Honda NSS250 (2007), REFLEX (2007), REFLEX ABS (2007), REFLEX SPORT (2007), REFLEX SPORT ABS (2007) Owner's Manual

...
No part of this publication may be reproduced without written permission.
This publication includes the latest production information available before printing. Honda Motor Co., Ltd. reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice and without incurring any obligation.
This Owner’s Manual covers all versions of the model. You may find descriptions and features that are not found on your particular model. All illustrations are based on the model.
This manual should be considered a permanent part of the scooter and should remain with the scooter when it is resold.
2004 Honda Motor Co., Ltd.
NSS250
NSS250A
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2005 Honda NSS250/A/S/AS REFLEX/ABS/Sport/ABS Sport OWNER’S MANUAL
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Introduction
Introduction
When you own a Honda, you’re part of a worldwide family of satisfied customers
people who appreciate Honda’s reputation for building quality into every product.
We also recommend that you read this owner’s manual before you ride. It’s full of facts, instructions, safety information, and helpful tips. To make it easy to use, the manual contains a detailed list of topics at the beginning of each section, and both an in-depth table of contents and an index at the back of the book.
As you read this manual, you will find information that is preceded by a
symbol. This information is intended to help you avoid damage to your Honda, other property, or the environment.
Congratulations on choosing your Honda scooter.
Before riding, take time to get acquainted with your scooter and how it works. To protect your investment, we urge you to take responsibility for keeping your scooter well maintained. Scheduled service is a must, of course. But it’s just as important to observe the break-in guidelines, and perform all pre-ride and other periodic checks detailed in this manual.
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Introduction
Introduction
WARNING:
Read the Warranties Booklet (page ) thoroughly so you understand the coverages that protect your new Honda and are aware of your rights and responsibilities.
Please report any change of address or ownership to your Honda dealer so we will be able to contact you concerning important production information.
You may also want to visit our website at www.honda.com.
Happy riding!
California Proposition 65 Warning
This product contains or emits chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm.
If you have any questions, or if you ever need special service or repairs, remember that your Honda dealer knows your scooter best and is dedicated to your complete satisfaction.
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A Few Words About Safety
Safety Messages
Safety Labels
Safety Messages DANGER, WARNING, CAUTION
These signal words mean:
Your safety, and the safety of others, is very important. And operating this scooter safely is an important responsibility.
To help you make informed decisions about safety, we have provided operating procedures and other information on labels and in this manual. This information alerts you to potential hazards that could hurt you or others.
Of course, it is not practical or possible to warn you about all hazards associated with operating or maintaining a scooter. You must use your own good judgment.
You will find important safety information in a variety of forms, including:
–– on the scooter.
–– preceded by a safety alert symbol and one of three signal words:
or .
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You WILL be KILLED or SERIOUSLY HURT if you don’t follow instructions.
You CAN be KILLED or SERIOUSLY HURT if you don’t follow instructions.
You CAN be HURT if you don’t follow instructions.
A Few Words About Safety
Safety Messages
Safety Headings
Safety Section
Instructions
This entire manual is filled with important safety information –– please read it carefully.
–– such as Important Safety Reminders or Important Safety Precautions.
–– such as Scooter Safety.
–– how to use this scooter correctly and safely.
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Contents
Contents
....................Instruments & Controls .
................Basic Operation & Riding .
....................................Scooter Safety .
.....................................Before Riding .
1
9
43
25
These pages give an overview of the contents of your owner’s manual. The first page of each section lists the topics covered in that section.
How to start and stop the engine, shift gears, and brake. Also, riding precautions and important information about riding with a passenger or cargo.
Important safety information you should know, plus a look at the safety­related labels on your scooter.
The location and function of indicators and controls on your scooter and operating instructions for various controls and features.
The importance of wearing a helmet and other protective gear, how to make sure you and your scooter are ready to ride, and important information about loading.
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Contents
Contents
........‘‘Reporting Safety Defects’’ .
Quick Reference
......................Servicing Your Honda .
......................................................Tips .
.......Taking Care of the Unexpected .
......................Technical Information .
.....................Consumer Information .
