GE Coli Top User Manual

164D4290P373 49-80221-1 12-05 JR
Owner’s Manual
Ranges
Electric
Safety Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–7
Operating Instructions . . . . . . . . 8–39
12 Hour, 24 Hour or
Clock Black-Out . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Clock and Timer . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26, 27
Convection Oven . . . . . . . . . . . . .30–32
Oven . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24, 25
Oven Control, Clock and
Timer Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15–19
Probe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29
Selecting Cookware . . . . . . . . . . . 13, 14
Self-Cleaning Oven . . . . . . . . . . .38, 39
Special Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20–22
Surface Units . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8–12
Timed Baking and
Roasting Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28
Timed Features for
Convection Baking . . . . . . . . . . . .33, 34
Warming Drawer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .36
Care and Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . 40–50
Glass Cooktop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49, 50
Lift-Off Oven Door . . . . . . . . . . . 42, 43
Oven Light Replacement . . . . . . 45, 46
Removable Warming Drawer Pan . . .44
Storage Drawer Removal . . . . . . . . . 47
Troubleshooting Tips . . . . . . . . 51–55
Coil Top and
Radiant Top Models
Models
Write the model and serial numbers here:
Model # __________________________
Serial # __________________________
You can find them on a label on the front of the range behind the storage drawer or behind the range door.
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION. READ ALL INSTRUCTIONS BEFORE USING.
WARNING!
For your safety, the information in this manual must be followed to minimize the risk of fire, electric shock, or to prevent property damage, personal injury, or loss of life.
All ranges can tip and injury could result.
To prevent accidental tipping of the range, attach it to the wall and floor by installing the Anti-Tip device supplied. If the Anti-Tip device supplied with the range does not fit this application, use the universal Anti-Tip device
WB2X7909. Make sure the device is installed and engaged properly.
If you pull the range out from the wall for any reason, make sure the device is properly engaged when you push the range back against the wall. If it is not, there is a possible risk of the range tipping over and causing injury if you or a child stand, sit or lean on an open door.
Please refer to the Anti-Tip device information in this manual. Failure to take this precaution could result in tipping of the range and injury.
WARNING ANTI-TIP DEVICE
IMPORTANT SAFETY NOTICE
The fiberglass insulation in self-clean ovens gives off a very small amount of carbon monoxide during the cleaning cycle. Exposure can be minimized by venting with an open window or using a ventilation fan or hood.
Fluorescent light bulbs contain mercury. If your model has a surface light, you must recycle the fluorescent light bulb according to local, state and federal codes.
When using electrical appliances, basic safety precautions should be followed, including the following:
Use this appliance only for its intended purpose as described in this Owner’s Manual.
Be sure your appliance is properly installed and grounded by a qualified installer in accordance with the provided installation instructions.
Have the installer show you the location of the circuit breaker or fuse. Mark it for easy reference.
Do not attempt to repair or replace any part of your range unless it is specifically recommended in this manual. All other servicing should be referred to a qualified technician.
Before performing any service, disconnect the range power supply at the household distribution panel by removing the fuse or switching off the circuit breaker.
Do not leave children alone—children should not be left alone or unattended in an area where an appliance is in use. They should never be allowed to sit or stand on any part of the appliance.
Do not allow anyone to climb, stand or hang on the door, storage drawer or cooktop. They could damage the range and even tip it over, causing severe personal injury.
Large scratches or impacts to glass doors can lead to broken or shattered glass.
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
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3
Do not operate the oven or cooktop controls if the glass is broken. Food splatter or cleaning solution may penetrate a broken control panel and create a risk of electrical shock. Contact a qualified technician immediately should your glass control panel become broken.
Do not store flammable materials in an oven or near the cooktop.
CAUTION : Items of interest to children should not
be stored in cabinets above a range or on the backsplash of a range—children climbing on the range to reach items could be seriously injured.
Never wear loose-fitting or hanging garments while using the appliance. Be careful when reaching for items stored over the range. Flammable material could be ignited if brought in contact with hot surface units or heating elements and may cause severe burns.
Use only dry pot holders—moist or damp pot holders on hot surfaces may result in burns from steam. Do not let pot holders touch hot surface units or heating elements. Do not use a towel or other bulky cloth in place of pot holders.
Do not use water on grease fires. Never pick up a flaming pan. Turn the controls off. Smother a flaming pan on a surface unit by covering the pan completely with a well-fitting lid, cookie sheet or flat tray. Use a multi-purpose dry chemical or foam-type fire extinguisher.
Flaming grease outside a pan can be put out by covering it with baking soda or, if available, by using a multi-purpose dry chemical or foam-type fire extinguisher.
Flame in the oven can be smothered completely by closing the oven door and turning the oven off or by using a multi-purpose dry chemical or foam-type fire extinguisher.
For your safety, never use your appliance for warming or heating the room.
Do not let cooking grease or other flammable materials accumulate in or near the range.
Do not touch the surface units, the heating elements or the interior surface of the oven. These surfaces may be hot enough to burn even though they are dark in color. During and after use, do not touch, or let clothing or other flammable materials contact the surface units, areas nearby the surface units or any interior area of the oven; allow sufficient time for cooling first.
Potentially hot surfaces include the cooktop, areas facing the cooktop, oven vent opening, surfaces near the opening, crevices around the oven door.
REMEMBER: The inside surface of the oven may be hot when the door is opened.
Do not store or use combustible materials, gasoline or other flammable vapors and liquids in the vicinity of this or any other appliance.
Keep the hood and grease filters clean to maintain good venting and to avoid grease fires.
Teach children not to play with the controls or any other part of the range.
Always keep dish towels, dish cloths, pot holders and other linens a safe distance from your range.
Always keep wooden and plastic utensils and canned food a safe distance from your range.
Always keep combustible wall coverings, curtains or drapes a safe distance from your range.
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
4
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION. READ ALL INSTRUCTIONS BEFORE USING.
WARNING!
COOK MEAT AND POULTRY THOROUGHLY…
Cook meat and poultry thoroughly—meat to at least an INTERNAL temperature of 160°F. and poultry to at least an INTERNAL temperature of 180°F. Cooking to these temperatures usually protects against foodborne illness.
Use proper pan size—select cookware having flat bottoms large enough to cover the surface unit heating element. The use of undersized cookware will expose a portion of the surface unit to direct contact and may result in ignition of clothing. Proper relationship of cookware to surface unit will also improve efficiency.
Never leave the surface units unattended at high heat settings. Boilovers cause smoking and greasy spillovers that may catch on fire.
Use little fat for effective shallow or deep fat frying. Filling the pan too full of fat can cause spillovers when food is added.
If a combination of oils or fats will be used in frying, stir together before heating, or as fats melt slowly.
Always heat fat slowly, and watch as it heats.
Only certain types of glass, glass ⁄ceramic,
earthenware or other glazed containers are suitable for cooktop service; others may break because of the sudden change in temperature.
To minimize the possibility of burns, ignition of flammable materials and spillage, the handle of a container should be turned toward the center of the range without extending over nearby surface units.
Always turn the surface units off before removing cookware.
When preparing flaming foods under the vent hood, turn the fan on.
Use a deep fat thermometer whenever possible to prevent overheating fat beyond the smoking point.
Keep an eye on foods being fried at high or medium high heat settings.
Foods for frying should be as dry as possible. Frost on frozen foods or moisture on fresh foods can cause hot fat to bubble up and over the sides of the pan.
Do not leave any items on the cooktop. The hot air from the vent may ignite flammable items and will increase pressure in closed containers, which may cause them to burst.
Do not leave plastic or flammable items on the cooktop—they may melt or ignite if left too close to the vent.
SURFACE COOKING UNITS (all models)
5
To avoid the possibility of a burn or electric shock, always be certain that the controls for all surface units are at the OFF position and all coils are cool before attempting to lift or remove a unit.
Clean the cooktop with caution. If a wet sponge is used to wipe spills on a hot cooktop, be careful to avoid steam burns.
Do not immerse or soak the removable surface units. Do not put them in a dishwasher.
Be sure the drip pans and the vent duct are not covered and are in place. Their absence during cooking could damage range parts and wiring.
Do not use aluminum foil to line the drip pans or anywhere in the oven except as described in this manual. Misuse could result in a shock, fire hazard or damage to the range.
COIL SURFACE UNITS
(on some models)
Use care when touching the cooktop. The glass surface of the cooktop will retain heat after the controls have been turned off.
Avoid scratching the glass cooktop. The cooktop can be scratched with items such as sharp instruments, rings or other jewelry and rivets on clothing.
Do not operate the radiant surface units if the glass is broken. Spillovers or cleaning solution may penetrate a broken cooktop and create a risk of electrical shock. Contact a qualified technician immediately should your glass cooktop become broken.
Never use the glass cooktop surface as a cutting board.
Do not place or store items that can melt or catch fire on the glass cooktop, even when it is not being used.
Be careful when placing spoons or other stirring utensils on glass cooktop surface when it is in use. They may become hot and could cause burns.
Do not stand on the glass cooktop. The weight may cause the top to break.
Avoid heating an empty pan. Doing so may damage the cooktop and the pan.
Clean the cooktop with caution. If a wet sponge or cloth is used to wipe spills on a hot surface unit, be careful to avoid steam burns. Some cleaners can produce noxious fumes if applied to a hot surface.
NOTE: We recommend that you avoid wiping any surface unit areas until they have cooled and the indicator light has gone off. Sugar spills are the exception to this. Please see Cleaning the glass cooktop section.
When the cooktop is cool, use only the recommended cleaning cream to clean the cooktop.
To avoid possible damage to the cooking surface, do not apply cleaning cream to the glass surface when it is hot.
After cleaning, use a dry cloth or paper towel to remove all cleaning cream residue.
Read and follow all instructions and warnings on the cleaning cream labels.
Large scratches or impacts to cooktops can lead to broken or shattered glass.
Do not lift the cooktop on models with radiant surface units. Lifting the cooktop can lead to damage and improper operation of the range.
Do not use plastic wrap to cover food. Plastic may melt onto the surface and be very difficult to remove.
RADIANT SURFACE UNITS
(on some models)
Do not heat unopened food containers. Pressure could build up and the container could burst, causing an injury.
Keep the oven vent unobstructed.
Keep the oven free from grease buildup.
Place the oven shelf in the desired position while
the oven is cool. If shelves must be handled when hot, do not let pot holder contact the heating elements.
When using cooking or roasting bags in the oven, follow the manufacturer’s directions.
Pulling out the shelf to the stop-lock is a convenience in lifting heavy foods. It is also a precaution against burns from touching hot surfaces of the door or oven walls.
Do not use the oven to dry newspapers. If overheated, they can catch on fire.
Do not use the oven for a storage area. Items stored in an oven can ignite.
Do not leave paper products, cooking utensils or food in the oven when not in use.
Do not use aluminum foil to line oven bottoms, except as suggested in this manual. Improper installation of aluminum foil may result in a risk of electric shock or fire.
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IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION. READ ALL INSTRUCTIONS BEFORE USING.
WARNING!
OVEN
Stand away from the range when opening the oven door. Hot air or steam which escapes can cause burns to hands, face and/or eyes.
Do not use oven cleaners. No commercial oven cleaner or oven liner protective coating of any kind should be used in or around any part of the oven. Residue from oven cleaners will damage the inside of the oven when the self-clean cycle is used.
Do not clean the door gasket. The door gasket is essential for a good seal. Care should be taken not to rub, damage or move the gasket.
Before self-cleaning the oven, remove the broiler pan, grid and other cookware.
Be sure to wipe up excess spillage before starting the self-cleaning operation.
If the self-cleaning mode malfunctions, turn the oven off and disconnect the power supply. Have it serviced by a qualified technician.
Clean only parts listed in this Owner’s Manual.
Take the shelves out of the oven before you begin
the self-clean cycle or they may discolor.
SELF-CLEANING OVEN
(on some models)
The purpose of the warming drawer is to hold hot cooked foods at serving temperature. Always start with hot food; cold food cannot be heated or cooked in the warming drawer.
Do not use the drawer to dry newspapers. If overheated, they can catch on fire.
Do not leave paper products, plastics, canned food or combustible materials in the drawer.
Never leave jars or cans of fat drippings in or near your drawer.
Do not warm food in the drawer for more than two hours.
Never place, use or self-clean the lower oven drawer pan in the upper oven.
Do not touch the heating element or the interior surface of the drawer. These surfaces may be hot enough
to burn.
REMEMBER: The inside surface of the drawer may be hot when the drawer is opened.
Use care when opening the drawer. Open the drawer a crack and let hot air or steam escape before removing or replacing food. Hot air or steam which escapes can cause burns to hands, face and/or eyes.
Do not use aluminum foil to line the lower oven drawer. Foil is an excellent heat insulator and will trap heat beneath it. This will upset the performance of the drawer and it could damage the interior finish.
WARMING DRAWER (on some models)
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Your range, like many other household items, is heavy and can settle into soft floor coverings such as cushioned vinyl or carpeting. When moving the range on this type of flooring, use care, and it is recommended that these simple and inexpensive instructions be followed.
Installing
The range should be installed on a 1/4 inch thick sheet of plywood (or similar material) as follows:
When the floor covering ends at the front of the range, the area that the range will rest on should be built up with plywood to the same level or higher than the floor covering. This will allow the range to be moved for cleaning or servicing.
Leveling
Leveling screws are located on each corner of the base of the range. Remove the bottom drawer and you can level the range on an uneven floor with the use of a nutdriver or channel locks.
To remove the drawer, pull the drawer out all the way, tilt up the front and take it out. To replace the drawer, insert glides at back of the drawer beyond stop on the range glides. Lift drawer if necessary to insert easily. Let the front of drawer down, then push in to close.
One of the rear leveling screws will engage the Anti-Tip device. Allow for some side to side adjustment. Allow a minimum clearance of 1/8between the range and the leveling screw that is to be installed into the Anti-Tip device.
PREPARATION
READ AND FOLLOW THIS SAFETY INFORMATION CAREFULLY.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
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To turn on a single surface unit:
Touch the ON/OFF pad, then touch the + or – pads.
Use the + or – pads to choose the desired power setting.
To turn off a single surface unit, touch the
ON/OFF pad again.
Single Surface Unit—Cook Settings
Surface Unit Cook Settings
The controls for the radiant surface units allow for 10 different heat settings: LO, 2–9 and HI. The heating element may not visibly glow at low heat settings.
NOTE: When changing from a high heat setting to a lower heat setting, the surface unit may stop glowing. This is normal. The unit is still on and hot.
NOTE: This cooktop has a rapid heat-up feature. If the cooktop is cool when turned on, it will glow red for a short period of time until the desired power setting is reached.
Tri-Ring Burner
To use the multi-size burner:
Touch the ON/OFF pad for the front right surface unit.
Use the + or – pads to set the desired power setting.
Touch the BURNER SIZE pad as needed to select the desired burner size. When first selected, the 9 inch size is on. Touch again for the 7 inch and again for the 5 inch.
The light next to the BURNER SIZE pad indicates which size surface unit is on.
To turn the surface unit off, touch the ON/OFF pad.
At high or medium-high settings, never leave food unattended. Boilovers cause smoking; greasy spillovers may catch on fire.
It is safe to place hot cookware from the oven or surface units on the glass-ceramic surface when it is cool.
NOTE: Cooktop temperatures increase with the number of surface units that are on. With 3 or more units turned on, surface temperatures are high, so be careful when touching the cooktop. The hot surface indicator light(s) will remain lit after the surface unit is off until the surface has cooled below 150°F.
Using Heat Settings
Using the surface units. (on touch pad-controlled models)
Throughout this manual, features and appearance may vary from your model.
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Precise Warm Feature
To turn on the precise warm feature:
Touch the ON/OFF pad, then touch the PRECISE WARM pad. The surface unit will turn on to warmer setting W3 (medium setting).
Use the + or – pads to choose additional settings between W1 (lowest setting) and W5 (highest setting).
To change from the warmer settings to regular cooking settings, press the PRECISE WARM pad again. The surface unit will be on power setting LO. The surface unit may then be set to the desired regular cooking setting using the + or – pads. To turn off the surface unit, whether using regular cooking settings or warmer settings, touch the ON/OFF pad.
CAUTION: Do not warm food on a PRECISE
WARM surface unit setting for more than 2 hours.
Do not use plastic wrap to cover food. Plastic may melt onto the surface and be very difficult to remove.
Use only cookware recommended for top-of-range cooking.
CAUTION: Always start with hot food.
Do not use to heat cold food. Placing uncooked or cold food on a precise warm setting could result in foodborne illness.
For best results, all food on PRECISE WARM should be covered with a lid or aluminum foil.
Always use pot holders or oven mitts when removing food from a precise warm surface unit as cookware will be hot.
A hot surface indicator light will glow when the glass surface is hot and will remain on until the surface has cooled below 150°F.
Throughout this manual, features and appearance may vary from your model.
10
The WARM or WM (warm) setting (on some models) on the right REAR surface unit keeps already heated food warm until ready to serve.
Warmer Burner (on some models)
How to Set
Push the knob in and turn in either direction to the setting you want.
At both OFF and HI the control clicks into position. You may hear slight clicking sounds during cooking, indicating the control is keeping the power level you set.
Be sure you turn the control knob to OFF when you finish cooking.
Using the Bridge Burner (on some models)
To use the bridge burner, turn the control knob to the BRIDGE BURNER settings.
For full bridge burner operation, turn on the rear burner.
To use only the front burner, turn the control knob to the FRONT BURNER settings.
Using the surface units. (on knob-controlled models)
9"
6"
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The right front surface unit has 2 cooking sizes to select from so you can match the size of the unit to the size of the cookware you are using.
To use the small (6 inch) surface unit, turn the control knob to the SMALL BURNER settings.
To use the large (9 inch) surface unit, turn the control knob to the LARGE BURNER settings.
Dual Surface Unit Control Knob (glass cooktops only)
Using the Warming Zone (on some models)
The WARMING ZONE, located in the center of the glass cooking surface, will keep hot, cooked food at serving temperature. Always start with hot food. Do not use to heat cold food. Placing uncooked or cold food on the WARMING ZONE could result in food-borne illness.
On models with a WARMING ZONE pad:
Touch the WARMING ZONE SET/OFF pad.
Touch the number pads 1, 2 or 3 to select low (1), medium (2) or high (3) warming setting.
Touch the START pad.
To turn the WARMING ZONE off, touch the WARMING ZONE SET/OFF pad until
WARMER disappears from the display.
On models with a WARMING ZONE knob:
Push and turn the control knob to any desired setting.
Always use pot holders or oven mitts when removing food from the WARMING ZONE, since cookware and plates will be hot.
CAUTION: Do not warm food on the
WARMING ZONE for more than two hours.
NOTE: The WARMING ZONE will not glow red like
the cooking elements.
Depending on your model, either HOT will be displayed or a HOT indicator light will glow when the glass surface is hot and will remain on until the surface is cool enough to touch. Lower settings may not heat the glass surface enough to cause the HOT indicator light to come on.
A WARMING ZONE indicator light will glow when the unit is on.
Use only cookware recommended for top-of-range cooking.
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SURFACE
COOKING
Never cook directly on the glass. Always use cookware.
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OFF CENTER
Do not slide cookware across the cooktop because it can scratch the glass—the glass is scratch resistant, not scratch proof.
Always place the pan in the center of the surface unit you are cooking on.
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On glass cooktops, HOT indicator light will glow when any radiant element is turned on, and will remain on until the surface is cooled to approximately 150°F.
Indicator light will:
come on when the unit is hot to the touch.
stay on even after the unit is turned off.
glow until the unit is cooled to approximately 150°F.
A surface units ON indicator light will glow when any surface unit is on.
NOTE: The surface units ON indicator light may glow between the surface control settings of LO and OFF, but there is no power to the surface units.
Indicator Lights
About the radiant surface units…
The radiant cooktop features heating units beneath a smooth glass surface.
NOTE: A slight odor is normal when a new cooktop is used for the first time. It is caused by the heating of new parts and insulating materials and will disappear in a short time.
The surface unit will cycle on and off to maintain your selected control setting.
It is safe to place hot cookware on the glass surface even when the cooktop is cool.
Even after the surface units are turned off, the glass cooktop retains enough heat to continue cooking. To avoid over-cooking, remove pans from the surface units when the food is cooked. Avoid placing anything on the surface unit until it has cooled completely.
Water stains (mineral deposits) are removable using the cleaning cream or full strength white vinegar.
Use of window cleaner may leave an iridescent film on the cooktop. The cleaning cream will remove this discoloration.
Don’t store heavy items above the cooktop. If they drop onto the cooktop, they can cause damage.
Do not use the surface as a cutting board.
Using the radiant surface units. (glass cooktops only)
Every radiant surface unit has a temperature limiter.
The temperature limiter protects the glass cooktop from getting too hot.
The temperature limiter may cycle the units off for a time if:
The pan boils dry.
The pan bottom is not flat.
The pan is off center.
There is no pan on the unit.
Temperature Limiter (glass cooktops only)
Check pans for flat bottoms by using a straight edge.
Pans with rounded, curved, ridged or warped bottoms are not recommended.
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Use medium- or heavy-weight cookware. Aluminum cookware conducts heat faster than other metals. Cast-iron and coated cast-iron cookware are slow to absorb heat, but generally cook evenly at low to medium heat settings. Steel pans may cook unevenly if not combined with other metals.
For best cooking results, pans should be flat on the bottom. Match the size of the saucepan to the size of the surface unit. The pan should not extend over the edge of the surface unit more than 1 inch.
Surface Cookware Tips (electric coil models only)
Surface Cookware Tips (glass models only)
Stainless Steel:
recommended
Aluminum:
heavy weight recommended
Good conductivity. Aluminum residues sometimes appear as scratches on the cooktop, but can be removed if cleaned immediately. Because of its low melting point, thin weight aluminum should not be used.
Copper Bottom:
recommended
Copper may leave residues which can appear as scratches. The residues can be removed, as long as the cooktop is cleaned immediately. However, do not let these pots boil dry. Overheated metal can bond to glass cooktops. An overheated copper bottom pot will leave a residue that will permanently stain the cooktop if not removed immediately.
Porcelain Enamel Covered Cast Iron:
recommended
As long as the cookware is covered completely with porcelain enamel, this cookware is recommended. Caution is recommended for cast iron cookware that is not completely covered with smooth porcelain enamel, as it may scratch the glass ceramic cooktop.
Glass-ceramic:
usable, but not recommended
Poor performance. May scratch the surface.
Stoneware:
usable, but not recommended
Poor performance. May scratch the surface.
Selecting types of cookware.
Not over 1 inch.
1
Selecting types of cookware.
14
Use only flat-bottomed woks.
We recommend that you use only a flat-bottomed wok. They are available at your local retail store.
Do not use woks that have support rings. Use of these types of woks, with or without the ring in place, can be dangerous.
Placing the ring over the surface unit will cause a build-up of heat that will damage the porcelain cooktop. Do not try to use such woks without the ring. You could be seriously burned if the wok tipped over.
Wok Cooking (electric coil models only)
Do not overfill cookware with fat that may spill over when adding food. Frosty foods bubble vigorously. Watch food frying at high temperatures. Keep range and hood clean from grease.
Deep Fat Frying
Be sure the canner is centered over the surface unit.
Make sure the canner is flat on the bottom.
Use recipes and procedures from reputable sources. Flat-bottomed canners are recommended. Use of water bath canners with rippled bottoms may extend the time required to bring the water to a boil.
To prevent burns from steam or heat, use caution when canning.
Home Canning Tips
15
Throughout this manual, features and appearance may vary from your model. Your model may have one of the following controls.
Oven control, clock and timer features. (on touch pad-controlled models)
OR
(on some models)
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Throughout this manual, features and appearance may vary from your model. Your model may have one of the following controls.
Oven control, clock and timer features. (on touch pad-controlled models)
OVEN CONTROLS
TIME CONTROLS
OVEN
LIGHT
ON/OFF
CLOCK
KITCHEN
TIMER
ON/OFF
DELAY START
COOKING
TIME
START
CLEAR
OFF
CONTROL LOCKOUT
0
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
SELF
CLEAN
BROIL
HI/LO
BAKE
CONVECTION
ROAST
CONVECTION
BAKE
17
Throughout this manual, features and appearance may vary from your model. Your model may have one of the following controls.
Oven control, clock and timer features. (on touch pad-controlled models)
or
or
18
Oven control, clock and timer features. (on touch pad-controlled models)
SELF CLEAN Pad
Touch this pad to select the self-cleaning function. See the Using the self-cleaning oven section.
PROBE Pad
Touch this pad when using the probe to cook food to the desired internal temperature.
BAKE Pad
Touch this pad to select the bake function.
BROIL HI/LO Pad
Touch this pad to select the broil function.
CONVECTION ROAST Pad
Touch this pad to select roasting with the convection function.
Display
Shows the time of day, oven temperature, whether the oven is in the bake, broil or self-cleaning mode (on some models) and the times set for the timer or automatic oven operations.
If “F– and a number or letter” flash in the display and the oven control signals, this indicates a function error code.
If your oven was set for a timed oven operation and a power outage occurred, the clock and all programmed functions must be reset.
The time of day will flash in the display when there has been a power outage.
CLOCK Pad
Touch this pad before setting the clock.
COOKING TIME or COOK TIME ON/OFF Pad
Touch this pad and then touch the number pads or the + or – pads (depending on model) to set the amount of time you want your food to cook.
The oven will shut off when the cooking time has run out.
DELAY START Pad
Use along with COOKING TIME or SELF CLEAN pads to set the oven to start and stop automatically at a time you set.
PROOF Pad
Touch to select a warm environment useful for rising yeast-leavened products.
OVEN LIGHT Pad
Touch this pad to turn the oven light on or off.
On some models, opening the oven door will not automatically turn the oven light on. You may use the oven light switch to turn the light on and off.
START Pad
Must be touched to start any cooking or cleaning function.
KITCHEN TIMER ON/OFF or TIMER ON/OFF Pad
Touch this pad to select the timer feature.
Number Pads
Use to set any function requiring numbers such as the time of day on the clock, the timer, the oven temperature, the internal food temperature, the start time and length of operation for timed baking and self-cleaning.
CONVECTION BAKE Pad
Touch this pad to select baking with the convection function.
CLEAR/OFF Pad
Touch this pad to cancel ALL oven operations except the clock and timer.
START TIME Pad
Press this pad and the INCREASE or DECREASE pads to delay the starting of your oven up to 9 hours and 59 minutes.
DECREASE Pad
Short taps to this pad will decrease the time or temperature by small amounts. Press and hold the pad to decrease the time or temperature by larger amounts.
INCREASE Pad
Short taps to this pad will increase the time or temperature by small amounts.
Press and hold the pad to increase the time or temperature by larger amounts.
TIMER/CLOCK Pad
On some models, press this pad to select the timer feature. Press and hold this pad until the display changes to set the clock.
WARM Pad
Touch to keep cooked foods warm. See the How to Set the Oven for Warming section.
WARMING ZONE Pad
Touch this pad when using the center surface unit to keep food warm until ready to serve.
OVEN or RANGE LOCKOUT Pad
Touch, then touch START to lock/unlock the range touch pad controls.
WARMING DRAWER ON/OFF Pad
Touch to select the warming drawer function.
Throughout this manual, features and appearance may vary from your model.
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Oven control, clock and timer features. (on knob-controlled models)
Clock and Timer Features
KITCHEN TIMER ON/OFF Pad
Press this pad to select the timer feature.
CLOCK Pad
Press this pad before setting the clock.
Display
Shows the time of day and the time set for the timer, cook time or start time.
SET TIME +/– Pads
These pads allow you to set the clock and timer.
Throughout this manual, features and appearance may vary from your model.
On some models you may use the oven light switch to turn the light on and off when the door is closed. Your model may have one of the following oven control knobs.
On some models you may use the oven light switch to turn the light on and off when the door is closed.
Turn this knob to the setting you want. (On some models you must push the knob in before turning.)
The oven cycling light glows until the oven reaches your selected temperature, then goes off and on with the oven element(s) during cooking.
Oven Control Knob
Appearance may vary.
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Your new touch pad control has additional features that you may choose to use. The following are the features and how you may activate them.
The special feature modes can only be activated while the display is showing the time of day. They remain in the control’s memory until the steps are repeated.
When the display shows your choice, touch the START pad. The special features will remain in memory after a power failure.
Your oven control is set to use the Fahrenheit temperature selections but you may change this to use the Celsius selections.
Touch the BAKE and BROIL HI/LO pads at the same time for 3 seconds until the display shows SF.
Touch the BROIL HI/LO pad. The display will show F (Fahrenheit). On some models, you will need to touch the COOKING TIME and BROIL HI/LO pads at the same time.
Touch the BROIL HI/LO pad again. The display will show C (Celsius). On some models, you will need to touch the COOKING TIME and BROIL HI/LO pads at the same time.
Touch the START pad.
Fahrenheit or Celsius Temperature Selection
12 Hour Shut-Off
With this feature, should you forget and leave the oven on, the control will automatically turn off the oven after 12 hours during baking functions or after 3 hours during a broil function.
If you wish to turn OFF this feature, follow the steps below.
Touch the BAKE and BROIL HI/LO pads at the same time for 3 seconds until the display shows SF.
Touch the CLOCK pad or DELAY START pad (on some models) repeatedly until the display shows OFF or no shdn (no shut-off).
Touch the START pad to activate the no shut-off and leave the control set in this special features mode.
Special features of your oven control. (on models with a START pad)
At the end of a timed cycle, 3 short beeps will sound followed by one beep every 6 seconds until the CLEAR/OFF pad is touched. This continual 6 second beep may be canceled.
To cancel the 6 second beep:
Touch the BAKE and BROIL HI/LO pads at the same time for 3 seconds until the display shows SF.
Depending on your model, you will need to touch either the KITCHEN TIMER ON/OFF pad or the BROIL HI/LO pad. The display shows CON BEEP (continual beep). Touch the pad again. The display shows BEEP. (This cancels the one beep every 6 seconds.)
Touch the START pad.
Tones at the End of a Timed Cycle
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Your control will allow you to lock out the touch pads so they cannot be activated when touched or cleaning the glass panel.
To activate this feature:
Touch the 9 and 0 touch pads at the same time for 3 seconds until the control beeps twice. The display will show LOC continuously and the time of day if not blacked out.
NOTE: All cooking and timing functions will be cancelled when locking out the control.
To unlock the control, touch the 9 and 0 touch pads at the same time for 3 seconds until the control beeps twice, and LOC will be removed from the display.
Control Lockout (on models with number pads)
Control Lockout
Your control will allow you to lock out the touch pads so they cannot be activated when touched.
Touch the BAKE and BROIL HI/LO pads at the same time for 3 seconds until the display shows SF.
Touch the SELF CLEAN pad. The display will show LOC OFF.
Touch the SELF CLEAN pad again. The display will show LOC ON.
Touch the START pad to activate the control lockout feature and leave the control set in this special features mode.
When this feature is on and the pads are touched the control will beep and the display will show LOC.
NOTE: The control lockout mode will not affect the CLOCK, KITCHEN TIMER ON/OFF and TIMER/CLOCK pads.
Your control will allow you to lock out the touch pads so they cannot be activated when pressed.
To lock/unlock the touch pad controls:
Touch the OVEN LOCKOUT or RANGE LOCKOUT pad, then touch the START pad.
The surface unit displays (on models so equipped) will show LC and the oven display will show Loc On for several seconds, then they will go blank until a cooking pad is touched.
To unlock the control, touch the OVEN LOCKOUT or RANGE LOCKOUT pad, then touch the START pad.
If the range control is locked and a cooking pad is touched, the appropriate surface display (on models so equipped) or the oven display will show that the control is locked.
On models with OVEN LOCKOUT only, the oven will be locked out. The knob-controlled surface units will still be active.
The RANGE LOCKOUT mode affects all touch pads. No touch pads will work when this feature is activated.
Oven or Range Lockout (depending on model)
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By using the Convection Conversion feature you can automatically convert the oven temperature from regular baking to Convection Bake temperatures.
To convert the oven temperature for convection baking, follow the steps below.
Touch and hold the CONVECTION BAKE pad for 4–5 seconds.
Using the number pads, enter the temperature recommended in the recipe.
Touch the START pad.
The display shows the converted (reduced) temperature. For example, if you entered a recipe temperature of 350°F., the display will show 325°F. when it is converted.
Touch the CLEAR/OFF pad when baking is finished.
NOTE: Conversion must be set each time you want to use it. It is not held in memory.
Using Convection Conversion (on models with a glass control panel only)
Cook and Hold
Your new control has a cook and hold feature that keeps cooked foods warm for up to 3 hours after the cooking function is finished.
To activate this feature, follow the steps below.
Touch the BAKE and BROIL HI/LO pads at the same time for 3 seconds until the display shows SF.
Touch the COOKING TIME pad. The display will show Hld OFF.
Touch the COOKING TIME pad again to activate the feature. The display will show
Hld ON.
Touch the START pad to activate the cook and hold feature and leave the control set in this special features mode.
Special features of your oven control. (on models with a START pad)
As you use the INCREASE or DECREASE pads when setting a time or temperature, you may notice the display changes slowly. This special feature allows you to change the speed.
To set the speed you prefer, follow the steps below.
Touch the BAKE and BROIL HI/LO pads at the same time for 3 seconds until the display shows SF.
Touch the INCREASE pad. The display will show you a set speed between 1 and 5.
Touch the INCREASE pad to increase the speed up to the number 5.
Touch the DECREASE pad to decrease the speed down to the number 1.
Touch START to activate the setting and leave the control set in this special features mode.
Changing the Speed of the Increase or Decrease Pads (on some models)
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If you have several clocks in your kitchen, you may wish to black-out the time of day display of your range. If so, press the CLOCK pad.
Press the CLOCK pad twice to retain the time of day after a black-out.
Although you cannot see it, the clock maintains the correct time of day. It will reappear for the duration of any function that displays a Start Time or Cook Time. Press the CLOCK pad again to bring back the display.
Clock Black-Out (on some models)

