Hamilton P*UR, G9T-UP, FG9-UP, P*DH, G9T-DH Installation Instruction

...
INSTALLATION
HIGH EFFICIENCY
GAS-FIRED FURNACES
INSTRUCTION
CON TENTS
GENERA L IN FO R MA TI ON . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
SPECIFIC UNIT INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
DUCTW ORK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
GA S PI P IN G . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1
EL ECT RI CA L PO WER CONN ECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
EL ECT RI CA L CON TROL CON NEC TI O NS . . . . . . . . . 1 3
COMBUSTION AIR AND VENT SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . 14
SA FET Y CO NT ROL S . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
ST AR T- U P AND ADJ U STMENT S . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
FURNACE ACCESSORIES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
TUBULAR HEAT EXCHANGER SERIES
MODELS: P* UR / G9T-U P / FG 9- UP (Upfl ow)
40 - 140 MBH INPUT
MOD ELS: P*D H / G9T-DH / F G9 -DH (D own flo w / Hor izont al )
40 - 120 MBH INPUT
OPER AT IO N A ND M AI NT ENANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
TROU BL E SHO OTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
EFFICIENCY RATING CERTIFIED
CAUTION: READ ALL SAFETY GUIDES BEFORE YOU
START TO INSTALL YOUR FURNACE.
SAVE THIS MANUAL
035-17477-002 Rev. D (1202)
IMPROPER INSTALLATION MAY CREATE A CONDITION WHERE THE OPERATION OF T HE PRODUCT COU L D CAU S E PER S ONA L IN JU RY OR PROPERTY DAMAGE.
IMPROPER INSTALLATION, ADJUSTMENT, ALTERATION, SERVICE OR MAINTENANCE CAN CAUSE IN JU RY O R PR OPER TY DAM AGE. REFER TO THIS MANUAL FOR ASSISTANCE OR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION, CONSULT A QUALIFIED INSTALLER, SERVICE AGENCY OR THE GAS SUPPLIER.
THIS PRODUCT MUST BE INSTALLED IN STRICT COMPLIANCE WITH THE ENCLOSED INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS AND ANY APPLICABLE LOCAL, STATE, AND NATIONAL COD ES I NCLUDING BUT NOT LI MI TED TO , BUILDING, ELECTRICAL AND MECHANICAL CODES.
The furnace area must not be used as a broom closet or for any other storage purposes, as a fire hazard bay be created. Never store items such as the following on, near or in contact with the fur­nace.
1.Spray or aerosol cans, rags, brooms, dust mops, vacuum cleaners or other cleaning tools.
2.Soap powders, bleaches, waxes or other clean­ing compounds; plastic items or containers; gaso­line, kerosene, cigarette lighter fluid, dry cleaning fluids or other volatile fluid.
3.Paint thinners and other painting compounds.
4.Paper bags, boxes or other paper products
Never operate the furnace with the blower door removed. To do so could result in serious personal injury and/or equipment damage.
035-17477-002 Rev. D (1202)
GENERAL INFORMATION
DESCRIPTION
This Category IV, dual certified direct vent and 1-pipe vent furnace is designed for residential or commercial applica­tion. It may be installed without modification to the conden­sate system in a basement, garage, equipment room, alcove, attic or any other indoor location provided the space tempera­ture is 32 °F or higher and where all required clearance to combustibles and other restrictions are met. If the furnace is being installed where the space temperature is below 32°F, refer to “BELOW FREEZING LOCATIONS” on page 4.
This furnace is constructed at the factory for natural gas-fired operation at 0 - 4,500 ft. above sea level, but may be con­verted to operate on propane (LP) gas and at altitudes up to 10,000 ft. For applications at altitudes between 2,000 - 4,500 ft., s ee “ COMBUSTION AIR AND VENT SYSTEM” on page 14, for required vent length reductions. For applications at altitudes greater than 4,500 feet, see high altitude instruc­tions 035-14447-000.
High altitude and propane (LP) changes or conversions required in order for the appliance to satisfactory meet the application must be made by an authorized distributor or dealer. In Canada, a certified conversion station or ot her qualified agency, using factory specified and/or approv ed parts, must perform the conversion.
INSPECTION
As soon as a unit is received, it should be inspected f or possi­ble damage during transit. If damage is evident, the extent of the damage should be noted on the carrier's freight bill.
A separate request for inspection by the carrier's agent should be made in writing. Also, before installation the unit should be checked for screws or bolts which may have loos­ened in transit. There are no s hipping or spacer brackets which need to be removed.
NOTES, CAUTIONS & WARNINGS
The installer should pay particular attention to the words: NOTE, CAUTION and WARNING. NOTES are intended to clarify or make the installation easier. CAUTIONS are given to prevent equipment damage. WARNINGS are given t o alert the installer that personal injury and/or equipment or property damage may occur if installation procedures are not handled properly.
The cooling coil must be installed in the supply air duct, downstream of the furnace. Cooled air may not be passed over the heat exchanger.
2 Unitary Products Group
035-17477-002 Rev. D (1202)
VENT SAFETY C HEC K PR OC EDU RE
This furnace may not be common vented with any other appliance, since it requires separate, prop­erly-sized air intake and vent lines. The furnace shall not be connected to any type of B, BW or L vent or vent connector, and not connected to any portion of a factory-built or masonry chimney.
If this furnace is replacing a common-vented fur­nace, it may be necessary to resize the existing vent line and chimney to prevent oversizing prob­lems for the new combination of units. Refer to the National Gas Code (ANSI Z223.1) or CAN/CGA B149.1 or .2 Installation Code (latest editions).
The following steps shall be followed with eac h appliance connected to the venting system placed in operation, while any other appliances connected to the venting system are not in operation:
1. Seal any unused openings in the venting system.
2. Inspect the venting system for proper size and horizontal pitch, as required in the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1, or the CAN/CGA B149 Installation Codes and these instructions. Determine that t here is no blockage or restriction, leakage, corrosion or other deficiencies which could cause an unsafe condition.
3. Insofar as is practical, close all building doors and win­dows and all doors between the space in which the appli­ance(s) is located and other spaces of the building. Turn on clothes dryers. Turn on any exhaust f ans, such as range hoods and bathroom exhausts, so they s hall oper­ate at maximum speed. Do not operate a summer exhaust fan. Close fireplace dampers.
4. Follow the lighting instructions. Place the appliance being inspected in operation. Adjust thermostat so the appliance shall operate continuously.
5. Test for draft hood equipped appliance spillage at the draft hood relief opening after 5 minutes of main burner operation. Use the flame of a match or candle.
6. After it has been determined that each appliance con­nected to the venting system properly vents w hen tested as outlined above, return doors, windows, ex haust fans, fireplace dampers and any other gas burning appliance to their previous conditions of use.
7. If improper venting is observed during any of the above tests, the venting system m ust be corrected.
8. Any corrections to the common venting system must be in accordance with the National Fuel Gas Code Z 223.1 or CAN/CGA B149.1 or .2 Installation Code (lat est edi­tions). If the common vent system must be res ized, it should be resized to approach the minimum size as determined using the appropriate tables in Appendix G of the above codes.
SPECIFIC UNIT INFORMATION
LIMITATIONS & LOCAT ION
This furnace should be installed in accordance with all national and local building/safety codes and requirements, or in the absence of local codes, with the National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1 or CAN/CGA B149.1 or.2 Installation Code (latest editions), local plumbing or waste water codes, and other applicable codes.
Downflow/horizontal models when installed in a downflow configuration are AGA/CGA listed for application into a manu­factured (mobile) home.
Upflow models or horizontal applications are not approved for mobile homes.
CLEARAN CES FOR ACCE SS
Ample clearances should be provided to permit easy access to the unit. The following minimum clearances are recom­mended:
1. Twenty-four (24) inches between t he front of the furnace and an adjacent wall or another appliance, when ac cess is required for servicing and cleaning.
2. Eighteen (18) inches at the side where access is required for passage to the front when servicing or for inspection or replacement of flue/vent connections.
In all cases, accessibility clearances shall take precedence over clearances for combustible materials where accessibility clearances are greater.
