Great Planes GPMA0493 User Manual

WARRANTY
Great Planes
®
Model Manufacturing Co. guarantees this kit to be free from defects in both material and workmanship at the date of purchase. This warranty does not cover any component parts damaged by use or modification. In no case shall Great Planes’ liability exceed the original cost of the purchased kit. Further, Great Planes reserves the right to change or modify this warranty
without notice.
In that Great Planes has no control over the final assembly or material used for final assembly, no liability shall be assumed nor accepted for any damage resulting from the use by the user of the final user-assembled product. By the act of using the user-assembled product, the user accepts all resulting liability.
If the buyer is not prepared to accept the liability associated with the use of this product, the buyer is advised to return this kit immediately in new and unused condition to the place of purchase.
READ THROUGH THIS MANUAL BEFORE STARTING CONSTRUCTION. IT CONTAINS IMPORTANT WARNINGS AND INSTRUCTIONS CONCERNING THE ASSEMBLY AND USE OF THIS MODEL.
PNP4P03 for GPMA0493 V1.0© Copyright 2000
P.O. Box 788 Urbana, IL 61803 (217) 398-8970
WWW.GREATPLANES.COM
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
Wing Span - 59.5 in [1510mm] Wing Area - 809 sq in [52.2 sq dm] Weight - 5 lb 12 oz [2610 g] Wing Loading - 16.4 oz/sq ft [50 g/sq dm] Fuse Length - 47 in [1195mm]
A
M
USA
IN
E
D
INTRODUCTION .......................................................................................2
PRECAUTIONS.........................................................................................2
ADDITIONAL ITEMS REQUIRED.............................................................3
Hardware and Accessories................................................................3
Adhesives and Building Supplies ......................................................3
Optional Supplies and Tools ..............................................................3
IMPORTANT BUILDING NOTES..............................................................4
Types of Wood ...................................................................................5
GET READY TO BUILD ............................................................................5
METRIC CONVERSIONS .........................................................................5
METRIC/INCH RULER..............................................................................5
DIE-CUT PATTERNS..........................................................................6 & 7
BUILD THE TAIL SURFACES ...................................................................8
Build the Fin and Rudder...................................................................8
Build the Stab and Elevators .............................................................8
Hinge the Tail Surfaces......................................................................9
BUILD THE WING ...................................................................................11
Build the Center-Section..................................................................11
Finish the Center-Section ................................................................14
Build the Outer Panels.....................................................................15
Join the Wing Panels.......................................................................17
Build the Ailerons.............................................................................17
Hook Up the Ailerons.......................................................................18
Finish the Wing................................................................................19
BUILD THE FUSELAGE..........................................................................19
Build the Fuselage Sides and Top ...................................................19
Frame the Bottom of the Fuselage..................................................20
Join the Fin to the Fuselage ............................................................23
Frame the Top of the Fuselage ........................................................24
Make the Main Wing Struts .............................................................25
Mount the Engine ............................................................................27
Connect the Pushrods .....................................................................28
Sheet the Top of the Fuselage.........................................................28
Mount the Landing Gear..................................................................29
Join the Main Wing Struts................................................................30
FINAL CONSTRUCTION ........................................................................33
Build the Static Wing Struts.............................................................33
Prepare the Model for Covering ......................................................33
Cover the Model ..............................................................................34
Glue the Main Wing Struts into Position..........................................34
Finish the Cockpits ..........................................................................34
Join the Control Surfaces ................................................................35
Hook Up the Controls ......................................................................35
GET THE MODEL READY TO FLY .........................................................36
Check the Control Directions...........................................................36
Set the Control Throws....................................................................37
