The HP 10500 Switch Series sets a new benchmark for performance, reliability, and scalability
with next-generation Clos architecture. Designed for enterprise campus core networks, the
10500 Switch Series enables a cloud-connected and rich-media-capable infrastructure. The
switch series provides industry-leading 10GbE/40GbE port density, 3-microsecond latency, and
very low energy consumption.
With HP Intelligent Resilient Framework (IRF) technology, the scalability and resiliency of the
10500 switch series can be extended and virtualized across up to four chassis with a single
management interface—enabling atter, more agile networks. This switch series, along with
the entire HP FlexNetwork architecture, can be seamlessly managed through the HP Intelligent
Management Center (IMC), which provides a single-pane-of-glass management view of the
infrastructure.
A summary of the highlights of the 10500 Switch Series:
• Advanced, next-generation Clos architecture
• More than 11 terabits-per-second switching capacity
• Feature-rich switch with IPv6 and MPLS functionality
• HP IRF technology virtualizes up to four chassis
• Ultra-high 1/10/40GbE density; 100GbE readiness
Data sheet | HP 10500 Switch Series
Features and benets
Product architecture
Brings native high stability, independent process monitoring, and restart through the modular
design and multiple processes of HP Comware v7 software; allows individual software modules
to be upgraded for higher availability; and supports enhanced serviceability functions
• In-service software upgrade
Provides an upgrade of the entire chassis or an individual task or process, with zero packet
loss
• Distributed architecture with separation of data and control planes
Delivers enhanced fault tolerance and facilitates continuous operation and zero service
disruption during planned or unplanned control-plane events
• NEW Multitenant device context
Virtualizes a physical switch into multiple logical devices, with each logical switch having its
own processes, conguration, and administration
Performance
• High-speed fully distributed architecture
Provides up to 11.52 Tb/s switching capacity with released line cards and up to 13.72 Tb/s
switching fabric capacity with type-D fabric; leverages its modules to provide non-blocking
wire-speed 10GbE/40GbE performance and future 100GbE expansion capability; utilizes four
fabrics to deliver up to 8.571 billion pps throughput; performs all switching and routing in the
I/O modules; and meets the demand of bandwidth-intensive applications today and in the
future
• Scalable system design
Provides investment protection to support future technologies and higher-speed connectivity
with a backplane designed to accommodate bandwidth increases
• Flexible chassis selection
Enables you to tailor product selections to your budget with a choice of four chassis: the
10504 switch (four open module slots), 10508 switch (eight open module slots), 10508-V
switch (eight vertical open module slots), and 10512 switch (12 open module slots)
Connectivity
• High-density port connectivity
Oers up to 12 interface module slots; provides up to 96 40GbE ports, 576 10GbE ports, and
576 gigabit ber/electrical ports per system
• Jumbo frames
Allows high-performance backups and disaster-recovery systems; and provide a maximum
frame size of 9k bytes
• Loopback
Supports internal loopback testing for maintenance purposes and an increase in availability;
loopback detection protects against incorrect cabling or network congurations and can be
enabled on a per-port or per-VLAN basis for added exibility
• Ethernet operations, administration, and maintenance (OAM)
Detects the data link layer problems that occur in the “last mile,” using the IEEE 802.3ah OAM
standard; and monitors the status of the link between two devices
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Data sheet | HP 10500 Switch Series
• Flexible port selection
Provides a combination of ber and copper interface modules, 100/1000BASE-X auto-speed
selection, and 10/100/1000BASE-T auto-speed detection as well as auto-duplex and MDI/
MDI-X
• Monitor link
Collects statistics on performance and errors on physical links, increasing system availability
(Comware v5 only)
• Dual-personality functionality
Includes four 10/100/1000 ports or SFP slots for optional ber connectivity, such as GigabitSX, -LX, and -LH and 100-FX
• Packet storm protection
Protects against unknown broadcast, unknown multicast, or unicast storms with user-dened
thresholds
• Flow control
Provides back pressure, using standard IEEE 802.3x—reducing congestion in heavy trac
situations
Quality of service (QoS)
• IEEE 802.1p prioritization
Delivers data to devices, based on the priority and type of trac
• Class of service (CoS)
Sets the IEEE 802.1p priority tag based on the IP address, IP type of service (ToS), L3 protocol,
TCP/ user datagram protocol (UDP) port number, source port, and DiServ
• Weighted random early detection (WRED)/random early detection
Delivers congestion avoidance capabilities through the use of queue management algorithms
• Powerful QoS feature
Provides support for these congestion actions: strict priority queuing, weighted round robin,
weighted fair queuing, and WRED
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Data sheet | HP 10500 Switch Series
Resiliency and high availability
• Redundant/load-sharing fabrics, management, fan assemblies, and power supplies
Increase total performance and power availability, while providing hitless, stateful failovers
• All hot-swappable modules
Allows replacement of modules without any impact on other modules
• Separate data and control paths
Separates control from services and keeps service processing isolated; and increases security
and performance
• Passive design system
Delivers increased system reliability as the backplane has no active components
• IRF
Creates virtual resilient switching fabrics, where two or more switches perform as a single
L2 switch and L3 router; switches don’t have to be co-located and can be part of a disasterrecovery system; servers or switches can be attached using the standard link-aggregation
control protocol (LACP) for automatic load balancing and high availability; it can help eliminate
the need for complex protocols such as spanning tree protocol (STP), equal-cost multipath
(ECMP), or virtual router redundancy protocol (VRRP)—simplifying network operations
• IRF capability
Provides single IP address management for a resilient virtual switching fabric of up to four
switches
• Ring resiliency protection protocol
Provides standard sub-100 ms recovery for a ring Ethernet-based topology (Comware v5 only)
• VRRP