Do not install the furnace in an unconditioned space or garage that could experience ambient temperatures of 32° F (0° C) or lower. For applica­tion in below freezing locations, See “BELOW FREEZING LOCATIONS” on page 4.
The furnace is not to be used for temporary heat­ing of buildings or structures under construction.
This unit must be installed in a level (1/4”) position side-to-side and front-to-back to provide proper condensate drainage.
Do not allow return air temperature to be below 55°F for extended periods. To do s o may cause condensation to occur in the main fired heat exchanger.
Only use natural gas in furnaces designed for nat­ural gas. Only use propane (LP) gas for furnaces that have been properly converted to use propane (LP) gas. Do not use this furnace with butane. Using wrong gas could create a haz ard, resulting in damage, injury or death.
Unitary Products Group 3
Furnaces shall not be installed directly on carpet­ing, tile or other combustible material other than wood flooring. An accessory combustible floor base is available to allow direc t ins tallation of downflow models on combustible flooring.
Furnace shall be installed so the elec trical compo­nents are protected from water.
A manufactured (mobile) home installation must conform with the Manufactured Home Construction and Safety Standard, Title 24 CFR, Part 3280, or when t his standard is not applic a­ble, the Standard for Manufactured Home Installations (Man­ufactured Home Sites, Communities and Set-Ups), ANSI A225.1, and/or CAN/CSA-Z240 MH Series, Mobile H omes.
The size of the unit should be based on an acceptable heat loss calculation for the structure. ACCA, M anual J or ot her approved methods may be used.
Refer to furnace rating plate for the type of gas approved for this furnace - only use those approved gases.
Check the rating plate and power supply to be sure t hat the electrical characteristics match. All models use nominal 115 VAC, 1 Phase, 60 Hertz power supply.
For installations above 2,000 feet, reduce input 4% for each 1,000 feet above sea level.
For installation between 2000 and 4500 feet, it is not required that the pressure switch be changed, provided the maximum vent/intake pipe lengths are adjusted as shown in the Note from Tables 4, 5 and 7 on Pages 16 & 20. For altitudes abov e 4,500 feet, refer to ins tructions 035-14447-000 for correct pressure switch/orifice or other required conversion informa­tion.
The furnace shall not be connected to a chimney flue serving a separate appliance designed to burn solid fuel.
A furnace installed in a residential garage shall be located so that all burners and burner ignition devices are located not less that 18" above the garage floor, and located or protected to prevent damage by vehicles.
Allow clearances from combustible materials as listed under Clearances to Combustibles, ensuring that service access is allowed for both the burners and blower.
035-17477-002 Rev. D (1202)
The furnace shall be located using t hese guidelines:
1. Where a minimum amount of air intake/vent piping and elbows will be required.
2. As centralized with the air distribution as possible.
3. Where adequate combustion air will be available (partic­ularly when installing as 1-pipe system).
4. In an area where ventilation facilities provide for safe lim ­its of ambient temperature under normal operating condi­tions. Ambient temperatures must not fall below 32°F (0°C) unles s the condensate system is protected from freezing (refer to “BELOW FREEZING LOCATIONS” on page 4).
5. Where it will not interfere with proper air circulation in the confined space.
6. Where the outdoor combustion air/vent terminal will not be blocked or restricted.
CLEARAN CES TO COMBUSTIBLES
Minimum clearances from combustible construction are shown in Table 3, “UNIT CLEARANCES TO COMBUSTI­BLES,” on page 7. These minimum clearances must be maintained in the installation.
BELOW FREEZING LOCATIONS
If this furnace is installed in any area where the ambient tem­perature may drop below 32° F, a UL listed self regulated heat tape must be installed on any condensate drain lines. It is recommended that self regulating heat tape rated at 3 watts per foot be used. This must be ins talled around the con­densate drain lines in the unconditioned space. Always install the heat tape per the manufacturer's instructions. Cover the self-regulating heat tape with fiberglass or other heat resis­tant, insulating material.
If this unit is installed in an unconditioned space and an extended power failure occurs, there will be potential damage to the condensate trap, drain lines and internal unit components. Following a power failure situation, Do Not Operate the U nit
Until Inspectio n and Repair Ar e P er for me d.
4 Unitary Products Group
035-17477-002 Rev. D (1202)
.
20
6-3/8
1-1/4
B
3-1/8
OPTIONAL SIDE RETURN CUT-OUT (EITHER SIDE)
CONDENSATE DRAIN
B
20
FRONT
TOP IMAGE
SUPPLY END
28-1/2
28-1/2
2-3/4
6-1/8
T’STAT WIRING 7/8” K.O.
9-7/8
6-7/8
WITH K.O. REMOVED
23
BOTTOM IMAGE
RETURN END
A
C
FRONT
A
3/4” FLANGE
4-1/8
45
1-3/4
20-5/8
MODELS P*UR/
G9T-UP/ FG9-UP
40 / 37 / 1000 /”A”
60 / 55 / 1000 /”B”
80 / 75 / 1200 /”B”
80 / 75 / 1600 /”C” 100 / 95 / 1400 /”C” 100 / 95 / 2000 /”C” 120 / 112 / 2000 /”D” 140 / 130 / 2000 /”D”
8-7/8
1-3/4
6
22-3/4
14-1/2
B
A
14-1/2
16-1/4
17-1/2
19-3/4
17-1/2
19-3/4
21
23-1/4 21 23-1/4 20-1/8 21 23-1/4 20-1/8
24-1/2 23-1/4 20-1/8 24-1/2 23-1/4 20-1/8
3/4
C
13-1/8
16-5/8
16-5/8
20-1/8
FIGURE 1 :
Table 1:
MO DE L S P *UR / G9 T- UP /
INPUT
MBH
DIMENSIONS - UPFLOW MODELS: P*UR/G9T-UP/FG9-UP
RATINGS & PHYSICAL / ELECTRICAL DATA - UPFLOW MODELS
MAX .
FG9-UP
OUTPU T
MBH
NO M.
CFM
CABINET
WIDTH
AFUE
*
AIR
TEMP
RISE °F
OUTLET
AIR
TE MP .
°F
HP AMPS SIZE (IN.)
BLOWER
TOTAL
UNIT
AMPS
MAX
OVER-
CURRENT
PROTE CT
MIN WIRE
SIZE (AWG)
@ 75 FT.
ONE WAY
40 37 1000 14-1/2 92.4 35 - 65 165 1/3 6.2 10 x 6 9.0 20 14
60 55 1000 17-1/2 92.2 45 - 75 175 1/3 6.2 10 x 6 9.0 20 14
80 74 1 200 17 -1/2 9 2.0 35 - 65 1 65 1/ 2 7.0 11 x 8 12. 0 2 0 1 4
80 76 1 600 21 9 4.3 30 - 60 1 60 3/ 4 11.5 11 x 8 12. 0 2 0 1 4
100 93 1400 21 92.2 45 - 75 175 1/2 10.7 10 x 10 12.0 20 14
100 94 2000 21 93.0 30 - 60 160 1 12.2 11 x 10 14.0 20 12
120 111 2000 24-1/2 92.0 45 - 75 175 1 12.2 11 x 10 14.0 20 12
140 130 2000 24-1/2 92.0 45 - 75 175 1 12.2 11 x 10 14.0 20 12
*.
AFUE numbers are determined in accordance with DOE test procedures
†.
Wire size and overcurr ent protection must comply with the N atio nal Electr ical Co de (NFPA-70 -latest editio n). For altitudes above 2,000 ft., reduce capacity 4% for each 1,000 ft. above sea level. Refer to instruction 035-14460-000. Wire size based on copper conductors, 60°C, 3% voltage drop. Continuous return air temperature must not be below 55°F.
Unitary Products Group 5
035-17477-002 Rev. D (1202)
20
1-7/8
B
3/4
45
A
FRONT RIGHT SIDE
B
POWER WIRING 7/8 K.O.
5-3/8
D
TOP IMAGE
RETURN END
E
20
CONDENSATE DRAIN ACCESS 3-1/4 x 3
GAS INLET 1-1/4 x 2-1/2
AIR INTAKE 3-5/8 x 3-5/8
28-1/2
LEFT SIDE
A
19-1/4
C
FRONTFRONT
BOTTOM IMAGE
SUPPLY END
T'STAT WIRING 7/8 K.O.
