The following important highlighted information appears
throughout this document to warn of potential hazards or
to call attention to information that clarifies a procedure.
Carefully read all instructions and become familiar with
the devices before trying to install, operate, service or
maintain this equipment.
DANGER
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will
result in death or serious injury.
WARNING
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION
Indicates that if the hazard is not avoided could result in
minor or moderate injury.
TRADEMARKS
Arc Vault™ Protection System
WARRANTY
This document is based on information available at the
time of its publication. While efforts have been made to
ensure accuracy, the information contained herein does
not cover all details or variations in hardware and
software, nor does it provide for every possible
contingency in connection with installation, operation,
and maintenance. Features may be described herein that
are not present in all hardware and software systems. GE
Industrial Solutions assumes no obligation of notice to
holders of this document with respect to changes
subsequently made. GE Industrial Solutions makes no
representation or warranty, expressed, implied, or
statutory, with respect to, and assumes no responsibility
for the accuracy, completeness, sufficiency, or usefulness
of the information contained herein. No warrantees of
merchantability or fitness for purpose shall apply.
Contact your local sales office if further information is
required concerning any aspect of Arc Vault™ operation
or maintenance.
Contact your local sales office if further information is
required concerning any aspect of Arc Vault™ operation
or maintenance.
NOTICE
Is used to notify of practices not related to personal
injury.
General Information ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................1
Related publications....................................................................................................................................................................................................................1
SECTION 2.Receiving, Handling and Storage..............................................................................................................................................................2
Inspecting for Damage ..............................................................................................................................................2
Filing a Claim.............................................................................................................................................................2
Ground Bus ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................13
Site Location............................................................................................................................................................15
Foundation Requirements.......................................................................................................................................15
Foundation Preparation...........................................................................................................................................15
Assembly and Installation of Switchgear Equipment...............................................................................................................................................17
General Requirements............................................................................................................................................17
Detailed Assembly and Installation Instructions (indoor) ........................................................................................17
Anchoring By Anchor Bolts......................................................................................................................................20
Anchoring By Weld..................................................................................................................................................20
Control Wire Connections .......................................................................................................................................21
Power Cable Connections.......................................................................................................................................21
Relays and Control Devices....................................................................................................................................22
SECTION 5.Installing and Removing The Arc Vault Device................................................................................................................................23
Inspection and Preparation of Arc Vault..................................................................................................................23
SECTION 6.Testing and inspection................................................................................................................................................................................25
Final Steps to Be Taken Before Energizing Equipment.............................................................................................................................................26
Front Doors ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................27
Door Removal......................................................................................................................................................... 27
Door Installation...................................................................................................................................................... 28
Padlocking the Cassette Racking Door.................................................................................................................. 29
Padlocking the Arc Vault Cassette ......................................................................................................................... 29
Padlocking the Shutter............................................................................................................................................29
Removing Shutter Units (on a de-engergized cubicle)........................................................................................... 30
Installing a Shutter Unit (in a de-energized cubicle)............................................................................................... 30
SECTION 8.Initial Test and Activation...........................................................................................................................................................................31
Making Arc Vault Ready to Test..........................................................................................................................................................................................31
Device Test Procedure.............................................................................................................................................................................................................32
Verify Primary Circuit Current and Voltage...................................................................................................................................................................33
Arc Vault System Activation Procedure ..........................................................................................................................................................................33
SECTION 9.Energizing the Switchgear.........................................................................................................................................................................34
Before energizing.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................34
Uninterruptable Power Supply................................................................................................................................ 34
SECTION 11.Maintaining the Switchgear......................................................................................................................................................................36
Device and Instrument Compartments...........................................................................................................................................................................36
Maintenance of Arc Vault Device .......................................................................................................................................................................................36
Arc Vault Device: Test for Proper Operation .......................................................................................................... 36
Checks After Switchgear Is De-energized.............................................................................................................. 36
Bus Area .........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................37
DEH-41483 Rev. 3 Arc Vault™ Protection System
Introduction
SECTION 1. INTRODUCTION
GENERAL INFORMATION
This manual contains procedures for receiving, handling,
storage, equipment installation, operation, and
maintenance and service of Low Voltage Switchgear with
Arc Vault™ Protection System.
