Fire Alarm & Emergency Communication System Limitations
While a life safety system may lower insurance rates, it is not a substitute for life and property
insurance!
An automatic fire alarm system—typically made up of smoke
detectors, heat detectors, manual pull stations, audible warning
devices, and a fire alarm control panel (FACP) with remote notification capability—can provide early warn ing of a developing fire.
Such a system, however, does not assure protection against
property damage or loss of life resulting from a fire.
An emergency communication system—typically made up of
an automatic fire alarm system (as described above) and a life
safety communication system that may include an autonomous
control unit (ACU), local operating console (LOC), voice communication, and other various interoperable communication met hods—can broadcast a mass notification message. Such a
system, however, does not assure protection against property
damage or loss of life resulting from a fire or life safety event.
The Manufacturer recommends that smoke and/or heat
detectors be located throughout a protected premises following
the recommendations of the current edition of the National Fire
Protection Association S tandard 72 (NFPA 72), manufacturer's
recommendations, State and local codes, and the
recommendations contained in the Guide for Proper Use of
System Smoke Detectors, which is made available at no charge
to all installing dealers. This document can be found at http: //
www.systemsensor.com/appguides/. A study by the Federal
Emergency Management Agency (an agency of the United
States governme nt) indicated that smoke detectors may not go
off in as many as 35% of all fires. While fire alarm systems are
designed to provide early warning against fire, they do not
guarantee warning or protection against fire. A fire alarm system
may not provide timely or adequate warning, or simply may not
function, for a variety of reasons:
Smoke detectors may not sense fire where smoke cannot
reach the detectors such as in chimneys, in or behind walls, on
roofs, or on the other side of closed doors. Smoke detectors
also may not sense a fire on another level or floor of a building.
A second-floor detector, for example, may not sense a first-floor
or basement fire.
Particles of combustion or “smoke” from a developing fire
may not reach the sensing chambers of smoke detectors
because:
• Barriers such as closed or partially closed doors, walls, chimneys, even wet or humid areas may inhibit particle or smoke
flow.
• Smoke particles may become “cold,” stratify, and not reach
the ceiling or upper walls where detectors are located.
• Smoke particles may be blown aw a y from de tectors by air
outlets, such as air conditioning vent s.
• Smoke particles may be drawn into air returns before reaching the detector.
The amount of “smoke” present may be insufficient to alarm
smoke detectors. Smoke detectors are designe d to ala rm at various levels of smoke density. If such density levels are not created by a developing fire at the location of detectors, the
detectors will not go into alarm.
Smoke detectors, even when working properly, have sensing
limitations. Detectors that have photoelectronic sensing chambers tend to detect smoldering fires better than flaming fires,
which have little visible smoke. Detectors that have ionizing-type
sensing chambers tend to detect fast-flaming fires better than
smoldering fires. Because fires develop in different ways and
are often unpredictable in their growt h, neither type of detector i s
necessarily best and a given type of detector may not provide
adequate warning of a fire.
Smoke detectors cannot be expected to provide adequate warning of fires caused by arson, children playing with matches
(especially in bedrooms), smoking in bed, and violent explosions
(caused by escaping gas, improper storage of flammable materials, etc.).
Heat detectors do not sense particles of combustion and al arm
only when heat on their sensors increases at a predetermined
rate or reaches a predetermined level. Rate-of-rise heat detectors may be subject to reduced sensitivity over time. For this
reason, the rate-of-rise feature of each detector shoul d be tested
at least once per year by a qualified fire protection specialist .
Heat detectors are designed to protect property, not life.
IMPORTANT! Smoke detectors must be installed in the same
room as the control panel and in rooms used by the system for
the connection of alarm transmission wiring, communications,
signaling, and/or power. If detectors are not so located, a developing fire may damage the alarm system, compromising its ability to report a fire.
Audible warning devices such as bells, horns, strobes,
speakers and displays may not alert people if these devices
are located on the other side of closed or partly open doors or
are located on another floor of a building. Any warning device
may fail to alert people with a disability or those who have
recently consumed drugs, alcohol, or medication. Please note
that:
• An emergency communication system may take priority over
a fire alarm system in the event of a life safety emergency.
• Voice messaging systems must be desi gned to meet intelligibility requirements as defined by NFPA, local codes, and
Authorities Having Jurisdiction (AHJ).