5-1/4
1-1/4
3-3/4
1-3/8
8
VENT CONNECTION
1-3/4
35
18-1/2
6-1/4
2-3/4
MODELSP*DH/
G9T-DH / FG9-DH
40/37/1000/A
60/55/1200/B
80/75/1200/B
80/75/1600/C
100/95/2000/C
120/112/2000/D
ALL DIMENSION ARE IN INCHES, AND ARE APPROXIMATE.
16-3/4
7-1/2
3-3/4
1-1/4
13-1/4
16-1/4
16-1/4
19-3/4
19-3/4
23-1/4
ALT. GAS INLET 1-1/4 x 2-1/2
11-3/4
14-3/4
14-3/4
18-1/4
18-1/4
21-3/4
4-1/8
ABCDE
14-1/2
17-1/2
17-1/2
21
21
24-1/2
CONDENSATE DRAIN ACCESS 3-1/4 x 3
AIR INTAKE 3-5/8 x 3-5/8
5-1/8
2-1/2
6-5/8
2-1/4
6-5/8
2-1/4
8-3/8
2-1/4
8-3/8
2-1/4
10-1/8
2-1/4
FIGURE 2 :
Tabl e 2:
MODELS P* DH /
FG9-DH/G9T—DH
INPUT
MBH
DIMENSIONS - DOWNFLOW/HORIZONTAL MODELS: P*DH/G9T-DH/FG9-D H
RATINGS & PHYSICAL / ELECTRICAL DATA - DOWNFLOW/HORIZONTAL MODELS
BLOWER
HP AMPS SIZE (IN)
OUTPUT
MBH
NOM.
CFM
CABINET
WIDTH
AFUE
AIR
*
TEM P
RISE °F
MAX.
OUTLET
AIR
TEMP. °F
TOTAL
UNIT
AMPS
MAX
OVER-
CURRENT
PROTECT
MIN WIRE
SIZE
(AWG) @
75 FT. ON E
WAY
40 37 1000 14-1/2 91.0 25 - 55 155 1/3 6.2 10 x 6 9.0 20 14
60 55 1200 17-1/2 91.0 35 - 65 165 1/2 7.0 11 x 8 12.0 20 14
80 73 1200 17-1/2 91.0 35 - 65 165 1/2 7.0 11 x 8 12.0 20 14
80 7 5 16 00 21 9 1.0 30 - 60 1 60 3/4 11. 5 11 x 8 12.0 20 14
100 93 2000 21 91.0 40 - 70 170 1 12.2 11 x 10 14.0 20 12
12 0 111 2000 2 4-1/2 9 1.0 40 - 70 1 70 1 12.2 11 x 1 0 14 .0 2 0 12
*.
AFUE numbers are determined in accordance with DOE test procedures
†.
Wir e size an d over curren t p ro tec t ion must comply with the N a ti on al Electrica l Code (NFPA-70-la tes t ed ition). For altitudes above 2 ,000 ft., r educe capacity 4% for each 1,00 0 ft. abo ve se a le vel. R efer to instr uction 035-14460-000. Wire size based on co pper conductors, 60°C, 3% voltage drop. Continuous return air temperature must not be below 55°F.
6 Unitary Products Group
035-17477-002 Rev. D (1202)
Tabl e 3:
APP LICATION TOP FRONT REAR
DOWNFLOW130000
HORIZONTAL 1 3 0
UNIT CLEARANCES TO COMBUSTIBLES
LEFT
SIDE
UPFLOW MODELS (P*UR / G9T-UP / FG9-UP)
UPF LOW 1 3 0 0 0 0 COMBU S TIBLE Y ES YES YE S N O
DOWNFLOW / HORIZONTAL MODELS (P*DH / G9T-DH / FG9-DH )
0
*.
Special floor base or air conditioning coil required for use on combustible floor.
†.
Minimum of 8” clearance required to install condensate removal system.
‡.
Line contact only permit ted be tween lines formed by the inter section of the rear pa nel and si de pan el (top in horizont al position) of the furnace jacket and building joists, studs or framing.
RI GH T
SIDE
0
FLUE
0 1” NO YES YE S
FL OOR/
BO TTOM
*
1"
CLO SET A LCOVE ATTI C
Y ES YES YE S NO
LINE CON­TA CT
YES
DUCTWORK
The duct system's design and installation must:
1. Handle an air volume appropriate for the served space and within the operating parameters of the f urnace spec­ifications.
2. Be installed in accordance with standards of N FPA (National Fire Protection Association) as outlined in NFPA pamphlets 90A and 90B (latest editions) or appli­cable national, provincial, local fire and safety codes.
3. Create a closed duct system. The s upply duct s ystem must be connected to the furnace outlet and the return duct system must be connected to the furnace inlet . Both supply and return duct systems must terminate outside the space containing the furnace.
4. Complete a path for heated or cooled air to circulate through the air conditioning and heating equipment and to and from the conditioned space.
The cooling coil must be installed in the supply air duct downstream of the furnace. Cooled air must not be passed over the heat exchanger.
When the furnace is used in conjunction with a cooling coil, the coil must be installed parallel with, or in the supply air s ide of the furnace to avoid condensation in the primary heat exchanger.
When a parallel flow arrangement is used, the dampers or other means used to control air flow must be adequate to pre­vent chilled air from entering the furnace, and if manually operated, must be equipped with means to prevent operating of either unit unless the damper is in the full heat or c ool posi­tion.
UPFLOW MODELS
SUPPLY PLENUM CONNECTION
Attach the supply plenum to the fur­nace outlet duct connection flanges.
This is typically through the use of S cleat material when a m etal plenum is used. The use of an approved flexible duct connector is recommended on all installations. This connection should be sealed to prevent air leakage.
If a matching cooling coil is used, it may be placed directly on the furnace outlet and sealed to prevent leakage. Follow the coil instructions for installing the supply plenum.
On all installations without a coil, a removable access panel is recommended in the outlet duct such that smoke or reflected light would be observable inside the casing to indi­cate the presence of leaks in the heat exchanger. This access cover shall be attached in such a manner as to pre­vent leaks.
RET UR N DU CT CO NN ECT IO N
Return air may enter the furnace through the side(s) or bot­tom depending on the type of application. Retu rn a ir ma y not be connected into the rear panel of the unit. Refer to the "Filter Installation" section of this instruction for t he type of application desired for specific installation details.
NOT E: In order to achieve the airflow indicated in the table, it is recommended those applications over 1800 CFM use return air from two sides, one side and the bottom or bottom only. For single return application, see data and notes on blower performance data tables in this manual.
Unitary Products Group 7
035-17477-002 Rev. D (1202)
FILTER INSTALLATION - UPF LOW
All applications require the use of a filter. A high velocity filter and retainer are provided for field installation on P*UR & G9T-UP models. FG9-UP models must have a field-supplied filter and mounting hardware.
Internal In s tal lat i on
1. Select desired filter position (left/right side, and/or bot­tom). Remove the corresponding cabinet cut-outs per instructions provided.
2. Install snap-in retainer clips into the corresponding slots from the outside rear of the cabinet (Refer to Figure 3. ) To prevent cabinet air leaks, install snap-in plugs (pro­vided) into the unused slots at the outside rear of the cabinet.
FURNACE
RIGHT SIDE SLOTS
(REAR CABINET)
LEFT SIDE SLOTS
4. Install the filter(s) if provided. Cut filter if necessary to match air opening in cabinet. Filter should extend beyond opening edge as much as possible to prevent air from bypassing the filter. DO NOT remove stiffening rods from inside the filter. Shorten the rods, if necessary, t o match final filter size.
5. Position the filter between the wire retainer and the c abi­net wall (or floor) so it completely covers the cabinet air opening and secure the filter in place at t he front of the cabinet by fastening the closed (looped) end of the retainer wire under the flanged edge of the cabinet. When properly installed the filter should fit flush with all four sides of the cabinet wall.
NOT E: Air velocity through t hrow-away type filters may not exceed 300 feet per minute. All velocities over this require the use of high velocity filters.