• Summary of switchgear equipment which is a list of
all the components furnished with the switchgear,
including the breakers, identified by catalog
number.
These are all the documents necessary to install, operate,
and maintain the equipment. One complete set of
drawings and instruction books is shipped with the
equipment.
NOTICE
The personnel responsible for installing, operating,
and servicing this equipment should be thoroughly
familiar with the contents of this manual.
Before any installation work is performed, thoroughly
read and understand the material in this instruction
manual and the drawings furnished with the equipment.
The documentation shipped with the equipment includes
the Summary, Front View, Elementary Diagram,
Connection Diagram and Instruction Book. This material
is located in a forward compartment tagged
"INSTRUCTIONS IN THIS COMPARTMENT." The
documentation provides all of the information necessary
for installation of the switchgear. When requesting
information from the General Electric Company, include
the complete data appearing on the equipment
nameplate, requisition number, summary number, and
elementary diagram number. The nameplate is located in
the lower left, front corner of the lineup.
When requesting information concerning any specific
item furnished with the switchgear, refer to that item by
description, part number, its location within this manual,
and any applicable drawing number. Any material
external to the equipment, which may be required to
meet local codes (such as mats, screens, railings, etc.), is
not furnished by the General Electric Company.
If there are any questions or requirements not covered in
this manual or in the accompanying drawings, please
contact the local sales office of the General Electric
Company.
RELATED PUBLICATIONS
In addition to instruction books, the following drawings
will be supplied as required for each order of Arc Vault
equipment:
• General arrangement drawings, including front view
and floor plan.
• Elementary and connection drawings (or wiring
routing tables) which indicate and identify test and
connection points including terminal blocks, device
studs, switch contact developments, and remote
connections.
Arc Vault™ Protection System DEH-41483 Rev. 3
Receiving, Handling and Storage
SECTION 2. RECEIVING, HANDLING AND
STORAGE
RECEIVING
Equipment packages
Every package leaving the factory is plainly marked with
the case number, requisition number, and customer's
order number. If the equipment has been split for
shipment, the section numbers of the equipment
enclosed in each shipping package are identified.
NOTICE
To avoid the loss of any parts when unpacking, the
contents of each container should be carefully
checked against the packing list before discarding the
packing material.
The contents of each shipping package are listed on the
Master Packing List. In addition, this list includes the
number of the shipping crate in which miscellaneous
parts needed to install and operate the equipment (such
as hardware, contact lubricant, touch-up paint, breaker
closing devices, etc.) are located. Normally, such devices
are packed in a cardboard carton and the carton secured
in an empty switchgear compartment. See Figure 2-1. If
such items are packed in a switchgear section instead of
a separate crate, the list will indicate the appropriate
section number in which they are stored.
Figure 2-1 Packaging of loose material for shipment
1
2
3
1-Spare compartment
2-Carton containing loose material
3-Shipping label listing contents of carton
Inspecting for Damage
All equipment leaving the factory is carefully inspected
and packed by personnel experienced in the proper
handling and packing of electrical equipment. Upon
receipt of any equipment, immediately perform a visual
inspection to ascertain if any damage has been
sustained in shipping or if there are any loose parts.
Circuit breakers and Arc Vaults may be shipped
separately in individual containers with the breaker in the
open position. Circuit breakers and Arc Vaults should be
unpacked and visually inspected for damage or loose
parts as soon as possible after they have been received.
Be sure to inspect all devices mounted or packed inside
compartments of each section to see if any have been
dislodged or damaged.
Filing a Claim
If any damage is evident, or indication of rough handling
is visible, file a claim for damage at once with the
transportation company and notify the nearest General
Electric Company Sales Office immediately. Information
on damaged parts, part number, case number,
requisition number, etc., should accompany the claim.
HANDLING
NOTICE
It is preferable to leave the shipping skids in place
under the switchgear until it reaches its final location.
The equipment should be installed in its final location
prior to installing the circuit breakers.
Lifting
The indoor switchgear sections are best handled by lifting
with a crane as shown in Figure 2-2. Removable lifting
plates are provided, as standard equipment, on the top of
each switchgear section. To preserve the external
appearance of the equipment, it is suggested that the
lifting plates be left in place except where adjacent
equipments must be bolted together, i.e. shipping splits,
etc.