Balance the Model (C.G.) ................................................................37
Balance the Model Laterally ............................................................38
PREFLIGHT.............................................................................................38
Identify Your Model ..........................................................................38
Charge the Batteries........................................................................38
Balance Propeller ............................................................................38
Ground Check..................................................................................38
Range Check ...................................................................................39
ENGINE SAFETY PRECAUTIONS.........................................................39
AMA SAFETY CODE (excerpt)..............................................................39
General ............................................................................................39
Radio Control...................................................................................39
CHECK LIST ...........................................................................................40
FLYING ....................................................................................................40
Takeoff .............................................................................................40
Flight ................................................................................................41
Landing ............................................................................................41
2-VIEW DRAWING........................................................Back Cover Page
FUSE & WING PLANS.......................................Center Pull-Out Section
Congratulations and thank you for purchasing the Great Planes Pete ‘n Poke Sport 40. The Pete ‘n Poke is the third in a series of nostalgic-looking sport models from Great Planes that are intended to be simple to build and relaxing to fly. (The SlowPoke and SlowPoke Sport 40 precede the Pete ‘n Poke.) The Pete ‘n Poke isn’t just for old-timers! Even the most contest-hardened veteran can use a laid-back day of flying, and the Pete ‘n Poke is just the ticket! With its large­area parasol wing, this model is a breeze to fly–especially if you enjoy flying low and slow. We also gave the Pete ‘n Poke a trim scheme that complements its classic lines, but of course you could design your own trim scheme too! We favor the Top Flite®MonoKote®film cream and sapphire blue featured on the kit box cover, but considered the same scheme in cream and red. Maybe you could give that one a try yourself. Send us a photo if you do!
1. Your Pete ‘n Poke is not a toy, but rather a sophisticated, working model that functions very much like a full-size airplane. Because of its realistic performance, the Pete ‘n Poke, if not assembled and operated correctly, could possibly cause injury to yourself or spectators and damage property.
2. You must build the plane according to the plan and instructions. Do not alter or modify the model, as doing so may result in an unsafe or unflyable model. In a few cases the plan and instructions may differ slightly from the photos. In those instances the plan and written instructions are
correct.
3. You must take time to build straight, true and strong.
4. You must use an R/C radio system that is in first-class condition, and a correctly sized engine and components (fuel tank, wheels, etc.) throughout your building process.
5.You must properly install all R/C and other components so that the model operates properly on the ground and in the
air.
6. You must check the operation of the model before every flight to insure that all equipment is operating and that the model has remained structurally sound. Be sure to check clevises or other connectors often and replace them if they show any signs of wear or fatigue.
7. If you are not already an experienced R/C pilot, you should fly the model only with the help of a competent, experienced R/C pilot.
PROTECT YOUR MODEL,YOURSELF
& OTHERS...FOLLOW THESE
IMPORTANT SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
INTRODUCTIONTABLE OF CONTENTS
2
Remember: Take your time and follow the instructions to end up with a well-built model that is straight and true.
Before starting to build, compare the parts in this kit with the Parts List, and note any missing parts. Also inspect all parts to make sure they are of acceptable quality. If any parts are missing, broken or defective, or if you have any questions about building or flying this airplane, please call us at (217)
398-8970, or e-mail us at
productsupport@greatplanes.com.
If you are
contacting us for replacement parts, please be sure to provide the full kit name (Pete ‘n Poke Sport 40) and the part numbers as listed in the Parts List.
You can also check our web site at
www.greatplanes.com
for the latest Pete ‘n Poke Sport 40 updates.
If you’re not already an Academy of Model Aeronautics (AMA) member, we strongly urge you to join. There are over 2,500 AMA chartered clubs across the country. Among other benefits, the AMA provides insurance to its members who fly at sanctioned sites and events. Additionally, training programs and instructors are available at AMA club sites to help you get started the right way. Contact the AMA at the address or toll-free phone number below:
Academy of Model Aeronautics
5151 East Memorial Drive
Muncie, IN 47302-9252
Tele. (800) 435-9262
Fax (765) 741-0057
Or via the Internet at:
http://www.modelaircraft.org
This is the list of hardware and accessories required to finish the Pete ‘n Poke Sport 40. Order numbers are provided in parentheses for your convenience.