Side Return - External Filter
Locate and knock out the square corner locators. T hese indi­cate the size of the cutout to be made in the furnace side panel. Refer to Figure 5.
FIGURE 3 :
CLIPS
FIGURE 4 :
BOTTOM SLOTS
CABINET SLOT
PLUG UNUSED CABINET SLOTS
Furnace Filter Slot Locations
POSITION WIRE RETAINER (IF PROVIDED) UNDER FLANGE
IF FILTER PROVIDED
RIGHT SIDE INSTALLATION SHOWN
FURNACE FRONT
Filter Retainer Placement
FRONT OF FURNACE
FIGURE 5 :
CORNER MARKINGS
Side Return Cutout Markings
Install the side filter rack following the instructions provided with that accessory. If a filter(s) is provided at another loc a­tion in the return air system, the ductwork may be directly attached to the furnace side panel.
An accessory filter rack (1SR0302BK) is available for mount­ing the filter external to the cabinet.
NOT E: Some accessories such as electronic air cleaners and pleated media may require a larger side opening. Follow the instructions supplied with that accessory for side opening requirements.
3. Install the wire retainer inside the cabinet (if provided). Insert the open ends of the wire retainer into the clip loops at the rear of the blower compartment. The retainer wire should pivot freely like a hinge, on the clips at the rear of the cabinet. (Refer to Figure 4).
8 Unitary Products Group
All installations must have a filter installed.
035-17477-002 Rev. D (1202)
The return duct may be attached to the furnace by S-cleat, bend tabs or other approved methods. Be sure to seal the duct to the furnace to prevent air leakage.
Where the return duct system is not complete, the return con­nection must run full size to a loc ation outside t he utility room or basement. For further details, consult Section 5.3 (Air for Combustion and Ventilation) of the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1, or CAN/CGA B149.1 or .2, Installation Code ­latest editions.
Bottom Return
Bottom return applications normally pull return air through a base platform or return air plenum. Be s ure the ret urn plat­form structure is suitable to support the w eight of the f urnace. Refer to Figure 1 on Page 5, for unit dimensions. Be sure to seal the furnace to plenum connection to prevent air leakage.
The bottom panel is equipped with a perforated opening f or easy removal. Tabs must be cut with sheet metal snips to allow removing knock-out. Scribe marks are included f or forming flanges for attachment of the return air ductwork.
NOT E: If an external mounted filter rack is being used, see the instructions provided with that accessory for proper hole cut size.
Upflow attic installations must meet all m inimum clearances to combustibles and have floor support with required service accessibility.
DOWNFLOW/HORIZONTAL MODELS
COOLING COIL TRANSITION
These furnace models are equipped with perforations in t he supply air wrapper flanges that allow for easy application of an air conditioning coil to the furnace without the use of sheet metal transition pieces. These perforations can be bent in either direction depending on the type of application - either downflow or horizontal left and right. Refer to either the "Downflow Application" or "Horizontal Application" section below for specific instructions on how to install the coil.
Downflow In s tal lat i on s
For installation of an air conditioning coil in a downflow appli­cation, the perforations in the wrapper flanges must be bent in towards the heat exchanger to allow f or the coil duct flange to recess into the furnace. Refer to the installation instruc­tions supplied with the air conditioning coil for additional infor­mation and completion of the coil installation.
NOT E: Duct pliers or other suitable tool can be used to bend perforations. To help bend flanges in a straight line, scribe a line between the perforations prior to bending.
Horizontal Installations
For installation of an air conditioning coil in a horizontal appli­cation, the perforations in the wrapper flanges must be bent away from the heat exchanger to create duct flanges so the air conditioning coil can be properly seated on the furnace. Refer to the installation instructions supplied with the air con­ditioning coil for additional information and completion of the coil installation.
NOT E: Duct pliers or other suitable tool can be used to bend perforations. To help bend flanges in a straight line, scribe a line between the perforations prior to bending.
DOWNFL OW APPLICATION
DOWNFLOW FILTERS
All applications require the use of a fil­ter. A high velocity filter and rack are provided for field installation on P*DH & G9T-DH models. FG9-DH models m ust have a field-supplied filter and filter rack.
Downflow furnaces typically are installed with the filters located above the furnace, extending into the return air duct.
Any branch duct must attach to the ver­tical ductwork above the filter height (FH) and for proper installation refer to Figure 6 .
The filter rack should be secured to the center of the front and rear flanges at the furnace top. Drill a hole through the front and rear duct flange into the filter rack and secure it with a sheet metal screw.
NOT E: For easier filt er access in a downflow configuration, a removable access panel is recommended in the vertical run of the return air duct immediately above the f urnace.
Refer to the unit rating plate for furnace model then see the dimensions page of this instruction for return air plenum dimensions. Install the plenum following instructions under “DUCTWORK” on page 7, in t his instruction.
SUPPLY AIR DUCTS
Installations on combustible material or floors must use a combustible floor base (shown in Figure 7 - 1CB0314, 17, 21 & 24) as specified on the rating plate. Follow the instructions supplied with the combustible floor base accessory.
This base can be replaced with a m atching cooling c oil, prop­erly sealed to prevent leaks. Follow the c ooling coil ins truc­tions for installing the plenum.
All downflow application supply duct systems must be designed and installed in accordance with the standards of NFPA 90A and 90B, and/or all local codes.
Unitary Products Group 9
035-17477-002 Rev. D (1202)
A
DUCTWORK
FIGURE 6 :
FILTER RACK
(FACTORY SUPPLIED)
A
NOTE: FILTER ACCESS THRU DUCT­WORK MUST BE PROVIDED FOR REMOVALAND CLEANING
CROSS SECTION A-A
(WITH PLENUM AND FILTERS)
RACK AND FILTERS SECURED INSIDE BLOWER SECTION FOR SHIPMENT
CASING SIZE DIMENSION FH
16-1/4 12-3/4
FILTERS
FILTER RACK
down fl ow filters
22-1/4 11 26-1/4 8-1/4
BRANCH DUCTS
FH
W
O
L
F
N
W
O
D F
A
W
I
W
E
C
A
N
R
U
E
L
P
R
I
A
M
R
H
T
G
N
A
L
F
"
1
DOWNFLOW/HORIZONTAL MODELS
HOR IZONTAL APPLI CAT ION
Downflow furnaces may be ins talled horizontally with the s up­ply airflow toward the left or right by laying the unit on the left or right side panel.
Do not install the unit on the rear panel.
After determining the best orientation, lay the unit on top of the shipping carton to protect the finish. The appropriate elec­trical knock-outs for power wiring, control wiring and gas pip­ing should be removed at this time.
For horizontal application, return air must enter t hrough the end only. Return air may not be co nnected into the r ear or
sid e pan els of the un it.
HOR IZONTAL FILTERS
All filters and mounting provision must be field s upplied. Fil­ters(s) may be located in the duct system external to the fur­nace or in a return filter grille(s). Ref er to furnace accessories
M
U
N
S
E
on Page 31 for external filter kit options.
ATTIC INSTAL LATIO N
S
S
A
L
G
R
E
B
I
FIGURE 7 :
F
N
O
I
T
A
L
U
S
N
I
S
A
L
G
R
E
B
I
F
N
U
B
M
O
C
E
S
A
B
A
L
F
R
E
D
E
L
B
I
T
S
U
S
S
E
C
C
A
Combustible Floor Base Accessory
LINE CONTACT ONLY PERMISSIBLE BETWEEN LINES FORMED BY THE INTERSECTION OF FURNACE TOP AND TWO SIDES AND BUILDING JOISTS, STUDS OR FRAMING
E
P
A
T
S
E
G
N
R
O
O
L
F
Y
R
O
RETURN AIR
FIGURE 8 :
typica l attic installation
SEDIMENT
TRAP
GAS PIPING
12”
SUPPLY AIR
30” MIN. WORK AREA
VENT (Maintain required clearances to combustibles)
SHEET METAL IN FRONT OF FURNACE COMBUSTION AIR OPENINGS IS RECOMMENDED
10 Unitary Products Group
035-17477-002 Rev. D (1202)
This appliance is design certified for line contact for furnaces installed horizontally. The intersection of the furnace top and sides form a line. This line may be in c ontact with combustible material. Refer to the "SPECIFIC UNIT INFORMATION" sec­tion of this manual for further information on installation loca-
tion and limitations.