..............................Table of Contents .
....................................................Index .
67
151
159
179
199
208
210
214What to do if you have a flat tire, your
engine won’t start, etc.
ID numbers, technical specifications, and other technical facts.
Information on warranties, emission controls, how to get Honda service manuals, and...
Sequential listing of topics in this owner’s manual.
Handy facts about fuel, engine oil, tire sizes, and air pressures.
Why your scooter needs regular maintenance, what you need to know before servicing your Honda, an owner maintenance schedule, and instructions for specific maintenance and adjustment items.
How to store and transport your scooter and how to be an environmentally­responsible rider.
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1
Scooter Safety
Scooter Safety
This section presents some of the most important information and recommendations to help you ride your scooter safely. Please take a few moments to read these pages. This section also includes information about the location of safety labels on your scooter.
.................Important Safety Information . 2
..................Accessories & Modifications . 5
...........................................Safety Labels . 7
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2
Important Safety Information
Always Wear a Helmet
Scooter Safety
There is much that you can do to protect yourself when you ride. You’ll find many helpful recommendations throughout this manual. The following are a few that we consider most important.
It’s a proven fact: helmets significantly reduce the number and severity of head injuries. So always wear an approved motorcycle helmet and make sure your passenger does the same. We also recommend that you wear eye protection, sturdy boots, gloves, and other protective gear (page ).
Your scooter can provide many years of service and pleasure if you take responsibility for your own safety and understand the challenges you can meet while riding.
26
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3
Important Safety Information
Scooter Safety
Take Time to Learn & Practice
Ride Defensively
Make Yourself Easy to See
You and Your Motorcycle: Riding Tips and Practice Guide,
Even if you have ridden other scooters, take time to become familiar with how this scooter works and handles. Practice in a safe area until you build your skills and get accustomed to the scooter’s size and weight.
Because many accidents involve inexperienced or untrained riders, we urge all riders to take a certified course approved by the Motorcycle Safety Foundation (MSF). See page .
The most frequent scooter collision happens when a car turns left in front of a scooter. Another common situation is a car moving suddenly into your lane.
Some drivers do not see scooters because they are not looking for them. To make yourself more visible, wear bright reflective clothing, position yourself so other drivers can see you, signal before turning or changing lanes, and use your horn when it will help others notice you.
Always pay attention to other vehicles around you, and do not assume that other drivers see you. Be prepared to stop quickly or make an evasive maneuver. For other riding tips, see the booklet,
which came with your
new scooter.
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4
Important Safety Information
Scooter Safety
Ride within Your Limits
Don’t Drink and Ride
Keep Your Honda in Safe Condition
Pushing limits is another major cause of scooter accidents. Never ride beyond your personal abilities or faster than conditions warrant. Remember that alcohol, drugs, fatigue, and inattention can significantly reduce your ability to make good judgments and ride safely.
Alcohol and riding don’t mix. Even one drink can reduce your ability to respond to changing conditions, and your reaction time gets worse with every additional drink. So don’t drink and ride, and don’t let your friends drink and ride either.
It’s important to keep your scooter properly maintained and in safe riding condition. To help avoid problems, inspect your scooter before every ride and perform all recommended maintenance. Never exceed load limits (page ), and do not modify your scooter (page ) or install accessories that would make your scooter unsafe (page ).
34
6
5
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Improper accessories or modifications can cause a crash in which you can be seriously hurt or killed.
Follow all instructions in this owner’s manual regarding accessories and modifications.
5
Accessories
Accessories & Modifications
Scooter Safety
Make sure the accessory does not obscure any lights, reduce ground clearance and lean angle, limit suspension travel or steering travel, alter your riding position, or interfere with operating any controls.
Modifying your scooter or using non­Honda accessories can make your scooter unsafe. Before you consider making any modifications or adding an accessory, be sure to read the following information.