4-Channel radio with five servos.32 to .46 two-stroke engine
-or-
.40 to .52 four-stroke engine
Propellers recommended by the engine manufacturer
(2) Hobbico
®
6" extension cords for aileron servos
(HCAM2000)
Futaba
®
AEC-13 Dual extension cord (FUTM4130)
10 oz. Fuel tank (GPMQ4104)Medium fuel tubing (GPMQ4131)(2) 3" Main wheels (GPMQ4225)1" Tail wheel (GPMQ4241)(4) 3/16" Wheel collars (GPMQ4308)(1) 3/32" Wheel collars (GPMQ4302)2-1/2" Spinner (white - GPMQ4520)
(2) Rolls of covering film
One or two 1/5 Scale pilots (WBRQ2477)
R/C foam rubber (1/4" - HCAQ1000, or 1/2" - HCAQ1050)
In addition to common household tools (screwdrivers, drill, etc.), this is the “short list” of the most important items required to build the Pete ‘n Poke.
We recommend Great
Planes Pro™CA and Epoxy glue.
2 oz. Thin Pro CA (GPMR6003)2 oz. Medium Pro CA+ (GPMR6009)CA applicator tips (GPMR6033, qty. 5)30-minute epoxy (GPMR6047)
3M 75 Repositionable spray adhesive (MMMR1900)
-or-
3M 77 Super spray adhesive (MMMR1990)Cigarette lighter fluid (to remove spray adhesive)Hobby knife (HCAR0105)#11 blades (HCAR0211)Medium T-pins
Great Planes Plan Protector (GPMR6167) or wax paper
Drill bits: 1/16", 3/32", 1/8", 9/64" (or 1/8"), #8 (or
3/16"), 3/16", 1/4"
#7 drill and 1/4-20 tap (GPMR8105)36" Straightedge (HCAR0475)Sanding tools and sandpaper assortment
This is a list of optional tools and accessories mentioned in the manual that will help you build your Pete ‘n Poke.
Epoxy Brushes (GPMR8060)Mixing Sticks (GPMR8055)6-Minute Epoxy (GPMR6045)Milled Fiberglass (GPMR6165)Microballoons (TOPR1090)CA accelerator (GPMR6034)R/C-56 Canopy Glue (JOZR5007)Rubbing Alcohol (for epoxy clean up)Great Planes Precision Hinge Marking Tool
(GPMR4005)
Non-elastic monofilament or Kevlar fishing line (for
stab alignment)
Builder’s Triangle Set (HCAR0480) (for fin alignment)Great Planes Slot Machine
Motorized Hinge
Slotting Tool (GPMR4010)
Optional Supplies & Tools
Adhesives & Building Supplies
Hardware & Accessories
ADDITIONAL ITEMS REQUIRED
Note: We, as the kit manufacturer, provide you with a top quality kit and great instructions, but ultimately the quality of your finished model depends on how you build it; therefore, we cannot in any way guarantee the performance of your completed model, and no representations are expressed or implied as to the performance or safety of your completed model.
3
Masking Tape (TOPR8018)Small metal fileRotary tool such as Dremel
®
Moto-Tool
®
Rotary tool reinforced cut-off wheel (GPMR8020)Hobbico Servo Horn Drill (or a #48 drill bit)Curved-tip scissors for trimming the windshields
(HCAR0667)
Great Planes Dead Center
Engine Mount Hole
Locator (GPMR8130)
Top Flite
®
Sealing Iron™(TOPR2100)
Top Flite Hot Sock
iron cover (TOPR2175)
Top Flite Trim Seal Tool
(TOPR2200)
Great Planes AccuThrow
Deflection Gauge (for
measuring control throws, GPMR2405)
Great Planes CG Machine
(GPMR2400)
Top Flite Precision Magnetic Prop Balancer
(TOPQ5700)
Easy-Touch
Bar Sanders
(See following section on
Bar Sanders)
• There are two types of screws used in this kit:
Sheet metal screws are designated by a number and a length.
For example #6 x 3/4"
Machine screws are designated by a number, threads per inch, and a length.