12 Hour, 24 Hour or Clock Black-Out (on some models)

Your control is set to use a 12 hour clock.
If you would prefer to have a 24 hour military time clock or black-out the clock display, follow the steps below.
Touch the BAKE and BROIL HI/LO pads at the same time for 3 seconds until the display shows SF.
Touch the CLOCK or TIMER/CLOCK pad once. The display will show 12 hr. If this is the choice you want, touch the START pad.
Touch the CLOCK or TIMER/CLOCK pad again to change to the 24 hour military time clock. The display will show 24 hr. If this is the choice you want, touch the START pad.
Touch the CLOCK or TIMER/CLOCK pad again to black-out the clock display. The display will show OFF. If this is the choice you want, touch the START pad.
NOTE: If the clock is in the black-out mode you will not be able to use the Delay Start function.
12 hour, 24 hour or clock black-out.
This feature allows you to adjust the tone volumes to a more acceptable volume. There are three possible volume levels.
Touch the BROIL HI/LO and BAKE pads at the same time for 3 seconds, until the display shows SF.
Touch the OVEN LIGHT ON/OFF pad. The display will show 2 BEEP. This is the middle volume level.
Touch the OVEN LIGHT ON/OFF pad again. The display will show 3 BEEP. This is the loudest volume level.
Touch the OVEN LIGHT ON/OFF pad again. The display will show 1 BEEP. This is the quietest volume level.
For each time the level is changed, a tone will sound to provide an indication of the volume level.
Choose the desired sound level (1 BEEP, 2 BEEP, 3 BEEP).
Touch the START pad to activate the level shown.
Tone Volume
When using convection bake, the Auto Recipe
Conversion feature will automatically convert entered regular baking temperatures to convection baking temperatures.
This feature is activated so the display will show the actual converted (reduced) temperature. For example, if you enter a regular recipe temperature of 350°F and touch the START pad, the display will show CON and the converted temperature of 325°F.
NOTE: This feature does not convert convection bake cooking times, only regular baking temperatures.
To deactivate the feature:
Touch the BROIL HI/LO and BAKE pads at the same time for 3 seconds until the display shows SF.
Touch the CONVECTION BAKE or CONVECTION BAKE MULTI/1 RACK pad (depending on model). The display will show CON ON. Touch the CONVECTION BAKE or CONVECTION BAKE MULTI/1 RACK pad again. The display will show CON OFF.
Touch the START pad.
To reactivate the feature, repeat steps 1–3 above but touch the START pad when CON ON is in the display.
Using Auto Recipe™Conversion
Depending on your model, the oven will have either 6 (shown) or 5 shelf positions.
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To avoid possible burns, place the shelves in the desired position before you turn the oven on.
On models with a door latch, do not lock the oven door with the latch during cooking. The latch is used for self-cleaning only.
Touch the BAKE pad.
Touch the number pads or the + or – pads (depending on your model) to set the desired temperature.
Touch the START pad.
To change the oven temperature during BAKE cycle, touch the BAKE pad and then the number pads or + or – pads (depending on your model) to get the new temperature.
Check food for doneness at minimum time on recipe. Cook longer if necessary.
Touch the CLEAR/OFF pad when cooking is complete.
On models with an oven control knob, turn the knob to the temperature you desire.
On some models, you must push the knob in before turning.
Turn the knob to OFF when cooking is complete.
How to Set the Oven for Baking or Roasting
Before you begin…
To avoid possible burns, place the shelves in the desired position before you turn the oven on.
The shelves have stops, so that when placed correctly on the supports, they will stop before coming completely out, and will not tilt.
When placing and removing cookware, pull the shelf out until it stops.
On some models, the bake heating element is under the oven floor. Do not place foods on the oven bottom for cooking.
To remove a shelf, pull it toward you, tilt the front end up and pull it out.
To replace, place the end of the shelf (stop­locks) on the support, tilt up the front and push the shelf in.
CAUTION: When you are using the shelf in
the lowest position (A), you will need to use caution when pulling the shelf out. We recommend that you pull the shelf out several inches and then, using two pot holders, pull the shelf out by holding the sides of it. The shelf is low and you could be burned if you place your hand in the middle of the shelf and pull all the way out. Be very careful not to burn your hand on the door when using the shelf in the lowest position (A).
Using the oven.
Cut slits in the foil just like the grid.
Leave the door open to the broil stop position. The door stays open by itself, yet the proper temperature is maintained in the oven.
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Never cover the oven bottom with aluminum foil.
You can use aluminum foil to line the broiler pan and broiler grid. However, you must mold the foil tightly to the grid and cut slits in it just like the grid.
Aluminum foil may also be used to catch a spillover. To do so, place a small sheet of foil on a lower shelf several inches below the food.
Never entirely cover a shelf with aluminum foil. This will disturb the heat circulation and result in poor baking.
Aluminum Foil
Preheating and Pan Placement
Preheat the oven if the recipe calls for it. Preheating is necessary for good results when baking cakes, cookies, pastry and breads.
To preheat, set the oven at the correct temperature.
On some models, the control will beep when the oven is preheated and the display will show your set temperature. This will take approximately 10–15 minutes.
Baking results will be better if baking pans are centered in the oven as much as possible. Pans should not touch each other or the walls of the oven. If you need to use two shelves, stagger the pans so one is not directly above the other, and leave approximately 1
1
⁄2″ between pans, from
the front, back and sides of the wall.
Do not place foods directly on the oven floor.
Place the meat or fish on the broiler grid in the broiler pan.
Follow suggested shelf positions in the
Broiling Guide.
If your range is connected to 208 volts, rare steaks may be broiled by preheating the broiler and positioning the oven shelf one position higher.
Use LO Broil to cook foods such as poultry or thick cuts of meat thoroughly without over­browning them.
Touch the BROIL HI/LO pad once for
HI Broil.
To change to LO Broil, touch the BROIL HI/LO pad again.
Touch the START pad.
When broiling is finished, touch the
CLEAR/OFF pad.
On models with an oven control knob, turn the
knob to BROIL.
On some models, you must push the knob in before turning.
When broiling is finished, turn the knob to OFF.
How to Set the Oven for Broiling
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If you have several clocks in your kitchen, you may wish to turn off the time of day clock display on your range.
Touch the CLOCK pad once to turn off the time of day display. Although you will not be able to see it, the clock maintains the correct time of day.
Touch the CLOCK pad again to recall the clock display.
To Turn Off the Clock Display
To Set the Clock
The clock must be set to the correct time of day for the automatic oven timing functions to work properly. The time of day cannot be changed during a timed baking or self-cleaning cycle.
Touch the CLOCK pad once or twice (depending on your model).
On some models, touch and hold the TIMER/CLOCK pad.
Depending on your model, touch the number pads or the + or – pads.
Touch the START pad.
Using the clock and timer. (on some models)
Make sure the clock is set to the correct time of day.
The timer is a minute timer only. The timer does not control oven operations.
Touch the KITCHEN TIMER ON/OFF or TIMER/CLOCK pad (depending on your
model).
Depending on your model, touch the number pads or the + or – pads until the amount of time you want shows in the display.
If you make a mistake touch the KITCHEN TIMER ON/OFF or TIMER/CLOCK pad and begin again.
On some models, you will need to touch the START pad.
On some models, when the timer reaches :00, the control will beep 3 times followed by one beep every 6 seconds until the KITCHEN TIMER ON/OFF or TIMER/CLOCK pad (depending on your model) is touched.
On models with a START pad, the 6 second tone can be canceled by following the steps in the Special features of your oven control section under Tones at the End of a Timed Cycle.
To clear the tones on models with a control knob, press the pad of the function you are using.
To Set the Timer
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Touch the KITCHEN TIMER ON/OFF or TIMER/CLOCK (depending on your model)
pad twice.
To Cancel the Timer
To Reset the Timer
If the display is still showing the time remaining, you may change it by touching the KITCHEN TIMER ON/OFF or TIMER/CLOCK pad (depending on your model), then touch the number pads or the + or – pads (depending on your model) until the time you want appears in the display.
If the remaining time is not in the display (clock, delay start or cooking time are in the display), recall the remaining time by touching the KITCHEN TIMER ON/OFF or TIMER/CLOCK pad (depending on your model) and then touching the number pads or the + or – pads (depending on your model) to enter the new time you want.
Clear the tones by pressing the pad of the function you are using.
End of Cycle Tones (on some models)
If a flashing time is in the display, you have experienced a power failure. Reset the clock.
To reset the clock, touch the CLOCK pad twice. Enter the correct time of day by touching the
+ or pads. Touch the START/ON pad.
Power Outage
The oven will turn on immediately and cook for a selected length of time. At the end of the cooking time, the oven will turn off automatically.
NOTE: Foods that spoil easily–such as milk, eggs, fish, stuffings, poultry and pork–should not be allowed to sit for more than one hour before or after cooking. Room temperature promotes the growth of harmful bacteria. Be sure that the oven light is off because heat from the bulb will speed harmful bacteria growth.
On models with a door latch, do not lock the oven door with the latch during cooking. The latch is used for self-cleaning only.
How to Set an Immediate Start and Automatic Stop (on models with pads only)
Touch the BAKE pad.
Using the number pads or the + or – pads (depending on your model), enter the desired temperature.
Touch the COOKING TIME pad.
NOTE: If your recipe requires preheating, you may need to add additional time to the length of the cooking time.
Using the number pads or the + or – pads (depending on your model), enter the desired baking time.
Touch the START pad.
The display shows either the oven temperature that you set or the cooking time countdown. The cook time will begin to count down. As the oven heats up, the display will show the changing temperature. When the oven reaches the temperature you set, 3 beeps will sound.
At the end of timed baking, the oven will turn off. The end of cycle tone will sound.
Touch the CLEAR/OFF pad to clear the display.
Using the timed baking and roasting features. (on some models)
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You can set the oven control to delay-start the oven, cook for a specific length of time and then turn off automatically. Make sure the clock shows the correct time of day.
Touch the BAKE pad.
Using the number pads or the + or – pads (depending on your model), enter the desired temperature.
Touch the COOKING TIME pad.
NOTE: If your recipe requires preheating, you may need to add additional time to the length of the cooking time.
Using the number pads or the + or – pads (depending on your model), enter the desired baking time.
Touch the START TIME or DELAY START pad.
Using the number pads or the + or – pads (depending on your model), enter the time of day you want the oven to turn on and start cooking.
Touch the START pad.
NOTE: An attention tone will sound if you are using timed baking and do not touch the START pad after entering the baking temperature.
If you would like to check the times you have set, touch the START TIME or DELAY START pad to check the start time you have set or touch the COOKING TIME pad to check the length of cooking time you have set.
The oven will turn on automatically. The cook time will begin to count down.
The oven will cook for the programmed cooking time and shut off automatically.
At the end of timed baking, the oven will turn off. The end of cycle tone will sound.
Touch the CLEAR/OFF pad to clear the display.
How to Set a Delayed Start and Automatic Stop (on models with pads only)
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The temperature probe has a skewer­like probe at one end and a plug at the other end that goes into the outlet in the oven.
For many foods, especially roasts and poultry, internal food temperature is the best test for doneness. The temperature probe takes the guesswork out of roasting by cooking foods to the exact doneness you want.
After preparing the meat and placing it on a trivet or on the broiler pan grid, follow these directions for proper probe placement.
Insert the probe completely into the meat. It should not touch the bone, fat or gristle.
For roasts with no bone, insert the probe into the meatiest part of the roast. For bone-in ham or lamb, insert the probe into the center of the lowest large muscle.
Insert the probe into the center of dishes such as meat loaf or casseroles.
Insert the probe into the meatiest part of the inner thigh from below and parallel to the leg of a whole turkey.
Use of probes other than the one provided with this product may result in damage to the probe.
Use the handles of the probe and plug when inserting and removing them from the food and outlet.
To avoid damaging your probe, do not use tongs to pull on the cable when removing it.
To avoid breaking the probe, make sure food is completely defrosted before inserting.
To prevent possible burns, do not unplug the probe from the outlet until the oven has cooled.
Never leave your probe inside the oven during a self-cleaning cycle.
Do not store the probe in the oven.
Using the probe. (on some models)
Plug

