Hafler 915, 0915P User Manual

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Haflee
HOME AUDIO COMPONENTS
I E R
Series
P R E A M P L I F
0915
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NOTICE - IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION
The lightning flash with arrowhead symbol within an equilateral triangle is intended to alert the
user to the presence of uninsulated “dangerous
RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK
00 NOT OPEN
A
voltage” within the product’s enclosure, that may be of sufficient magnitude to constitute a risk of
electric shock to persons.
WARNING: TO PREVENT FIRE OR
SHOCK HAZARD, DO NOT EXPOSE THIS
EQUIPMENT TO RAIN OR MOISTURE.
1.
READ INSTRUCTIONS
All the safety and operating instructions of your Hafler equipment should be read before power is applied to the equipment.
2.
RETAIN OWNERS MANUAL
These safety and operating instructions should be retained for future reference.
HEED WARNINGS
3. All warnings on the equipment and in the operating instructions are important and should be followed.
FOLLOW INSTRUCTIONS
4. All operating and use instructions are important and should be followed.
HEAT
5. The equipment should be kept away from areas of high temperature, such as heater vents, radiators, stoves/ovens, fireplaces, etc.
6.
VENTILATION
The equipment should be used in an area suitable for proper ventilation. Care should be taken not to impede airflow in and around the cabinet. Do not mount on a carpeted shelf or in a sealed enclosure. Allow for proper clearance above
the equipment.
A
I
0
The exclamation point within an equilateral triangle is intended to alert the user of the
presence of important operating and mainte­nance (servicing) instructions in the literature accompanying the appliance.
WATER AND MOISTURE
7. The equipment should not be used in or around water, such as a bathtub, sink, or swimming area. Also, the equipment should not be used in areas prone to flooding, such as a basement.
POWER SOURCES
8. The equipment should be connected only to a power source of the same voltage and frequency as that listed on the
rear panel above the power cord entry point.
9.
POWER CORD PROTECTION
Power cords should be arranged so that they do not interfere with the movement of objects in the room: people, fan blades, utility carts, etc. Also, care should be taken that the cord is not pinched or cut, and placed so that it is not in danger of being pinched or cut, as in under a rug, around a tight corner, etc.
10. POWER CORD GROUNDING
The power supply cord is of a three wire grounded type, designed to reduce the risk of electric shock sustained from
a live cabinet. It is assumed to be of suitable length for most uses of the equipment. The use of extension cords and power strips is discouraged unless they are of suitable rating to deliver the required total current for safe operation of all connected equipment. Furthermore, extension cords or power strips must provide the same three wire grounded
connection. It is important that the blades of the equipment’s plug be able to fully insert into the mating receptacle.
Never remove the round grounding pin on the plug in an attempt to mate to a two wire ungrounded receptacle: use a grounding adaptor with the grounding tab or wire suitably connected to earth ground.
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11. NON-USE PERIODS
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During periods of extended non-use, the power cord should be unplugged from the power source.
12. CLEANING
The equipment should be cleaned only as detailed in the operating instructions.
13. OBJECT AND LIQUID ENTRY
Care should be taken so that objects and/or liquids, such as cleaning fluids or beverages, are not spilled into the enclosure of the equipment.
14. DAMAGE REQUIRING SERVICE Hafler equipment should be serviced by qualified service personnel when:
A. The power supply cord or plug has been damaged, or
Objects have fallen, or liquid has been spilled into the equipment, or
B.
C. The equipment has been exposed to rain, or
D.
The equipment does not appear to operate normally or exhibits a marked change in performance, or
E.
The equipment has been dropped, or the enclosure has been damaged.
15. SERVICING
The user should not attempt to service the equipment beyond that which is described in the operating instructions. All other service should be referred to qualified service personnel.
16. CARTS AND STANDS
The equipment should be used with carts or stands only of sufficient strength and stability for the use intended. An equipment and cart combination should be moved with care. Quick stops and starts, excessive force, and
uneven surfaces may cause the equipment and cart combination to topple.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
PERFORMANCE SPECIFICATIONS
............................................................................................
General Information ...............................................................................................................
INSTALLATION
Rackmounting ........................................................................................................................
Ventilation/Placement ............................................................................................................
Line Voltage ...........................................................................................................................
OPERATION/CONNECTIONS
Power Cord Connection
Initial Power-Up/Muting
Convenience Outlets
........................................................................................................
System ............................................................................................
.............................................................................................................
Line Level Inputs ...................................................................................................................
Phono Section .......................................................................................................................
Front Panel View Diagram .....................................................................................................
Rear Panel View Diagram
Input/Record Output .....................................................................................................
Tape
Controls/Tone Switch ...................................................................................................
Tone
1,
Out
Control
Control
......................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................
2,
And Output Switch .........................................................................................
Output ..............................................................................................................
Section
Level
......................................................................................................................
Inpu?
Selector System
Buffer And Record Output Driver.. ............................................................................
Monitor Switching
And Balance Controls..
.....................................................................................................................
Control System
System .....................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................
Amplifier ...........................................................................................................
Volume
Balance
Out
Headphone
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
Phono Line J-FET Tape Volume Line Amplifier..
Tone
Muting Power Supply Headphone
.....................................................................................................
.........................................................................................
........................................................................................................
............................................................................................
............................................................................................................
4
5
5 5
5
5
5 6 6 6 7 8 9 9 9
9 10 10
10 10
11
11 11
11
11 11
11
12
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
Installing Phono Installing Changing Cartridge
Phono Option .......................................................................................................
Board Installation Diagram .......................................................................................
Cartridge Loads ....................................................................................................
Line Voltage Rating .............................................................................................
Loads Installation Diagram ..................................................................................
General Troubleshooting Hints ............................................................................................
Ground Loops
......................................................................................................................
Cleaning/Maintenance .........................................................................................................
Functional
Block Diagram ....................................................................................................
Main Board Parts List ..........................................................................................................
Main Board Component Layout Diagram Main Board Circuit Schematic Diagram
............................................................................
...............................................................................
Phono Board Parts List ........................................................................................................
Phono Board Component Layout Diagram
..........................................................................
Phono Board Circuit Schematic Diagram ............................................................................
SERVICE POLICY AND LIMITED WARRANTY
.........................................................................