• Language and instructional requirements must be clearly disseminated on any local displays.
• Strobes can, under c ertain circumstances, cause seizures in
people with conditions such as epilepsy.
• Studies have sh own that certain people, even when they he ar
a fire alarm signal, do not respond to or comprehend the
meaning of the signal. Audible devices, such as horns and
bells, can have different tonal patterns and frequencies. It is
the property owner's responsibility to conduct fire drills and
other training exercises to make people aware of fire alarm
signals and instruct them on the proper reaction to alarm signals.
• In rare instances, the sounding of a warning device can cause
temporary or permanent hearing loss.
A life safety system will not operate without any electrical
power. If AC power fails, the system will operate from standby
batteries only for a specified time and only if the batteries have
be
en properly mai
ntained and replaced regularly.
Equipment used in the system may not be technically compatible with the control panel. It is essential to use only equipment
listed for service with your control panel.
Telephone lines needed to transmit alarm signals from a premises to a central monitoring station may be out of service or temporarily disabled. For added protection against telephone line
failure, backup radio transmission systems are recommended.
The most common cause of life safety system malfunction is
inadequate maintenance. To keep t he entire life safety sys tem in
excellent working order , ongoing mai ntenance is required per the
manufacturer's recommendations, and UL and NFPA standards. At a minimum, the requirements of NFPA 72 shall be followed. Environments with large amounts of dus t, dirt, or hig h air
velocity require more frequent maintenance. A maintenance
agreement should be arranged through the local manufacturer's
representative. Maintenance should be scheduled monthl y or as
required by National and/or local fire codes and should be performed by authorized professional life saftety system installers
only . Adequate written reco rds of all inspecti ons should be kept.
Adherence to the following will aid in problem-free installation with long-term reliability:
WARNING - Several different sources of power can be
connected to the fire alarm control panel. Disconnect all
sources of power before servicing. Control unit and associated equipment may be damaged by removing and/or inserting cards, modules, or interconnecting cables while the unit is
energized. Do not attempt to install, service, or operate this
unit until manuals are read and understood.
CAUTION - System Re-acceptance Test after Software
Changes: To ensure proper system operation, this product
must be tested in accordance with NFPA 72 after any programming operation or change in site-specific software. Reacceptance testing is required after any change, addition or
deletion of system components, or af ter any modification,
repair or adjustment to system hardware or wiring. All components, circuits, sys tem operations, or sof tware functions known
to be affected by a change must be 100% tested. In addition,
to ensure that other operations are not inadvertently affected,
at least 10% of initiating devices that are not directly affected
by the change, up to a maximum of 50 devices, must also be
tested and proper system operation verified.
This system meets NFPA requirements for op eration at 0-49º
C/32-120º F and at a relative humidity 93% ± 2% RH (noncondensing) at 32°C ± 2°C (90°F ± 3°F). However, the useful
life of the system's standby batteries and the electronic components may be adversely affected by extreme temperature
ranges and humidity. Therefore, it is recommended that this
system and its peripherals be installed in an environment with
a normal room temperature of 15-27º C/60-80º F.
Verify that wire sizes are adequate for all initiating an d ind i cating device loops. Most devices canno t tolerate more than a
10% I.R. drop from the specified device voltage.
Like all solid state electronic devices, this system may
operate erratically or can be damaged when subjected to l ightning induced transients. Although no system is completely
immune from lightning transients and interference, proper
grounding will reduce susceptibility . Overhead or outside aerial
wiring is not recommended, due to an increased susceptibility
to nearby lightning strikes. Consult with the Technical Services Department if any problems are anticipated or encountered.
Disconnect AC power and batteries prior to removing or
inserting circuit boards. Failure to do so can damage circuits.
Remove all electronic assemblies prior to any drilling, filing,
reaming, or punching of the enclosure. When possible, make
all cable entries from the sides or rear. Before making modifications, verify that they will not interfere with battery, transformer, or printed circuit board location.
Do not tighten screw terminals more than 9 in-lbs. Overtightening may damage threads, resulting in reduced terminal
contact pressure and difficulty with screw terminal removal.
This system contains static-sensitive components.
Always ground yourself with a proper wrist strap before handling any circuits so that static charges are removed from the
body. Use static suppressive packaging to protect electronic
assemblies removed from the unit.
Follow the instructions in the installation, operating, and programming manuals. These instructions must be followed to
avoid damage to the control panel and associated equipment.
