Hanna Instruments HI 8050 User Manual

Instruction Manual
HI 8050 & HI 8060
Fertigation Controllers
Manufacturers since 1978
These Instruments are in
Compliance with the CE Directives
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Dear Customer, Thank you for choosing a Hanna Product. Please read this instruction
manual carefully before using the controller. This manual will provide you with the necessary information for a correct use
of the controller, as well as a precise idea of its versatility. If you need more technical information, do not hesitate to e-mail us at
tech@hannainst.com. These instruments are in compliance with
TT
ABLE OF CONTENTSABLE OF CONTENTS
T
ABLE OF CONTENTS
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ABLE OF CONTENTSABLE OF CONTENTS
THEORY OF FUNCTION ...................................................................4
GENERAL DESCRIPTION ...................................................................5
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION ........................................................... 6
Irrigation Control ......................................................................... 6
Fertilization Control ...................................................................... 8
pH Control ................................................................................. 9
Proportional Control ..................................................................... 10
Agitator Control ........................................................................ 13
Filter Control ............................................................................ 13
Manual Functions ..................................................................... 13
Alarms ..................................................................................... 14
Logging (Diary) Functions ............................................................. 14
Date and time controller settings ................................................... 15
Password setup .......................................................................... 15
Serial Communication ................................................................... 15
USER INTERFACE ......................................................................... 16
Keyboard Structure ..................................................................... 16
Operating Modes ...................................................................... 16
Panels Browsing Methods ........................................................... 18
Panel List .................................................................................. 19
PANEL DESCRIPTIONS .................................................................... 24
Initialization Panels ...................................................................... 24
Consulting Panels ...................................................................... 25
directives.
2
Setting Panels ............................................................................. 38
CALIBRATION PROCEDURES ........................................................... 57
Sensor Calibration Procedure ........................................................ 57
ALARMS DESCRIPTION ................................................................... 58
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE ........................................................... 60
APPENDIXES ............................................................................... 62
Panel list .................................................................................. 62
Keyboard operating modes ............................................................ 69
Outlet assignment table ................................................................ 70
Installation block diagram ............................................................ 72
Electrical connection diagram ....................................................... 74
Digital sensor connection diagram ................................................ 76
Analog sensor connection diagram ............................................... 78
Digital input connection diagram .................................................. 78
WARRANTY ................................................................................ 79
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THEORY OF FUNCTIONTHEORY OF FUNCTION
THEORY OF FUNCTION
THEORY OF FUNCTIONTHEORY OF FUNCTION
Irrigation is one of the most important operation in agriculture. With proper irrigation the quality and quantity of crops can be significantly enhanced. Correct irrigation is not a simple process: the quantity of water must be suffi­cient for crops, and if not, photosynthesis and overall growth is impeded. However, if the amount of water is more than required, plant growth may become excessive producing a taller, softer and/or damaged product. The Fertigation Controller can control the quantity of irrigation water based on time or volume. Different sectors can be irrigated at different times during a day with different water quantities. In the Fertigation Controller each irrigation program provides control of pH and of the amount of fertilizer released to the fields. When necessary, a specific program performs a pH correction by the introduction of an acid or base into the irrigation water. pH control is based on sensor input and a specified set point, while fertilizer control is based on sensor input and setpoint or based on volume measuring. When the Fertiga­tion Controller commands the addition of 1 or multiple fertilizers to the irriga­tion stream, digital counters continuously monitor the quantity of fertilizer re­leased in the irrigation stream and the overall amount of fertilizer is main­tained based on a target prescription. Fertilization can be also controlled based on conductivity of stream. The Fertigation Controller can command the addition of multiple (1 to 4) fertilizers to irrigation water. The amount of fertil­izer is set by the user for and controlled by a specific program (based on a prescription). If a pH or conductivity control problem arises, the program generates an alarm to inform the user. All operations of both control pro­cesses are stored in memory and if needed takes the proper action. The Ferti­gation Controller performs all necessary operations in the monitoring and control of irrigation and fertilization processes. These operations are con­ducted continuously throughout the day, month and year. To use and manage the system properly, all the necessary control values must be set (Setup mode). During monitoring operations (Consulting mode) the user can obtain infor­mation about how the system and irrigation process are functioning, in addi­tion to the history of all operations for current and previous days. To view the required information on the display or set a specific parameter, the appropri­ate display panel has to be selected, as explained in this manual.
4
GENERAL DESCRIPTIONGENERAL DESCRIPTION
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
GENERAL DESCRIPTIONGENERAL DESCRIPTION
The Fertigation Controller is a micro-processor-based system used in fertiliza­tion and irrigation control for greenhouses or open fields with powerful, flex­ible programming features. The main function of the Fertigation Controller is supplying and controlling the necessary water and fertilizers for crops according to several parameters such as acidity, conductivity and ambient temperature. The user interface is structured in two parts:
1. Consulting (numbered panels indicated by Cxx)
2. Setting (numbered panels indicated by Sxx). This instruction manual will present the interface in 2 forms:
1. Fertigation Controller functions
2. Panel order Fertigation Controller is capable of executing the following functions:
- Irrigation control by time or by volume
- pH control
- Fertilization control
- Manual correction
- Agitator control
- Filter control
- Water supply control
- Pumps control
- Sector control
- Serial communication
- Alarm function
- Logging function
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FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTIONFUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTIONFUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
In this chapter the main functions of the Fertigation Controller are pre­sented. For a better understanding see the typical installation schemes utilized for irrigation and fertilization presented in the Appendixes, Instal­lation Block Diagram.