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.12 .13 .14 .14 .15 .16 .17 .17 .18 .19 .20 .21 .22
.23
.24
.25
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PERFORMANCE SPECIFICATIONS
PHONO SECTION
(Measured At
REC OUT)
All specifications are for 20 Hz - 20
FREQUENCY RESPONSE: +/-0.1 MAXIMUM OUTPUT: 5 volts RMS
TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION AND NOISE:
Moving Magnet: Moving Coil:
SENSITIVITY (For 0.5 volts RMS at REC OUT, @ 1 kHz): Moving Magnet: 6.0 mV RMS Moving Coil: 600 uV RMS
SIGNAL TO NOISE RATIO (A-weighted, relative to 0.5 V RMS at REC OUT): Moving Magnet: -87 Moving Coil: -80
MAXIMUM INPUT SIGNAL (@ 1 Moving Magnet: 65 mV RMS Moving Coil: 6.5 mV RMS
INPUT IMPEDANCE: Nominal: 47,000 ohms Moving Magnet: 220 pF as supplied, user adjustable Moving Coil: 100 ohms as supplied, user adjustable
.002%
.009%
dB
dB
dB
kHz):
kHz
unless specified otherwise.
LINE AMPLIFIER
(Measured at
OUT 1
or OUT 2)
HEADPHONE
AMPLIFIER
GAIN (@ 1 Moving Magnet: +38.5 Moving Coil: +58.5
FREQUENCY RESPONSE: +/- 0.1 dB (into 33,000 ohms) BANDWIDTH: 8 Hz MAXIMUM OUTPUT: 6 volts RMS
TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION AND NOISE:
SENSITIVITY (For 0.5 volts RMS Output): 45 mV RMS SIGNAL TO NOISE RATIO (A-Weighted, relative to 2 volts RMS output): -100
INPUT IMPEDANCE: 20k ohms (including OUTPUT IMPEDANCE: 316 ohms TONE CONTROLS> Bass: +/- 16
MAXIMUM OUTPUT: 4 volts RMS into 150 ohm load OUTPUT IMPEDANCE: 150 ohms
kHz):
dB
dB
-
170 kHz, -3 dB, into
Treble: +/- 14
10k
ohm load
.008% @
PHONO/AUX1
dB
@ 20 Hz, moving inflection, variable turnover
dB @
20 kHz, shelving @ 5 kHz, fixed turnover
2 volts RMS
dB
when phono option not installed)
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GENERALjINPUTS: Tuner, Video, CD, Phono/Aux 1, Aux 2, Tape Monitor
IEC Type 320, 3-wire, 18 gauge
INFORMATION
INSTALLATION
OUTPUTS: Out 1, Out 2, Record Out, Headphone CONTROLS: input Selector, Volume, Tape Monitor , Tone Control In, Balance, Bass, Treble,
Output Off, Power, Phono MM/MC
INDICATORS: Mute/Standby, Power
CONVENIENCE OUTLETS: 1 Unswitched, 4 Switched (Polarized)
(Convenience Outlets are not included on 200-240 VAC units)
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS: 17”
(W) x 7-5/8” (D) x
43.2cm (W) x 19.4cm (D) x 4.5cm (H) (excluding feet); Faceplate 43.2cm or POWER CONSUMPTION (Excluding Convenience Outlets): 9 watts Max.
AC LINE VOLTAGE OPERATING RANGE: (exceeding lower limit will activate muting circuit; exceeding upper limit will result in overheating and/or component damage)
100
-
120 Volt 50/80 Hz Models: 85 - 130 volts
200
-
240 Volt 50/80 Hz Models: 170 - 280 volts
l-3/4”
(H) (excluding feet); Faceplate 17” or 19” (W).
483cm
(W).
RACKMOUNTING
VENTllATlON/
PLACEMENT
LINE VOLTAGE
The 915 Preamplifier is supplied in either a 17” Black Version, or a 19” Silver Version. The 19 model has rackmounting holes provided for installation in equipment racks. The holes are on standard EIA spacings.
The 915 produces very little heat during operation, and therefore requires no special consider­ations for ventilation. The preamplifier should be located at least several inches away from components that contain large power transformers (such as power amplifiers), due to the possibility of audible hum or buzz from magnetic radiation.
The 915 Preamplifier is configurable for either 100 is accomplished by changing internal jumpers on the printed circuit board. The procedure is detailed in the section “CHANGING LINE VOLTAGE RATING”. Make sure that the unit is configured for your local AC line voltage before attempted use. The configuration is labelled directly above the power cord connector.
OPERATION/CONNECTIONS
POWER CORD
CONNECTION
Units wired for200-240 VACare supplied without power cords. Local agents will supply cords with
male connectors appropriate to the local standard.
Units wired for
connector plugs into the receptacle provided on the rear panel. This power cord is a standard
IEC Type 320, 3-wire, 18 gauge assembly. Should replacement ever be necessary, be sure to
replace it with an identical cord.
100-120
-
120 volt, or 200 - 240 volt operation. This
VAC are supplied with a detachable AC power cord. The female
Never remove the grounding pin from the male end of the cord.
wall outlet is not available, a ground adaptor should be employed, with the ground tab or wire of the adaptor connected to a suitable earth ground.
INITIAL POWER-
UP/MUTING
SYSTEM
For units wired for 200-240 VAC, the front panel Power Switch controls the power to the Preamplifier’s circuitry. If desired, this switch may be left “on” at all times to allow circuits to be
thermally stabilized for maximum fidelity as soon as the system is used.
In applications where a grounded
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For units wired for
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100-
120 VAC, the Power Switch controls the Switched Convenience Outlets only. As soon as the 915 is plugged into the AC line, power is applied to the circuitry (regardless of the position of the front panel Power Switch). Therefore, all connections should be performed with the unit
unplugged.
For all units, when power is applied, the Ready Light will glow red for several seconds, indicating that the Audio and Headphone Outputs are muted. Once the delay period has passed and the power supply has stabilized, the light will turn green. The preamplifier is now ready to enjoy.
The muting will reactivate immediately (and the Ready Light turn red) upon loss of AC line voltage, (or operating the Power Switch on 200-240 VAC units), or if line voltage falls below a level which precludes proper operation of the preamplifier’s circuitry.
CONVENIENCE
OUTLETS
Safety requirements.
The remaining four Switched Outlets are powered when the front panel Power Switch is engaged, as indicated by the switch’s green pilot light.
The maximum power available from these outlets is 1200 watts total. This total power may be drawn from a single outlet, or a combination of outlets. Since some power amplifiers consume more than
convenience outlets.
LINE LEVEL
INPUTS
The inputs labelled CD, Tuner, Video, Aux 2, and Phono/Aux 1 (when the Phono Option is not installed), are identical line level inputs. The names chosen for these inputs are for convenience only, and may be used interchangeably, or for any other type of line level source. These inputs are selected via the rotary front panel Selector Switch.
