HP 1105 Service and Maintain

Maintenance & Service Guide
HP Pro 1105 All-in-One Business PC
© Copyright 2012, 2013 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice.
Microsoft and Windows are trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the U.S. and other countries.
The only warranties for HP products and services are set forth in the express warranty statements accompanying such products and services. Nothing herein should be construed as constituting an additional warranty. HP shall not be liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions contained herein.
This document contains proprietary information that is protected by copyright. No part of this document may be photocopied, reproduced, or translated to another language without the prior written consent of Hewlett-Packard Company.
Maintenance & Service Guide
HP Pro 1105 All-in-One Business PC
Third Edition (March 2013)
First Edition (November 2012)
Document Part Number: 713369-003
About This Book
WARNING! Text set off in this manner indicates that failure to follow directions could result in bodily
harm or loss of life.
CAUTION: Text set off in this manner indicates that failure to follow directions could result in
damage to equipment or loss of information.
NOTE: Text set off in this manner provides important supplemental information.
iii
Table of contents
1 Product Features ............................................................................................................................................ 1
Overview .............................................................................................................................................. 1
Front Components ................................................................................................................................ 2
Side Components ................................................................................................................................. 3
Rear Components ................................................................................................................................ 4
2 Installing and Customizing the Software ...................................................................................................... 5
Activating and customizing the software .............................................................................................. 5
Activating the Windows Operating System .......................................................................... 5
Downloading Windows 8 updates ........................................................................................ 6
Customizing the monitor display .......................................................................................... 6
3 Computer Setup (F10) Utility ......................................................................................................................... 7
Computer Setup (F10) Utilities ............................................................................................................. 7
Using Computer Setup (F10) Utilities .................................................................................. 8
Computer Setup—File ......................................................................................................... 9
Computer Setup—Storage ................................................................................................ 10
Computer Setup—Security ................................................................................................ 13
Computer Setup—Power ................................................................................................... 17
Computer Setup—Advanced ............................................................................................. 18
Recovering the Configuration Settings ............................................................................................... 20
4 Serial ATA (SATA) Drive Guidelines and Features .................................................................................... 21
SATA Hard Drives .............................................................................................................................. 21
SATA Hard Drive Cables .................................................................................................................... 21
SATA Data Cable .............................................................................................................. 21
SMART ATA Drives ............................................................................................................................ 22
Hard Drive Capacities ........................................................................................................................ 22
5 Routine Care, and Disassembly Preparation ............................................................................................. 23
Electrostatic Discharge Information .................................................................................................... 23
v
Generating Static ............................................................................................................... 23
Preventing Electrostatic Damage to Equipment ................................................................ 24
Personal Grounding Methods and Equipment ................................................................... 24
Grounding the Work Area .................................................................................................. 25
Recommended Materials and Equipment .......................................................................... 25
Operating Guidelines .......................................................................................................................... 26
Routine Care ...................................................................................................................................... 26
General Cleaning Safety Precautions ................................................................................ 26
Cleaning the Computer Case ............................................................................................ 26
Cleaning the Keyboard ...................................................................................................... 27
Cleaning the Monitor .......................................................................................................... 27
Cleaning the Mouse ........................................................................................................... 28
Service Considerations ...................................................................................................................... 28
Tools and Software Requirements .................................................................................... 28
Screws ............................................................................................................................... 28
Cables and Connectors ..................................................................................................... 28
Hard Drives ........................................................................................................................ 29
Lithium Coin Cell Battery ................................................................................................... 29
6 Illustrated parts catalog ............................................................................................................................... 30
Computer major components ............................................................................................................. 30
Cables ................................................................................................................................................ 32
Boards ................................................................................................................................................ 33
Misc Parts ........................................................................................................................................... 34
Mass storage devices (not illustrated) ................................................................................................ 35
Sequential part number listing ............................................................................................................ 35
7 Removal and Replacement Procedures All-in One (AIO) Chassis ........................................................... 37
Preparing to Disassemble the Computer ........................................................................................... 37
Rear Cover ......................................................................................................................................... 38
Stand .................................................................................................................................................. 39
Foot assembly .................................................................................................................................... 41
Memory Cover .................................................................................................................................... 43
Memory .............................................................................................................................................. 45
WLAN Module .................................................................................................................................... 47
RTC Battery ........................................................................................................................................ 49
Backlight Controller ............................................................................................................................ 51
Speakers ............................................................................................................................................ 53
Optical Drive ....................................................................................................................................... 55
Optical Drive Cables and Connector .................................................................................................. 57
Hard Drive .......................................................................................................................................... 59
vi
Hard Drive Cables and Connector ..................................................................................................... 61
Fan ..................................................................................................................................................... 63
Side I/O Cover .................................................................................................................................... 65
Webcam Module ................................................................................................................................ 67
System Board Cover .......................................................................................................................... 69
Display Cable ..................................................................................................................................... 71
System Board ..................................................................................................................................... 73
Security Bracket ................................................................................................................................. 74
Front Bezel ......................................................................................................................................... 75
Display Panel ..................................................................................................................................... 76
Appendix A Troubleshooting Without Diagnostics ...................................................................................... 80
Safety and Comfort ............................................................................................................................ 80
Before You Call for Technical Support ............................................................................................... 80
Helpful Hints ....................................................................................................................................... 81
Solving General Problems .................................................................................................................. 83
Solving Power Problems .................................................................................................................... 87
Solving Hard Drive Problems ............................................................................................................. 89
Solving Media Card Reader Problems ............................................................................................... 92
Solving Display Problems ................................................................................................................... 94
Solving Audio Problems ..................................................................................................................... 99
Solving Printer Problems .................................................................................................................. 101
Solving Keyboard and Mouse Problems .......................................................................................... 103
Solving Hardware Installation Problems ........................................................................................... 105
Solving Network Problems ............................................................................................................... 107
Solving Memory Problems ............................................................................................................... 110
Solving Processor Problems ............................................................................................................ 112
Solving CD-ROM and DVD Problems .............................................................................................. 112
Solving USB Flash Drive Problems .................................................................................................. 114
Solving Front Panel Component Problems ...................................................................................... 116
Solving Internet Access Problems .................................................................................................... 116
Solving Software Problems .............................................................................................................. 118
Contacting Customer Support .......................................................................................................... 120
Appendix B HP PC Hardware Diagnostics .................................................................................................. 121
Why run HP PC Hardware Diagnostics – UEFI ................................................................................ 121
How to access and run HP PC Hardware Diagnostics - UEFI ......................................................... 121
Downloading HP PC Hardware Diagnostics to a USB device .......................................................... 122
vii
Appendix C Backup and recovery in Windows 8 ........................................................................................ 123
Backing up your information ............................................................................................................. 123
Performing a system recovery .......................................................................................................... 124
Using the Windows recovery tools ................................................................................... 124
Using f11 recovery tools .................................................................................................. 125
Using Windows 8 operating system media (purchased separately) ................................ 125
Appendix D POST Error Messages .............................................................................................................. 127
POST Numeric Codes and Text Messages ..................................................................................... 128
Interpreting POST Diagnostic Front Panel LEDs and Audible Codes .............................................. 133
Appendix E Power Cord Set Requirements ................................................................................................ 137
General Requirements ..................................................................................................................... 137
Japanese Power Cord Requirements .............................................................................................. 137
Country-Specific Requirements ........................................................................................................ 138
Appendix F Specifications ............................................................................................................................ 139
All-in One Model ............................................................................................................................... 139
Index ................................................................................................................................................................. 140
viii

1 Product Features

Overview

HP Pro 1105 All-in-One Business PC offers the following features:
Integrated All-in-One form factor
18.5-inch, WLED, diagonal widescreen HD (720p) anti-glare display (non-touch)
Adjustable tilt stand
Integrated ATI Radeon HD 7310, Microsoft® DirectX®6 11 capable
Integrated Network Connection (10/100 NIC)
AMD E1-1200 processor (1.4 GHz, 1 MB L2 cache, 2 cores)
Integrated low-light webcam with dual microphones
Integrated stereo speakers
Up to 8 GB of DDR3 SDRAM memory
Up to 1 TB hard drive
HP Slim SATA 8X SuperMulti Drive
Media Card Reader
HP Wireless NIC 802.11b/g/n Mini Card
Overview 1

Front Components

Component Component
1 Dual microphones 3 18.5-inch diagonal widescreen LCD HD anti-glare
2 Low-light webcam 4 Stereo speakers
display
2 Chapter 1 Product Features

Side Components

Component Component
1 Power button 5 6-in-1 media card reader
2 Optical disk drive 6 (2) USB 3.0 Port
3 Hard disk drive LED Indicator 7 Microphone port
4 Media card reader LED Indicator 8 Headphone port
Side Components 3

Rear Components

Component Component
1 Adjustable tilt stand 5 Security lock slot
2 Power connector LED Indicator 6 Line-out port
3 Power connector 7 RJ-45 ethernet port
4 (4) USB 2.0 ports
4 Chapter 1 Product Features
2 Installing and Customizing the
Software
If your computer was not shipped with a Microsoft operating system, some portions of this documentation do not apply. Additional information is available in online help after you install the operating system.
CAUTION: Do not add optional hardware or third-party devices to the computer until the operating
system is successfully installed. Doing so may cause errors and prevent the operating system from installing properly.
NOTE: Be sure there is a 10.2-cm (4-inch) clearance at the back of the unit and above the monitor
to permit the required airflow.

Activating and customizing the software

Additional information is available in online help after you activate the operating system.
NOTE: Be sure there is a 10.2 cm (4 inch) clearance at the back of the unit and above the monitor
to permit the required airflow.

Activating the Windows Operating System

The first time you turn on the computer, the operating system is set up and activated automatically. This process takes about 5 to 10 minutes. Carefully read and follow the instructions on the screen to complete the activation.
We recommend that you register your computer with HP during operating system set up so you can receive important software updates, facilitate support questions, and sign up for special offers. You can also register your computer with HP using the Register with HP app on the Start screen.
CAUTION: After the activation process has begun, DO NOT TURN OFF THE COMPUTER UNTIL
THE PROCESS IS COMPLETE. Turning off the computer during the activation process may damage the software that runs the computer or prevent its proper installation.
Activating and customizing the software 5

Downloading Windows 8 updates

Microsoft may release updates to the operating system. To help keep the computer running optimally, HP recommends checking for the latest updates during the initial installation and periodically throughout the life of the computer.
Run Windows Update as soon as possible after you set up your computer.
1. Point to the upper-right or lower-right corner of the Start screen to display the charms.
2. Click Settings > Change PC Settings > Windows Update.
3. Run Windows Update monthly thereafter.

Customizing the monitor display

You can customize display settings for Windows 8 separately for the Start screen and the Desktop.
To customize the Start screen:
1. Point to the upper-right or lower-right corner of the Start screen to display the charms.
2. Click Settings > Change PC Settings.
3. Click Personalize to change the display settings.
To customize the Desktop:
1. Click the Desktop app on the Start screen.
2. Right-click on the desktop, and then click Personalize to change display settings.
6 Chapter 2 Installing and Customizing the Software

3 Computer Setup (F10) Utility

Computer Setup (F10) Utilities

Use Computer Setup (F10) Utility to do the following:
Change factory default settings.
Set the system date and time.
Set, view, change, or verify the system configuration, including settings for processor, graphics,
memory, audio, storage, communications, and input devices.
Modify the boot order of bootable devices such as hard drives, optical drives, or USB flash
media devices.
Enable Quick Boot, which is faster than Full Boot but does not run all of the diagnostic tests run
during a Full Boot. You can set the system to:
always Quick Boot (default);
periodically Full Boot (from every 1 to 30 days); or
always Full Boot.
Select Post Messages Enabled or Disabled to change the display status of Power-On Self-Test
(POST) messages. Post Messages Disabled suppresses most POST messages, such as memory count, product name, and other non-error text messages. If a POST error occurs, the error is displayed regardless of the mode selected. To manually switch to Post Messages Enabled during POST, press any key (except F1 through F12).
Establish an Ownership Tag, the text of which is displayed each time the system is turned on or
restarted.
Enter the Asset Tag or property identification number assigned by the company to this computer.
Enable the power-on password prompt during system restarts (warm boots) as well as during
power-on.
Establish a setup password that controls access to the Computer Setup (F10) Utility and the
settings described in this section.
Secure integrated I/O functionality, including the serial, USB, or parallel ports, audio, or
embedded NIC, so that they cannot be used until they are unsecured.
Enable or disable removable media boot ability.
Computer Setup (F10) Utilities 7
Solve system configuration errors detected but not automatically fixed during the Power-On Self-
Test (POST).
Replicate the system setup by saving system configuration information on a USB device and
restoring it on one or more computers.
Execute self-tests on a specified ATA hard drive (when supported by drive).
Enable or disable DriveLock security (when supported by drive).