If this furnace is installed over a finished space, a condensate safety pan must be installed.
When a furnace is installed in an attic or other insulated space, keep all insulating materials at least 12" away from furnace and burner combus­tion air openings.
Secure a platform constructed of plywood or other building material to the floor joists.
NOT E: In eit her a horizontal left or right installation, a mini­mum of 8" clearance is required beneath the furnace t o allow for the installation of the condensate trap and drain pipe. Refer to "CONDENSATE PIPING" section of this manual for more information.
NOT E: See crawl space installation for suspending the fur­nace in attic installations.
ANGLE IRON BRACKET
SUPPORT ROD
When suspending the furnace from rafters or floor joists using rod, pipe or straps, refer to the Physical and Rating Data Table for downflow/horizontal furnace weights to determine suitable means of suspension.
Angle supports should be placed at the supply air end and near the blower deck (Refer to Figure 9 ). Do not support
at return air end of unit.
Units may also be suspended by using straps or other mate­rial at the same location. All four suspension points must be level to ensure quiet furnace operation.
In any application where temperatures below freezing are possible, see “BELOW FREEZING LOCATIONS” on page 4
GAS PIPING
The gas supply should be a separate line and m ust be installed in accordance with the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1 (latest edition), or the CAN/CGA B149.1 or .2 Installation Codes (latest edition) and all applicable loc al and utility requirements.
Some utility companies or local codes require pipe sizes larger than the minimum s izes listed in these instructions and in the codes. Properly sized wrought iron, approved flexible or steel pipe must be used when making gas connections to the unit. The installation of a drop leg and ground union is required (refer to Figure 10).
Gas piping may be connected from either side of the furnace using any of the gas pipe entry knockouts on both sides of the furnace (refer to Figures 1 or 2 for locations and dimen­sions).
NOT E: Plan your combustion air piping bef ore determining the correct gas pipe entry. Use 90 degree service elbow(s), or short nipples and conventional 90 degree elbow(s) to enter through the cabinet access holes.
1” MAX. BETWEEN ROD & FURNACE
6” MIN BETWEEN ROD & FURNACE
FIGURE 9 : Typical Furnace Installation Using
Suspension Materials
CRAWL SPACE INSTAL LAT ION
The furnace can be hung from floor hoists or installed on suit­able blocks or pad. Blocks or pad ins tallations s hall provide adequate height to ensure the unit will not be subject to water damage.
Unitary Products Group 11
1” MAX. BETWEEN ROD & FURNACE
An overpressure protection device, such as a pressure regulator, which conforms to the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1 (U.S.) or CAN­B149.1 or.2 (Canada) and acts to limit the down­stream pressure to a value that does not exceed
0.5 PSI (14" w.c.), must be installed in the gas pip­ing system upstream of the furnace. Failure to do so may result in a fire or explosion or cause dam­age to the furnace or some of its c omponents.
INLET GAS PRESSURE RANGE
Natural Ga s Pr opa ne (LP)
Minimum 4 .5 In. W.C. 11 In. W.C.
Maxi mum 1 3.9 In . W.C. 13.9 In . W.C.
NOT E: An accessible manual shutoff valve mus t be installed upstream of the furnace gas controls and within 6 feet of the furnace.
EXTERNAL MANUAL
SHUTOFF VALVE
TO GAS SUPPLY
DROP LEG
GROUND JOINT UNION
MAY BE INSTALLED
INSIDE OR OUTSIDE UNIT.
TO GAS SUPPLY
035-17477-002 Rev. D (1202)
Never apply a pipe wrench to the body of the com­bination automatic gas valve. A wrench must be placed on the projection or wrench boss of the valve when installing piping to it.
ELECTRICAL POW ER CO NN ECTION
Field wiring to the unit must conform t o and be grounded in accordance with the provisions of the National Elec trical Code ANSI/NFPA No. 70-latest edition, Canadian Electric Code C22.1 Part 1 - (latest edition) and/or local codes. Elec­tric wires which are field installed shall conform with the tem­perature limitation for 63°F/35°C rise wire when installed in accordance with instructions. Refer the rating plate or Physi­cal and Rating Data Tables in these instructions for specific furnace electrical data.
Provide a power supply separate from all other circuits. Install overcurrent protection and disconnect switch per local/ national electrical codes. The switch should be close to the unit for convenience in servicing. With the disconnect switch in the OFF position, check all w iring against the unit wiring label. Also, see the wiring diagram in this ins truction.
NOT E: The furnace’s control system depends on correct polarity of the power supply and a proper ground connection. Ref er to the “FU RN A CE CO N TR OL DI AG NOST IC S” on page 36 for symptoms of reversed power s upply polarity.
FIGURE 10 :
Ga s Pi ping
NOT E: A 1/8” NPT plug is included in the inlet side of the gas valve for measuring incoming gas pressure.
The furnace must be isolated from the gas supply piping sys­tem by closing its individual external manual shutoff valve during any pressure testing of the gas supply piping system at pressures equal to or less than 1/2 psig (3.48 kPa).
The furnace and its individual shutoff valve must be discon­nected from the gas supply piping system during any pres­sure testing of that system at test pressures in excess of 1/2
psig (3.48 kPa)
.
Compounds used on threaded joints of gas piping must be resistant to the action of liquefied petro­leum gases. After connections are made, leak-test all pipe connections.
After all gas piping connections are completed, leak test all joints, fittings and furnace connections with rich soap and water solution, commercially available bubble type leak detection fluid, or other approved means.
Do not use an open flame or other source of ignition for leak testing.
Use copper conductors only.
Connect the power supply as shown on the unit wiring label on the inside of the blower compartment door. The black fur­nace lead must be connected to the L1 (hot) wire from the power supply. The white furnace lead must be connected to neutral. Also, the green equipment ground wire must be con­nected to the power supply ground.
Remove the screws retaining the wiring box cover. Route the power wiring through the opening in the unit into the junction box with a conduit connector or other proper connection. Make wiring connections and replace the wiring box cover and screws. Refer to Figures 11or 12.
An alternate wiring method is to use a field provided 2 x 4 box and cover on the outside of the furnace. Route the furnace leads into the box using a protective bushing where the wires pass through the furnace pane.
12 Unitary Products Group
035-17477-002 Rev. D (1202)
BLK/BLK WHT/WHT GRN/GRN
JUNCTION BOX
L1 (HOT)
BLK
N
GND
WHT
GRN
BLOWER COMPARTMENT
DOOR SWITCH
TRANSFORMER
IGNITION MODULE
YWRGC
C
P
X
H
O
A
FMR
L1
U
R
OL
M
NEUTRALS
K
P
H
E
A
E
A
R
A
C
K
T
CLASS 2 SYSTEM CONTROL WIRING TO THERMOSTAT
BURNER COMPARTMENT
FIGURE 11 : Electrical Wiring - Upflow Models
NOT E: The power connection leads and wiring box on upflow
units may be relocated to the left side of the furnace. Remove the screws and cut wire tie holding excess wiring. Reposition on the left side of the furnace and fasten using holes pro­vided.
ELECTRICAL CONTROL CONNECTIO NS
Install the field-supplied thermostat. The thermostat instruc­tions for wiring are packed with the t hermostat. With t he ther­mostat set in the OFF position and the main electrical source disconnected, complete the low-voltage wiring from the ther­mostat to the terminal board on the ignition module. Connect Class 2 control wiring as shown in Figure 14. Electronic ther­mostats may require a c ommon connection as shown dashed in Figure 14.
Apply strain relief to thermostat wires passing through c abi­net.