IRRIGAIRRIGA
IRRIGA
IRRIGAIRRIGA
The Fertigation Controller can control up to 24 sectors (one valve per sector) for each of the ten irrigation programs: 24 valves (sectors) can be selected specifying the sector’s number and the desired value of irrigation time or volume for a specified irrigation pro­gram using set sectors for the respective irrigation program. Panel irrigation extension and “Done” time or volume value) for the selected irrigation program and sector. Irrigation can be controlled by time or volume – irrigation control mode can be switched between time and volume using panel MODE). Each irrigation program can be started by:
using panel option on panel
signed the external tank (level indication) input which can start the speci­fied irrigation program – this option is set using panel DITION).
S47 S47
S47 (PROG MAN START). A program can be stopped using panel
S47 S47
(PROG MAN STOP). Each irrigation program can be repeated a specified number of repeti­tions. The number of repetitions as well as pause time between two repeti­tions can be specified using panel Each irrigation program can be given a priority in relation to others (6 priority levels). Priorities and maximum open sectors per group can be specified for each program and can be set using panel ITY).
TION CONTROLTION CONTROL
TION CONTROL
TION CONTROLTION CONTROL
S43 S43
Panel
S43 (SET SECTORS). The panel displays the number of
S43 S43
C13 C13
C13 (SECTOR STATE) displays the current status (set value plus
C13 C13
S55 S55
S55 (IRRIG CTRL
S55 S55
TIME:TIME:
TIME: 1 to 6 different timetables (values) per program can be set
TIME:TIME:
S33 S33
S33 (SET START TIME). “Start cond” must be the selected
S33 S33
S32 S32
S32 (START CONDITION).
S32 S32
EXTERNAL TEXTERNAL T
EXTERNAL T
EXTERNAL TEXTERNAL T
MANUMANU
MANU
MANUMANU
ANK LEVELANK LEVEL
ANK LEVEL: Each irrigation program can be as-
ANK LEVELANK LEVEL
S32 S32
S32 (START CON-
S32 S32
AL AAL A
CTIVCTIV
AA
TIONTION
AL A
AL AAL A
CTIV
CTIVCTIV
: :
A
TION
: A program can be started using panel
AA
TIONTION
: :
S34 S34
S34 (PROGRAM REPEATS).
S34 S34
S31 S31
S31 (SET PRIOR-
S31 S31
S48S48
S48
S48S48
6
The following are setting requirements for each irrigation program:
- the working period (between start date (day/month) and end date (day/month)) – use panel
- the working time during a day (between start time and end time) – use
S29 S29
panel
S29 (ACTIVE TIMETABLE)
S29 S29
- the cycle work / rest day can be set using panel
- the working days in a week – use panel
Working time status for each irrigation program, if selected (irrigation program is in work period of month, day and week) is displayed in panel C07 C07
C07 (WORK TIME COND).
C07 C07 The percent of irrigation time or set volume can be automatically modified by the following:
MANU MANU
-
MANU
MANU MANU
TEMPERA TEMPERA
-
TEMPERA
TEMPERA TEMPERA
Total correction percentage, time or volume value is displayed on panel C11 C11
C11 (TOTAL CORRECTION).
C11 C11 In each irrigation program the pre-irrigation and post-irrigation time or volume value (used to clean the irrigation pipes with pre-irrigation water) can be set using panel Panel active sectors. The active irrigation program is displayed on panel Related data regarding the active irrigation program (active irrigation pro­gram number, last start condition and current / set repetition number) are displayed on panel Information about selected irrigation program, priority and irrigation pro­gram conflict are displayed on panel value data, correction value and irrigation completion (“Done”) value are displayed on panel Information about each program’s previous start condition, date and time are displayed on panel Total accumulation value from a previous date is displayed on panel (TOTAL ACCUMUL). Accumulation value from previous date and activation number for a se­lected irrigation program are displayed on panel ACCUMUL). Accumulation value from previous date, for selected sector, is displayed in
AL FAL F
AA
CTCT
AL F
AL FAL F GATION CORR). Percentage and corresponding value of time or volume can be viewed using panel
TION CORR).
C01 C01
C01 (GENERAL INFO) displays the active irrigation program and
C01 C01
OROR
A
CT
OR: This option can be set using panel
AA
CTCT
OROR
TURETURE
TURE: This option can be set using panel
TURETURE
S35 S35
S35 (PRE/POST IRRIG).
S35 S35
C04 C04
C04 (PROGRAM STATE).
C04 C04
C9 C9
C9 (IRRIG STATE).
C9 C9
C16 C16
C16 (PROG LAST START).
C16 C16
S29 S29
S29 (ACTIVE TIMETABLE)
S29 S29
S30 S30
S30 (WORKDAY)
S30 S30
S30 S30
S30 (WORKDAY)
S30 S30
C10 C10
C10 (MAN CORRECTION).
C10 C10
C03 C03
C03 (SENSORS STATE).
C03 C03
C08 C08
C08 (PRIOR&CONFLICTS).