The Phono/Aux 1 input is converted from a line level input to a high gain RIAA phono input when the
The 915 Preamplifier is available with an optional Phono Amplifier section. This option may be
will be filled by a plastic cover.
Units wired for 200-240 VAC are supplied without convenience outlets to conform to Regulatory
700-
Units wired for
720 VAC have a total of five outlets for connection of associated components. The
Unswitched Outlet is powered at all times, which should generally be used for a turntable or tape deck.
1200 watts at maximum output, check the power amplifier’s rating before connecting to these
Phono Option is installed. See Phono Section.
installed at time of purchase, or at a later date. Inclusion of this option is indicated by the presence
of a switch button protruding from the rear panel opening marked MC/MM. Otherwise, this opening
PHONO SECTION
(When Installed)
-
The MC/MM switch should be set to MC for low output (typically 0.2
-
and set to MM for high output (2
5 mV) moving coil cartridges or moving magnet cartridges.
0.5 mV) moving coil cartridges,
NEVER OPERATE THE MC/MM SWITCH UNLESS THE VOLUME CONTROL IS TURNED FULLY
DOWN. The very high gain present in the Phono Amplifier can result in switching transients capable
of blowing amplifier or speaker fuses, and possibly damaging some loudspeakers.
The ground terminal near the MC/MM switch is provided for turntable frame grounding via the extra
ground wire provided on most turntables.
As supplied from the factory, the phono cartridge input termination is 47,000 ohms in parallel with 220
pF
in the Moving Magnet mode, and 100 ohms in the Moving Coil mode. The value of capacitance and resistance is user selectable via plug-in components. See “Installing Cartridge Loads” for further information and instructions.
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INPUT SELECTOR
0
VOLUME CONTROL BASS CONTROL
BALANCE CONTROL TREBLE CONTROL
HEADPHONE JACK
POWER SWITCH UP TO TURN ON
SWITCHED OUTLETS*
I
-l I
0
.
RACKMOUNT HOLES
(19”
VERSION ONLY)
w
TAPE MONITOR SWITCH
UP TO MONITOR TAPE INPUT UP TO ACTIVATE BASS & TREBLE UP TO TURN OFF RED FOR MUTE ACTIVATED
TONE IN SWITCH OUTPUT OFF SWITCH READY LIGHT
OUT1 &OUT2
GREEN FOR OPERATE
A
CJ
915 PREAMPLIFIER FRONT PANEL VIEW
*lOO-120
200-240 VAC UNITS ARE WITHOUT CONVENIENCE OUTLETS:
POWER SWITCH CONTROLS PREAMPLIFIER POWER.
VAC UNITS ONLY.
0
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GROUND
PHONO CHASSIS
1
PHONO/AUX
TUNER
VIDEO CD
AUX 2
TAPE
REC OUT
OUT 2
1
OUT
MOVING MAGNET
-
MC/MM SWITCH
IN-MOVING COIL
(PHONO OPTION ONLY)
OUT
INPUTS
LEFT CHANNEL
-
RIGHT CHANNEL
-
BOTTOM ROW
TOP ROW
OUTPUTS
20 VAC UNITS ONLY.
*100-l
OUTLET*
UNSWITCHED
RATING
AC LINE VOLTAGE
SWITCHED OUTLETS
LINE CORD CONNECTOR
200-240 VAC UNITS ARE WITHOUT CONVENIENCE OUTLETS.
915 PREAMPLIFIER REAR PANEL VIEW
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TAPE INPUT/
RECORD OUTPUT
The 915 incorporates one monitoring loop for use with tape decks, or other input/output signal
processors.
The
Ret
Out jack feeds a signal to a tape recorder’s input. The signal present at this output is
the same as indicated by the Selector Switch. This output may alternately be used to feed the
input of a signal processing device, such as an equalizer.
Rec
Though rare, it is possible that some external devices connected to
distortion to the main signal path when that device is turned off. This is due to possible semiconductor junction rectification in unpowered circuits. If this is suspected, leave power
Rec
applied to any device connected to
The Tape Input is electrically the same as the other line level inputs, but is selected via the Tape
Monitor Switch. Activating this switch (UP position) breaks the main signal path after the Input Selector System and allows monitoring of the tape decks output, during recording or playback.
Activating this switch does not affect the signal at the The Tape Input may alternately be used for the return signal from a signal processing device, such
as an equalizer. The Tape Input may also be used for an additional line level input, although this signal cannot be made available to the
A common system “malfunction” can often be traced to inadvertently leaving the Tape Monitor
Switch engaged: in case of no sound from a selected line level input, check that the Tape Monitor Switch is de-activated (DOWN position).
Out during critical listening.
Rec
Out jacks.
Rec
Out jacks.
Out may cause slight
TONE CONTROLS/
TONE SWITCH
VOLUME
CONTROL
See the Functional Block Diagram for a better understanding of the Tape Monitor Signal routing.
The Tone In Switch activates the Bass and Treble Controls when moved to the UP position. the DOWN position, the Tone Controls are completely removed from the signal path, regardless
of Bass and Treble knob position.
The Bass Control has a variable inflection, or “hinge” point so that only the very low frequencies are affected by small amounts of knob rotation on either side of center. This facilitates small amounts of low frequency corrections without noticeably altering the musical balance at upper
bass frequencies. As the knob rotation is increased further from center, frequencies closer to 500 Hz are affected.
kHz
The Treble Control has a fixed “hinge” point at 1 This affords proper high frequency corrections without irritation from excessive boost at extreme
high frequencies.
Activating the Tone Control Switch may cause a slight change in tonal balance even when both
Bass and Treble controls are in their center should be disabled via the switch when no tone control action is desired. The tone controls also limit the total
This precision clockwise from the 12 o’clock position. Counterclockwise from the 12 o’clock position, each step
is progressively greater until full attenuation is achieved at maximum counterclockwise position.
This arrangement allows the most natural and useful volume control action for a wide variety of
listening levels.
bandpass of the line amplifier.
detented
potentiometer increases output level in approximately 1 dB steps
detented position, and therefore the Tone System
and has a “shelving” action above 5
In
kHz.
BALANCE
CONTROL
This control alters the proportion between right and left output volumes. In the full counterclockwise
position, only the left channel will be heard. In the full clockwise position, only the right channel
will be heard. The Balance Control is useful for balancing the acoustic output of the system
between left and right speakers, as well as being useful for system troubleshooting.