FACP operation and reliabi lity depend upon proper inst allation.
Precau-D1-9-2005
HARSH™, NIS™, and NOTI•FIRE•NET™ are all trademarks; and Acclimate® Plus, FlashScan®, NION®, NOTIFIER®, ONYX®, ONYXWorks®, UniNet®,
VeriF ir e®, and VIEW® are all registered trademarks of Honeywell International Inc.HARSH™ is a trademark; and Acclimate®, FlashScan®, NION®, and
VIEW® are all registered trademarks of Honeywell International Inc. MULTI-NET™, Multi-Net Manager™, Unimode Network™, Unimode Network
Manager™, and Uni-Tility™ are trademarks of Tyco Integrated Security. Echelon® is a registered trademark and LonWorks™ is a trademark of Echelon
Corporation. ARCNET® is a registered trademark of Datapoint Corporation. Microsoft® and Windows® are registered trademarks of the Microsoft
Corporation.
In order to supply the latest features and
functionality in fire alarm and life safety technology
to our customers, we make frequent upgrades to the
embedded software in our products. To ensure that
you are installing and programming the latest
features, we strongly recommend that you download
the most current version of software for each product
prior to commissioning any system. Contact
Technical Support with any questions about software
and the appropriate version for a specific application.
Documentation Feedback
Your feedback helps us keep our documentation upto-date and accurate. If you have any comments or
suggestions about our online Help or printed
manuals, you can email us.
Please include the following information:
•Product name and version number (if applicable)
•Printed manual or online Help
•Topic Title (for online Help)
•Page number (for printed manual)
•Brief description of content you think should be
improved or corrected
•Your suggestion for how to correct/improve
documentation
Send email messages to:
FireSystems.TechPubs@honeywell.com
Please note this email address is for documentation
feedback only. If you have any technical issues,
please contact Technical Services.
1.3: Site Survey.....................................................................................................................................................8
1.4: Abbreviations and Meanings .........................................................................................................................9
2.4.1: Before Installing ................................................................................................................................11
Profile Magnetic Sensor .......................................................................................................................24
Mesh Formation Magnetic Sensor........................................................................................................24
2.7.3: LED Indications.................................................................................................................................24
2.7.10: Trouble States ..................................................................................................................................34
2.7.11: History Events .................................................................................................................................36
FWSG History Entries..........................................................................................................................36
3.7.1: Modes of Operation ...........................................................................................................................44
3.7.2: LED Indications.................................................................................................................................45
3.7.3: Trouble States ....................................................................................................................................49
Trouble States with Fire Protection ......................................................................................................49
Class A Fault ....................................................................................................................................... 49
Weak Link ........................................................................................................................................... 49
No Answer........................................................................................................................................... 50
Weak Link ............................................................................................................................................51
Section 4: USB Adapter..........................................................................................................52
B.2: Launching PC Tools....................................................................................................................................62
Class A Compliance .............................................................................................................................67
C.3.2: History Events...................................................................................................................................68
The Notifier Wireless Sensor Network user’s manual provides an overview of the following:
•Wireless fire alarm system.
•Instructions for installing and configuring the wireless devices.
•Information on monitoring the status of the wireless devices.
•Removal and replacement procedures of the FWSG.
•Testing, maintenance, and firmware upgrade information of the FWSG.
1.2 Assumed Knowledge
The document is created with the assumption that all users are familiar with working on a PC and
laptop for configuration purposes. Installers should be familiar with Fire Alarm and Related Service Standards.
The terminology and level of details of this document reflect this assumption.
1.3 Site Survey
A site survey is recommended to assess and qualify the site prior to installing the Wireless Fire
Alarm system. The site survey utility allows you to perform the Link quality test and radio frequency (RF) assessment of the site. This information is used for site qualification, maximum device
spacing identification, and configuring the network. This helps to optimize the reliability and performance of the wireless network in the wireless fire alarm system. Conduct a site survey, and
ensure there are no obstructions for using RF communications. For more information on a site survey, refer to Appendix A:, "Site Survey".
The FWSG is a device in a wireless fire system th at acts as a bridge between fire alarm control
panels and wireless fire devices. All wireless fire devices communicate with the FWSG over the
wireless network formed by the devices and the FWSG.
