Great Planes RealFlight G3.5 User Manual

Contents
Chapter 1. Introduction 1
Introduction ...............................................................................................................................1
What’s New in RealFlight Generation 3.5 with USB InterLink™ Plus Controller...................2
System Requirements ................................................................................................................5
Video and Sound Cards.............................................................................................................6
Getting the Most out of RealFlight............................................................................................6
Overview ...................................................................................................................................7
Installing RealFlight G3.5..........................................................................................................7
Exploring RealFlight G3.5.......................................................................................................13
Where to Go from Here...........................................................................................................23
USB InterLink Plus Controller....................................................................................2
Menu-Driven Interface................................................................................................2
Additional New Features.............................................................................................2
Program Installation....................................................................................................8
Using Your Own R/C Radio to Control RealFlight (Optional).................................10
Start the Program.......................................................................................................13
The Main RealFlight Display....................................................................................13
Aircraft Selection ......................................................................................................14
Most Recently Used List...........................................................................................15
Changing Airports.....................................................................................................16
Most Recently Used List...........................................................................................17
Some Common Tasks................................................................................................18
Creating a Viewport .................................................................................................. 18
Using Gadgets ...........................................................................................................19
Virtual Flight Instruction...........................................................................................20
Heli and Airplane Hover Trainers.............................................................................22
Airport Editing ..........................................................................................................22
Chapter 4. Using RealFlight Generation 3.5
Introduction .............................................................................................................................25
Program Features.....................................................................................................................25
Controller Features ..................................................................................................................30
Graphics and Sound Quality....................................................................................................30
Technical Support....................................................................................................................32
Chapter 5. The InterLink Plus Controller
The InterLink Plus Controller—Designed for R/C..................................................................33
Start Flying!.............................................................................................................................34
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Chapter 6. The Simulation Menu 35
Simulation Menu Overview.....................................................................................................35
Select Airport….......................................................................................................................36
Edit Current Airport… ............................................................................................................38
File menu-..................................................................................................................39
Edit menu-.................................................................................................................40
View Menu-...............................................................................................................41
Options menu-...........................................................................................................44
Window menu-..........................................................................................................47
Accessing and Utilizing the Editor..........................................................................................49
Folder Listing Window- ............................................................................................49
Properties Window- Flying Site Root Directory .......................................................52
Properties Window- Object Selection........................................................................61
Properties Window- Cloud Selection ........................................................................66
Object Palette Window-.............................................................................................69
Pilot Preview-............................................................................................................71
Create New Airport..................................................................................................................72
Capture Screenshot..................................................................................................................72
Flight Failures..........................................................................................................................73
Adjusting the Rate of Occurrence..............................................................................73
Selecting the Type of Flight Failures.........................................................................74
Cause Flight Failures...............................................................................................................74
Sun...........................................................................................................................................75
Adjusting the Sun Azimuth .......................................................................................75
Adjusting the Sun Inclination....................................................................................76
Wind ........................................................................................................................................77
Adjusting the Wind Direction- ..................................................................................78
Adjusting the Wind Speed-........................................................................................78
Import ......................................................................................................................................79
Export ......................................................................................................................................81
Manage User Files...................................................................................................................83
Settings ....................................................................................................................................84
Camera.......................................................................................................................85
Flight Failures............................................................................................................86
Graphics-...................................................................................................................88
Hardware-..................................................................................................................92
Language-..................................................................................................................94
Multiplayer-...............................................................................................................94
Chat ...........................................................................................................................95
Physics- .....................................................................................................................97
Sound- .......................................................................................................................99
System Messages.....................................................................................................102
Wind and Weather-..................................................................................................106
Exit.........................................................................................................................................111
Airport MRU..........................................................................................................................112
Chapter 7. The Aircraft Menu
Aircraft Menu Overview........................................................................................................113
Aircraft Selection…...............................................................................................................114
Edit Current Aircraft… Airplane...........................................................................................116
File menu-................................................................................................................117
Edit Menu-...............................................................................................................119
Options Menu-.........................................................................................................119
View Menu-.............................................................................................................121
113
Aircraft Root Directory-..........................................................................................124
Airframe-.................................................................................................................127
Vertical Tail- ...........................................................................................................130
Horizontal Tail-.......................................................................................................134
Main Wing- .............................................................................................................140
Main Fuel Tank-......................................................................................................149
Fuselage Directory-.................................................................................................150
Steering Gear-..........................................................................................................154
Main Gear- ..............................................................................................................159
Engine-....................................................................................................................165
Edit Current Aircraft… Helicopter........................................................................................179
Aircraft Root Directory-..........................................................................................180
Airframe-.................................................................................................................184
Main Fuel Tank-......................................................................................................186
Fuselage Directory-.................................................................................................187
Canopy-...................................................................................................................191
Heli Mechanics Component....................................................................................193
Tail Boom Component............................................................................................198
Vertical Fin- ............................................................................................................199
Top-.........................................................................................................................203
Horizontal Fin-........................................................................................................206
Tail Rotor ................................................................................................................210
Skids Component ....................................................................................................215
Exhaust-...................................................................................................................217
Main Rotor Component...........................................................................................219
Paddles Component.................................................................................................231
Electronics- Airplane and Helicopter......................................................................235
Software Radio-.......................................................................................................246
Adding Input Feed (s)- ............................................................................................254
Sound Resonance-...................................................................................................256
Select Color Scheme..............................................................................................................257
Save Color Scheme As… ......................................................................................................258
Remember Aircraft Position..................................................................................................260
Clear Aircraft Position...........................................................................................................260
Reset Position ........................................................................................................................261
Kill Engine.............................................................................................................................262
Aircraft MRU ........................................................................................................................263
Chapter 8. The Controller Menu
Controller Overview..............................................................................................................265
Select Controller....................................................................................................................266
Controller Calibration............................................................................................................266
Channel Mapping…...............................................................................................................268
InterLink Joystick Mode vs. InterLink Transmitter Mode.....................................................271
