Designed for operating in USA & Canada only.
When this product is used in areas other than the USA & Canada,
we cannot guarantee the product quality and performance.
Cordless Impact Driver
Model
Modèle
Modelo
WH 18DSDL
WR 18DSDL
WH18DSDLWR18DSDL
Marteau à choc sans fil
Atornillador de impacto a batería
Cordless Impact Wrench
Clé à choc sans fil
Llave de impacto a batería
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS AND INSTRUCTION MANUAL
WARNING
IMPROPER OR UNSAFE use of this power tool can result in death or serious bodily
injury!
This manual contains important information about product safety. Please read and
understand this manual BEFORE operating the power tool. Please keep this manual
available for other users and owners before they use the power tool. This manual should
be stored in safe place.
INSTRUCTIONS DE SECURITE ET MODE D’EMPLOI
AVERTISSEMENT
Une utilisation INCORRECTE OU DANGEREUSE de cet outil motorisé peut entraîner la
mort ou de sérieuses blessures corporelles!
Ce mode d’emploi contient d’importantes informations à propos de la sécurité de ce
produit. Prière de lire et de comprendre ce mode d’emploi AVANT d’utiliser l’outil
motorisé. Garder ce mode d’emploi à la disponibilité des autres utilisateurs et propriétaires
avant qu’ils utilisent l’outil motorisé. Ce mode d’emploi doit être conservé dans un
endroit sûr.
INSTRUCCIONES DE SEGURIDAD Y MANUAL DE INSTRUCCIONES
ADVERTENCIA
¡La utilización INAPROPIADA O PELIGROSA de esta herramienta eléctrica puede
resultar en lesiones de gravedad o la muerte!
Este manual contiene información importante sobre la seguridad del producto. Lea y
comprenda este manual ANTES de utilizar la herramienta eléctrica. Guarde este manual
para que puedan leerlo otras personas antes de utilizar la herramienta eléctrica. Este
manual debe ser guardado en un lugar seguro.
LISTA DE PIEZAS .................................................. 65
Page
Página
English
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Read and understand all of the safety precautions, warnings and operating instructions in the Instruction Manual
before operating or maintaining this power tool.
Most accidents that result from power tool operation and maintenance are caused by the failure to observe basic
safety rules or precautions. An accident can often be avoided by recognizing a potentially hazardous situation
before it occurs, and by observing appropriate safety procedures.
Basic safety precautions are outlined in the “SAFETY” section of this Instruction Manual and in the sections which
contain the operation and maintenance instructions.
Hazards that must be avoided to prevent bodily injury or machine damage are identified by WARNINGS on the
power tool and in this Instruction Manual.
NEVER use this power tool in a manner that has not been specifically recommended by HITACHI.
MEANINGS OF SIGNAL WORDS
WARNING indicates a potentially hazardous situations which, if ignored, could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION indicates a potentially hazardous situations which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate
injury, or may cause machine damage.
NOTE emphasizes essential information.
SAFETY
GENERAL POWER TOOL SAFETY WARNINGS
WARNING:
Read all safety warnings and all instructions.
Failure to follow the warnings and instructions may result in electric shock, fire and/or serious injury.
Save all warnings and instructions for future reference.
The term “power tool” in the warnings refers to your mains-operated (corded) power tool or battery-operated
(cordless) power tool.
1)Work area safety
a)Keep work area clean and well lit.
Cluttered or dark areas invite accidents.
b)Do not operate power tools in explosive
atmospheres, such as in the presence of
flammable liquids, gases or dust.
Power tools create sparks which may ignite
the dust or fumes.
c)Keep children and bystanders away while
operating a power tool.
Distractions can cause you to lose control.
2)Electrical safety
a)Power tool plugs must match the outlet.
Never modify the plug in any way.
Do not use any adapter plugs with earthed
(grounded) power tools.
Unmodified plugs and matching outlets will
reduce risk of electric shock.
b)Avoid body contact with earthed or grounded
surfaces such as pipes, radiators, ranges and
refrigerators.
There is an increased risk of electric shock if
your body is earthed or grounded.
c)Do not expose power tools to rain or wet
conditions.
Water entering a power tool will increase the
risk of electric shock.
d)Do not abuse the cord. Never use the cord for
carrying, pulling or unplugging the power tool.
Keep cord away from heat, oil, sharp edges
or moving parts.
Damaged or entangled cords increase the risk
of electric shock.
e)When operating a power tool outdoors, use
an extension cord suitable for outdoor use.
Use of a cord suitable for outdoor use reduces
the risk of electric shock.
f)If operating a power tool in a damp location
is unavoidable, use a residual current device
(RCD) protected supply.
Use of an RCD reduces the risk of electric shock.
3)Personal safety
a)Stay alert, watch what you are doing and use
common sense when operating a power tool.
Do not use a power tool while you are tired
or under the influence of drugs, alcohol or
medication.
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English
A moment of inattention while operating
power tools may result in serious personal
injury.
b)Use personal protective equipment. Always
wear eye protection.
Protective equipment such as dust mask, nonskid safety shoes, hard hat, or hearing
protection used for appropriate conditions
will reduce personal injuries.
c)Prevent unintentional starting. Ensure the
switch is in the off-position before connecting
to power source and/or battery pack, picking
up or carrying the tool.
Carrying power tools with your finger on the
switch or energising power tools that have
the switch on invites accidents.
d)Remove any adjusting key or wrench before
turning the power tool on.
A wrench or a key left attached to a rotating
part of the power tool may result in personal
injury.
e)Do not overreach. Keep proper footing and
balance at all times.
This enables better control of the power tool
in unexpected situations.
f)Dress properly. Do not wear loose clothing
or jewellery. Keep your hair, clothing and
gloves away from moving parts.
Loose clothes, jewellery or long hair can be
caught in moving parts.
g)If devices are provided for the connection of
dust extraction and collection facilities,
ensure these are connected and properly
used.