We strongly recommend that you use only genuine Honda accessories that have been specifically designed and tested for your scooter. Because Honda cannot test all other accessories, you must be personally responsible for proper selection, installation, and use of non-Honda accessories. Check with your Honda dealer for assistance and always follow these guidelines:
(cont’d)
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6
Modifications
Accessories & Modifications
Scooter Safety
Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the scooter’s electrical system capacity (page ). A blown fuse can cause a loss of lights or engine power (page ). Do not pull a trailer or sidecar with your scooter. This scooter was not designed for these attachments, and their use can seriously impair your scooter’s handling.
We strongly advise you not to remove any original equipment or modify your scooter in any way that would change its design or operation. Such changes could seriously impair your scooter’s handling, stability, and braking, making it unsafe to ride.
Removing or modifying your lights, exhaust system, emission control system, or other equipment can also make your scooter illegal.
186
172
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7
Safety Labels
Scooter Safety
If a label comes off or becomes hard to read, contact your Honda dealer for a replacement.
Safety labels on your scooter either warn you of potential hazards that could cause serious injury or they provide important safety information. Read these labels carefully and don’t remove them.
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8
Safety Labels
Scooter Safety
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9
Instruments & Controls
Instruments & Controls
The items listed on this page are described in this section. Instructions for other components are presented in other sections of this manual where they will be most useful.
This section shows the location of all gauges, indicators, and controls you would normally use before or while riding your scooter.
...........................Component Locations . 10
..............................Gauges & Indicators . 13
.....................................Digital Clock . 18
Controls & Features
..................................Ignition Switch . 19
........................................Start Button . 20
...........................Engine Stop Switch . 20
................Headlight Dimmer Switch . 21
............................Turn Signal Switch . 21
.......................................Horn Button . 22
.....................Tripmeter Reset Button . 22
...........................Parking Brake Lock . 22
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rearview mirror
turn signal switch
front brake fluid reservoir
horn button
start button
engine stop switch
rearview mirror
headlight dimmer switch
front brake lever
throttle grip
ignition switchglove box
rear brake lever
rear brake fluid reservoir
speedometer
tachometer
10
Component Locations
Instruments & Controls
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passenger footpeg
oil filler cap/dipstick
fuel fill cap
battery main fuse fuse box
tool kit
center compartment
document compartment
parking brake lever
11
Component Locations
Instruments & Controls
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passenger footpeg
side stand
helmet holder
center stand
glove box
air cleaner
coolant reserve tank
12
Component Locations
Instruments & Controls
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(1)
(2)
(3)
(13)
(14)
(4)
(5) (6)
(7)
(8)(9)
(10)(11)
(12)
13
Instruments & Controls
Gauges & Indicators
The gauges and indicators on your scooter keep you informed, alert you to possible problems, and make your riding safer and more enjoyable. Refer to the gauges and indicators frequently. Their functions are described on the following pages.
(1) fuel gauge (2) speedometer (3) odometer (4) tachometer (5) anti-lock brake system (ABS)
indicator (NSS250A/AS) (6) tachometer red zone (7) coolant temperature gauge (8) digital clock (9) right turn signal indicator
(10) parking brake indicator (11) high beam indicator (12) left turn signal indicator (13) tripmeter (14) tripmeter reset button
Odometer & tripmeter read in miles.
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(NSS250A/AS)
14
Instruments & Controls
Gauges & Indicators
Lamp Check When applicable, the high beam, ABS and parking brake indicators come on when you turn the ignition switch ON and remain on until you select the low beam, release the parking brake lever and begin riding.
If one of these indicators does not come on when it should, have your Honda dealer check for burned-out bulbs or other problems.
The anti-lock brake system (ABS) indicator comes on when you turn the ignition switch ON. This indicator goes off after you ride the motorcycle at a speed above 6 mph (10 km/h).
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3.17 US gal (12.0 )
0.42 US gal (1.6
)
15
Gauges & Indicators
Instruments & Controls
ABS indicator light
Lamp Check.
fuel gauge Shows the approximate fuel supply available. At F
(Full), the fuel tank capacity including reserve is:
When the gauge needle first points to E (Empty), refill the tank as soon as possible. At E there is:
speedometer Shows riding speed in miles per hour. odometer Shows the total miles ridden. tachometer Shows engine speed in revolutions per minute (rpm).