The FWSG is powered by either the SLC loop or from any external 24VDC UL listed power supply. It uses FlashScan protocol on the SLC to communicate with the panel and a proprietary wireless protocol to communicate with wireless fire devices. The following graphic is an illustration of
the components of the Firelite Wireless Sensor Network.
2.2 Agency Approvals
2.2.1 FCC
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
1.This device may not cause harmful interference, and
2.This device must accept any interference received, including interferences that may cause
undesired operation.
FCC ID PV3WFSGW
WARNING: CHANGES OR MODIFICATIONS NOT EXPRESSLY APPROVED BY THE
MANUFACTURER COULD VOID THE USER'S AUTHORITY TO OPERATE THE EQUIPMENT.
Maximum current when using the external supply40mA
Maximum current when using the SLC power supply24mA
Maximum SLC Resistance50 Ohms
Minimum signal strength level needed at the receiver for a
primary path with weak link trouble reporting enabled.
Minimum signal strength level needed at the receiver for a
secondary path or primary path with weak link trouble
reporting disabled.
Maximum ambient noise level-90dBm
Maximum RF Power Output+17dBm (Tx power level without antenna)
Radio FrequencyLower ISM Band (915 MHz).
NOTE: Devices that do not meet the minimum signal strength or have an ambient noise level
that exceeds the limit are not allowed to join the mesh network.
2.3.1 Environmental Specification
SystemOperating Temperature
FWSG0°C-49°C/32°F-120°F-10°C-60°C/14°F-140°F10 to 93% RH Non condensing
Storage
Temperature
-50dBm
Must be 15 dBm higher than the noise floor
down to a minimum of -87dBm*
Humidity
2.4 Installing FWSG
2.4.1 Before Installing
Choose a location for the FWSG that is clean, dry, and vibration-free. The area should be readily
accessible with sufficient room to easily install and maintain the FWSG. Metal obstructions that
impede the radio frequency communication and should be avoided. Carefully unpack the system
and inspect for shipping damage if any. All wiring must comply with the national and local codes
for fire alarm systems.
The FWSG has two major pieces, the cover and the mounting plate. The mounting plate is mounted
to the wall or ceiling and field wiring is connected to it. The cover contains the PC board and is fastened to the mounting plate once the wiring is connected.
Mount the mounting plate directly to an electrical box on the ceiling or wall. The plate mounts
directly to 4˝ square (with and without plaster ring), 4˝ octagon, 3 1/2˝octagon, single gang or double gang junction boxes. If an electrical box is not available, the mounting plate can be mounted to
any flat surface and the wiring can be connected via the knockout points in the mounting plate.
To mount the FWSG, do the following:
1.Pull the wiring through the opening in the mounting plate.
2.Mount the mounting plate to the junction box, wall or ceiling. See Figure 2.2, “Mounting
Plate”.
3.Connect field wiring to the terminals, as described in 2.5.2 "Wiring".
4.Connect necessary jumpers where applicable, as described in 2.5.3 "FWSG Powered from
SLC".
5.To mount the cover, align the locating pins on the cover to the corresponding slots in the
mounting plate. See Figure 2.3, “Cover Attaching to Mounting Plate”.
6.Secure the cover by tightening the mounting screws.
To power the FWSG using the signal line circuit, connect it as described in table 2.1 below:
Terminal PinsDescription
A5 & A7SLC Common & SLC Output/Input
A5 & A6SLC Common & SLC Input/Output
A4 & A5Jumper selection to enable power from the SLC supply (Insert jumper when
using SLC power)
A3Unused
A1 & A2Jumper selection to disable power from the external supply. (Insert jumper
when using SLC power)
Table 2.1
Figure 2.5 Wiring Connections (FWSG powered from SLC)
NOTE: It is recommended to use the same wire gauge if there are multiple connections to the
same terminal.
The FWSG provides isolation of short circuits on the SLC in Class A installations, that use the A6
and A7 connections as an in and out connection. A5 is common for SLC wiring that enters and
leaves. Class B wiring that terminates at the FWSG can use either the A6 or A7 connection for the
SLC positive. SLC connections are power limited by the panel. An interruption in the SLC that
causes a loss of power at the FWSG for more than 100ms may result in a trouble condition and loss
of fire protection provided by the wireless devices for up to 15 minutes. Using an external 24V
power source (not SLC power) is recommended for installations that require fire protection in the
presence of short circuits, including class A applications and applications that utilize isolator modules.