The InterLink Plus Controller (InterLink Joystick Mode).....................................................271
Channel Modification..............................................................................................272
Controller Calibration..............................................................................................272
Stick Mapping .........................................................................................................272
The InterLink Plus Controller (InterLink Transmitter Mode) ...............................................272
Two ways to use the Interlink Transmitter Mode....................................................273
InterLink Transmitter Mode: Joystick Emulation Interface..................................................273
Channel Mapping ....................................................................................................274
Controller Calibration..............................................................................................274
InterLink Transmitter Mode: Pass Through Interface ..........................................................274
Before you use the Pass Through Interface.............................................................275
265
Setting the Pass Through Interface.......................................................................... 275
Mapping channels to Servos....................................................................................275
Sharing Aircraft that use the pass through interface................................................275
InterLink Plus Controller Hints and Tips...............................................................................276
What if my transmitter has fewer channels than the model I select?.......................276
When to use the Channel Mapping, and when to use the Software Radio or Servo
page .........................................................................................................................
276
Chapter 9. The Events Menu
Events Menu Overview..........................................................................................................277
Autorotation/Deadstick............................................................................................278
Autorotation/Deadstick Instructions........................................................................281
Limbo ......................................................................................................................283
Limbo Instructions...................................................................................................286
Freestyle ..................................................................................................................287
Freestyle Instructions...............................................................................................289
Pylon Racing ...........................................................................................................290
Pylon Racing Instructions........................................................................................293
Spot Landing ...........................................................................................................294
Spot Landing Instructions........................................................................................297
Options...................................................................................................................................298
End Current Event .................................................................................................................298
Leave Current Event..............................................................................................................299
Forfeit Turn............................................................................................................................300
277
Multiplayer Menu Overview..................................................................................................301
Host........................................................................................................................................304
Host Information .....................................................................................................305
Join.........................................................................................................................................306
Join Session.............................................................................................................307
Disconnect… .........................................................................................................................309
Boot Player… ........................................................................................................................309
Publish Host Information.......................................................................................................310
Enter Multimode....................................................................................................................311
Recordings menu overview....................................................................................................319
Start Recording........................................................................................................319
Stop Recording........................................................................................................320
Open Recording…...................................................................................................321
Record Microphone Input........................................................................................324
Recordings MRU.....................................................................................................324
Training Menu Overview.......................................................................................................327
Heli Hover Trainer...................................................................................................328
Airplane Hover Trainer ...........................................................................................331
Heli Orientation Trainer ..........................................................................................335
Virtual Flight Instruction.........................................................................................337
Chapter 13. The View Menu
341
View Menu Overview............................................................................................................341
Gadgets-.................................................................................................................................342
Window Menu Overview.......................................................................................................359
Create New View...................................................................................................................359
Arrange..................................................................................................................................360
Close All................................................................................................................................361
Show Title Bar.......................................................................................................................362
Viewport List.........................................................................................................................362
Help Menu Overview ............................................................................................................365
Contents.................................................................................................................................366
About.....................................................................................................................................366
Credits....................................................................................................................................367
License...................................................................................................................................372
Websites.................................................................................................................................375
Airplane Basics......................................................................................................................377
Switches ..................................................................................................................377
Centering.................................................................................................................377
Crashing.................................................................................................................................377
Airplane Flight.......................................................................................................................377
Takeoffs...................................................................................................................378
Landings..................................................................................................................378
Aerobatics................................................................................................................378
Throttle Management..............................................................................................379
Rudder Management ...............................................................................................379
Take Crashes Seriously...........................................................................................379
Helicopter Basics...................................................................................................................380
Collective (left stick - vertical movement)..............................................................380
Rudder (left stick - horizontal movement)...............................................................381
Cyclic Stick (right stick)..........................................................................................382
Idle-up .....................................................................................................................384
Throttle Hold...........................................................................................................384
Gyro.........................................................................................................................384
Helicopter Flight....................................................................................................................385
Hovering..................................................................................................................385
Forward Flight.........................................................................................................385
Backward Flight......................................................................................................385
Sideways Flight.......................................................................................................385
Turning:...................................................................................................................385
Appendix B. RealFlight G3.5 Launcher
RealFlight G3.5 Launcher......................................................................................................387
Run RealFlight ........................................................................................................388
Additional Options.................................................................................................................388
Restore Defaults-.....................................................................................................388
Registration/Updates-..............................................................................................388
Advanced Options...................................................................................................389
Uninstalling RealFlight ...........................................................................................390
387
View Web Site.........................................................................................................391
Read Help File.........................................................................................................391
Technical Support....................................................................................................391
In General ..............................................................................................................................397
How to Get Help and Information...........................................................................397
Before You Do Anything Else….............................................................................398
If You Need Additional Assistance….....................................................................399
Examples of Common Problems and Solutions.....................................................................400
If You Don’t See Your Problem in This Chapter…................................................400
My computer “freezes” when I run RealFlight........................................................400
Improving RealFlight G3.5 Performance ................................................................401
Other Common Problems........................................................................................401
Index 419
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Welcome to the RealFlight Generation 3.5 R/C Flight Simulator (also known as
RealFlight G3.5, or simply G3.5). RealFlight G3.5 is, without question, the most
advanced R/C aircraft simulation available. RealFlight G3.5 is so technologically
advanced and so realistic, you’ll find it hard to believe that it’s only a simulation.
The culmination of many years of development and design, G3.5 offers
advancements that will serve to fine-tune flying skills of even the most seasoned R/C
veteran. If you’re an entry-level R/C-er, RealFlight G3.5 is the ideal way to learn to
fly, practice maneuvers, feel the effects of design modifications, or just have an
incredible amount of fun.
RealFlight G3.5 includes over 50 models that look and fly like the real thing, plus a
multitude of flying sites -- each with their own unique ‘feel’ and distinctive
characteristics. In addition, G3.5 offers its users the most powerful, most flexible
aircraft and flying site editors ever unveiled to the modeling community, allowing
modelers to experiment with a virtually unlimited number of parameters. G3.5
enables you to change the look and feel of a flying site with nothing more than a few
keystrokes, the click of the mouse and a little imagination. The integrated
AccuModel™ aircraft editor makes modifying aircraft just as easy.
RealFlight G3.5 also offers a wide array of tools to help you understand how to use
the program and how to improve your R/C piloting skills. This extensive Help file
explains every feature and option as you use it. Our Virtual Flight Instruction
feature, Heli Hover Trainer, Airplane Hover Trainer and Heli Orientation Trainer
provide on-the-fly learning opportunities, and our trained and dedicated Product
Support staff is ready to provide help when you need it. No other R/C simulator
goes further to enrich your R/C experience.
The following section briefly outlines some of the new features in RealFlight G3.5.
We strongly suggest that you peruse this manual in its entirety before running the
software. Subsequent chapters will describe all RealFlight features in complete
detail.
Finally, we’d like to express our gratitude to you for purchasing RealFlight G3.5.
We think you will be enormously pleased with G3.5. Have fun flying!