Using Computer Setup (F10) Utilities

Computer Setup can be accessed only by turning the computer on or restarting the system. To access the Computer Setup Utilities menu, complete the following steps:
1. Turn on or restart the computer.
2. Repeatedly press F10 when the monitor light turns green to access the utility.
You can also press Esc to a menu that allows you to access different options available at startup, including the Computer Setup utility.
NOTE: If you do not press F10 at the appropriate time, you must restart the computer and
again repeatedly press F10 when the monitor light turns green to access the utility.
3. A choice of five headings appears in the Computer Setup Utilities menu: File, Storage, Security,
Power, and Advanced.
4. Use the arrow (left and right) keys to select the appropriate heading. Use the arrow (up and
down) keys to select the option you want, then press Enter. To return to the Computer Setup Utilities menu, press Esc.
5. To apply and save changes, select File > Save Changes and Exit.
If you have made changes that you do not want applied, select Ignore Changes and Exit.
To reset to factory settings or previously saved default settings (some models), select
Apply Defaults and Exit. This option will restore the original factory system defaults.
NOTE: Not all settings shown in the following sections are available for all models
CAUTION: Do NOT turn the computer power OFF while the BIOS is saving the Computer Setup
(F10) changes because the CMOS could become corrupted. It is safe to turn off the computer only after exiting the F10 Setup screen.
Table 3-1 Computer Setup (F10) Utility
Heading Table
File
Storage
Security
Power
Computer Setup—File on page 9
Computer Setup—Storage on page 10
Computer Setup—Security on page 13
Computer Setup—Power on page 17
Advanced
8 Chapter 3 Computer Setup (F10) Utility
Computer Setup—Advanced on page 18

Computer Setup—File

NOTE: Support for specific Computer Setup options may vary depending on the hardware
configuration.
Table 3-2 Computer Setup—File
Option Description
System Information Lists:
Product name
SKU number
Processor type/speed/stepping
Cache size (L1/L2/L3) (dual core processors have this listed twice)
Installed memory size/speed, number of channels (single or dual) (if applicable)
Integrated MAC address for embedded, enabled NIC (if applicable)
System BIOS (includes family name and version)
Chassis serial number
Asset tracking number
ME firmware version
ME Management mode
About Displays copyright notice.
Set Time and Date Allows you to set system time and date.
Flash System ROM Allows you to update the system ROM with a BIOS image file located on removable media.
Replicated Setup Save to Removable Media
Saves system configuration to a formatted USB flash media device.
Restore from Removable Media
Restores system configuration from a USB flash media device.
Default Setup Save Current Settings as Default
Saves the current system configuration settings as the default.
Restore Factory Settings as Default
Restores the factory system configuration settings as the default.
Apply Defaults and Exit
Ignore Changes and Exit
Save Changes and Exit
Applies the currently selected default settings and clears any established passwords.
Exits Computer Setup without applying or saving any changes.
Saves changes to system configuration or default settings and exits Computer Setup.
Computer Setup (F10) Utilities 9

Computer Setup—Storage

NOTE: Support for specific Computer Setup options may vary depending on the hardware
configuration.
Table 3-3 Computer Setup—Storage
Option Description
Device Configuration Lists all installed BIOS-controlled storage devices.
When a device is selected, detailed information and options are displayed. The following options may be presented:
Hard Disk: Size, model, firmware version, serial number, connector color.
Translation mode (ATA disks only)
Lets you select the translation mode to be used for the device. This enables the BIOS to access disks partitioned and formatted on other systems and may be necessary for users of older versions of UNIX (e.g., SCO UNIX version 3.2). Options are Automatic, Bit-Shift, LBA Assisted, User, and Off.
Available only when the drive translation mode is set to User, allows you to specify the parameters (logical cylinders, heads, and sectors per track) used by the BIOS to translate disk I/O requests (from the operating system or an application) into terms the hard drive can accept. Logical cylinders may not exceed 1024. The number of heads may not exceed 256. The number of sectors per track may not exceed 63.
CAUTION: Ordinarily, the translation mode selected automatically by the BIOS should not
be changed. If the selected translation mode is not compatible with the translation mode that was active when the disk was partitioned and formatted, the data on the disk will be inaccessible.
CD-ROM: Model, firmware version, serial number, connector color (not included for USB CD-
ROM).
SSD Life Used
NOTE: Displays for solid-state drives.
SMART (ATA disks only)
Diskette: Model and firmware version.
NOTE: Displays for USB diskette drives.
Default Values (ATA disks only)
See Translation Mode above for details.
SATA Defaults
10 Chapter 3 Computer Setup (F10) Utility
Table 3-3 Computer Setup—Storage (continued)
Storage Options eSATA Port
Allows you to set a SATA port as an eSATA port for use with an external drive. Default is enabled.
This setting affects only the port with the black connector, labeled as eSATA on the system board. This port should have the eSATA back panel connector attached to use eSATA drives. For more information, see the eSATA white paper at
SATA Emulation
Allows you to choose how the SATA controller and devices are accessed by the operating system. There are three supported options: IDE, RAID, and AHCI (default).
CAUTION: SATA emulation changes may prevent access to existing hard drive data and
degrade or corrupt established volumes.
IDE - This is the most backwards-compatible setting of the three options. Operating systems usually do not require additional driver support in IDE mode.
RAID - Allows DOS and boot access to RAID volumes. Use this mode with the RAID device driver loaded in the operating system to take advantage of RAID features.
AHCI (default option) - Allows operating systems with AHCI device drivers loaded to take advantage of more advanced features of the SATA controller.
NOTE: The RAID/AHCI device driver must be installed prior to attempting to boot from a RAID/
AHCI volume. If you attempt to boot from a RAID/AHCI volume without the required device driver installed, the system will crash (blue screen). RAID volumes may become corrupted if they are booted to after disabling RAID.
www.hp.com.
Removable Media Boot
Enables/disables ability to boot the system from removable media. Default is enabled.
Max eSATA Speed
Allows you to choose 1.5 Gbps or 3.0 Gpbs as the maximum eSATA speed. By default, the speed is limited to 1.5 Gbps for maximum reliability.
CAUTION: Consult your eSATA drive and cable manufacturer before enabling 3.0 Gpbs speed.
Some drive and cable combinations may not run reliably at 3.0 Gpbs.
Computer Setup (F10) Utilities 11
Table 3-3 Computer Setup—Storage (continued)
DPS Self-Test Allows you to execute self-tests on ATA hard drives capable of performing the Drive Protection
Boot Order Allows you to:
System (DPS) self-tests.
NOTE: This selection will only appear when at least one drive capable of performing the DPS
self-tests is attached to the system.
EFI Boot Sources: Specify the order in which EFI boot sources (such as a internal hard
drive, USB hard drive, USB optical drive, or internal optical drive) are checked for a bootable operating system image. Each device on the list may be individually excluded from or included for consideration as a bootable operating system source.
EFI boot sources always have precedence over legacy boot sources.
Legacy Boot Sources: Specify the order in which legacy boot sources (such as a network
interface card, internal hard drive, USB optical drive, or internal optical drive) are checked for a bootable operating system image. Each device on the list may be individually excluded from or included for consideration as a bootable operating system source.
Specify the order of attached hard drives. The first hard drive in the order will have priority in the boot sequence and will be recognized as drive C (if any devices are attached).
NOTE: To drag a device to a preferred place, press Enter. To remove the device from
consideration as a bootable device, press F5.
You can use F5 to disable individual boot items, as well as disable EFI boot and/or legacy boot.
NOTE: MS-DOS drive lettering assignments may not apply after a non-MS-DOS operating
system has started.
Shortcut to Temporarily Override Boot Order
To boot one time from a device other than the default device specified in Boot Order, restart the computer and press Esc (to access the boot menu) and then F9 (Boot Order), or only F9 (skipping the boot menu) when the monitor light turns green. After POST is completed, a list of bootable devices is displayed. Use the arrow keys to select the preferred bootable device and press Enter. The computer then boots from the selected non-default device for this one time.
12 Chapter 3 Computer Setup (F10) Utility