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OUT 1, OUT 2
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AND OUTPUT OFF
SWITCH
HEADPHONE
OUTPUT
Activating this switch (UP position) turns off both Out 1 and Out 2. It does not affect the headphone output. This control is useful for turning off the signal to the power amplifier(s) during headphone listening, or for general system muting purposes.
When activated, the output switch disconnects the line amplifier from the output jacks, and grounds the jacks to prevent possible system noise due to open amplifier inputs.
Out 1 and Out 2 are connected in parallel, to provide two equal outputs to amplifiers. This feature is useful for bi-amplified speaker systems, or for running two amplifier/speaker systems.
A common system “malfunction” can often be traced to inadvertently leaving the Output Off Switch
engaged. In case of no sound from the speakers, check that the Output Switch is de-activated (DOWN position).
1/4”
The headphone receptacle is a standard channel, the ring the right channel, and the barrel ground.
The headphone driver circuit is separate from the main line amplifier, and therefore, driving
headphones will not cause distortion on the main outputs. Unless simultaneously operating loudspeakers during headphone use, the Output Off Switch should
be used to disable the outputs. Remember to reduce the Volume Control setting before turning on the outputs again, since a normal listening level for headphones may correspond to a surprisingly high
volume for loudspeakers.
stereo phone jack, with the tip of the plug as the left
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
PHONO SECTION
(When Installed)
Each Phono channel consists of six low-noise JFET's connected in a complementary-symmetry, non-
differential configuration. Shorted-input moving coil equivalent-input noise measures about -137 dB
(140 nV) wide band. Only two stages are used to yield an open-RIAA-loop gain of about 110 dB in moving coil mode and
90 dB in moving magnet mode. RIAA loop closure yields 58.5 dB and 38.5 dB respectively, at 1 kHz.
The first stage employs an active load technique in which the load JFET’s are connected as gyrators,
acting as if they were very large inductors. This arrangement allows very high gain at low frequencies and a natural roll-off of high frequencies in the amplifier loop, before the RIAA negative feedback loop is closed.
DC operating point stability is obtained by long time constant DC negative feedback applied from output to intermediate points in the gain structure.
AC gain is set by the RIAA network feeding back output signals to the sources of the input JFET pair. Switching to moving coil (MC) from moving magnet (MM) results in three operational changes: 1) open-loop gain is increased by 20 dB, 2) closed-loop gain is increased by 20 dB, and 3) user adjustable cartridge loading is changed from capacitive to resistive.
The phono outputs are capacitively connected to the high level Input Selector System.
LINE LEVEL
INPUT SELECTOR
SYSTEM
The front panel rotary input Selector Switch creates digital codes fed to a CMOS-FET electronic
switch. This arrangement eliminates signal degradation due to mechanical switch contacts, and allows the electronic switches to be located close to the rear panel inputs for minimum signal path lengths and reduced interchannel crosstalk. The output of the Selector System is grounded between positions of the rotary knob to minimize switching noise.
Page 12
JFET
BUFFER AND
RECORD OUTPUT
DRIVER
The output of the Selector System is followed by a very high input-impedance JFET buffer pair to establish negligible CMOS switch loading (for low distortion) and to provide a low-impedance source for the Record Output and the Volume and Balance controls.
TAPE MONITOR
SWITCHING
VOLUME AND
BALANCE CONTROLS
LINE AMPLIFIER
TONE CONTROL
SYSTEM
The Tape Monitor Switch drives a relay to break the line input path to insert tape input signals. The relay employs gold plated contacts, and allows optimum signal routing by placing the relay close to the Tape Input jacks and the Input Selector System.
The Volume Control is a precision detented potentiometer employing laser-trimmed elements for precise channel-balance tracking and a multi-finger wiper for smooth action, prolonged life, and minimum contact noise. The center-detented Balance Control yields channel balance within 0.1 dB in its center position.
The 915 Line Amplifier is a Class-A JFET design employing a differential input stage, driving a complementary high gain output stage, symmetrically driven for balanced slew-rate and low harmonic distortion. This topology uses only four active devices per channel and extremely short loop feedback, yielding high bandwidth and excellent stability.
The feedback loop contains two user selectable paths: one conventional path for flat response, and another path allowing insertion of a tone control network. This arrangement allows maximally
flat response and the shortest, cleanest signal path when tone control action is not required.
The output of the Line Amplifier is capacitor coupled to the outputs of the preamplifier. The Tone In Switch allows complete removal of the tone controls from the signal path. This
switching is accomplished with the same type of CMOS-FET electronic switch used for the Input Selector. This switching arrangement eliminates signal degradation due to mechanical switch contacts, and allows the electronic switch to be located very close to the Line Amplifier circuitry.
MUTING
SYSTEM
POWER SUPPLY
The Bass Control is of a moving inflection, variable turnover type, and the Treble Control is of a
shelving, variable turnover type. These types of tone controls offer the best “tools” for modifying
tonal balance without introducing unwanted side effects. The Muting System monitors the difference between the raw (unregulated) power supply voltage
and the regulated power supply voltage. During the power-up cycle, the Audio and Headphone Outputs are muted until the difference between the unregulated and regulated voltages reaches a predetermined level, and then remain muted for several seconds to allow all circuitry to stabilize. During power-down, or in cases of excessively low AC line voltage, the Audio and Headphone Outputs are instantly muted to avoid extraneous noises.
The muting is accomplished by grounding the output of the Line Amplifier, using a relay with gold contacts.
The printed circuit board mounted power transformer utilizes dual primaries for worldwide operation. Internal jumpers configure the power supply for rated operation from 100 to 120 VAC, or 200 to 240 VAC, at 50 or 60 Hz. A generous amount of power supply headroom allows actual operation over much wider ranges of 85 to 130 VAC, or 170 to 260 VAC.
The power transformer feeds a conventional split full wave bridge rectifier system. capacitance is 4700 provided by three-terminal heatsink-mounted regulators. Further local power supply filtering of
UF per rail is provided for each channel of the Line and Phono Amplifiers. All electrolytic filter
470
capacitors are bypassed by high quality film capacitors.
pF per rail. Stable and consistent
± l5
volt power for the amplifier circuits is
Power supply
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Page 13
Internal signal grounding has been carefully routed to follow the signal path from the input jacks, through the Selector System, through the Volume and Balance Controls, and finally to the line amplifier. All power supply ground paths are returned to a single “star” ground point at the power supply to minimize ground modulations. Extensive use of ground planes and interchannel shields
maximize inter-channel separation.
For
units wired for 100-120
VAC,
the power supply is kept “on” at all times so that all circuitry is
maintained at optimum operating temperature, for maximum fidelity as soon as the system is used.