R/C Simulator RealFlight Chapter 1. Introduction 1

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USB INTERLINK PLUS CONTROLLER

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This section briefly outlines some of the new features included in RealFlight G3.5 with the USB InterLink Plus Controller. RealFlight G3.5 and the patented and patent pending InterLink Plus Controller incorporate a significant number of enhancements and improvements over previous R eal Fl ight syst ems.
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The InterLink Plus Controller by Futaba is a revolutionary device that offers you:
A high quality USB compatible plug and play controller for RealFlight
G3.5.
A built-in interface for (optionally) using your own R/C transmitter to
control RealFlight G3.5.
The InterLink Plus Controller is fully hot swappable — you can
connect and disconnect the InterLink, or your own transmitter, without rebooting your computer (or even shutting down RealFlight).
High-speed response to control inputs.
Digitally precise inputs for unmatched control precision.
MultiMode split screen capability- allowing you to use the InterLink
Plus as a controller and an interface simultaneously.
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A keyboard-free push button reset of the simula ti on.
Hand-launch gliders and other aircraft that do not incorporate landing
gear.

MENU-DRIVEN INTERFACE

RealFlight G3.5 utilizes a drop-down menu-driven interface system. Created for ease of use and maximum flexibility, the menu system provides an interface familiar to even a casual computer user.

