HP AE40L User Manual

OPERATOR’S
MANUAL & PARTS LIST
AERA-vator
MODEL AE40L
FIRST PRODUCTS INC.
164 Oakridge Church Rd.
Phone (229) 382-4768
1-800-363-8780
Fax (229) 382-0506
Web:
www.1stproducts.com Email: Sales@1stproducts.com
Ser. 352 thru __
Printed in U.S.A.
PBREV0104
INTRODUCTION
Thank you for purchasing an AREA-vator. This piece of equipment has been carefully engi­neered and manufactured to provide years of reliable service.
The AERA-vator is one of the most unique and versatile pieces of equipment on the market today. It is designed for the practices of turf cultivation, seed bed preparation, and bare soil conditioning in your toughest soils.
We recommend that you carefully read the owners and operators manual prior to operation. Also ensure that all future operators read this manual and become fully trained before allowing them to use or maintain this equipment. Time spent becoming acquainted with the safe opera­tion, performance, and maintenance of the AERA-vator will add longer life and greater satis­faction to your new purchase.
This machine is designed with safety in mind. However, if the machine is handled carelessly and not as instructed it can be a dangerous piece of equipment. Observe all safety information in this manual and decals on the equipment. You the operator are responsible when operating this equipment.
The illustrations and data used in the manual were current at time of printing. The manufac­turer reserves the right to make changes or add improvements to its products at any time with­out incurring any obligation to make such changes to products manufactured previously.
REMEMBER SAFETY IS ALWAYS FIRST !
ATTENTION:
Read and understand the instructions and warnings carefully before using this ma­chine.
Read the warranty located on page 16. Fill in the required information on the war­ranty registration provided and return to the address on the front of this manual. The warranty registration must be returned to validate warranty.
1
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SAFETY SYMBOLS......................................................................................................................................3
SAFETY DECALS .........................................................................................................................................4
OPERATION SAFETY ..................................................................................................................................5
OPERATOR INSTRUCTIONS......................................................................................................................6
UNDERSTANDING HOW THE SWING HITCH OPERATES (PRIOR TO HITCHING TO TRACTOR)
CORRECTLY ADJUSTING THE HITCH TO THE TRACTOR................................................................................7
PRE-OPERATION CHECK LIST..................................................................................................................8
MAINTENANCE SAFETY............................................................................................................................9
OPERATOR MAINTENANCE....................................................................................................................10
AE40L SERVICE INSTRUCTIONS............................................................................................................11
ROTOR SHAFT..........................................................................................................................................................11
I. Removal & Disassembly (Clean the machine thoroughly with a pressure washer).........11
II. Reassembly and Installation ........................................................................................12
TINE REPLACEMENT..............................................................................................................................................14
..............................................................................................................................................................7
SEEDER MAINTENANCE..........................................................................................................................14
SEEDER CALIBRATION............................................................................................................................15
I. GENERAL OBSERVATIONS.......................................................................................15
II. CALIBRATION PROCEDURE.................................................................................. 16
WARRANTY INFORMATION...................................................................................................................17
MAIN FRAME ASSEMBLY .......................................................................................................................17
DRIVE TRAIN COMPONENTS..................................................................................................................18
LIFT AND TRAIL HITCH GROUP.............................................................................................................19
ROTOR ASSEMBLY ...................................................................................................................................20
DRIVE LINE COMPONENTS.....................................................................................................................21
SMOOTHING ROLLER...............................................................................................................................22
GROOMING RAKE & BRUSH...................................................................................................................23
40l SEEDER MOUNTING...........................................................................................................................24
42” SEEDER DRIVE....................................................................................................................................25
42” SEEDER PARTS LIST ..........................................................................................................................26
42” SEEDER.................................................................................................................................................27
NOTES..........................................................................................................................................................29
SPECIFICATIONS .......................................................................................................................................30
2