For example 4-40 x 3/4"
This is a number four screw that is 3/4" long with forty threads per inch.
• When you see the term
“test fit”
in the instructions, it
means that you should first position the part on the assembly without using any glue, then slightly modify or “custom fit” the part as necessary for the best fit.
• Whenever the term
“glue”
is written you should rely upon your experience to decide what type of glue to use. When a specific type of adhesive works best for that step, the instructions will make a recommendation.
• Whenever just
“epoxy”
is specified you may use
either
30-minute epoxy or6-minute epoxy. When 30-minute epoxy is specified it is highly recommended that you use only 30-minute (or 45-minute) epoxy because you will need the working time and/or the additional strength.
Photos and sketches are placed before the step they refer to. Frequently you can study the photos following each step to get another view of the same parts.
• Use a single-edge razor blade to cut the balsa sticks when building the tail surfaces. Use T-pins to hold the sticks in position over the plan until it is completed and it’s time to take the structure off the plan.
• For clarity, some assemblies are photographed off the
plan, even though you should be building over the plan where indicated.
IMPORTANT BUILDING NOTES
A flat, durable, easy to handle sanding tool is a necessity for building a well finished model. Great Planes makes a complete range of Easy-Touch Bar Sanders (patented) and replaceable Easy-Touch Adhesive-backed Sandpaper. While building the Pete ‘n Poke we used two 5-1/2" Bar Sanders and two 11" Bar Sanders equipped with 80-grit and 150-grit Adhesive-backed Sandpaper.
Here’s the complete list of Easy-Touch Bar Sanders and Adhesive Backed Sandpaper:
5-1/2" Bar Sander (GPMR6169) 11" Bar Sander (GPMR6170) 22" Bar Sander (GPMR6172) 33" Bar Sander (GPMR6174) 44" Bar Sander (GPMR6176) 11" Contour Multi-Sander (GPMR6190)
12' roll of Adhesive-backed 80-grit sandpaper (GPMR6180) 150-grit (GPMR6183) 180-grit (GPMR6184) 220-grit (GPMR6185) Assortment pack of 5-1/2" strips (GPMR6189)
We also use Top Flite 320-grit (TOPR8030, 4 sheets) and 400-grit (TOPR8032, 4 sheets) wet-or-dry sandpaper for finish sanding.
4
1. Unroll the plan sheets. Roll the plan sheets inside out
to make them lie flat.
2. Remove all the parts from the box. As you do,
determine the name of each part by comparing it with the plan and the parts list. Use a ballpoint pen (not a felt-tip pen) to lightly write the name or size on each piece so you can identify it later. Use the die-cut patterns on pages 6 & 7 to identify and mark the die-cut parts before you remove them from their die sheets. Many of the parts already have numbers stamped on them, but in some cases the numbers are located alongside the parts or only on the die drawings in the manual. You may remove all the die-cut parts from
their die sheets now or wait until you need them. If a part is difficult to remove, don’t force it out but cut around it with a hobby knife and a #11 blade. After you remove the parts from their die sheets, lightly sand the edges to remove slivers or die-cutting irregularities. Save some of the larger scraps of wood.
3. As you identify and mark the parts, separate them into
groups, such as fuse (fuselage), wing, and tail.
GET READY TO BUILD
Types of Wood
5
1/64" = .4mm 1/32" = .8mm 1/16" = 1.6mm 3/32" = 2.4mm
1/8" = 3.2mm
5/32" = 4mm
3/16" = 4.8mm
1/4" = 6.4mm 3/8" = 9.5mm 1/2" = 12.7mm 5/8" = 15.9mm 3/4" = 19mm
1" = 25.4mm 2" = 50.8mm 3" = 76.2mm
6" = 152.4mm 12" = 304.8mm 15" = 381mm
18" = 457.2mm 21" = 533.4mm 24" = 609.6mm 30" = 762mm 36" = 914.4mm
Metric Conversions
To convert inches to millimeters, multiply inches by 25.4
Inch Scale
0" 1" 2" 3" 4" 5" 6" 7"
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180
Metric Scale
6
DIE-CUT PATTERNS
7
DIE-CUT PATTERNS
1. Place the fin portion of the fuse plan over your flat
building board. Cover the plan with Great Planes Plan
Protector.