ADDITIONAL NEW FEATURES

Take 3D flight to 4D with the variable pitch prop. Select the popular
FlatOuts™ Extra 300S with V-Pitch and try amazing maneuvers you didn’t think were possible with an airplane – like flying backwards.
Learn to torque roll or hover a heli with RealFlight’s Heli and Airplane
Hover Trainers. For more excitement, try the Heli Orientation Trainer. Each a great training aid for anyone new to radio control.
Just because the sun goes down, doesn’t mean you can’t fly. The same
is true with RealFlight’s night flying. Pick a nighttime airport, and watch as your aircraft lights up the sky.
G3.5 also includes ultra-realistic PhotoField™ airports. Using
incredible high-resolution digital images, RealFlight PhotoField
2 Chapter 1. Introduction R/C Simulator RealFlight
airports are as real as it gets. In addition, the Import feature allows you to use your own panoramic photos to create new flying sites.
More realistic crashes! Now when you crash, you’ll see chaff and other
parts fly off your aircraft or fly into a tree and see the leaves fall to the ground.
Run into a garbage can or traffic cone and watch as they fall over in
response – just like real-life.
Virtual sound effects have been added to increase the realism of the
flying sites.
These are just a few of the new features to G3.5. See Chapter 4 for a complete list of
features available in RealFlight. Please keep the suggestions coming! Great Planes
and Knife Edge Software are continually enhancing RealFlight, striving to provide
you with the most accurate and realistic R/C Simulator ever created. Submit your
suggestions to: rfnl@greatplanes.com. Please use RealFlight Suggestions as the
subject title.
R/C Simulator RealFlight Chapter 1. Introduction 3
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You will find the suggested system requirements for the RealFlight Generation 3.5
R/C Flight Simulator listed below. The minimum system requirements below are the
bare minimum PC configuration for installing RealFlight G3.5. Meeting the
minimum requirements will allow you to enjoy G3.5. However, in order to take
complete advantage of the many features and functions offered by G3.5, you should
have a computer at or near the specifications as specified in the optimum system
requirements.
MINIMUM SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS
S
Windows XP*, 2000*, ME or 98
* Local administrator access required for Windows XP or 2000
Intel Pentium 1.0 GHz or equivalent processor
256 MB RAM
DirectX 9 (or above) feature-compatible video card and sound card
3D video card with at least 32MB RAM
2 GB hard drive space
CD-ROM drive
USB port
SUGGESTIONS FOR OPTIMUM PERFORMANCE
In addition to the requirements above:
Windows XP
Intel Pentium 3.0 GHz (or equivalent) and above processor
3D video card with 128 MB (or higher) RAM
1 GB RAM

R/C Simulator RealFlight Chapter 2. Before You Begin 5

MULTIPLAYER REQUIREMENTS-
56.6 Kbps (or faster) modem or LAN connection
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In order to achieve optimum performance and the best flying experience in RealFlight, there are two important components of your computer that deserve special attention: the video and sound cards.
RealFlight G3.5 has undergone countless hours of compatibility testing and evaluation. As such, this software will adequately function with a variety of video cards- ranging from yesterday’s favorites to tomorrow’s hits.
While RealFlight works well on a wide variety of hardware configurations, it offers many features and functions that are designed to take particular advantage of the latest video technology. If you have an older computer, or a newer computer with a lower-end video card, you may want to consider purchasing a new video card to take advantage of these features and functions. This moderately priced upgrade can vastly enhance your enjoyment of RealFlight. Aside from increasing your satisfaction with G3.5, a new video card will also work with many other games or simulators, improving their performance as well.
For a list of the video cards that have been tested by our staff, please visit: http://www.gpsoftware.com/ While not as important as the video card, upgrading your sound card may also
improve your satisfaction with RealFlight. This is especially true if your computer uses an on-board sound card (a sound card affixed to the motherboard).
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We think you’ll agree that RealFlight offers the finest set of instructions and practice tools of any R/C simulator, for both beginners and experienced pilots. Great Planes and Knife Edge Software are committed to the continual improvement of our products. When using the software, you should keep two things in mind.
First, similar to other pursuits, what you get out of RealFlight depends upon what you put in. Mastering radio control requires a great deal of patience and practice. If you crash an aircraft in the simulation, take it very seriously. Crashing an actual R/C aircraft can cost you a lot of time and money. Try to examine what you did incorrectly, using the experience to avoid making the same mistake again.
Secondly, while the simulator is quite realistic, and will assist you in learning many of the skills necessary to become a proficient pilot, there is no substitute for actual flying time at the field. A simulation can be a wonderful practice tool. However, no simulator, no matter how realistic, can completely replace a qualified, experienced, human flight instructor. If you are new to R/C, you should never attempt to fly a real aircraft without the supervision of a qualified instructor, no matter how accomplished you are on the simulator.
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6 Chapter 2. Before You Begin R/C Simulator RealFlight
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This chapter covers the installation procedure for RealFlight G3.5, describes the
basics of running the program, and introduces you to some of RealFlight’s frequently
used features.
The first section, Installing RealFlight Generation 3.5 , offers a step-by-step
approach to the installation procedure for both the program software and the
controller.
The second section, Exploring RealFlight G3.5, offers a brief tour of the RealFlight
G3.5 program. You'll learn how to perform some basic functions, such as selecting
the aircraft you wish to fly, performing simple edits to the flying field, manipulating
viewports, and using RealFlight’s new Virt u a l Fli ght Instruction feature.
This chapter only touches briefly on some of RealFlight G3.5’s features. We
strongly suggest that you also read the subsequent chapters, which describe the
various features in comprehensive detail.
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The RealFlight G3.5 InterLink Plus controller has several different modes of
operation. By itself, it serves as a realistic ‘stand alone’ controller or joystick.
Alternatively, it has a built-in interface that lets you use your own R/C transmitter to
control RealFlight G3.5. The final mode of operation combines the InterLink Plus’
ability to serve as a controller and an interface simultaneously.
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R/C Simulator RealFlight Chapter 3. Getting Started 7