The front panel Power Switch operates the Switched Outlets only, to turn on associated system
components.
For
units wired
for
200-240
VAC,
the Power Switch controls the preamplifier’s power supply. This
switch may be left “on” at all times, if desired, to maintain optimum operating temperature.
HEADPHONE
AMPLIFIER
The Headphone Amplifier utilizes a separate high-slew rate operational amplifier to drive the high
current demands of headphone operation. This relieves the Line Amplifier from the additional burden of driving difficult headphone loads, and leaves the main signal path uncompromised for signals to power amplifiers.
The Output Off Switch turns off both line outputs, to be used when listening to headphones only, or as a system muting switch.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
INSTALLING
PHONO OPTION
If the 915 Preamplifier was purchased without the Phono Option, the Phono/Aux 1 input is a line level
input, and cannot be used with a turntable. To convert this input for use with a turntable, purchase the 915 Phono Option Accessory from your Hafler Dealer. Review the installation instructions before
attempting this procedure. If any doubts exist about one’s ability to install the Phono Option, it is advisable that the procedure be conducted by a qualified technician.
WARNING!
UNPLUG THE UNIT FROM AC POWER BEFORE ATTEMPTING THIS PROCEDURE.
FAILURE TO DO SO CAN RESULT IN SEVERE ELECTRICAL SHOCK AS WELL AS DAMAGE TO
THE PREAMPLIFIER AND/OR PHONO BOARD.
Place the preamplifier on a soft, protective surface.
1)
on each side), and six phillips head screws (three each on top and bottom), securing the top and
bottom covers. Remove covers. Carefully remove the plastic plug covering the MC/MM switch hole by squeezing the prongs inside the chassis and prying out the plug.
Remove the eight allen head screws (four
Find the three wire jumpers on the main printed circuit board, located near the Phono/Aux input
2)
jacks, labelled RJ5, RJ7, and RJ8. Remove the three jumper wires as shown. These jumpers
may be de-soldered or clipped out. Refer to the diagram “Installation Of Optional Phono Printed Circuit Board”. Push the MC/MM
3)
switch to the “in” position to ease installation of the phono board. Carefully guide the phono board onto the main board, checking to make sure that all the electrical connector pins are aligned with
their mating parts before completely seating the phono board onto the three plastic standoffs.
It should snap into place with no free play. Double check that all four pins of each of three
connectors have been inserted completely. If some of the pins have not properly seated, squeeze the prongs of the three plastic stand-
offs to release the phono board. Straighten any bent pins before re-attempting installation. Add the button to the shaft of the MC/MM switch. Unless modifying the cartridge loads at this
4)
time, replace the covers. (See Installing Cartridge Loads).
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Page 14
-T
PLASTIC BUTTON
PHONO PC BOARD
MAIN PC BOARD
4 PIN CONNECTORS
PLASTIC STANDOFFS
INSTALLATION OF OPTIONAL PHONO PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD
Page 15
INSTALLING
Resistors
Capacitors
100 ohm resistors
220
CARTRIDGE LOADS
Optional cartridge loading is a “fine tuning” matter. Many cartridges are not sensitive to loading and work well without it. Only a cartridge’s manufacturer can provide recommended loading, as every cartridge is different. And only the user can say for sure whether or not it produces meaningful sonic improvement.
Components suitable for cartridge loads may be obtained from electronic parts or specialty audio
l/4
component suppliers. Resistors should be 1% tolerance, metal-film,
watt types. Capacitors
should be axial lead, 10% (or better) tolerance, miniature polypropylene or polystyrene types. As supplied from the factory, the 915 Preamplifier has been fitted with 100 ohm resistors and 220
pF capacitors installed in the appropriate sockets. While these values are suitable for most cartridges, the procedure described below may be used to alter these values. Review the installation instructions before attempting this procedure. If any doubts exist about one’s ability to install the cartridge loads, it is advisable that the procedure be conducted by a qualified technician.
CHANGING UNE
VOLTAGE RATlNG
WARNING!
UNPLUG THE UNIT FROM AC POWER BEFORE ATTEMPTING THIS PROCE­DURE. FAILURE TO DO SO CAN RESULT IN SEVERE ELECTRICAL SHOCK AS WELL AS DAMAGE TO THE PREAMPLIFIER AND/OR PHONO BOARD.
1)
Place the preamplifier on a soft, protective surface. Remove the four allen head screws (two
on each side), and three phillips head screws, securing the bottom cover. Remove cover.
2)
Refer to the diagram “Installation Of Optional Cartridge Loads” for the location of the appropriate sockets, and how to form the component leads. Make sure that the component leads are only long enough to securely mate to the sockets. Be sure not to stress the component lead where it enters the body of the part. Observe carefully which sockets are for MM (capacitors) and for MC (resistors).
3) Replace cover.
NOTE:
Even while experimenting with different optional loads, the cover must be replaced before re-applying AC power, not only for safety reasons, but to shield hum and interference which can totally invalidate any attempts at sonic evaluation.
CAUTION:
When low value resistors are installed and selected by the MC switch position, accidentally using this setup for a high output moving coil cartridge can result in deceptively normal output levels, but with improper cartridge frequency response.
-
The 915 Preamplifier can be internally wired for two different AC line voltage ranges: 100
-
VAC, or 200
240 VAC, 50/60 Hz. The configuration is labelled above the power cord connector.
120
If the preamplifier will be used in a location that requires a different line voltage, it is possible to
change the configuration. Review the modification instructions before attempting this procedure.
If any doubts exist about one’s ability to change the line voltage, it is advisable that the procedure
be conducted by a qualified technician.
NOTE:
As supplied from the factory, units wired for 100-l 20 VAC have five Convenience Outlets, and the Power Switch controls the Switched Convenience Outlets only. (Power is applied to the preamplifier’s circuitry as soon as the unit is plugged in.) For units factory wired for 200-240 VAC,
no Convenience Outlets are supplied, and the Power Switch controls application of power to the
preamplifier’s circuitry. Note that changing the Line Voltage affects only the operating line voltage: the above described switching arrangements will remain the same.
WARNING!
UNPLUG THE UNIT FROM AC POWER BEFORE ATTEMPTING THIS PROCE-
DURE. FAILURE TO DO SO CAN RESULT IN SEVERE ELECTRICAL SHOCK.
-14-
Page 16
MAX.