Probe

Handles
If the probe is removed from the food before the final temperature is reached, a tone will sound and the display will flash until the probe is removed from the oven.
You can use the timer even though you cannot use timed oven operations while using the probe.
Insert the probe into the food.
Plug the probe into the outlet in the oven. Make sure it’s pushed all the way in. Close the oven door. Make sure the probe cable is not touching the broil element.
Touch the PROBE pad.
Touch the number pads to set the desired internal food or meat temperature.
Touch the BAKE pad.
Touch the number pads to set the desired oven temperature.
Touch the START pad.
The display will flash if the probe is inserted into the outlet and you have not set a probe temperature and touched the START pad.
When the oven starts to heat, the word LO will be in the display.
After the internal temperature of the food reaches 100°F., the changing internal temperature will be shown in the display.
When the internal temperature of the food reaches the number you have set, the probe and the oven turn off and the oven control signals. To stop the signal, touch the CLEAR/OFF pad. Use hot pads to remove the probe from the food. Do not use tongs to pull on it—they might damage it.
To change the oven temperature during the Roast cycle, touch the BAKE pad and then the number pads to set the new temperature.
How to Set the Oven For Roasting When Using the Probe
The convection oven fan shuts off when the oven door is opened. DO NOT leave the door open for long periods of time while using convection cooking or you may shorten the life of the convection heating element.
To help you understand the difference between convection bake and roast and traditional bake and roast, here are some general guidelines.
Convection Bake
Ideal for evenly browned baked foods cooked on multiple shelves.
Good for large quantities of baked foods.
Good results with cookies, biscuits, brownies,
cupcakes, cream puffs, sweet rolls, angel food cake and bread.
Heat comes from the heating element in the rear of the oven. The convection fan circulates the heated air evenly over and around the food. Preheating is not necessary with foods having a bake time of over 15 minutes.
Convection Roast
Good for large tender cuts of meat, uncovered.
Heat comes from the top heating element. The convection fan circulates the heated air evenly over and around the food. Meat and poultry are browned on all sides as if they were cooked on a rotisserie. Using the roasting rack provided, heated air will be circulated over, under and around the food being roasted. The heated air seals in juices quickly for a moist and tender product while, at the same time, creating a rich golden brown exterior.
When you are convection roasting it is important that you use the broiler pan and grid and the special roasting rack for best convection roasting results. The pan is used to catch grease spills and the grid is used to prevent grease spatters. Place the meat on the special roasting rack. The rack holds the meat. The rack allows the heated air to circulate under the meat and increase browning on the underside of the meat or poultry.
Place the grid on the broiler pan and put the roasting rack over them making sure the posts on the roasting rack fit into the holes in the broiler pan.
Using the convection oven. (on some models)
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In a convection oven, a fan circulates hot air over, under and around the food. This circulating hot air is evenly distributed throughout the oven cavity. As a result, foods are evenly cooked and browned—often in less time than with regular heat.
Roasting rack
Grid
Broiler pan
Post
You can use your favorite recipes in the convection oven.
When baking, reduce baking temperature by 25°F.
No need to preheat when cooking longer than 15 minutes.
Use pan size recommended.
Some package instructions for frozen casseroles or
main dishes have been developed using commercial convection ovens. For best results in this oven, preheat the oven and use the temperature on the package.
Adapting Recipes…
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Touch the CONVECTION BAKE or CONVECTION ROAST pad.
On models with a CONVECTION BAKE MULTI/1 RACK pad, touch once for multi-
rack convection baking or twice for one rack convection baking.
Touch the number pads to set the desired oven temperature.
Touch the START pad.
To change the oven temperature, touch the CONVECTION BAKE or CONVECTION ROAST pad and then the number pads to set the new temperature.
When the oven starts to heat the changing temperature, starting at 100°F., will be displayed. When the oven reaches the temperature you set, 3 beeps will sound.
Touch the CLEAR/OFF pad when finished.
NOTE: You will hear a fan while cooking with convection. The fan will stop when the door is opened but the heat will not turn off.
How to Set the Oven for Immediate Convection Baking or Roasting
Cookware for Convection Cooking
Before using your convection oven, check to see if your cookware leaves room for air circulation in the oven. If you are baking with several pans, leave space between them. Also, be sure the pans do not touch each other or the walls of the oven.
Paper and Plastic
Heat-resistant paper and plastic containers that are recommended for use in regular ovens can be used in convection ovens. Plastic cookware that is heat-resistant to temperatures of 400°F. can also be used, when oven is below 400°F.
Metal and Glass
Any type of cookware will work in your convection oven. However, metal pans heat the fastest and are recommended for convection baking.
Darkened or matte-finished pans will bake faster than shiny pans.
Glass or ceramic pans cook more slowly.
When baking cookies, you will get the best results if you use a flat cookie sheet instead of a pan with low sides.
For recipes like oven-baked chicken, use a pan with low sides. Hot air cannot circulate well around food in a pan with high sides.
If the probe is removed from the food before the final temperature is reached, a tone will sound and the display will flash until the probe is removed from the oven.
You will hear a fan while cooking with this feature. The fan will stop when the door is opened but the heat will not turn off.
You can use the timer even though you cannot use timed oven operations while using the probe.
Using the convection oven. (on some models)
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For best results when roasting large turkeys and roasts, we recommend using the probe included in the convection oven.
How to Set the Oven for Convection Roasting When Using the Probe
The display will flash PROBE and the oven control will signal if the probe is inserted into the outlet, and you have not set a probe temperature and touched the START pad.
Place the shelf in the lowest position (A). Insert the probe into the food.
Plug the probe into the outlet in the oven. Make sure it is pushed all the way in. Close the oven door.
Touch the PROBE pad.
Touch the number pads to set the desired internal food temperature.
Touch the CONVECTION ROAST pad.
Touch the number pads to set the desired oven temperature.
Touch the START pad.
When the oven starts to heat, the word LO will be in the display.
After the internal temperature of the food reaches 100°F., the changing internal temperature will be shown in the display.
When the internal temperature of the food reaches the number you have set, the probe and the oven turn off and the oven control signals. To stop the signal, touch the CLEAR/OFF pad. Use hot pads to remove the probe from the food. Do not use tongs to pull on it—they might damage it.
CAUTION: To prevent possible burns, do not
unplug the probe from the oven outlet until the oven has cooled. Do not store the probe in the oven.
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The oven will turn on immediately and cook for a selected length of time. At the end of the cooking time the oven will turn off automatically.
You will hear a fan while cooking with this feature. The fan will stop when the door is opened but the heat will not turn off.
NOTE: Foods that spoil easily–such as milk, eggs, fish, stuffings, poultry and pork–should not be allowed to sit for more than one hour before or after cooking. Room temperature promotes the growth of harmful bacteria. Be sure that the oven light is off because heat from the bulb will speed harmful bacteria growth.
Using the timed features for convection baking. (on some models)
How to Set an Immediate Start and Automatic Stop
Touch the CONVECTION BAKE or CONVECTION ROAST pad.
On models with a CONVECTION BAKE MULTI/1 RACK pad, touch once for multi-
rack convection baking or twice for one rack convection baking.
Touch the number pads to set the desired oven temperature.
Touch the COOKING TIME pad.
NOTE: If your recipe requires preheating, you may need to add additional time to the length of the cooking time.
Touch the number pads to set the desired length of cooking time. The minimum cooking time you can set is 1 minute.
The oven temperature that you set and the cooking time that you entered will be in the display.
Touch the START pad.
The display shows the oven temperature that you set and the cooking time countdown. The display starts changing once the temperature reaches 100°F.
At the end of timed convection bake the oven will turn off. The end of cycle tone will sound. Touch the CLEAR/OFF pad to clear the display if necessary.
Remove the food from the oven. Remember, foods that are left in the oven continue cooking after the controls are off.
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You can set the oven control to delay-start the oven, cook for a specific length of time and then turn off automatically.
Make sure the clock shows the correct time of day.
Using the timed features for convection baking. (on some models)
How to Set a Delayed Start and Automatic Stop
Touch the CONVECTION BAKE or CONVECTION ROAST pad.
On models with a CONVECTION BAKE MULTI/1 RACK pad, touch once for multi-
rack convection baking or twice for one rack convection baking.
Touch the number pads to set the desired oven temperature.
Touch the COOKING TIME pad.
NOTE: If your recipe requires preheating, you may need to add additional time to the length of the cooking time.
Touch the number pads to set the desired cooking time.
Touch the DELAY START pad.
Touch the number pads to set the time of day you want the oven to turn on and start cooking.
Touch the START pad.
NOTE: An attention tone will sound if you are using timed baking and do not touch the START pad after entering the baking temperature.
When the oven turns on at the time of day you have set, the display will show the changing temperature (starting at 100°F.) and the cooking time countdown.
At the end of timed convection bake the oven will turn off. The end of cycle tone will sound.
Touch the CLEAR/OFF pad to clear the display if necessary. When baking is finished, remove the food from the oven. Remember, even though the oven shuts off automatically, foods continue cooking after the controls are off.
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The warm feature keeps cooked foods warm for up to 3 hours after the cooking function is finished, or it can be activated independently to keep already cooked foods warm.
This feature is not designed to reheat cold food.
To use this feature independently, touch the WARM pad and then the START pad.
To activate this feature for use after Timed Baking or Roasting, touch the WARM pad after setting the desired length of cooking time and before touching START.
To Crisp Stale Items:
Place food in low-sided dishes or pans.
For best results, place the food items in a single layer.
Do not stack.
Leave them uncovered.
Check crispness after 20–30 minutes. Add time
as needed.
IMPORTANT NOTES:
Food should be kept hot in its cooking container or transferred to a heat-safe serving dish.
For moist foods, cover them with an oven-safe lid or aluminum foil.
Fried or crisp foods do not need to be covered, but can become too dry if warmed for too long.
Repeated opening of the door allows the hot air to escape and the food to cool.
Allow extra time for the temperature inside the oven to stabilize after adding items.
With large loads it may be necessary to cover some of the cooked food items.
Remove serving spoons, etc., before placing containers in the oven.
Do not use plastic containers, lids or plastic wrap.
CAUTION: Plastic containers, lids or plastic
wrap will melt if placed in the oven. Melted plastic may not be removable and is not covered under your warranty.
How to Set the Oven For Warming (on some models)
How to Set the Oven For Proofing (on some models)
Place the covered dough in a dish in the oven on shelf B or C.
NOTE: For best results, cover the dough with a cloth or with greased plastic wrap (the plastic may need to be anchored underneath the container so the oven fan will not blow it off).
Touch the PROOF pad and then the START pad.
The display will read PrF (proof).
The oven interior light turns on and remains on during proofing.
The proofing feature automatically provides the optimum temperature for the proofing process, and therefore does not have a temperature adjustment.
Set the KITCHEN TIMER ON/OFF for the minimum proof time.
When proofing is finished, touch the CLEAR/OFF pad.
To avoid lowering the oven temperature and lengthening proofing time, do not open the oven door unnecessarily.
Check bread products early to avoid over-proofing.
NOTES:
Do not use the proofing mode for warming food or keeping food hot. The proofing oven temperature is not hot enough to hold foods at safe temperatures. Use the WARM or the Cook and Hold feature (depending on model) to keep food warm.
Proofing will not operate when oven is above 125°F. “HOT” will show in the display.
Using the proofing and warming features. (on some models)
The proofing feature maintains a warm environment useful for rising yeast-leavened products.
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The warming drawer will keep hot, cooked foods at serving temperature. Always start with hot food. Do not use to heat cold food other than crisping crackers, chips or dry cereal.
To Use the Warming Drawer

Touch the WARMING DRAWER pad. “WARMER ON” and “1” are lit on the display and “Set” begins to blink.

On the number pad, touch 1 for Low, 2 for Medium or 3 for High.
The display “1” changes corresponding to the number pad selected.
The warming drawer starts automatically after touching 1 , 2 or 3. “WARMER ON” and the number remain lit. “Set” stops blinking.
To cancel, touch the WARMING DRAWER pad.
NOTE: Touching the CLEAR/OFF pad does not turn the warming drawer off.
NOTES:
The warming drawer has three settings:
1, 2 and 3. These settings maintain different temperature levels in the warming drawer.
On some models, if using the oven at the same time
as the warming drawer, only the oven settings will be displayed.
The warming drawer cannot be used during a self-
cleaning cycle.
When Using the Warming Drawer
Do not line the warming drawer or pan with aluminum foil. Foil is an excellent heat insulator and will trap heat beneath it. This will upset the performance of the drawer and could damage the interior finish.
Allow approximately 25 minutes for the warming drawer to preheat.
Do not put liquid or water in the
warming drawer.
All foods placed in the warming
drawer should be covered with a lid or aluminum foil. When warming pastries or breads, the cover should be vented to allow moisture to escape.
Food should be kept hot in its cooking
container or transferred to a heat-safe serving dish.
CAUTION: Plastic containers or plastic wrap will melt if in direct contact with the drawer, pan or a hot utensil. Melted plastic may not be removable and is not covered under your warranty.
Remove serving spoons, etc., before placing
containers in warming drawer.
Using the warming drawer. (on some models)
To Crisp Stale Items
Place food in low-sided dishes or pans.
Preheat on 1 setting.
Check crispness after 45 minutes. Add time
as needed.
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You may find that your new oven cooks differently than the one it replaced. Use your new oven for a few weeks to become more familiar with it. If you still think your new oven is too hot or too cold, you can adjust the thermostat yourself.
Do not use thermometers, such as those found in grocery stores, to check the temperature setting of your oven. These thermometers may vary 20–40 degrees.
NOTE: This adjustment will not affect the broiling or the self-cleaning (on some models) temperatures. The adjustment will be retained in memory after a power failure.
Adjust the oven thermostat—Do it yourself!
How to Adjust the Thermostat (on models with pads only)
Touch the BAKE and BROIL HI/LO pads at the same time for 3 seconds until the display shows SF.
Touch the BAKE pad. A two digit number shows in the display.
Touch BAKE once to decrease (–) the oven temperature, or twice to increase (+).
The oven temperature can be adjusted up as much as 35°F. or down as much as 35°F.
To adjust the temperature on models with number pads, touch the number pads the same way you read them. For example, to change the oven temperature 15°F., touch 1 and 5.
To adjust the temperature on models with + and – pads, touch the INCREASE pad to increase the temperature in one degree increments.
Touch the DECREASE pad to decrease the temperature in one degree increments.
When you have made the adjustment, touch the START pad to go back to the time of day display. Use your oven as you would normally.
NOTE: This adjustment will not affect the broiling or self-cleaning temperatures. It will be retained in memory after a power failure.
Pull the OVEN CONTROL knob off the shaft, look at the back of the knob and note the current setting before making any adjustment. The knob is factory set with the top screw directly under the pointer.
How To Adjust the Thermostat (on models with a control knob only)
Pull off the OVEN CONTROL knob.
Loosen both screws on back of the knob.
Hold both parts of the knob as shown in the illustration of the back of the OVEN CONTROL knob and turn so the lower screw moves in the desired direction. You will hear and feel the notches as you turn the knob. Each notch changes temperature about 10°F.
Tighten the screws.
Return the OVEN CONTROL knob to the oven.
Re-check oven performance before making any additional adjustments.
Back of OVEN TEMP knob.
Pointer
Front of OVEN TEMP knob (knob appearance may vary).
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On models with a door latch, never force the latch handle. Forcing the handle will damage the door lock mechanism. The oven door must be closed and all controls set correctly for the cycle to work properly.
We recommend venting your kitchen with an open window or using a ventilation fan or hood during the first self-clean cycle.
Using the self-cleaning oven. (on some models)
Before a Clean Cycle
Remove the shelves, broiler pan, broiler grid, probe (on some models), all cookware and any aluminum foil from the oven.
The oven shelves and convection roasting rack (on some models)can be self-cleaned, but they will darken, lose their luster and become hard to slide.
Soil on the front frame of the range and outside the gasket on the door will need to be cleaned by hand. Clean these areas with hot water, soap-filled steel-wool pads or cleansers such a Soft Scrub.®Rinse well with clean water and dry.
Do not clean the gasket. The fiberglass material of the oven door gasket cannot withstand abrasion. It is essential for the gasket to remain intact. If you notice it becoming worn or frayed, replace it.
Wipe up any heavy spillovers on the oven bottom.
Make sure the oven light bulb cover is in place and the oven light is off.
CAUTION: The grates and drip pans
(on some models) should never be cleaned in the self-cleaning oven.
IMPORTANT: The health of some birds is extremely sensitive to the fumes given off during the self-cleaning cycle of any range. Move birds to another well ventilated room.
The oven door must be closed and all controls set correctly for the cycle to work properly. On models with a latch, move it into the locked position.
Touch the SELF CLEAN pad. On models with a SELF CLEAN STD/LOW pad, press once for a 4-hour clean time or twice for a 3-hour clean time.
Using the number pads or the + or – pads (depending on your model), enter the desired clean time, if a time other than 4 hours is needed.
You can change the clean time to any time between 3–5 hours, depending on how dirty your oven is.
Touch the START pad.
On models without a latch, the door locks automatically. The display will show the clean time remaining. It will not be possible to open the oven door until the temperature drops below the lock temperature and the LOCKED DOOR light goes off.
When the LOCKED DOOR light is off, open the door.
The oven shuts off automatically when the clean cycle is complete.
The words LOCK DOOR will flash and the oven control will signal if you set the clean cycle and forget to close the oven door.
To stop a clean cycle, touch the CLEAR/OFF pad. When the LOCKED DOOR light goes off indicating the oven has cooled below the locking temperature, unlatch the door (on some models) and open the door.
How to Set the Oven for Cleaning (on models with pads only)
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You may notice some white ash in the oven. Wipe it up with a damp cloth after the oven cools.
If white spots remain, remove them with a soap-filled steel wool pad and rinse thoroughly with a vinegar and water mixture.
These deposits are usually a salt residue that cannot be removed by the clean cycle.
If the oven is not clean after one clean cycle, repeat the cycle.
You cannot set the oven for cooking until the oven is cool enough for the door to unlock.
While the oven is self-cleaning, you can touch the CLOCK pad to display the time of day. To return to the clean countdown, touch the COOKING TIME or SELF CLEAN (depending on your model) pad.
If the shelves become hard to slide, apply a small amount of vegetable oil or cooking oil to a paper towel and wipe the edges of the oven shelves with the paper towel.
After a Clean Cycle
How to Delay the Start of Cleaning
(on models with pads only)
The oven door must be closed and all controls set correctly for the cycle to work properly. On models with a latch, move it into the locked position.
Make sure the clock shows the correct time of day.
Touch the SELF CLEAN pad. On models with a SELF CLEAN STD/LOW pad, press once for a 4-hour clean time or twice for a 3-hour clean time.
Using the number pads or the + or – pads (depending on your model), enter the desired clean time.
Touch the START TIME or DELAY START pad. The earliest start time you can set will appear in the display.
Using the number pads or the + or – pads (depending on your model), enter the time of day you want the clean cycle to start.
Touch the START pad.
On models without a latch, the door locks automatically. The display will show the start time. It will not be possible to open the oven door until the temperature drops below the lock temperature and the LOCKED DOOR light goes off.
When the LOCKED DOOR light is off, unlatch the door (on some models) and open the door.
40
Be sure all controls are off and all surfaces are cool before cleaning any part of the range.
If your range is removed for cleaning, servicing or any reason, be sure the anti-tip device is re-engaged properly when the range is replaced. Failure to take this precaution could result in tipping of the range and cause injury.
Care and cleaning of the range.
To assure no damage is done to the finish of the product, the safest way to remove the adhesive left from packaging tape on new appliances is an application of a household liquid dishwashing detergent, mineral oil or cooking oil.
Apply with a soft cloth and allow to soak. Wipe dry and then apply an appliance polish to thoroughly clean and protect the surface.
NOTE: The plastic tape (on some models) must be removed from all chrome trim. It cannot be removed if it is baked on.
How to Remove Packaging Tape
Spring clip
Clear groove in stem
Molded rib
Groove Stem
The control knobs may be removed for easier cleaning.
To remove a knob, pull it straight off the stem. If a knob is difficult to remove, place a towel or dishcloth between the knob and control panel and pull gently. Wash the knobs in soap and water or a vinegar and hot water solution.
Before removing the knobs for cleaning, please note that the knobs are in the OFF position. When replacing the knobs, check the OFF position to ensure proper placement.
Do not bend knobs by pulling them up or down or by hanging a towel or other such loads. This can damage the shaft.
To replace:
Check the back of the knob.
The molded rib of the knob is designed to fit perfectly onto the knob stem.
Align the molded rib to the clear groove in the knob stem. Push the knob back as far as it will go.
Control Knobs
To clean the outside glass finish, use a glass cleaner. Rinse and polish with a dry cloth.
Glass Window (on some models)
It’s a good idea to wipe the control panel after each use of the oven. Use a damp cloth to clean or rinse. For cleaning, use mild soap and water or a 50/50 solution of vinegar and water. For rinsing, use clean water. Polish dry with a soft cloth.
Do not use abrasive cleansers, strong liquid cleaners, plastic scouring pads or oven cleaners on the control panel—they will damage the finish.
Control Panel
Painted surfaces include the sides of the range and the door, top of control panel and the drawer front. Clean these with soap and water or a vinegar and water solution.
Do not use commercial oven cleaners, cleaning powders, steel wool or harsh abrasives on any painted surface.
Painted Surfaces (on some models)
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Stainless Steel Surfaces
(on some models)
Do not use a steel-wool pad; it will scratch the surface.
Shake bottle well.
Place a small amount of stainless steel cleaner on a damp cloth or damp paper towel.
Clean a small area (approximately 8x 8), rubbing with the grain of the stainless steel if applicable.
Dry and buff with a clean, dry paper towel or soft cloth.
Repeat as necessary.
NOTE: If a mineral oil-based stainless steel appliance cleaner has been used before to clean the appliance, wash the surface with dishwashing liquid and water prior to using the stainless steel cleaner. After washing the surface with dishwashing liquid and water, use a generous amount of stainless steel cleaner to clean the appliance.
To Order:
To order stainless steel cleaner, please contact your dealer.
Stainless Steel Cleaner . . . . . . . . . . . . .# PM10X311
The porcelain enamel finish is sturdy but breakable if misused. This finish is acid­resistant. However, any acidic foods spilled (such as fruit juices, tomato or vinegar) should not be permitted to remain on the finish.
If acids spill on the cooktop while it is hot, use a dry paper towel or cloth to wipe it up right away. When the surface has cooled, wash with soap and water. Rinse well.
For other spills such as fat spatterings, wash with soap and water or cleansing powders after the surface has cooled. Rinse well. Polish with a dry cloth.
Porcelain Enamel Cooktop (on some models)
On models with glass cooktops, the oven is vented through an opening at the rear of the cooktop.
On models with coil cooktops, the oven is vented through an opening under the right rear surface unit.
On slide-in and drop-in models, the oven vent is located above the door.
This area could become hot during oven use.
It is normal for steam to come out of the vent and moisture may collect underneath it when the oven is in use.
The vent is important for proper air circulation. Never block this vent.
Never cover the opening with aluminum foil or any other material.
Oven Vent
Do not clean the bake element or the broil element. Any soil will burn off when the elements are heated.
To clean the oven floor, gently lift the bake element. Clean with warm soapy water.
Oven Heating Elements (on some models)
Appearance may vary.
Cleaning the Oven Door
To clean the inside of the door:
Because the area inside the gasket is cleaned during the self-clean cycle, you do not need to clean this by hand.
The area outside the gasket and the door liner can be cleaned with a soap-filled or plastic scouring pad, hot water and detergent. Rinse well with a vinegar and water solution.
To clean the outside of the door:
Use soap and water to thoroughly clean the top, sides and front of the oven door. Rinse well. You may also use a glass cleaner to clean the glass on the outside of the door. Do not let water drip into the vent openings.
If any stain on the door vent trim is persistent, use a soft abrasive cleaner and a sponge-scrubber for best results.
Spillage of marinades, fruit juices, tomato sauces and basting materials containing acids may cause discoloration and should be wiped up immediately. When surface is cool, clean and rinse.
Do not use oven cleaners, cleaning powders or harsh abrasives on the outside of the door.
Care and cleaning of the range.
42
Lift the door straight up and off the hinges.
The gasket is designed with a gap at the bottom to allow for proper air circulation.
Do not rub or clean the door gasket—it has an extremely low resistance to abrasion.
If you notice the gasket becoming worn, frayed or damaged in any way or if it has become displaced on the door, you should have it replaced.
Upper
hinge arm
Slot
Lower
hinge arm
Lower hinge arm
Upper hinge arm
Hinge lock
The oven door is removable, but it is heavy. You may need help removing and replacing the door.
To remove the door:
Open the door to the full open position.
Pull the hinge locks up over the hinge hooks on both sides.
Grasp the door firmly on each side, lift slightly and pull it straight out and away from the oven.
To replace the door:
Firmly grasp both sides of the door at the top.
Insert and seat the upper and lower hinge arms into the oven slots.
Push the hinge locks down from the hinge hooks.
Close the oven door and make sure it is working properly. If it is not working properly, remove and replace it following the above steps. Do not attempt to close the
door until this step is complete. The hinge or door could be damaged.

