HP Compaq dx7300 Reference Guide

Hardware Reference Guide - dx7300 Microtower Model
HP Compaq Business PC
© Copyright 2006 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice.
Microsoft and Windows are trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the U.S. and other countries.
The only warranties for HP products and services are set forth in the express warranty statements accompanying such products and services. Nothing herein should be construed as constituting an additional warranty. HP shall not be liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions contained herein.
This document contains proprietary information that is protected by copyright. No part of this document may be photocopied, reproduced, or translated to another language without the prior written consent of Hewlett-Packard Company.
Hardware Reference Guide
HP Compaq Business PC
dx7300 Microtower Model
First Edition (August 2006)
Document Part Number: 418629-001
About This Book
This guide provides basic information for upgrading this computer model.
WARNING! Text set off in this manner indicates that failure to follow directions could result in
bodily harm or loss of life.
CAUTION Text set off in this manner indicates that failure to follow directions could result in
damage to equipment or loss of information.
NOTE Text set off in this manner provides important supplemental information.
ENWW iii
iv About This Book ENWW
Table of contents
1 Product Features
Standard Configuration Features ......................................................................................................... 1
Front Panel Components ..................................................................................................................... 2
Media Card Reader Components ......................................................................................................... 3
Rear Panel Components ...................................................................................................................... 4
Keyboard .............................................................................................................................................. 5
Using the Windows Logo Key .............................................................................................. 6
Special Mouse Functions ..................................................................................................................... 7
Serial Number Location ........................................................................................................................ 7
2 Hardware Upgrades
Serviceability Features ......................................................................................................................... 9
Warnings and Cautions ........................................................................................................................ 9
Unlocking the Smart Cover Lock ........................................................................................................ 10
Smart Cover FailSafe Key ................................................................................................. 10
Using the Smart Cover FailSafe Key to Remove the Smart Cover Lock ........................... 10
Removing the Computer Access Panel .............................................................................................. 12
Replacing the Computer Access Panel .............................................................................................. 13
Removing the Front Bezel .................................................................................................................. 14
Replacing the Front Bezel .................................................................................................................. 15
Installing Additional Memory .............................................................................................................. 16
DIMMs ............................................................................................................................... 16
DDR2-SDRAM DIMMs ...................................................................................................... 16
Populating DIMM Sockets ................................................................................................. 17
Installing DIMMs ................................................................................................................ 18
Removing or Installing an Expansion Card ........................................................................................ 20
Drive Positions ................................................................................................................................... 26
Installing Additional Drives ................................................................................................................. 27
Removing a Drive from a Drive Bay .................................................................................. 28
Installing a Drive ................................................................................................................ 31
Appendix A Specifications
Appendix B Battery Replacement
Appendix C External Security Devices
Installing a Security Lock .................................................................................................................... 41
Cable Lock ......................................................................................................................... 41
ENWW v
Padlock .............................................................................................................................. 42
Appendix D Electrostatic Discharge
Preventing Electrostatic Damage ....................................................................................................... 43
Grounding Methods ............................................................................................................................ 43
Appendix E Computer Operating Guidelines, Routine Care and Shipping Preparation
Computer Operating Guidelines and Routine Care ............................................................................ 45
Optical Drive Precautions ................................................................................................................... 46
Operation ........................................................................................................................... 46
Cleaning ............................................................................................................................. 46
Safety ................................................................................................................................. 46
Shipping Preparation .......................................................................................................................... 46
Index ................................................................................................................................................................... 47
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1 Product Features

Standard Configuration Features

The HP Compaq Microtower features may vary depending on the model. For a complete listing of the hardware and software installed in the computer, run the diagnostic utility (included on some computer models only). Instructions for using the utility are provided in the Troubleshooting Guide on the Documentation and Diagnostics CD.
Figure 1-1 Microtower Configuration
ENWW Standard Configuration Features 1