Set the heat anticipator in the room thermostat to .45 amps. Setting it lower will cause short cycles. Setting it higher will cause the room temperature to exceed the setpoints
BLK
WHT
GRN
FIGURE 13 :
BLK (HOT)
WHT (NEUTRAL)
GRD
Power Wiring Connections
NOMINAL 120 VOLT
L1 HOT
JUNCTION BOX
BLK
N
WHT
GRD
GRN
BLK/BLK WHT/WHT
GRN/GRN
WIRING INSIDE JUNCTION BOX
BLOWER COMPARTMENT
VENT PIPE
EAC
HEAT
PARK
NEUTRALS
L1
HUM
XFMR
PARK
IGNITION MODULE
TRANSFORMER
DOOR SWITCH
COOL
YWRGC
BURNER COMPARTMENT
CLASS 2 SYSTEM CONTROL WIRING TO THERMOSTAT
FLUE CHASE
FIGURE 12 : Electrical Wiring - Downflow / Horizontal
Models
ROOM
THERMOSTAT
R W G Y C
FIGURE 14 :
FURNACE CONTROL
CONDENSING
UNIT
R
W
G
TO AIR CONDITIONER
CONTROLS
Y C
Typical Heating and Cooling
NOT E: Some electronic thermostats do not have adjustable heat anticipators. They may have other type cycle rat e adjust­ments. Follow the thermostat manufacturer's instructions.
The 24-volt, 40 VA transformer is sized for the furnace com­ponents only, and should not be connected to power auxiliary devices such as humidifiers, air cleaners, etc. The trans­former may provide power for an air conditioning unit contactor.
Unitary Products Group 13
035-17477-002 Rev. D (1202)
ACCESSORY CONNECTIONS
The furnace control will allow power switching control of vari­ous accessories. Refer to Figure 15, for connection details.
ELECTRONI C AI R CL E AN ER CO N NEC TI O N
Two 1/4" spade terminals (EAC and EAC N) for elect ronic air cleaner connections are located on the control board. The terminals provide 115 VAC (1.0 amp maximum) during circu­lating blower operation.
HUMIDIFIER CONNEC TI O N
Two 1/4" spade terminals (HUM and HUM N) for humidifier connections are located on the control board. The terminals provide 115 VAC (1.0 amp maximum) during heating system operation.
TWINNING
When two furnaces are installed using t he same duct system, it is very important that the two furnace circulating air blowers operate simultaneously. If one blower starts before the sec­ond blower, the duct system will become pressurized with air and the second blower will be made to turn backwards. Dur­ing heating operation, this will cause overheating of t he second furnace, possibly causing an unsafe condition and damage to the furnace. If twinning of two furnaces is desired, it is necessary to use the accessory twinning kit that is
designed for use with these furnaces.
Be sure to follow the appropriate venting section details, related information and limitations for your type of installation.
Furnace Intake / Vent Connection Size (All Models)
40 - 100 MBH 120 - 14 0 M BH
I ntak e 2” 3"
Ve nt 2”
*.
Vent must be i ncrea sed to 3" on this mod el.
2"
*
Note 1:Any vent pipe size change must be made out-
side furnace casin g in a vertical pipe section to allow proper drainage of condensate.
Note 2: An offset using two 45 degree elbows will be
requir ed for p l enu m cl earance when th e ve nt is increased to 3”.
METHOD ONE: TWO PIPE SEALED COMBUSTION AIR & VENT SYSTEM
COM BU STION AI R IN TAKE / VE NT C ONNECT IONS
This type installation requires outdoor combustion air. Two separate, properly-sized pipes must be used. One bringing air from the outdoors to the furnace combustion air intake c ol­lar on the burner box, and a second pipe from the furnace vent connection (top right of unit) back to the outdoors.Figure 16 or 17.
HUM. HOT
115 VOLT HUMIDIFIER
115 VOLT ELECTRONIC AIR CLEANER
FIGURE 15 :
BLK
WHT
SWITCHED
EAC
CIRCUITS
HUM
EAC HOT
BLK
WHT
EAC
HUM
NEUTRALS
Accessory Connections
COMBUSTION AIR AND VENT SYSTEM
This furnace is certified to be installed with one of three possible intake/vent configurations.
1. Two-pipe with a sealed combustion intake/vent system using outdoor combustion air.
2. Single pipe vent system using combustion air from the area surrounding the furnace.
3. Two-pipe intake/vent system using combustion air from a ventilated attic space and a vent pipe to the outside.
COMBUSTION AIR PIPE PASSES THROUGH TOP PANEL
CONNECTS TO COLLAR ON TOP OF BURNER BOX
VENT PIPE CEMENTS INTO SOCKET JUST UNDER TOP PANEL
FIGURE 16 : Air Intake and Vent Locations - Upflow
14 Unitary Products Group
035-17477-002 Rev. D (1202)
VENT PIPE PASSES THROUGH TOP PANEL
OPTIONAL LEFT SIDE COMBUSTION AIR PIPE ROUTING
COMBUSTION AIR PIPE CONNECTS TO COLLAR ON BOTTOM OF BURNER BOX
FIGURE 17 : Air Intake and Vent Locations -
Downflow/Horizontal
The intake/vent should be located either through the wall (horizontal or side vent) or through the roof (vertical vent). Care should be taken to locate side vented systems where trees or shrubs will not block or restrict supply air from enter­ing or combustion products from leaving the t erminal.
Also, the terminal assembly should be located as far as pos­sible from a swimming pool or a location where swimming pool chemicals might be stored. Be sure the terminal as sem­bly follows the outdoor clearances listed in Table 3 for U .S. installations. In Canada, refer to CAN/CGA-B149.1 or.2 Installation Code (latest edition-Venting Systems and Air Supply).
COM BUSTION AIR/ VENT PIPE SI ZING
To select the propeTable 4 or Table 5. The size will be deter­mined by a combination of furnace model, total length of run, and the number of elbows required. The following rules must also be observed.Long radius elbows are required for all units.
1. Long radius elbows are required for all units.
2. Elbows are assumed to be 90 degrees. Two 45 degree elbows count as one 90 degree elbow.
3. Elbow count refers to combustion air piping and vent pip­ing separately. For example, if the table allows for 5 elbows, this will allow a maximum of 5 elbows in the combustion air piping and a maximum of 5 elbow s in the vent piping.
4. Three vent terminal elbows (two for vent pipe and one for air intake pipe) are already accounted for and should not be counted in the allowable total indicated in the t able (see vent termination section). These parts are shown shaded.
For downflow/horizontal models, the two additional elbows required for the air intake pipe entry into the burner box are also accounted for and should not be counted. These parts are shown shaded.
For downflow/horizontal models only two additional elbows are also accounted for and also should not be counted. These parts are shown shaded.
5. Combustion air and vent piping must be of the same diameter.
6. All combustion air/vent pipe and fittings must conform t o American National Standards Institute (ANSI) standards and American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) standards D1785 (Schedule 40 PVC), D2665 (PVC­DWV), F891 (PVC-DWV Cellular Core). D2241 (SDR-21 and SDR-26 PVC), D2261 (ABS-DWV), or F628 (Sc hed­ule 40 ABS. Pipe cement and primer must conf orm to ASTM Standards D2564 (PVC) or D2235 (ABS).
7. The use of flexible connectors or no hub connectors in the vent system is not allowed. This type connection is allowed in the combustion air pipe near the f urnace for air conditioning coil accessibility.
Table 4:
140 / 1 30 / 2000 / D
INTAKE/VENT PIPING - 2 PIPE SYSTEM
Models P*UR/
FG9-UP/G9T-UP
40 / 3 7 / 1000 / A
60 / 5 5 / 1000 / B
80 / 7 5 / 1200 / B
80 / 7 5 / 16 00 / C
100 / 95 / 1400 / C
100 / 95 / 2000 / C
40 / 3 7 / 1000 / A
60 / 5 5 / 1000 / B
80 / 7 5 / 1200 / B
80 / 7 5 / 16 00 / C
100 / 95 / 1400 / C
100 / 95 / 2000 / C
120 / 112 / 2000 / D
*.
E lbow co un t do es not inc lude t he elbows requ ire d for th e ter m inatio n. S ee Step 4 un der Comb usti on Air/Vent Pipe Sizing
Pipe Size
3" Only 6 5 4 N/A
Max. Elbows vs. One Way Vent
Len gt h ( Ft.)