Lift-Off Oven Door (on some models)

The oven door is removable for easier access to the light bulb.
Do not lift the door by the handle.
To remove the door, open it to the broil stop position. Grasp firmly on each side and lift the door straight up and off the hinges.
Do not place hands between the hinge and the oven door frame.
To replace the door, make sure the hinges are in the broil stop position. Position the slots in the bottom of the door squarely over the hinges and slowly lower it over both hinges.
Lift-Off Oven Door (on some models)
43
Lift-Off Oven Door
(on some models)
The door is very heavy. Be careful when removing and lifting the door.
Do not lift the door by the handle.
To remove the door:
Fully open the door.
Pull the hinge locks down toward the door frame, to the unlocked position. A tool, such as a small flat-blade screwdriver, may be required.
Firmly grasp both sides of the door at the top.
Close door to the door removal position, which is halfway between the broil stop position and fully closed.
Lift door up and out until the hinge arm is clear of the slot.
To replace the door:
Firmly grasp both sides of the door at the top.
With the door at the same angle as the removal position, seat the indentation of the hinge arm into the bottom edge of the hinge slot. The notch in the hinge arm must be fully seated into the bottom of the slot.
Fully open the door. If the door will not fully open, the indentation is not seated correctly in the bottom edge of the slot.
Push the hinge locks up against the front frame of the oven cavity to the locked position.
Close the oven door.
Hinge lock
Slot
Pull hinge locks down to unlock.
Removal position.
Indentation
Bottom
edge of
slot
Hinge arm
Hinge lock
Push hinge locks up to lock.
Hinge arm
Do not store a soiled broiler pan and grid anywhere in the range.
Roasting rack (on some models)
Offset shelf (on some models)
Oven shelf
44
Oven Shelves
Clean the oven shelves and the convection roasting rack (on some models) with an abrasive cleanser or scouring pad. After cleaning, rinse the shelves and rack with clean water and dry with a clean cloth.
NOTE: If your oven is self-cleaning, the oven shelves and convection roasting rack (on some models) may be cleaned in the self-cleaning oven. However, the shelves will darken in color, lose their luster and become hard to slide if cleaned during the self-cleaning cycle.
To make the shelves slide more easily apply a small amount of vegetable oil or cooking oil to a paper towel and wipe the edges of the oven shelves with the paper towel.
Care and cleaning of the range.
On models with a self cleaning oven, do not clean the broiler pan or grid in the self­cleaning oven.
After broiling, remove the broiler pan from the oven. Remove the grid from the pan. Carefully pour out the grease from the pan into a proper container.
Wash and rinse the broiler pan and grid in hot water with a soap-filled or plastic scouring pad.
If food has burned on, sprinkle the grid with detergent while hot and cover with wet paper towels or a dishcloth. Soaking the pan will remove burned-on foods.
Both the broiler pan and grid may be cleaned with a commercial oven cleaner.
Both the broiler pan and grid can also be cleaned in a dishwasher.
NOTE: Do not store a soiled broiler pan and grid anywhere in the range.
Broiler Pan and Grid
Press down and pull out.
To remove the oven floor:
Remove the oven door using the instructions in the Lift-Off Oven Door section.
Press down and pull out the removable oven floor.
Clean the oven floor with warm soapy water.
When reinstalling the oven floor, be sure to slide it all the way to the back of the oven.
IMPORTANT: Always replace the removable floor before the next use.
Removable Oven Floor

Removable Warming Drawer Pan (on some models)

NOTE: Allow warming drawer to cool before
removing pan.
NOTE: Wipe spills promptly after each use.
Never place, use or self-clean the warming
drawer pan in the upper oven.
Warming drawer has a removable pan for
easy cleaning. Clean with hot soapy water and a sponge or dish towel. Dry with a clean cloth. Replace the pan in the warming drawer.
NOTE: For models with an electric warming drawer or lower oven drawer, before performing any adjustments, cleaning or service, disconnect the range electrical power supply at the household distribution panel by removing the fuse or switching off the circuit breaker. Make sure the drawer heating element is cool.
Wire cover holder
45

Oven Light Replacement

(on some models)
CAUTION: Before replacing your oven light
bulb, disconnect the electrical power to the range at the main fuse or circuit breaker panel.
Be sure to let the light cover and bulb cool completely.
To remove the cover:
Hold a hand under the cover so it doesn’t fall when released. With fingers of the same hand, firmly push back the wire cover holder. Lift off the cover.
Do not remove any screws to remove the cover.
Replace bulb with a 40-watt appliance bulb.
To replace the cover:
Place it into groove of the light receptacle. Pull wire forward to the center of the cover until it snaps into place.
Connect electrical power to the range.
CAUTION: Before replacing your oven light
bulb, disconnect the electrical power to the range at the main fuse or circuit breaker panel.
Be sure to let the light cover and bulb cool completely.
To remove the cover:
Twist lens counterclockwise about a quarter turn to remove.
Do not remove any screws to remove the cover.
Replace bulb with a 40-watt appliance bulb or 2-prong halogen bulb, as appropriate.
To replace the cover:
Line up tabs of lens in front of tabs on housing and rotate clockwise to engage.
Oven Light Replacement (on some models)
46
Oven Light Replacement
(on some models)
NOTE: The glass cover should be removed only when cold. Wearing latex gloves may offer a better grip.
CAUTION: Before replacing your oven light
bulb, disconnect the electrical power to the oven at the main fuse or circuit breaker panel.
Be sure to let the light cover and bulb cool completely.
For your safety, do not touch a hot bulb with bare hands or a damp cloth.
To remove:
Turn the glass cover counterclockwise 1/4 turn until the tabs of the glass cover clear the grooves of the socket.
Using gloves or a dry cloth, remove the bulb by pulling it straight out.
To replace:
Use a new 130-volt halogen bulb, not to exceed 50 watts.
Using gloves or a dry cloth, remove the bulb from its packaging. Do not touch the bulb with bare fingers.
Push the bulb straight into the receptacle all the way.
Place the tabs of the glass cover into the grooves of the socket. Turn the glass cover clockwise 1/4 turn.
For improved lighting inside the oven, clean the glass cover frequently using a wet cloth. This should be done when the oven is completely cool.
Reconnect electrical power to the oven.
Care and cleaning of the range.
Bulb
Socket
Tab
Glass cover
Use gloves or cloth
Receptacle
Receptacle
Stop guide
Rail
47

Storage Drawer Removal

(on some models)
To remove the drawer:
Pull the drawer out until it stops.
Lift the front of the drawer until the stops clear the guides.
Remove the drawer.
To replace the drawer:
Place the drawer rails on the guides.
Push the drawer back until it stops.
Lift the front of the drawer and push back until the stops clear the guides.
Lower the front of the drawer and push back until it closes.
To remove the storage drawer:
Pull the drawer out all the way.
Tilt up the front and remove it.
To replace the storage drawer:
Insert glides at the back of the drawer beyond the stop on range glides.
Lift the drawer if necessary to insert easily.
Let the front of the drawer down, then push in to close.
Storage Drawer Removal (on some models)
Clean under the range.
With proper care, the porcelain enamel finish on the inside of the oven—top, bottom, sides, back and inside of the door—will stay new­looking for years.
Let the range cool before cleaning. We recommend that you wear rubber gloves when cleaning the range.
Soap and water will normally do the job. Heavy spattering or spillovers may require cleaning with a mild abrasive cleaner. Soapy, wet metal pads may also be used.
Do not allow food spills with a high sugar or acid content (such as tomatoes, sauerkraut, fruit juices or pie filling) to remain on the surface. They may cause a dull spot even after cleaning.
Household ammonia may make the cleaning job easier. Place 1/2 cup in a shallow glass or pottery container in a cold oven overnight.
The ammonia fumes will help loosen the burned-on grease and food.
If necessary, you may use an oven cleaner. Follow the package directions.
Do not spray oven cleaner on the electrical controls and switches because it could cause a short circuit and result in sparking or fire.
Do not allow a film from the cleaner to build up on the temperature sensor—it could cause the oven to heat improperly. (The sensor is located at the top of the oven.) Carefully wipe the sensor clean after each oven cleaning, being careful not to move the sensor as a change in its position could affect how the oven bakes.
Do not spray any oven cleaner on the oven door, handles or any exterior surface of the oven, cabinets or painted surfaces. The cleaner can damage these surfaces.
Porcelain Oven Interior (on some models)
Be sure all surface units are turned off before raising the cooktop.
48
Remove the surface units. Then lift out the drip pans.
Place them in a covered container. Add 1/4 cup ammonia and let soak several hours or overnight. Wash, rinse well and dry.
The drip pans may also be cleaned in a dishwasher.
Clean the area under the drip pans often. Built-up soil, especially grease, may catch fire.
Do not cover the drip pans with foil. Using foil so close to the receptacle could cause shock, fire or damage to the range.
NOTE: Do not clean the drip pans in a self-cleaning oven.
Drip Pans (electric coil models only)
Surface Units (electric coil models only)
To clean the surface units, turn the control to the highest setting for a minute. The coils will burn off any soil.
To remove a surface unit:
To remove the drip pans for cleaning, the surface units must be removed first.
If the surface unit has a locking tab, push the surface unit back toward the receptacle to free the locking tab from the cooktop.
Lift the surface unit about 1 inch above the drip pan and pull it out.
Do not lift the surface unit more than 1 inch. If you do, it may not lie flat on the drip pan when you plug it back in.
NOTE: Repeated lifting of the surface unit more than 1 inch above the drip pan can permanently damage the receptacle.
To replace a surface unit:
Replace the drip pan into the recess in the cooktop. Make sure the opening in the pan lines up with the receptacle.
Insert the terminals of the surface unit through the opening in the drip pan and into the receptacle.
Guide the surface unit into place so it rests evenly.
Do not immerse the surface units in liquids of any kind.
Do not clean the surface units in a dishwasher.
Do not bend the surface unit plug terminals.
Do not attempt to clean, adjust or in any way repair the plug-in receptacle.
Care and cleaning of the range.
Be sure the controls are turned to OFF and the surface units are cool before attempting to remove them.
Surface unit
Drip pan
Receptacle
Locking tab (on some models)
Some models have a cooktop that can be lifted up for easier cleaning. The entire cooktop may be lifted up and supported in the up position.
The surface units do not need to be removed; however, you may remove one to make raising the cooktop easier. There are two side supports that lock into position when the cooktop is lifted up.
After cleaning under the cooktop with hot, mild soapy water and a clean cloth, lower the cooktop. Be careful not to pinch your fingers.
To lower the cooktop, push the rods back and gently lower the cooktop until it rests in place.
NOTE: Do not lift the cooktop on radiant top models. Lifting the cooktop can lead to damage and improper operation of the range.
Lift-Up Cooktop (on some electric coil models only)
49
Clean your cooktop after each spill.
Use a cleaning pad suitable for glass surfaces.
NOTE: Do not use a dull or nicked blade.
Normal Daily Use Cleaning
ONLY use a cleaning cream suitable for glass
surfaces. Other creams may not be as effective.
To maintain and protect the surface of your glass cooktop, follow these steps:
Before using the cooktop for the first time, clean it with cooktop cleaner. This helps protect the top and makes cleanup easier.
Daily use of cooktop cleaner will help keep the cooktop looking new.
Shake the cleaning cream well. Apply a few drops of cooktop cleaner directly to the cooktop.
Use a paper towel or cleaning pad for ceramic cooktops to clean the entire cooktop surface.
Use a dry cloth or paper towel to remove all cleaning residue. No need to rinse.
NOTE: It is very important that you DO NOT heat the cooktop until it has been cleaned thoroughly.
Cleaning the glass cooktop.
Allow the cooktop to cool.
Spread a few drops of cooktop cleaner on the entire burned residue area.
Using a cleaning pad suitable for glass surfaces, rub the residue area, applying pressure as needed.
If any residue remains, repeat the steps listed above as needed.
For additional protection, after all residue has been removed, polish the entire surface with cooktop cleaner and a paper towel.
Burned-On Residue
Allow the cooktop to cool.
Use a single-edge razor blade scraper at approximately a 45° angle against the glass surface and scrape the soil. It will be necessary to apply pressure to the razor scraper in order to remove the residue.
After scraping with the razor scraper, spread a few drops of cooktop cleaner on the entire burned residue area. Use a cleaning pad suitable for glass surfaces to remove any remaining residue.
For additional protection, after all residue has been removed, polish the entire surface with cooktop cleaner and a paper towel.
Heavy, Burned-On Residue
Be sure all controls are OFF and all surfaces are cool before cleaning any part of the cooktop.
50
Metal Marks and Scratches
Be careful not to slide pots and pans across your cooktop. It will leave metal markings on the cooktop surface.
These marks are removable using the cooktop cleaner with a cleaning pad suitable for glass surfaces.
If pots with a thin overlay of aluminum or copper are allowed to boil dry, the overlay may leave black discoloration on the cooktop.
This should be removed immediately before heating again or the discoloration may be permanent.
WARNING: Carefully check the bottom of
pans for roughness that would scratch the cooktop.
Cleaning the glass cooktop.
Be sure all controls are OFF and all surfaces are cool before cleaning any part of the cooktop.
Damage from Sugary Spills and Melted Plastic
Our testing shows that if you are cooking high sugar mixtures such as jelly or fudge and have a spillover, it can cause permanent damage to the glass surface unless the spillover is immediately removed.
Turn off all surface units. Remove hot pans.
Wearing an oven mitt:
a. Use a single-edge razor blade scraper
to move the spill to a cool area on the cooktop.
b. Remove the spill with paper towels.
Any remaining spillover should be left until the surface of the cooktop has cooled.
Don’t use the surface units again until all of the residue has been completely removed.
NOTE: If pitting or indentation in the glass surface has already occurred, the cooktop glass will have to be replaced. In this case, service will be necessary.
Glass surface—potential for permanent damage.
Problem Possible Causes What To Do
Glass Cooktop Models
Surface units will not Improper cookware Use pans which are flat and match the diameter of the surface unit maintain a rolling boil being used. selected. or cooking is not fast enough
Surface units do not A fuse in your home may be Replace fuse or reset circuit breaker. work properly blown or the circuit breaker
tripped.
Cooktop controls Check to see the correct control is set for the surface unit you improperly set. are using.
Tiny scratches (may Incorrect cleaning methods Use recommended cleaning procedures. appear as cracks) or being used. abrasions on radiant
Cookware with rough bottoms Be sure cookware bottoms and cookware are clean before use.
cooktop glass surface
being used or coarse particles Use cookware with smooth bottoms. Tiny scratches are not (salt or sand were between removable but will become less visible in time as a result of cleaning. the cookware and the surface of the cooktop.
Cookware has been slid across the cooktop surface.
Areas of discoloration Improper cookware Marks from aluminum and copper pans as well as mineral deposits on the cooktop being used. from water or food can be removed with the cleaning cream.
Plastic melted to the Hot cooktop came into See the Special Care information in the Cleaning the glass cooktop surface contact with plastic placed section.
on the hot cooktop.
Pitting of the cooktop Hot sugar mixture spilled Call a qualified technician for replacement.
on the cooktop.
Frequent cycling off Improper cookware Use only flat cookware to minimize cycling. and on of surface units being used.

