Honda Prelude 1998 Owner's Manual

1998 Prelude Online Reference Owner's Manual
Use these links (and links throughout this manual) to navigate through this reference. For a printed owner's manual, click on authorized manuals or go to www.helminc.com.
Contents
Owner's Identification Form
Introduction ......................................................................................................................................... i
A Few Words About Safety.................................................................................................................ii
Driver and Passenger Safety ..............................................................................................................3
Instruments and Controls.................................................................................................................49
Instrument panel indicator and gauge, and how to use dashboard and steering column controls.
Comfort and Convenience Features ............................................................................................. 91
How to operate the climate control system, the audio system, and other convenience features.
Before Driving..................................................................................................................................119
What gasoline to use, how to break-in your new vehicle, and how to load luggage and other cargo.
Driving ..............................................................................................................................................131
The proper way to start the engine, shift the transmission, and park, plus towing a trailer.
Maintenance.....................................................................................................................................159
The Maintenance Schedule shows you when you need to take your vehicle to the dealer.
Appearance Care..............................................................................................................................219
Tips on cleaning and protecting your vehicle. Things to look for if your vehicle ever needs body repairs.
Taking Care of the Unexpected......................................................................................................227
This section covers several problems motorists sometimes experience, and how to handle them.
Technical Information.....................................................................................................................251
ID numbers, dimensions, capacities, and technical information.
Warranty and Customer Relations (U.S. and Canada)................................................................265
A summary of the warranties covering your new Acura, and how to contact us.
Authorized Manuals (U.S. only)......................................................................................................271
How to order manuals and other technical literature.
Index...................................................................................................................................................... I
Service Information Summary
A summary of information you need when you pull up to the fuel pump.
Introduction
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Congratulations ! Your selection of a 1998 Honda Prelude was a wise investment. It will give you years of driving pleasure.
One of the best ways to enhance the enjoyment of your new Honda is to read this manual. In it, you will learn how to operate its driving controls and convenience items. Afterwards, keep this owner's manual in your vehicle so you can refer to it at any time.
Several warranties protect your new Honda. Read the warranty booklet thoroughly so you understand the coverages and are aware of your rights and responsibilities.
Maintaining your vehicle according to the schedules given in this manual helps to keep your driving trouble-free while it preserves your investment. When your vehicle needs maintenance, keep in mind that your Honda dealer's staff is specially trained in servicing the many systems unique to your Honda. Your Honda dealer is dedicated to your satisfaction and will be pleased to answer any questions and concerns.
As you read this manual, you will find information that is preceded by
NOTICE
a
symbol. This information is intended to help you avoid damage to your Honda, other property, or the environment.
A Few Words About Safety
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Your safety, and the safety of others,
is very important. And operating this vehicle safely is an important responsibility.
To help you make informed
decisions about safety, we have provided operating procedures and other information on labels and in this manual. This information alerts you to potential hazards that could hurt you or others.
Of course, it is not practical or possible to warn you about all the hazards associated with operating or maintaining your vehicle. You must use your own good judgement.
You will find this important safety information in a variety of forms, including:
Safety Labels — on the vehicle. Safety Messages — preceded by a safety alert symbol and one of
three signal words: DANGER, WARNING, or CAUTION. These signal words mean:
You WILL be KILLED or SERIOUSLY HURT if you don't follow instructions.
You CAN be KILLED or SERIOUSLY HURT if you don't follow instructions.
You CAN be HURT if you don't follow instructions.
Safety Headings — such as Important Safety Reminders or Important
Safety Precautions.
Safety Section — such as Driver and Passenger Safety. Instructions how to use this vehicle correctly and safely.
This entire book is filled with important safety information — please read it carefully.
Driver and Passenger Safety
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This section gives you important
information about how to protect yourself and your passengers. It
shows you how to use seat belts
properly. It explains your Supple-
mental Restraint System. And it tells you how to properly restrain infants
and children in your vehicle.