The USB InterLink Plus Controller
To install RealFlight G3.5 using the InterLink Plus controller, follow the instructions in this chapter.
Regardless of whether you plan to use the InterLink Plus controller by itself or with your own R/C radio to control RealFlight, follow the instructions on Program Installation in the next section.

PROGRAM INSTALLATION

RealFlight Generation 3.5 features a simple, one-step installation process. There are, however, further steps that must be followed prior to running the program for the first time. This section will explain how to install the RealFlight G3.5 software and hardware. Upon completion of this section, you s h ould be able to fly the aircraft on your PC.
The InterLink Plus’ built-in transmitter interface also allows you to use your own R/C transmitter to control RealFlight G3.5 should you opt to do so. To activate the interface adapter, you will first need to follow the instructions in the section below. This section, will explain the methodology of using the transmitter interface option in the InterLink Plus controller.
UPDATE DRIVERS
Before you begin installation, we strongly suggest that you update the drivers for both the sound and video cards on your PC. A driver is a software progr am that your computer uses to control hardware devices. Each card has its own respective driver. Most problems with installing and using RealFlight, as well as many other programs that use DirectX, arise from using outdated video and/or sound card drivers.
If you are not sure how to update your drivers, you can find instructions in article Q01-1038, Locating and installing drivers, at http://www.gpsoftware.com/kb/q01-
1038.htm. This support article will take you through the process step-by-step and has links to driver download sites for most manufacturers.
8 Chapter 3. Getting Started R/C Simulator RealFlight
INSTALLING THE SOFTWARE
After you have completed installation of the new video and sound card drivers, you
are now ready to install RealFlight G3.5.
1) Before installing the software, make sure to close any applications that you are
running. This includes virus checkers and other similar applications.
2) Insert Disc 1 (One) into the appropriate CD-ROM drive.
3) If Auto-Play is active, setup will begin automatically when the CD-ROM drive
is closed. Simply click the Install button when prompted. If Auto-Play is not active, click Start on the task bar. Next, click Run. In the dialog box that appears, type ‘d:\setup’ (assuming that ‘d’ is your CD-ROM drive) and click OK.
Follow the on-screen instructions to complete the setup procedure. When prompted, remove Disc 1 (One) and insert Disc 2 (Two). Following the on- screen prompt once again, remove Disc 2 (Two) and insert Disc 3 (Three). Upon completion of the installation, click OK.
INSTALLING OR UPDATING DIRECTX
1) RealFlight will ask if you wish to install DirectX 9 on your PC. It is important
that your PC utilizes DirectX 9.0C or later. Click OK to proceed to the DirectX License Agreement.
2) Click "I accept the license agreement" to install DirectX 9.0C. Alternatively,
if you do not wish to update DirectX at this time, click Cancel.
3) If you have opted to accept the license agreement, click Next to proceed with
the installation. DirectX will install the necessary files to update your PC.
4) When prompted, click Finish. Your PC will power down and then restart once
again.
CONNECT THE INTERLINK PLUS CONTROLLER
The InterLink Plus controller uses the USB (Universal Serial Bus) port, so there is
little to do in the way of setup.
1) With the software installation procedure complete, firmly plug the InterLink
Plus controller into one of the unused USB ports on the PC. Because the controller is hot swappable, you do not have to shut the PC down to plug the controller in.
2) The amber light on the front of the InterLink Plus controller should begin to
flash. This indicates that the controller is properly connected. If the light does not blink, remove the controller from the USB port and plug it in firmly once again.
R/C Simulator RealFlight Chapter 3. Getting Started 9
STARTING REALFLIGHT GENERATION 3.5
1) Double-click the RealFlight G3.5 Launcher located on your desktop.
2) Type in your name, software serial number and InterLink Plus controller serial
number in the appropriate location. Please be sure to enter the numbers exactly
as they appear. If you fail to do this, you will not be able to proceed to the next
step. If the serial numbers are entered properly, the OK button will become
active.
3) Click OK. The RealFlight G3.5 Launcher will come up. Click Run
RealFlight. The program will start with a default airplane (Hobbico’s
NexSTAR Select) on the default flying site.
You are now set up to run RealFlight G3.5, using the InterLink Plus controller. If you would like to use your own R/C transmitter with RealFlight, please read the following section as well as the chapter pertaining to the InterLink Plus Controller.