Use of dust collection can reduce dust-related
hazards.
4)Power tool use and care
a)Do not force the power tool. Use the correct
power tool for your application.
The correct power tool will do the job better
and safer at the rate for which it was designed.
b)Do not use the power tool if the switch does
not turn it on and off.
Any power tool that cannot be controlled with
the switch is dangerous and must be repaired.
c)Disconnect the plug from the power source
and/or the battery pack from the power tool
before making any adjustments, changing
accessories, or storing power tools.
Such preventive safety measures reduce the
risk of starting the power tool accidentally.
d)Store idle power tools out of the reach of
children and do not allow persons unfamiliar
with the power tool or these instructions to
operate the power tool.
Power tools are dangerous in the hands of
untrained users.
e)Maintain power tools. Check for
misalignment or binding of moving parts,
breakage of parts and any other condition
that may affect the power tool’s operation.
If damaged, have the power tool repaired
before use.
Many accidents are caused by poorly
maintained power tools.
f)Keep cutting tools sharp and clean.
Properly maintained cutting tools with sharp
cutting edges are less likely to bind and are
easier to control.
g)Use the power tool, accessories and tool bits
etc. in accordance with these instructions,
taking into account the working conditions
and the work to be performed.
Use of the power tool for operations different
from those intended could result in a
hazardous situation.
5)Battery tool use and care
a)Recharge only with the charger specified by
the manufacturer.
A charger that is suitable for one type of
battery pack may create a risk of fire when
used with another battery pack.
b)Use power tools only with specifically
designated battery packs.
Use of any other battery packs may create a
risk of injury and fire.
c)When battery pack is not in use, keep it away
from other metal objects like paper clips,
coins, keys, nails, screws, or other small
metal objects, that can make a connection
from one terminal to another.
Shorting the battery terminals together may
cause burns or a fire.
d)Under abusive conditions, liquid may be
ejected from the battery; avoid contact. If
contact accidentally occurs, flush with water.
If liquid contacts eyes, additionally seek
medical help. Liquid ejected from the battery
may cause irritation or burns.
6)Service
a)Have your power tool serviced by a qualified
repair person using only identical
replacement parts.
This will ensure that the safety of the power
tool is maintained.
–WARNING–
To reduce the risk of injury, user must read
instruction manual.
4
English
WARNING:
Some dust created by power sanding, sawing,
grinding, drilling, and other construction activities
contains chemicals known to the State of California
to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive
harm. Some examples of these chemicals are:
●
Lead from lead-based paints,
●
Crystalline silica from bricks and cement and other
masonry products, and
●
Arsenic and chromium from chemically-treated
lumber.
Your risk from these exposures varies, depending
on how often you do this type of work. To reduce
your exposure to these chemicals: work in a well
ventilated area, and work with approved safety
equipment, such as those dust masks that are
specially designed to filter out microscopic particles.
SPECIFIC SAFETY RULES AND SYMBOLS
1.Hold power tools by insulated gripping surfaces,
when performing an operation where the fastener
may contact hidden wiring.
Fasteners contacting a “live” wire may make
exposed metal parts of the power tool “live” and
could give the operator an electric shock.
2.ALWAYS wear ear protectors when using the tool
3.NEVER place hands or other body parts near the
drill bit or chuck during operation. Hold the impact
driver/wrench by its handle only.
4.Because the cordless impact driver/wrench
operates by battery power, be aware of the fact that
it can begin to operate at any time.
5.When working at elevated locations, clear the area
of all other people and be aware of conditions
below you.
6.NEVER touch moving parts.NEVER place your hands, fingers or other body
parts near the tool’s moving parts.
7.NEVER operate without all guards in place.NEVER operate this tool without all guards or
safety features in place and in proper working
order. If maintenance or servicing requires the
removal of a guard or safety feature, be sure to
replace the guard or safety feature before resuming
operation of the tool.
for extended periods.
Prolonged exposure to high intensity
noise can cause hearing loss.
8.Use right tool.
Don’t force small tool or attachment to do the job
of a heavy-duty tool.
Don’t use tool for purpose not intended —for
example— don’t use circular saw for cutting tree
limbs or logs.
9.NEVER use a power tool for applications other
than those specified.
NEVER use a power tool for applications other than
those specified in the Instruction Manual.
10. Handle tool correctly.
Operate the tool according to the instructions
provided herein. Do not drop or throw the tool.
NEVER allow the tool to be operated by children,
individuals unfamiliar with its operation or
unauthorized personnel.
11. Keep all screws, bolts and covers tightly in place.
Keep all screws, bolts, and plates tightly mounted.
Check their condition periodically.
12. Do not use power tools if the plastic housing or
handle is cracked.
Cracks in the tool’s housing or handle can lead to
electric shock. Such tools should not be used until
repaired.
13. Blades and accessories must be securely mounted
to the tool.
Prevent potential injuries to yourself or others.
Blades, cutting implements and accessories which
have been mounted to the tool should be secure
and tight.
14. NEVER use a tool which is defective or operating
abnormally.
If the tool appears to be operating unusually,
making strange noises, or otherwise appears
defective, stop using it immediately and arrange
for repairs by a Hitachi authorized service center.
15. Carefully handle power tools.
Should a power tool be dropped or struck against
hard materials inadvertently, it may be deformed,
cracked, or damaged.
16. Do not wipe plastic parts with solvent.
Solvents such as gasoline, thinner benzine, carbon
tetrachloride, and alcohol may damage and crack
plastic parts. Do not wipe them with such solvents.
Wipe plastic parts with a soft cloth lightly
dampened with soapy water and dry thoroughly.
17. ALWAYS wear eye protection that meets the
18. Definitions for symbols used on this tool
V ............... volts
—
---
no ............ no load speed
---/min ...... revolutions or reciprocation per minute
requirement of the latest revision of
ANSI Standard Z87.1.