2. Build the fin over the plan from two 1/4" x 1/2" x 30"
balsa sticks and one 1/4" x 1/4" x 30" balsa stick. Save the leftover balsa sticks for the rudder.
3. Remove the fin from the plan and sand both sides flat
with a bar sander and 80-grit sandpaper.
4. Cover the rudder portion of the plan with Plan
Protector. Building over the plan, glue together the die-cut 1/8" balsa rudder parts RB, RTE, RT. Note that there are two of each part, making a total thickness of 1/4".
5. Finish building the rudder using the remainder of the
balsa sticks you used for the fin and an additional 1/4" x 1/4" x 30" balsa stick. Remove the rudder from the plan and sand both sides flat.
1. Place the stab portion of the wing plan over your flat
building board and cover it with Great Planes Plan Protector.
Build the Stab & Elevators
During the covering process heated air, sealed inside the structure, expands and does not allow the covering to fully tighten. Drill 1/16" holes through the 1/4" x 1/4" balsa sticks. Later, holes will be drilled through the trailing edge of the stab and fin and through the leading edge of the rudder and elevators so this expanded air can escape, thus allowing the covering to fully shrink.
Build the Fin & Rudder
BUILD THE TAIL SURFACES
8
2. The same as when building the rudder, glue together
the die-cut 1/8" balsa stab and elevator parts SB, ST, ET and ER.
3. Start building the stab over the plan, first by pinning SB
into position, then by gluing the 1/4" x 3" x 3-15/16" stab center (SC) to it. Trim the 1/4" x 1/4" x 24" basswood stick
to the length on the plan, then glue it into position, followed by two 1/4" x 1/2" x 30" balsa sticks for the stab LE and TE.
4. Finish framing the stab by gluing the stab tips (ST) to
the assembly followed by the 1/4" cross-braces cut from two more 1/4" x 1/4" x 30" balsa sticks.
5. Remove the stab from the plan. Trim the center of the
LE as shown on the plan, then sand both sides of the stab flat.
6. Build both elevators over the plan using the die-cut
parts shown, the 1/4" x 5/8" x 30" balsa stick and leftover 1/4" x 1/4" balsa sticks. Do not add the elevator joiner wire until instructed to do so. Remove the elevators from the plan and sand both sides flat.
1. Mark the hinge locations on the fin and rudder and stab
and elevators.
2. Use a Great Planes Precision Center Marking Tool
(GPMR4005) to make a centerline on the TE of the fin and stab and on the LE of the elevators and rudder.
Hinge the Tail Surfaces
9
3. If you have a Great Planes Slot Machine hinge slotting
tool, cut the hinge slots in all of the tail surfaces. If you do not have a Slot Machine, cut the hinge slots as described below:
A. Use a hobby knife with a #11 blade to cut a shallow
slit on the centerline at the hinge slot location. This initial cut is to establish the location of the hinge slot, so don’t cut deep and stay on the line.
B. Make more cuts straight into the wood, going
deeper each time. As shown by the arrows in the sketch, carefully swing the knife in both directions and push the blade back and forth to make a slot that will accommodate the hinge.
C. Drill a 3/32" hole, 1/2" deep in the center of the hinge
slots. Use a rotary tool with a drill bit or a carbide cutter for the best results. After drilling the holes, clean out the slots with a knife blade.
4. Cut nine 3/4" x 1" hinges as shown on the plan from
the CA hinge strip. Snip the corners off so they go in easier.
5. Temporarily join the elevators to the stab and the
rudder to the fin with the hinges. Lengthen or deepen any hinge slots as necessary so the rudder aligns with the fin and the elevators align with the stab.
(One elevator is shown
off the stab just so you can see the hinges).
6. Position the elevator joiner wire on both elevators as
shown. Mark the location of the ends of the wire on the elevators.