3181'3181'
PHONO LOAD SOCKETS
DETAIL OF COMPONENT INSERTION INTO
(INSERT LEADS INTO OUTER TWO HOLES)
\
(CAPACITORS)
MOVING MAGNET LOADS
1
(RESISTORS)
MOVING COIL LOADS
-
PHONO BOARD
INSTALLATION OF OPTIONAL CARTRIDGE LOADS
Page 17
Place the preamplifier on a soft, protective surface. Remove the eight allen head screws (four
-16-
on each side), and six phillips head screws (three each on top and bottom), securing the top and bottom covers. Remove covers.
Referring to the diagram “Main Printed Circuit Board Component Layout”, locate the three wire
2)
jumper locations labelled “A”, “B”, and "C", in front of the power transformer. These jumpers
control the series/parallel connections of the power transformer’s primary. Remove the old jumper(s) by desoldering and replace with new jumper(s) as indicated:
3) 100 - 120 VAC: Jumpers A & B installed
-
240 VAC: Jumper C installed
200 Be sure to clip off excess wire length on the solder (non-component) side of the printed circuit
board. Referring again to the diagram, locate the clip-mounted fuse. Replace this fuse with a new slow-
4)
blow fuse as indicated:
-
120 VAC:
100
-
240 VAC: 1 /16 AMP
200 Referring again to the diagram, locate the wire jumper location labelled “Remove For 240
5)
1/10
AMP
VAC”, behind the transformer. This jumper controls the voltage supplied to the Power Switch indicator lamp. Remove or install this jumper as indicated:
-
120 VAC: Jumper Installed
100
-
240 VAC: Jumper Removed
200
GENERAL
TROUBLESHOOTING
HINTS
Replace the covers.
6)
Obtain a new voltage configuration label from the factory, and affix over the original markings.
7)
Alternately, prepare a small self adhesive label and indicate the new voltage range with permanent ink. Relabelling the unit is a vital safety requirement, particularly if the preamplifier is sold to a new owner.
The 915 Preamplifier is configured for normal operation when all toggle switches are in the “down” position. That is, Tape Monitor is NOT selected, Tone Controls are OFF, and the outputs are ON. If
no sound is heard from the system, first check the position of the Tape Monitor and Output switches. If altered tonal balance is detected (even with the Bass and Treble controls centered), check the
position of the Tone switch.
If the Ready light is off or glowing red, the preamplifier’s outputs are muted and no sound will be heard. If rated AC power is present and the light is glowing red, then the delay circuit will un-mute the outputs
within several seconds. If the delay circuit does not un-mute within a few seconds and the light continues to glow red, check for low AC line voltage, and that the unit is configured for the local line voltage. If the Ready light is off, check the AC power connections.
If all controls are in the intended position and the Ready light is green, check all system power
connections, interconnecting and speaker cables, and fuses. The 915 does contain one internal
power fuse, but this fuse should not generally blow unless a malfunction has occurred. This fuse
should be replaced only with the exact type and rating of fuse originally supplied. If this fuse is replaced and blows again within a short time, disconnect all power immediately and return for service.
If all controls, fuses, cables, etc. seem to be functioning properly, a process of one-at-a-time
component substitution should be employed until the defective unit is identified. If only one channel
is not functioning properly, a one-at-a-time reversal of interconnect and speaker cables from left to right should reveal the malfunctioning component.
Page 18
GROUND
LOOPS
Ground loops are characterized by a low level hum or buzz in the system. Loops are caused by a voltage potential difference between two points in a ground circuit, and aggravated when multiple paths for a given circuit exist. Noise-free audio performance is dependent upon all grounds being at the same potential, with a single path for each ground connection. Ground loops can exist in
two forms: 1) loops created in audio interconnects, and 2) loops created between earth grounded
chassis. Mounting components to a rack with metallic rails may introduce ground loops between associated
equipment, because the rails can introduce a second ground path. The extent of this problem will depend on the grounding arrangements of associated equipment. Ground loops can occur in non­rackmounted equipment, though it is less common.
If ground loops occur, and any other component in the system has a three wire grounded power cord, the first step should be to use a ground adaptor (with the ground tab or wire of the adaptor not connected) on the power cord plug of the preamplifier. DO NOT cut off the grounding pin on the plug! It may be necessary to use additional adaptors on other grounded components if more than two components are earth grounded. (In other words, only one earth ground per system should exist.) Another potential source of multiple earth grounds is from coaxial antenna or cable service feeds for FM or video sources, which usually are (and should be) earth grounded. The ground adaptor(s) should cure this grounding problem as well.
WARNING: The use of ground adaptors (with the ground tab or wire of the adaptor disconnected) will eliminate the safety feature of the grounded power cord. This safety feature is intended to reduce the risk of electric shock should an internal fault in the equipment result in an electrically “live” chassis. Therefore, this method of ground isolation should be employed only when absolutely necessary, rather than as a general practice. When using a ground adaptor for isolation, make sure that the power cord plug is inserted into the receptacle in the same orientation as if no adaptor were present, to maintain the same hot/neutral polarity.
CLEANING/
MAINTENANCE
SPECIAL NOTE ON VIDEO CABLE “GROUNDS”:
of cable service and antenna feeds should be connected to earth ground. Often, however, due to long feed lengths, especially in apartment distribution systems, this ground will be of poor quality and could be a source of noise. This interference is usually characterized by a high frequency noise, rather than a hum or a buzz. If such interference is experienced, a separate earth ground connection should be made from the cable outlet nearest the audio/video equipment to a known good earth ground.
If ground loops exist due to potential differences in the interconnects in rack mounted systems, then it is advisable to isolate the preamplifier chassis from the rack rails. This may be accomplished by sandwiching a thin sheet of insulating material (i.e., plastic washers or several
layers of electrical tape, etc.) between the rack and the preamplifier, and securing the unit with non­metallic (i.e., nylon, etc.) hardware. It may be necessary to insulate other components so that only one component is directly connected to the rack rails.
If the faceplate should become soiled, it may be cleaned with a slightly damp, soft cloth, and, if
necessary, a mild detergent. Do not use any abrasive cleaners or solvents. Unplug the power cord
before attempting any cleaning operations.
Except as specifically detailed in the owners manual, there are no user serviceable parts or
adjustments inside the 915 Preamplifier, and all servicing should be referred to qualified, authorized personnel. The only user access to the inside of the chassis should be for changing the optional loading for the phono inputs (when installed). See “Phono Section”.