SAFETY SYMBOLS

This is a standard safety alert symbol meaning ATTENTION ! BECOME
ALERT ! YOUR SAFETY IS INVOLVED !
CAUTION Indicates hazardous situation, injury may oc-
cur, used to alert against carelessness.
WARNING Indicates potentially hazardous situation.
Death or serious injury may occur if proper procedures are not followed.
DANGER Indicates most hazardous situation. Death or
serious injury will occur if proper procedures are not followed.
3
SAF
ETY DECALS
WARNING
1.)READ OPERATORS MANUAL AND LEARN TO OPERAT
THIS MACHINE SAFELY.
2.)DO NOT ENGAGE P.T.O. UNTIL UNIT IS LOWERED
3.)DO NOT LIFT WITH P.T.O. ENGAGED.
4.)KEE
P PEOPLE CLEAR WHEN OPERATING OR LIFTIN
FOR TRANSPORT.
5.)BEFORE LEAVING THE OPERATOR'S POSITION T
ADJUST, LUBRICATE, CLEAN, OR UNCLOG THE MACHINE,
STOP ENGINE AND SET
6.)WAIT FOR ALL MOVEMENT TO STO
THE MACHINE
7.)INSTALL AND SECURE ALL GAURDS BEFORE OPERATING
8.)KEEP HANDS, FEET AN
POWER DRIVEN PARTS.
Part No. AE50-
Located under shiel
BRAKE.
.
D CLOTHING AWAY FRO
074
DANGE
SHIELD MISSIN
DO NOT OPERATE
Part No. AE50-
P BEFORE SERVICIN
R
G
AE50-11
114
4
E
.
G
O
M
AE50-074
d
Part No. AE50-
CAUTI
FRAME PINCH POINT
HAZARD KEEP AW
G
.
ON
075
AY
AE50-075
NOTE: REPLACE ANY SAFETY DECALS
WHICH ARE NOT LEGIBL
DANGER
ROTATING DRIVELINE
CONTACT CAN CAUSE DEATH
KEEP AWA
Y
DO NOT OPERATE WITHOU
ALL DRIVELINE GUARDS,TRACTOR
AND EQUIPMENT SHIELDS IN PLACE
DRIVELINES SECUREL
ATTACHED AT BOTH ENDS
DRIVELINES GUARDS THAT TURN
FREELY ON DRIVELIN
Part No. GP55-
T
Y
E
007
E
DANGER
GUARD MISSIN
DO NOT OPERATE
DANGER
GUARD MISSIN
DO NOT OPERATE
DANGER
GP55-
004
G
G
Refer to Drive Line Owners Manual
for location of Danger Decals
(Drive Line Not Shown
)
AERA-vato
r
WARNING
*TO PREVENT A THROWN OBJECT HAZARD, DO NOT
ENGAGE PTO IN LIFTED POSITION.
*TO PREVENT A ROLL OVER HAZARD DO NOT LIFT TH
UNIT WHILE SIDEWAYS ON SLOPES ABOVE 5 DEGREES.
Part No. AE50-
SWINGING FRAME HAZARD
1.) STAND CLEAR 10FT. WHEN LIFTIN
MACHINE
2.) DO NOT ALLOW RIDERS ON IMPLEMENT
Part No. AE50-
Located on both ends of machine
076
WARNING
.
113
4
E
AE50-11
AE-
40
AE50-076
ROLLER ATTACHMENT
G
.
3
.
NOT SHOWN

OPERATION SAFETY

Your Safety Is Always First! Familiarize yourself with the safety symbols and decals on pages 3 and 4.
All operators should read and understand the following sections of this manual prior to
adjusting, maintaining, hitching to, or operating the AERA-vator: OPERATION SAFETY,
OPERATOR INSTRUCTIONS, PRE-OPERATION CHECKS, MAINTENANCE CHECKS, MAINTENANCE SAFETY, OPERATOR MAINTENANCE.
In addition, remove and read the drive line safety and maintenance manual taped to the drive line shield. After reading the drive line manual, place it inside this manual for refer­ence.
For the safety and instruction of all operators, keep this manual stored on the AERA-vator at all times.
Never attempt to adjust, maintain, or remove debris from any moving part of this machine while it is attached to a tractor or other power source with the engine running.
After operating, always disengage the power take off and switch the engine off prior to dis­mounting from the tractor or other power source and approaching the unit.
Prior to starting, always inspect operating area for any hazards such as large rocks, steep slopes, low tree branches or wires. Flag objects difficult to see such as irrigation heads and water meters.
Instruct all people in the work area to stay clear of the unit.
Perform all pre-operation checks (page 8) prior to start up.
Never engage the power take off while the rotors are off the ground. Always disengage the
power take off before lifting the unit. High-speed rotors create a flying object hazard when they are lowered to the ground.
WARNING
*TO PREVENT A THROWN OBJECT HAZARD, DO NOT ENGAGE PTO IN LIFTED POSITION. *TO PREVENT A ROLL OVER HAZARD DO NOT LIFT THE UNIT WHILE SIDEWAYS ON SLOPES ABOVE 5 DEGR EES.
Figure 1. Tractor Roll Over/Thrown Object Warning
5
Consult your tractor Operator's Manual regarding operation on slopes. Do not lift the unit while the tractor is moving (or parked) sideways on slopes above 5°. The swing hitch may allow the unit to swing to the downhill side and cause the tractor to roll over. On slopes from 5° to 15° always aim the tractor uphill before lifting the unit. We do not recommend the unit being used on slopes above 15°.
Use extreme care and maintain moderate ground speed when transporting or operating on slopes, over rough surfaces, or close to trees ditches and fences.
Only operate during daylight hours or with good artificial light.
The AERA-vator is not equipped for highway use. Be careful of traffic when operating
near or crossing roadways.