To power the FWSG using a +24VDC source, connect the FWSG as described in table 2.2 below.
Terminal PinsDevices Powered
A5 & A7SLC Input/output
A5 & A6SLC Input/output
A4Unused
A2 & A3+24VDC input. Voltage range from 18VDC to 30VDC. Use only power
limited circuits
A1Unused
Table 2.2
Figure 2.6 Wiring Connections -FWSG powered from an external +24VDC source
NOTE: Terminal A5 is referenced more than once in the above connections. It is recommended
to use wire of the same gauge for all connections to A5 and use the same wire gauge if there are
multiple connections to the same terminal.
The FWSG provides isolation of short circuits of the SLC in class A installations that use the
A6and A7 as an in and out connection. A5 is common for in and out SLC wiring. Class B SLC wiring that terminates at the FWSG can use either the A6 or A7 connection for the SLC positive. SLC
connections are power limited by the panel. 24VDC must be power limited by the source.
The goal of configuring and/or programming the FWSG is to:
1.Create a profile - A profile is a set of parameters that binds together the FWSG and the devices
in a mesh network.
2.Distribute the profile to every device that will be a part of the mesh.
3.Form the mesh - The mesh cannot be formed until the profile is assigned to the FWSG. The
profile contains a mesh ID and, if required, a password, that are used when forming the
associations. Creating and distributing the profile will enable all the devices that have that
profile to form associative links when the mesh is formed. All devices, including the FWSG,
require a common profile.
This section shows how to configure/program an FWSG with a profile, how to distribute that profile to other devices, and how to form all these devices into a mesh. These processes may be performed with or without using PC-based configuration tool.
2.6.1 Without a PC-based Configuration Tool
This section shows the configuration of the FWSG using only a magnet and a screw driver. For
configuration instructions using the PC-based configuration tool, refer to 2.6.2 "With a PC-based
Configuration Tool".
There are two ways to provide an FWSG with a profile without using a configuration tool.
•Create a new profile using the FWSG
•Assign a previously created profile to the FWSG using a distributor.
Create a New Profile
To create a unique profile in the FWSG without using the PC-based configuration tool, perform the
following steps.
1.Start with the device powered off. The process is performed during the start-up.
2.Power on the FWSG using SLC power or external +24V. This can be done either by attaching
the FWSG to its mounting plate with the terminals already energized, or by connecting the
SLC or external source wiring to a FWSG that is already installed in its mounting plate.
3.Verify if the FWSG is in the factory default state; if it is in the factory default state, both the
LEDs on the FWSG flash red (double blink) every second for ten seconds. If the LEDs are
yellow, refer to the topic below on "Removing a Profile".
4.Activate either magnetic sensor with a magnet within ten seconds of starting up the FWSG
while the double red blink is active on the FWSG. (If you miss this ten-second window, power
down the FWSG and repeat step 1). The LED next to the magnetic sensor emits a red light for
one second when it is activated.
When the profile is successfully created, the LEDs on the FWSG emit green light for five seconds
(Refer to 2.7.2 "Magnet Sensor Activations" for further information on activating magnetic sensors). A default profile has been created, containing a mesh ID, and a password. The default password is ‘12345’ and is needed if the FWSG is locked by the FACP and later accessed by the PCbased configuration tool.
Next, the FWSG starts the profile distribution mode. Refer to 2.6.3 "Profile Distribution" for further information on profile distribution mode.
Assign a Previously Created Profile Using a Distributor
To assign an existing profile to the FWSG (as you would do during a replacement), use the FWSG
that has the profile, or a device in the mesh that contains the profile, to distribute that profile to the
FWSG that requires it. Perform the following steps:
1.Ensure that the FWSG or other mesh device with the profile is set for distribution (Refer to
2.6.3 "Profile Distribution" or 3.6.2 "Distributor Mode").
2.Start with the device powered off. The process is performed during the start-up.
3.Power on the FWSG and ensure it is in the factory default state (Refer to steps 1 and 2 in the
above topic "Create a New Profile").
4.Bring the profile distributor within 20 feet of the FWSG.
5.Wait until the FWSG blinks only a single red blink (ten seconds after startup).
6.Use a magnet to activate either of the magnetic sensors. The LED blinks a single red every
half-second indicating that it is searching for a profile.