Troubleshooting Tips

Save time and money! Review the charts on the following pages first and you may not need to call for service.
51
Before you call for service…
Problem Possible Causes What To Do
Electric Coil Model
s
Surface units not The surface units are not With the controls off, check to make sure the surface unit is plugged functioning properly plugged in solidly. completely into the receptacle.
The surface unit controls Check to see the correct control is set for the surface unit you improperly set. are using.
The drip pans are not set With the controls off, check to make sure the drip pan is in the securely in the cooktop. recess in the cooktop and that the opening in the pan lines up
with the receptacle.
Cooktop feels hot Large pans hold heat Choose a pan that matches the size of the surface unit you
close to the cooktop. are using.
The oven vent is blocked. Pans on the right rear surface unit block air flow from the oven vent
and cause the cooktop to get hot.
Oven—All Models
Oven light does not Light bulb is loose or Tighten or replace the bulb. work defective.
On some models, the switch Call for service. operating light is broken.
Oven will not work Plug on range is not Make sure electrical plug is plugged into a live, properly
completely inserted in grounded outlet. the electrical outlet.
A fuse in your home may be Replace the fuse or reset the circuit breaker. blown or the circuit breaker tripped.
Oven controls improperly set. See the Using the oven section.
Food does not bake Oven controls improperly set. See the Using the oven section. or roast properly
Shelf position is incorrect or See the Using the oven section. the shelf is not level.
Incorrect cookware or See the Using the oven section. cookware of improper size being used.
Oven thermostat needs See the Adjust the oven thermostat—Do it yourself! section. adjustment.
Oven door is crooked The door is out of position. Because the oven door is removable, it sometimes gets out of (on some models) position during installation. To straighten the door, push down
on the high corner.
52
Troubleshooting Tips
Before you call for service…
Problem Possible Causes What To Do
Food does not boil Oven controls improperly set. On models with touch pad controls, make sure you touch the properly BROIL HI/LO pad.
On models with a control knob, make sure you turn the control
knob all the way to the BROIL position.
Door not open to the broil See the Using the oven section. stop position as recommended.
Improper shelf position See the Broiling Guide. being used.
Cookware not suited for Use the broiling pan and grid that came with your range. broiling.
On models with a probe, Unplug and remove the probe from the oven. the probe is plugged into the outlet in the oven.
Aluminum foil used on the See the Using the oven section. the broiling pan and grid has not been fitted properly and slit as recommended.
In some areas the power Preheat the broil element for 10 minutes. (voltage) may be low.
Broil for the longest period of time recommended in the
Broiling Guide.
Oven temperature Oven thermostat needs See the Adjust the oven thermostat—Do it yourself! section. too hot or too cold adjustment.
Storage drawer is Rear drawer support is on Reposition the drawer. See the Storage Drawer Removal instructions crooked top of the guide rail. in the Care and cleaning of your range section.
Storage drawer Power cord may be obstructing Reposition the drawer and power cord. See the Storage Drawer won’t close drawer in the lower back of Removal instructions in the Care and cleaning of your range section.
the range.
Rear drawer support is on Reposition the drawer. See the Storage Drawer Removal instructions top of the guide rail. in the Care and cleaning of your range section.
Clock and timer do not Plug on range is not Make sure electrical plug is plugged into a live, properly work (on some models) completely inserted in grounded outlet.
the electrical outlet.
A fuse in your home may be Replace the fuse or reset the circuit breaker. blown or the circuit breaker tripped.
Oven controls improperly set. See the Using the clock and timer section.
53
Problem Possible Causes What To Do
Self-Cleaning Models
Oven will not self-clean The oven temperature is Allow the range to cool to room temperature and reset the controls.
too high to set a self-clean operation.
Oven controls improperly set. See the Using the self-cleaning oven section.
The probe is plugged into Remove the probe from the oven. the outlet in the oven.
“Crackling” or This is the sound of the metal This is normal. “popping” sound heating and cooling during
both the cooking and cleaning functions.
Excessive smoking Excessive soil. Touch the CLEAR/OFF pad. Open the windows to rid the room of during a clean cycle of smoke. Wait until the LOCKED DOOR light goes off. Wipe up the
excess soil and reset the clean cycle.
Oven door will not open Oven too hot. Allow the oven to cool below locking temperature. after a clean cycle
Oven not clean after a Oven controls improperly set. See the Using the self-cleaning oven section. clean cycle
Oven was heavily soiled. Clean up heavy spillovers before starting the clean cycle. Heavily
soiled ovens may need to self-clean again or for a longer period of time.
“LOCK DOOR” flashes The self-clean cycle has been Close the oven door. in the display selected but the door is not
closed.
LOCKED DOOR light The oven door is locked Touch the CLEAR/OFF pad. Allow the oven to cool. is on when you want because the temperature to cook inside the oven has not
dropped below the locking temperature.
“F–and a number or You have a function Touch the CLEAR/OFF pad. Put the oven back into operation. letter” flash in the error code. display
If the function code repeats. Disconnect all power to the range for at least 30 seconds and then
reconnect power. If the function error code repeats, call for service.
Control signals after You forgot to enter a bake Touch the BAKE pad and desired temperature or the SELF CLEAN entering cooking time temperature or cleaning pad and desired clean time. or start time time.
54
Troubleshooting Tips
Before you call for service…
Problem Possible Causes What To Do
On Some Models
Display goes blank A fuse in your home may be Replace the fuse or reset the circuit breaker.
blown or the circuit breaker tripped.
The clock is in the See the Special features of your oven control section. black-out mode.
Display flashes Power failure. Reset the clock.
Unable to get the Oven control pads were not The BAKE and BROIL HI/LO pads must be touched at the same time display to show “SF” touched properly. and held for 3 seconds.
“Probe” appears in This is reminding you to Enter a probe temperature. the display enter a probe temperature
after plugging in the probe.
Power outage, Power outage or surge. Reset the clock. If the oven was in use, you must reset it by clock flashes touching the CLEAR/OFF pad, setting the clock and resetting
any cooking function.
Steam from the vent When using the convection This is normal.
feature, it is normal to see steam coming out of the oven vent. As the number of shelves or amount of food being cooked increases, the amount of visible steam will increase.
“Burning” or “oily” This is normal in a new oven To speed the process, set a self-clean cycle for a minimum of odor emitting from and will disappear in time. 3 hours. See the Using the self-cleaning oven section. the vent
Strong odor An odor from the insulation This is temporary.
around the inside of the oven is normal for the first few times the oven is used.
Fan noise A cooling fan or a convection This is normal. The cooling fan will turn off and on. The convection
fan (depending on the fan will run until the function is over or the door is opened. function you are using) may automatically turn on and off to cool internal parts.
Surface light does not Switch operating light is Call for service. work broken.
Warming drawer will A fuse in your home may be Replace the fuse or reset the circuit breaker. not work blown or the circuit breaker
tripped.
Controls improperly set. See the Warming drawer section.
Excessive condensation Liquid in drawer. Remove liquid. in the drawer
Uncovered foods. Cover food with lid or aluminum foil.
Temperature setting too high. Reduce temperature setting.
Food dries out in the Moisture escaping. Cover food with lid or aluminum foil. warming drawer
Drawer not fully closed. Push drawer in until latch engages.
55
56
Notes.
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FFO
, √îøLøb «∞øMøU¸ ≠øw √Í
Ë´U¡ ±K∑NV ´Kv Ë•b… ßD∫OW Ë–∞p °∑GDOW «∞u´U¡ ØKøOøW °øGøDøU¡ ±MUßV ¢LU±U ∞t √Ë °KuÕ «∞øJøFøp √Ë °øBøOøMøOøW ±øºøDø∫øW, «ßø∑øªøb ©HU¥W •d¥o ±∑Fbœ… «_¨d«÷ ±s «∞MuŸ «∞øJøOøLøUËÍ «∞øπøU· √Ë ±øs «∞MuŸ «∞d¨uÍ . «Ê «∞A∫u «∞LK∑N∂W îU¸Ã Ë´U¡ ¥LJs «©HUzNøU °ø∑øGøDøOø∑øNøU °øBøuœ« «∞ª∂Oe (°OJMZ °uœ¸) √Ë °Uß∑ªb«Â ©HU¥W •d¥o ±∑Føbœ… «_¨ød«÷ ±s «∞MuŸ «∞JOLUËÍ «∞πU· √Ë ±s «∞MuŸ «∞d¨uÍ ≈–« ¢u«≠d‹ . Ë¥LJs «©HU¡ «∞MOd«Ê «∞∑w ≠w «∞HdÊ ØKøOøW °øGøKøo °øU» «∞øHødÊ Ë«œ«¸… ±H∑UÕ «∞∑∫Jr ≠w «∞øHødÊ ≈∞øv Ë{øl «∞øHøBøq
FFO
√Ë °øUßø∑øªøb«Â
©HU¥W •d¥o ±∑Fbœ… «_¨d«÷ ±s «∞MuŸ «∞øJøOøLøUËÍ «∞øπøU· √Ë ±øs «∞MuŸ «∞d¨uÍ . ±s √§q ßö±∑p , ô ¢º∑FLq ±uÆb„ ±DKIUÎ ≠w ¢b≠µW √Ë ¢ºªOs «∞Gd≠W.
¢∫c¥d!
«•∑OU©U‹ ∞Kºö±W
ô ¢Ir °∑AGOq ËßUzq «∞∑∫Jr ≠w «∞HdÊ √Ë ßD` «∞DNw «∞FKuÍ ≈–« ØUÊ «∞e§Uà ±Jºu¸«Î, •OY √Ê ¸–«– «∞DFU √Ë ±∫Ku‰ «∞∑MEOn ¥LJs √Ê ¥∑GKGq ≠w ∞u•W ËßUzq «∞∑∫Jr «∞LJºu¸… Ë¥MAQ ´s –∞p îDd Åb±W ØNd°UzOW, «¢Bq ≠u¸«Î °HMw ±R≥q ±∑ªBh ≈–« √Å∂∫X «∞Ku•W «∞e§U§OW ∞ußUzq «∞∑∫Jr ±Jºu¸….