C08 C08
C18 C18
C18 (PROGRAM
C18 C18
S44 S44
S44 (IRRI-
S44 S44
S44S44
S44 (IRRIGA-
S44S44
Set
C17C17
C17
C17C17
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C19 C19
panel
C19 (SECTOR ACCUMUL). In addition, this panel displays the
C19 C19 valve number assigned with the corresponding sector. Accumulations erase mode can be chosen on panel TICS). The accumulation erase can be performed for all programs and sectors using one of the following ways:
- Manually
- Every day at specified hour
- Automatically whether the accumulations counter values overflows
S65S65
S65 (ERASE STATIS-
S65S65
FERTILIZAFERTILIZA
FERTILIZA
FERTILIZAFERTILIZA
Fertilization can be made mixing the irrigation water with 4 types of fertil­izers from 4 tanks. Dosing of these fertilizers is controlled by conductivity or by volume (ratiometric or volume). Volume fertilizer control mode is available only if the program works in volume irrgation mode. In all cases is available a correction of fertilization with temperature. The temperatures for correction of fertilization are set in panel The type of control used for fertilization is selected in panel CTRL MODE):
Conductivity control is used to control fertilization based on the conduc­tivity of irrigation water. A reference for the conductivity is set in CONTROL) and a prescription for the proportion of fertilizers is set in (SET FERTILIZERS) and the controller will dose the prescribed proportion of fertilizers in such a manner to keep the EC water within specified range: EC refernce minus or plus minimum and maximum offset values. In addi­tion to this mode a differential conductivity control is available (set in (EC DIFF CTRL CFG). In this mode the controller will dose the fertilizers in a way that the irrigation water will have the conductivity of reference added with the conductivity of input water. In this way the amount of fertilizer dosed is the same even if the input water is contaminated with some sub­stances that produce the rising of EC. Conductivity sensor status and conductivity reference are displayed on panel tion, the conductivity sensor value is displayed on panels ERAL INFO) and tion and input EC are displayed on panel The conductivity control is made in accordance with a preset conductivity reference value, specific for each irrigation program. In addition, the con­ductivity reference has a proportional band and a dead band that can be set using panel S38(EC CONTROL). If the difference between setpoint and the EC of the water is greater than the dead band for a period of time an
TION CONTROLTION CONTROL
TION CONTROL
TION CONTROLTION CONTROL
CONDUCTIVITY CONTROLCONDUCTIVITY CONTROL
CONDUCTIVITY CONTROL
CONDUCTIVITY CONTROLCONDUCTIVITY CONTROL
C03C03
C03 (SENSORS STATE). Temperature reference correc-
C03C03
S44S44
S44 (IRRIGATION CORR).
S44S44
S37 S37
S37 (FERT
S37 S37
S38S38
S38 (EC
S38S38
C06C06
C06 (EC STATE). In addi-
C06C06
C01 C01
C01 (GEN-
C01 C01
C12C12
C12 (EC CORRECTION).
C12C12
S39S39
S39
S39S39
S40S40
S40
S40S40
8
alarm is triggered. For more information on the propotional band please consult the proportional control section. Given a conductivity alarm condition, conductivity control can be main­tained if “Ctrl on EC alarm” is selected using panel number BEHAVIOR). Statistical values of total conductivity are displayed on panel AVERAGES). For the average conductivity of each irrigation program see
C21C21
panel
C21 (PROGRAM AVERAGES) and for average conductivity of each
C21C21
individual sector see panel
RARA
In this mode the user has to specify for each program the quantity of each fertilizer to be dosed. The quantity can be specified in volume or in weight of active substance. All these settings are made in panel CTRL). If the volume is set Y, the proportion is dosed for each fertilizer as volume of fertilizer solution in volume of irrigation water. If the volume is set to N, the weight of active substance is specified together with the con­centration of fertilizer solution. The controller will dose then the volume of fertilizer that contains the specified active substance.
This mode is available only if the program works with irrigation in volume. The settings are made in panel the volume of fertilizer solution and the volume of irrigation water in which is to be mixed.
TIOMETRIC CONTROLTIOMETRIC CONTROL
RA
TIOMETRIC CONTROL
RARA
TIOMETRIC CONTROLTIOMETRIC CONTROL
VOLUME CONTROLVOLUME CONTROL
VOLUME CONTROL
VOLUME CONTROLVOLUME CONTROL
C22C22
C22 (SECTOR AVERAGES).
C22C22
S42S42
S42 (FERT VOL CTRL). Here is specified
S42S42
S54S54
S54 (ALARM
S54S54
C20C20
C20 (TOTAL
C20C20
S41 S41
S41 (RATIOMETRIC
S41 S41
PH CONTROLPH CONTROL
PH CONTROL
PH CONTROLPH CONTROL
pH control is necessary to correct and maintain the pH of irrigation water within specified range: pH reference minus or plus dead band value. The pH control also has a dead band and a proportional band. These values are set using panel The value of pH sensor and the reference value are displayed on panel C05C05
C05 (pH STATE).
C05C05 pH sensor value is displayed also on panel C01C01
C01 (GENERAL INFO).
C01C01 pH control will generate a pH alarm if for a period of time (more than the time specified using panel specified range. Given a pH alarm condition, pH control can be main­tained if “Ctrl on PH alarm” is selected using panel number BEHAVIOR). Also given a pH alarm condition, irrigation can be main­tained if “Irrig on PH alarm” is selected using panel number BEHAVIOR).
S36S36
S36 (pH CONTROL).