When the profile is successfully received from the distributor, the LEDs on the FWSG emit green
light for five seconds. If the profile is rejected, the FWSG LEDs emit red light for five seconds.
Removing a Profile
To remove the profile from an FWSG, perform the following steps:
1.Start with the device powered off. The process is performed during the start-up.
2.Power on the FWSG using SLC power or external +24V. This can be done either by attaching
the FWSG to its mounting plate with the terminals already energized, or by connecting the
SLC or external source wiring to a FWSG that is already installed in its mounting plate.
3.Verify the FWSG is in the profile modification state; if it is in the profile modification state,
both the LEDs on the FWSG flash yellow (double blink) every second for ten seconds.
4.Activate both using magnetic sensors within ten seconds of starting up the FWSG (while the
double yellow blink is active on the FWSG) or repeat step 1 (If you miss the ten second
window, power down the FWSG and repeat steps 1 and 2).
The FWSG LEDs blink green every second for five seconds indicating that the profile is removed.
Create Mesh Network
Mesh formation forms a wireless communication mesh around the FWSG. The FWSG communicates with all devices in range that have a common profile and establishes communication links
with all the devices. Once a device joins the mesh, it acts as a repeater for devices out of the range
of the FWSG. All devices must be in their final mounting locations prior to initiating the mesh formation. The mesh formation is initiated and terminated by the FWSG.
To form a mesh network, ensure that the FWSG is powered on and contains a profile (Refer to 2.7.3
"LED Indications" for information on how the FWSG indicates its status). Activate the mesh formation magnet sensor on the FWSG with a magnet.
Figure 2.8 Mesh Formation Magnetic
Sensor on a FWSG
The FWSG transitions to the mesh formation
mode and establishes communication with all
the devices containing a common profile. The
blink pattern on the FWSG indicates that it is in
mesh formation mode.
•At this stage, both the LEDs on the FWSG
blink twice every 3.4 seconds.
•The first blink is green and the second blink is
red when the FWSG is acting as a profile
distributor and forming the mesh.
•The first blink is green and the second blink is yellow when the FWSG is only forming the
mesh.
Mesh formation typically takes one minute for each device in the mesh. Mesh formation automatically terminates 10 minutes after the last device joins the mesh. The mesh formation can be terminated manually by the user by activating the mesh formation magnetic sensor again.
Once the mesh formation is complete, the network transitions to optimize the mesh. For further
operating instructions, refer to 2.7 "Operations".
2.6.2 With a PC-based Configuration Tool
Assigning Profile with PC Tools
To assign a profile to the FWSG using the PC Tools application, do the following:
1.Connect the W-USB dongle device to your computer. For more information on USB dongle,
refer to Section 4: "USB Adapter".
2.Launch the PC Tools application. Refer Appendix B: "PC Tools" to know about launching the
PC Tools application.
3.Go to the Create Mesh Network step.
4.Create a new profile or import an existing profile as required.
5.Select and open the profile to be assigned to the FWSG from the Name drop-down list in the
left panel.
To create a mesh network using the PC Tools, perform the following steps.
1.Connect the W-USB dongle device to your computer. For more information on the USB
dongle, refer to Section 4: "USB Adapter"
2.Launch the PC tools application. Refer Appendix B: "PC Tools" to know about launching the
PC Tools application.
3.Go to the Create Mesh Network step.
4.Navigate to the second step of Create Mesh Network by clicking
on top of the screen.
5.Click to select the FWSG displayed in the Gateways in Range table, and click 'Start Mesh Formation'.
When the mesh is formed, the tool helps you to track the number of devices that have joined the
mesh, and view the progress. The mesh formation terminates in 10 minutes after the last device
joins the mesh. In addition, it can be terminated by the user by clicking Stop Mesh Formation.
Once mesh formation is complete, the network transitions to optimize the mesh. For further operating instructions, refer to 2.7 "Operations".
2.6.3 Profile Distribution
There are two ways to initiate profile distribution from an FWSG.
•Automatically after creating a profile,
•Activating the profile creating magnetic sensor when it has a profile.
After Creating a Profile
Profile distribution is automatically enabled from an FWSG after creating a profile. The profile
distribution automatically terminates after 10 minutes.