Utilize four equal length cables and an overhead crane,
each with a minimum load rating of twice the weight of
the Switchgear. Estimated weights for shipping splits
appear on the Front View drawings.
DEH-41483 Rev. 3 Arc Vault™ Protection System
Receiving, Handling and Storage
Example: Switchgear Section Weight = 2,000 pounds. The
crane and the four lift cables must have a minimum load
lifting capacity of 4,000 pounds.
Figure 2-2 Recommended lifting method
CAUTION
Gently lower the switchgear section onto the level site
location. If the switchgear is roughly handled or
jarred, it is possible to damage or misalign internal
components.
Rollers
If crane facilities are not available, the equipment may be
moved into position by means of construction rollers
placed under the shipping skids. The switchgear may be
raised enough for the placement of rollers by means of a
fork lift or jack.
There should never be less than four rollers under the
equipment unless the line-up is less than five feet long.
Use one roller for each 18 inches of equipment length.
Forklifts
WARNING
The angle between the cables and the top of the
equipment must be at least 45 degrees. If this is not
possible because of lack of headspace, spreader bars
must be used. Also, lift cables with greater load
capability may be necessary, depending upon the
angle between the cables and the crane hook.
Connect a cable from the crane to the four lifting plates
located on the top-front and rear of the indoor
switchgear. See Figure 2-2.
WARNING
Do not stand under switchgear while it is being
moved. Serious injury may occur if the cables or
lifting device fail.
When using a forklift to raise the line-up to position rollers
underneath, proceed as follows:
1. Expand forklift tines to their maximum (widest)
extension.
2. Carefully insert tines of forklift below one side of the
switchgear line-up at the approximate center of the
panel as shown in Figure 2-3.
NOTICE
Do not attempt to lift or move the equipment with a
forklift positioned in the front or rear of the
equipment. Equipment may tip over and get
damaged.
1. Raise equipment and position one roller under the
skids close to the raised end of the line-up.
2. Carefully lower the gear until it rests on the roller as
shown in Figure 2-4.
3. Repeat the lifting process at the other end and place
the appropriate number of rollers under the skids
spacing them evenly across the width of the line-up.
Arc Vault™ Protection System DEH-41483 Rev. 3
Receiving, Handling and Storage
Figure 2-3 Placing forklift tines under shipping skid
Figure 2-4 Placement of rollers under shipping skid
NOTICE
If shipping skids are removed prior to final placement
of equipment, rollers may only be used to move the
equipment in a direction parallel to the front.
4. While carefully pushing the switchgear to its final site
position, the rollers that are freed from the rear of the
switchgear are then repositioned at the forward end.
This procedure should be continued until the
switchgear is in its final location. See Fig. 2-8.
5. When the switchgear is in its final position, remove all
lug bolts holding the shipping skids to the switchgear
line-up.
6. Insert the tines of the forklift at one end of the line-
up, raise slightly, and remove the loose rollers.
7. Lower the end of the gear carefully to the floor.
8. Raise the other end of the line-up slightly and
DEH-41483 Rev. 3 Arc Vault™ Protection System
Receiving, Handling and Storage
Figure 2-5 Method of rolling equipment into place
Jacks
Jacks may be used in place of forklifts to raise and lower
switchgear. Jacks
1. Place a jack under the front and rear corners of one
end of the line-up.
CAUTION
Do not place jacks in any other location other than
the front and rear corners of the switchgear. Doing so
may result in serious damage to the switchgear
equipment.
2. Raise the switchgear evenly and just enough to
position a roller beneath the equipment. Gently lower
the switchgear onto the roller. Repeat the procedure
at the opposite end of the switchgear, raising the
gear far enough to place the appropriate number of
rollers under the skids, spacing then evenly across
the width of the line up. Gently lower the gear onto
the rollers.
4. When the switchgear is in its final position, remove all
lag bolts holding the shipping skids to the switchgear
line-up.
5. Place one jack at each corner, front and rear, of the
switchgear. Carefully raise the line-up evenly and
remove the rollers and the shipping skids. Evenly
lower the line-up to the floor and remove the jacks.
STORAGE
Switchgear
If it is necessary to store the switchgear equipment for
any length of time, the following precautions should be
taken to prevent corrosion or deterioration.
