The DB7110U Universal Heat Pump Defrost
Controller is a heat pump defrost control used in
single stage heat pump appliances. This product
replaces over 260 OEM and competitive controls and
can be easily programmed to meet the requirements
of virtually any single stage heat pump. See Table 2,
“Compatibility Chart.,” on page 5.
FEATURES
The DB7110U provides:
• Universal defrost control for single stage heat
pumps
• LED display for easy setup and configuration
• Small, square footprint for easier installation
• Demand and timed defrost modes
• System status and fault indication
• Selectable reversing delay to limit noise when
going in and out of a defrost cycle
• Fault history for easy troubleshooting
SPECIFICATIONS
Electrical Ratings
Input Voltage: 24VAC, 60Hz
Max. Input Current: 200mA
Compressor Contactor: 1A @ 24VAC
Outdoor Fan:
1/2HP motor
5A full load, 30A locked rotor, 240VAC.
Aux Heat: 1A @ 24VAC
Reversing Valve: 1A @ 24VAC
All outputs rated for 100,000 operations.
All terminals except FAN-IN and FAN-OUT are NEC
Class 2 low voltage.
Environmental Ratings
Operating Temperature Range: -40F to 150F
Humidity Limits: less than 95% (non-condensing)
Fig. 1. DB7110U1000.
INSTALLATION AND
CONFIGURATION
Overview
When Installing This Product…
1. Read these instructions carefully. Failure to fol-
low instructions can damage the product or
cause a hazardous condition.
2. Check ratings given in these instructions and
on the product to make sure the product is suitable for your application.
3. Installer must be a trained, experienced service
technician.
4. Use these instructions to check out the product
operation after installation.
34-00032-01
DB7110U UNIVERSAL HEAT PUMP DEFROST CONTROLLER
WARNING
WARNING
M37663
M37664
Electrical Shock Hazard. Can cause severe
injury, death or property damage.
Disconnect power supply before beginning
installation to prevent electrical shock or
equipment damage. More than one disconnect
may be involved.
Control Location
1. Before removing the old control, make note of
the wire connections to ensure the wires will be
connected to the correct terminals of the
DB7110U.
2. Mount DB7110U inside the junction box on the
outdoor unit using the two included self-drilling
sheet metal screws.
3. Use the control as a template to drill new mounting holes if necessary.
4. If the mounting tabs interfere with other components in the junction box, break/cut off the
unused mounting tabs prior to tightening the
mounting screws.
Coil Sensor Location
Fig. 2. Coil Sensor.
1. The outdoor coil sensor must be used. Without
the coil sensor, the DB7110U cannot determine
when to defrost. The coil sensor included with
the DB7110U replaces the existing defrost thermostat or coil sensor installed on the unit.
2. Place the sensor on the coil where the OEM sensor/thermostat was located. If replacing a
defrost thermostat, note the original settings for
proper adjustment of the termination and
enable temperatures on the DB7110U. They are
often marked with their open and close points. A
thermostat marked L60-25F for example would
correspond to a Termination Temperature of
60degF and an Enable Temperature of 35degF
(60deg-25deg).
3. If the location of the OEM sensor/thermostat is
inaccessible or difficult to access, place the new
coil sensor on the coil loop nearest the expansion valve where refrigerant is entering the coil
during the heating mode. This location gives the
largest temperature difference between the air.
4. Ensure the coil sensor is clamped tightly to the
coil. It may be desirable to add insulation to the
sensor to yield more accurate readings,
although this is generally not needed.
Wiring
SENSOR
M37638
Fig. 3. Coil Sensor Mounting.
OUTDOOR AIR SENSOR LOCATION
Fig. 4. Air Sensor.
1. The outdoor air sensor is optional. Using the
outdoor air sensor will enable the DB7110U to
implement a more advanced defrost algorithm
that determines to defrost based on the relationship between coil and air temperatures. Without
the air sensor, the DB7110U defrosts when the
coil temperature is below the Enable Temperature for the Defrost Cycle Time. It is advisable to
use the air sensor if possible as it may reduce the
number of unnecessary defrosts that are common among defrost timers.
2. Mount the air sensor such that the capsule is
hanging in air near the outdoor coil.
3. Do not locate the air sensor too close to the coil
that sensor readings are influenced by it.
4. Do not mount the air sensor in direct sunlight.
5. The air sensor capsule should not be in contact
with metal or some other material that may
change its readings.
Electrical Shock Hazard. Can cause severe
injury, death, or property damage.
Disconnect power supply before beginning
wiring to prevent electrical shock or equipment
damage. More than one disconnect may be
involved.
1. Make sure the wiring complies with all local
codes and ordinances.
2. If the low voltage wiring is bare wire with no terminals, wire nut them to the included wiring pigtails. Do not crimp terminals to solid wire.
34-00032—012
DB7110U UNIVERSAL HEAT PUMP DEFROST CONTROLLER
A
LPC
HPC
CONTACTOR
AUX
REVERSING
VALVE
FAN-IN
FAN-OUT
R
C
O/B
W
Y
AIR
SENSOR
(OPTIONAL)
COIL
SENSOR
INDOOR
EQUIPMENT
OUTDOOR
EQUIPMENT
FAN
DB7110U
L1
L2
COMPR
RV
HIGH
PRESSURE
SWITCH
LOW
PRESSURE
SWITCH
AIRCOIL
IF THE PRESSURE SWITCH(ES) ARE IN SERIES
WITH THE CONTACTOR, JUMPER THE
ONBOARD CONNECTIONS. DO NOT BYPASS
ANY PROTECTIVE PRESSURE SWITCHES.