Activating the Profile Magnetic Sensor when it has a Profile
Activating the profile magnetic sensor while
it has a profile will put an FWSG in a mode
of distributing the profile to any device that
requests a profile. The FWSG’s LED pattern
will be altered when it is distributing a profile for easy identification. Profile distribution will automatically terminate after 10
minutes. For more information on FWSG
LED patterns, refer to the table in 2.7.3
"LED Indications".
•Communicates with the control panel via the SLC circuit.
•Is a FlashScan only device.
•CLIP mode is not supported.
•Is only compatible with Fire Alarm Control Panels version 21 or higher.
•Occupies one module SLC address. Set the address using the rotary dials on the FWSG prior
to installation.
The point uses the following configuration parameters:
•Module Type: Monitor
•Type Code Label: RF GATEWAY
•Flash Scan Type: RF GATEWAY
An FWSG does not initiate alarms but the point is used for event reporting.
2.7 Operations
2.7.1 FWSG Modes Of Operation
Figure 2.10 FWSG Modes Of Operation
Start Up
Startup is a temporary mode of operation. It is during the startup mode, a profile can be created or
removed. The startup period lasts for 10 seconds. If a particular unit contains a profile, the LEDs
blink yellow twice every second. If the unit does not contain a profile, the LEDs blink red twice
every second.
During startup, the FWSG does not provide fire protection.
After startup, the FWSG proceeds to the factory default state if a profile was removed or missing.
In the presence of a profile, the FWSG will proceed to mesh formation if it was previously part of
a mesh network or normal mode if it was not previously part of a mesh network. The FWSG does
not respond to the FACP during startup mode.
Factory default is the initial mode of the FWSG. The FWSG and peripheral devices do not provide
any fire protection when they are in factory default mode. The FWSG does not communicate with
wireless devices. The only wireless communication is with the configuration tool. The configuration tool needs to be within 20 feet of the FWSG for communication. The FWSG needs to be
assigned a profile before continuing the installation.
The FWSG reports a ‘PROFILE MISSING' or ‘PR MIS’ trouble to the FACP. The FWSG reports
“Factory Default” to the communicator display of the PC Tools application.
Profile Configured
The FWSG enters the profile configured mode after getting assigned a profile from the tool or a
distributor or creating a profile. Profile configured mode is a temporary mode before the FWSG
transitions to mesh formation or normal mode.
The FWSG does not provide fire protection in the profile configured mode. While in the profile
configured mode, the FWSG reports a "MESH NOT FORMED" or "NO MSH" trouble to the
FACP. The FWSG reports “Profile Assigned” to the communicator display of the PC Tools application.
Mesh Formation
The FWSG must have a profile before entering mesh formation. The FWSG and the peripheral
devices do not provide any fire protection in mesh formation. The FWSG automatically enters
mesh formation mode in the following ways:
• After creating a profile using the mesh formation sensor.
• After activating the mesh formation sensor with a magnet when the FWSG contains a
profile.
• Automatically after startup when the FWSG previously was part of a mesh.
• By command from the PC Tools application.
• By command from the FACP.
A FWSG in mesh formation mode instructs all devices in the mesh to also transition to mesh formation. The FWSG and all communicating devices search for new or lost devices with the same
profile to join the network.
If the FWSG automatically entered mesh formation mode after startup, then mesh formation terminates after all existing devices are recovered. If new devices are found or if mesh formation was
initiated by the user, then mesh formation terminates after a period of 10 minutes without any new
devices joining the mesh. At any point, mesh formation can be terminated by user interaction by
activating the magnet sensor again, by using the PC Tools application, or by using FACP.
The FWSG reports a “NO WIRELESS DEVS” or “NO DEV” trouble when it is in Mesh Formation
mode without any attached devices. The FWSG reports a “MESH IS FORMING” or “MS FRM”
trouble when it is mesh formation mode with additional devices in the mesh. The FWSG reports
“Mesh Formation” to the communicator display of the PC Tools application.
Initial Mesh Optimization
The initial mesh optimization mode automatically runs after each mesh formation. The FWSG and
peripheral devices do not provide fire protection during the initial mesh optimization. Mesh optimization mode analyzes the signal strengths between devices. The FWSG designates the primary
and secondary communication paths between devices that provide a redundant path for all transmissions. Mesh optimization terminates automatically once all devices have a redundant communication path and signal strengths that meet the requirements of primary and secondary transmission
paths. Any device that does not have a redundant path or meet the requirements for signal strength
will report a fault.