1. Remove protective covering. Check thoroughly for
damage.
2. Store in a clean, dry, rodent-free location with
moderate temperature and provide protective
coverings to prevent dirt, water, or other foreign
substances from entering the switchgear.
3. While carefully pushing the switchgear to its final site
position, the rollers that are freed from the rear of the
switchgear are then repositioned at the forward end.
This procedure should be continued until the
switchgear is in its final location.
Arc Vault™ Protection System DEH-41483 Rev. 3
Receiving, Handling and Storage
CAUTION
Remove all cartons, containers and any other
miscellaneous packaging and packing material from
inside the switchgear sections before energizing any
internal heaters. To prevent fire, remove any plastic or
polyethylene shrouding from the switchgear sections
before energizing any internal heaters.
3. If dampness or condensation may be encountered in
the storage location, heaters must be placed inside
the switchgear sections to prevent moisture damage.
Approximately 250 watts of heat in each section is
required. On outdoor switchgear equipment, this
may be accomplished by making a temporary power
supply connection to the heaters already installed in
the equipment.
CAUTION
If the space heaters are to be temporarily energized
from external source, it is important to remove the
fuses on the secondary side of the control power
transformer. This precaution is to prevent a feed back
of higher voltage to other portions of the equipment
through the CPT primary.
DEH-41483 Rev. 3 Arc Vault™ Protection System
Description
SECTION 3. DESCRIPTION
GENERAL
This section contains a description of the General Electric
Arc Vault™ Low Voltage gear. It also describes the
functions of the electrical and mechanical systems of Arc
Vault.
Figure 3-1 is a side view of a typical Arc Vault section
showing compartmentation.
Figure 3-1 Side view of Arc Vault Stack
Refer to Figure 4-3 on page 17 for cable entry space dimensions and location.
Ceiling height above exhaust door must be min. 12 feet. Exception to this requirement is above cable entry space. Sprinkler
heads cannot be located within a five foot radius of the perimeter of the Arc Vault stack.
SUMMARY DESCRIPTION
General Electric Arc Vault Protection System is a free
standing assembly of metal-enclosed sections containing
cable termination provisions, auxiliary power circuit
protective devices, controls, and instrumentation.
INTERSECTIONAL
CONTROL WIRING
TROUGH
ELECTRONICS
COMPARTMENT
ARC VAULT
DEVICE
COMPARTMENT
COMPARTMENT
DOORS
Exhaust Door requires
clearance from
conduit, Plumbing
and other mechanical
devices.
Arc Vault™ Protection System DEH-41483 Rev. 3
Description
COMPARTMENT AREAS
The front enclosure of each section is divided into three
individual compartments. These compartments house
controls component, the Arc Vault™ device and the
optional Uninterruptable Power Supply compartment.
ARC VAULT COMPARTMENT
A standard Arc Vault compartment, Figure 3-2, is located
below the controls compartment.
Routine wiring inspections and fuse checks or fuse
replacements can be performed with the Arc Vault
compartment door in the closed position so that operators
are protected from the energized primary circuits.
Figure 3-2 Arc Vault compartment
Figure 3-3 Arc Vault controls compartment
1
2
1. Compartment door
2. Arc Vault device
An Arc Vault controls compartment, Figure 3-3, is available
as a standard feature. Internal hinged panels are used to
mount instruments and other devices associated with the
Arc Vault monitoring and control.
Relays and similar devices may be installed in the
compartment behind the swing-out device panel.
Potential transformer
fuse block FB1
The Arc Vault compartment is a closed-door drawout
compartment. Figure 3-4 and Figure 3-5 shows standard
construction. The Arc Vault compartment doors remain
closed and latched while the Arc Vault is racked out from
the CONNECTED position, through TEST, to the
DISCONNECTED position.
Arc Vault compartment doors do not have any ventilation
slots, thus protecting operators from hot ionized gases
which may be vented by the Arc Vault during circuit
interruption. Additionally, the Arc Vault compartment is
enclosed by grounded steel barriers on the top, sides,
bottom, and front. In the back, a flame-retardant, track
resistant, glass-filled polyester base minimizes the
possibility of fault communication between compartments
to the bus.