Front Panel Components

Drive configuration may vary by model.
Table 1-1 Front Panel Components
1 5.25-inch Optical Drives
2 Optical Drive Activity Lights 8 Dual-State Power Button
3 3.5-inch Diskette Drive (optional) and 3.5-inch Drive
Bay with Bezel Blank
4 Diskette Drive Activity Light (optional) 10 Hard Drive Activity Light
5 Diskette Eject Button (optional) 11 Headphone Connector
6 USB (Universal Serial Bus) Ports 12 Microphone Connectors
NOTE An optical drive is a CD-ROM, CD-R/RW, DVD-ROM , DVD+R/RW, or CD-RW/DVD Combo drive.
1
Some models have bezel blanks covering one or both of the 5.25-inch drive bays.
2
Some models are configured with a media card reader in an external 3.5-inch drive bay. Other models have these bays covered by bezel blanks.
1
2
7 Optical Drive Eject Buttons
9 Power On Light
2 Chapter 1 Product Features ENWW

Media Card Reader Components

The media card reader is an optional device available on some models only. Refer to the following illustration and table to identify the media card reader components.
Table 1-2 Media Card Reader Components
1 SmartMedia/xD
3.3V SmartMedia Card (SM)
D-Picture Card (xD)
2 Media Card Reader Activity Light 5 CompactFlash I/II
3 SD/MMC+/miniSD
Secure Digital Card (SD)
MiniSD
MultiMediaCard (MMC)
Reduced Size MultiMediaCard (RS MMC)
MultiMediaCard 4.0 (Mobile Plus)
Reduced Size MultiMediaCard 4.0 (MMC
Mobile)
MMC Micro (adapter required)
4 USB (Universal Serial Bus) Port
CompactFlash Card Type 1
CompactFlash Card Type 2
MicroDrive
6 MS PRO/MS PRO DUO
Memory Stick (MS)
MagicGate Memory Stick (MG)
MagicGate Memory Duo
Memory Stick Select
Memory Stick Duo (MS Duo)
Memory Stick PRO (MS PRO)
Memory Stick PRO Duo (MS PRO Duo)
MicroSD (T-Flash) (adapter required)
ENWW Media Card Reader Components 3

Rear Panel Components

Table 1-3 Rear Panel Components
1 Power Cord Connector 7 Parallel Connector
2 PS/2 Mouse Connector (green) 8 Monitor Connector
3 PS/2 Keyboard Connector (purple) 9 Line-Out Connector for powered audio
4 Universal Serial Bus (USB) 10 Line-In Audio Connector (blue)
5 Serial Connector 11 Microphone Connector (pink)
6 RJ-45 Network Connector
NOTE Arrangement and number of connectors may vary by model.
The monitor connector on the system board is inactive when a PCI Express graphics card is installed in the computer.
If a PCI graphics card is installed, the connectors on the card and the system board may be used at the same time. Some settings may need to be changed in Computer Setup to use both connectors. For information about Boot Order, refer to the Computer Setup (F10) Utility Guide on the Documentation and Diagnostics CD.
devices (green)
4 Chapter 1 Product Features ENWW

Keyboard

Table 1-4 Keyboard Components
1 Function Keys Perform special functions depending on the software application being used.
2 Editing Keys Includes the following: Insert, Home, Page Up, Delete, End, and Page Down.
3 Status Lights Indicate the status of the computer and keyboard settings (Num Lock, Caps Lock,
4 Numeric Keys Work like a calculator keypad.
and Scroll Lock).
5 Arrow Keys Used to navigate through a document or Web site. These keys allow you to move
6 Ctrl Keys Used in combination with another key; their effect depends on the application
7 Application Key
8 Windows Logo Keys
9 Alt Keys Used in combination with another key; their effect depends on the application
1
Keys available in select geographic regions.
1
left, right, up, and down, using the keyboard instead of the mouse.
software you are using.
Used (like the right mouse button) to open pop-up menus in a Microsoft Office application. May perform other functions in other software applications.
1
Used to open the Start menu in Microsoft Windows. Used in combination with other keys to perform other functions.
software you are using.
ENWW Keyboard 5

Using the Windows Logo Key

Use the Windows Logo key in combination with other keys to perform certain functions available in the Windows operating system. Refer to the
Windows Logo Key Displays or hides the Start menu
Windows Logo Key + d Displays the Desktop
Windows Logo Key + m Minimizes all open applications
Shift + Windows Logo Key + m Undoes Minimize All
Windows Logo Key + e Launches My Computer
Windows Logo Key + f Launches Find Document
Windows Logo Key + Ctrl + f Launches Find Computer
Windows Logo Key + F1 Launches Windows Help
Keyboard section to identify the Windows Logo key.
Windows Logo Key + l Locks the computer if you are connected to a network domain, or
Windows Logo Key + r Launches the Run dialog box
Windows Logo Key + u Launches the Utility Manager
Windows Logo Key + Tab Activates the next Taskbar button
allows you to switch users if you are not connected to a network domain
6 Chapter 1 Product Features ENWW

Special Mouse Functions

Most software applications support the use of a mouse. The functions assigned to each mouse button depend on the software applications you are using.