Computer Setup—Security

NOTE: Support for specific Computer Setup options may vary depending on the hardware
configuration.
Table 3-4 Computer Setup—Security
Option Description
Setup Password Allows you to set and enable a setup (administrator) password.
NOTE: If the setup password is set, it is required to change Computer Setup options, flash the
ROM, and make changes to certain plug and play settings under Windows.
Power-On Password Allows you to set and enable a power-on password. The power-on password prompt appears
Password Options
(This selection appears only if a power-on password or setup password is set.)
Smart Cover Allows you to:
Device Security Allows you to set Device Available/Device Hidden (default is Device Available) for:
after a power cycle or reboot. If the user does not enter the correct power-on password, the unit will not boot.
Allows you to enable/disable:
Lock Legacy Resources (determines whether or not Windows Device Manager is allowed to
change resource settings for serial and parallel ports).
Setup Browse Mode (appears if a setup password is set) (allows viewing, but not changing,
the F10 Setup Options without entering setup password). Default is enabled.
Password prompt on F9 & F12 (requires setup password to use these boot functions).
Default is enabled.
Network Server Mode. Default is disabled.
Lock/unlock the Cover Lock.
Set the Cover Removal Sensor to Disable/Notify User/Setup Password.
NOTE: Notify User alerts the user that the sensor has detected that the cover has been
removed. Setup Password requires that the setup password be entered to boot the computer if the sensor detects that the cover has been removed.
Embedded security device
System audio
USB controller (varies by model)
Network controller
NOTE: You must disable AMT before trying to hide the network controller.
Serial port
Parallel port
SATA ports (varies by model)
USB Security Allows you to set Enabled/Disabled (default is Enabled) for:
Front USB Ports
Rear USB Ports
Accessory USB Ports
Computer Setup (F10) Utilities 13
Table 3-4 Computer Setup—Security (continued)
Slot Security Allows you to disable any PCI or PCI Express slot. Default is enabled.
Network Boot Enables/disables the computer’s ability to boot from an operating system installed on a network
System IDs Allows you to set:
Master Boot Record Security
server. (Feature available on NIC models only; the network controller must be either a PCI expansion card or embedded on the system board.) Default is enabled.
Asset tag (18-byte identifier), a property identification number assigned by the company to
the computer.
Ownership tag (80-byte identifier) displayed during POST.
Universal Unique Identifier (UUID) number. The UUID can only be updated if the current
chassis serial number is invalid. (These ID numbers are normally set in the factory and are used to uniquely identify the system.)
Keyboard locale setting for System ID entry.
Enables/disables Master Boot Record (MBR) security.
The MBR contains information needed to successfully boot from a disk and to access the data stored on the disk. Master Boot Record Security may prevent unintentional or malicious changes to the MBR, such as those caused by some viruses or by the incorrect use of certain disk utilities. It also allows you to recover the "last known good" MBR, should changes to the MBR be detected when the system is restarted.
When MBR Security is enabled, the BIOS prevents any changes being made to the MBR of the current bootable disk while in MS-DOS or Windows Safe Mode.
NOTE: Most operating systems control access to the MBR of the current bootable disk; the
BIOS cannot prevent changes that may occur while the operating system is running.
Restores the backup Master Boot Record to the current bootable disk. Default is disabled.
Only appears if all of the following conditions are true:
MBR security is enabled
A backup copy of the MBR has been previously saved
The current bootable disk is the same disk from which the backup copy was saved
CAUTION: Restoring a previously saved MBR after a disk utility or operating system has
modified the MBR, may cause the data on the disk to become inaccessible. Only restore a previously saved MBR if you are confident that the current bootable disk's MBR has been corrupted or infected with a virus.
14 Chapter 3 Computer Setup (F10) Utility
Table 3-4 Computer Setup—Security (continued)
System Security
(these options are hardware dependent)
Data Execution Prevention (enable/disable) - Helps prevent operating system security breaches. Default is enabled.
SVM CPU Virtualization (enable/disable). Controls the virtualization features of the processor. Changing this setting requires turning the computer off and then back on. Default is disabled.
Virtualization Technology (VTx) (enable/disable) - Controls the virtualization features of the processor. Changing this setting requires turning the computer off and then back on. Default is disabled.
Virtualization Technology Directed I/O (VTd) (enable/disable) - Controls virtualization DMA remapping features of the chipset. Changing this setting requires turning the computer off and then back on. Default is disabled.
Trusted Execution Technology (enable/disable) - Controls the underlying processor and chipset features needed to support a virtual appliance. Changing this setting requires turning the computer off and then back on. Default is disabled. To enable this feature you must enable the following features:
Embedded Security Device Support
Virtualization Technology
Virtualization Technology Directed I/O
Embedded Security Device (enable/disable) - Permits activation and deactivation of the Embedded Security Device.
NOTE: To configure the Embedded Security Device, a Setup password must be set.
System Security
(continued)
Reset to Factory Settings (Do not reset/Reset) - Resetting to factory defaults will erase all
security keys and leave the device in a disabled state. Changing this setting requires that you restart the computer. Default is Do not reset.
CAUTION: The embedded security device is a critical component of many security
schemes. Erasing the security keys will prevent access to data protected by the Embedded Security Device. Choosing Reset to Factory Settings may result in significant data loss.
Measure boot variables/devices to PCR1 - Typically, the computer measures the boot path
and saves collected metrics to PCR5 (a register in the Embedded Security Device). Bitlocker tracks changes to any of these metrics, and forces the user to re-authenticate if it detects any changes. Enabling this feature lets you set Bitlocker to ignore detected changes to boot path metrics, thereby avoiding re-authentication issues associated with USB keys inserted in a port. Default is enabled.
OS management of Embedded Security Device (enable/disable) - This option allows the user to limit OS control of the Embedded Security Device. Default is enabled. This option is automatically disabled if Trusted Execution Technology is enabled.
Reset of Embedded Security Device through OS (enable/disable) - This option allows the
user to limit the operating system ability to request a Reset to Factory Settings of the Embedded Security Device. Default is disabled.
NOTE: To enable this option, a Setup password must be set.
No PPI provisioning (Windows 8 only) - This option lets you set Windows 8 to bypass the PPI
(Physical Presence Interface) requirement and directly enable and take ownership of the TPM on first boot. You cannot change this setting after TPM is owned/initialized, unless the TPM is reset. Default is disabled for non-Windows 8 systems, and enabled for Windows 8.
Allow PPI policy to be changed by OS. Enabling this option allows the operating system to
execute TPM operations without Physical Presence Interface. Default is disabled.
NOTE: To enable this option, a Setup password must be set.
Computer Setup (F10) Utilities 15
Table 3-4 Computer Setup—Security (continued)
DriveLock Security Allows you to assign or modify a master or user password for hard drives. When this feature is
Secure Boot Configuration
enabled, the user is prompted to provide one of the DriveLock passwords during POST. If neither is successfully entered, the hard drive will remain inaccessible until one of the passwords is successfully provided during a subsequent cold-boot sequence.
NOTE: This selection will only appear when at least one drive that supports the DriveLock
feature is attached to the system.
This is a feature of Windows 8.
Legacy Support—Enable/Disable. Allows you to turn off all legacy support on the computer,
including booting to DOS, running legacy graphics cards, booting to legacy devices, and so on. If set to disable, legacy boot options in Storage > Boot Order are not displayed. Default is enabled.
Secure Boot—Enable/Disable. Allows you to make sure an operating system is legitimate
before booting to it, making Windows resistant to malicious modification from preboot to full OS booting, preventing firmware attacks. UEFI and Windows Secure Boot only allow code signed by pre-approved digital certificates to run during the firmware and OS boot process. Default is disabled, except for Windows 8 systems which have this setting enabled. Secure Boot enabled also sets Legacy Support to disabled.
Key Management—This option lets you manage the custom key settings.
Clear Secure Boot Keys—Don't Clear/Clear. Allows you to delete any previously loaded
custom boot keys. Default is Don't Clear.
Key Ownership—HP Keys/Custom Keys. Selecting Custom Mode allows you to modify
the contents of the secure boot signature databases and the platform key (PK) that verifies kernels during system start up, allowing you to use alternative operating systems. Selecting HP Keys causes the computer boot using the preloaded HP-specific boot keys. Default is HP Keys.
Fast Boot—Enable/Disable. Fast boot disables the ability to interrupt boot, such as pressing f
keys to access items before the operating system loads. Default is disabled.
NOTE: If Windows 8 detects a serious error, it will interrupt the boot process automatically
and display advanced boot options.
From Windows 8, you can press Shift and select Restart to access the screen that lets you boot to a device or troubleshoot your computer.
16 Chapter 3 Computer Setup (F10) Utility

Computer Setup—Power

NOTE: Support for specific Computer Setup options may vary depending on the hardware
configuration.
Table 3-5 Computer Setup—Power
Option Description
OS Power Management
Hardware Power Management
Idle Power Savings—Extended/Normal. Allows certain operating systems to decrease the
processors power consumption when the processor is idle. Default is extended.
Runtime Power Management— Enable/Disable. Allows certain operating systems to reduce
processor voltage and frequency when the current software load does not require the full capabilities of the processor. Default is enabled.
Unique Sleep State Blink Rates—Enable/Disable. This feature is designed to provide a
visual indication of what sleep state the system is in. Each sleep state has a unique blink pattern. Default is disabled.
NOTE: For Windows 8 systems with Fast Boot support, a normal shutdown goes to the S4
state, not the S5 state.
S0 (On) = Solid green LED.
S3 (Stand By)= 3 blinks at 1Hz (50% duty cycle) followed by a pause of 2 seconds
(green LED) — repeated cycles of 3 blinks and a pause.
S4 (Hibernation)= 4 blinks at 1Hz (50% duty cycle) followed by a pause of 2 seconds
(green LED) — repeated cycles of 4 blinks and a pause.
S5 (Soft Off) = LED is off.
SATA Power Management – Enables or disables SATA bus and/or device power management. Default is enabled.
S5 Maximum Power Savings – Turns off power to all nonessential hardware when system is off to meet EUP Lot 6 requirement of less than 0.5 Watt power usage. Default is disabled.
PCI Express x16 Slot 1 – Sets Active State Power Management (ASPM) of the bus. ASPM lets you set lower power modes that activate when the bus is not being used. Options are Disabled, LOs, L1, LOs and L1. Default is ASPM Disabled.
PCI Express x1 Slot 1 – Sets Active State Power Management (ASPM) of the bus. ASPM lets you set lower power modes that activate when the bus is not being used. Options are Disabled, LOs, L1, LOs and L1. Default is ASPM Disabled.
Network Controller – Sets ASPM of the bus. ASPM lets you set lower power modes that activate when the bus is not being used. Options are Disabled, LOs, L1, LOs and L1. Default is ASPM Disabled.
USB 3.0 Controller – Sets ASPM of the bus. ASPM lets you set lower power modes that activate when the bus is not being used. Options are Disabled, LOs, L1, LOs and L1. Default is ASPM Disabled.
Thermal Fan idle mode—This bar graph controls the minimum permitted fan speed.
NOTE: This setting only changes the minimum fan speed. The fans are still automatically
controlled.
Computer Setup (F10) Utilities 17

Computer Setup—Advanced

NOTE: Support for specific Computer Setup options may vary depending on the hardware
configuration.
Table 3-6 Computer Setup—Advanced (for advanced users)
Option Heading
Power-On Options Allows you to set:
POST mode (QuickBoot, Clear Memory, FullBoot, or FullBoot Every x Days).
QuickBoot (default) = Do not clear memory or perform a memory test.
FullBoot = Memory test (count) on cold boot. Clears memory on all boots.
Clear Memory = No memory count on cold boot. Clears memory on all boots.
FullBoot Every x Days = Memory count on 1st cold boot on or after the xth day. No
more memory counts until 1st cold boot on or after x days. Clears memory on all boots.
POST messages (enable/disable). Enabling this feature will cause the system to display
POST error messages, which are error messages displayed on the monitor during the Power On Self Test if the BIOS encounters some kind of problem while starting the PC. A POST error message will only display on screen if the computer is capable of booting this far. If the POST detects an error before this point, a beep code is generated instead. Default is disabled.
Press the ESC key for Startup Menu (Enable/Disable). This feature controls the display of
the text “Press the ESC key for Startup Menu” during POST. This text does not display on Windows 8 systems with Fast Boot support. Other text also will not display (for example, Ownership Tag). Default is enabled.
Option ROM Prompt (enable/disable). Enabling this feature will cause the system to display
a message before loading option ROMs. Default is enabled.
After Power Loss (off/on/previous state). Default is Power off. Setting this option to:
Power off—causes the computer to remain powered off when power is restored.
Power on—causes the computer to power on automatically as soon as power is
restored.
Previous state—causes the computer to power on automatically as soon as power is
restored, if it was on when power was lost.
NOTE: If you turn off power to the computer using the switch on a power strip, you will not be
able to use the suspend/sleep feature or the Remote Management features.
POST Delay (in seconds). Enabling this feature will add a user-specified delay to the POST
process. This delay is sometimes needed for hard disks on some PCI cards that spin up very slowly, so slowly that they are not ready to boot by the time POST is finished. The POST delay also gives you more time to select F10 to enter Computer (F10) Setup. Default is None.
Remote Wakeup Boot Source (remote server/local hard drive). Default is Local hard drive.
Factory Recovery Boot Support (Enable/Disable). Provides the ability for the BIOS to redirect
the boot to the recovery partition on the user hard drive, if present. Some versions of the recovery software honor the F11 key press even when this feature is disabled by the BIOS. Default is disabled.
Bypass F1 Prompt on Configuration Changes (Enable/Disable). Allows you to set the
computer not to confirm when changes were made. Default is disabled.
18 Chapter 3 Computer Setup (F10) Utility
Table 3-6 Computer Setup—Advanced (for advanced users) (continued)
BIOS Power-On Allows you to set the computer to turn on automatically at a time you specify.
Onboard Devices Allows you to set resources for or disable Legacy devices.
Select the Legacy device's IRQ, DMA, and I/O Range. The settings may not take effect for all operating systems. To hide a device from the operating system, see Security > Device Security.
Bus Options Allows you to enable or disable:
PCI SERR# Generation. Default is enabled.
PCI VGA Palette Snooping, which sets the VGA palette snooping bit in PCI configuration
space; only needed when more than one graphics controller is installed. Default is disabled.
Device Options Allows you to set:
Printer mode (Bi-Directional, EPP + ECP, Output Only). ECP = Enhanced Capabilities Port,
EPP = Enhanced Parallel Port. Default is EPP+ECP.
Num Lock State at Power-On (off/on). Default is off.
Integrated Video (enable/disable). Use this option to disable the integrated video controller
when another video controller is present in the system. Default is enabled.
Integrated Graphics (Auto/Disable/Force) Use this option to manage integrated (UMA)
graphics memory allocation. The value you choose is allocated permanently to graphics and is unavailable to the operating system. For example, if you set this value to 512M on a system with 2 GB of RAM, the system always allocates 512 MB for graphics and the other
1.5 GB for use by the BIOS and operating system. Default is Auto which sets memory allocation to 512 MB.
If you select Force, the UMA Frame Buffer Size option displays, which lets you set the UMA memory size allocation between 32 MB and 1 GB.
Internal Speaker (does not affect external speakers). Default is enabled.
NIC PXE Option ROM Download (PXE, iSCSI, disabled). The BIOS contains an embedded
NIC option ROM to allow the unit to boot through the network to a PXE server. This is typically used to download a corporate image to a hard drive. The NIC option ROM takes up memory space below 1MB commonly referred to as DOS Compatibility Hole (DCH) space. This space is limited. This F10 option will allow users to disable the downloading of this embedded NIC option ROM thus giving more DCH space for additional PCI cards which may need option ROM space. The default will be to have the NIC option-ROM-enabled. Default is PXE.
SATA RAID Option ROM Download (enable/disable). The BIOS contains an embedded
SATA RAID option ROM for RAID support. This can be temporarily disabled to save DCH space. Note that with the option ROM disabled, users will be unable to boot to hard drives in the system while running in RAID mode. Default is disabled.
Multi-Processor (enable/disable). Use this option to disable multi-processor support under
the OS. Default is enabled.
Hyper threading (enable/disable). Use this option to disable processor hyper-threading.
Turbo Mode (enable/disable). Allows you to enable and disable the Intel Turbo Mode feature,
which allows one core of the system to run at a higher than standard frequency and power if other cores are idle. Default is enabled.
Computer Setup (F10) Utilities 19
Table 3-6 Computer Setup—Advanced (for advanced users) (continued)
VGA Configuration Displayed only if there is an add-in video card in the system. Allows you to specify which VGA
AMT Configuration Allows you to set:
controller will be the “boot” or primary VGA controller.
AMT (enable/disable). Allows you to enable or disable functions of the embedded
Management Engine (ME) such as Active Management Technology (AMT). If set to disable, the Management Engine is set to a temporarily disabled state and will not provide functions beyond necessary system configuration. Default is enabled.
Unconfigure AMT/ME (enable/disable). Allows you to unconfigure any provisioned
management settings for AMT. The AMT settings are restored to factory defaults. This feature should be used with caution as AMT will not be able to provide any set AMT management functions once unconfigured. Default is disabled.
Hide Unconfigure ME Confirmation Prompt (enable/disable). Allows you to set the system to
not display the confirmation to unconfigure ME.
Watchdog Timer (enable/disable). Allows you to set amount of time for a operating system
and BIOS watchdog alert to be sent if the timers are not deactivated. BIOS watchdog is deactivated by BIOS and would indicate that a halt occurred during execution if the alert is sent to the management console. An operating system alert is deactivated by the operating system image and would indicate that a hang occurred during its initialization. Default is enabled.