S36S36
C03C03
C03 (SENSORS STATE) and in
C03C03
S36S36
S36 (PH CONTROL)) the pH is not within the
S36S36
S54S54
S54 (ALARM
S54S54
S54S54
S54 (ALARM
S54S54
9
Statistical values of pH are displayed on panel For each irrigation program the pH average is available on panel
C20C20
C20 (TOTAL AVERAGES).
C20C20
C21C21
C21
C21C21 (PROGRAM AVERAGES) and for each individual sector the pH average is available on panel be deleted manually or at specified time of day using panel
C22C22
C22 (SECTOR AVERAGES). All pH averages can
C22C22
S65 S65
S65 (ERASE
S65 S65
STATISTICS)
PROPORTIONAL CONTROLPROPORTIONAL CONTROL
PROPORTIONAL CONTROL
PROPORTIONAL CONTROLPROPORTIONAL CONTROL
EC and pH control is performed using a proportional controller. The role of this controller is to maintain a pH and EC value of the irriga­tion water (see diagram). The control of pH and EC is made separately.
Reagent
A simplified schematic of the process (pH and EC) is presented above. The components are as follows:
The mixing tank where input water and additives are combined.
The additive solution tank containing an acid, base or fertilizer
The valve for introducing the additive solution into the mixing tank con-
trolled by the proportional controller.
P(proportional) Controller
The input water source.
The irrigation pump used to pump water from the mixing tank to the
irrigation sectors.
The Fertigation controller automatically provides a command output sig­nal to a control element such as a pump or valve based on a sensor input signal. The function of the proportional controller is to control the dosage of acid/base or fertilizer in such a way that pH and EC of the process will have the values close to specified set point. The output signal commands the opening and closing of a valve through which the additive solution is
10
circulated. The amount of additive solution added is relative to the open­ing of the valve, which is directly proportional to the magnitude of differ­ence between the “water pool” pH and the set point. Set point (reference value) is the desired value of the measurement. Error is define as the difference between set point and measurement:
Error = setpoint – measurementError = setpoint – measurement
Error = setpoint – measurement
Error = setpoint – measurementError = setpoint – measurement
The descriptions and definitions of the individual control actions are as follows: Proportional control so called because the controller output is propor­tional to the magnitude of error. However, proportional control is subject to one major limitation, steady state offset (steady deviation from the set point). Increasing the sensitivity of the controller (controller gain) can reduce the steady state offset but only with slow processes. Because of this proportional control by itself is used primarily for slow, consistent pro­cesses that can tolerate high controller gain (like the control of pH and EC in irrigation applications), which minimizes steady state offset. Both pH and EC are controlled by using the same proportional control method. The proportional control acts on the closing and opening timings of the motorized valves. The control cycle used for the pH and EC control can be set by using panel S60 (SET PROP CTRL). To regulate the aperture of the motorized valves the proportional control will control the opening and closing times. These timings are in fact pecentages from the control cycle length. The sensivity factor simply divides the times used for the actual command of the motorized valves. It can be used for a fine time of the proportional control. For each program and for each of the controls (pH or EC) two parameters define the behavior of thecontroller around a designated set­point:
- the dead band is the area around the setpoint where the dosage is “in limits” therefore the actuators need not to change their position.
- the proportional band is the an area around the setpoint where the proportional control takes place. Outside of these two areas the controller will open or close the motrized valve with 80% of the control cycle.
11
Valve
Opening
pH, EC
Max pH
Max EC
Setpoint
Valve
Opening
P Control
No Valve Control
P Control
Proportional Band
Dead Band Dead Band
Proportional Band
High Alarm Area
Low Alarm Area
Control cycle
percentage
80%
100%
0
80%
100%
12
AGITAGIT
AA
AGIT
AGITAGIT
For HI8060:For HI8060:
For HI8060:
For HI8060:For HI8060: The agitator output is active in the irrigation phase of a program if the fertilizer control is enabled. This output also commands the fertilization pumps. For HI8050:For HI8050:
For HI8050:
For HI8050:For HI8050: During the irrigation program, the agitators can be stopped (if working time is zero), work continuously (if pause time is zero) or intermittently (if working time and pause is different than zero) and can start during preirrigation, before the fertilizer tanks are used. The agitators are set using panel S45 and can be consulted using panel C15.
FILTER CONTROLFILTER CONTROL
FILTER CONTROL
FILTER CONTROLFILTER CONTROL
Fertigation Controller has the capability to check and automatically clean two filters controlled by two filter-cleaning programs. Each filter cleaning program can be started by the following conditions:
1. Following one specified irrigation program. This irrigation program
2. When a “dirty filter” alarm is activated. Cleaning by this option is set
The working time for filter cleaning programs can be set using panel (FIL(FIL
(FIL
(FIL(FIL
MANUAL FUNCTIONSMANUAL FUNCTIONS
MANUAL FUNCTIONS
MANUAL FUNCTIONSMANUAL FUNCTIONS
TOR CONTROLTOR CONTROL
A
TOR CONTROL
AA
TOR CONTROLTOR CONTROL
can be set in panel
using panel
TERS CTRL).TERS CTRL).
TERS CTRL).
TERS CTRL).TERS CTRL).
S46 S46
S46 (FILTERS CTRL).
S46 S46
S46 S46
S46 (FILTERS CTRL).