.............. direct current
5
English
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE
OF THE CORDLESS IMPACT DRIVER/WRENCH
WARNING:
Death or serious bodily injury could result from
improper or unsafe use of the cordless impact
driver/wrench. To avoid these risks, follow these
basic safety instructions:
1.Never use this impact driver/wrench handle for any
application other than those in this manual.
2.Never place hands or other body parts near the
drill bit or chuck during operation.
Hold the impact driver/wrench by its handle only.
3.When working in high places, always make sure
that ther is no one below before starting to work.
4.Always wear eye and ear protection when you
work.
5.Always install the driver bit securely. A loose bit is
dangerous because it can come loose while you
are working. (WH18DSDL)
6.Always use the driver bit that matches the screw
size. (WH18DSDL)
7.Always have the screw you are screwing in and
this impact driver in a straight line. Working with
this impact driver at an angle to the screw can
damage the screw head and will not give the
prescribed tightening torque. (WH18DSDL)
8.Confirm whether the socket has any crack in it.
(WR18DSDL)
9.Attach the hex. socket securely onto the anvil. If
the hex. socket is insufficiently secured, it may drop
out and cause an accident. For hex. socket
attachment refer to “OPERATION”. (WR18DSDL)
10. Confirm the tightening torque by a torque wrench
before use in order to ascertain the correct
tightening torque to be used. (WR18DSDL)
11. If a universal joint is used, be sure not to operate
the unit in a no-load condition. Operating in this
condition is dangerous. When the socket section
spins around it may cause injury to hands or
bodies, or the resulting intense vibration may
cause the user to drop the tool. (WR18DSDL)
12. Be careful that foreign matters do not block the
holes located on both sides of the handle. Also do
not close the holes with a tape. The holes act an
important role. (WR18DSDL)
RECOMMENDED MINIMUM AWG SIZE FOR
EXTENSION CORDS FOR BATTERY CHARGERS
AC Input Rating Amperes*AWG Size of Cord
Equal to orbut lessLength of Cord, Feet (Meter)
greater thanthan25 (7.5)50 (15)100 (30)150 (45)
0218181816
2318181614
3418181614
6
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS FOR
BATTERY CHARGER
WARNING:
Death or serious bodily injury could result from
improper or unsafe use of battery chargers. To
avoid these risks, follow these basic safety
instructions:
READ ALL INSTRUCTIONS
1.This manual contains important safety and
operating instructions for battery charger Model
UC18YRSL.
2.Before using battery charger, read all instructions
and cautionary markings on (1) battery charger,
(2) battery, and (3) product using battery.
3.To reduce risk of injury, charge HITACHI
rechargeable battery type BSL18 series. Other type
of batteries may burst causing personal injury and
damage.
4.Do not expose battery charger to rain or snow.
5.Use of an attachment not recommended or sold
by the battery charger manufacturer may result in
a risk of fire, electric shock, or injury to persons.
6.To reduce risk of damage to electric plug and cord,
pull by plug when disconnecting battery charger.
7.Make sure cord is located so that it will not be
stepped on, tripped over, or otherwise subjected
to damage or stress.
8.An extension cord should not be used unless
absolutely necessary. Use of improper extension
cord could result in a risk of fire and electric shock.
If extension cord must be used make sure:
a.That blades of extension cord are the same
number, size, and shape as those of plug on
battery charger:
b.That extension cord is properly wired and in
good electrical condition; and
c.That wire size is large enough for AC ampere
rating of battery charger as specified in
Table 1.
Table 1
English
*If the input rating of a battery charger is given in
watts rather than in amperes, the corresponding
ampere rating is to be determined by dividing the
wattage rating by the voltage rating–for example:
9.Do not operate battery charger with damaged cord
or plug-replace them immediately.
10. Do not operate battery charger if it has received a
sharp blow, been dropped, or otherwise damaged
in any way; take it to a qualified serviceman.
11. Do not disassemble battery charger; take it to a
qualified serviceman when service or repair is
required. Incorrect reassembly may result in a risk
of electric shock or fire.
12. To reduce risk of electric shock, unplug charger
from receptacle before attempting any
maintenance or cleaning. Removing the battery
will not reduce this risk.
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS FOR
USE OF THE BATTERY AND BATTERY
CHARGER
You must charge the battery before you can use the
power tool. Before using the model
UC18YRSL battery charger, be sure to read all
instructions and cautionary statements on it, the battery
and in this manual.
CAUTION:
USE ONLY HITACHI BATTERY TYPE BSL18
SERIES. OTHER TYPES OF BATTERIES MAY
BURST AND CAUSE INJURY!
Follow these instructions to avoid the risk of injury:
1,250 watts
125 volts
= 10 amperes
WARNING:
Improper use of the battery or battery charger can
lead to serious injury. To avoid these injuries:
1. NEVER disassemble the battery.
2. NEVER incinerate the battery, even if it is
damaged or is completely worn out. The battery
can explode in a fire.
3. NEVER short-circuit the battery.
4. NEVER insert any objects into the battery
charger’s air vents. Electric shock or damage to
the battery charger may result.
5. NEVER charge outdoors. Keep the battery away
from direct sunlight and use only where there is
low humidity and good ventilation.
6. NEVER charge when the temperature is below
32°F (0°C) or above 104°F (40°C).
Charging the battery at temperatures outside the
range of 32°F – 104°F (0°C – 40°C) may prevent
proper charging and reduce battery life.
7. NEVER connect two battery chargers together.
8. NEVER insert foreign objects into the hole for the
battery or the battery charger.
9. NEVER use a booster transformer when charging.
10. NEVER use an engine generator or DC power to
charge.
11. NEVER store the battery or battery charger in
places where the temperature may reach or exceed
104°F (40°C).
ALWAYS
12.
electrical power (120 volts). Using the charger on
any other voltage may overheat and damage the
charger.
13.
ALWAYS
to avoid overheating the charger.