Recovering the Configuration Settings

This method of recovery requires that you first perform the Save to Removable Media command with the Computer Setup (F10) Utility before Restore is needed. (See
Computer Setup—File
on page 9 in the Computer Setup—File table.)
NOTE: It is recommended that you save any modified computer configuration settings to a USB
flash media device and save the device for possible future use.
To restore the configuration, insert the USB flash media device with the saved configuration and perform the Restore from Removable Media command with the Computer Setup (F10) Utility. (See
Computer Setup—File on page 9 in the Computer Setup—File table.)
20 Chapter 3 Computer Setup (F10) Utility
4 Serial ATA (SATA) Drive Guidelines
and Features
NOTE: HP only supports the use of SATA hard drives on these models of computer. No Parallel
ATA (PATA) drives are supported.

SATA Hard Drives

Serial ATA Hard Drive Characteristics
Number of pins/conductors in data cable 7/7
Number of pins in power cable 15
Maximum data cable length 39.37 in (100 cm)
Data interface voltage differential 400-700 mV
Drive voltages 3.3 V, 5 V, 12 V
Jumpers for configuring drive N/A
Data transfer rate 3.0 Gb/s

SATA Hard Drive Cables

SATA Data Cable

Always use an HP approved SATA 3.0 Gb/s cable as it is fully backwards compatible with the SATA
1.5 Gb/s drives.
Current HP desktop products ship with SATA 3.0 Gb/s hard drives.
SATA data cables are susceptible to damage if overflexed. Never crease a SATA data cable and never bend it tighter than a 30 mm (1.18 in) radius.
The SATA data cable is a thin, 7-pin cable designed to transmit data for only a single drive.
SATA Hard Drives 21

SMART ATA Drives

The Self Monitoring Analysis and Recording Technology (SMART) ATA drives for the HP Personal Computers have built-in drive failure prediction that warns the user or network administrator of an impending failure or crash of the hard drive. The SMART drive tracks fault prediction and failure indication parameters such as reallocated sector count, spin retry count, and calibration retry count. If the drive determines that a failure is imminent, it generates a fault alert.

Hard Drive Capacities

The combination of the file system and the operating system used in the computer determines the maximum usable size of a drive partition. A drive partition is the largest segment of a drive that may be properly accessed by the operating system. A single hard drive may therefore be subdivided into a number of unique drive partitions in order to make use of all of its space.
Because of the differences in the way that drive sizes are calculated, the size reported by the operating system may differ from that marked on the hard drive or listed in the computer specification. Drive size calculations by drive manufacturers are bytes to the base 10 while calculations by Microsoft are bytes to the base 2.
Maximum Size
File System Controller Type Operating System Partition Drive
Drive/Partition Capacity Limits
FAT 32 ATA Windows 8 32 GB 2 TB
NTFS ATA Windows 8 2 TB 2 TB
22 Chapter 4 Serial ATA (SATA) Drive Guidelines and Features
5 Routine Care, and Disassembly
Preparation
This chapter provides general service information for the computer. Adherence to the procedures and precautions described in this chapter is essential for proper service.
CAUTION: When the computer is plugged into an AC power source, voltage is always applied to
the system board. You must disconnect the power cord from the power source before opening the computer to prevent system board or component damage.

Electrostatic Discharge Information

A sudden discharge of static electricity from your finger or other conductor can destroy static-sensitive devices or microcircuitry. Often the spark is neither felt nor heard, but damage occurs. An electronic device exposed to electrostatic discharge (ESD) may not appear to be affected at all and can work perfectly throughout a normal cycle. The device may function normally for a while, but it has been degraded in the internal layers, reducing its life expectancy.
Networks built into many integrated circuits provide some protection, but in many cases, the discharge contains enough power to alter device parameters or melt silicon junctions.

Generating Static

The following table shows that:
Different activities generate different amounts of static electricity.
Static electricity increases as humidity decreases.
Relative Humidity
Event 55% 40% 10%
Walking across carpet
Walking across vinyl floor
Motions of bench worker
Removing DIPs* from plastic tube
7,500 V
3,000 V
400 V
400 V
15,000 V
5,000 V
800 V
700 V
35,000 V
12,000 V
6,000 V
2,000 V
Electrostatic Discharge Information 23
Removing DIPs* from vinyl tray
2,000 V
4,000 V
11,500 V
Removing DIPs* from Styrofoam
Removing bubble pack from PCB
Packing PCBs in foam-lined box
*These are then multi-packaged inside plastic tubes, trays, or Styrofoam.
3,500 V
7,000 V
5,000 V
NOTE: 700 volts can degrade a product.

Preventing Electrostatic Damage to Equipment

Many electronic components are sensitive to ESD. Circuitry design and structure determine the degree of sensitivity. The following packaging and grounding precautions are necessary to prevent damage to electric components and accessories.
To avoid hand contact, transport products in static-safe containers such as tubes, bags, or
boxes.
Protect all electrostatic parts and assemblies with conductive or approved containers or
packaging.
Keep electrostatic sensitive parts in their containers until they arrive at static-free stations.
Place items on a grounded surface before removing them from their container.
5,000 V
20,000 V
11,000 V
14,500 V
26,500 V
21,000 V
Always be properly grounded when touching a sensitive component or assembly.
Avoid contact with pins, leads, or circuitry.
Place reusable electrostatic-sensitive parts from assemblies in protective packaging or
conductive foam.

Personal Grounding Methods and Equipment

Use the following equipment to prevent static electricity damage to equipment:
Wrist straps are flexible straps with a maximum of one-megohm ± 10% resistance in the ground
cords. To provide proper ground, a strap must be worn snug against bare skin. The ground cord must be connected and fit snugly into the banana plug connector on the grounding mat or workstation.
Heel straps/Toe straps/Boot straps can be used at standing workstations and are compatible
with most types of shoes or boots. On conductive floors or dissipative floor mats, use them on both feet with a maximum of one-megohm ± 10% resistance between the operator and ground.
Static Shielding Protection Levels
Method Voltage
Antistatic plastic
Carbon-loaded plastic
1,500
7,500
Metallized laminate
24 Chapter 5 Routine Care, and Disassembly Preparation
15,000

Grounding the Work Area

To prevent static damage at the work area, use the following precautions:
Cover the work surface with approved static-dissipative material. Provide a wrist strap connected
to the work surface and properly grounded tools and equipment.
Use static-dissipative mats, foot straps, or air ionizers to give added protection.
Handle electrostatic sensitive components, parts, and assemblies by the case or PCB laminate.
Handle them only at static-free work areas.
Turn off power and input signals before inserting and removing connectors or test equipment.
Use fixtures made of static-safe materials when fixtures must directly contact dissipative
surfaces.
Keep work area free of nonconductive materials such as ordinary plastic assembly aids and
Styrofoam.
Use field service tools, such as cutters, screwdrivers, and vacuums, that are conductive.

Recommended Materials and Equipment

Materials and equipment that are recommended for use in preventing static electricity include:
Antistatic tape
Antistatic smocks, aprons, or sleeve protectors
Conductive bins and other assembly or soldering aids
Conductive foam
Conductive tabletop workstations with ground cord of one-megohm +/- 10% resistance
Static-dissipative table or floor mats with hard tie to ground
Field service kits
Static awareness labels
Wrist straps and footwear straps providing one-megohm +/- 10% resistance
Material handling packages
Conductive plastic bags
Conductive plastic tubes
Conductive tote boxes
Opaque shielding bags
Transparent metallized shielding bags
Transparent shielding tubes
Electrostatic Discharge Information 25

Operating Guidelines

To prevent overheating and to help prolong the life of the computer:
Keep the computer away from excessive moisture, direct sunlight, and extremes of heat and
cold.
Operate the computer on a sturdy, level surface. Leave a 10.2-cm (4-inch) clearance on all
vented sides of the computer and above the monitor to permit the required airflow.
Never restrict the airflow into the computer by blocking any vents or air intakes. Do not place the
keyboard, with the keyboard feet down, directly against the front of the desktop unit as this also restricts airflow.
Occasionally clean the air vents on all vented sides of the computer. Lint, dust, and other foreign
matter can block the vents and limit the airflow. Be sure to unplug the computer before cleaning the air vents.
Never operate the computer with the cover removed.
Do not place computers so near each other that they are subject to each other’s re-circulated or
preheated air.
Keep liquids away from the computer and keyboard.
Never cover the ventilation slots on the monitor with any type of material.
Install or enable power management functions of the operating system or other software,
including sleep states.

Routine Care

General Cleaning Safety Precautions

1. Never use solvents or flammable solutions to clean the computer.
2. Never immerse any parts in water or cleaning solutions; apply any liquids to a clean cloth and
then use the cloth on the component.
3. Always unplug the computer when cleaning with liquids or damp cloths.
4. Always unplug the computer before cleaning the keyboard, mouse, or air vents.
5. Disconnect the keyboard before cleaning it.
6. Wear safety glasses equipped with side shields when cleaning the keyboard.

Cleaning the Computer Case

Follow all safety precautions in General Cleaning Safety Precautions on page 26 before cleaning the computer.
26 Chapter 5 Routine Care, and Disassembly Preparation
To clean the computer case, follow the procedures described below:
To remove light stains or dirt, use plain water with a clean, lint-free cloth or swab.
For stronger stains, use a mild dishwashing liquid diluted with water. Rinse well by wiping it with
a cloth or swab dampened with clear water.
For stubborn stains, use isopropyl (rubbing) alcohol. No rinsing is needed as the alcohol will
evaporate quickly and not leave a residue.
After cleaning, always wipe the unit with a clean, lint-free cloth.
Occasionally clean the air vents on the computer. Lint and other foreign matter can block the
vents and limit the airflow.

Cleaning the Keyboard

Follow all safety precautions in General Cleaning Safety Precautions on page 26 before cleaning the keyboard.
To clean the tops of the keys or the keyboard body, follow the procedures described in
Computer Case on page 26.
When cleaning debris from under the keys, review all rules in
on page 26 before following these procedures:
CAUTION: Use safety glasses equipped with side shields before attempting to clean debris from
under the keys.
Visible debris underneath or between the keys may be removed by vacuuming or shaking.
Canned, pressurized air may be used to clean debris from under the keys. Caution should be
used as too much air pressure can dislodge lubricants applied under the wide keys.
If you remove a key, use a specially designed key puller to prevent damage to the keys. This
tool is available through many electronic supply outlets.
CAUTION: Never remove a wide leveled key (like the space bar) from the keyboard. If these
keys are improperly removed or installed, the keyboard may not function properly.
Cleaning under a key may be done with a swab moistened with isopropyl alcohol and squeezed
out. Be careful not to wipe away lubricants necessary for proper key functions. Use tweezers to remove any fibers or dirt in confined areas. Allow the parts to air dry before reassembly.