ô ¢bŸ ®∫u «∞DNw √Ë «¥W ±u«œ √îdÈ ÆU°KW ∞ö®∑FU‰ Ë≤U¢πW ´s «∞DNw ¢∑d«Ør ≠w «∞LuÆb √Ë °U∞Id» ±Mt . ô ¢KLøf «∞øu•øb«‹ «∞øºøDø∫øOøW √Ë ´øMøUÅød «∞ø∑øºøªøOøs √Ë «∞øºøDø` «∞b«îKw ∞KHdÊ, •øOøY ¥øLøJøs √Ê ¢øJøuÊ ≥øcÁ «_ßøDø` ßøUîøMøW °øLøU ¥JHw _Ê ¢øºø∂øV •ødËÆøUÎ •ø∑øv Ë∞øu ØøUÊ ∞øu≤øNøU ¨øU±øo .«£øMøU¡ ˰øFøb «ôß∑ªøb«Â. ô ¢øKøLøf √Ë ¢øbŸ «∞øLøö°øf √Ë √¥øW ±øu«œ √îødÈ ÆøU°øKøW ∞ö®∑FøU‰ ¢øKøLøf «∞øu•øb«‹ «∞øºøDø∫øOøW √Ë «∞øLøMøU©øo «∞øIød¥ø∂øW ±øs «∞u•b«‹ «∞ºD∫OW √Ë √¥W ±MU©o œ«îKOW ∞KHdÊ, «≤∑Ed ∞Lb… ØU≠OW ∞∑∂dœ √ËôÎ. ±s «∞L∫∑øLøq «Ê ¢øAø∑øLøq «_ßøDø` «∞øºøUîøMøW ´øKøv ßøDø` «∞øDøNøw «∞FKuÍ, «∞LMU©o «∞Lu«§NW ∞ºD` «∞DNøw «∞øFøKøuÍ, ≠ø∑ø∫øW «∞ø∑øNøu¥øW ∞K‡HdÊ, «_ßDø` «∞øIød¥ø‡ø∂øW ±øs «∞øHø∑ø∫øW, «∞øAøIø‡øu‚ «∞ø∑øw •øu‰ °øU» «∞HdÊ.
¢cØd:
¥LJs √Ê ¥JuÊ «∞ºD` «∞b«îKw ∞KHdÊ ßUîs ´Mb±U ¥H∑`
«∞∂U» . ô¢ªeÊ √Ë ¢º∑ªb ±u«œ ÆU°KW ∞ö•∑d«‚ √Ë §U“Ë∞Os √Ë √¥W √°øªød… Ëßu«zq √îdÈ ÆU°KW ∞ö®∑FU‰ °U∞Id» ±øs ≥øc« «∞øLøuÆøb √Ë ±øs √Í
§NU“ ¬îd .
•U≠k ´Kv √Ê ¢JuÊ ±dË•W «∞AHj ∞KLuÆb Ë≠ö¢d «∞A∫u ≤EOHW ∞ö°IU¡ ´Kv ¢Nu¥W §Ob…, Ë∞LMl •d«zo «∞A∫u . ´KÒr «_©HU‰ °Qô ¥F∂∏u« °ußUzq «∞∑∫Jr √Ë √Í §e¡ ¬îd ±s «∞LuÆb Ë•U≠k °Uß∑Lød«¸ ´øKøv ≠øu◊ ±øºø` «_©ø∂øU‚ ËÆøLøU®øU‹ «_©ø∂øU‚ ˱IU°i «_Ë´OW Ë«∞J∑U≤OU‹ «_îdÈ °∫OY ¢JuÊ ´Kv ±ºU≠W ¬±MW ±s ±uÆb„.
•U≠k °Uß∑Ld«¸ ´Kv «_Ë«≤w «∞ªA∂OW √Ë «∞∂öß∑OJøOøW Ë«_©øFøLøW «∞LFK∂W °∫OY ¢JuÊ ´Kv ±ºU≠W ¬±MW ±s ±uÆb„ .
•U≠k °Uß∑Lød«¸ ´øKøv √¨øDøOøW «∞øπøb¸«Ê √Ë «∞øºø∑øUzød √Ë «_¨øDøOøW «∞HCHU{W «∞IU°KW ∞ö•∑d«‚ °∫OøY ¢øJøuÊ ´øKøv ±øºøU≠øW ¬±øMøW ±øs ±uÆb„ .
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≈©Nw «∞K∫u ˫∞DOu¸ ¢LU±UÎ ...
≈©∂a «∞K∫u ˫∞DOu¸ ¢LU±U - °∫OY ¢DNv «∞K∫u •∑v œ¸§W •d«¸… "œ«îKOW" ô ¢Iq ´‡s 061Ú ≠Nd≤NU¥X, Ë¢DNv «∞DOøu¸ •ø∑øv œ¸§øW
•d«¸… "œ«îKOW" ô ¢Iq ´s 081Ú ≠Nd≤NU¥X. ≈Ê «∞DNw ∞NU¢Os «∞b¸§∑Os ¥RœÍ ´Uœ… ≈∞v «∞uÆU¥W ±s «_±d«÷ «∞∑w ¢MAQ ´s «_©FLW.
Ë•b«‹ «∞DNw «∞ºD∫OW - §LOl «∞Luœ¥ö‹
«ß∑FLq Ë´U¡ –Ë ±IU” ±özr - Ær °Uî∑OU¸ √Ë«≤w ©Nw –«‹ ÆOFUÊ ±øºø∑øu¥øW ËØø∂øOød… °øU∞øIøb¸ «∞øJøU≠øw ∞ø∑øGøDøOøW ´øMøBød ¢ºªOs «∞u•b… «∞ºD∫OW , ≈Ê «ß∑FLU‰ √Ë«≤w ©Nw °LIU” √ÅGd ±s «∞ö“ ßu· ¥Fd÷ ƺr ±s «∞u•b… «∞ºDø∫øOøW ∞KLf «∞L∂U®d ±LU Æb ¥º∂V •dÆUÎ ∞KLö°f , «Ê «∞FöÆW «∞B∫O∫W °Os ≈≤U¡ «∞DNøw Ë«∞øu•øb… «∞øºøDø∫øOøW ßøu· ¢øRœÍ √¥CUÎ ≈∞v ¢∫ºOs «∞JHU¡….
ô ¢∑d„ «∞u•b«‹ «∞ºD∫OW ±DKIU °bËÊ ±d«Æ∂øW Ë≥øw ±øCø∂øu©øW ´Mb ±u{l «∞∫d«¸… «∞FU∞OøW, •øOøY «Ê «∞øDøHø` «∞øMøU¢øZ ´øs «∞øGøKøOøUÊ ¥º∂V œîUÊ Ë«≤ºJU» œ≥Mw ¥LJs «Ê ¢AV ≠Ot «∞MOd«Ê.
«ß∑FLq ÆKOq ±s «∞b≥s ∞K∑∫LOd «∞IKOq √Ë «∞FLOo «∞HFU‰, •OY «Ê «±∑ö¡ «∞u´U¡ ¢LU±U °U∞b≥s ¥LJs √Ê ¥º∂V «≤ºJøU» ´øMøb ≈{øU≠øW «∞DFU ≈∞v «∞u´U¡.
≠w •U∞W «ß∑FLU‰ îKOj ±s «∞e¥u‹ Ë«∞b≥uÊ ≠w «∞IKw, ÆK∂NU ±FUÎ Æ∂q «∞∑ºªOs √Ë ´Mb±U ¥MBNd (¥ºO` ) «∞b≥s °∂DT.
ߪs «∞b≥s œ«zLUÎ °∂DT, ˸«Æ∂t Ë≥u ¥ºªs.
≠Ij «≤u«Ÿ ±FOMW ±s «∞e§Uà √Ë «∞e§UÃ/ «∞ºOd«±Op √Ë «∞HøªøU¸ √Ë «_Ë´OW «∞Le§πW «_îdÈ ¢JuÊ ±MUß∂øW ∞øößø∑øªøb«Â ´øKøv ßøDø` «∞DNw «∞FKuÍ, √±øU «_Ë´øOøW «_îødÈ ≠øIøb ¢øMøJøºød °øºø∂øV «∞ø∑øGøOød «∞LHU§T ≠w œ¸§W «∞∫d«¸….
∞ø∑øIøKøOøq «•ø∑øLøU∞øOøW «∞ø∫ødË‚ Ë«•ø∑ød«‚ «∞øLøu«œ «∞øIøU°øKøW ∞øö®ø∑øøFøøøU‰ Ë«ô≤ºJU», ¥M∂Gw «œ«¸… ±I∂i «∞ø‡øu´øU¡ ≠øw «¢øπøUÁ ±ødØøe «∞øLøuÆøb œËÊ √Ê ¥L∑b ≠u‚ «∞LMU©o «∞Id¥∂W ±s «∞u•b«‹ «∞ºD∫OW.
Ær °Uß∑Ld«¸ °∑bË¥d «∞u•b«‹ «∞ºD∫OW ≈∞v Ë{l «∞HBøq
FFO
Æ∂q (≈“«•W ≈≤U¡ «∞DNw ±s ´KONU).
´Mb «´b«œ √©FLW ±K∑N∂W ¢∫X ®HU◊ «∞∑Nøu¥øW , √œ¸ ±ødË•ø∑øt ≈∞øv Ë{l «∞∑AGOq
NO
.
«ß∑FLq ¢d±u±∑d «∞b≥s «∞FLOo , ØKLU √±Js –∞p ∞LøMøl «∞ø∑øºøªøOøs «∞e«zb ∞Kb≥s ≈∞v ±U ˸«¡ ≤IDW «∞∑bîOs.
¸«ÆV °Uß∑Ld«¸ «_©FLW «∞∑w ¥πdÍ ÆKONU ´Mb ±øu{øFøw «∞øCø∂øj ´Kv •d«¸… ´U∞OW Ë•d«¸… ±∑ußDW ´U∞OW.
¥M∂Gw √Ê ¢JuÊ «_©FLW «∞LFb… ∞KIKw §U≠W °Ib¸ «ô±JUÊ, •OY √Ê «∞BIOl «∞cÍ ¥JuÊ ´Kv «_©FLøW «∞øLøπøLøb… Ë«∞ød©øu°øW «∞ø∑øw ´øKøv «_©FøLøW «∞øDøU“§øW ¥øLøJøs √Ê ¢øºø∂øV ≠øIøUÆøOøl Ë©øHø` ±øs §øu«≤øV «∞BOMOW ≤∑OπW ∞Kb≥uÊ «∞ºUîMW.
ô ¢∑d„ «_©FLW ´Kv ßD` «∞DNw, ≠U∞Nøu«¡ «∞øºøUîøs ±øs ±øπødÈ «∞∑Nu¥W Æb ¥AFq «∞Lu«œ «∞IU°KW ∞ö®∑FU‰, ØLU ßOd≠l ±s «∞CGøk œ«îq «_Ë«≤w «∞LGKIW ±LU ¥º∂V ≠w «≤HπU¸≥U.
ô ¢∑d„ «∞Lu«œ «∞∂ößø∑øOøJøOøW √Ë «∞øIøU°øKøW ∞øö®ø∑øFøU‰ ´øKøv ßøDø` «∞øDøNøw ≠øIøb ¢cË» √Ë ¢A∑Fq ≈–« ¢dØX Æd¥∂W §b«Î ±s ±πdÈ «∞∑Nu¥W.
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¢∫c¥d!
<
±FKu±U‹ ≥U±W ∞∑uîw «∞ºö±W. ≈Æd√ ØU≠W «∞∑FKOLU‹ Æ∂q «ôß∑ªb«Â .
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≤En Ë•b… «∞DNw «∞FKu¥W °∫c¸ , ≠w •U∞W «ß∑FLU‰ ÆDFW «ßHMZ ¸©∂W ∞Lº` «ô≤ºJU°U‹ «∞ø∑øw ´øKøv Ë•øb… ©øNøw ´øKøu¥øW ßøUîøMøW , √•d’ ´Kv ¢πMV «∞∫dË‚ «∞MU¢πW ´s «∞∂ªU¸. ô ¢GLd Ëô ¢MIl «∞u•b«‹ «∞ºD∫OW «∞IU°KW ∞KHp , Ëô ¢CFNU ≠øw ¨ºU∞W «_©∂U‚. ¢QØb ±s √Ê Åu«≤w «∞∑MIOj ˱πdÈ (±u«ßOd) «∞∑Nu¥W ¨Od ±GDU… (±JøAøu≠øW) ˱øu§øuœ… ≠øw ±øJøU≤øNøU, •øOøY √Ê ´øb ˧øuœ≥øU √£øMøU¡ «∞DNw ¥LJs √Ê ¥∑Kn √§e«¡ «∞LuÆb Ë¢Lb¥b«‹ «_ßö„.
«∞u•b«‹ «∞ºD∫OW «∞LK∑HW " –«‹ «∞LKn" (≠w °Fi «∞Luœ¥ö‹)
∞∑πMV ≈•∑LU‰ •bËÀ •dË‚ √Ë Åb±W ØNd°UzOW , ¢QØb œ«zLUÎ ±s √Ê ËßUzq «∞∑∫Jr ≠w §LOl «∞u•b«‹ «∞ºD∫OW ´Mb «∞u{l ≠Bq
FFO
Ë√Ê §LOl «∞LKHU‹ °U¸œ… Æ∂q ±∫UË∞W ¸≠l √Ë ≠p √¥W Ë•b… ßD∫OW.
ô¢º∑FLq ¸ÆUzo «ô∞u±OMOu ≠w ¢∂DOs Åu«≤w «∞∑MIOj √Ë ≠w √Í ±JUÊ °U∞HdÊ ßuÈ ±U ≥u ±uÅu· ≠w ≥c« «∞J∑OV, •OY √Ê ßu¡ «ôß∑ªb«Â ¥LJs √Ê ¥º∂V Åb±W √Ë îDd «∞∫d¥o √Ë ¢Kn «∞LuÆb
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¢πMV îb‘ Ë•b… «∞DNw «∞FKu¥øW «∞øe§øU§øOøW. Æøb ¢øMøªøb‘ Ë•øb… «∞øDøNøw «∞øFøKøu¥øW °øQ®øøøOøøøU¡ ±øøø∏øøøq «_œË«‹ «∞øøø∫øøøUœ… √Ë «∞øøøªøøøu«¢øøør √Ë «∞Lπu≥d«‹ «_îdÈ Ë«∞∂d®U «∞ªU’ °U∞Lö°f. ô¢Ir °∑AGOq «∞u•b«‹ «∞ºD∫OW «∞LAFW ≈–« ØUÊ «∞e§Uà ±Jºu¸«Î, ≤Ed«Î _Ê «ô≤ºJU°U‹ ˱∫U∞Oq «∞∑MEOn ¥LJs «Ê ¢∑GKGq ≠øw Ë•øb… «∞DNw «∞FKu¥W «∞LJºu¸… Ë¥MAQ ´s –∞p îDød Åøb±øW ØøNød°øUzøOøW , «¢øBøq ≠øu¸«Î °øHøMøw ±øR≥øq ≈–« ±øU √Åø∂ø∫øX Ë•øb… «∞øDøNøw «∞øFøKøu¥øøøW «∞e§U§OW ±Jºu¸…. ô ¢º∑FLq ßD` Ë•b… «∞DNw «∞øFøKøu¥øW «∞øe§øU§øOøW ±øDøKøIøU ØøKøu•øW ∞∑IDOl «_©FLW. ô¢Cl √Ë ¢ªeÊ ´Kv Ë•b… «∞DNw «∞FKu¥W «∞e§U§OW √®OU¡ ¥LJs «Ê ¢øMøBøNød √Ë ¢øAøV ≠øOøNøU «∞øMøOød«Ê •ø∑øv ≠øw •øU∞øW ±øU «–« ØøU≤øX ¨øOød ±º∑ªb±W. ¢uîv «∞∫d’ ´Mb Ë{l ±ö´o √Ë √œË«‹ √îdÈ ´Kv ßD` Ë•øb… «∞DNw «∞FKu¥W «∞e§U§OW Ë≥w ≠w •U∞W ≈ß∑ªb«Â, ≤Ed«Î _≤NU ¥LJs √Ê ¢B∂` ßUîMW ËÆb ¢º∂V •dË‚. ô ¢In ´Kv Ë•b… «∞DNw «∞FKu¥W «∞e§U§OW , ≤Ed«Î _Ê «∞u“Ê ¥LJøs √Ê ¥∑º∂V ≠w غd≥U. ¢πMV ¢ºªOs √Í Ë´U¡ Ë≥u ≠U¸⁄ , _Ê •bËÀ –∞p ¥LJs «Ê ¥∑øKøn Ë•b… «∞DNw «∞FKu¥W Ë«∞u´U¡.
«∞u•b«‹ «∞ºD∫OW «∞LAFW (≠w °Fi «∞Luœ¥ö‹)
¢uîv «∞FMU¥W «∞ö“±W ´Mb ±ö±ºW Ë•b… «∞DNw «∞FKu¥W , ≤Ed«Î _Ê «∞ºD` «∞e§U§w ∞ºD` «∞DNw «∞FKuÍ ßu· ¥∫∑Hk °U∞∫d«¸… °Fb «Ê ¢JuÊ Æb ¢LX «œ«¸… ËßUzq «∞∑∫Jr ≠ONU ≈∞v Ë{l «∞HBq
FFO
.
≤En Ë•b… «∞DNw «∞FKu¥W °∫d’. Ë≈–« ≈ß∑FLKX ÆDFøW «ßøHøMøZ √Ë ÆLU‘ ±∂KKW ≠w ±º` «ù≤øºøJøU°øU‹ «∞ø∑øw ´øKøv Ë•øb… ßøDø∫øOøW ßUîMW , «•d’ ´Kv ¢πMV «∞∫dË‚ ±s «∞∂ªU¸. °Fi «∞LMøEøHøU‹ ¥LJs √Ê ¢M∑Z ¸Ë«z` {U¸… ≈–« ±U Ë{FX ´Kv ßD` ßUîs.
±ö•EW:
≤uÅOp °∑πMV ±º` √¥W ±MU©o ≠w Ë•b… ßD∫øOøW
≈ô °Fb √Ê ¢JuÊ Æb °dœ‹ Ë∞L∂W «∞∂OUÊ Æb √≤DHQ‹ , Ë«ù≤ºJU°øU‹ «∞ºJd¥W ≥w «∞Lºø∑ø∏øMøU… ±øs –∞øp. ≠øCøöÎ ¸«§øl Æøºør
¢øMøEøOøn
Ë•b… «∞DNw «∞FKu¥W «∞e§U§OW.
´Mb±U ¢∂dœ Ë•b… «∞DNw «∞FKu¥W, ≈ß∑FøLøq ≠øIøj Øød¥ør «∞ø∑øMøEøOøn «∞LuÅv °t ∞∑MEOn ßD` «∞DNw «∞FKuÍ ∞∑πMV «∞∑Kn «∞L∫∑Lq ∞ºD` «∞DNw «∞FKuÍ ô ¢Cl Ød¥r ¢MEøOøn ´Kv «∞ºD` «∞e§U§w ´Mb±U ¥JuÊ ßUîMUÎ. °Fb «∞∑MEOn , «ß∑FLq ÆDFW ÆLU‘ §U≠W √Ë ±MU®n ˸ÆOW ù“«∞W °IU¥U Ød¥r «∞∑MEOn. ≈Æd√ Ë«¢∂l §LOl «∞∑FKOLU‹ Ë«∞∑M∂OøNøU‹ «∞øLøu{ø∫øW ´øKøv °øDøUÆøU‹ Ød¥r «∞∑MEOn. ≈Ê ¢Fd÷ ßDuÕ «∞DNw ∞KªbË‘ «∞J∂Od… √Ë «∞Bb±U‹ Æb ¥RœÍ ≈∞v «≤JºU¸ √¸ ¢H∑X «∞e§UÃ.
ô ¢d≠l √ßD` «∞DNw ≠w «∞Luœ¥ö‹ «∞LeËœ… °u•b«‹ ßD∫OW ±AFW. ≈Ê ¸≠l ßD` «∞DNw Æb ¥RœÍ ≈∞v «¢ö· Ë«∞∑AGq ¨Od «∞ºKOr ∞ºD` «∞DNw.
ô ¢º∑ªb «∞KHUzn «∞∂öß∑OJOW ∞∑GDOW «_©FLW, •OY √Ê «∞∂öß∑Op Æb ¥cË» ´Kv «∞ºD` Ë¥B∂` ±s «∞BFV ≈“«∞∑t.
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<
«∞H‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡dÊ
Æn °FOb« ´s «∞LuÆb ´Mb±U ¢H∑` °U» «∞HdÊ, ≤Ed«Î _Ê «∞Nu«¡ «∞ºUîs Ë«∞∂ªU¸ «∞cÍ ¥Nd» (¥HKX) ±s «∞HdÊ ¥LJs √Ê ¥º∂V •dËÆUÎ ∞KOb¥s Ë«∞u§t Ë/√Ë «∞FOMOs.
< ô¢ºªs √Ë´OW √©FLW Ë≥w ±GKIW , ≤Ed«Î _Ê «∞CGj «∞cÍ Æb ¥MAQ
°b«îKNU ¥LJs √Ê ¥RœÍ ≈∞v «≤HπU¸ «∞u´U¡ ±º∂∂UÎ «_–È.
< •U≠k ´Kv °IU¡ ≠∑∫W «∞∑Nu¥W ∞KHdÊ ¨Od ±ºbËœ…. < •U≠k ´Kv °IU¡ «∞HdÊ îU∞OUÎ ±s ≈±JU≤OW ¢d«Ør «∞A∫uÂ. < {l ¸· «∞HdÊ ≠w «∞Lu{l «∞cÍ ¢d¥bÁ °OMLU ¥JuÊ «∞HdÊ °U¸œ«Î . ≈–«
ØUÊ ±s «∞u«§V ¢b«Ë‰ «∞d· Ë≥u ßUîs, ≠ö ¢bŸ ±UßJW «_Ë´OW ¢ö±f ´MUÅd «∞∑ºªOs.
< ´Mb «ß∑FLU‰ √ØOU” «∞DNw √Ë «∞∑∫LOd («∞∑∫LOh) ≠w «∞HdÊ, «¢∂l
¢u§ONU‹ ÅU≤FNU.
< ≈Ê ß∫V «∞d· ∞KªU¸Ã ≈∞v ±U °Fb ±Bb «ù¥IU· ¥JuÊ ±MUß∂UÎ
´Mb±U ¢uœ ¸≠l √©FLW £IOKW, Ë¥F∑∂d √¥CUÎ «•∑OU◊ ±s «∞∫dË‚ «∞∑w ¢M∑Z ´s ∞Lf «_ßD` «∞ºUîMW ∞K∂U» √Ë §b¸«Ê «∞HdÊ.ô ¢º∑FLq «∞HdÊ ≠w ¢πHOn ˸‚ «∞B∫n, ≤Ed«Î _Ê ßªu≤∑t «∞e«zb… ¥LJs √Ê ¢RœÍ ≈∞v ≤Au» •d¥o ≠ONU.
< ô ¢º∑FLq «∞HdÊ ØLMDIW ¢ªe¥s, ≤Ed«Î _Ê «_®OU¡ «∞Lªe≤W ≠w
«∞HdÊ ¥LJs √Ê ¢A∑Fq.
< ô ¢∑d„ ±M∑πU‹ ˸ÆOW √Ë √Ë«≤w ©Nw √Ë √©FLW ≠w «∞HdÊ ´Mb±U ô
¥JuÊ ±º∑ªb±UÎ.
< ô ¢º∑FLq ¸ÆUzo «_∞u±OMOu ≠w ¢∂DOs ÆOFUÊ «∞HdÊ, ßuÈ ±U ≥u
±I∑dÕ ≠w ≥c« «∞J∑OV. ≈Ê «∞∑dØOV ¨Od «∞ºKOr ∞dÆUzo «_∞u±OMOu ¥LJs √Ê ¥M∑Z ´Mt îDd Åb±W ØNd°UzOW √Ë •d¥o.
≠dÊ «∞∑MEOn «∞c«¢w(≠w °Fi «∞Luœ¥ö‹)
œ¸Ã «∞‡∑‡º‡‡‡ª‡O‡s(≠w °Fi «∞Luœ¥ö‹)
ô ¢º∑FLq ±MEHU‹ «∞HdÊ. ¥M∂Gw ´b «ß∑FLU‰ √Í ±MEn ≠dÊ ¢πU¸Í √Ë √Í ©ö¡ Ë«Æw ±s √Í ≤uŸ ∞∂DU≤W «∞HdÊ Ë–∞p ≠w √Í §e¡ ±s «∞HdÊ √Ë •u∞t , ≤Ed«Î _Ê «∞∂IU¥U «∞MU¢πW ´s ±MEHU‹ «∞HdÊ ßu· ¢∑Kn «∞HdÊ ±s «∞b«îq ´Mb «ß∑FLU‰ œË¸… «∞∑MEOn «∞c«¢w.
< ô ¢MEn •AOW ( §u«Ê ) «∞HdÊ, ≈Ê •AOW «∞∂U» {d˸¥W ±s √§q
¨KIW °S•JUÂ, ¥πV ≈¢ªU– «∞FMU¥W °Fb •p «∞∫AOW √Ë ≈¢ö≠NU √Ë ¢∫d¥JNU.
< Æ∂q ≈§d«¡ «∞∑MEOn «∞c«¢w ∞KHdÊ, √îdà ±Mt ÅOMOW «∞Au«¥W
Ë«∞A∂JW Ë√œË«‹ «∞DNw «_îdÈ.
<
¢QØb ±s ±º` «ô≤ºJU» «∞e«zb Æ∂q «∞∂b¡ ≠w ´LKOW «∞∑MEOn «∞c«¢w.
< «∞GU¥W ±s œ¸Ã «∞∑ºªOs «∞L∫U≠EW ´Kv «∞DFU ßUîMUÎ ´Mb ËÆX
«∞∑Ib¥r. «°b√ œË±UÎ °U∞DFU «∞ºUîs, ≈– ô ¥LJs ¢ºªOs «∞DFU «∞∂U¸œ √Ë ©∂ªt ≠w œ¸Ã «∞∑ºªOs.
<ô ¢º∑FLq «∞b¸Ã ≠w ¢πHOn √˸«‚ «∞B∫n, ≤Ed«Î _Ê ßªu≤∑t
«∞e«zb… ¥LJs √Ê ¢RœÍ ≈∞v ≤Au» •d¥o ≠ONU.
< ô ¢∑d„ ±M∑πU‹ ˸ÆOW, ±u«œ °öß∑OJOW, √©FLW ±FK∂W √Ë ±u«œ
ÆU°KW ∞ö®∑FU‰ ≠w «∞b¸Ã.
< ô ¢∑d„ ´∂u«‹ √Ë ±d©∂U‹ ¢πLOl «∞b≥uÊ ≠w √Ë Æd» «∞b¸Ã. < ô ¢ºªs «∞DFU ≠w «∞b¸Ã _Ø∏d ±s ßU´∑Os. < ô ¢Cl √Ë ¢º∑FLq √Ë ¢MEn –«¢OUÎ ±Iö… œ¸Ã «∞HdÊ «∞ºHKw ≠w
«∞HdÊ «∞FKuÍ.
<
ô ¢KLf ´MBd «∞∑ºªOs √Ë «∞ºD` «∞b«îKw ∞Kb¸Ã.
≠Ib ¢JuÊ ≥cÁ «_ßD` ßUîMW §b«Î ±º∂∂W ∞K∫d‚.
¢cØd:
Æb ¥JuÊ «∞ºD` «∞b«îKw ∞Kb¸Ã ßUîMUÎ ∞bÈ ≠∑` «∞b¸Ã.
< Øs •c¸«Î ´Mb ≠∑` «∞b¸Ã. «≠∑` «∞b¸Ã ÆKOöÎ Ë«¢d„ «∞Nu«¡ «∞ºUîs
√Ë «∞∂ªU¸ ¥ªdà Æ∂q ≈îd«Ã «∞DFU √Ë ≈´Uœ¢t ≈∞v ±JU≤t. Æb ¥º∂V «∞Nu«¡ √Ë «∞∂ªU¸ «∞ºUîs «∞L∑ºd» °∫dË‚ ≠w «∞Ob¥s Ë«∞u§t Ë/√Ë «∞FOMOs.
<
ô ¢º∑FLq ¸ÆUzo «_∞u±MOu ≠w ¢∂DOs œ¸Ã «∞HdÊ «∞ºHKw, ≠Ib ¢FLq ≥cÁ «∞dÆUzo ØFU“‰ •d«¸Í ±L∑U“ Ë¢∫∑πe «∞ºªu≤W ¢∫∑NU, ±LU ¥ºw¡ ≈∞v √œ«¡ «∞b¸Ã Ë¥K∑n «∞D∂IW «∞ªU¸§OW ∞b«îq «∞HdÊ.