As mentioned above, the ground conductor
-17-
Page 19
ONE CHANNEL SHOWN, PHONO OPTION INSTALLED
915 PREAMPLIFIER FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
I
I
t
Page 20
PARTS LIST - MAIN CIRCUIT BOARD
PARTS LIST
DESIGNATORS l-99: FOR COMMON AND RIGHT CHANNEL PARTS 100-199: FOR LEFT CHANNEL
DESIGNATOR VALUE
ALL RESISTORS R1, R101 R2, R102 R3 R4 R5 R6, R106 R7, R107 R8, R106 R9, R109 R10, R110 R11, R111 R12 R13, R113 R14 R15, R115 R16, R116 R17, R117 R16, R116 R19 R20 R21 R22 R23 R24 R25 R26 R27 R26 R29, R129 R30, R130 R31, R131 R32, R132 R33, R133 R34, R134 R35, R135 R36, R136 R37, R137 R36, R136 R39, R139 R40, R140 R41, R141 R42, R142 R43, R143 R44, R144 R45, R145 R46, R146 R47. R147 R46, R146 R49, R149 R50, R150 R51, R151 R52 R53
DIODES
D1 D2
D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 D6 D9 D10 D11 D12 D13 D14 D15
1/4
WATT, 1% METAL FILM
2.15K 20K
100K 100K 100K
20K
1K 1K
33.2
33.2 20K 221 20K 100K
182K 100K
150
274K
10K 162K 100K 100K
4.75K
47.5K
1.5K
2.21K 150K 1K
499
11K
1.1K 11K 11K 11K
1.1K
1.1K
316 316 20K 316
100 100
4.99K 10K
4.7M
20K
1
.0M 100 100 100K
316
10K 10K
1N4003 1N5239B 1N5239B 1N4003 1N4736A 6.8V 1N4148 1N5226B 1N4003 1N4003 1N4148 1N4148 1N4148 1N4148 1N4003 1N4003
9.1V
9.1V
3.3V
PART NUMBER
RMP/4-2151 RMP/4-2002 RMP/4-1003 RMP/4-1003 RMP/4-1003 RMP/4-2002 RMP/4-1001 RMP/4-1001 RMP/4-0332 RMP/4-0332 RMP/4-2092 RMP/4-2210 RMP/4-2002 RMP/4-1003 RMP/4-1623 RMP/4-1003 RMP/4-1500 RMP/4-2743 RMP/4-1002 RMP/4-1623 RMP/4-1003 RMP/4-1003 RMP/4-4751 RMP/4-4752 RMP/4-1501 RMP/4-2211 RMP/4-1503 RMP/4-1001 RMP14-4990 RMP/4-1102 RMP/4-1101 RMP/4-1102 RMP/4-1102 RMP/4-1102 RMP/4-1101 RMP/4-1101 RMP/4-3160 RMP/l4-3160 RMP/4-2002 RMP/4-3160 RMP/4-1000 RMP/4-1000 RMP/4-4991 RMP/4-1002 RMP/4-4754 RMP/4-2002 RMP/4-1004 RMP/4-1000 RMP/4-1000 RMP/4-1003 RMP/4-3160 RMP/4-1002 RMP/4-1002
SS-161 SSH-652 SSH-652 SS-161 ss-171 SS-162 SSH-653 SS-161 SS-161 SS-162 SS-162 SS-162 SS-162 SS-161 SS-161
DESIGNATOR VALUE
U1 U101 4051 U2 4053
U3 NE5532 U4 7815 U5 7915
Q1,Q101 Q2,Q102 Q3,Q103 Q4,Q104 Q5, Q105 Q6,Q106 Q7 Q8
::0
SW1 SW2
SW3 SW4
SW5, SW1 05 Toggle Switch
RLY1 RLY2
VR1, VR101 VR2, VR102 VR3, VR103 VR4, VR104
LED1 Tri-Color LED J1-J3
J4 J5-J9
J10
F1
F1 (EXPORT) T1 BR1 All Capacitors In Microfarads Unless Specified Otherwise
C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9,C109 C10, C110 C11,C111 C12,C112 C13,C113 C14,C114 C15 C16.
C116 C17 C18, C118 C19, C119 C20, C120 C21, 121C121
C22, C122 C23, C123 C24, C124 C25, C125 C26 C27 C28 C29
2SK163, Graded 2SK163. Graded
2SK163 2SK163
2SK163 2SJ74 BC560C BC560C BC560C BC550C Rotary Switch Toggle Switch Toggle Switch Power Switch
Relay Relay
Volume Control Balance Control Bass Control Treble Control
4-Pin Header IEC Connector Convenience Outlet Headphone Jack
1110 Amp Slow Fuse 1 /1 6 Amp Slow Fuse
Transformer Bridge Rectifier
4.7 25V Tant.
4.7 25V Tant. .O1
1 KV Ceramic Disc
0.11 OOV Pofycarbonate
0.11 WV Polycarbonate
4700 35V Electrolytic 4700 35V Electrolytic
.01
Ceramic Disc, UL .015 160V Polycarbonate .0015 160V Polypropylene .47 63V Polycarbonate .047 63V Polycarbonate
470 Non Polar Electrolytic
0.1 100V Polypropylene
4.7 25V Tant. 47p Polystyrene
4.7 25V Tant.
0.1 1 OOV Polypropylene 68p
Polystyrene 470 25V Electrolytic 470 25V Electrolytic
0.1 1 WV Polypropylene
0.1 1 OOV Polypropylene
2.2 250V Polypropylene
.47
63V
PoLycarbonate 47 25V Electrolytic 470 25V Electrolytic 470 25V Electrolytic
.01
1KV Ceramic Disc
0.1 1 OOV Pofycarbonate
-19-
PART NUMBER
SSH-656 SSH-657 SSH-667 SSH-625 SSH-628
SSH-614T SSH-614T SSH-614 SSH-614 SSH-614 SSH-617D SSH-651 SSH-651 SSH-651 SSH-650 SWH-153 SWH-151 SWH-151 SWH-152G (Gray) SWH-152B (Black) SWH-151
SWH-146 SWH-146
RVH-503C RVH-104A RVH-104B
RVH-1048 SSH-739 CCH-203
CCH-233 CCH-150 CCH-208
FS-111 OSB
FS-1/16SB l-r-915 ss-222
CTR-475A
CTR-475A CD-103/20 CPC-104 CPC-104 CER-478B
CER-478B CD-103A
CPC-153 CPP-152 CPC-474 CPC-473 CERNP-477 CPP-104MC CTR-475A CPS-470 CTR-475A
CPP-104MC CPS-680 CER-477A CER-477A CPP-104MC CPP-104MC CPP-225MC
CPC-474 CER-476A CER-477A CER-477A CD-1
3/20
CPC-104
Page 21
1
­u
10
us
‘NOlldO
CY,.tl”P r 21”nqy
ONOHd
LIOA
I
!!