Cleaning the Monitor

Cleaning the
General Cleaning Safety Precautions
Wipe the monitor screen with a clean cloth moistened with water or with a towelette designed for
cleaning monitors. Do not use sprays or aerosols directly on the screen; the liquid may seep into the housing and damage a component. Never use solvents or flammable liquids on the monitor.
To clean the monitor body follow the procedures in
Cleaning the Computer Case on page 26.
Routine Care 27

Cleaning the Mouse

Before cleaning the mouse, ensure that the power to the computer is turned off.
Clean the mouse ball by first removing the retaining plate and the ball from the housing. Pull out
any debris from the ball socket and wipe the ball with a clean, dry cloth before reassembly.
To clean the mouse body, follow the procedures in

Service Considerations

Listed below are some of the considerations that you should keep in mind during the disassembly and assembly of the computer.

Tools and Software Requirements

To service the computer, you need the following:
Torx T-15 screwdriver (HP screwdriver with bits, PN 161946-001)
Phillips #2 screwdriver
Phillips #1 screwdriver
Torx T15 screwdriver
Flat-bladed screwdriver (may sometimes be used in place of the Torx screwdriver)
Diagnostics software
HP tamper-resistant T-15 wrench (Smart Cover FailSafe Key, PN 166527-001) or HP tamper-
resistant bits (Smart Cover FailSafe Key, PN 166527-002)
Cleaning the Computer Case on page 26.

Screws

The screws used in the computer are not interchangeable. They may have standard or metric threads and may be of different lengths. If an incorrect screw is used during the reassembly process, it can damage the unit. HP strongly recommends that all screws removed during disassembly be kept with the part that was removed, then returned to their proper locations.
CAUTION: As each subassembly is removed from the computer, it should be placed away from the
work area to prevent damage.

Cables and Connectors

Most cables used throughout the unit are flat, flexible cables. These cables must be handled with care to avoid damage. Apply only the tension required to seat or unseat the cables during insertion or removal from the connector. Handle cables by the connector whenever possible. In all cases, avoid bending or twisting the cables, and ensure that the cables are routed in such a way that they cannot be caught or snagged by parts being removed or replaced.
CAUTION: When servicing this computer, ensure that cables are placed in their proper location
during the reassembly process. Improper cable placement can damage the computer.
28 Chapter 5 Routine Care, and Disassembly Preparation

Hard Drives

Handle hard drives as delicate, precision components, avoiding all physical shock and vibration. This applies to failed drives as well as replacement spares.
If a drive must be mailed, place the drive in a bubble-pack mailer or other suitable protective
packaging and label the package “Fragile: Handle With Care.”
Do not remove hard drives from the shipping package for storage. Keep hard drives in their
protective packaging until they are actually mounted in the CPU.
Avoid dropping drives from any height onto any surface.
If you are inserting or removing a hard drive, turn off the computer. Do not remove a hard drive
while the computer is on or in standby mode.
Before handling a drive, ensure that you are discharged of static electricity. While handling a
drive, avoid touching the connector. For more information about preventing electrostatic damage, refer to
Do not use excessive force when inserting a drive.
Avoid exposing a hard drive to liquids, temperature extremes, or products that have magnetic
fields such as monitors or speakers.
Electrostatic Discharge Information on page 23

Lithium Coin Cell Battery

The battery that comes with the computer provides power to the real-time clock and has a minimum lifetime of about three years.
See the appropriate removal and replacement chapter for the chassis you are working on in this guide for instructions on the replacement procedures.
WARNING! This computer contains a lithium battery. There is a risk of fire and chemical burn if the
battery is handled improperly. Do not disassemble, crush, puncture, short external contacts, dispose in water or fire, or expose it to temperatures higher than 140ºF (60ºC). Do not attempt to recharge the battery.
NOTE: Batteries, battery packs, and accumulators should not be disposed of together with the
general household waste. In order to forward them to recycling or proper disposal, please use the public collection system or return them to HP, their authorized partners, or their agents.
Service Considerations 29

6 Illustrated parts catalog

Computer major components

30 Chapter 6 Illustrated parts catalog
Item Description Spare part number
(1) Front bezel 710542-001
(2) Display panels (18.5-inch, WLED, non-ZBD, 200 nits)
AUO 710538-001
CMI 710539-001
LG 710540-001
(3) Rear cover (does not include stand) 669985-001
(4) Foot assembly 669986-001
(5) Side I/O panel 710543-001
(6) Stand 669988-001
Mylar, for use on stand hinge (not illustrated) 669994-001
Computer major components 31

Cables

Description Spare part number
(1) Display cable (LVDS) 669996-001
(2) Optical drive cable 669998-001
(3) Hard drive cable 669997-001
(4) Webcam cable 669995-001
Antenna (not illustrated) 669974-001
Backlight cable for use with AUO and CMI display panels 710536-001
Backlight cable for use with LG display panels 710537-001
32 Chapter 6 Illustrated parts catalog

Boards

Description Spare part number
(1) System board with AMD E1-1200 processor, USB 3.0 (includes heat sink, gasket,
processor, replacement thermal material)
(2) Backlight controller 710541-001
(3) WLAN module (802.11b/g/n)
Ralink RT3290LE 802.11bgn 1x1 Wi-Fi and Bluetooth 4.0 Combo Adapter (WLAN
module)
Ralink RT5390R 802.11bgn 1x1 Wi-Fi Adapter (WLAN module) 701396-001
(4) Webcam module 710544-001
(5) Memory modules (SODIMM; not illustrated)
4-GB (PC3-12800) 689373-001
2-GB (PC3-12800) 689372-001
1-GB (PC3-10600) 646808-001
703642-001
701399-001
Boards 33

Misc Parts

Description Spare part number
(1) Fan/blower 669981-001
(2) Speaker Kit, includes left and right speakers 678227-001
(3) Rubber grommet (for use in hard drive cage) 669991-001
Mouse (USB, optical; not illustrated) 596410-001
HP Business Digital Headset (not illustrated) 642738-001
Keyboard (not illustrated)
USB (United States) 655571-001
USB (Latin America Spanish) 655571-161
USB (Brazilian Portuguese) 655571-201
Wireless (Latin America Spanish) 708630-201
Wireless, OTP (Brazilian Portuguese) 678630-161
34 Chapter 6 Illustrated parts catalog

Mass storage devices (not illustrated)

Description Spare part number
Optical drive
HP SuperMulti DVD Writer Drive (includes bezel) 657958-001
Hard drives
1-TB 621418-001
750-GB 632938-001
500-GB 621421-001
320-GB 621420-001
250-GB 621419-001

Sequential part number listing

Spare part number
596410-001 Mouse, USB, optical
621418-001 Hard drive, 1-TB
621419-001 Hard drive, 250-GB
621420-001 Hard drive, 320-GB
621421-001 Hard drive, 500-GB
632938-001 Hard drive, 750-GB
642738-001 HP Business Digital Headset
646808-001 Memory module, 1-GB (PC3-10600)
655571-001 Keyboard, wired USB, for use in the United States
655571-161 Keyboard, wired USB, for use in Latin America
655571-201 Keyboard, wired USB, for use in Brazil
657958-001 HP SuperMulti DVD Writer Drive (includes bezel)
669974-001 Antenna
669981-001 Fan/blower
669986-001 Foot assembly
Description
669988-001 Stand
669991-001 Rubber grommet (for use in hard drive cage)
669994-001 Mylar, for use on stand hinge
669995-001 Webcam cable
669996-001 Display cable (LVDS)
Mass storage devices (not illustrated) 35
Spare part number
669997-001 Hard drive cable
669998-001 Optical drive cable
678227-001 Speaker Kit, includes left and right speakers
689372-001 Memory module, 2-GB (PC3-12800)
689373-001 Memory module, 4-GB (PC3-12800)
701396-001 Ralink RT5390R 802.11bgn 1x1 Wi-Fi Adapter (WLAN module)
701399-001 Ralink RT3290LE 802.11bgn 1x1 Wi-Fi and Bluetooth 4.0 Combo Adapter (WLAN module)
Description
703642–001 System board with AMD E1-1200 processor, USB 3.0 (includes heat sink, gasket, processor, replacement
708630-161 Keyboard, wireless for use in Latin America
710536-001 Backlight cable for use with AUO and CMI display panels
710537-001 Backlight cable for use with LG display panels
710538-001 Display panel, 18.5-inch, WLED, non-ZBD, 200 nits — AUO
710539-001 Display panel, 18.5-inch, WLED, non-ZBD, 200 nits — CMI
710540-001 Display panel, 18.5-inch, WLED, non-ZBD, 200 nits — LG
710541-001 Backlight controller
710542-001 Front bezel
710543-001 Side I/O panel
710544-001 Webcam module, 720p HD
thermal material)
36 Chapter 6 Illustrated parts catalog
7 Removal and Replacement Procedures
All-in One (AIO) Chassis
The following sections provide information about disassembling various components of the computer.

Preparing to Disassemble the Computer

To avoid injury and equipment damage, always complete the following steps in order, when opening the computer.
1. Remove all media (CD, DVD, etc.) from the computer.
2. Shut down the computer.
3. After the system has completely shut down, disconnect the power adapter from the back of the
computer.
4. Disconnect all other attached cables from the back of the computer.
5. Place the computer face down on a soft flat surface. HP recommends that you set down a
blanket, towel, or other soft cloth to protect the screen surface from scratches or other damage.
WARNING! Beware of sharp edges inside the chassis.
Preparing to Disassemble the Computer 37

Rear Cover

Description Spare part number
Rear cover 669985-001
Remove the main rear cover to access internal components. The cover is secured by three Phillips screws – two captive in the bottom corners, one non-captive above the stand.
To remove the rear cover:
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (see
on page 37).
2. Loosen the captive two Phillips screws (1) that secure the cover to the computer.
3. Remove the non-captive Phillips screw (2) that secures the cover to the computer.
4. Lift the cover off the computer (3).
Preparing to Disassemble the Computer
To replace the rear cover, reverse the removal procedures.
38 Chapter 7 Removal and Replacement Procedures All-in One (AIO) Chassis

Stand

Description Spare part number
Stand 669988-001
The stand is secured with four screws that you can remove from the inside of the rear cover.
To remove the stand:
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (see
on page 37).
2. Remove the rear cover (see
3. From the inside of the rear cover, remove the four screws that secure the stand to the cover.
Rear Cover on page 38).
Preparing to Disassemble the Computer
Stand 39
4. Slide the stand bracket through the slot in the rear cover, and then remove the stand from the
rear cover.
To replace the stand, reverse the removal procedures.
40 Chapter 7 Removal and Replacement Procedures All-in One (AIO) Chassis

Foot assembly

Description Spare part number
Foot assembly 669986-001
The foot assembly is secured with six screws. On each side, the inside screw is smaller than the two outside screws.
To remove the foot assembly:
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (see
on page 37).
2. Remove the rear cover (see
Rear Cover on page 38).
Preparing to Disassemble the Computer
Foot assembly 41
3. Remove the six screws that secure the foot assembly to the computer.
4. Lift the foot assembly from the computer.
To replace the foot assembly, reverse the removal procedures.
42 Chapter 7 Removal and Replacement Procedures All-in One (AIO) Chassis

Memory Cover

Remove the memory cover to access the memory modules (SODIMMs), WLAN module, and RTC battery. The cover is secured by one captive Phillips screws.
To remove the memory cover:
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (see
on page 37).
2. Loosen the captive Phillips screw that secures the cover to the computer.
Preparing to Disassemble the Computer
Memory Cover 43
3. Lift the cover off the computer.
To replace the memory cover, reverse the removal procedures.
44 Chapter 7 Removal and Replacement Procedures All-in One (AIO) Chassis

