Honeywell 51454941 User Manual

ISA100 Gen X Radio Module

User's Guide

Release Independent

April 2018

Honeywell

Release Information

Document Name		Version No.	Release Number	Publication Date
ISA100 Gen X Radio Module User's Guide	1.0		Release Independent	April 2018

Contact Information

Contact:	Honeywell Technology
	Solutions Lab ACS
	Wireless COE Survey No.
	19/2 Adarsh Prime Project
	Pvt. Ltd
	Devarabisanahalli,
	Varthur Hobli, Bangalore
Phone:	East Taluk, 91-80-
	26588360

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Acronyms and Definitions

Acronym	Definition
DSSS	Direct-sequence spread spectrum
SPI	Serial peripheral interface
GND	Ground
EIRP	Equivalent isotopically radiated power
WCI	Wireless Compliance Institute
TCXO	Temperature Control Crystal Oscillator
SDR	Sensor Data Ready
CS	Chip Select
DAP	Device Application Process
DD	Device Description – a formal description of device objects used by
	host system tools.
DMAP	Device Management Application Process
UAP	User Application Process
AI	Analog Input
BI	Binary Input
UAPMO	User Application Process Management Object
APDU	Application Process Data Unit
RSSI	Received Signal Strength Indicator
RSQI	Received Signal Quality Indicator
EEPROM	Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
LCD	Liquid Crystal Display
GPIO	General Purpose Input Output

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Acronym	Definition
ASL	Application Service Layer
UDO	Upload Download Object
LPM	Low Power Mode
CRC	Cyclic Redundancy Code
PHY	Physical
DLL	Data Link layer
SAP	Service Access Point
NL	Network Layer
TL	Transport Layer
DPO	Data Process Object
DMO	Data Management Object
ISA	International Society of Automation

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		CONTENTS
1 INTRODUCTION....................................................................................................................		10
1.1	Overview .......................................................................................................................................................	10
2 SPECIFICATIONS..................................................................................................................		12
2.1	Features ........................................................................................................................................................	12
2.2	Electrical requirements ................................................................................................................................	12
2. 3 Types of Antenna .........................................................................................................................................		12
2.4	Transmitter Power Configuration................................................................................................................	14
3 CONNECTOR DETAILS .......................................................................................................		15
3.1	Debug Connector Details ..........................................................................................................................	15
3.2	Sensor-Radio Interface Connector Details ...................................................................................................	19
4 ARCHITECTURAL OVERVIEW ........................................................................................		22

5.SPI COMMUNICATION BETWEEN THE ISA100 RADIO AND THE SENSOR

BOARD ........................................................................................................................................		24
5.1	SPI Configuration .........................................................................................................................................	24
5.2	Inter-Processor Interface..............................................................................................................................	27
5.3	Inter Processor Communication Packet description....................................................................................	28
6. MESSAGE FLOW BETWEEN THE RADIO AND SENSOR.......................................		45
6.1	Start-up Mode...............................................................................................................................................	45
6.2 Normal Mode ................................................................................................................................................		45
7.	SAMPLE CODE DESCRIPTION .....................................................................................	47
7.1	Scheduler ......................................................................................................................................................	47
7.2	Interrupts......................................................................................................................................................	47
7.3	ISA100 Objects .............................................................................................................................................	48

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7.4 Device Drivers...............................................................................................................................................		49
7.5 Alert Configuration and Reporting ..............................................................................................................		50
8. MECHANICAL DRAWING OF ISA100 RADIO MODULE ........................................		59
9 POWER LEVEL SETTINGS FOR FCC AND IC ...................................................................................		61
APPENDIX A: COMPLIANCE STATEMENTS....................................................................		62
A.1 FCC Compliance Statements.......................................................................................................................		62
A.2	IC Compliance Statements ....................................................................................................................	63
A.3	Software Compliance .............................................................................................................................	65
APPENDIX B: AGENCY LABEL INFORMATION .............................................................		66
B.1	FCC/IC Labels .......................................................................................................................................	66
APPENDIX C: PROGRAMMING GXRM..............................................................................		68
C.1 Introduction .................................................................................................................................................		68
C.2 Software Configuration ...............................................................................................................................		68