< «–« ßU¡ (√î∑q) √œ«¡ œË¸… «∞∑MEOn «∞c«¢w, √œ¸ ±H∑UÕ «∞HdÊ ´Kv
Ë{l «∞HBq
FFO
, Ë«≠Bq «∞∑Gc¥W «∞JNd°UzOW. Ë¥πV «§d«¡
ÅOU≤W ∞t °LFd≠W ≠Mw ±R≥q.
< ô ¢MEn ßuÈ «_§e«¡ «∞LbË≤W ≠w ≥c« «∞J∑OV. < √îdà «∞d≠u· ±s «∞HdÊ Æ∂q √Ê ¢∂b√ °b˸… «∞∑MEOn «∞c«¢w, •OY
√Ê °IU¡≥U ≠w «∞b«îq ßO∑KHNU.
6
¢∫c¥d!
±FKu±U‹ ≥U±W ∞∑uîw «∞ºö±W. ≈Æd√ ØU≠W «∞∑FKOLU‹ Æ∂q «ôß∑ªb«Â.
¥M∂Gw ¢dØOV «∞LuÆb ´Kv ∞uÕ ±s îAV «ô°KJUà («∞dÆUzIw) °øºøLøp 52,6 ±r («Ë ±Uœ… ±AU°NW) ØLU ¥Kw:
´Mb±U ¥M∑Nw ¨DU¡ «_¸{OW ´Mb ±Ib±W «∞LøuÆøb, ¥øMø∂øGøw √Ê ¢ø∑ødØøV «∞LMDIW «∞∑w ßOº∑Iød ´øKøOøNøU «∞øLøuÆøb ±øs îøAøV «_°øKøJøUà °øºøLøp ±LU£q ∞MHf ±º∑uÈ ¨DU¡ «_¸{OW √Ë √´Kv ±Mt. Ëßu· ¥ºL` –∞p °ºNu∞W ¢∫d¥p «∞LuÆb ∞GºKt √Ë ÅOU≤∑t.
«ù´b«œ
≈Ê ±uÆb„ ±∏q «∞J∏Od ±s «ô®OU¡ «∞LMe∞OW «ôîdÈ £IOq §b«Î Ë¥LJs «Ê ¥º∑Id Ë¥dßa ≠w «_¨DOW «∞MU´LW ∞ú¸{OW ±∏q «∞HOMOq «∞ußUzbÍ √Ë «∞ºπUœ. Ë¢uîw «∞∫d’ ´Mb ¢∫d¥p «∞LuÆb ´Kv ≥c« «∞MuŸ ±s «_¸{OU‹, ØLU ¥uÅv °Cd˸… «¢∂UŸ ≥cÁ «∞∑FKOLU‹ «∞∂ºODW ˨Od «∞LJKHW.
¢Il °d«¨w «ôß∑u«¡ ´Kv Øq ±s √¸ØUÊ ÆU´b… «∞LuÆb, ≠p «∞b¸Ã «∞ºHKw ˱s £r ¥LJMp ¢ºu¥W «∞LuÆb ´Kv √¸{OW ¨Od ±º∑u¥W °Uß∑FLU‰ ±Hp Åu«±Oq «Ë «∞JLU®W °U∞IHq.
∞Hp «∞b¸Ã, «ß∫V «∞b¸Ã ∞KªU¸Ã •∑v «∞LBb, Ë√±q ±Ib±∑t _´Kv ËîcÁ ≈∞v «∞ªU¸Ã , Ëô´Uœ… «∞b¸Ã ≈∞v ±JU≤W, √œîq «ô≤∫b«¸ «ô≤ºOU°w «∞Lu§uœ ≠w ±Rîd… «∞b¸Ã ≈∞v ±U˸«¡ «∞LBb «∞cÍ ´Kv «ô≤∫b«¸ «ô≤ºOU°w ∞KLuÆb, ≈¸≠l «∞b¸Ã «–« ∞e «ô±d ôœîU∞t °ºNu∞W. «¢d„ ±Ib±W «∞b¸Ã ¢N∂j _ßHq, ˱s £r «œ≠Ft ∞Kb«îq
•∑v ¥MGKo. ßu· ¥FAo √•b °d«¨w «ôß∑u«¡ «∞ªKHOW ≠w ËßOKW ±Ml «ô≤Iö». √¢d„ ≠d«⁄ ±s Øö «∞πU≤∂Os ∞FLKOW «∞C∂j. «¢d„ ±ºU≠W îKu’ ô¢Iq ´s 2,3 ±r °Os «∞LuÆb ˰d¨w «∞∑ºu¥W «∞cÍ ¥dØV ≠w ËßOKW ±Ml «ô≤Iö».
«∞∑dØOV «ôß∑u«¡
≈Æd√ Ë«¢∂l ±FKu±U‹ «∞ºö±W ≥cÁ °FMU¥W.
•U≠k ´Kv ≥cÁ «∞∑FKOLU‹
7
{∂DU‹ Ë•b«‹ «∞DNw «∞ºD∫OW
¢∑O` ∞p Ë•b«‹ «∞ºD` «∞LAFW √Ê ≤Hc ´Ad Ë{FOU‹ {∂j «∞∑ºªOs: ±MªHi
OL
, 2-9, ˱d¢Hl
IH
.
Æb ô ¥ENd ¢u≥Z
´MBd «∞∑ºªOs ´Mb±U Ë{FOU‹ «∞∑ºªOs «∞LMªHCW.
±ö•EW:
∞bÈ ¢GOOd Ë{FOW {∂j «∞∑ºªOs «∞FU∞OW ≈∞v Ë{FOW
¢ºªOs √Ø∏d «≤ªHU{UÎ, ≠SÊ «∞u•b… «∞ºD∫OW Æb ¢∑uÆn ´s «∞∑u≥Z. ≥c« «_±d ©∂OFw, ∞Js «∞u•b… ±U ¢e«‰ ±A∑FKW ËßUîMW.
«∞Lf “¸ ¢AGOq/≠Bq
FFFFOO//NNOO
, £r «∞Lf “¸ + √Ë -.
«ß∑FLq “¸+ √Ë “¸ - ôî∑OU¸ {∂j «∞Ib¸… «∞cÍ ¢d¥bÁ.
∞HBq «∞u•b… «∞ºD∫OW «∞LHdœ… ≈∞v Ë{FOW
FFO
,
«∞Lf “¸
FFFFOO//NNOO
«∞Lf ±d… √îdÈ.
ôß∑FLU‰ ±uÆb «ù®FU‰ £ö£w «∞∫KIU‹:
«∞Lf “¸ ¢AGOq/≠Bq
FFFFOO//NNOO
∞u•b… «∞ºD`
«_±U±OW «∞OLMv.
«ß∑FLq “¸Í + √Ë - ∞C∂j «∞Ib¸… «∞Ld¨u°W.
«∞Lf “¸ •πr ±uÆb «ù®FU‰
EEZZIISS RREENNRRUUBB
´Mb
«∞∫U§W ôî∑OU¸ •πr «ù®FU‰ «∞Ld¨u». Ë∞bÈ «î∑OU¸Á «∞Ld… «_Ë∞v, ßOFLq ±IU” 9 °uÅW. «∞Lºt ±d… √îdÈ ∞∑∫Bq ´Kv «ù®FU‰ ±IU” 7 ˱d… √îdÈ ∞û®FU‰ ±IU” 5 °uÅW.
¢AOd «∞KL∂W «∞Lu§uœ… °U∞Id» ±s “¸ •πr ±uÆb «ù®FU‰
EEZZIISS RREENNRRUUBB
≈∞v ´Lq √Í ±s «∞u•b«‹ «∞ºD∫OW.
ù¥IU· «∞u•b… «∞ºD∫OW ´s «∞FLq, «∞Lf “¸ ¢AGOq/≠Bq
FFFFOO//NNOO
.
<
«ß∑ªb«Â Ë•b«‹ «_ßD`
(≠w «∞Luœ¥ö‹ –«‹ √“¸«¸ ¢FLq °U∞KLf)
´Kv «±∑b«œ ≥c« «∞J∑OV, ¥LJs √Ê ¢ª∑Kn «∞LLOe«‹ Ë«∞LENd ´s «∞Luœ¥q «∞cÍ ∞b¥p.
±ö•EW:
¥∑CLs ßD` «∞DNw ≥c« ±Oe… «∞∑ºªOs
«∞ºd¥l, ≠S–« ØUÊ ßD` «∞DNw °U¸œ«Î ´Mb ¢AGOKt, ≠S≤t ßO∑∫u‰ ≈∞v «∞KuÊ «_•Ld ∞H∑d… ÆBOd… ≈∞v √Ê ¥∑r «∞uÅu‰ ≈∞v Ë{FOW «∞Ib¸… «∞LDKu°W.
Ë•b… «∞DNw «∞ºD∫OW «∞LHdœ… ‡ {∂DU‹ «∞DNw
1
2
Ë•b… «ù®FU‰ £ö£OW «∞∫KIU‹
1
2
{∂DU‹ «∞∫d«¸… «∞Lº∑ªb±W
´Mb Ë{FOU‹ «∞C∂j «∞FU∞OW √Ë «∞L∑ußDW, ô ¢∑d„ «∞DFU °bËÊ ±d«Æ∂W. ≈Ê «∞DH` ¥º∂V «∞bîUÊ, Ë«ô≤ºJU°U‹ «∞b≥MOW Æb ¢º∂V ≠w ≤Au» «∞∫d¥o.
±s «∞Lº∑∫ºs Ë«_Ø∏d √±U≤UÎ ´b Ë{l «_Ë«≤w «∞ºUîMW ±s «∞HdÊ √Ë Ë•b«‹ «∞ºD` °U¸œ… ´Kv ßD` «∞ºOd«±Op ‡ «∞e§U§w ≈ô °Fb √Ê ¢B∂` °U¸œ….
<
±ö•EW:
¢eœ«œ œ¸§W •d«¸… √ßD` «∞DNw ±l “¥Uœ… ´bœ
Ë•b«‹ «∞ºD` «∞LAGKW. Ë´Mb ≈®FU‰ 3 Ë•b«‹ √Ë √Ø∏d, ¢B∂` œ¸§U‹ •d«¸… «∞ºD` √´Kv, ∞c« ±s «∞Lº∑∫ºs «¢ªU– «∞∫ODW Ë«∞∫c¸ ∞bÈ ∞Lf ßD` «∞DNw. ßO∂Iv/ß∑∂Iv «∞LB∂UÕ/ «∞LBU°O` ±CU¡… °Fb ≠Bq
ffo
Ë•b… «∞ºD` ≈∞v
√Ê ¥∂dœ «∞ºD` Ë¢B∂` œ¸§W •d«¸¢t 051
˝
≠Nd≤NU¥X.
∞K∑∫u¥q ≈∞v Ë•b… «∞DNw «∞ºD∫OW «∞LHdœ…:
ôß∑FLU‰ ±uÆb «ù®FU‰ £ö£w «∞∫KIU‹:
3
8
9
∞∑AGOq ±Oe… «∞∑b≠µW «∞bÆOIW:
«∞Lf “¸ ¢AGOq/≠Bq
FFFFOO//NNOO
,
£r «∞Lf “¸ ±Oe…
«∞∑b≠µW «∞bÆOIW
MMRRAAWW EESSIICCEERRPP
, ß∑FLq Ë•b…
«∞ºD` ´Kv «∞C∂j «_œ≠Q
3W
(«∞C∂j «∞L∑ußj).
«ß∑FLq “¸Í + √Ë - ôî∑OU¸ Ë{FOU‹ ≈{U≠OW °Os
1W
(«∞u{FOW «_Æq) Ë
5W
(«∞C∂j «_´Kv).
∞ö≤∑IU‰ ±s «∞u{FOU‹ «_œ≠Q ≈∞v Ë{FOW «∞DNw «∞FUœ¥W, «{Gj “¸
±Oe… «∞∑b≠µW «∞bÆOIW
MMRRAAWW EESSIICCEERRPP
±d… √îdÈ.
ßOJuÊ «∞ºD` ´Kv Ë{FOW «∞Ib¸… «∞LMªHCW
OOLL
.
£r °Uù±JUÊ
{∂j Ë•b… «∞ºD` ≈∞v Ë{FOW «∞DNw «∞FUœ¥W °Uß∑ªb«Â “¸Í + √Ë
-. ù¨ö‚ Ë•b… «∞ºD` ßu«¡ °Uß∑ªb«Â Ë{FOU‹ «∞DNw «∞FUœ¥W √Ë «∞u{FOU‹ «_œ≠Q,
«∞Lf “¸ ¢AGOq/≠Bq
FFFFOO//NNOO
.
¢M‡∂‡‡O‡‡t:
ô ¢ºªs «∞DFU ´Kv Ë{FOW Ë•b… «∞ºD`
«∞∑b≠µW «∞bÆOIW
MMRRAAWW EESSIICCEERRPP
_Ø∏d ±s ßU´∑Os.
ô ¢º∑ªb ∞HUzn «∞∂öß∑Op ∞∑GDOW «∞DFUÂ, ≠Ls «∞L∫∑Lq √Ê ¥cË» «∞∂öß∑Op ´Kv «∞ºD` ˰U∞∑U∞w ¥BFV ≈“«∞∑t.
«ß∑ªb ≠Ij √Ë«≤w «∞DNw «∞LuÅv °NU ∞KDNw ´Kv «∞LuÆb.
¢M‡∂‡‡O‡‡t:
«°b√ œË±UÎ °U∞DFU «∞ºUîs Ëô ¢º∑ªb±t
∞∑ºªOs «∞DFU «∞∂U¸œ.
≈Ê Ë{l «∞DFU «∞∂U¸œ √Ë ¨Od
«∞LDNw ´Kv Ë{FOW «∞∑b≠µW «∞bÆOIW Æb ¥RœÍ ≈∞v «ùÅU°W °∑ºLr «∞Gc«zw.
∞K∫Bu‰ ´Kv √≠Cq ≤∑UzZ, ¥M∂Gw «ß∑ªb«Â ¸ÆUzo «_∞LMOu ∞∑GDOW §LOl «_©FLW «∞∑w ¥∑r ¢∫COd≥U ´Kv
±Oe…
«∞∑b≠µW «∞bÆOIW
MMRRAAWW EESSIICCEERRPP
.
«ß∑FLq •U±ö‹ «_Ë´OW √Ë ÆHU“«‹ «∞HdÊ ´Mb ≈“«∞W «∞DFU ´s Ë•b… «∞ºD` «∞b«≠v¡, •OY √Ê «∞u´U¡ ßOJuÊ ßUîMUÎ.
ß∑CU¡ ∞L∂W «∞L∂Os ∞KºD` «∞∫U¸ ´Mb±U ¥JuÊ «∞ºD` ßUîMUÎ, Ëß∑∂Iv ±CU¡… ≈∞v √Ê ¥∂dœ «∞ºD` ≈∞v œ¸§W √Æq ±s 051
˝
≠Nd≤NU¥X.
1
2
±Oe… «∞∑b≠µW «∞bÆOIW
ØOHOW «∞C∂j
≈{Gj ´Kv «∞e¸ ∞Kb«îq Ë√œ¸Á ≠w √Í ±s «ô¢πU≥Os «∞øv «∞Lu{l «∞cÍ ¢d¥bÁ. Ë´øMøb Øøq ±øs «∞øLøu{øFøOøs
≠øøøBøøøq
FFO
Ë
´øøøU∞øøøw
IH
¢DIDo
ËßOKW «∞∑∫Jr ´Mb±U ¢º∑Iød ≠øw ±øJøU≤øNøU . Æøb
¢ºLl √Åu«‹
©IDIt
îHOHW √£MU¡ «∞DNw , Ë¥øb‰ –∞øp
´Kv √Ê ËßOKW «∞∑∫Jør ¢ø∂øIøv ´øKøv ±øºø∑øuÈ «∞øIøb¸… «∞øcÍ {∂DX ´KOt.
±uÆb œ«≠v¡
(≠w °Fi «∞Luœ¥ö‹)
≈Ê «∞Lu{l
œ«≠øw¡
MW
(≠øw °øFøi «∞øLøuœ¥øö‹) ´øKøv
«∞u•b… «∞ºD∫OW
«∞ªKHOW
RRAAEERR
«∞OLMv ¥∂Iw ´øKøv
«∞DFU «∞Lºªs °U∞HFq (±s Æ∂q) œ«≠µU •∑v ¥JuÊ §U≥e«Î ∞K∑Ib¥r.
≈߇‡∑ªb«Â «∞LuÆb «∞πº‡dÍ "«∞∂O‡Mw"
ùß∑ªb«Â «∞LuÆb «∞πºdÍ, √œ¸ “¸ «∞∑∫Jr ≈∞v «∞Løu«{øl
±uÆb §ºdÍ
.
∞∑AGOq «∞LuÆb «∞πºdÍ °U∞JU±q, √œ¸ «∞LuÆb «∞ªKHw ≈∞v «∞Lu{l ¢AGOq
NO
.
ùßø∑øªøb«Â «∞øLøuÆøb «_±øU±øw ≠øIøj, √œ¸ “¸ «∞ø∑ø∫øJør ≈∞øøv «∞Lu«{l
±uÆb √±U±w
.
«ß∑ªb«Â «∞u•b«‹ «∞ºD∫OW.
(≠w «∞Luœ¥ö‹ «∞LeËœ… °Q“¸«¸ ¥∑r «∞∑∫Jr °t)
´Kv «±∑b«œ ≥c« «∞J∑OV, ¥LJs √Ê ¢ª∑Kn «∞LLOe«‹ Ë«∞LENd ´s «∞Luœ¥q «∞cÍ ∞b¥p.
´U∞w
œ«≠w¡ ±MªHi
îKHw
±uÆb «±U±w
≠Bq
±MªHi ±MªHi
±uÆb §ºdÍ
01
¢QØb ±s √≤p √œ¸‹ “¸ «∞∑∫Jr «∞v «∞Lu{l
≠Bq
FFO
´Mb±U ¢M∑Nw ±s «∞DNw.
´U∞w´U∞w
≠Bq
9"
6"
“¸ «∞∑∫Jr ≠w «∞u•b… «∞ºD∫OW «∞LeœË§W
(«∞u•b«‹ «∞ºD∫OW «∞FKu¥W «∞e§U§OW ≠Ij)
11
«∞u•b… «∞ºD∫OW «_±U±OW «∞OLMv ∞NU ±IUßOs ∞KDNw ôî∑OU¸≈•b«≥LU, °∫OY ¥LJMp ±u«¡±W ±IU” «∞u•b… ±l ±IU” ≈≤U¡ «∞DNw «∞cÍ ¢uœ «ß∑ªb«±t.
ôß∑ªb«Â «∞u•b… «∞ºD∫OW «∞BGOd… (51ßr) , √œ¸ “¸ «∞∑∫Jr ´Kv «∞Lu«{l.
±uÆb ÅGOd
RENRUB LLAMS.
Ë ôß∑ªb«Â «∞u•b… «∞ºD∫OW «∞J∂Od… (32ßr) , √œ¸ “¸ «∞∑∫Jr ´Kv «∞Lu«{l
±uÆb Ø∂Od
RENRUB EGRAL
.
Øq Ë•b… ßD∫OW ±AFøW ±øeËœ… °øLø∫øb ∞øb¸§øW «∞∫d«¸….
¥øIøu ±ø∫øb œ¸§øW «∞ø∫ød«¸… °ø∫øLøøøU¥øøøW «∞øøøu•øøøb… «∞øºøDø∫øOøW «∞øFøKøu¥øW «∞øe§øU§øOøW ±øs √Ê ¢øºøªøøs ߪu≤W “«zbÁ.
Æb ¥FLq ±∫b œ¸§W «∞∫d«¸… ´Kv ≠Bq «∞u•b«‹ ∞Lb… ±U Ë≈´Uœ… ¢AGOKNU °AJq œË¸Í ≈–«: <
ØUÊ «∞u´U¡ ¥GKw Ë≥u ≠U¸⁄.
<
ØUÊ ÆUŸ «∞u´U¡ ¨Od ±ºD`.
<
∞r ¥Js «∞u´U¡ ±∑LdØe« ´Kv «∞u•b….
<
∞r ¥Js ≥MU„ Ë´U¡Î ´Kv «∞u•b….
Ë•b«‹ «∞∑ºªOs –«‹ ±Oe«‹ «∞DNw «∞FKuÍ °Uô®øFøUŸ ´ø∂øU¸… ´s Ë•b«‹ ¢ºªOs ±u§uœ… √ßHq ßD` “§U§w ≤U´r.
±ö•EW:
«∞d«z∫W «∞ªHOHW ¢JuÊ ´Uœ¥W ´Mb ≈ß∑ªb«Â Ë•b…
©Nw ´Ku¥W §b¥b… _ˉ ±d…, Ë¥M∑Z –∞p ´s «_§e«¡ «∞πb¥b… Ë«∞Lu«œ «∞FU“∞W Ëßu· ¢ª∑Hw ≥cÁ «∞d«z∫W °Fb ≠∑d… ÆBOd….
ßu· ¥∫bÀ ËÅq Ë≠Bøq ∞øKøu•øb… «∞øºøDø∫øOøW °øAøJøq œË¸Í ∞ö•∑HUÿ °b¸§W «∞∫d«¸… «∞∑w ÆLX °Sî∑OU¸≥U.
¥LJs °Q±UÊ Ë{l ≈≤U¡ ©Nøw ßøUîøs ´øKøv «∞øºøDø` «∞øe§øU§øw
•∑v ´Mb±U ¢JuÊ Ë•b… «∞DNw «∞FKu¥W °U¸œ….
•∑v °Fb √Ê ¥∑r ≈¥IU· ¢AGOq «∞u•b«‹ «∞ºD∫OW , ¢∫ø∑øHøk Ë•b… «∞DNw «∞FKu¥W «∞e§U§OW °∫d«¸… ¢JHw ôß∑Ld«¸ ´LKOW «∞DNw. ∞∑πMV «∞DNw «∞e«zb , √“‰ «_Ë´OW ±s ´Kv «∞u•b«‹ «∞ºD∫OW ´Mb «¢LU ©øNøw «∞øDøFøU , Ë¢øπøMøV Ë{øl √Í ®øw¡ ´Kv «∞u•b… «∞ºD∫OW ≈ô °Fb «Ê ¢JuÊ Æb °dœ‹ ¢LU±UÎ.
<
¢JuÊ °Il «∞LOUÁ ( ¢dßO∂U‹ ±Fb≤OW) ÆU°KW ∞ö“«∞W
°Uß∑FLU‰ Ød¥r ¢MEOn √Ë îq √°Oi ±dØe.
<
≈Ê «ß∑FLU‰ ±MEn «∞Mu«≠c ¥LJs «Ê ¥∑d„ ©∂IW ±∑GOd…
«∞KuÊ (±KDAW) ´Kv Ë•b… «∞DNw «∞FKu¥W Ëßu· ¥FLq Ød¥r «∞∑MEOn ´Kv ≈“«∞W ≥cÁ «∞∂IFW
<
ô¢ªeÊ √®OU¡ £IOKW ≠u‚ Ë•b… «∞DNw «∞FKu¥W, ≤Ed«Î _≤NU
≈–« ßIDX ´Kv «∞u•b… ≠Ib ¢∑º∂V ≠w ≈¢ö≠NU.
<
ô ¢º∑FLq «∞ºD` ØKu•W ¢IDOl.
;
;
;
;;;
;;
;
;
;;
;;
;;
;
;
;;
;;
;;
SURFACE
COOKING
;;;;;;
;;;
;
;
;
;
OFF CENTER
;
;;;;;;
DRAGGING
«ß∑ªb«Â «∞u•b«‹ «∞ºD∫OW «∞LAFW.
( «∞u•b«‹ «∞ºD∫OW «∞FKu¥W «∞e§U§OW ≠Ij )
•u‰ «∞u•b«‹ «∞ºD∫OW «∞LAFW
(√ßD` «∞DNw «∞e§U§OW ≠Ij)
«∞DNw «∞ºD∫w
ô¢DNw ±DKIU ±∂U®d… ´Kv «∞e§UÃ,
«ß∑FLq œ«zLUÎ ≈≤U¡ ©Nw.
°FOb« ´s «∞LdØe
«∞π‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡d
ô ¢e∞o √≤U¡ «∞DNw ≠u‚ Ë•b… «∞DNw «∞FKu¥W ô≤NU ¥LJs «Ê ¢ªb‘ «∞e§Uà ‡‡ •OY √Ê «∞e§Uà ±IUË ∞Kªb‘ Ë∞Of ÅU±b«Î {b «∞ªb‘.
{l «∞u´U¡ œ«zLUÎ ≠w ±dØe «∞u•b… «∞ºD∫OW «∞∑w ¢Iu °U∞DNw ´KONU.
31
∞L∂U‹ «∞L∂Os
≠w Ë•b«‹ «∞DNw «∞FKu¥W «∞e§U§OøW, ßøu· ¢øCøU¡ ∞øLø∂øW «∞L∂Os ´Mb±U ¥∑r ¢AGOq √Í ´MøBød ±øAøl , Ë¥ø∂øIøv ´øKøv Ë{øl «∞ø∑øAøGøOøq •ø∑øv ¥ø∂ødœ «∞øºøøøDøøø` ≈∞øøøv •øøøu«∞øøøw 051 ≠Nd≤NU¥X.
∞L∂W «∞L∂Os ßu·:
<
¢CU¡ ´Mb±U ¢JuÊ «∞u•b… ßUîMW Ë¥πV ´b ∞LºNU.
<
¢Eq ±COµW •∑v °Fb±U ¥∑r ≠BKNU.
<
¢Eq ±COµW •∑v ¢∂dœ «∞u•b… ≈∞v •u«∞w 66 Â.
ßu· ¢CU¡ ∞L∂W «∞L∂Os
NO
∞Ku•b«‹ «∞ºD∫OW ´øMøb±øU
¢JuÊ √¥W Ë•b… ßD∫OW ®GU∞W.
±ö•EW:
¥LJs √Ê ¢øCøU¡ ∞øLø∂øW
«∞øLø∂øOøs
NO
∞øKøu•øb«‹
«∞ºD∫OW °Os ±u{Fw «∞C∂j «∞ºD∫w
±MªHøi
OL
Ë
≠Bq
FFO
¨Od √Ê «∞Ib¸… «∞JNd°UzOøW ô ¢øJøuÊ Ë«ÅøKøW
≈∞v «∞u•b«‹ «∞ºD∫OW.
±∫b œ¸§W «∞∫d«¸…
(«∞u•b… «∞ºD∫OW «∞FKu¥W «∞e§U§OW ≠Ij)
21
∞Of °QØ∏d ±s °uÅW Ë«•b… (4,52±r).
«î∑OU¸ √≤u«Ÿ √Ë«≤w «∞DNw.
≤BUz` ´s √Ë«≤w «∞DNw «∞ºD∫OW
( ±uœ¥ö‹ «∞ºD` «∞e§U§w ≠Ij)
ÅKV ô ¥Bb√:
¥uÅv °t
«∞u±OMOuÂ:
¥uÅv °U_Ë«≤w –«‹ «∞u“Ê «∞∏IOq
±uÅKOW §Ob… , °IU¥U «∞u±OMOu ¢EøNød √•øOøU≤øUÎ ≠øw Åøu¸… îbË‘ ´Kv Ë•b… «∞DNw «∞FKu¥W ,¨Od √≤t ¥LøJøs ≈“«∞ø∑øNøU «–« ±U ÆøLøX °ø∑øMøEøOøHøNøU ≠øu¸«Î, ˰øºø∂øV «≤øªøHøU÷ ≤øIøDøW ≈≤BNU¸«ô∞u±OMOuÂ, ô ¥M∂Gw «ß∑FLU‰ «_∞u±OMOu îHOøn «∞u“Ê.
ÆUŸ ≤∫Ußw:
¥uÅv °t