OPERATOR INSTRUCTIONS

The AE-40L AERA-vator is designed to attach to a tractor with a category one three point hitch, 540 PTO, and a minimum of 12 horsepower. However, a larger tractor may be re­quired for increased lifting capacity. Check the tractor owner and operator’s manual for lift capacity. The weight of the AE-40Lis 570 lbs.
Before hitching to the AERA-vator familiarize yourself with all of the tractors control
functions. Be prepared to stop the tractor movement, PTO operation, and the engine quickly in an emergency.
6

UNDERSTANDING HOW THE SWING HITCH OPERATES (PRIOR TO HITCHING TO TRACTOR)

With the swing stand lowered and the swing mast rearward to disengage the swing lock, grasp the hitch pins and rotate the “A” frame to simulate opera­tion in a sharp turn. Release the hitch pins and slowly pull the swing mast forward as it would be pulled by the top link during lifting. Notice how one mast chain tightens causing the “A” frame and unit to realign and the spring on the lock link is compressed to make the swing lock engage upon align­ment. Now push the swing
Figure 2. Swing Hitch Operation
mast rearward against the lock link tab to disengage the swing lock and loosen the chains to allow sharp turns again. This demonstrates how the top link of the tractor lift system switches the AERA-vator between the trail and lift modes.

CORRECTLY ADJUSTING THE HITCH TO THE TRACTOR

A category 1 hitch tractor is required with the lower links stabilized. With the AERA-vator swing stand lowered connect the lower lift links to the “A” Frame and top link to the swing mast. Push the lift control lever on the tractor to the completely lowered position. Lengthen the adjustable top link until the swing mast closes tight against the “A” Frame and the AERA­vator swing stand is lifted 1/8 to 1/4 inch off the ground. This causes the combined weight of the AERA-vator and the tractor hitch components to be trans­ferred to the tines. This ex-
Figure 3. Hitch Adjustment
tended top link also causes the
7
AERA-vator to tilt backwards when lifting allowing gravity to assist the swing chains in align­ing the unit with the tractor. DO NOT ADD ADDITIONAL WEIGHT TO THE AERA-vator OR APPLY DOWN PRESSURE TO THE TRACTOR LIFT LINKS DURING OPERATION.
The geometry of tractor lift linkages varies, and a trial run over uneven ground is recom­mended. Ideally the swing lock will not engage when aerating over the crown of a hill and the tractor hitch is always free to float upward at all times. The tines should clear curbs etc., when lifted.
When lowering for operation, lower slowly until the tines touch the ground. Then swiftly push the lift control lever on the tractor to the completely lowered position to instantly unlock the hitch. This is especially true when lowering the unit in a sharp turn. Failure to do this may cause the swing hitch not to disengage, resulting in damage to the machine and/or turf damage. In the event the unit should fail to unlock for trail mode, stop the trac­tor and repeat the lowering procedure.
DO NOT TURN THE TRACTOR WITH THE AERA-vator IN THE GROUND AND THE SWING LOCK ENGAGED. DAMAGE TO EQUIPMENT MAY OCCUR!
When operating diagonally downhill or transversely (sideways) on a hillside slope above 5° the mast chains will not swing the unit uphill to center and lock on the tractor when the unit is lifted. Occasionally the unit will swing farther to the downhill side of the tractor creating the hazard of tractor roll over. If the tractor ever seems unstable, immediately lower the hitch and steer the tractor uphill or on a more level surface where it will center and lock when lifted.
Do not back the unit up with the AERA-vator touching the ground. Always disengage the PTO, raise the unit, back to desired location and then lower the machine and engage the PTO.
The operating ground speed of the tractor will depend on the amount of soil agitation re­quired. Slower tractor ground speed (lower gears) will be used for renovating in extremely hard dry ground. Faster tractor ground speeds (higher gears) will be used for aeration work in normal conditions. To reduce the amount of soil agitation simply reduce the engine RPM. Three to four miles per hour is the most common speed range.

PRE-OPERATION CHECK LIST

(With the AERA-vator lowered and the tractor engine switched off...)
Be sure that the implement is hitched to the tractor properly with all pins in place.
Pin the swing stand in the up position.
Be sure the driveline is correctly assembled. (The end stenciled as the tractor end is con-
nected to the tractor and not to the AERA-vator). Check to see that the end yokes are
8
locked to the tractor PTO and gearbox shafts. Drive shields must turn freely on the drive­line.
See that all shields are correctly installed.
Remove any debris caught in the rotors.
Check gearbox oil level before first operation and every 200 hours of operation thereafter.
(Refer to operator maintenance section.)

MAINTENANCE SAFETY

Never attempt to clean, adjust, lubricate or perform any maintenance on the AERA-vator while it is attached to the tractor or any other power source with the engine running.
Read and understand all safety decals prior to performing any maintenance. Replace any safety decals that are not legible.
Never attempt to clean, adjust, lubricate or perform any maintenance on the AERA-vator while it is attached to the tractor in the raised position unless safety blocks are inserted un­der the frame.
When not attached to the tractor, always use the lifting hook to hoist the machine for maintenance. (See Figure 4). Use ex­treme caution when using lifting hook be­cause center of gravity is affected by ad­ditional attachments and the unit may shift rearward.
When installing tines, performing any ro­tor shaft service, or removing debris from the rotors, ensure that the rotor shaft does not rotate because a serious pinch injury could occur.
Figure 4. Swing Stand/Lifting Hook
SWING STAND
LIFTING HOOK
9
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