14.
ALWAYS
receptacle when the charger is not in use.
CAUTION ON LITHIUM-ION BATTERY
To extend the lifetime, the lithium-ion battery equips
with the protection function to stop the output.
In the cases of 1 to 3 described below, when using this
product, even if you are pulling the switch, the motor
may stop. This is not the trouble but the result of
protection function.
1.When the battery power remaining runs out, the
motor stops.
In such case, charge it up immediately.
2.If the tool is overloaded, the motor may stop. In
this case, release the switch of tool and eliminate
causes of overloading. After that, you can use it
again.
3.If the battery is overheated under overload work,
the battery power may stop.
In this case, stop using the battery and let the
battery cool. After that, you can use it again.
Furthermore, please heed the following warning and
caution.
WARNING
In order to prevent any battery leakage, heat generation,
smoke emission, explosion and ignition beforehand,
please be sure to heed the following precautions.
1.Make sure that swarf and dust do not collect on
the battery.
䡬
During work make sure that swarf and dust do not
fall on the battery.
䡬
Make sure that any swarf and dust falling on the
power tool during work do not collect on the
battery.
䡬
Do not store an unused battery in a location
exposed to swarf and dust.
䡬
Before storing a battery, remove any swarf and
dust that may adhere to it and do not store it
together with metal parts (screws, nails, etc.).
operate charger on standard household
wait at least 15 minutes between charges
disconnect the power cord from its
7
English
2.Do not pierce battery with a sharp object such as a
nail, strike with a hammer, step on, throw or
subject the battery to severe physical shock.
3.Do not use an apparently damaged or deformed
battery.
4.Do not use the battery in reverse polarity.
5.Do not connect directly to an electrical outlets or
car cigarette lighter sockets.
6.Do not use the battery for a purpose other than
those specified.
7.If the battery charging fails to complete even when
a specified recharging time has elapsed,
immediately stop further recharging.
8.Do not put or subject the battery to high
temperatures or high pressure such as into a
microwave oven, dryer, or high pressure container.
9.Keep away from fire immediately when leakage
or foul odor are detected.
10. Do not use in a location where strong static
electricity generates.
11. If there is battery leakage, foul odor, heat
generated, discolored or deformed, or in any way
appears abnormal during use, recharging or
storage, immediately remove it from the
equipment or battery charger, and stop use.
CAUTION
1.If liquid leaking from the battery gets into your
eyes, do not rub your eyes and wash them well
with fresh clean water such as tap water and
contact a doctor immediately.
If left untreated, the liquid may cause eyeproblems.
2.If liquid leaks onto your skin or clothes, wash well
with clean water such as tap water immediately.
There is a possibility that this can cause skin
irritation.
3.If you find rust, foul odor, overheating, discolor,
deformation, and/or other irregularities when using
the battery for the first time, do not use and return
it to your supplier or vendor.
WARNING
If an electrically conductive foreign object enters the
terminals of the lithium ion battery, a short-circuit may
occur resulting in the risk of fire. Please observe the
following matters when storing the battery.
䡬
Do not place electrically conductive cuttings, nails,
steel wire, copper wire or other wire in the storage
case.
䡬
Either install the battery in the power tool or store
by securely pressing into the battery cover until
the ventilation holes are concealed to prevent
short-circuits (See Fig. 1).
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
AND
MAKE THEM AVAILABLE TO OTHER USERS
AND
OWNERS OF THIS TOOL!
8
English
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
NOTE:
The information contained in this Instruction Manual is designed to assist you in the safe operation and
maintenance of the power tool.
NEVER operate, or attempt any maintenance on the tool unless you have first read and understood all safety
instructions contained in this manual.
Some illustrations in this Instruction Manual may show details or attachments that differ from those on your
own power tool.
{95 N·m}
Tightening is 9/16" (M14) high
tension bolt, when fully charged
at 68°F (20°C) temp.
Tightening time: 3 sec.
Power mode 188 ft·lbs.
{255 N·m}
Save mode 103 ft·lbs.
{140 N·m}
Tightening is 5/8" (M16) F10T,
when fully charged at 68°F
(20°C) temp.
Tightening time: 5 sec.
Bit shank size1/4" (6.35 mm) Hex.1/2" (12.7 mm) square
Rechargeable batteryBSL1830: Li-ion 18 V (3.0 Ah)
Weight3.7 lbs. (1.7 kg)
2. Battery Charger (UC 18YRSL)
Input power sourceSingle phase: AC 120 V 60 Hz
Charging timeApprox. 45 min.
Charging voltageDC 14.4 V – 18 V
Charger
Charging current
DC 14.4 V: DC 3.5 A
DC 18 V: DC 3.5 A
Weight1.3 lbs. (0.6 kg)
NOTE: The charging time may vary according to temperature and power source voltage.
10
ASSEMBLY AND OPERATION
English
APPLICATIONS
<WH18DSDL>
Driving and removing of machine screws, wood
screws, tapping screws, etc.
<WR18DSDL>
Tightening and loosening of all types of bolts and
nuts, used for securing structural items
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION METHOD
OF BATTERY
1. Battery removal
Hold the handle tightly and push the battery latch to
remove the battery (see Fig. 3).
CAUTION
Never short-circuit the battery.
2. Battery installation
Insert the battery while observing its polarities (see
Fig. 3).
Handle
Insert
Pull out
Latch
1. Connect the charger’s power cord to a receptacle.
2. Insert the battery into the charger.
Pilot lamp
When the power cord is connected, the charger’s
pilot lamp will blink in red. (At 1-second intervals)
WARNING:
Do not use the electrical cord if
damaged. Have it repaired
immediately.
Firmly insert the battery into the charger until the
line is visible, as shown in Fig. 4, 5.
Battery
Charger
Fig. 4
Line
Push
Battery
Fig. 3
CHARGING METHOD
NOTE:
Before plugging into the receptacle, make sure the
following points.