I
I!
!
! !
wvuwla
mom
lN3NOdW03
awoa
I I
mm13
NIVW
Page 22
rJoba’-
-----
-1
i
+---
-L
A-----
PWNOOPllONJUMPERS
A&B=100-12OVW:
c - 200-240
.di
PHONOPWER
1
+15V
VAE:
1
N5226B
D7
RlQ 1OK
+15V-
Bci
D6
lN4145
1
i
4
K
hL
Rl
-15V
CH
+15V
L CH
Page 23
MUTE
RUAY
Rlb 274K
JlO
R17
BOARD CIRCUIT SCHEMATIC
ENANCE
UNLESS SPECIFIED OTHERWISE
1. RIGHT CHANNEL ONLY
2.
COMPONENT DESIGNATORS 1-99 FOR
RIGHT CHANNEL
5. ML RESISTORS IN
4.TCNE5WllCHSHWNINBYPASSPO5RlCN
5. TAPE
6.MUERW.AY5lUWNINUNMUTEDPDSnlDN
MONITOR SWITCH
SHOWN
COMMON AND
PARTS. 100-199 FUR
OHMS, CAPACITORS
SHOWN IN WE
LEFT
IN
POSITION
CHANNEL
MICROFARADS
Page 24
PARTS LIST - PHONO BOARD
PARTS LIST
DESIGNATORS
DESIGNATOR VALUE PART NUMBER
All Resistors
R1, R101 R2,
R102
R3,
R103 33.2 Low Noise R104 681
R4, R5, R105 R6, R106 332K R7,
R107 47.5K
R108
R8,
R109 100
R9,
R110
R10, R11, R111 R12,
R112 R13, R113 22.1M R14.
R114 10M
R115 316
R15, R16,
R116 3.32M
R117
R17, R18,
R118
R119 10M
R19, R20, R120 316
1-
99: FOR RIGHT CHANNEL PARTS
100-l 99: FOR LEFT CHANNEL
1/4
Watt, 1% Metal Film
681
33.2 Low Noise
26.7K
316
33.2 Low Noise
3.32M 1 .OK
1 .OK
22.1M
RMP/4-6810 RMP/8-0332LN RMP/8-0332LN RMP/4-6810 RMP/4-2672 RMP/4-3323 RMP/4-4752 RMP/4-3160 RMP/4-1000 RMP/8-0332LN RMP/4-3324 RMP/4-1001 RMP/4-2215 RMP/4-1005 RMP/4-3160 RMP/4-3324 RMP/4-1001 RMP/4-2215 RMP/4-1005 RMP/4-3160
Q1, Q101 Q2,
Q102
Q3, Q103
Q104 2SJ72
Q4, Q5,
Q105 Q106
Q6, SW1 , SW1 01 4PDT Switch J1-J3 All Capacitors In Microfarads Unless Specified Otherwise. C3
C4 C5, C105 C6, C106 C7, C107 C8, C108 C9, C109
C10, C110
2SK147 2SK147 2SJ72
2SJ74 2SK163
4-Pin Receptacle
0.1 1 OOV Polypropylene
0.1 1 OOV Polypropylene
1% Polystyrene
.0027 .01
1% Polystyrene
2.2 Polyester
2.2 Polyester
2.2 250V Polypropylene
220pf Polystrene
SSH-674 SSH-674 SSH-617C SSH-617C SSH-617D SSH-614
SWH-125
CCH-240
CPP-104MC CPP-104MC CPS-272 CPS-103 CP-225 CP-225 CPP-225MC CPS-221
-22-
Page 25
l-l
I
I I
11
44
R3nR3n
RlORlO 4-k4-k
R2 R2
-c=l--c=l-
aa
"R1B05"R1B05 c5c5 R;'R;' %13%13
jRSojRSo
Rl9Rl9
R6 R6
EnEn
f;oRllf;oRll
DD
Rl4Rl4
01040104
Rl18 Rl18 "OS"OS
Rfli
Rl150Rl150 BfWOd'BfWOd'
Rll9Rll9
-fxb-fxb
33
R108R108
R103 R103
RllORllO <<
R102 R102
ii::ii::
Rl13 Rl13
00
>>
Rl14Rl14
11
[I[I
44
J3J3
5252
44
PHONO BOARD COMPONENT LAYOUT DIAGRAM
-23-
Page 26
PHONO INPUT
R15
316
L CH
IMC/MM SWrrCH
PHONO
POWER
1. RIGHT CHANNEL ONLY SHOWN.
I
RlO
a2
D,‘)
,
I.,#.
1Mp
=
1 .OK
Rl
RR1
-.
I
+
II I,
B
R18
22.1M
-%+
f
05
2sJ74
06 2SK163
R20
316
Q
J2
PHONO OUTPUT
2. COMPONENT DESIGNATORS 1-99 FOR RIGHT CHANNEL PARTS. 1 W-199 FOR LEFT CHANNEL.
3. ALL RESISTORS IN OHMS, CAPACITORS IN MICROFARADS.
4. MC/MM SWITCH SHOWN IN MOVING MAGNET POSITION.
PHONO BOARD CIRCUIT SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
Page 27
SERVICE POLICY AND LIMITED WARRANTY
If you encounter any difficulty or have any question concerning your 915 Preamplifier, please call
our Customer Service Department weekdays, 8 am to
967-3565.
Should you have any doubts as to whether the preamplifier is malfunctioning and requires service, please call us before sending in for repair. warranty status) must receive a Return Authorization (RA) number. In addition, we can offer troubleshooting assistance that may simplify or even eliminate the need for factory service.
The Hafler 915 Preamplifier is warranted to the original owner (non-transferrable) for seven years from the date of purchase, including parts, labor, and return shipping costs within the Continental United States. This warranty applies only to products sold in the United States Of America. For warranties outside the USA, please contact your local agent.
It is the owner’s responsibility to pay shipping (preferably United Parcel Service, UPS) to the
factory: collect shipments will not be accepted. Units under warranty should be accompanied by
a copy of the dated Bill Of Sale. Use the original carton and all packing material, with the RA number clearly marked on the outside of the package. Be sure to include a return address, the RA number, a daytime telephone number, and a brief description of the difficulty, including whether it occurs continuously or intermittently.
This warranty gives you specific legal rights. You may also have other rights which vary from state to state.
3:30
pm, Mountain Standard Time, at 602-
All units being returned (regardless of
-25-
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