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	Tables
Table 1 Antenna Types ...............................................................................................................................		13
Table 2 Transmit Power Settings ................................................................................................................		14
Table 3 Pin Details of Radio Sensor Interface Connector ...........................................................................		21
Table 4	ASL Queued Packet Types.............................................................................................................	33
Table 5	Stack Specific Packet Types...........................................................................................................	34
Table 6	Five Objects of the Sensor Firmware .............................................................................................	48
Table 7	Detailed Device Status ...................................................................................................................	51
Table 8 Antenna and power level Settings FCC………………..………………………………………….61

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Figures
Figure 1: ISA100 Radio Board Block Diagram - Major Components ........................................	10
Figure 2: Debug connector pin details ........................................................................................	15
Figure 3: Connecting Debug Connector with J-Link Connector.................................................	16
Figure 4: Debug Connector Pin Marking ....................................................................................	17
Figure 5: FET and Radio Board Connection ...............................................................................	18
Figure 6: Sensor-Radio Interface Connector ...............................................................................	20
Figure 7: ISA100 Device Architecture........................................................................................	23
Figure 8: SPI Communication Signals ........................................................................................	25
Figure 9: Sensor-Radio Inter-Processor Interface .......................................................................	28
Figure 10: Sensor Board Integration with RF Modem using ISA100/Full API ..........................	31
Figure 11: Sensor packets Logical Reference Model ..................................................................	32
Figure 12: Mechanical Drawing of ISA 100(1) ..........................................................................	59
Figure 13: Mechanical Drawing of ISA 100(2) ..........................................................................	60
Figure 14: J-Flash tool device selection ......................................................................................	69
Figure 15: J-Flash tool data file selection ...................................................................................	70
Figure 16: J-Flash tool device programming…………………………. ...................................... 71

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1 Introduction

1.1 Overview

ISA100 is a wireless protocol standard defined for industrial automation for Process Control and related applications. The architecture of ISA100 is designed to be in coexistence with other wireless systems conforming to this standard, in addition to other networks operating at 2.4 GHz such as ZigBee™, WirelessHART™, 6LoWPAN, IEEE 802.11, Bluetooth™, and RFID systems. The Gen X ISA100 Radio

Hardware Module is 2.4GHz band, 802.15.4 Radio based hardware, and can host multiple software protocol stacks like ISA100, zigbee™, 802.15.4, and WirelessHART™.

Figure 1: ISA100 Radio Board Block Diagram - Major Components

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REFERENCE - INTERNAL:

For Compliance Statements, refer to Appendix A:Compliance Statements

For Agency Label Information, refer to Appendix B: AgencyLabel

Information

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2 Specifications

2.1 Features

1.The operational frequency ranges from 2.4 GHz to 2.483 GHz.

2.The maximum number of channels allowed is 16.

3.The channel spacing must be 5 MHz ((2405, 2410,…..2475).

4.The transmitted power varies from -5 dBm to +20 dBm (adjusted as per antenna).

5.The type of modulation technique used is direct-sequence spread spectrum (DSSS).

6.The data rate is 250 kbps.

2.2 Electrical requirements

1.The operating voltage ranges from 2.7 Volts to 3.6 Volts.

2.The operating temperature ranges from -40 o C to +85 o C.

3.The electrical consumptions are:

Receive Mode (Rx): 19mA

Transmit Mode (Tx): 80mA @16 dBm

Average Sleep Mode: 30uA (When Radio is not transmitting and receiving)

2.3 Types of Antenna

The Antenna Connector used in the module is MMCX-J-P-H-ST-TH1, which is a Jack throughhole connector and mates with all the MMCX Plug (preferred from Samtec). It is mandatory to use a 50Ω connector towards the antenna for the described RF Power level performance.