䡬
The power source voltage is stated on the
nameplate.
䡬
The cord is not damaged.
3. Charging
NOTE:
WARNING:
Do not charge at voltage higher than indicated on
the nameplate.
If charged at voltage higher than indicated on the
nameplate, the charger will burn out.
Fig. 5
When the battery is connected to the battery charger,
charging will commence and the pilot lamp will light
in red. (See Table 2)
If the pilot lamp flikers in red, pull out the plug from
the receptacle and check if the battery is properly
mounted.
When the battery is fully charged, the pilot lamp will
blink in red slowly. (At 1-second intervals) (See Table
2)
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English
(1) Pilot lamp indication
The indications of the pilot lamp will be as shown in
Table 2, according to the condition of the charger or
the rechargeable battery.
Table 2
Indications of the pilot lamp
Lights for 0.5 seconds. Does not light for 0.5
seconds. (off for 0.5 seconds)
Lights continuously
Lights for 0.5 seconds. Does not light for 0.5
seconds. (off for 0.5 seconds)
Lights for 0.1 seconds. Does not light for 0.1
seconds. (off for 0.1 seconds)
Lights continuously
The
pilot
lamp
lights or
blinks in
red.
The
pilot lamp
lights in
green.
Before
charging
While
charging
Charging
complete
Charging
impossible
Overheat
standby
Blinks
Lights
Blinks
Flickers
Lights
Malfunction in the
battery or the charger
Battery overheated.
Unable to charge
(Charging will commence
when battery cools).
(2) Regarding the temperature of the rechargeable
battery.
The temperatures for rechargeable batteries are as
5. Remove the battery from the battery charger.
Supporting the battery charger with hand, pull out
the battery from the battery charger.
shown in the Table 3, and batteries that have become
hot should be cooled for a while before being
How to make the batteries perform longer
recharged.
Table 3 Recharging ranges of batteries
RechargeableTemperatures at which the
batteriesbattery can be recharged
BSL1830
32°F – 122°F
(0°C – 50°C)
(3) Regarding recharging time
Table 4Charging time (At 68°F (20°C))
Charger
Battery
UC18YRSL
BSL1830Approx. 45 min.
NOTE:
The charging time may vary according to
temperature and power source voltage.
4. Disconnect battery charger from the receptacle.
CAUTION
Do not pull the plug out of the receptacle by pulling
on the cord.
(1) Recharge the batteries before they become
completely exhausted.
When you feel that the power of the tool becomes
weaker, stop using the tool and recharge its battery.
If you continue to use the tool and exhaust the
electric current, the battery may be damaged and
its life will become shorter.
(2) Avoid recharging at high temperatures.
A rechargeable battery will be hot immediately after
use. If such a battery is recharged immediately after
use, its internal chemical substance will deteriorate,
and the battery life will be shortened. Leave the
battery and recharge it after it has cooled for a while.
CAUTION
●
When the battery charger has been continuosly
used, the battery charger will be heated, thus
constituting the cause of the failures. Once the
charging has been completed, give 15 minutes rest
until the next charging.
●
If the battery is rechraged when it is warm due to
battery use or exposure to sunlight, the pilot lamp
may light in green.
The battery will not be recharged. In such a case,
let the battery cool before charging.
Make sure to grasp the plug when removing from
receptacle to avoid damaging cord.
12
English
R
L
䢇
When the pilot lamp flickers rapidly in red (at 0.2–
second intervals), check for and take out any
foreign objects in the charger’s battery installation
plunger, and mount the hex. socket on the anvil.
Check that the plunger is fully engaged in the hole.
When removing the socket, reverse the sequence.
hole. If there are no foreign objects, it is probable
that the battery or charger is malfunctioning. Take
it to your authorized Service Center.
BEFORE USE
Check the work area to make sure that it is clear of debris
and clutter.
Clear the area of unnecessary personnel. Ensure that
lighting and ventilation is adequate.
OPERATION
CAUTION
Please use the designated attachments which are
●
listed in the operations manual and Hitachi’s
catalog. Accidents or injuries could result from
not doing so.
●
Make sure to firmly install the socket in the anvil.
If the socket is not firmly installed it might come
out and cause injuries.
Hexagonal socket
1. Installing the bit (WH18DSDL)
Always follow the following procedure to install
driver bit. (Fig. 6)
Guide sleeve
Driver bit
(1) Pull the guide sleeve forward.
(2) Insert the bit into the hexagonal hole in the anvil.
Movement
Hexagonal hole
in the anvil
Fig. 6
5. Confirm that the battery is mounted correctly.
6. Check the rotational direction
The bit rotates clockwise (viewed from the rear side)
by pushing the R-side of the push button.
The L-side of the push button is pushed to turn the
bit counterclockwise. (See Fig. 8).
(The
(3) Release the guide sleeve and it returns to its origianl
position.
Groove
Anvil
Fig. 7
L
and R marks are engraved on the body.)
CAUTION
If the guide sleeve does not return to its original
position, then the bit is not installed properly.
2. Removing the bit (WH18DSDL)
Please do the opposite point on the method of
installing bit.
3. Selecting the socket matched to the bolt
(WR18DSDL)
Be sure to use a socket which is matched to the bolt
to be tightened. Using an improper socket will not
only result in insufficient tightening but also in
damage to the socket or nut.
A worn or deformed hex. or square-holed socket will
not give an adequate tightness for fitting to the nut
or anvil, consequently resulting in loss of tightening
torque.
Pay attention to wear of socket hole, and replace
before further wear has developed.
4. Installing a socket (WR18DSDL)
Select the socket to be used.
䢇
Plunger type (Fig. 7)
Align the plunger located in the square part of the
anvil with the hole in the hex. socket. Then push the
R
Push
L
Push
Trigger switchPush button
Fig. 8
CAUTION
The push button can not be switched while the
impact driver is turning. To switch the push
button, stop the impact driver, then set the push
button.