7. Drill a 9/64" (or 1/8") hole 3/4" deep through the
leading
edge of both elevators for the joiner wire.
10
CUT HINGE SLOT
WITH HOBBY KNIFE
AND #11 BLADE
8. Cut a 1/8" groove in the leading edge of both elevators
to accommodate the wire. Hint: Use a Great Planes
Groove
Tube
Cutting Tool (GPMR8140) or a 1/8" brass tube
sharpened
on one end to cut the grooves.
9. Insert the joiner wire into both elevators. Make sure the
elevators lie flat on your workbench. If both elevators do not lie flat, “tweak” the joiner wire as necessary.
10. Use a bar sander with 80-grit sandpaper to round the
outer edges of all the tail surfaces. Use a razor plane or a bar sander to bevel the leading edge of the elevators and rudder to allow for control throw movement. Hint: Do not make the bevel too sharp. Refer to the cross-section on the plan to get the correct angle of the bevel.
11. Drill 1/16" or 3/32" holes through both tips of the stab,
and the tip of the fin, rudder and elevators, to vent air that would otherwise be trapped and expand while shrinking the covering.
1. Cut four 8-3/4" long sheets from a 3/32" x 4" x 36"
balsa sheet. Follow the Expert Tip below to glue the sheets together, making a 8-3/4" x 16" skin for the bottom center­section sheeting.
2. Make a second 8-3/4" x 16" skin the same way for the
top center-section sheeting. After the glue has dried, remove the masking tape and sand both skins flat and smooth.
3.Trim one of the center-section skins to a length of 13-
3/4".
Place the skin over the center-section of the plan. Align the
How to glue together sheeting
A. Use a straightedge to true the joining edges of each sheet.
B. Tightly tape the sheets together with masking tape.
C. Flip the sheets over and apply aliphatic resin such as Great Planes Pro Wood Glue between the seams.
D. Place the sheets on your workbench covered with Plan Protector to keep the glue from sticking to the bench. Use a squeegee such as an expired credit card or something similar to wipe off excess glue. Use weights to hold the sheets down until the glue dries.
Build the Center-Section
BUILD THE WING
11
front edge of the skin where indicated by the arrows on the plan. Pin the skin into position.
4. Align a straightedge with the tick marks on the plan
and
mark the locations of the ribs and spars directly on the skin.
5. Glue together the die-cut 1/8" plywood and balsa sub
ribs W1-A and W0-A and W1 and W0 as shown on the plan
to make the ribs for the center-section. Be certain you make a right and left set of ribs that go on the ends of the center­section. Note that the center ribs consist of a balsa rib “sandwiched” between two plywood ribs.
6. Cut a 8-1/2" long center main spar from each of two
3/8" x 1/2" x 36" balsa sticks (the remainder of the sticks will be used for the bottom main spars in the outer wing panels). Be certain you accurately cut the spars to a length of 8-1/2" and that the ends are square.
7. Glue a center-section main spar to the center-section
sheeting where indicated by the lines you marked.
8. Cut two 8-1/2"-long center aft spars from each of the
two 1/4" x 1/4" x 36" balsa sticks (the remainder of the sticks will be used for the bottom aft spars in the outer wing panels). Fit the three aft center-section ribs to the bottom center aft spar.
Refer to this photo for the following two steps.
9. Add the top center aft spar and the die-cut 1/8"
plywood aft wing bolt plate to the ribs. Position but do not glue the assembly on the center-section sheeting, accurately aligning the ribs with the marks.
10. Temporarily place one of the die-cut 1/16" plywood
wing joiners behind the center main spar to act as a spacer. Push the ribs forward against the joiner. Then, using a small builder’s square to make certain the ribs are vertical, glue them into position. Do not inadvertently glue the joiner to the bottom spar or ribs.
11. Join the three forward center ribs and the die-cut 1/8"
plywood forward wing bolt plate to the assembly. Glue them into position using a 1/16" ply wing joiner as a spacer. Be certain the outer forward ribs are in alignment with the outer aft ribs and be certain they are vertical.