Important Safety Precautions .......... 4
Your Vehicle's Safety Features........ 5
Seat Belts........................................ 6
Airbags............................................ 7
Seats & Seat-Backs........................ 8
Head Restraints............................. 8
Door Locks..................................... 9
Pre-Drive Safety Checklist........... 9
Protecting Adults............................. 10
1. Close and Lock the Doors...... 10
2. Adjust the Front Seats............ 11
3. Adjust the Seat-Backs............. 12
4. Adjust the Head Restraints.... 13
5. Fasten and Position the Seat
Belts...................................... 14
6. Adjust the Steering Wheel..... 15
7. Maintain a Proper Sitting
Position................................. 16
Advice for Pregnant Women...... 17
Additional Safety Precautions.... 17
Protecting Children.........................
19
All Children Must Be
Restrained................................ 19
Children Should Sit in the Back
Seat............................................20
The Passenger's Airbag Poses
Serious Risks to Children....... 20
If You Must Drive with Several
Children.................................... 21
If a Child Requires Close
Attention................................... 22
Additional Safety Precaution...... 22
General Guidelines for Using
Child Seats................................ 23
Protecting Infants........................ 27
Protecting Small Children .......... 31
Protecting Larger Children........ 35
Using Child Seats with
Tethers......................................38
Additional Information About Your
Seat Belts.................................. 40
Seat Belt System Components... 40
Lap/Shoulder Belt....................... 40
Seat Belt Maintenance................ 42
Additional Information About Your
SRS............................................
SRS Components.........................
43
43
How Your Airbags Work............ 43
How Your SRS Indicator Light
Works........................................45
SRS Service................................... 45
Additional Safety Precautions.... 46
Carbon Monoxide Hazard.............. 47
Safety Labels.................................... 48
Driver and Passenger Safety
Important Safety Precautions
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You'll find many safety recommendations throughout this section, and throughout this manual. Following are a few recommendations we consider most important.
Always Wear Your Seat Belt
A seat belt is your best protection in
all types of collisions. Airbags supplement seat belts, but airbags are designed to inflate only in a
severe frontal collision. So even with airbags, make sure you and your passengers always wear your seat belts, and wear them properly. (See page 14.)
Restrain All Children
Children are safest when they are
properly restrained in the back seat, not the front seat. A child who is too small for a seat belt must be properly restrained in a child safety seat. (See page 19.)
Be Aware of Airbag Hazards
While airbags save lives, they can cause serious or fatal injuries to occupants who sit too close to them, or are not properly restrained. Infants, young children, and short adults are at the greatest risk. Be sure to follow all instructions and
warnings in this manual. (See page 5.)
Don't Drink and Drive
Alcohol and driving don't mix. Even
one drink can reduce your ability to respond to changing conditions. Reaction time gets worse with every additional drink. So don't drink and drive, and don't let your friends drink
and drive, either.
Control Your Speed
Excessive speed is a major factor in
crash injuries and deaths. Generally, the higher the speed the greater the risk, but serious accidents can also occur at lower speeds. Never drive faster than is safe for current conditions, regardless of the maximum speed posted.
Keep Your Vehicle in Safe Condition
Having a tire blowout or a mechanical failure can be extremely hazardous. To reduce the possibility of such problems, check your tire pressures and condition frequently, and perform all regularly scheduled maintenance. (See page 162.)
Driver and Passenger Safety
(1) Safety Cage
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(2) Crush Zones (3) Seats & Seat-Backs (4) Head Restraints (5) Collapsible Steering Column (6) Seat Belts (7) Airbags
(8) Door Locks
Your Vehicle's Safety Features
Your vehicle is equipped with many features that work together to protect you and your passengers
during a crash.
Some safety features do not require
any action on your part. These
include a strong steel framework that forms a safety cage around the
passenger compartment; front and
rear crush zones that are designed to
crumple and absorb energy during a
crash; and a collapsible steering
column. These safety features are designed
to reduce the severity of injuries in a
crash. However, you and your
passengers can't take full advantage
of these safety features unless you
remain sitting in a proper position
and always wear your seat belts
properly. In fact, some safety features can contribute to injuries if
they are not used properly.
Driver and Passenger Safety
Your Vehicle's Safety Features
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Seat Belts
For your safety, and the safety of your passengers, your vehicle is equipped with seat belts in all seating positions.
Your seat belt system also
includes a light on the instrument panel to remind you and your passengers to fasten your seat belts.
Why Wear Seat Belts
Seat belts are the single most effective safety device for adults and larger children. (Infants and smaller children must be properly restrained in child seats.)