USING YOUR OWN R/C RADIO TO CONTROL REALFLIGHT (OPTIONAL)

Follow these instructions if you intend to use your own R/C transmitter to control RealFlight G3.5. If you do not want to use your own transmitter, skip this section.
CONNECTING YOUR TRANSMITTER
You can use your R/C transmitter to control RealFlight G3.5 by connecting it to the InterLink Plus controller, ‘buddy box’ style (see diagrams). RealFlight G3.5 includes several adapter cables used to make the connection to many popular R/C transmitters.
10 Chapter 3. Getting Started R/C Simulator RealFlight
Interface adapter port
Hitec/ Futaba adapter
Futaba
cord
Interface adapter
Adapter cord
To JR transmitters OR
To the JR pin on the Interface adapter cord
To Futaba micro­plug transmitter
To InterLink adapter port
To Hitec/ Futaba transmitter
adapter cord
Locate the cable input port on the rear of the InterLink Plus Controller. Plug one end
of the included connector cable into this port. Next, plug the other end of the adapter
cable into the buddy box port (a.k.a. trainer jack) of your transmitter. The procedure
for doing so depends on your transmitter:
If your transmitter’s buddy box port directly accepts the 1/8” stereo
plug, insert this end directly into the radio. This works for most JR® radios.
If your radio takes a 6-pin DIN plug (e.g., the round Futaba
connectors), use the short extra 1/8” stereo to 6-pin DIN adapter cable included with RealFlight G3.5 (see left pane l of the diag ram above).
If your transmitter’s buddy box port requires the micro (square)
connector, use the squared adapter cord included with the simulator.
Some radios (e.g., Airtronics®) require the purchase of an opti o nal
adapter cable. This adapter cable is available wherever you purchased your copy of RealFlight G3.5.
SETUP
After you have connected your transmitter to the InterLink Plus controller, you will
need to perform a brief setup procedure before utilizing it with the simulation.
1. First, make sure that the transmitter is in FM or PPM mode rather
than PCM mode. Refer to the manual for your transmitter if you are unsure how to do this.
2. If the transmitter did not power up when the interface cord was
plugged into it, turn the power switch on at this time.
R/C Simulator RealFlight Chapter 3. Getting Started 11
3. Next, click the Controller menu and then highlight the Select
Controller menu item. After a brief delay an option for the InterLink Transmitter x channel should appear. Choose the InterLink Transmitter x channel option.
12 Chapter 3. Getting Started R/C Simulator RealFlight
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Now that you have completed the installation of RealFlight G3.5, it’s time to begin
exploring the program. The following sections will take you on a quick tour of
RealFlight G3.5’s most popular features, such as selecting an aircraft, choosing
alternate flying locations, customizing the flying sites, and using the training aids
instruction. Along the way, we will show you where to go for help and how to
obtain additional information.
Even if you are familiar with previous versions of the RealFlight software, you
should read this section thoroughly. The features described here are either new or
have been completely revised for G3.5.
GG33..5
5

START THE PROGRAM

1) Close all open applications. This includes virus checkers and other similar
programs.
2) Double-click the RealFlight G3.5 Launcher located on your desktop.
3) To start the simulation, click the Run RealFlight button.
The program will start using the pre-set defaults -- including pilot perspective, flying
location, and aircraft.

THE MAIN REALFLIGHT DISPLAY

RealFlight G3.5 is a menu-driven program. As seen in the picture below, a menu bar
appears across the top of the RealFlight screen. The menus contain additional menu
items and pull-down lists for the related options of the respective menu. These
menus allow access to the command and control functions for the RealFlight G3.5
simulation.
R/C Simulator RealFlight Chapter 3. Getting Started 13
Navigating the Menus
To access the various menu items, simply highlight and click the mouse on the menu that you would like to view. For example, clicking on the Aircraft menu activates the sub-menu items for that menu.
The top-level menus found in G3.5 are as follows:
Simulation
Aircraft
Controller
Events
Multiplayer
Recordings
Training
View
Window
Help
This manual includes a separate chapter for each menu title. Later chapters describe (in detail) all of the menu items, sub-menus and options.
Please note that it is also possible to access many of the features and functions of RealFlight Generation 3.5 using hot keys. Pressing the H key on the keyboard activates the Keyboard Commands dialog, which summarizes the available hot keys.