7. Switch operation
䡬
When the trigger switch is depressed, the tool
rotates. When the trigger is released, the tool stops.
䡬
The rotational speed can be controlled by varying
the amount that the trigger switch is pulled. Speed
13
English
is low when the trigger switch is pulled slightly and
increases as the trigger switch is pulled more.
䡬
When releasing the trigger of the switch, the brake
will be applied for immediate stopping.
NOTE:
A buzzing noise is produced when the motor is about
to rotate; this is only a noise, not a machine failure.
8. Change rotation speed
As shown in Fig. 9, when the rotation change lever
is slid to the lower side, the power mode (P) is set.
And when slid to upper side, the save mode (S) is
set.
Please use the save mode (S) when you want to
lower Maximum tightening torque.
Rotation
Save mode (S)
Power mode (P)
Fig. 9
change lever
11. Using the hook
䢇
䢇
䢇
(1) Removing the hook.
CAUTION
In the work of the save mode (S), avoid the
continuous screw-tightening as temperature of
electronic components of the converter switch
increases.
9. Tightening and loosening screws
Install the bit that matches the screw, line up the bit
in the grooves of the head of the screw, then tighten
it.
Push the impact driver/wrench just enough to keep
the bit fitting the head of the screw.
CAUTION
Applying the impact driver/wrench for too long
䢇
tightens the screw too much and can break it.
䢇
Tightening a screw with the impact driver/wrench
at an angle to that screw can damage the head of
the screw and the proper force will not be
transmitted to the screw.
Tighten with this impact driver/wrench lined up
straight with the screw.
10. Tightening and loosening bolts
A hex. socket matching the bolt or nut must first be
selected. Then mount the socket on the anvil, and
grip the nut to be tightened with the hex. socket.
Holding the wrench in line with the bolt, press the
power switch to impact the nut for several seconds.
14
(2) Replacing the hook and tightening the screws.
If the nut is only loosely fitted to the bolt, the bolt
may turn with the nut, therefore mistaking proper
tightening. In this case, stop impact on the nut and
hold the bolt head with a wrench before restarting
impact, or manually tighten the bolt and nut to
prevent them slipping.
The hook is used to hang up the power tool to your
waist belt while working.
CAUTION
When using the hook, hang up the power tool
firmly not to drop accidentally.
If the power tool is dropped, it may lead to an accident.
When carrying the power tool with hooked to your
waist belt, do not fit any bit to the tip of power
tool. If the sharp bit such as drill is fitted to the
power tool when carrying it with hooked to your
waist belt, you will be injured.
Install securely the hook. Unless the hook is securely
installed, it may cause an injury while using.
Remove the screws fixing the hook with Philips
screw driver. (Fig. 10)
HookScrew
Fig. 10
Install securely the hook in the groove of power tool
and tighten the screws to fix the hook firmly.
(Fig. 11)
Groove
Hook
Fig. 11
Screw
12. About Remaining Battery Indicator
When pressing the remaining battery indicator
switch, the remaining battery indicator lamp lights
and the battery remaining power can be checked.
(Fig.12) When releasing your finger from the
remaining battery indicator switch, the remaining
battery indicator lamp goes off. The table 5 shows
the state of remaining battery indicator lamp and
the battery remaining power.
Switch panel
English
Light switch
Fig. 13
Remaining
battery
indicator
switch
Remaining
battery
indicator
lamp
NOTE:
Fig. 12
Table 5
State of lamp Battery Remaining Power
OPERATIONAL CAUTIONS
The battery remaining power
is enough.
The battery remaining power
is a half.
1. Resting the unit after continuous work
The battery remaining power
is nearly empty.
Re-charge the battery soonest
possible.
2. Cautions on use of the speed control switch
As the remaining battery indicator shows somewhat
differently depending on ambient temperature and
battery characteristics, read it as a reference.
NOTE:
䡬
Do not give a strong shock to the switch panel or
break it.It may lead to a trouble.
䡬
To save the battery power consumption, the
remaining battery indicator lamp lights while
3. Use a tightening time suitable for the screw
pressing the remaining battery indicator switch.
13. How to use the LED light
Every time you press the light switch on the switch
panel, the LED light lights or goes off. (Fig. 13)
To prevent the battery power consumption, turn off
the LED light frequently.
CAUTION
Do not expose directly your eye to the light by
looking into the light.
If your eye is continuously exposed to the light,
your eye will be hurt.
To prevent the battery power consumption caused
by forgetting to turn off the LED light, the light goes
off automatically in about 15 minutes.
After use for continuous bolt-tightening work, rest
the unit for 15 minutes or so when replacing the
battery. The temperature of the motor, switch, etc.,
will rise if the work is started again immediately after
battery replacement, eventually resulting in burnout.
CAUTION
Do not touch the metal parts, as it gets very hot
during continuous work.
This switch has a built-in, electronic circuit which
steplessly varies the rotation speed. Consequently,
when the switch trigger is pulled only slightly (low
speed rotation) and the motor is stopped while
continuously driving in screws, the components of
the electronic circuit parts may overheat and be
damaged.
The appropriate torque for a screw differs according
to the material and size of the screw, and the material
being screwed etc., so please use a tightening time
suitable for the screw. In particular, if a long
tightening time is used in the case of screws smaller
than 5/16” (8 mm), there is a danger of the screw
breaking, so please confirm the tightening time and
the tightening torque beforehand.
15
English
4. Work at a tightening torque suitable for the bolt
under impact
The optimum tightening torque for nuts or bolts
differs with material and size of the nuts or bolts.
An excessively large tightening torque for a small
bolt may stretch or break the bolt. The tightening
torque increases in proportion to the operation time.
Use the correct operating time for the bolt.
5. Confirm the tightening torque
The following factors contribute to a reduction of
the tightening torque. So confirm the actual
tightening torque needed by screwing up some bolts
before the job with a hand torque wrench. Factors
affecting the tightening torque are as follows.