Memory

Description Spare part number
4 GB (PC3-12800) 689373-001
2 GB (PC3-12800) 689372-001
1 GB (PC3-10600) 646808-001
The memory modules are located under the memory cover. The computer has two memory slots.
The computer comes with double data rate 3 synchronous dynamic random access memory (DDR3­SDRAM) small outline dual inline memory modules (SODIMMs).
The memory sockets on the system board can be populated with up to two industry-standard SODIMMs. These memory sockets are populated with at least one preinstalled SODIMM. To achieve the maximum memory support, you can populate the system board with up to 8 GB of memory.
For proper system operation, the SODIMMs must be:
industry-standard 204-pin
unbuffered non-ECC PC3-10600 DDR3-1333 MHz-compliant
1.5 volt DDR3-SDRAM SODIMMs
The DDR3-SDRAM SODIMMs must also:
support CAS latency 9 DDR3 1333 MHz (9-9-9 timing)
contain the mandatory Joint Electronic Device Engineering Council (JEDEC) specification
Memory 45
In addition, the computer supports:
512-Mbit, 1-Gbit, and 2-Gbit non-ECC memory technologies
single-sided and double-sided SODIMMS
SODIMMs constructed with x8 and x16 devices; SODIMMs constructed with x4 SDRAM are not
supported
NOTE: The system will not operate properly if you install unsupported SODIMMs.
There are two memory sockets on the system board located behind the memory access panel. To remove or install memory modules:
To remove a memory module:
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (see
Preparing to Disassemble the Computer
on page 37).
2. Remove the rear cover (see
3. Remove the memory cover (see
Rear Cover on page 38).
Memory Cover on page 43).
4. To remove a memory module, pull outward on the latch on each side of the SODIMM (1), allow
the module to lift up to about a 45-degree angle, and then pull the SODIMM out of the socket (2).
The computer automatically recognizes the additional memory when you turn on the computer.
46 Chapter 7 Removal and Replacement Procedures All-in One (AIO) Chassis

WLAN Module

Description Spare part number
Ralink RT5390R 802.11bgn 1x1 Wi-Fi Adapter (WLAN module) 701396-001
Ralink RT3290LE 802.11bgn 1x1 Wi-Fi and Bluetooth 4.0 Combo Adapter (WLAN module) 701399-001
The WLAN module is secured with one screw and has one connected antenna. The module is located under the memory cover.
To remove the WLAN module:
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (see
on page 37).
2. Remove the rear cover (see
3. Remove the memory cover (see
4. Disconnect the antenna cable from the module (1).
5. Remove the Phillips screw (2) that secures the module to the computer.
Rear Cover on page 38).
Memory Cover on page 43).
Preparing to Disassemble the Computer
WLAN Module 47
6. Lift the module to a 45-degree angle, and then pull it away to remove it from the socket (3).
To install the WLAN module, reverse the removal procedures.
NOTE: WLAN modules are designed with a notch to prevent incorrect insertion.
48 Chapter 7 Removal and Replacement Procedures All-in One (AIO) Chassis

RTC Battery

The RTC battery is located under the memory cover.
To remove the RTC battery:
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (see
on page 37).
2. Remove the rear cover (see
3. Remove the memory cover (see
4. To release the battery from its holder, squeeze the metal clamp that extends above one edge of
the battery. When the battery pops up, lift it out (1).
Rear Cover on page 38).
Memory Cover on page 43).
Preparing to Disassemble the Computer
RTC Battery 49
5. To insert the new battery, slide one edge of the replacement battery under the holder’s lip with
the positive side up. Push the other edge down until the clamp snaps over the other edge of the battery (2).
Figure 7-1 Removing and Replacing a coin cell battery
50 Chapter 7 Removal and Replacement Procedures All-in One (AIO) Chassis

Backlight Controller

Description Spare part number
Backlight controller 710541-001
The backlight controller is located on the left side of the computer. It is secured with two screws and has three connectors.
To remove the backlight controller:
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (see
on page 37).
2. Remove the rear cover (see
3. Disconnect the three cables from the backlight controller board (1).
NOTE: Be careful not to damage the cables when disconnecting them from the board. Do not
pull on the wires.
4. Remove the two screws (2) that secure the board to the computer.
Rear Cover on page 38).
Preparing to Disassemble the Computer
Backlight Controller 51
5. Lift the backlight controller board from the computer (3).
To install the backlight controller board, reverse the removal procedures.
Multiple display panels are available for this computer. The panels use the same backlight controller board spare part. You must position the jumper on the backlight controller board based on the display panel installed. Please refer to the table on the base pan near the backlight controller board for the appropriate jumper setting on the backlight controller board.
Panel manufacturer Jumper setting
LG 1
CMI 2
AUO 3
CAUTION: Incorrect jumper placement can result in damage to the backlight controller board and
LCD panel.
52 Chapter 7 Removal and Replacement Procedures All-in One (AIO) Chassis

Speakers

Description Spare part number
Speaker Kit, includes left and right speakers 678227-001
The speakers are located at the bottom of the computer. Two separate speakers are each secured by two screws and have separate cables and system board connectors.
To remove the speakers:
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (see
on page 37).
2. Remove the rear cover (see
3. Disconnect the two speaker cables (1) from the system board.
Rear Cover on page 38).
Preparing to Disassemble the Computer
Speakers 53
4. Remove two screws (2) that secure the left speaker to the computer, and then lift the speaker
from the computer (3).
5. Remove two screws (1) that secure the right speaker to the computer, and then lift the speaker
from the computer (2).
Use the following image to determine correct routing for the speaker cables.
To install the speakers, reverse the removal procedures.
54 Chapter 7 Removal and Replacement Procedures All-in One (AIO) Chassis

Optical Drive

Description Spare part number
HP SuperMulti DVD Writer Drive (includes bezel) 657958-001
The optical drive is located on the left side of the computer (viewed from behind) under the backlight controller board. It is secured with one screw.
To remove the optical drive:
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (see
on page 37).
2. Remove the rear cover (see
3. Loosen the captive Phillips screw (1) that secures the drive to the computer.
Rear Cover on page 38).
Preparing to Disassemble the Computer
Optical Drive 55
4. Use the bracket (2) to push the drive out of the bay, and then slide the drive out of the computer
(3).
To install an optical drive, reverse the removal procedures.
56 Chapter 7 Removal and Replacement Procedures All-in One (AIO) Chassis

Optical Drive Cables and Connector

Description Spare part number
Optical drive connector cable 669998-001
The optical drive connector is secured with two screws and has two cables that connect to the system board.
To remove the optical drive connector:
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (see
on page 37).
2. Remove the rear cover (see
3. Remove the optical drive (see
4. Remove two screws that secure the optical drive connector (1) to the computer.
5. Disconnect the optical drive power and data cables (2) from the system board.
NOTE: Be careful not to damage the cable when disconnecting it from the board. Do not pull
on the wires.
Rear Cover on page 38).
Optical Drive on page 55).
Preparing to Disassemble the Computer
Optical Drive Cables and Connector 57
6. Remove the connector from the computer.
To install the optical drive connector, reverse the removal procedures.
58 Chapter 7 Removal and Replacement Procedures All-in One (AIO) Chassis

Hard Drive

Description Spare part number
1-TB 621418-001
750-GB 632938-001
500-GB 621421-001
320-GB 621420-001
250-GB 621419-001
The hard drive is located on the left side of the computer (viewed from behind). The drive is secured with one captive screw and is housed in a removable cage.
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (see Preparing to Disassemble the Computer
on page 37).
2. Remove the rear cover (see
Rear Cover on page 38).
3. Loosen the captive Phillips screw that secures the drive to the computer (1).
Hard Drive 59
4. Grasp the handle on top of the hard drive cage and slide the cage toward the outer edge of the
computer (2), then lift the cage out of the computer (3).
5. Remove the four mounting Phillips screws (1) that secure the drive to the cage. Do not remove
the blue rubber grommets behind each screw. They must stay attached to the cage when installing a new hard drive.
6. Slide the hard drive out of the cage (2).
To replace the hard drive, reverse the removal procedures.
60 Chapter 7 Removal and Replacement Procedures All-in One (AIO) Chassis
NOTE: Make sure the grommets are not broken or missing before installing the hard drive.
Replacement grommets are available using spare part number 669991-001.

Hard Drive Cables and Connector

Description Spare part number
Hard drive connector cable 669997-001
The hard drive connector is secured with two screws and has two cables that connect to the system board.
To remove the hard drive connector:
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (see
on page 37).
2. Remove the rear cover (see
3. Remove the hard drive (see
4. Disconnect the hard drive power and data cables (1) from the system board.
NOTE: Be careful not to damage the cable when disconnecting it from the board. Do not pull
on the wires.
5. Remove two screws that secure the hard drive connector (2) to the computer.
6. Remove the cables from the metal clips built into the computer.
Rear Cover on page 38).
Hard Drive on page 59).
Preparing to Disassemble the Computer
Hard Drive Cables and Connector 61
7. Remove the connector from the computer (3).
To install the hard drive connector, reverse the removal procedures.
62 Chapter 7 Removal and Replacement Procedures All-in One (AIO) Chassis
Fan
Description Spare part number
Fan 669981-001
The fan is located in the middle of the computer. It is covered by a bracket and is secured with two screws.
To remove the fan:
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (see
on page 37).
2. Remove the rear cover (see
Rear Cover on page 38).
Preparing to Disassemble the Computer
Fan 63
3. Remove the two screws (1) that secure the fan bracket to the computer, and then lift the bracket
from the computer (2).
4. Disconnect the fan cable (1) from the system board connector.
5. Remove the three screws (2) that secure the fan to the computer.
6. Lift the fan slightly, and then slide the fan assembly away from the system board and remove it
from the computer (3).
To install the fan, reverse the removal procedures.
64 Chapter 7 Removal and Replacement Procedures All-in One (AIO) Chassis

Side I/O Cover

Description Spare part number
Side I/O cover 710543-001
The side I/O cover is located on the right side of the computer (viewed from behind). Press the tabs to remove it.
To remove the side I/O cover:
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (see
on page 37).
2. Remove the rear cover (see
Rear Cover on page 38).
Preparing to Disassemble the Computer
Side I/O Cover 65
3. Press the tab on the right side of the cover (1), and then pull the cover up and away from the
computer (2).
NOTE: To help disengage the panel, you can press the tab on the left side of the panel when
pulling it away from the computer to remove it.
To replace the side I/O cover, reverse the removal procedures.
66 Chapter 7 Removal and Replacement Procedures All-in One (AIO) Chassis

Webcam Module

Description Spare part number
Webcam module 710544-001
The webcam module is located at the top of the computer. It is secured with tabs (no screws) and has one connector.
To remove the webcam module:
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (see
on page 37).
2. Remove the rear cover (see
3. Pull back on the tabs (1) that secure the module to the computer, and lift the module from the
computer as far as the cable allows (2).
Rear Cover on page 38).
Preparing to Disassemble the Computer
Webcam Module 67
4. Disconnect the cable from the module (3), and then remove the module from the computer.
5. If you need to remove the webcam cable, disconnect the cable from the webcam module (1),
remove the cable from the metal clips built into the computer (2), disconnect the cable from the system board (3), and then remove the cable from the computer.
To install a webcam module, reverse the removal procedures.
68 Chapter 7 Removal and Replacement Procedures All-in One (AIO) Chassis

System Board Cover

The system board cover protects the system board. It is secured with four screws.
To remove the system board cover:
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (see
on page 37).
2. Remove the rear cover (see
3. Remove the four Torx screws (1) that secure the system board cover to the computer.
4. Slide the cover toward the side of the computer (2).
Rear Cover on page 38).
Preparing to Disassemble the Computer
System Board Cover 69
5. Lift the outer side of the cover up to a 45-degree angle, and then lift the cover off the computer
(3).
To install the system board cover, reverse the removal procedures.
70 Chapter 7 Removal and Replacement Procedures All-in One (AIO) Chassis

Display Cable

Description Spare part number
Display cable 669996-001
The display cable is located just above the system board.
To remove the display cable:
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (see
on page 37).
2. Remove the rear cover (see
3. Remove the system board cover (see
4. Disconnect the cable from the system board (1).
5. Disconnect the cable from the display panel by pressing in the latches on the side of the cable
connector (2) and pulling it from the connector (3).
Rear Cover on page 38).
Preparing to Disassemble the Computer
System Board Cover on page 69).
Display Cable 71
6. Remove the cable from the metal clips (4) built into the computer.
7. Remove the cable from the computer.
To install the display cable, reverse the removal procedures.
72 Chapter 7 Removal and Replacement Procedures All-in One (AIO) Chassis