Serial Number Location

Each computer has a unique serial number and product ID number that are located on the top cover of the computer. Keep these numbers available for use when contacting customer service for assistance.
Figure 1-2 Serial Number and Product ID Location
ENWW Special Mouse Functions 7
8 Chapter 1 Product Features ENWW

2 Hardware Upgrades

Serviceability Features

The computer includes features that make it easy to upgrade and service. No tools are needed for most of the installation procedures described in this chapter.

Warnings and Cautions

Before performing upgrades be sure to carefully read all of the applicable instructions, cautions, and warnings in this guide.
WARNING! To reduce the risk of personal injury from electrical shock, hot surfaces, or fire:
Disconnect the power cord from the wall outlet and allow the internal system components to cool before touching.
Do not plug telecommunications or telephone connectors into the network interface controller (NIC) receptacles.
Do not disable the power cord grounding plug. The grounding plug is an important safety feature.
Plug the power cord in a grounded (earthed) outlet that is easily accessible at all times.
To reduce the risk of serious injury, read the Safety & Comfort Guide. It describes proper workstation, setup, posture, and health and work habits for computer users, and provides important electrical and mechanical safety information. This guide is located on the Web at
http://www.hp.com/ergo and on the Documentation and Diagnostics CD.
CAUTION Static electricity can damage the electrical components of the computer or optional
equipment. Before beginning these procedures, ensure that you are discharged of static electricity by briefly touching a grounded metal object. See Appendix D,
Discharge for more information.
When the computer is plugged into an AC power source, voltage is always applied to the system board. You must disconnect the power cord from the power source before opening the computer to prevent damage to internal components.
Electrostatic
ENWW Serviceability Features 9

Unlocking the Smart Cover Lock

NOTE The Smart Cover Lock is an optional feature included on some models only.
The Smart Cover Lock is a software-controllable cover lock, controlled by the setup password. This lock prevents unauthorized access to the internal components. The computer ships with the Smart Cover Lock in the unlocked position. For more information about locking the Smart Cover Lock, refer to the Desktop Management Guide on the Documentation and Diagnostics CD.

Smart Cover FailSafe Key

If you enable the Smart Cover Lock and cannot enter your password to disable the lock, you will need a Smart Cover FailSafe Key to open the computer cover. You will need the key to access the internal computer components in any of the following circumstances:
Power outage
Startup failure
PC component (for example, processor or power supply) failure
Forgotten password
NOTE The Smart Cover FailSafe Key is a specialized tool available from HP. Be prepared;
order this key before you need one.
To obtain a FailSafe Key:
Contact an authorized HP reseller or service provider. Order PN 166527-001 for the wrench-style
key or PN 166527-002 for the screwdriver bit key.
Refer to the HP Web site (
Call the appropriate number listed in the warranty or in the Support Telephone Numbers guide on
the Documentation and Diagnostics CD.
http://www.hp.com) for ordering information.

Using the Smart Cover FailSafe Key to Remove the Smart Cover Lock

To open the access panel with the Smart Cover Lock engaged:
1. Remove/disengage any security devices that prohibit opening the computer.
2. Remove all removable media, such as diskettes or compact discs, from the computer.
3. Turn off the computer properly through the operating system, then turn off any external devices.
4. Disconnect the power cord from the power outlet and disconnect any external devices.
CAUTION Regardless of the power-on state, voltage is always present on the system
board as long as the system is plugged into an active AC outlet. You must disconnect the power cord to avoid damage to the internal components of the computer.
10 Chapter 2 Hardware Upgrades ENWW
5. Use the Smart Cover FailSafe Key to remove the two tamper-proof screws that secure the Smart
Cover Lock to the bottom of the chassis.
Figure 2-1 Removing the Smart Cover Lock Screws
6. Remove the access panel.
To reattach the Smart Cover Lock, secure the lock in place with the tamper-proof screws.
ENWW Unlocking the Smart Cover Lock 11
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