S46 S46
S45S45
S45
S45S45
The Fertigation Controller has the following Manual function capabilities:
To switch the controller state between STOP, WORK and INIT, use panel
S49 S49
S49 (CONTROLLER STATE). The controller state can be checked using
S49 S49
C01 C01
panel
C01 (GENERAL INFO)
C01 C01
To manually start a program use panel
To manually stop a program use panel
To check and to change the value for each of the outputs, use panel
S50 S50
S50 (OUTLET MAN CTRL)
S50 S50
To erase all statistics, use panel
cates pH and conductivity averages for all irrigation programs and sec­tors in addition to average total irrigation accumulation. They also show the volume of water and fertilizers on sectors, on programs and total volumes.
To erase the settings of one irrigation program or to erase all settings for
all irrigation programs, use panel
S65 S65
S65 (ERASE STATISTICS).
S65 S65
S47 S47
S47 (PROG MAN START)
S47 S47 S48 S48
S48 (PROG MAN STOP)
S48 S48
S66 S66
S66 (ERASE SETTINGS).
S66 S66
13
Statistics indi-
ALARMSALARMS
ALARMS
ALARMSALARMS
Fertigation controller has the capability to supervise and generate an alarm for the following conditions:
- Conductivity sensor out of range. Reference, minimal and maximal offset
and time-out for conductivity alarm are set using panel TROL). The current values of conductivity sensors are displayed on panel C06 C06
C06 (EC STATE)
C06 C06
pH sensor out of range. Reference, minimum and maximum offset and
time-out for pH alarm are set using panel current values of pH sensors are displayed on panel
Problems with the water supply.
Dirty filters.
Low levels in fertilizer and acid tanks.
Waste of fertilizers.
Main irrigation counter fail.
Overdose and underdose of fertilizer.
The system will take appropriate action and record the alarm. These ac­tions can be:
..
.
..
S36 S36
S36 (PH CONTROL).
S36 S36
S38 S38
S38 (EC CON-
S38 S38
The
C05 C05
C05 (pH STATE)
C05 C05
Given a pH alarm condition, the irrigation process can be set to
stop or continue using panel
S54 S54
S54 (ALARM BEHAVIOR).
S54 S54
Given an EC alarm condition, the irrigation process can be set to
stop or continue using panel
S54 S54
S54 (ALARM BEHAVIOR).
S54 S54
Given a dirty filter alarm condition, start the filter cleaning program
in accordance with the priority and working time settings
Given a water supply alarm situation the controller goes in BLOCK state.
All alarm situations are displayed on panel
All anomalies (old alarm conditions) are displayed in panel (ANOMALY).
C23 C23
C23 (ALARM).
C23 C23
C25C25
C25
C25C25
LOGGING (DIARY) FUNCTIONS LOGGING (DIARY) FUNCTIONS
LOGGING (DIARY) FUNCTIONS
LOGGING (DIARY) FUNCTIONS LOGGING (DIARY) FUNCTIONS
The Fertigation controller has the capability to log the most important
occurred events and values of different parameters that can offer a de­scription of the evolution of the entire process;
The most important values are:
- Number and time period of every program activation;
- Filter cleanings;
- Averages of pH, conductivity and temperature;
- Accumulations;
14
- Values of sensors.
- Sectors irrigated by a program.
- Alarms; The records of log can be searched by date. To start a search set the desired date in panel C24 (VIEW LOG DATE). Logging records are displayed on panel C26 (LOG). The average value of sensors and accumulation of volumes are available through panes C17 (TOTAL ACCUMUL) to C22 (SECTOR AVERAGES).
DADA
TE AND TIME CONTROLLER SETTINGSTE AND TIME CONTROLLER SETTINGS
DA
TE AND TIME CONTROLLER SETTINGS
DADA
TE AND TIME CONTROLLER SETTINGSTE AND TIME CONTROLLER SETTINGS
The controller date and time can be consulted on panel INFO) and can be set using panel
PASSWORD SETUP PASSWORD SETUP
PASSWORD SETUP
PASSWORD SETUP PASSWORD SETUP
Access to Fertigation Controller can be restricted by a password. This password can be set using panel can be disabled using the same panel.
SERIAL COMMUNICASERIAL COMMUNICA
SERIAL COMMUNICA
SERIAL COMMUNICASERIAL COMMUNICA
The fertigation controller is able to connect with a PC and can be remotely controlled by the PC through the Agricare program. To be able to connect the PC must have a serial port available and a Windows operating sys­tem. The serial cable must be crossover and with male – female connec­tor. For more details please consult the help of the Agricare program.
S28 S28
S28 (SET DATE & TIME).
S28 S28
S64 S64
S64 (SET PASSWORD). The password
S64 S64
TIONTION
TION
TIONTION
C01 C01
C01 (GENERAL
C01 C01
15
USER INTERFACEUSER INTERFACE
USER INTERFACE
USER INTERFACEUSER INTERFACE
The user interface of the Fertigation Controller consists of a 4 x 20 charac­ter LCD and a 23 key keyboard (see depiction below).
KEYBOARD STRUCTUREKEYBOARD STRUCTURE
KEYBOARD STRUCTURE
KEYBOARD STRUCTUREKEYBOARD STRUCTURE
Fig. 1.1: Fig. 1.1:
Fig. 1.1: Keyboard layout.