Not wearing a seat belt properly
increases the chance of serious injury or death in a crash, even though your vehicle has airbags.
In addition, most states and all Canadian provinces require you to wear seat belts.
Not wearing a seat belt properly increases the chance of serious injury or death in a crash, even if you have airbags.
Be sure you and your passengers always wear seat belts and wear them properly.
When properly worn, seat belts:
Keep you connected to the vehicle so you can take advantage of the
vehicle's built-in safety features. Help protect you in almost every
type of crash, including side and rear impacts and rollovers. (Your airbags can only be helpful in severe frontal collisions.)
Help keep you from being thrown against the inside of the car and against other occupants.
Keep you from being thrown
outside of the car.
Help keep you in a good position
should the airbags ever deploy. A
good position reduces the risk of
injury from an inflating airbag, and allows you to get the best advantage from the airbags.
Of course, seat belts cannot completely protect you in every crash. But in most cases, seat belts can reduce your risk of serious injury.
What you should do:
your seat belt, and make sure you wear it properly.
Always
wear
Driver and Passenger Safety
Your Vehicle's Safety Features
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Airbags
Your vehicle has a Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) with frontal airbags to help protect the driver and a front seat passenger.
SRS
This system also includes
an indicator light on the instrument panel to alert you to a possible problem with the system.
Following are the most important things you need to know about your airbags.
Airbags do not replace seat belts.
They supplement seat belts by
providing extra protection for the
heads and chests of front seat
occupants.
Airbags offer no protection in side impacts, rear impacts, rollovers, or minor or moderate collisions.
Airbags are designed to deploy
only during a severe frontal collision (such as a 25 mph [40 km/h] crash into a parked car of
similar size and weight).
Airbags can pose serious hazards.
To do their job, airbags must
inflate with tremendous force and
speed. So while airbags save lives, they can cause serious injuries to adults and larger children who are not wearing seat belts, are not
wearing them properly, are sitting too close to the airbag, or are not
sitting in a proper position. Infants and small children are at an even
greater risk of injury or death.
What you should do: Always wear your seat belt properly and sit upright and as far back as possible from the steering wheel or
dashboard.
Driver and Passenger Safety
Your Vehicle's Safety Features
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Seats & Seat-Backs
Your vehicle seats are designed to keep you in a comfortable, upright position so you can take full advantage of the protection offered by seat belts and the seats' energy absorbing materials.
How you adjust your seats and seat­backs can also affect your safety. For example, sitting too close to the steering wheel or dashboard increases your risk of being injured by striking the inside of the vehicle or being injured by an inflating airbag.
Reclining a seat-back too far makes
your seat belt less effective and increases your chance of sliding under the seat belt and being
seriously injured in a crash.
What you should do: Move the front seats as far back as possible, and keep adjustable seat-backs in an upright position whenever the
vehicle is moving.
Head Restraints
Head restraints can help protect you from whiplash and other injuries. For maximum protection, the back of your head should rest against the center of the head restraint.
Driver and Passenger Safety
Your Vehicle's Safety Features
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Door Locks
Keeping your doors locked reduces the chance of being thrown out of the vehicle during a crash. It also helps prevent occupants from
accidentally opening a door and falling out, and outsiders from unexpectedly opening your doors.
Pre-Drive Safety Checklist
To make sure you and your
passengers get the maximum protection from your vehicle's safety features, check the following each time before you drive away:
All adults, and children who have outgrown child safety seats, are wearing their seat belts and wearing them properly (see page
14).
Any infant or small child is properly restrained in a child seat in the back seat (see page 19).
Front seat occupants are sitting as far back as possible from the steering wheel and dashboard
(see page 11).
Seat-backs are upright (see page
12).
Head restraints are properly adjusted (see page 13).
Both doors are closed and locked
(see page 10).
All cargo is properly stored or secured (see page 128).
The rest of this section gives more
detailed information about how you can maximize your safety.
Remember, however, that no safety system can prevent all injuries or deaths that can occur in severe crashes, even when seat belts are properly worn and the airbags deploy.
Driver and Passenger Safety
Protecting Adults
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Introduction
The following pages provide
instructions on how to properly
protect the driver and other adult
occupants.