(1) Voltage
When the discharge margin is reached, voltage
decreases and tightening torque is lowered.
(2) Operating time
The tightening torque increases when the operating
time increases. But the tightening torque does not
increase above a certain value even if the tool is
driven for a long time.
(3) Diameter of bolt
The tightening torque differs with the diameter of
the bolt. Generally a larger diameter bolt requires
larger tightening torque.
(4) Tightening conditions
The tightening torque differs according to the torque
ratio, class, and length of bolts even when bolts with
the same size threads are used. The tightening
torque also differs according to the condition of the
surface of workpiece through which the bolts are to
be tightened. When the bolt and nut turn together,
torque is greatly reduced.
(5) Using optional parts (WR18DSDL)
The tightening torque is reduced a little when an
extension bar, universal joint or a long socket is used.
(6) Clearance of the socket (WR18DSDL)
A worn or deformed hex. or a square-holed socket
will not give an adequate tightness to the fitting
between the nut or anvil, consequently resulting in
loss of tightening torque.
Using an improper socket which does not match to
the bolt will result in an insufficient tightening
torque.
(7) Tightening torque varies, depending on the battery’s
charge level.
16
MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION
English
CAUTION:
Pull out battery before doing any inspection or
maintenance.
1. Checking the condition of the bit. (WH18DSDL)
The bits should be checked regularly. If worn or
broken bits can slip or decrease the efficiency of the
motor and burn it out.
Replace worn bits with new ones.
CAUTION:
If you use a driver bit of which point is worn or
broken, it will be dangerous since it slips. So
replace it with a new one.
2. Checking the condition of the socket (WR18DSDL)
A worn or deformed hex. or a square-holed socket
will not give an adequate tightness to the fitting
between the nut or anvil, consequently resulting in
loss of tightening torque. Pay attention to wear of a
socket holes periodically, and replace with a new
one if needed.
3. Check the Screws
Loose screws are dangerous. Regularly inspect them
and make sure they are tight.
CAUTION:
Using this power tool with loosened screws is
extremely dangerous.
6. Replacing carbon brushes
Take out the carbon brush by first removing the
brush cap and then hooking the protrusion of the
carbon brush with a flat head screw driver, etc., as
shown in Fig. 16.
When installing the carbon brush, choose the
direction so that the nail of the carbon brush agrees
4. Maintenance of the motor
The motor unit winding is the very “heart” of the
power tool.
with the contact portion outside the brush tube. Then
push it in with a finger as illustrated in Fig. 17. Lastly,
install the brush cap.
Exercise due care to ensure the winding does not
become damaged and/or wet with oil or water.
5. Inspecting the carbon brushes (Fig. 14)
The motor employs carbon brushes which are
consumable parts. Since and excessively worn
carbon brush can result in motor trouble, replace
the carbon brush with new ones when it becomes
worn to or near the “wear limit”. In addition, always
keep carbon brushes clean and ensure that they slide
freely within the brush holders.
CAUTION
䢇
Be absolutely sure to insert the nail of the carbon
brush into the contact portion outside the brush
tube. (You can insert whichever one of the two
nails provided.)
䢇
Caution must be exercised since any error in this
operation can result in the deformed nail of the
carbon brush and may cause motor trouble at an
early stage.
NOTE:
When replacing the carbon brush with a new one,
be sure to use the Hitachi Carbon Brush Code No.
999054.
Wear limit
0.12" (3mm)
0.45"
(11.5mm)
Fig. 14
Nail of carbon brush
Protrusion
of carbon
brush
Fig. 15
Fig. 16
17
English
Contact portion
outside brush tube
Fig. 17
7. Check for Dust
Dust may be removed with a soft cloth or a cloth
dampened with soapy water.
Do not use bleach, chlorine, gasoline or thinner, for
they may damage the plastics.
8. Disposal of the exhausted battery
MODIFICATIONS:
Hitachi Power Tools are constantly being improved and
modified to incorporate the latest technological
advancements.
Accordingly, some parts (i.e. code numbers and/or
design) may be changed without prior notice.
CAUTION:
Repair, modification and inspection of Hitachi
Power Tools must be carried out by an Hitachi
Authorized Service Center.
This Parts List will be helpful if presented with the
tool to the Hitachi Authorized Service Center when
requesting repair or other maintenance. In the
operation and maintenance of power tools, the
safety regulations and standards prescribed in
each country must be observed.
WARNING:
Do not dispose of the exhausted battery. The
battery must explode if it is incinerated. The
product that you have purchased contains a
rechargeable battery. The battery is recyclable. At
the end of it’s useful life, under various state and
local laws, it may be illegal to dispose of this
battery into the municipal waste stream. Check
with your local solid waste officials for details in
your area for recycling options or proper disposal.
9. Storage
Storing in a place below 104°F (40°C) and out of the
reach of children.
NOTE:
Make sure that the battery is fully charged when
stored for a long period (3 months or more). The
battery with smaller capacity may not be able to be
charged when used, if stored for a long period.
10. Service and repairs
All quality power tools will eventually require
servicing or replacement of parts because of wear
from normal use. To assure that only authorized
replacement parts will be used, all service and
repairs must be performed by a HITACHI
AUTHORIZED SERVICE CENTER, ONLY.
11. Service parts list
A: Item No.
B: Code No.
C: No. Used
D: Remarks
Important notice on the batteries for the Hitachi
cordless power tools
Please always use one of our designated genuine
batteries. We cannot guarantee the safety and
performance of our cordless power tool when
used with batteries other than these designated
by us, or when the battery is disassembled and
modified (such as disassembly and replacement
of cells or other internal parts).
18
English
ACCESSORIES
WARNING
ALWAYS use Only authorized HITACHI replacement parts and accessories. NEVER use replacement parts or
accessories which are not intended for use with this tool. Contact HITACHI if you are not sure whether it is
safe to use a particular replacement part or accessory with your tool.