System Board

Description Spare part number
System board with AMD E1-1200 processor, USB 3.0 (includes heat sink, gasket, processor, replacement thermal material)
703642-001
The system board is secured with nine screws.
To remove the system board:
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (see
Preparing to Disassemble the Computer
on page 37).
2. Remove the rear cover (see
3. Remove the system board cover (see
4. Remove the memory module (see
5. Remove the WLAN module (see
Rear Cover on page 38).
System Board Cover on page 69).
Memory on page 45).
WLAN Module on page 47).
6. Disconnect all cables from the system board, noting their location for reinstallation.
7. Remove the nine screws (circled in image) that secure the system board to the computer.
8. Lift the system board straight up and out of the computer.
To install the system board, reverse the removal procedures.
System Board 73

Security Bracket

The security bracket is secured with two screws. It is not spared.
To remove the security bracket:
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (see
on page 37).
2. Remove the rear cover (see
3. Remove the two screws that secure the security bracket to the computer.
Rear Cover on page 38).
Preparing to Disassemble the Computer
4. Lift the security bracket straight up and out of the computer.
To install the security bracket, reverse the removal procedures.
74 Chapter 7 Removal and Replacement Procedures All-in One (AIO) Chassis

Front Bezel

Description Spare part number
Front bezel 710542-001
The front bezel is located on the front of the computer and is secured to the display panel bracket with 6 screws. You can remove the bezel without removing most of the main computer components, which the following procedure demonstrates.
To remove the front bezel while removing the minimal number of components:
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (see
on page 37).
2. Remove the rear cover (see
3. Remove the foot assembly (see
4. Remove the security bracket (see
5. Remove the side I/O cover (see
6. Remove the 6 screws that secure the bezel to the computer.
Rear Cover on page 38).
Foot assembly on page 41).
Security Bracket on page 74).
Side I/O Cover on page 65).
Preparing to Disassemble the Computer
7. Lift the computer from the bezel.
To install the front bezel, reverse the removal procedures.
Front Bezel 75

Display Panel

Description Spare part number
Display panel, WLED, 18.5-inch, non-ZBD, 200 nits—AUO 710538-001
Display panel, WLED, 18.5-inch, non-ZBD, 200 nits—CMI 710539-001
Display panel, WLED, 18.5-inch, non-ZBD, 200 nits—LG 710540-001
Backlight cable for use with AUO and CMI display panels 710536-001
Backlight cable for use with LG display panels 710537-001
The display panel is secured to the display bracket with four screws (two on each side). For AUO and LG panels, the screws are on the right and left sides. For CMI panels, the screws are on the top and bottom. This procedure continues the previous section that shows how to remove the bezel while removing a minimum number of components.
To remove the display panel:
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (see
Preparing to Disassemble the Computer
on page 37).
2. Remove the rear cover (see
3. Remove the foot assembly (see
4. Remove the security bracket (see
5. Remove the side I/O cover (see
6. Disconnect the speaker cables from the system board (see
7. Remove the front bezel (see
Rear Cover on page 38).
Foot assembly on page 41).
Security Bracket on page 74).
Side I/O Cover on page 65).
Speakers on page 53).
Front Bezel on page 75).
8. Disconnect the cable from the webcam.
9. Remove the four screws that secure the display panel to the bracket. Each panel is secured with
two screws on opposite sides of the bracket. AUO and LG panels use screw holes on left and ride sides. CMI panels use screw holes on the top and bottom sides.
The bracket that secures the display panel uses letters to indicate which screw holes to use for which panel manufacturer. To determine which screw holes in the bracket to use for which panel, see the table stamped into the chassis. Note that this model uses WLED display panels.
76 Chapter 7 Removal and Replacement Procedures All-in One (AIO) Chassis
Panel manufacturer Screw hole label
AUO A
CMI B
LG C
AUO and LG panels:
NOTE: Shown with computer not completely disassembled. You do not have to remove most
components to replace the display.
Display Panel 77
CMI panels:
NOTE: Shown with computer completely disassembled. Note that you do not have to remove
most components to replace the display.
10. Disconnect the two LCD backlight cables from the backlight controller board.
11. Lift the bracket assembly from the bottom side of the display.
12. Disconnect the display cable from the display panel.
13. Lift the bracket assembly off the display panel.
To install a display panel, reverse the removal procedures.
Multiple display panels are available for this computer. The panels use the same converter board spare part. You must position the jumper on the converter board based on the display panel installed. Please refer to the table on the base pan near the converter board for the appropriate jumper setting on the converter board.
78 Chapter 7 Removal and Replacement Procedures All-in One (AIO) Chassis
Panel manufacturer Jumper setting
LG 1
CMI 2
AUO 3
Display Panel 79

A Troubleshooting Without Diagnostics

This chapter provides information on how to identify and correct minor problems, such as USB devices, hard drive, optical drive, graphics, audio, memory, and software problems. If you encounter problems with the computer, refer to the tables in this chapter for probable causes and recommended solutions.
NOTE: For information on specific error messages that may appear on the screen during Power-On
Self-Test (POST) at startup, refer to Appendix A,

Safety and Comfort

WARNING! Misuse of the computer or failure to establish a safe and comfortable work environment
may result in discomfort or serious injury. Refer to the Safety & Comfort Guide at
ergo for more information on choosing a workspace and creating a safe and comfortable work
environment. For more information, refer to the Safety & Regulatory Information guide.
POST Error Messages on page 127.
http://www.hp.com/

Before You Call for Technical Support

If you are having problems with the computer, try the appropriate solutions below to try to isolate the exact problem before calling for technical support.
Run the HP diagnostic tool.
Run the hard drive self-test in Computer Setup. Refer to
for more information.
Check the Power LED on the front of the computer to see if it is flashing red. The flashing lights
are error codes that will help you diagnose the problem. Refer to Appendix A,
Messages on page 127 for more information.
If the screen is blank, plug the monitor into a different video port on the computer if one is
available. Or, replace the monitor with a monitor that you know is functioning properly.
If you are working on a network, plug another computer with a different cable into the network
connection. There may be a problem with the network plug or cable.
If you recently added new hardware, remove the hardware and see if the computer functions
properly.
If you recently installed new software, uninstall the software and see if the computer functions
properly.
Boot the computer to the Safe Mode to see if it will boot without all of the drivers loaded. When
booting the operating system, use “Last Known Configuration.”
Computer Setup (F10) Utility on page 7
POST Error
80 Appendix A Troubleshooting Without Diagnostics
Refer to the comprehensive online technical support at
http://www.hp.com/support.
Refer to
To assist you in resolving problems online, HP Instant Support Professional Edition provides you with self-solve diagnostics. If you need to contact HP support, use HP Instant Support Professional Edition's online chat feature. Access HP Instant Support Professional Edition at:
go/ispe.
Access the Business Support Center (BSC) at support information, software and drivers, proactive notification, and worldwide community of peers and HP experts.
If it becomes necessary to call for technical assistance, be prepared to do the following to ensure that your service call is handled properly:
Be in front of your computer when you call.
Write down the computer serial number, product ID number, and monitor serial number before
calling.
Spend time troubleshooting the problem with the service technician.
Remove any hardware that was recently added to your system.
Remove any software that was recently installed.
Restore the system from the Recovery Disc Set that you created or restore the system to its
original factory condition in System Software Requirement Disks (SSRD).
Helpful Hints on page 81 in this guide.
http://www.hp.com/
http://www.hp.com/go/bizsupport for the latest online
CAUTION: Restoring the system will erase all data on the hard drive. Be sure to back up all data
files before running the restore process.
NOTE: For sales information and warranty upgrades (Care Packs), call your local authorized
service provider or dealer.

Helpful Hints

If you encounter problems with the computer, monitor, or software, see the following list of general suggestions before taking further action:
Check that the computer and monitor are plugged into a working electrical outlet.
Check that the voltage select switch (some models) is set to the appropriate voltage for your
region (115V or 230V).
Check that the computer is turned on and the green power light is on.
Check that the monitor is turned on and the green monitor light is on.
Check the Power LED on the front of the computer to see if it is flashing red. The flashing lights
are error codes that will help you diagnose the problem. Refer to Appendix A,
Messages on page 127 for more information.
Turn up the brightness and contrast controls of the monitor if the monitor is dim.
POST Error
Press and hold any key. If the system beeps, then the keyboard should be operating correctly.
Check all cable connections for loose connections or incorrect connections.
Helpful Hints 81
Wake the computer by pressing any key on the keyboard or pressing the power button. If the
system remains in suspend mode, shut down the computer by pressing and holding the power button for at least four seconds then press the power button again to restart the computer. If the system will not shut down, unplug the power cord, wait a few seconds, then plug it in again. The computer will restart if it is set to power on automatically as soon as power is restored in Computer Setup. If it does not restart, press the power button to start the computer.
Reconfigure the computer after installing a non-plug and play expansion board or other option.
Solving Hardware Installation Problems on page 105 for instructions.
See
Be sure that all the needed device drivers have been installed. For example, if you are using a
printer, you need a driver for that model printer.
Remove all bootable media (CD/DVD or USB device) from the system before turning it on.
If you have installed an operating system other than the factory-installed operating system,
check to be sure that it is supported on the system.
If the system has multiple video sources (embedded, PCI, or PCI-Express adapters) installed
(embedded video on some models only) and a single monitor, the monitor must be plugged into the monitor connector on the source selected as the primary VGA adapter. During boot, the other monitor connectors are disabled and if the monitor is connected into these ports, the monitor will not function. You can select which source will be the default VGA source in Computer Setup.
CAUTION: When the computer is plugged into an AC power source, there is always voltage applied
to the system board. You must disconnect the power cord from the power source before opening the computer to prevent system board or component damage.
82 Appendix A Troubleshooting Without Diagnostics