1
2 3 4 5 Lights when there is any abnormality in the anti-lock
brake system (ABS). Normally, this indicator comes on when the ignition switch is turned ON, and goes off after you ride the scooter at a speed above 6 mph (10 km/h). If the indicator comes on while riding, stop the scooter in a safe place and turn off the engine. Refer to , page . For information about ABS, see page .
anti-lock brake system (ABS) indicator (red) (NSS250A/AS)
59
60
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16
Gauges & Indicators
Instruments & Controls
tachometer red zone Shows excessive engine rpm range (indicated from
the beginning of the tachometer red zone) in which operation may damage the engine. Do not let the
tachometer needle enter the red zone. coolant temperature gauge
Shows engine coolant temperature. When the needle
moves above the C (cold) mark, the engine is warm
enough to start riding. If the needle approaches the
H (hot) mark, pull safely to the side of the road. See
page for instructions and cautions. digital clock Shows hour and minute (page ).
Flashes when the right turn signal operates.right turn signal indicator (amber)
6
7
8 9
10 parking brake indicator Lights as a reminder that you have not released the
parking brake lever.
18
(red)
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17
Instruments & Controls
Gauges & Indicators
high beam indicator (blue) Lights when the headlight is on high beam. left turn signal indicator (amber)
Flashes when the left turn signal operates.
tripmeter
Resets the tripmeter to zero (0) (page ).
11 12
13
14 tripmeter reset button
Shows the number of miles ridden since you last reset
the meter. To zero (0) the tripmeter, press the tripmeter
reset button.
22
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(3)
(1)
(2)
(1) H button (2)Mbutton (3) digital clock
18
Digital Clock
Gauges & Indicators
Instruments & Controls
Shows hour and minute. To adjust the time, proceed as follows:
Turn the ignition switch ON. To set the hour, press the H button (1) until the desired hour and AM/PM setting are displayed. To set the minute, press the M button (2) until the desired minute is displayed. The minute dispiay will return to
00 when 60 is reached without
affecting the hour display.
The clock will reset to 1:00 if the battery is disconnected.
1.
2.
3.
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ON OFF
Electrical circuits on. No electrical circuits function. No electrical circuits function. Locks the steering head.
LOCK (steering lock)
(1)
FRONT
(1) ignition switch
Key Position Function
19
Ignition Switch
Controls & Features
Instruments & Controls
The ignition switch is used for starting and stopping the engine (page ) and to lock the steering for theft prevention (page ). Insert the key and turn it to the right for the ON position. Push down on the key andturnittothelefttotheLOCK (steering lock) position.
To unlock the steering lock, insert the key and turn it to the right to the OFF position.
45
62
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(1)
RIGHT HANDLEBAR
(2)
OFF RUN
(1) start button (2) engine stop switch
20
Start Button Engine Stop Switch
Controls & Features
Instruments & Controls
Starting Procedure,
When the start button is pushed, the starter motor will crank the engine; the headlight will automatically go out, but the taillight will stay on.
The starter motor will not operate if the engine stop switch is in the OFF position when the start button is pushed.
The start button ( ) is used for starting the engine. Pushing the button in starts the engine. See page .
The engine stop switch ( ) is used to stop the engine in an emergency. To operate, push the switch to the OFF position. The switch must be in the RUN position to start the engine, and it should normally remain in the RUN position even when the engine is OFF.
The electric starter will only work when the rear brake lever is pulled in and the side stand is up.
1
2
46
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(1)
(2)
HI LO
(3)
(1) headlight dimmer switch (2) turn signal switch (3) horn button
21
Turn Signal Switch
Headlight Dimmer Switch
Controls & Features
Instruments & Controls
Theturnsignalswitch( )isusedtosignal a turn or a lane change. To operate, move the switch all the way in the proper direction and release it. The appropriate turn signal lights will start blinking. To cancel the light, push the switch in.
If your scooter is stopped with the ignition switch ON and the engine stop switch OFF, the headlight and taillight will remain on, resulting in battery discharge.
The headlight dimmer switch ( ) is used to change between the high and low beams of the headlight. To operate, turn the switch to HI for high beam, LO for low beam.
1
2
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