These instructions also apply to
children who have outgrown child
seats and are large enough to wear
lap/shoulder belts. (See page 35 for
important additional guidelines on
how to properly protect larger
children.)
1. Close and Lock the Doors
After everyone has entered the
vehicle, be sure the doors are closed and locked.
Your vehicle has a door
monitor light on the instrument panel to indicate when a specific door is not tightly closed.
For safety, locking the doors reduces the chance of a passenger, especially a child, opening a door while the vehicle is moving and accidentally falling out. It also reduces the chance of someone being thrown out of the vehicle during a crash.
For security, locked doors can prevent an outsider from unexpectedly opening a door when you come to a stop.
See page 72 for how to lock the doors.
Driver and Passenger Safety
Protecting Adults
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2. Adjust the Front Seats
Any driver who sits too close to the
steering wheel is at risk of being seriously injured or killed by striking the steering wheel or being struck by an inflating airbag during a crash.
To reduce the chance of injury, wear your seat belt properly, sit upright with your back against the seat, and move the seat as far back as possible from the steering wheel while still maintaining full control of the car. Also make sure your front seat passenger moves their seat as far to the rear as possible.
Sitting too close to an airbag can result in serious injury or death if the airbags inflate.
Always sit as far back from the airbags as possible.
Most shorter drivers can get far enough away from the steering
wheel and still reach the pedals.
However, if you are concerned about sitting too close, we recommend that you investigate whether some type of adaptive equipment may help.
Once your seat is adjusted correctly, rock it forward and back to make sure the seat is locked in position.
See page 75 for how to adjust the front seats.
Driver and Passenger Safety
Protecting Adults
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3. Adjust the Seat-Backs
Adjust the driver's seat-back to a comfortable, upright position, leaving ample space between your chest and the airbag cover in the center of the steering wheel. If you sit too close to the steering wheel,
you could be injured if the airbag
inflates.
A front passenger should also adjust the seat-back to an upright position, as far from the dashboard as possible. If the passenger sits too close to the dashboard, they could be injured if the airbag inflates.
Reclining a seat-back so that the
shoulder part of the belt no longer rests against an occupant's chest reduces the protective capability of the belt. It also increases the chance of sliding under the belt and being seriously injured in a crash. The farther a seat-back is reclined, the greater the risk of injury.
Reclining the seat-back too far can result in serious injury or death in a crash.
Adjust the seat-back to an
upright position and sit well back in the seat.
See page 75 for how to adjust seat-
backs.
Driver and Passenger Safety
Protecting Adults
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4. Adjust the Head Restraints
Before driving, make sure everyone with an adjustable head restraint has properly positioned the head restraint. The restraint should be positioned so the back of the occupant's head rests against the center of the restraint. A taller person should adjust the restraint as
high as possible.
Improperly positioning head restraints reduces their effectiveness and you can be seriously injured in a crash.
Make sure head restraints are in place and positioned properly before driving.
Properly adjusted head restraints will help protect you from whiplash and other crash injuries.
See page 77 for how to adjust the head restraints.
Driver and Passenger Safety
Protecting Adults
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5. Fasten and Position the Seat Belts
Insert the latch plate into the buckle, then tug on the belt to make sure the belt is securely latched. Also check that the belt is not twisted, because a twisted belt can cause serious injuries in a crash.
Position the lap part of the belt as low as possible across your hips, then pull up on the shoulder part of the belt so the lap part fits snugly. This lets your strong pelvic bones take the force of a crash and reduces the chance of internal injuries.
If necessary, pull up on the belt again to remove any slack from the shoulder part, then check that the belt rests across the center of your chest and over your shoulder. This
spreads the forces of a crash over the strongest bones in your upper body.
Improperly positioning the seat belts can cause serious injury
or death in a crash.
Make sure all seat belts are properly positioned before driving.
Never place the shoulder portion of a lap/shoulder belt under your arm or behind your back. This could cause
very serious injuries in a crash.
Driver and Passenger Safety
Protecting Adults
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If your seat belt does not seem to work as it should, it may not protect you in a crash. Anyone using an
inoperative seat belt can be seriously
injured or killed. No one should sit in
a seat with an inoperative seat belt.
Have your Honda dealer check the belt as soon as possible.