The modular certification is performed for the antenna types (Refer to Table 1 Antenna Types). The certification is void if you use any other antennas than the ones mentioned in the table.

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Table 1 Antenna Types

	Sl.No	Antenna	Antenna gain	Power level settings
	1	Centurion MAF94152 Omni	-2	16
		Antenna
	2	L-COM HG2402RDR-RSP	2	14
		"Rubber-Duck"Omni Antenna
	3	EM wave EM-B14503-MMP-	4	14
		Z6
	4	L-COM HGV-2404U Omni	4	14
		Antenna
	5	L-COM HGV-2409U Omni	8	10
		Antenna
	6	L-COM HG-2414D remote Dish	14	6
		Antenna

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2.4 Transmitter Power Configuration

Table 3 provides the transmit power output generated by the Radio at the input of the antenna connector present on the Radio board.

Table 2 Transmit Power Settings

S No.	Power Level
1	20dBm
2	19dBm
3	18dBm
4	17dBm
5	15dBm
6	14dBm
7	12dBm
8	11dBm
9	10dBm
10	6dBm
11	4dBm
12	3dBm
13	1dBm
14	0dBm
15	-1dBm
16	-5dBm

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3 Connector Details

There are two connectors on the Radio board:

1.Debug Connector for programming or to debug the firmware on the board

2.Sensor-Radio interface connector

3.1Debug Connector Details

The debug connector is used for programming and/or debugging the firmware on the board.

Debug Connector Pin Details

Figure 2: Debug connector pin details

SWS_DIO: data input/output SWD_CLK: input clock

VCC: The operating voltage ranges from 2.7 Volts to 3.6 Volts.

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Connecting the Debug Connector to J-Link JTAG Connector

The following diagram explains the connection details of the Debug Connector to J-Link

JTAG Connector.

Figure 3: Connecting Debug Connector with J-LINK Connector

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Figure 4: Debug Connector Pin Marking

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Figure 5: FET and Radio Board Connection

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3.2 Sensor-Radio Interface Connector Details

The mating connector that connects the Radio interface is SFM-105-02-S-D-LC

Samtec.

MOSI, MISO, CS, and SCLK are used for SPI communication between the Radio and the Sensor, whereas GPIO is used as General Purpose Input/output as well as interruptible configurable pin.

Note: GPIO_02 pin in the Sensor-Radio interface connector is used as Sensor Data Ready interrupts (SDR).GPIO_01 is the inverse of Chip Select(SPI_CS).

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Figure 6: Sensor-Radio Interface Connector

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The following table provides the Pin details of the Radio-Sensor interface connector.

Table 3 Pin Details of Radio Sensor Interface Connector

1			2
GND			GND
3			4
GPIO_01(SPI_CS)			GPIO_02 (SDR)
5			6
SPI_CLK			SPI_MISO
7			8
SPI_MOSI			SPI_CS
9			10
VCC			VCC

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4 Architectural Overview

The architecture of a device conforming to the ISA100 standards is described in terms of the OSI basic reference model. As shown in Figure 7: ISA100 Device Architecture, each layer provides a service access point (SAP). The services of a layer are defined as the functions and capabilities of that layer that are exposed through the SAP to the surrounding layers. The device manager is the entity within each device that performs the management function.

The ISA100 Gen X Radio Board implements the Device Manager (DMAP), ASLDE0 SAP, and TDSAP-0 and all the other subsequent layers. The Sensor processor board implements the

User Application Process n (n = 2, 3, 4…15) and the equivalent ASLDE- n SAP and TDSAP-n.

The Sensor board usually contains one user application process. Within the user application process, you can find one or more transducer blocks, one concentrator block to publish data to the network, one upload download data object, and one user application process management object. If the Sensor board implements only one user application process, then the n is usually 2.

The sensor user application process communicates locally to the DMAP present on the Radio board using reserved local address methods. This includes a local contract id (0) for requests and reserved destination addresses defined by the Null Address Pointer that is used for the transfer of local data indications. Confirmation packets are referenced using a request handle that originates from the requesting data object.

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