Fig. 1.1: Fig. 1.1:
OPERAOPERA
OPERA
OPERAOPERA
The Fertigation controller operates primarily in two major modes: Consult­ing Mode and Setting Mode. User interface panels (screens) are broken down into two categories:
1. CONSULTING PANELS
2. SETTING PANELS Both modes of operation a readily available to the user.
TING MODESTING MODES
TING MODES
TING MODESTING MODES
1. CONSUL TING MODE:
The consulting mode allows the user to view the current state and set conditions of the Fertigation Controller. While in consulting mode ( key not pressed) all 68 panels can be viewed by one of 2 browsing meth­ods. The primary consulting screens are designated from C
2727
C
27. The following outline highlights the functions of the consulting mode.
2727
PP
two browsing methods are enabled. See Section
METHODSMETHODS
METHODS for more details.
METHODSMETHODS
ARROWS KEYSARROWS KEYS
ARROWS KEYS can be used to move the cursor within a currently
ARROWS KEYSARROWS KEYS selected panel to select specific data (only if data items are selectable) to be viewed.
16
ANEL BROWSINGANEL BROWSING
P
ANEL BROWSING
PP
ANEL BROWSINGANEL BROWSING
0101
01 through
0101
SETSET
SET
SETSET
ESCESC
ESC key can be used as a shortcut key to access the
ESCESC
STATE) panel from any currently viewed panel.
HOMEHOME
HOME key can be used as a shortcut key to access the
HOMEHOME ERAL INFO) panel from any currently viewed panel.
ENDEND
END key can be used as a shortcut key to access the
ENDEND
STOP) panel from any currently viewed panel.
TT
ABAB
T
AB key can be used to switch the focus between the
TT
ABAB
objectobject
object and the
objectobject dexed. If there is no index parameter present on the current panel, the TT
ABAB
T
AB key has no effect. The program number indexes panels. For ex-
TT
ABAB ample, panel each program. Once panel the focus (cursor) is shifted from the panel number to the program num­ber “Prog 01”. The each program state consecutively without leaving the panel.
ENTERENTER
ENTER key is used to confirm any new values entered in any of the
ENTERENTER selected panels. This is only possible if data items on a panel (screen) are selectable.
panels index parameterpanels index parameter
panels index parameter if the current panel is in-
panels index parameterpanels index parameter
C04 C04
C04 (PROGRAM STATE) displays the current state for
C04 C04
C04C04
C04 is selected and the
C04C04
ARROW KEYSARROW KEYS
ARROW KEYS can now be used to scroll through
ARROW KEYSARROW KEYS
C04C04
C04 (PROGRAM
C04C04
C01 C01
C01 (GEN-
C01 C01
S48 S48
S48 (PROG MAN
S48 S48
panel numberpanel number
panel number
panel numberpanel number
TT
ABAB
T
AB key pressed,
TT
ABAB
2. SETTING MODE:
The setting mode allows configuration of all adjustable parameters of the
S28S28
Fertigation controller. The setting screens are designated from All 68 panels can be viewed by one of 2 browsing methods. The setting mode is executed by selecting the appropriate screen and pressing the SETSET
SET key. Once the setting mode is entered both panel-browsing methods
SETSET are disabled and navigation is allowed only within the currently selected panel. The following outline highlights the functions of the Setting Mode.
Both panel (screen) browsing methods are disabled. See Section BROWSING METHODSBROWSING METHODS
BROWSING METHODS
BROWSING METHODSBROWSING METHODS
Focus (cursor location) is automatically shifted to the first editable data object on the selected panel.
UPUP
, DOWN, DOWN
UP
, DOWN
UPUP
, DOWN, DOWN
objects within the current panel.
LEFTLEFT
, RIGHT arrow keys, RIGHT arrow keys
LEFT
, RIGHT arrow keys allow navigation within the currently fo-
LEFTLEFT
, RIGHT arrow keys, RIGHT arrow keys cused object then the focus is transferred to the previous or next editable item within the current panel.
TT
ABAB
T
AB key can be used to move only in a forward direction, from one data
TT
ABAB
object to the next within the selected panel.
ENTERENTER
ENTER key confirms all data entered in a current panel. Once the
ENTERENTER
arrow keysarrow keys
arrow keys allows navigation between all editable data
arrow keysarrow keys
data object.data object.
data object. If the cursor exceeds the boundaries of the data
data object.data object.
S28 to
S28S28
S68S68
S68.
S68S68
PP
ANELANEL
P
ANEL
PP
ANELANEL
17
ENTERENTER
ENTER key is pressed and data confirmed, the controller reverts to con-
ENTERENTER sulting mode. The
ESCESC
ESC key cancels new data entered in the currently focused data object
ESCESC and exits the setting mode. The change of data is not saved in the current object and the previous setting is maintained.
NONO
TETE
NO
TE: Data that has been changed in an editable data object is saved
NONO
TETE once focus has been removed from that object by pressing the KEYSKEYS
KEYS or
KEYSKEYS
PP
ANELS BROWSING METHODSANELS BROWSING METHODS
P
ANELS BROWSING METHODS
PP
ANELS BROWSING METHODSANELS BROWSING METHODS
In consulting mode, 2 browsing methods are available to view each of the 68 panels (screens) of the Fertigation controller.
keys allows consecutive navigation from one panel to the next. Direction is dependent upon which key is selected.
entered directly using the panel number located on the bottom right cor­ner of every panel, prefixed by a initially focused object on each screen. After entering the value by using the key pad and panel.
NONO
NO
NONO setting mode, both browsing methods are disabled.
TT
ABAB
T
AB.