See page 40 for additional information about your seat belt system and how to take care of your belts.
6. Adjust the Steering Wheel
Adjust the steering wheel, if needed,
so that the wheel points toward your chest, not toward your face.
Pointing the steering wheel toward
your face decreases the protective
capability of the driver's airbag. See page 64 for how to adjust the
steering wheel.
Driver and Passenger Safety
Protecting Adults
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7. Maintain a Proper Sitting Position
After all occupants have adjusted their seats and put on seat belts, it is very important that they continue to
sit upright, with their bodies well back in their seats and both feet on the floor, until the car is parked and the engine is off.
Sitting improperly can increase the chance of injury during a crash. For example, if an occupant slouches, lies down, turns sideways, sits
forward, leans forward, or puts one
or both feet up, their chance of
injury during a crash is greatly increased.
In addition, if an occupant is out of
position in the front seat, they can be
seriously or fatally injured by
striking interior parts of the vehicle, or by being struck by an inflating airbag.
Sitting improperly or out of position can result in serious injury or death in a crash.
Always sit upright, well back in the seat, with your feet on the
floor.
Remember, to get the best protection from your vehicle's airbags and other safety features,
you must sit properly and wear your
seat belt properly.
Driver and Passenger Safety
Protecting Adults
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Advice for Pregnant Women
Because protecting the mother is the best way to protect her unborn child, a pregnant woman should always wear a seat belt whenever she drives or rides in a car.
Remember to keep the lap portion of the belt as low as possible across
your hips.
Pregnant women should also sit as far back as possible from the steering wheel or dashboard. This will reduce the risk of injuries to both the mother and her unborn child that can be caused by a crash or an inflating airbag.
Each time you have a checkup, ask
your doctor if it's okay for you to
drive.
Additional Safety Precautions
Two people should never use the same seat belt. If they do, they
could be very seriously injured in a crash.
Do not put any accessories on seat
belts. Devices intended to improve
occupant comfort, or reposition the shoulder part of a seat belt, can severely compromise the
protective capability of seat belts
and increase the chance of serious injury in a crash.
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Driver and Passenger Safety
Protecting Adults
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Do not place hard or sharp objects between yourself and an airbag.
Carrying hard or sharp objects on your lap, or driving with a pipe or other sharp object in your mouth, can result in injuries if your airbags inflate.
Keep your hands and arms away from the airbag covers. If your
hands or arms are close to the SRS covers in the center of the steering wheel and on top of the dashboard, they could be injured if the airbags inflate.
Driver and Passenger Safety
Children depend on adults to protect
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them. However, despite their best intentions, many parents and other adults do not know how to properly protect young passengers.
So if you have children, or if you ever need to drive with a grandchild or other children in your vehicle, be
sure to read this section.
Children who are unrestrained or improperly restrained can be seriously injured or killed in a crash.
Any child too small for a seat belt should be properly
restrained in a child seat. Larger children should be properly restrained with a seat belt.
Protecting Children
All Children Must Be Restrained
Each year, many children are injured
or killed in vehicle crashes because they are either unrestrained or not properly restrained. In fact, vehicle accidents are the number one cause
of death of children ages 12 and
under. To reduce the number of child
deaths and injuries, every state and
Canadian province requires that
infants and children be restrained whenever they ride in a vehicle.
Any child who is too small to wear a seat belt should be properly restrained in a child seat. (See page
23.)
Larger children should always be restrained with a seat belt. (See page
35.)
Driver and Passenger Safety
Protecting Children
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Children Should Sit in the Back Seat
According to accident statistics,
children of all ages and sizes are
safer when they are restrained in the back seat, not the front seat. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration recommends that all children ages 12 and under ride in the back seat, properly restrained.
In the back seat, children are less likely to be injured by striking hard interior vehicle parts during a collision or hard braking. Also, children cannot be injured by an inflating airbag when they ride in the back.
The Passenger's Airbag Poses Serious Risks to Children
Airbags have been designed to help protect adults in a severe frontal collision. To do this, the passenger's airbag is quite large, and it inflates with tremendous speed.
Infants
Never put a rear-facing child seat in
the front seat of a vehicle equipped with a passenger's airbag. If the
airbag inflates, it can hit the back of the child seat with enough force to
kill or very seriously injure an infant.