M37758
3. Check the line voltage connections on the fan
relay to ensure they are tight, in good connection, and more than 1/4" away from any part of
the appliance enclosure.
4. Plug in the outdoor sensor (if used) and the coil
sensor.
5. Reference the wiring diagrams in Figs. 5 to 8 to
aide in proper appliance wiring.
Table 1. Class 2 Low Voltage Terminations,
24V 60Hz.
NameFunction
R (24V)24V Hot
C (COM)24V Common
WAux/emergency heat request from
YCompressor request from
OReversing valve request from
HPC
(2 Terminals)
LPC
(2 Terminals)
AUXOutput to auxiliary/emergency heat
COMPR
(2 Terminals)
RV
(2 Terminals)
thermostat – W requests will cause
the AUX output to be energized.
thermostat – Y requests will cause
the COMPR and FAN terminals to be
energized.
thermostat – controls the status of
the RV output.
High pressure cutout/switch – these
terminals must be shorted for
compressor operation. Never
bypass protective pressure
switches.
High pressure cutout/switch – these
terminals must be shorted for
compressor operation. Never
bypass protective pressure
switches.
– energized during a defrost cycle or
when requested by W input.
Output to compressor contactor –
energized by Y request.
Output to reversing valve –
energized by O input and as
required by a defrost cycle.
INDOOR
EQUIPMENT
UX
R
C
O/B
W
Y
Fig. 6. Wiring diagram for systems with no low
DB7110U
FAN-OUT
FAN-IN
RV
COMPR
HPC
LPC
AIRCOIL
pressure switch.
OUTDOOR
EQUIPMENT
FAN
REVERSING
CONTACTOR
PRESSURE
(OPTIONAL)
SWITCH
SENSOR
SENSOR
L2
L1
VALVE
HIGH
AIR
COIL
M37757
OUTDOOR
EQUIPMENT
FAN
REVERSING
CONTACTOR
PRESSURE
PRESSURE
(OPTIONAL)
SENSOR
L2
L1
VALVE
HIGH
SWITCH
LOW
SWITCH
AIR
SENSOR
COIL
INDOOR
EQUIPMENT
AUX
R
C
O/B
W
Y
Fig. 5. Wiring diagram with pressure switches
DB7110U
FAN-OUT
FAN-IN
RV
COMPR
HPC
LPC
AIR
COIL
connected to defrost control.
Fig. 7. Wiring diagram for systems with pressure
switches in series with the contactor and no
connection to the defrost control.
M37756
334-00032—01
DB7110U UNIVERSAL HEAT PUMP DEFROST CONTROLLER
M37640
CURRENT MODE OF OPERATION
OFF, HEAT, COOL, DELAY, ETC.
OUTDOOR COIL TEMPERATURE
DEGREES FAHRENHEIT
OUTDOOR AIR TEMPERATURE
DEGREES FAHRENHEIT
INDOOR
EQUIPMENT
AUX
R
C
O/B
W
Y
DB7110U
FAN-OUT
FAN-IN
RV
COMPR
HPC
LPC
AIRCOIL
WHEN THE COMPRESSOR CONTACTOR IS POWERED DIRECTLY
FROM THE Y TERMINAL, SET THE REVERSING DELAY AND SHORT
CYCLE DELAY TO 0.
HIGH
PRESSURE
SWITCH
PRESSURE
SWITCH
OUTDOOR
EQUIPMENT
IF THE PRESSURE
SWITCH(ES) ARE IN SERIES
WITH THE CONTACTOR,
JUMPER THE ONBOARD
DO NOT BYPASS ANY
PROTECTIVE PRESSURE
LOW
FAN
L2
L1
REVERSING
VALVE
CONNECTIONS.
SWITCHES.
COIL
SENSOR
CONTACTOR
M37759
Fig. 8. Wiring diagram for simple timer applications.
CONFIGURATION
1. Connect power.
2. On power up the display will briefly flash the
software version of the DB7110U and then begin
cycling between the normal operating screens
showing the current mode and the values of the
two temperature sensors. Note that there is brief
startup delay following power up where compressor operation is prohibited.
Fig. 9.
The displayed coil and air temperature readings
can be very useful for optimizing and troubleshooting defrost performance.
3. There are several configurable options to optimize defrost performance. See “User Interface”
on page 7 for a detailed description of each
parameter/screen. Press the select (o) button
advance through the various screens and and
buttons to adjust the various parameters.
Table 4 below describes each parameter.
CHECKOUT
1. After the startup delay has expired, generate a
request for heat by shorting R to Y (and R to O if
configured as a “B” system, reversing valve energized in heating mode).
2. Verify the compressor, fan, and reversing valve (if
applicable) are energized.
3. Press and hold the button until “tESt” appears
on the display as shown below.
M37641
Fig. 10.
4. Verify the unit enters defrost mode
de Fr
M37642
Fig. 11.
The reversing valve will change states and the
aux heat will be energized. A few moments later
the fan will be turned off. If Reversing Delay is
enabled, the compressor will be turned off for
the selected time, and then turn back on to
reduce noise.
The DB7110U will remain in defrost for at least
one minute. After one minute has elapsed, the
DB7110U will exit defrost after the coil temperature has risen above the termination
temperature or after the selected defrost time,
whichever comes first.
Test mode can be terminated at any time by
pressing and holding the button again.
34-00032—014
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