TT
ABAB
StepStep
-by-by
--
Step
StepStep
Direct access browsingDirect access browsing
Direct access browsing: the number of the desired panel can be
Direct access browsingDirect access browsing
TETE
TE
TETE
step browsingstep browsing
-by
-
step browsing: pressing
-by-by
--
step browsingstep browsing
: :
: If a panel is selected and the
: :
SETSET
SET key must be pressed to re-enter setting mode.
SETSET
ARROWARROW
ARROW
ARROWARROW
PP
AA
CC
C or
CC
arrow keysarrow keys
arrow keys, press the
arrow keysarrow keys
GE UPGE UP
P
A
GE UP and
PP
AA
GE UPGE UP
SS
S. The panel number object is the
SS
ENTERENTER
ENTER key to view the selected
ENTERENTER
SETSET
SET key is pressed, entering the
SETSET
PP
AA
GE DOWNGE DOWN
P
A
GE DOWN
PP
AA
GE DOWNGE DOWN
18
PP
ANEL LISTANEL LIST
P
ANEL LIST
PP
ANEL LISTANEL LIST
REBMUNYBELBATLENAPREBMUNYBELBATLENAP
REBMUNYBELBATLENAPREBMUNYBELBATLENAP
REBMUNYBELBATLENAP
NOCSLENAPGNITLUSNOC
10OFNILARENEGNOITAMR82EMIT&ETADTES
20ETATSEMULOV92ELBATEMITEVITCA
30ETATSSROSNES03YADKR
40ETATSMARGORP13YTIROIRPTES
50ETATSHp23SNOITIDNOCTRATS
60ETATSCE33EMITTRATSTES
70SNOITIDNOCEMITKROW43STAEPERMARGOR
80STCILFNOC&YTIROIRP53NOITAGIRRITSOP/ERP
90ETATSNOITAGIRRI63LORTNOCHp
01ROTCAFNOITCERROCLAUNAM73EDOMLORTNOCREZI
11NOITCERROCLATOT83LORTNOCCE
21SNOITCERROCCE93SREZILITREFTES
31ETATSSROTCES04
41ETATSREZILITREF14
51ETATSROTATIGA24LORTNOCREZILITREFEMULOV
SLENAPGNITLUS
SLENAPGNITLUSNOCSLENAPGNITLUSNOCSLENAPGNITTESSLENAPGNITTES
SLENAPGNITLUSNOC
OW
P
S
LITREF
GIFNOC
LORTNOC
SLENAPGNITTESSLENAPGNITTES
SLENAPGNITTE
LORTNOCLAITNEREFFIDCE
NOITARU
REZILITREFCIRTEMOITAR
GORP34SROTCESTES
61TRATSTSALMAR
71NOITALUMUCCALATOT44NOITCERROCNOITAGIRRI
81NOITALUMUCCAMARGORP54SROTATIGATES
ES64LORTNOCSRETLIF
91NOITALUMUCCAROTC
02SEGAREVALATOT74TRATSLAUNAMMARGORP
12SEGAREVAMARGORP84POTSLAUNAMMARGORP
22SEGAREVAROTCES94ETATS
32MRALA05LORTNOCLAUNAMSTELTUO
42ETADGOLWEIV15SNOITPOLORTNOCHp
RELLORTNOC
19
REBMUNYBELBATLENAPREBMUNYBELBATLENAP
REBMUNYBELBATLENAPREBMUNYBELBATLENAP
REBMUNYBELBATLENAP
NOCSLENAPGNITLUSNOC
52SEILAMONA25SMRALAGNISODEMULOV
62GOL35SMRALAEMULOVNOPOTS
72ECITCARPYROTAROBALDOOG45RO
SLENAPGNITLUS
SLENAPGNITLUSNOCSLENAPGNITLUSNOCSLENAPGNITTESSLENAPGNITTES
SLENAPGNITLUSNOC
55EDOMLORTNOCNOITAGIRRI
65SRETEMARAPWOLFTES
75SGNITTESRETNUOC
85NOITCELESSPMUP
95SEVLAVDEZIROTOM
06LR
16SGNIMITTES
26LORTNOCELBANE
36TESSROSNESGNGIGOL
46DROWSSAPTES
56SCITSITATSESARE
66SGNITTESESARE
76SROSNE
S
IVAHEBMRALA
TCPORPTES
SETARBILAC
SLENAPGNITTESSLENAPGNITTES
SLENAPGNITTE
20
86NOITACIFITNEDIRELLORTNOC
GLARENE)RELLORTNOC(
NOITCNUFYBELBATLENAPNOITCNUFYBELBATLENAP
NOITCNUFYBELBATLENAPNOITCNUFYBELBATLENAP
NOITCNUFYBELBATLENAP
LENAPLENAP
LENAPLENAP
TCNUFLENAPNOITCNUFLENAP
NOITCNUFLENAPNOITCNUFLENAP
NOI
NOITCNUFLENAP
GNITLUSNOC
GNITLUSNOCMARGORP20ETATSEMULOV
LENAP
REBMUNREBMUN
R
EBMUNREBMUN
REBMUN
10NOITAMROFNILARENEG
30E
72ECITCARPYROTAROBALDOOG
40ETATSMARGORP
50ETATSHp
60ETATSCE
TATSSROSNES
EMANLENAPEMANLENAP
EMANLENAPEMANLENAP
EMANLENAP
70SNOITIDNO
80STCILFNOCDNAYTIROIRP
90ETATSNOITAGIRRI
01
11NOITCERROCLATOT
21SNOITCERROCCE
1ETATSSROSNES
3
41ETATSREZILITREF
51ETATSROTATIGA
61TRATSTSALMARGORP
GNITLUSNOCSCITSITATS71NOITALUMUCCALATOT
81NOIT
91NOITALUMUCCAROTCES
02SEGAREVALATOT
12SEGAREVAMARGORP
22SEGAREVAROTCES
32MRALA
CEMITKROW
NOITCERROCLAUNAM
ROTCAF
ALUMUCCAMARGORP
42ETADGOLWEIV
21
NOITCNUFYBELBATLENAPNOITCNUFYBELBATLENAP
NOITCNUFYBELBATLENAPNOITCNUFYBELBATLENAP
NOITCNUFYBELBATLENAP
LENAPLENAP
LENAPLENAP
TCNUFLENAPNOITCNUFLENAP
NOITCNUFLENAPNOITCNUFLENAP
NOI
NOITCNUFLENAP
)RELLORTNOC(LARENEG
SGNITTES
LENAP
REBMUNREBMUN
REBMUNREBMUN
REBMUN