Small Children Placing a forward-facing child seat in the front seat of a vehicle equipped with a passenger's airbag can be
hazardous. If the vehicle seat is too
far forward, or the child's head is thrown forward during a collision, an
inflating airbag can strike the child
with enough force to kill or very
seriously injure a small child.
Larger Children Children who have outgrown child
seats are also at risk of being injured
or killed by an inflating passenger
airbag. Whenever possible, larger
children should sit in the back seat, properly restrained with a seat belt.
(See page 35 for important information about protecting larger children.)
Driver and Passenger Safety
Protecting Children
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U.S. Models
To remind you of the passenger's airbag hazards, and that children must be properly restrained in the back seat, your vehicle has warning labels on the dashboard and on the driver's and front passenger's visors. Please read and follow the instructions on these labels.
If You Must Drive with Several
Children
Your vehicle has two seating
positions in the back seat where
children can be properly restrained.
If you ever have to carry more than
two children in your vehicle:
Place the largest child in the front seat, provided the child is large enough to wear a seat belt properly (see page 35).
Move the vehicle seat as far to the rear as possible (see page 11).
Have the child sit upright and well back in the seat (see page 16).
Make sure the seat belt is properly positioned and secured (see page
14).
Driver and Passenger Safety
Protecting Children
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If a Child Requires Close
Attention
Many parents say they prefer to put an infant or small child in the front passenger seat so they can watch the child, or because the child requires attention.
Placing a child in the front seat exposes them to hazards from the airbag, and paying close attention to
a child distracts the driver from the important tasks of driving, creating serious safety risks.
If a child requires physical attention or frequent visual contact, we strongly recommend that another adult ride with the child in the back seat. The back seat is far safer for a child than the front.
Additional Safety Precaution
Do not leave children alone in your vehicle. Leaving children without
adult supervision is illegal in most
states and can be very hazardous. For example, infants and small children left in a vehicle on a hot day can die from heatstroke. And children left alone with the key in the ignition can accidentally set the vehicle in motion, possibly injuring themselves or others.
Driver and Passenger Safety
General Guidelines for Using
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Child Seats
The following pages give general guidelines for selecting and installing child seats for infants and small children.
Selecting a Child Seat
To provide proper protection, a child seat should meet three requirements:
1. The child seat should meet
safety
standards.
The child seat should meet Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 213 (FMVSS 213) or Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety Standards. Look for the manufacturer's statement of compliance on the box and seat.
Infants: Children up to about one year old should be restrained in a rear-facing, reclining child seat. Only rear-facing seats provide the support an infant needs to protect their head, neck, and back. See page 27 for additional information on protecting infants.
Protecting Children
Small Children: A child who is too large for a rear-facing child seat, and who can sit up without support,
should be restrained in a forward­facing child seat. See page 31 for additional information on protecting small children.
2. The child seat should be of the proper type and size to fit the
child.
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Protecting Children
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3. The child seat should fit the vehicle seating position (or positions) where it will be used.
Due to variations in the design of child seats, vehicle seats, and seat belts, all child seats will not fit all vehicle seating positions.
However, Honda is confident that one or more child seat models can fit
and be properly installed in all recommended seating positions in your vehicle.
Whenever possible, we recommend that parents test a child seat in the specific vehicle seating position (or positions) where they intend to use the seat before making a purchase. If a previously purchased child seat does not fit, you may need to buy a different one that will fit.
Driver and Passenger Safety
Protecting Children
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Placing a Child Seat
This page briefly summarizes
Honda's recommendations on where
to place rear-facing and forward-
facing child seats in your vehicle.
Airbags Pose Serious
Risks to Children
The passenger's airbag inflates with enough force to kill or seriously injure an infant in a rear-facing child seat.
A small child in a forward-facing child seat is also at risk. If the vehicle seat is too far forward, or the child's head is thrown forward during a collision, an inflating airbag can kill or seriously injure the child.
If a small child must ride in the front, follow the instructions provided.
Front Passenger's Seat Infants: Never in the front seat, clue
to the passenger airbag hazard.
Small children: Not recommended,
due to the passenger's airbag hazard.
If a small child must ride in front, move the vehicle seat to the rear-most position and secure a front-facing child seat with the seat belt (see page 32).