AIRCRAFT SELECTION

When you start G3.5 for the first time, you will be piloting Hobbico’s NexSTAR Select. This is the default aircraft for RealFlight G3.5.
To select a different aircraft, click the Aircraft menu title in the main menu bar. Next, click the Select Aircraft… menu item found in the drop-down menu. This activates the Select Aircraft dialog (as shown below), which displays a list of available aircraft.
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Each aircraft available in G3.5 is listed along the left-hand side. The icon next to
each name differs depending on whether the model is an airplane or a helicopter. To
select an aircraft from the list, click on the desired aircraft. The selected model will
now appear in the ReadySelect™ preview box. Additionally, an aircraft description
and information data will appear in the aircraft information pane, which appears just
below the ReadySelect preview window.
When you are satisfied with your selection, click OK to return to the simulator using
the new aircraft selection.
Complete information pertaining to the Select Aircraft… menu item is available in
a later chapter of this manual.

MOST RECENTLY USED LIST

If you have selected alternative aircraft previously, you will note that these aircraft
appear on a list in the Aircraft menu, as shown below. This list is at the very bottom
of the menu. This list is commonly referred to as a Most Recently Used, or MRU
list. It is limited to the eight most recently used aircraft. If you wish to fly one of the
aircraft from this list, simply click on the name of the aircraft in the MRU list.
R/C Simulator RealFlight Chapter 3. Getting Started 15

CHANGING AIRPORTS

Changing flying sites uses a process similar to the process used to select an aircraft. To select a new flying location, click the Simulation menu located in the header. Next, click the Select Airport… menu item found in the drop-down menu. This opens the Select Airport dialog, which lists the available flying locations. Select either the PhotoFields or the Sierra Nevada location.
Each airport is preceded with a [+] (plus) and an icon. The [+] (plus) indicates that another expansion level (selection) is available to you. To access the complete list of airports for a respective location, either click the [+] (plus) or double-click on the desired airport. For example, clicking the [+] (plus) on the PhotoField folder reveals all of the PhotoField flying sites available to you.
To select an airport from the list, click on the desired airport. The selected airport will now appear in the preview box. Additionally, an airport description and informational data will appear in the information pane, which appears just below the preview window.
When you are satisfied with your selection, click OK to return to the simulator using the new airport selection.
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MOST RECENTLY USED LIST

If you have previously selected an alternative flying location, it will appear on a list
in the Simulation menu. This list is at the very bottom of the menu and is
commonly referred to as a Most Recently Used, or MRU list. It is limited to the
eight most recently selected locations. If you wish to fly at one of these locations
simply click on the respective location in the MRU list to load it into the simulation.
R/C Simulator RealFlight Chapter 3. Getting Started 17

SOME COMMON TASKS

The easiest method of resetting your aircraft to its original takeoff
position is to press the red button located on the front of the InterLink Plus controller. Alternatively, you can reset the aircraft by pressing the space bar on the keyboard, or by selecting the Reset Position menu item, which is located in the Aircraft menu.
If your aircraft is equipped with smoke, the two-position switch located
on the upper right of your InterLink Plus controller will generally be utilized to activate this feature.
To magnify the view or zoom in on an aircraft, press the [+] (plus) key
on the number pad of the keyboard. Alternatively, you may use menu commands to zoom in. To do so, click on the View menu and then click on the Zoom In menu item. Each time the [+] (plus) key or the Zoom In menu item are pressed or selected, the view will increase incrementally.
To reduce the magnification, or zoom out of the current view press the
[–] (minus) key on the number pad of the keyboard. Alternatively, you may use menu commands to zoom out. To do so, click on the View menu and then click on the Zoom Out menu item. Every time you press [-] (minus) key or select and press the Zoom Out menu item, the view will decrease incrementally.
To reset the view to the default magnification, press the Backspace on
the keyboard.