5 - 40 45 50 75
2” 6 5 4 N/A
3”8765
*
Unitary Products Group 15
035-17477-002 Rev. D (1202)
Tabl e 5:
INTAKE/VENT PIPING 2-PIPE SYSTEM
Models P*DH/
FG9-DH/G9T-DH
40 /37 / 1000 / A
60 /55 / 1200 / B
80 /75 / 1200 / B
80 /75 / 1600 / C
100 /95 / 2000 / C
40 /37 / 800 / A
60 /55 / 1200 / B
80 /75 / 1200 / B
80 /75 / 1600 / C
100 /95 / 2000 / C
1 20 /112 / 2000 / D 3" O nly 6 5 4 N/ A
*.
Elbow c ou nt doe s not in clude (2) 90 ° elbo ws re qu ired to pipe i ntake into burner box or t hose r equired for th e ter minat ion. See Ste p 4 u nd er Com bustion Air/ Vent Pipe Sizing
Pipe Size
2” 654N/A
3” 8765
Max. Elbows vs. One Way
Vent Length (Ft.)
5-30 35 40 60
*
NOT E: If installing furnace at altitudes between 2000 - 4500 ft., intake and vent pipe length must be reduced by 10 ft. If t he installation requires the maximum allowable intake and vent pipe length, the furnace must be converted f or high altitude operation. Refer to the proper high altitude application instruction for details.
VENT TERMINATION (2-PIPE)
Side wall horizontal vent terminals and roof mounted vertical terminals may be field fabricated. Standard PVC/SRD fittings may be used. Terminal configuration must comply as detailed in this section.
NOT E: Combustion air and vent pipes must terminate together in the same atmospheric zone, eit her through a roof or sidewall.
NOT E: Accessory concentric intake/vent terminations, models 1CT0302 and 1CT0303 are available and approved for use with these furnaces. Refer to Form
650.75-N2.4V for installation details.
When selecting the location for combustion air/vent termina­tion the following should be considered:
1. Comply with all clearance requirements as listed below.
2. Termination should be positioned where vent vapors will not damage plants or shrubs or air conditioning equip­ment.
3. Termination should be located where it will not be affected by wind gusts, light snow, airborne leaves or allow recirculation of flue gases.
4. Termination should be located where it will not be dam­aged or exposed to flying stones, balls, etc.
5. Termination should be positioned where vent vapors are not objectionable.
VENT CLEARANCES (2-PIPE) U.S. ONLY
Dryer Vent. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 ft.
Plumbing Vent Stack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 ft.
Gas Appliance Vent Terminal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 ft.*
From any mechanical fresh air intake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 ft.
From any door, window or non-mechanical fresh air or
combustion air intake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 ft.
Above grade and anticipated snow depth . . . . . . . . . . . 1 ft.
Above grade when adjacent to public walkway . . . . . . 7 ft.
From electric, gas meters, regulat ors and relief equipment -
min. horizontal distance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 ft.
* Does not apply t o multip le insta llations of this f urnace
model. Refer to “V ENTING M ULTIP LE UNITS " Se ction on page 18 .
In Canada, refer to CAN/CGA-B149.1 or .2 Installation Code (latest edition - Venting Systems and Air Supply)
NOT E: Consideration m ust be given for degradat ion of build­ing materials by flue gases.
NOT E: Shaded components of the combustion air/vent sys­tem shown in Figures 18 to Figure 23 are considered to be part of the termination. These components should not be counted when determining piping limitations. Sidewall termi­nation may require sealing or shielding of building surfaces with a corrosive resistance material t o protect agains t com­bustion product corrosion.
16 Unitary Products Group
035-17477-002 Rev. D (1202)
OVERHANG
12” MINIMUM
VENT
90°
COMBUSTION AIR
12 SEPARATION BETWEEN BOTTOM OF COMBUSTION AIR AND BOTTOM OF VENT
MAINTAIN 12” CLEARANCE ABOVE HIGHEST ANTICIPATED SNOW LEVEL OR GRADE WHICHEVER IS GREATER
FIGURE 18 : Horizontal Termination Configuration w ith 12”
Minimum Clearance
.
OVERHANG
12” MINIMUM
VENT
90°
12 SEPARATION BETWEEN BOTTOM OF COMBUSTION AIR AND BOTTOM OF VENT
MAINTAIN 12” CLEARANCE ABOVE HIGHEST ANTICIPATED SNOW LEVEL OR GRADE WHICHEVER IS GREATER
12” VERTICAL SEPARATION BETWEEN COMBUSTION AIR AND VENT
VENT
FIGURE 21 : Vertical Termination
VENT
COMBUSTION AIR
2”
COMBUSTION AIR
MAINTAIN 12” MINIMUM CLEARANCEABOVE HIGHEST ANTICIPATED SNOWLEVEL. MAXIMUM OF 24” ABOVE ROOF.
COMBUSTION AIR
FIGURE 19 : Horizontal Termination Raised
Configuration for Additional Clearance
OVERHANG
12” MINIMUM
VENT
90°
18” MAX.
COMBUSTION AIR
12 SEPARATION BETWEEN BOTTOM OF COMBUSTION AIR AND BOTTOM OF VENT
MAINTAIN 12” CLEARANCE ABOVE HIGHEST ANTICIPATED SNOW LEVEL OR GRADE WHICHEVER IS GREATER
FIGURE 20 : Horizontal Termination Configuration w ith Hori-
zontal Extension
FIGURE 22 : Double Sidewall Termination
6”
FIGURE 23 : Double Rooftop Termination
Unitary Products Group 17
035-17477-002 Rev. D (1202)
VENTING M ULTIP LE UNIT S
Each unit must have its own intake/vent piping and termina­tion. Do not use common pipes for combustion air or venting. The vent terminals must be located as shown in Figure 22 or Figure 23.
PIPING ASSEMBLY
The final assembly procedure for the vent/combustion air pip­ing is as follows:
1. Cut piping to the proper length, beginning at the furnace.
2. Deburr the piping inside and outside.
3. Chamfer the outer edges of the piping.
4. Dry-fit the entire vent/combustion air piping assembly.
5. Disassemble the piping and apply cement primer and cement per the cement m anufacturer's instructions. Primer and cement must conform to AST M D2564 for PVC, or ASTM D2235 for ABS piping.
Solvent cements are flammable and must be used in well-ventilated areas only. Keep them away from heat, sparks and open flames (including pilots). Do not breathe vapors and avoid contact with skin and eyes.
METHOD TWO: ONE PIPE SYSTEM
This type installation will use combustion air from within t he space surrounding the furnace. This may be from w ithin the space in a non-confined location or it m ay be brought into t he furnace area from outdoors. It is not direc tly ducted into t he furnace. A single, properly sized pipe from the f urnace vent connector to the outdoors must be provided.
For upflow models combustion air is brought into the furnace through the unit top panel opening. Do not install a pipe into the intake collar on top of the burner box. F igure 24 .
For downflow/horizontal models, remove a minimum of two gas piping knockouts for combustion air ac cess. Do not install a pipe into the intake collar on bottom of the burner box. For details, refer to Figure 25.
COMBUSTION AIR
VENT PIPE CEMENTS INTO SOCKET JUST UNDER TOP PANEL
6. All joints must be made to provide a permanent, air-t ight, water-tight seal.
7. Support the combustion air and vent piping such that it is angled 1/4” per linear foot so that condensate will flow back toward the furnace. Piping should be supported with pipe hangers to prevent sagging. Maximum spacing between hangers is five (5) feet, except SDR-PVC pip­ing, where maximum spacing is t hree (3) feet.
8. Seal around the openings where the combustion air and vent piping pass through the roof of side wall.
Vent piping must be insulated with 1/2” Armaflex insulation if it will be subjected to freezing temper­atures such as routing through unheated areas or through an unused chimney.
When combustion air pipe is installed above a sus­pended ceiling, the pipe must be insulated with 1/ 2” Armaflex type insulation. The combustion air pipe should also be insulated when it passes through a warm, humid space.
NOT E: Vent pipe m ust be sloped 1/4” per foot to allow con­densate to flow back to the furnace.