Back Seats Infants: Recommended positions.
Secure a rear-facing child seat
with the seat belt (see page 28).
Small children: Recommended
positions. Secure a front-facing child seat with the seat belt (see page 32).
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Driver and Passenger Safety
Protecting Children
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Installing a Child Seat
After selecting a proper child seat,
and a good position to install the seat, there are three main steps in installing the seat:
1. Secure the child seat to the car
with a seat belt. All child seats
must be secured to the car with the lap part of a lap/shoulder belt.
A child whose seat is not properly
secured to the car can be
endangered in a crash. See pages
28 and 32 for instructions on how
to secure child seats in this car.
2. Make sure the child seat is firmly
secured. After installing a child
seat, push and pull the seat forward and from side to side to verify that it is secure.
To provide security during normal
driving maneuvers, as well as during a collision, we recommend that parents secure a child seat as firmly as possible.
However, a child seat does not need to be "rock solid." In some vehicles or seating positions, it may be difficult to install a child seat so that
it does not move at all. Some side-to-
side or forward-and-back movement can be expected and should not
reduce the child seat's effectiveness.
If the child seat is not secure, try installing it in a different seating position, or use a different style of child seat that can be firmly secured in the desired seating position.
3. Secure the child in the child seat.
Make sure the child is properly strapped in the child seat according to the child seat maker's instructions. A child who is not properly secured in a child seat can be thrown out of the seat and be seriously injured in a crash.
Storing a Child Seat
When you are not using a child seat, either remove it and store it in a safe place, or make sure it is properly
secured. An unsecured child seat can
be thrown around the vehicle during
a crash or sudden stop and injure someone.
Driver and Passenger Safety
Protecting Children
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Protecting Infants
Child Seat Type
To provide proper support for a baby's head, neck and back, infants up to about one year of age must be restrained in a rear-facing child seat.
Two types of seats may be used: a
seat designed exclusively for infants, or a convertible seat used in the rear­facing, reclining mode.
Placing a rear-facing child seat in the front seat can result in serious injury or death if the airbags inflate.
Always place a rear-facing child seat in the back seat, not the front.
We recommend that an infant stay in
a rear-facing child seat as long as possible, until they reach the seat maker's weight or height limit and are able to sit up without support.
Infant Seat Placement
In this vehicle, a rear-facing child
seat can be placed in any seating position in the back seat, but not in the front seat.
Never put a rear-facing child seat in
the front seat. If the passenger's
airbag inflates, it can hit the back of
the child seat with enough force to kill or seriously injure an infant. If an
infant must be closely watched, we
recommend that another adult sit in the back seat with the baby.
Do not put a rear-facing child seat in
a forward-facing position. If an
infant faces forward, they could be very seriously injured during a
frontal collision.
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Driver and Passenger Safety
Protecting Children
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Infant Seat Installation
The lap/shoulder belts in the back seats have a locking mechanism that must be activated to secure a child seat.
The following pages provide
instructions and tips on how to secure a rear-facing child seat with
this type of seat belt.
Driver and Passenger Safety
1. With the child seat in the desired back seating position, route the belt through the child seat according to the seat maker's instructions, then insert the latch
plate into the buckle.
2. To activate the lockable retractor, slowly pull the shoulder part of the belt all the way out until it stops, then let the belt feed back into the retractor (you might hear a clicking noise as the belt retracts).
3. After the belt has retracted, tug on it. If the belt is locked, you will not be able to pull it out. If you can pull the belt out, it is not locked and
you will need to repeat these steps.
Protecting Children
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To deactivate the locking
mechanism in order to remove a child seat, unlatch the buckle, unroute the seat belt, and let the belt fully retract.
4. After confirming that the belt is locked, grab the shoulder part of the belt near the buckle and pull up to remove any slack from the lap part of the belt. Remember, if the lap part of the belt is not tight, the child seat will not be secure.
To remove slack, it may help to
put weight on the child seat, or
push on the back of the seat while pulling up on the belt.
5. Push and pull the child seat forward and from side to side to verify that it is secure enough to stay upright during normal driving maneuvers. If the child seat is not secure, unlatch the belt, allow it to retract fully, then repeat these steps.
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Driver and Passenger Safety
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