52SEILAMONA
62GOL
82EMIT&E
73EDOMLORTNOCREZILITREF
64LORTNOCSRETLIF
15SNOITPOLORTNOCHp
25SMRALAGNISODEMULOV
35SMRALAEMULOVNOPOTS
TADTES
EMANLENAPEMANLENAP
EMANLENAPEMANLENAP
EMANLENAP
45RO
65SRETEMARAPWOLFTES
75SGNITTESRETNUOC
95SEVLAVDEZIROTOM
06LRTCPOPPTES
16SGNIMITTES
26LORTNOCELBANE
36TE
46DROWSSAPTES
76SROSNESETARBILAC
86NOITACIFITNEDIRELLORTNOC
SGNITTESMARGORP92ELBATEMITEVITCA
03Y
13YTIROIRPTES
23SNOITIDNOCTRATS
33EMITTRATSTES
43STAEPERMARGORP
IVAHEBMRALA
SSROSNESGNIGGOL
ADKROW
22
NOITCNUFYBELBATLENAPNOITCNUFYBELBATLENAP
NOITCNUFYBELBATLENAPNOITCNUFYBELBATLENAP
NOITCNUFYBELBATLENAP
LENAPLENAP
LENAPLENAP
TCNUFLENAPNOITCNUFLENAP
NOITCNUFLENAPNOITCNUFLENAP
NOI
NOITCNUFLENAP
LENAP
REBMUNREBMUN
R
EBMUNREBMUN
REBMUN
53NOITAGIRRITSOP/ERP
63HpLORTNOC
83LORTNOCCE
EMANLENAPEMANLENAP
EMANLENAPEMANLENAP
EMANLENAP
93SREZILITR
04
14
24LORTNOCREZILITREFEMULOV
34SROTC
44NOITCERROCNOITAGIRRI
54SROTATIGATES
55EDOMLORTNOCNOITAGIRRI
85NOITCELESSPMUP
SNOITCNUFLAUNAM74TRATSLAUNA
84POTSLAUNAMMARGORP
94ETATSRELLORTNOC
05LORTNOCLAUNAMSTELTUO
56SCITSITATSESARE
66SGNITTESESARE
EFTES
LORTNOC
ESTES
MMARGORP
LORTNOCLAITNEREFFIDCE
NOITARUGIFNOC
REZILITREFCIRTEMOITAR
23
PANEL DESCRIPTIONSPANEL DESCRIPTIONS
PANEL DESCRIPTIONS
PANEL DESCRIPTIONSPANEL DESCRIPTIONS
Below are described all the panels in the controllers. The panels are divided in three sections: Initialization panels, consulting panels and setting panels. The data fields within each panel are described from left to right unless otherwise specified.
INITIALIZAINITIALIZA
INITIALIZA
INITIALIZAINITIALIZA
INITIALIZATION PANEL
This panel is shown during Fertigation Controller INITIALIZATION state and contains the HANNA INSTRUMENTS logo and the name of the controller. The last line is used to display the current status of the initialization sequence. This panel is also used to display any possible errors that may occur during the start up sequence.
START PANEL
This panel is displayed after successful initialization or whenever the password authentication sequence fails (user will be logged off due to incorrect pass­word entry). This panel displays the date and time and the bottom left corner it is shown the Fertigation Controller functional state. It is important to note that the Fertigation Controller is normallyIt is important to note that the Fertigation Controller is normally
It is important to note that the Fertigation Controller is normally
It is important to note that the Fertigation Controller is normallyIt is important to note that the Fertigation Controller is normally functioning at this point if the required external conditions arefunctioning at this point if the required external conditions are
functioning at this point if the required external conditions are
functioning at this point if the required external conditions arefunctioning at this point if the required external conditions are met even if the user is logged off.met even if the user is logged off.
met even if the user is logged off. At this stage, when the user presses
met even if the user is logged off.met even if the user is logged off.
ENTERENTER
the
ENTER key another login opportunity will be given if the password au-
ENTERENTER thentication process is enabled. This feature can be specified via panel (SET PASSWORD).
TION PTION P
TION P
TION PTION P
HANNA INSTRUMENTS HI8050 V00.01-004E INITIALIZATION:
Loading StringTable
HANNA INSTRUMENTS
HI8050 CONTROLLER Fri 15-03-2000 13:15 STOP PRESS ENTER
ANELSANELS
ANELS
ANELSANELS
S64S64
S64
S64S64
24
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