CREATING A VIEWPORT

RealFlight allows you to create multiple picture-in-picture viewports. Once you create a new viewport, you may resize or reposition it by dragging with the mouse. You can also fully adjust all of the viewport’s properties independently of the main window or other viewports. These viewports may be utilized for a variety of applications, such as changing the viewing perspective of your simulation.
To create a new viewport, click the Window menu title followed by the Create New View menu item. Alternatively, you may also press the ‘N’ key on the keyboard to create an additional viewport.
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To change the vantage point within the viewp ort, press the ‘C’ key on the keyboard.
The ‘C’ toggles through the various camera modes; the first of which is the cockpit
or pilot’s perspective. The second is chase view, and the last mode is the fixed
viewpoint, or what you would see if you were standing at the side of the runway.
Please note: depending upon the flying site selected, some of these viewing options
may not be applicable.
It is possible to create multiple viewports simultaneously. It is important to note that
adding more viewport windows will require RealFlight G3.5 to use additional
computing power. Consequently, there is a practical limit to the number of windows
that you can add without negatively impacting the performance of your computer. If
you have multiple viewports open and you begin to experience performance
problems such as low frame rate or sluggish response, try closing a few viewports.
Each viewport is chronologically numbered as it is added, for purposes of
identification. The main RealFlight G3.5 window is not numbered. As such, the
first additional viewport is considered as viewport number one, and so on.
The View chapter of this manual contains a thorough explanation of the viewports
and the viewport options.

USING GADGETS

The RealFlight G3.5 software includes several gadgets that may be displayed in the
main window when running the software. A gadget is an onscreen display that
provides helpful information or allows you to access a variety of RealFlight features
and functions.
For example, the NavGuides gadget displays continuously updated information
about your aircraft’s altitude, airspeed, directional heading, and other flight
parameters. To display the NavGuides gadget, click the View menu title followed
by the Gadgets menu item. Next, select the NavGuides gadget located in the drop-
down menu. You may also access the NavGuides gadget by pressing the numerical
1’ key on your keyboard.
R/C Simulator RealFlight Chapter 3. Getting Started 19
When you select NavGuides, you should see the NavGuides gadget appear on your screen:
As discussed previously, you can customize the gadgets for personal preference. For complete information on how to do so, please refer to the chapter pertaining to the View menu options.

VIRTUAL FLIGHT INSTRUCTION

RealFlight G3.5 includes a variety of basic, intermediate and advanced pre-recorded maneuver lessons for helicopter and airplane pilots. A professional, award-winning R/C pilot talks you through every facet of the maneuver. You can use the Virtual Flight Instruction to learn new maneuvers as well as to perfect those maneuvers that you already know.
To activate the pre-recorded maneuvers, click on the Training menu f ol l owed by the Virtual Flight Instruction… menu item. This brings forth two options: airplane and helicopter, each preceded by a [+] (plus) symbol. If you wish to practice an airplane-related maneuver, click the [+] (plus) near the airplane. Alternatively, you may also double-click the word itself (e.g., airplane). This brings up the pilot selections. To select amongst the pilots, click the [+] (plus), which precedes their name. Alternatively, you may double-click the pilot’s name.
To select a maneuver, double-click the name of the maneuver itself. Alternatively, highlight the name of the maneuver by clicking on it, then select OK. After you have selected a maneuver, click OK to proceed. RealFlight G3.5 will automatically load the default airport and then start the VFI recording.
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Once the VFI starts, you will see the instructor’s aircraft fly the maneuver and hear
the instructor’s voice explaining how it’s done. As depicted below, you can also
watch the instructor’s actual stick movements using the onscreen, digitized R/C
radio.
R/C Simulator RealFlight Chapter 3. Getting Started 21
You can even fly your own aircraft next to the instructor’s! This allows you to mimic the inputs and aircraft reaction simultaneously. To simultaneously watch your aircraft and the instructor’s, create an additional viewport focused on your aircraft. The main window will show the instructor’s aircraft and the onscreen radio will show the instructor’s stick movements. The newly created viewport will show your aircraft.

HELI AND AIRPLANE HOVER TRAINERS

RealFlight G3.5 includes several training aids to help learn the basics of hovering a heli and torque rolling an aerobatic airplane. Select Heli Hover Trainer…, Airplane Hover Trainer…, or Heli Orientation Trainer… from the Training menu.
The Heli Hover Trainer and Airplane Hover Trainer allow you to select the controls you wish to learn, RealFlight will help out by taking over the other controls for you. Helicopter pilots who desire an additional challenge and more excitement, can choose the Heli Orientation Trainer. Your goal is to mimic the orientation of the example heli before it moves to a new spot. The difficulty increases with each new level.

AIRPORT EDITING

RealFlight G3.5 offers the most powerful, flexible flying site editor ever produced on an R/C simulation. G3.5’s FlexiField™ editor allows you to completely customize virtually every aspect of your flying sites.
You can add, remove, change orientation, or resize virtually every aspect of your flying site. You can alter the position and orientation of the ground objects (such as runways) that ‘snap’ to the terrain—you can even have a runway running up a hill! It’s even possible to control lighting, terrain, clouds, fog/haze, and much more. FlexiField provides you with almost unlimited freedom to create the flying
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