Solving General Problems

You may be able to easily resolve the general problems described in this section. If a problem persists and you are unable to resolve it yourself or if you feel uncomfortable about performing the operation, contact an authorized dealer or reseller.
WARNING! When the computer is plugged into an AC power source, voltage is always applied to
the system board. To reduce the risk of personal injury from electrical shock and/or hot surfaces, be sure to disconnect the power cord from the wall outlet and allow the internal system components to cool before touching.
Table A-1 Solving General Problems
Computer appears locked up and will not turn off when the power button is pressed.
Cause Solution
Software control of the power switch is not functional. 1. Press and hold the power button for at least four
Computer will not respond to keyboard or mouse.
Cause Solution
seconds until the computer turns off.
2. Disconnect the power cord from the electrical outlet.
Computer is in Sleep state. To resume from Sleep state, press the power button.
CAUTION: When attempting to resume from Sleep state,
do not hold down the power button for more than four seconds. Otherwise, the computer will shut down and you will lose any unsaved data.
System has locked up. Restart computer.
Computer date and time display is incorrect.
Cause Solution
RTC (real-time clock) battery may need to be replaced.
NOTE: Connecting the computer to a live AC outlet
prolongs the life of the RTC battery.
Reset the date and time under Control Panel (Computer Setup can also be used to update the RTC date and time). If the problem persists, replace the RTC battery. See the Removal and Replacement section for instructions on installing a new battery, or contact an authorized dealer or reseller for RTC battery replacement.
To access Control Panel in Windows 7, select Start, and then select Control Panel.
To access Control Panel in Windows 8, from the Start screen, type c, and then select Control Panel from the list of applications.
Solving General Problems 83
Cursor will not move using the arrow keys on the keypad.
Cause Solution
The Num Lock key is turned on. Press the Num Lock key. The Num Lock light must be off if
There is no sound or sound volume is too low.
Cause Solution
System volume may be set low or muted. 1. Check the Computer Setup settings to make sure the
Cannot remove computer cover or access panel.
Cause Solution
you want to use the arrow keys on the keypad. You can also disable or enable the Num Lock key in Computer Setup at Advanced > Device Options.
internal system speaker is not muted (this setting does not affect the external speakers).
2. Make sure the external speakers are properly
connected and powered on and that the speakers' volume control is set correctly.
3. Use the system volume control available in the
operating system to make sure the speakers are not muted or to increase the volume.
Smart Cover Lock, featured on some computers, is locked. Unlock the Smart Cover Lock using Computer Setup.
In case of forgotten password, power loss, or computer malfunction, you must manually disable the Smart Cover lock . A key to unlock the Smart Cover Lock is not available from HP. Keys are typically available from a hardware store.
Poor performance.
Cause Solution
Processor is too hot. 1. Make sure airflow to the computer is not blocked. Leave
a 10.2-cm (4-inch) clearance on all vented sides of the computer and above the monitor to permit the required airflow.
2. Make sure fans are connected and working properly
(some fans only operate when needed).
3. Make sure the processor heat sink is installed properly.
Hard drive is full. Transfer data from the hard drive to create more space on
Low on memory. Add more memory.
Hard drive fragmented. Defragment hard drive.
the hard drive.
Program previously accessed did not release reserved memory back to the system.
84 Appendix A Troubleshooting Without Diagnostics
Restart the computer.
Table A-1 Solving General Problems (continued)
Poor performance.
Cause Solution
Virus resident on the hard drive. Run virus protection program.
Too many applications running. Windows 7:
1. Close unnecessary applications to free up memory.
2. Add more memory.
3. Some applications run in the background and can be
closed by right-clicking on their corresponding icons in the task tray. To prevent these applications from launching at startup:
In Windows 7:
a. Go to Start > All Programs > Accessories > Run
b. Type msconfig, and then press Enter.
c. On the Startup tab of the System Configuration
Utility, clear applications that you do not want to launch automatically, and the click OK.
In Windows 8:
a. On the Start screen, right-click, and then select the
All apps icon.
b. Under Windows System, click Run.
c. Type msconfig, and then press Enter.
d. On the Startup tab of the System Configuration
Utility, clear applications that you do not want to launch automatically, and the click OK.
Some software applications, especially games, are stressful on the graphics subsystem.
Cause unknown. Restart the computer.
1. Lower the display resolution for the current application
or consult the documentation that came with the application for suggestions on how to improve performance by adjusting parameters in the application.
2. Add more memory.
3. Upgrade the graphics solution.
Solving General Problems 85
Computer powered off automatically and the Power LED flashes Red two times, once every second, followed by a two second pause, and the computer beeps two times. (Beeps stop after fifth iteration but LEDs continue flashing).
Cause Solution
Processor thermal protection activated:
A fan may be blocked or not turning.
OR
The heat sink is not properly attached to the processor.
System does not power on and the LEDs on the front of the computer are not flashing.
Cause Solution
System unable to power on. Press and hold the power button for less than 4 seconds. If
1. Ensure that the computer air vents are not blocked and
the processor cooling fan is running.
2. Open the access panel, press the power button, and
see if the processor fan (or other system fan) spins. If the fan does not spin, make sure the fan cable is plugged onto the system board header.
3. If fan a plugged in and not spinning, replace it.
the hard drive LED turns green, then:
1. If equipped with a voltage selector, check that the
voltage selector (located on the rear of the power supply) is set to the appropriate voltage. Proper voltage setting depends on your region.
2. Remove the expansion cards one at a time until the
5V_aux light on the system board turns on.
3. Replace the system board.
OR
Press and hold the power button for less than 4 seconds. If the hard drive LED does not turn on green then:
1. Check that the unit is plugged into a working AC outlet.
2. Open the access panel and check that the power button
cable is properly connected to the system board.
3. Check that the power supply cables are properly
connected to the system board.
4. Check to see if the 5V_aux light on the system board is
turned on. If it is turned on, then replace the power button assembly.
5. If the 5V_aux light on the system board is off, then
replace the power supply.
6. Replace the system board.
86 Appendix A Troubleshooting Without Diagnostics

Solving Power Problems

Common causes and solutions for power problems are listed in the following table.
Table A-2 Solving Power Problems
Power supply shuts down intermittently.
Cause Solution
If equipped with a voltage selector, voltage selector switch on rear of computer chassis (some models) not switched to correct line voltage (115V or 230V).
Power supply will not turn on because of internal power supply fault.
Computer powered off automatically and the Power LED flashes Red two times, once every second, followed by a two second pause, and the computer beeps two times. (Beeps stop after fifth iteration but LEDs continue flashing.)
Cause Solution
Processor thermal protection activated:
A fan may be blocked or not turning.
OR
The heat sink is not properly attached to the processor.
Select the proper AC voltage using the selector switch.
Replace the power supply.
1. Ensure that the computer air vents are not blocked and
the processor cooling fan is running.
2. Open the access panel, press the power button, and
see if the processor fan (or other system fan) spins. If the fan does not spin, make sure the fan cable is plugged onto the system board header.
3. If fan a plugged in and not spinning, replace it.
Solving Power Problems 87
Power LED flashes Red four times, once every second, followed by a two second pause, and the computer beeps four times. (Beeps stop after fifth iteration but LEDs continue flashing.)
Cause Solution
Power failure (power supply is overloaded). 1. If equipped with a voltage selector, check that the
voltage selector, located on the rear of the power supply (some models), is set to the appropriate voltage. Proper voltage setting depends on your region.
2. Open the access panel and ensure the power supply
cable is seated into the connector on the system board.
3. Check if a device is causing the problem by removing
ALL attached devices (such as hard drives or optical drives and expansion cards). Power on the system. If the system enters POST, then power off and replace one device at a time and repeat this procedure until failure occurs. Replace the device that is causing the failure. Continue adding devices one at a time to ensure all devices are functioning properly.
4. Replace the power supply.
5. Replace the system board.
The incorrect external power supply adapter is being used on the All-in One or USDT.
The power supply adapter must be at the correct power rating and use the Smart ID technology before the system will power up. Replace the power supply adapter with the HP-supplied power supply adapter.
88 Appendix A Troubleshooting Without Diagnostics

Solving Hard Drive Problems

Table A-3 Solving Hard Drive Problems
Hard drive error occurs.
Cause Solution
Hard disk has bad sectors or has failed. 1. In Windows 7, click Start, click Computer, and right-
Disk transaction problem.
Cause Solution
Either the directory structure is bad or there is a problem with a file.
click on a drive. Select Properties, and then select the Tools tab. Under Error-checking click Check Now.
In Windows 8, on the Start screen type e, and then select File Explorer from the list of applications. In the left column, expand Computer, right-click on a drive, select Properties, and then select the Tools tab. Under
Error checking click Check.
2. Use a utility to locate and block usage of bad sectors. If
necessary, reformat the hard disk.
In Windows 7, click Start, expand Computer, and right-click on a drive. Select Properties, and then select the Tools tab. Under Error-checking click Check Now.
In Windows 8, on the Start screen type e, and then click File Explorer from the list of applications. In the left column, expand Computer, right-click on a drive, select Properties, and then select the Tools tab. Under Error checking click
Check.
Drive not found (identified).
Cause Solution
Cable could be loose. Check cable connections.
The system may not have automatically recognized a newly installed device.
The device is attached to a SATA port that has been hidden in Computer Setup.
Drive responds slowly immediately after power-up. Run Computer Setup and increase the POST Delay in
See reconfiguration directions in the
Installation Problems on page 105 section. If the system still
does not recognize the new device, check to see if the device is listed within Computer Setup. If it is listed, the probable cause is a driver problem. If it is not listed, the probable cause is a hardware problem.
If this is a newly installed drive, run the Computer Setup utility and try adding a POST delay under Advanced > Power-On Options.
Run the Computer Setup utility and ensure Device Available is selected for the device's SATA port in Security > Device
Security.
Advanced > Power-On Options.
Solving Hardware
Solving Hard Drive Problems 89
Nonsystem disk/NTLDR missing message.
Cause Solution
The system is trying to start from the hard drive but the hard drive may have been damaged.
System files missing or not properly installed. 1. Insert bootable media and restart the computer.
Hard drive boot has been disabled in Computer Setup. Run the Computer Setup utility and enable the hard drive
Bootable hard drive is not attached as first in a multi-hard drive configuration.
Bootable hard drive is not listed first in the Boot Order. Run the Computer Setup utility and select Storage > Boot
Computer will not boot from hard drive.
Cause Solution
The device is attached to a SATA port that has been hidden in Computer Setup.
1. Perform Drive Protection System (DPS) testing in
system ROM.
2. Boot to the windows installation media and select the
recovery option. If only a restore kit is available, then select the File Backup Program option, and then restore the system.
3. Install system files for the appropriate operating system.
entry in the Storage > Boot Order list.
If attempting to boot from a hard drive, ensure it is attached to the system board dark blue SATA connector.
Order and ensure the bootable hard drive is listed immediately under the Hard Drive entry.
1. Check SATA cable connections.
2. Run the Computer Setup utility and ensure Device
Available is selected for the device's SATA port in Security > Device Security.
Boot order is not correct. Run the Computer Setup utility and change boot sequence in
Hard Drive's “Emulation Type” is set to “None.” (some models)
Hard drive is damaged. Observe if the front panel Power LED is blinking RED and if
Storage > Boot Order.
Run the Computer Setup utility and change the “Emulation Type” to “Hard Disk” in the device's details under Storage > Device Configuration.
any beeps are heard. See Appendix A,
Messages on page 127 to determine possible causes for the
blinking red and beep codes.
See the Worldwide Limited Warranty for terms and conditions.
POST Error
90 Appendix A Troubleshooting Without Diagnostics
Computer seems to be locked up.
Cause Solution
Program in use has stopped responding to commands. 1. Use the task manager to close programs that do not
respond.
2. Attempt the normal Windows “Shut Down” procedure. If
this fails, press the power button for four or more seconds to turn off the power. To restart the computer, press the power button again.
Solving Hard Drive Problems 91

Solving Media Card Reader Problems

Table A-4 Solving Media Card Reader Problems
Media card will not work in a digital camera after formatting it in Windows.
Cause Solution
By default, Windows will format any media card with a capacity greater than 32MB with the FAT32 format. Some digital cameras use the FAT (FAT16 & FAT12) format and can not operate with a FAT32 formatted card.
A write-protected or locked error occurs when attempting to write to the media card.
Cause Solution
Media card is locked. Locking the media card is a safety feature that prevents writing to and deleting from an SD/ Memory Stick/PRO card.
Can not write to the media card.
Cause Solution
The media card is a read-only memory (ROM) card. Check the manufacturer’s documentation included with your
Media card is locked. Locking the media card is a safety feature that prevents writing to and deleting from an SD/ Memory Stick/PRO card.
Either format the media card in the digital camera or select FAT file system to format the media card in a computer with Windows.
If using an SD card, make sure that the lock tab located on the right of the SD card is not in the locked position. If using a Memory Stick/PRO card, make sure that the lock tab located on the bottom of the Memory Stick/PRO card is not in the locked position.
card to see if it writable. Refer to the previous section for a list of compatible cards.
If using an SD card, make sure that the lock tab located on the right of the SD card is not in the locked position. If using a Memory Stick/PRO card, make sure that the lock tab located on the bottom of the Memory Stick/PRO card is not in the locked position.
Unable to access data on the media card after inserting it into a slot.
Cause Solution
The media card is not inserted properly, is inserted in the wrong slot, or is not supported.
92 Appendix A Troubleshooting Without Diagnostics
Ensure that the card is inserted properly with the gold contact on the correct side. The green LED will light if inserted properly.
Do not know how to remove a media card correctly.
Cause Solution
The computer’s software is used to safely eject the card. In Windows 7, click Start, select Computer, right-click on the
After installing the media card reader and booting to Windows, the reader and the inserted cards are not recognized by the computer.
Cause Solution
The operating system needs time to recognize the device if the reader was just installed into the computer and you are turning the PC on for the first time.
After inserting a media card in the reader, the computer attempts to boot from the media card.
Cause Solution
corresponding drive icon, and then select Eject. Pull the card out of the slot.
In Windows 8, on the Start screen, type e, and then click File Explorer from the list of applications. Expand Computer, right-click on the corresponding drive icon, and then select
Eject. Pull the card out of the slot.
NOTE: Never remove the card when the green LED is
flashing
Wait a few seconds so that the operating system can recognize the reader and the available ports, and then recognize the media inserted in the reader.
The inserted media card has boot capability. 1. If you do not want to boot from the media card, remove
it during boot or do not select the option to boot from the inserted media card during the boot process.
2. During POST (Power On Self-Test), press F9 to modify
the boot menu.
3. Change the boot sequence in F10 Computer Setup.
Solving Media Card Reader Problems 93
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