12. Glue the 1/2" x 2" x 9-1/16" balsa trailing edge block
into position.
13. Tack-glue leftover 1/4" x 1/2" balsa sticks across the
outer ribs to stabilize the center-section for sanding in the next step.
(You can see the sticks in the following photo.)
12
14. Remove the center-section from the plan. Use a bar
sander with 80-grit sandpaper to sand the bottom sheeting and the trailing edge block even with the outer ribs.
15. Sand the top of the trailing edge block even with the
top of the center-section.
16. Remove the 1/4" x 1/2" balsa sticks you tack-glued
across the outer ribs. Reposition the center-section over the plan.
17. Test fit all four die-cut 1/16" plywood wing joiners
and the top center main spar. Note that the “WJ” stamped onto each wing joiner must be toward the top.
18. Remove the wing joiners and the top center main
spar. Apply 30-minute epoxy to all joining surfaces and permanently glue the pieces into position. Wipe away excess epoxy before it hardens. Be certain the bottom of each wing joiner is fully contacting the bottom center-section sheeting.
Refer to this photo for the following three steps.
19. Glue a leftover 3/32" balsa sheet inside the bottom
center-section sheeting where shown on the plan to reinforce the opening that will be cut later for the aileron servo wires.
20. Cut the center-section sub LE (leading edge) from
the 1/16" x 3/4" x 36" balsa stick. Glue the sub LE into
position.
21. Poke a T-pin through the bottom center-section
sheeting in the center of the holes in the forward wing bolt plate. This will note where to drill holes later for the wing bolts. Hint: For the most accuracy, use a 1/4" brass tube sharpened on one end to cut a circular hole in the sheeting.
22. Make the aft support blocks by cutting the 1/2" x
3/4" x 9-1/16" balsa block into two 3-13/16" lengths. Make the forward support blocks by cutting the 3/4" x 1-1/4" x 9-1/16" balsa block into two 3-13/16" lengths.
23. Glue both aft support blocks to the aft wing bolt plates
and glue both forward support blocks to the forward wing bolt plates. Shape the top of the blocks to match the top of the center-section.
13
14
1. Use a bar sander with 80-grit sandpaper to sand the
top of the center-section so all the ribs, spars, joiners and sub LE are even. Relocate or remove any T-pins that will be concealed under the sheeting when it’s glued into position.
2. Use thick CA or Great Planes Pro Wood Glue to glue
the top center-section sheeting into position.
3. Remove the center-section from the building board.
Trim the edges of the top sheeting even with the ribs and the sub LE. Cut the center-section LE from the 3/8" x 7/8" x 36" balsa stick and glue it into position.Trim the LE even with the ends of the center-section and the top sheeting, but do not round the LE until instructed to do so.
4.Taking measurements from the plan, use a hobby knife
with a #11 blade to cut a hole in the bottom sheeting over the die-cut hole in the middle of the aft wing bolt plate.
5. Refer to the Expert Tip that follows. Using the holes in
the wing bolt plates as a guide, drill three 1/4" holes through the center-section of the wing.
6. Temporarily fit the 1/4-20 nylon wing bolts into the
holes in the center-section. Use a ballpoint pen to draw a circle on the sheeting around the heads of the bolts. Remove the wing bolts, then use a hobby knife to cut the sheeting to accommodate the heads so they will be inset below the sheeting. Hint: Use a dowel with sandpaper on the end to sand the bottoms of the holes smooth.
7. Use a small razor saw or a hobby knife to cut the
circular opening in the trailing edge of the center-section. Sand the edges of the opening smooth.
How to drill perpendicular holes.
To be certain the holes are perpendicular to the bottom surface of the wing, make a drill jig by using a drill press to drill a 1/4" hole through a hardwood block. Set up the drill press to drill the hole vertically. Use the drill jig to
guide
the drill, thus ensuring that the holes are
perpendicular.
Finish the Center-Section
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