FIGURE 24 : Vent Pipe Connection - Upflow
VENT PIPE PASSES THROUGH TOP PANEL
GAS PIPING KNOCKOUTS
COMBUSTION AIR
FIGURE 25 : Vent Pipe Connection -
Downflow/Horizontal
18 Unitary Products Group
035-17477-002 Rev. D (1202)
COM BU STION AI R
All installations must comply with Section 5.3, Air for Com­bustion and Ventilation of the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1 or Sections 7.2, 7.3 or 7.4 of CAN/CGA B149.1 or .2 Installation Code - latest editions.
An unconfined space is not less than 50 cubic f eet per 1000 Btu/hr input rating for all appliances installed in that area.
Rooms communicating directly with the space containing the appliances are considered part of the unconfined space, if openings are not furnished with doors.
A confined space is an area with less than 50 cubic feet per 1000 Btu/hr input rating for all appliances installed in that area.
The following must be considered to obt ain proper air for combustion and ventilation in confined spaces.
Air Sou rce from Ins i de t he Bu il di ng
Two permanent openings, one within 12 inches of the top of the confined space and one within 12 inches of the bottom, shall each have a free area of not less than one square inch per 1,000 Btuh of total input rating of all appliances located in the space. The openings shall communicate freely with inte­rior areas having adequate infiltration from the outside.
NOT E: At least 100 square inches free area shall be us ed for each opening.
Air Sou rce fro m Ou tdoo rs
1. Two permanent openings, one within 12 inches of the top of the confined space and one within 12 inches of the bottom, shall communicate directly, or by m eans of ducts, with the outdoors or to such craw l or attic spaces that freely communicate with t he outdoors.
a. Vertical Ducts - Each opening must have a free
area of not less than one square inch per 4,000 Btuh of total input of all appliances located in the space.
EXAMPLE:
Total Input of All Appliances
= Square Inches Free Area
4000
b. Horizontal Ducts - Each opening must have a free
area of not less than one square inch per 2,000 Btuh of total input of all appliances located in the space.
NOT E: Ducts must have the same cross-sectional area as the free area in the opening to which they are connected. The minimum dimension of rectangular ducts shall be three inches.
2. One permanent opening, commencing within 12 inches of the top of the enclosure shall be permitted where the equipment has clearances of at least 1 inch f rom the sides and back and 6 inches from the front of the appli­ance. The opening shall communicate t hrough a vertical or horizontal duct to the outdoors, or spaces (crawl or attic) that freely communicate with the outdoors and shall have a minimum free area of:
a. 1 sq. in. per 3000 Btu per hr of the total input rating
of all equipment located in the enclosure.
b. Not less than the sum of the areas of all vent con-
nectors in the confined space.
3. Louvers, Grilles and Screens
a. In calculating free area, consideration must be given
to the blocking effects of louvers, grilles and screens.
b. If the free area of a specific louver or grille is not
known, refer to Table 6, to estimate free area.
NOT E: If mechanically operated louvers are used, a means to prevent main burner ignition and operation must be pro­vided should louvers close during startup or operation.
Tabl e 6:
ESTIMATED FREE AREA
Wood or Metal
Lo uve rs or Gri lle s
Scr eens
*.
Do not use le ss th an 1/ 4 in. mesh
†.
Free area or louvers an grilles varies widely; installer should follow louver or grille manufacturer’s instructions.
Wood 20-25%
Meta l 60-7 0%
1/4 in. mesh or larger 100%
*
*
Special Combustion and Ventilation Considerations
Operation of a mechanical exhaust, such as an exhaust fan, kitchen ventilation system, clothes dryer or fireplace may cre­ate conditions requiring special attention to avoid unsatisfac­tory operation of gas appliances.
Specially Engineered Installations
The above requirements shall be permitted to be waived where special engineering, approved by the authority having jurisdiction, provides an adequate supply of air for c ombus­tion, ventilation and dilution of flue gases.
Combustion Air Quality
The recommended source of combustion air is to use the out ­door air supply. Excessive exposure to contaminated com­bustion air will result in safety and performance related problems. However, the use of indoor air in most applications is acceptable, except as follows:
1. If the furnace is installed in a confined space it is recom­mended that the necessary combustion air come from the outdoors by way of attic, crawl space, air duct or direct opening.
2. If indoor combustion air is used, t here must be no expo­sure to the installations or substances listed in 3 below.
Unitary Products Group 19
035-17477-002 Rev. D (1202)
3. The following types of installations m ay require OU T­DOOR AIR for combustion, due to c hemical exposure.
a. Commercial buildings
b. Buildings with indoor pools
c. Furnaces installed in laundry rooms
d. Furnaces installed in hobby or craft rooms
e. Furnaces installed near chemical storage areas
f. Permanent w ave solutions
g. Chlorinated waxes and cleaners
h. Chlorine based swimming pool chemicals
i. Water softening chemicals
j. De-icing salts or chemicals
k. Carbon tetrachloride
l. Halogen type refrigerants
m. Cleaning solvents (such as perchloroethylene)
n. Printing inks, paint removers, varnishes, etc.
o. Hydrochloric acids
p. Cements and glues
q. Antistatic fabric softeners for clothes dryers
r. Masonry acid washing chemicals
VENT PIPE SIZING (1-PIPE SYSTEM)
Refer to Table 7 to select the proper size piping for venting. The size will be determined by a combination of furnace model, total length of run, and the number of elbows required. The following rules must als o be observed.
NOT E: Furnace vent pipe connections are sized for 2-in. pipe. Any pipe size change must be made outside the fur­nace casing in a vertical pipe section to allow proper drainage of vent connections.
NOT E: An offset using two 45 degree elbows may be required for plenum clearance when the vent is increased to 3".
1. Long radius elbows are required for all units.
2. Elbows are assumed to be 90 degrees. Two 45 degree elbows count as one 90 degree elbow.
3. One Vent terminal elbow is already accounted f or and should not be counted in the allowable total indicated in the table. See “VENT TERMINAL LOCAT ION CLEARANCES" Section on page 21 . This part is shown shaded.
4. All vent pipe and fittings must conform to Am erican National Standards Institute (ANSI) standards and Amer­ican Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) s tandards D1785 (Schedule 40 PVC), D2665 (PVC-DWV), F891 (PVC-DWV Cellular Core), D2241 (SD R-21 and SDR-26 PVC), D2261 (ABS-DWV), or F628 (Schedule 40 ABS. Pipe cement and primer must conform to ASTM Stan­dards D2564 (PVC) or D2235 (ABS).
5. The use of flexible connectors or no hub connectors in the vent system is not allowed.
Tabl e 7:
120 / 112 / 2000 / D
140 / 1 30 / 2000 / D
120 / 112 / 2000 / D
140 / 1 30 / 2000 / D
120 / 112 / 2000 / D
140 / 1 30 / 2000 / D
VENT PIPING / 1-PIPE SYSTEM (ALL MODELS)
Max. Elbow s vs. O ne W ay Vent
Model Pipe Size
5-40 45 50 75
All Models Except:
2” 6 5 4 N/A
All Models Except:
3” 8 7 6 5
3” Only 6 5 4 N/A
Lengt h (Ft.)
NOT E: If installing furnace at altitudes between 2000 - 4500 ft., intake and vent pipe length must be reduced by 10 ft. If t he installation requires the maximum allowable intake and vent pipe length, the furnace must be converted f or high altitude operation. Refer to the proper high altitude application instruction for details.
VENT TERMINATION (1-PIPE SYSTEM)
Side wall horizontal vent terminals and roof mounted vertical terminals may be field fabricated. Standard PVC/SRD fittings may be used. Terminal configuration must comply as detailed in this section.
When selecting the locations for vent termination, the follow­ing should be considered:
1. Comply with all clearance requirements. Refer to Figure
26 on page 21.
2. Termination should be positioned where vent vapors will not damage plants or shrubs or air conditioning equip­ment.
3. Termination should be located where it will not be affected by wind gusts, light snow, airborne leaves or allow recirculation of flue gases.
4. Termination should be located where it will not be dam­aged or exposed to flying stones, balls, etc.
5. Termination should be positioned where vent vapors are not objectionable.
20 Unitary Products Group
In Canada, refer to CAN/CGA-B149.1 or .2 Installation Code (latest edition - Venting Systems and Air Supply).
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