card reader board:
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (see
Preparing to disassemble the computer on page 32).
2. Remove the access panel (see
Access panel on page 36).
Card reader board 89
3. Remove the two Phillips screws (1) that secure the board to the system board.
Figure 7-68 Removing the card reader board screws
4. Lift the board to a 45-degree angle (1), and then pull it away to remove it from the socket (2).
Figure 7-69 Removing the card reader board
To install the card reader board, reverse the removal procedures.
90 Chapter 7 Removal and Replacement Procedures All-in One (AIO) Chassis
Power button board
The power button board is located on the bottom left corner of the computer. It is covered by a Mylar shield and has two connectors and one screw.
Figure 7-70 Power button board location
To remove the power button board:
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (see
Preparing to disassemble the computer on page 32).
2. Remove the access panel (see
Access panel on page 36).
3. Remove the stand (see
Stand on page 38).
4. Remove the lower panel (see
Lower panel on page 40).
5. Remove the optical drive (see
Replacing the optical disc drive on page 47).
6. Remove the left side panel (see
Side panels on page 78).
Power button board 91
7. Remove the Torx screw (1) that secures the Mylar that covers the power button board, and then
lift the Mylar from the computer (2).
NOTE: On some models, the left screw that secures the left speaker (when viewed from the
rear) may also secure the Mylar.
Figure 7-71 Removing the Mylar shield
92 Chapter 7 Removal and Replacement Procedures All-in One (AIO) Chassis
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