The use of any other attachment or accessory can be dangerous and could cause injury or mechanical
damage.
NOTE:
Accessories are subject to change without any obligation on the part of the HITACHI.
Plastic Case (Code No. 323230) ................................................................................................... 1
Battery, battery charger, plastic case and battery cover are not contained.
<WH18DSDL>
1. Battery
BSL1830 (Code No. 330067)
2. Phillips bit
Bit No.Code No.
No. 2992671
No. 3992672
2" (50 mm)
19
English
HS
L
L1
ØF
3. Hexagonal socket
Part Name
Engraved
characters
LB Code No.
4 mm Hexagonal socket7657992689
5 mm Hexagonal socket8658996177
6 mm Hexagonal socket106510985329
5/16" Hexagonal socket126512996178
8 mm Hexagonal socket136513996179
10 mm Hexagonal socket (small type)
146514996180
10 mm Hexagonal socket166516996181
10 mm Hexagonal socket176517996182
1/2" Hexagonal long socket2116621996197
Engraved characters
4. Drill chuck adapter set: Code No. 321823
Use the drill available on the market.
BL
<WR18DSDL>
1. Battery
BSL1830 (Code No. 330067)
2. Sockets
Form BForm C
ØF
L1
HS
20
L
ØF
L1
HS
L
Form D
English
Square
head drive
dimensions S
Part NameCode No.
Suitable Bolt Diameter
HighISOISOInch
tension
10 mm 944291M6
12 mm 873632M8W5/16"
13 mm 873539M8
14 mm 873540M10
1/2"
Hexagonal
(12.7 mm) Socket
17 mm 873536M10M12W3/8"
19 mm 873624M12M14W7/16"
21 mm 873626W1/2"
22 mm 873627M12M14M16
24 mm 873629M16M18
3. Long Socket
Form BForm C
ØF
L1
H
L2
L
S
(ordinary)
(small)bolts
ØF
L1
HS
L2
L
Hexagonal
width across Form
flats H
25/64"
(10 mm)(40 mm) (8 mm) (18 mm)
15/32"
(12 mm)(40 mm) (8 mm) (20 mm)
33/64"
(13 mm)(40 mm) (9 mm) (25 mm)
9/16"
(14 mm)(40 mm) (9 mm) (25 mm)
11/16"
(17 mm)(32 mm) (8 mm) (28 mm)
3/4"
(19 mm)(34 mm) (9 mm) (28 mm)
13/16"
(21 mm)(36 mm) (10 mm) (32 mm)
7/8"
(22 mm)(40 mm) (14 mm) (35 mm)
15/16"
(24 mm)(40 mm) (15 mm) (38 mm)
B
B
B
B
C
C
D
D
D
Main Socket
Dimensions
LL1øF
1-9/16"5/16"11/16"
1-9/16"5/16"25/32"
1-9/16" 11/32"1"
1-9/16" 11/32"1"
1-1/4"5/16"1-3/32"
1-11/32" 11/32" 1-3/32"
1-13/32"3/8"1-1/4"
1-9/16"9/16"1-3/8"
1-9/16"9/16"1-1/2"
Form D
ØF
L1
H
L2
L
S
Square
head drive
dimensions S
1/2"Long
(12.7 mm)
Part Name
Code
No.
Suitable Bolt Diameter
HighISOISOInch
tension
(ordinary)
12 mm 955138M8W5/16"
13 mm 955139M8
14 mm 955140M10
17 mm 955141M10M12W3/8"
17 mm 955149M10M12W3/8"
19 mm 955142M12M14 W7/16"
Socket
19 mm 955150M12M14 W7/16"
21 mm 955143W1/2"
21 mm 955151W1/2"
21 mm 991480W1/2"
22 mm 955144 M12M14M16
24 mm 955146M16M18
(small) bolts
Hexagonal
width across
flats H
15/32"
(12 mm)(52 mm) (20 mm) (34 mm) (20 mm)
33/64"
(13 mm)(52 mm) (20 mm) (34 mm)
(14 mm)(52 mm) (20 mm) (34 mm) (22 mm)
11/16"
(17 mm)(52 mm) (24 mm) (34 mm) (25 mm)
11/16"
(17 mm)(75 mm) (24 mm) (57 mm) (25 mm)
(19 mm)(52 mm) (24 mm) (34 mm) (28 mm)
(19 mm)(75 mm) (24 mm) (57 mm) (28 mm)
13/16"
(21 mm)(52 mm) (24 mm) (34 mm) (31 mm)
13/16"
(21 mm)(75 mm) (24 mm) (57 mm) (31 mm)
13/16"
(21 mm)
(22 mm)(52 mm) (24 mm) (34 mm)
15/16"
(24 mm)(52 mm) (25 mm) (34 mm)
9/16"
3/4"
3/4"
7/8"
Form
2-3/64" 25/32" 1-11/32" 25/32"
B
2-3/64" 25/32" 1-11/32" 53/64"
B
2-3/64" 25/32" 1-11/32"7/8"
B
2-3/64" 15/16" 1-11/32"1"
B
2-15/16" 15/16"2-1/4"1"
B
2-3/64" 15/16" 1-11/32" 1-3/32"
B
2-15/16" 15/16"2-1/4" 1-3/32"
B
2-3/64" 15/16" 1-11/32" 1-7/32"
D
2-15/16" 15/16"2-1/4" 1-7/32"
D
4-15/16" 15/16" 4-7/32" 1-7/32"
D
(125 mm)
2-3/64" 15/16" 1-11/32" 1-9/32"
D
2-3/64" 63/64" 1-11/32" 1-11/32"
D
Main Socket
Dimensions
LL1L2øF
(21.5 mm)
(24 mm)
(107 mm)
(31 mm)
(32.5 mm)
(34 mm)
21
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