Allows groups of two routers to dynamically back each other up to create highly available
routed environments
• Device link detection protocol
Monitors link connectivity and shuts down ports at both ends if unidirectional trac is
detected, helping prevent loops in STP-based networks
• Hitless patch upgrades
Allows patches and new service features to be installed without restarting the equipment,
increasing network uptime and facilitating easy maintenance
• IEEE 802.3ad LACP
Supports up to 128 trunks, each with 8 links per trunk; and provides support for static or
dynamic groups and a user-selectable hashing algorithm
• Graceful restart
Supports graceful restart for the open-shortest path rst (OSPF), intermediate system to
intermediate system (IS-IS), border gateway protocol (BGP), LDP, and RSVP; the network
remains stable during the active-standby switchover; after the switchover, the device quickly
learns the network routes by communicating with adjacent routers; and forwarding remains
uninterrupted during the switchover to achieve nonstop forwarding
Enables link connectivity monitoring and reduces network convergence time for the routing
information protocol (RIP), OSPF, BGP, IS-IS, VRRP, MPLS, and IRF
• SmartLink
Allows 100 ms failover between links (Comware v5 only)
• Multiple internal power supplies
Provides high reliability; the 10504 switch provides 3+1 redundancy; and the 10508, 10508-V,
and 10512 switches provide 5+1 redundancy
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Data sheet | HP 10500 Switch Series
Virtual private network (VPN)
• IPSec
Provides secure tunneling over an untrusted network, such as the Internet or a wireless
network; and oers data condentiality, authenticity, and integrity between two network
endpoints
• Generic routing encapsulation (GRE)
Transports L2 connectivity over an L3 path in a secured way; and enables the segregation of
trac from site to site
• Manual or automatic Internet key exchange (IKE)
Enables the manual or automatic key exchange required for the algorithms used in encryption
or authentication; auto-IKE allows automated management of the public key exchange,
helping ensure the highest levels of encryption
Management
• Management interface control
Enables or disables each of these interfaces, depending on security preferences: console port,
telnet port, or reset button
• Industry-standard CLI with a hierarchical structure
Reduces training time and expenses; and increases productivity in multivendor installations
• Management security
Restricts access to critical conguration commands; oers multiple privilege levels with
password protection; uses ACLs to provide telnet and SNMP access; and allows logging of all
access with local and remote syslog capabilities
• SNMPv1, v2, and v3
Provide complete support of the SNMP and industry-standard management information base
(MIB) as well as private extensions; SNMPv3 supports increased security using encryption
• sFlow (RFC 3176)
Provides scalable ASIC-based wire-speed network monitoring and accounting with no impact
on network performance; this allows network operators to gather a variety of sophisticated
network statistics and information for capacity planning and real-time network monitoring
purposes
• Remote monitoring (RMON)
Uses standard SNMP to monitor essential network functions; and supports events, alarms,
history, and statistics groups as well as a private alarm extension group
• FTP, trivial FTP (TFTP), and secure FTP (SFTP) support
Oers dierent mechanisms for conguration updates; the FTP allows bidirectional transfers
over a TCP/IP network; the TFTP is a simpler method that uses the UDP; and the SFTP runs
over an secure shell (SSH) tunnel to provide additional security
• Debug and sampler utility
Supports ping and trace-route for both IPv4 and IPv6
• Network time protocol (NTP)
Synchronizes timekeeping among distributed time servers and clients; and keeps timekeeping
consistent among all clock-dependent devices within the network, so that the devices can
provide diverse applications, based on the consistent time
• Network quality analyzer
Analyzes network performance and service quality by sending test packets; provides network
performance and service quality parameters such as jitter, TCP, or FTP connection delays
and le transfer rates; and allows a network manager to determine the overall network
performance as well as diagnose and locate network congestion points or failures
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Data sheet | HP 10500 Switch Series
• Information center
Provides a central repository for system and network information; aggregates all logs, traps,
and debugging information generated by the system and maintains them in the order of
severity; and sends out the network information to multiple channels, based on user-dened
Advertises and receives management information from adjacent devices on a network,
facilitating easy mapping by network management applications
• Dual ash images
Provides independent primary and secondary operating system les for backup while
upgrading
• Multiple conguration les
Are easily stored with a ash image
L2 switching
• VLAN
Supports up to 4,096 port-based or IEEE 802.1Q-based VLANs; and supports MAC-based
VLANs, protocol-based VLANs, and IP-subnet-based VLANs for added exibility (Comware v7
only supports port-based VLANs)
• Bridge protocol data unit (BPDU) tunneling
Transmits STP BPDUs transparently, allowing correct tree calculations across service
providers, WANs, or MANs
• GARP VLAN registration protocol
Allows automatic learning and dynamic assignment of VLANs (Comware v5 only)
• Port mirroring
Duplicates port trac (ingress and egress) to a local or remote monitoring port; and supports
four mirroring groups, with an unlimited number of ports per group
• STP
Supports the standard IEEE 802.1D STP, IEEE 802.1w rapid STP for faster convergence, and
IEEE 802.1s multiple STP
• Internet-group-management protocol (IGMP) and multicast-listener-discovery (MLD) protocol
snooping
Controls and manages the ooding of multicast packets in an L2 network
• IEEE 802.1ad Q-in-Q and selective Q-in-Q
Increase the scalability of an Ethernet network by providing a hierarchical structure; and
connect multiple LANs on a high-speed campus or metro network
• Per-VLAN spanning tree plus
Allows each VLAN to build a separate spanning tree to improve link bandwidth usage in
network environments with multiple VLANs (Comware v5 only)
• Isolation at data-link layer with private VLANs
Provides—through a two-tier VLAN structure—an additional layer of protection, simplifying
network conguration while saving VLAN resources
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