«∞M∫U” Æb ¥∑d„ °IU¥U ¥LJs «Ê ¢ENd ≠w Åu¸… îbË‘. Ë¥LJs «“«∞W ≥cÁ «∞ªbË‘ , ≈–« ±U ¢r ¢MEOn Ë•b… «∞DNw «∞FKu¥W ≠u¸«Î. ˱s §øNøW £øU≤øOøW , ô¢øbŸ ≥øcÁ «_Ë´øOøW ¢øGøKøw Ë≥w §U≠øW , •øOøY √Ê ≈¸¢øHøUŸ œ¸§øW •ød«¸… «∞øLøFøbÊ «∞øcÍ ¥ºªs ≠u‚ «∞LFIu‰ ¥LøJøs √Ê ¥øºø∂øV ≈∞ø∑øBøUÆøt °øu•øb«‹ «∞DNw «∞FKu¥W «∞e§U§OW. ≠U∞u´U¡ –Ë «∞IUŸ «∞M∫Ußw «∞cÍ ßªs ≠u‚ «∞LFIu‰ Æb ¥∑d„ °IU¥U ßu· ¢º∂V °Il œ«zLW ∞u•b… «∞DNw «∞FKu¥W «–« ∞r ¢∑r «“«∞∑NU ≠u¸«Î.
≈≠∫h «_Ë´OW °Uß∑FLU‰ •U≠W ±º∑IOLW ∞K∑∫Io ±s √Ê ÆOFU≤NU ±ºD∫W.
ô¥uÅv °Uß∑FLU‰ √Ë´OW –«‹ ÆOFUÊ ØdË¥W √Ë ±M∫MOW √Ë °NU ≤∑u¡«‹ √Ë ±Fu§W.
•b¥b “≥d ±DKw °U∞LOMU «∞BOMw:
¥uÅv °t
©U∞LU ØUÊ ≈≤U¡ «∞DNw ±DKOUÎ °U∞øJøU±øq °øU∞øLøOøMøU «∞øBøOøMøw, ≠U≤t ¥øuÅøv °øNøc« «ô≤øU¡. ØøLøU ¥øuÅøv °øU∞ø∫ød’ ±øs ≈≤øU¡ «∞DNøw «∞øcÍ ±øs «∞ø∫øb¥øb «∞øe≥ød Ë«∞øcÍ ô ¥øJøuÊ ±øDøKøOøUÎ °U∞JU±q °øU∞øLøOøMøU «∞øBøOøMøw «∞øMøU´ør , ≤øEød«Î ô≤øt ¥øLøJøs √Ê ¥øªøb‘ Ë•øb… «∞øDøNøw «∞øFøKøu¥øW «∞ø∑øw ±øs «∞øºøøøOøøød«±øøøOøøøp «∞e§U§w.
«∞ºOd«±Op - «∞e§U§w:
ÆU°q ∞öß∑FLU‰ , ∞Js ô ¥uÅv °t
√œ«¡ {FOn, ¥LJs √Ê ¥ªb‘ «∞ºD`.
«∞ªe· «∞∫πdÍ:
ÆU°q ∞öß∑FLU‰, ∞Js ô ¥uÅv °t
√œ«¡ {FOn , ¥LJs √Ê ¥ªb‘ «∞ºD`.
≤BUz` ´s √Ë«≤w «∞DNw «∞ºD∫OW
(±uœ¥ö‹ «∞LKn «∞JNd°Uzw ≠Ij)
«ß∑ªb ≈≤U¡ ©Nw ±∑ußj √Ë £IOq «∞u“Ê. ≈≤U¡ «∞DNw «ô∞u±OMOu ¥uÅq «∞∫d«¸… √ßødŸ ±øs «∞øLøFøUœÊ «_îødÈ. ≈≤øU¡ «∞øDøNøw ±øs «∞∫b¥b «∞e≥d ˱s «∞∫b¥b «∞e≥d «∞LDKw ¥øLø∑øh «∞ø∫ød«¸… °ø∂øDøT ,¨øOød √≤øt °øBøHøW ´U±W ¥DNw °Q≤∑EU ´Mb ±u{Fw «∞C∂j "•d«¸… ±MªHCW" ≈∞v "•d«¸… ±∑ußøDøW". «Ê √Ë«≤w «∞DNw «∞LBMu´W ±s «∞BKV ¥LJs √Ê ¢∑º∂V ≠w «∞DNw ¨Od «∞LMø∑øEør «–« ∞r ¥Js «∞BKV ±b±πUÎ ±l ±FUœÊ ¬îdÈ.
∞K∫Bu‰ ´Kv √≠Cq ≤∑UzZ ∞KDNw , ¥M∂Gw √Ê ¢JuÊ «_Ë«≤w –«‹ ÆUŸ ±ºD` , Ë«zr ±U °Os ±IU” «∞Ib¸ –Ë «∞LI∂i ˱IU” «∞u•b… «∞ºD∫OW , Ë¥M∂Gw √ô ¥L∑b «∞I‡b¸ ≠u‚
•U≠W «∞u•b… «∞ºD∫OW ∞Of °QØ∏d ±s °uÅt Ë«•b… (4,52±r).
41
«î∑OU¸ √≤u«Ÿ √Ë«≤w «∞DNw.
«∞DNw ≠w ±Iö…
(±uœ¥ö‹ «∞LKn «∞JNd°Uzw ≠Ij)
≤uÅw °Sß∑ªb«Â ±Iö… °IUŸ ±ºD` ≠Ij. Ë≥w ±∑u≠ød… ∞bÈ ±∫ö‹ «∞∑πezW «∞L∫KOW.
ô ¢º∑ªb ±IU∞w ±eËœ… °∫KIU‹ ( «©u«‚) ≈ß∑MUœ, ≤Ed«Î _Ê «ß∑ªb«Â ±∏q ≥cÁ «ô≤u«Ÿ ±s «∞LøIøU∞øw ≠øw ˧øuœ √Ë ´b ˧uœ «∞∫KIW ≠w ±JU≤NU - ¥LJs √Ê ¥AJq îDd«Î.
«∞I‡‡Kw «∞F‡L‡Oo
ô ¢Lú ≈≤U¡ «∞DNw °U∞b≥uÊ «∞cÍ ±s «∞L∫∑Lq √Ê ¥øDøHø` √Ë ¥øMøºøJøV √£øMøU¡ ≈{øU≠øW «∞øDøFøU ≈∞øOøt. îøUÅøW ≈{øøU≠øøøW «_©FLW «∞LπLb… Æb ¢∑º∂V ≠w ¢AJOq ≠IUÆøOøl ±øu–¥øW. ¸«ÆV «∞DFU √£MU¡ ÆKOt ´Kv œ¸§W •d«¸… ±d¢HFW. •U≠k ´Kv «∞LuÆb Ë«∞GDU¡ ≤EOHOs.
≤BUz` ´s «∞∑FKOV «∞LMe∞w
¢QØb ±s √Ê «∞LFKV ±∑LdØe ≠u‚ «∞u•b… «∞ºD∫OW. ¢QØb ±s √Ê «∞LFKV ±ºD` «∞IUŸ.
«ß∑FLq «∞uÅHøU‹ Ë«∞øDød‚ ±øs ±øBøUœ¸ ±øFødË≠øW ¢ø∑øLø∑øl °ANd… Ë«ßFW. °uÅv °øUßø∑øªøb«Â «∞øLøFøKø∂øU‹ –«‹ «∞øIøFød «∞LºD`. «Ê «ß∑FLU‰ ±FK∂øU‹ ±øl ÆøFød ±ø∑øLøuÃ ßøOøDøOøq «∞Lb… «∞LDKu°W ∞GKOUÊ «∞LU¡.
∞LMl «∞∫dË‚ ±s «∞∂ªU¸ √Ë «∞∫ød«¸… , «¢øªøc «ô•ø∑øOøU©øU‹ «∞ö“±W ´Mb «∞∑FKOV.
≈Ê Ë{l «∞ø∫øKøIøW ≠øu‚ «∞øu•øb… «∞øºøDø∫øOøW ßøu· ¥øºø∂øV ¢d«Ør •d«¸… ß∑Cd °u•b… «∞DNw «∞FKu¥W ±s «∞∂u¸ßøöÊ , ô ¢∫Uˉ «ß∑ªb«Â ±∏q ≥cÁ «∞LøIøU∞øw °øbËÊ «∞ø∫øKøIøU‹ ,
•OY √Ê –∞p Æb ¥∑º∂V ≠w ≈ÅU°∑p °ø∫ødË‚ ®øb¥øb… ≈–« ±U «≤IK∂X «∞LIö….
±Oe«‹ ˱u«{l ±HU¢O` «∞∑∫Jr ≠w «∞HdÊ Ë«∞ºU´W Ë«∞LRÆX
(≠w «∞Luœ¥ö‹ –«‹ ±HU¢O` ¢FLq °U∞KLf)
´Kv «±∑b«œ ≥c« «∞J∑OV , ¥LJs √Ê ¢ª∑Kn «∞ºLU‹ Ë«∞LENd ´s «∞Luœ¥q «∞cÍ ∞b¥p. ¥LJs √Ê ¥JuÊ «∞Luœ¥q «∞cÍ ∞b¥p ±∫∑u¥UÎ ´Kv √•b ∞u•U‹ «∞∑∫Jr «∞∑U∞OW.
±b… «∞DNw ßU´W °b¡ ¢AGOq ±Rîd ±uÆX «∞LD∂a ¢AGOq/ ≠Bq ¢MEOn –«¢w ≈≤U¸… «∞HdÊ ¢AGOq/ ≠Bq °b¡ «∞∑AGOq ≈“«∞‡‡W ≠Bq
ËßUzq «∞∑∫Jr ≠w «∞uÆX
COOKING TIME CLOCK DELAY START KITCHEN TIMER ON / OFF SELF CLEAN OVEN LIGHT ON / OFF START CLEAR OFF
TIME CONTROLS
î∂Oe ±∑Fbœ/¸· 1 ¢∫LOd «∞∑∫u¥q ∞KuÅHU‹ ¬∞OUÎ
®uÍ ´U∞w/±MªHi
î∂Oe ¢ªLOd œ«≠v¡ ÆHq «∞HdÊ ÌÔÆHq «∞LuÆb ±πf
BAKE
MULTI/1 RACK
ROAST
AUTO RECIPE
CONVERSION
BROIL
HI/LO
BAKE
PROOF
WARM
OVEN LOCKOUT
RANGE LOCKOUT
PROBE
±b… «∞DNw °b¡ ¢AGOq ±Rîd ±uÆX «∞LD∂a ¢AGOq/ ≠Bq ßU´W °b¡ «∞∑AGOq
≈“«∞‡‡W ≠Bq
COOKING TIME DELAY START KITCHEN TIMER ON / OFF CLOCK START CLEAR
OFF
ËßUzq «∞∑∫Jr ≠w «∞uÆX
TIME CONTROLS
î∂Oe ®uÍ ´U∞w/±MªHi «≤U¸… «∞HdÊ ¢AGOq/≠Bq ¢MEOn –«¢w ÆHq «∞HdÊ œ«≠v¡
BAKE
BROIL
HI/LO
OVEN LIGHT
ON/OFF
SELF CLEAN
OVEN LOCKOUT
WARM
±b… «∞DNw °b¡ ¢AGOq
±Rîd ±uÆX «∞LD∂a ¢AGOq/ ≠Bq ßU´W
≈≤U¸… «∞HdÊ ¢AGOq/ ≠Bq ¢MEOn –«¢w °b¡ ¢AGOq
≈“«∞W ≠Bq
COOK TIME DELAY
START KITCHEN TIMER ON / OFF CLOCK
OVEN LIGHT ON /OFF SELF CLEAN
START CLEAR
OFF
ËßUzq «∞∑∫Jr ≠w «∞uÆX
TIME CONTROLS
î∂Oe √Ë î∂Oe
±∑Fbœ/¸· 1 ¢∫LOd
®uÍ ´U∞w/±MªHi î∂Oe ¢ªLOd ¢ºªOs
«∞∑∫u¥q ∞KuÅHU‹ ¬∞OUÎ
±MDIW «∞∑ºªOs
±πf
BAKE
OR
BAKE MULTI/1 RACK
ROAST
BROIL
HI/LO
BAKE
PROOF
WARM
AUTO RECIPE CONVERSION
WARMING ZONE
PROBE
LOCK/UNLOCK HOLD 3 SECONDS
«ÆHq/«≠∑` Ë«≤∑Ed 3 £u«≤w
51
OR
ËßUzq «∞∑∫Jr ≠w «∞HdÊ
OVEN CONTROLS
ÆHq «∞LuÆb
(≠w °Fi «∞Luœ¥ö‹)
ËßUzq «∞∑∫Jr ≠w «∞HdÊ
OVEN CONTROLS
OVEN CONTROLS
ËßUzq «∞∑∫Jr ≠w «∞HdÊ
51
5
32
6
21
8
9
7
1
11 31
61 41
23
12
4
01
3
4
1
11
124161
31
7
9
8
21
6
32
51
5
22
621
9
8
7
111
31
61
41 2 3 12 01
4
OVEN CONTROLS
TIME CONTROLS
OVEN LIGHT
ON/OFF
CLOCK
KITCHEN
TIMER
ON/OFF
DELAY START
COOKING
TIME
START
CLEAR
OFF
CONTROL LOCKOUT
0
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
SELF
CLEAN
BROIL
HI/LO
BAKE
CONVECTION
ROAST
CONVECTION
BAKE
±Oe«‹ ˱u«{l ±HU¢O` «∞∑∫Jr ≠w «∞HdÊ Ë«∞ºU´W Ë«∞LRÆX
(≠w «∞Luœ¥ö‹ –«‹ ±HU¢O` ¢FLq °U∞KLf)
´Kv «±∑b«œ ≥c« «∞J∑OV, ¥LJs √Ê ¢ª∑Kn «∞ºLU‹ Ë«∞LENd ´s «∞Luœ¥q «∞cÍ ∞b¥p. ¥LJs √Ê ¥JuÊ «∞Luœ¥q «∞cÍ ∞b¥p ±∫∑u¥UÎ ´Kv √•b ∞u•U‹ «∞∑∫Jr «∞∑U∞OW.
±b… «∞DNw °b¡ ¢AGOq ±Rîd ßU´W ±uÆX «∞LD∂a ¢AGOq/ ≠Bq ≈“«∞‡‡W
≠Bq
ËßUzq «∞∑∫Jr ≠w «∞uÆX
COOKING TIME
DELAY START
CLOCK
KITCHEN
TIMER
ON / OFF
CLEAR
OFF
TIME CONTROLS
î∂Oe ®uÍ ´U∞w/±MªHi ¢MEOn –«¢w ≈≤U¸… «∞HdÊ °b¡ «∞∑AGOq
BAKE
BROIL HI/LO
SLEF CLEAN
OVEN LIGHT
START
±b… «∞DNw °b¡ ¢AGOq
±Rîd ±uÆX «∞LD∂a
¢AGOq/ ≠Bq
ßU´W
COOKING TIME
DELAY START
KITCHEN
TIMER ON / OFF
CLOCK
ËßUzq «∞∑∫Jr ≠w «∞uÆX
TIME CONTROLS
î∂Oe ®uÍ ´U∞w/±MªHi ¢MEOn –«¢w «≤U¸… «∞HdÊ ¢AGOq/≠Bq
BAKE
BROIL HI/LO
SELF CLEAN
OVEN LIGHT
ON/OFF
±b… «∞DNw °b¡ ¢AGOq ±Rîd ±uÆX «∞LD∂a ¢AGOq/ ≠Bq ßU´W ≈≤U¸… «∞HdÊ ¢AGOq/≠Bq °b¡ «∞∑AGOq
≈“«∞‡‡W ≠Bq
COOKING TIME
DELAY START
KITCHEN TIMER
ON / OFF
CLOCK
OVENLIGHT
ON / OFF
START
CLEAR OFF
ËßUzq «∞∑∫Jr ≠w «∞uÆX
TIME CONTROLS
î∂Oe °U∞∫Lq
¢∫LOd °U∞∫Lq
î∂Oe ®uÍ ´U∞w/±MªHi ¢MEOn –«¢w
CONVENTION BAKE
CONVENTION ROAST
BAKE
BROIL
HI/LO
SELF CLEAN
OVEN CONTROLS
ËßUzq «∞∑∫Jr ≠w «∞HdÊ
ËßUzq «∞∑∫Jr ≠w «∞HdÊ
OVEN CONTROLS
61
OVEN CONTROLS
ËßUzq «∞∑∫Jr ≠w «∞HdÊ
OVEN CLEANING> TOUCH *SELF CLEAN PAD>TOUCH START PAD
¢MEOn «∞HdÊ > «∞Lf “¸ «∞∑MEOn «∞‡c«¢w > «∞Lf “¸ °b¡ «∞∑AGOq
ÆHq ËßUzq «∞∑∫Jr
CONTROL LOCKOUT
3
6
8
9
7
31
61
41
21
111
4
3
4
1
11
61
6
41
21
8
9
731
3
51
5
6
7
8
9
11 31 21
61
41
4
1
±Oe«‹ ˱u«{l ±HU¢O` «∞∑∫Jr ≠w «∞HdÊ Ë«∞ºU´W Ë«∞LRÆX
(≠w «∞Luœ¥ö‹ –«‹ ±HU¢O` ¢FLq °U∞KLf)
´Kv «±∑b«œ ≥c« «∞J∑OV , ¥LJs √Ê ¢ª∑Kn «∞ºLU‹ Ë«∞LENd ´s «∞Luœ¥q «∞cÍ ∞b¥p. ¥LJs √Ê ¥JuÊ «∞Luœ¥q «∞cÍ ∞b¥p ±∫∑u¥UÎ ´Kv √•b ∞u•U‹ «∞∑∫Jr «∞∑U∞OW.
±b… «∞DNw °b¡ ¢AGOq ±Rîd
±uÆX ßU´W «≤∑Ed 3 £u«≤w
∞C∂j «∞ºU´W
≈≤U¸… «∞HdÊ ¢AGOq/≠Bq
°b¡ «∞∑AGOq
ËßUzq «∞∑∫Jr ≠w «∞uÆX
COOKING TIME
DELAY START
TIMER CLOCK
HOLD 3 SEC TO
SET CLOCK
OVEN LIGHT
ON/OFF
START
TIME CONTROLS
±uÆX √Ë ±uÆX «∞LD∂a ¢AGOq/ ≠Bq
ßU´W ËÆX °b¡ «∞∑AGOq
¢AGOq/≠Bq ±b… «∞DNw ¢AGOq/≠Bq ≈≤U¸… «∞HdÊ
¢AGOq/≠Bq
TIMER or KITCHEN TIMER ON/OFF
CLOCK
START TIME
ON/OFF
COOKING TIME
ON/OFF
OVEN LIGHT
ON/OFF
ËßUzq «∞∑∫Jr ≠w «∞uÆX
TIME CONTROLS
î∂Oe
®uÍ ´U∞w/±d¢Hl
¢MEOn –«¢w
≈“«∞W ≠Bq
BAKE
BROIL HI/LO
SELF CLEAN
CLEAR OFF
î∂Oe
«ß∑d§UŸ œ¸§W «∞∫d«¸…
°b¡ «∞∑AGOq ¢AGOq ®uÍ
Ú´U∞w/±MªHi
≈“«∞‡‡‡W ≠Bq ¢MEOn
–«¢w
BAKE
TEMP RECALL
START ON
BROIL HI/LO
CLEAR OFF SELF CLEAN
ËßUzq «∞∑∫Jr ≠w «∞HdÊ
OVEN CONTROLS
or
or
71
OVEN CONTROLS
ËßUzq «∞∑∫Jr ≠w «∞HdÊ
≠dÊ ¬∞w
AUTOMATIC OVEN
±b… «∞DNw °b¡ ¢AGOq ±Rîd
±uÆX «∞LD∂a ¢AGOq/≠Bq
ßU´W ≈≤U¸… «∞HdÊ ¢AGOq/≠Bq ¢MEOn –«¢w ´UœÍ/±MªHi °b¡ «∞∑AGOq
≈“«∞‡‡‡W ≠Bq
ËßUzq «∞∑∫Jr ≠w «∞uÆX
COOKING TIME DELAY START
KITCHEN TIMER ON/OFF
CLOCK OVEN LIGHT ON/OFF SELF CLEAN STD/LO START
CLEAR OFF
TIME CONTROLS
±b… «∞DNw ¢AGOq ±Rîd ßU´W
±uÆX «∞LD∂a ¢AGOq/ ≠Bq
≈“«∞‡‡‡W ≠Bq
COOKING TIME DELAY START CLOCK
KITCHEN TIMER ON/OFF
CLEAR OFF
ËßUzq «∞∑∫Jr ≠w «∞uÆX
TIME CONTROLS
î∂Oe ±∑Fbœ/¸· 1
¢∫LOd ËÅHW –«¢OW °U∞∫Lq
«∞∫d«¸Í ®uÍ ´U∞w/±MªHi ª∂Oe ¢ªLOd
¢b≠µW
•Lq •d«¸Í
BAKE MULTI/1 RACK ROAST AUTO RECIPE CONVECTION BROIL HI/LO BAKE PROOF WARM
î∂Oe
®uÍ Ú´U∞w/±MªHi ¢MEOn –«¢w
≈≤U¸… «∞HdÊ
°b¡ «∞∑AGOq
BAKE
BROIL HI/LO SELF CLEAN
OVEN LIGHT
START
ËßUzq «∞∑∫Jr ≠w «∞HdÊ
OVEN CONTROLS
OVEN CONTROLS
ËßUzq «∞∑∫Jr ≠w «∞HdÊ
3
4
6
161
9181
2102
11
8
9
3
21
6
317
71
8
11
81
91
1
61
4
œ¸Ã «∞∑ºªOs ¢AGOq/≠Bq ±πf {∂j œ¸Ã «∞∑ºªOs
±MªHi ±∑ußj ´U∞w
ÆHq ËßUzq «∞∑∫Jr
ÆHq ËßUzq «∞∑∫Jr
9
8
21
66
42
5
51
4
01123
2
41
61
31
111
7
WARMING DRAWER ON/OFF PROBE SET WARMING DRAWER
LO MED HI
8
9
8
21
61
1
6
4
3
1141
7
31
“¸ ∞K∑MEOn «∞c«¢w
«∞Lf ≥c« «∞e¸ ôî∑OU¸ Ë™OHW «∞∑MEOn «∞c«¢w , «≤øEød Æøºør
«ß∑ªb«Â ≠dÊ «∞∑MEOn «∞c«¢w.
“¸ ∞KLπf
«∞Lf ≥c« «∞e¸ ´Mb «ß∑FLU‰ «∞Lπf ≠w ©Nw «∞DFøU •ø∑øv œ¸§W «∞∫d«¸… «∞b«îKOW «∞∑w ¢d¨∂NU.
“¸ «∞ª∂Oe
≈∞Lf ≥c« «∞e¸ ôî∑OU¸ Ë™OHW «∞AuÍ.
“¸ ∞KAuÍ ´U∞w/±MªHi
≈∞Lf ≥c« «∞e¸ ôî∑OU¸ Ë™OHW «∞AuÍ.
“¸ «∞∑∫LOd («∞∑∫LOh) °U∞∫Lq
≈∞Lf ≥c« «∞e¸ ôî∑OU¸ Ë™OHW «∞∑∫LOd °U∞∫Lq.
∞u•W «∞Fd÷
¥ENd ´KONU «∞uÆX ±s «∞Ou ˜¸§W •d«¸… «∞HødÊ Ë±øU «–« ØøUÊ «∞HdÊ ≠w Ë{øl «∞øªø∂øOøe √Ë «∞øAøuÍ √Ë «∞ø∑øMøEøOøn «∞øc«¢øw(≠øw °Fi «∞Luœ¥ö‹ ) Ë«_ËÆU‹ «∞∑w ¢r «∞C∂j ´KONøU ∞øFøLøKøOøU‹ «∞LuÆX Ë«∞HdÊ «ô¢u±U¢OJOW.
≈–« ˱CX ´Kv ∞u•W «∞Fd÷ "
F
- ˸Ær √Ë •d· " Ë«®U¸‹ ËßOKW «∞∑∫Jr ≠w «∞Hd , ≠Ob‰ –∞p ´Kv ®Hd… îDQ Ë™OHw.
≈–« ØUÊ «∞HdÊ ±C∂u◊ ∞FLKOW ±uÆ∑W Ë•bÀ «≤IDUŸ ∞KJNd°U¡, ≠OπV «´Uœ… «∞ºU´W ˧LOl «∞u™Uzn «∞L∂d±πW ≈∞v Ë{FNU «∞ºU°o.
Ëßøu· ¢øu±øi ≈®øU¸… «∞øuÆøX ±øs «∞øOøu ´øKøv ∞øu•øW «∞øFø‡ød÷ ´Mb±U ¥∑r •bËÀ «≤IDUŸ ∞KJNd°U¡.
“¸ ∞KºU´W
≈∞Lf ≥c« «∞e¸ Æ∂q {∂j «∞ºU´W.
“¸ ±øb… «∞øDøNøw √Ë “¸ ¢øAøGøOøøøq/≠øøøBøøøq ∞øøøLøøøb… «∞DNw √Ë ËÆX «∞DNw
«∞Lf ≥c« «∞e¸ £r «∞øLøf √“¸«¸ «∞ødÆør √Ë “¸Í + √Ë - (•øºøV «∞Luœ¥q) ∞C∂j ±Ib«¸ «∞uÆX «∞cÍ ¢d¥bÁ ∞DNw ©FU±p.
Ëßu· ¥HBq «∞HdÊ (¥∑uÆn) ´s «∞∑AøGøOøq ´øMøb±øU ¢øMøIøCøw ±b… «∞DNw.
“¸ °b¡ «∞∑AGOq «∞LRîd
«ß∑FLKt ±l «∞e¸¥s
±b… «∞øDøNøw
EEMMIITT GGNNIIKKOOOOCC
√Ë
«∞∑MEOn «∞c«¢w
NAELC FLES
∞C∂j «∞HdÊ ´Kv °b¡
«∞∑AGOq Ë«∞∑uÆn √¢u±U¢OJOUÎ ´Mb «∞uÆX «∞cÍ {∂DX ´KOt.
“¸ «∞∑ªLOd
«∞Lf ôî∑OU¸ °OµW œ«≠µW ±HOb… ∞d≠a «∞LM∑πU‹ «∞∑w ¥º∑FLq ≠ONU «∞ªLOd….
“¸ ∞L∂W «∞HdÊ
≈∞Lf ≥c« «∞e¸ ùœ«¸… «≤U¸… «∞HdÊ ´Kv «∞∑AGOq √Ë«∞HBq.
≠w °Fi «∞Luœ¥ö‹, ßu· ô ¥FLq ≠∑` °U» «∞HdÊ ´Kv ≈≤U¸… «∞HdÊ √¢u±U¢OJOUÎ. Ë¥LJMp «ß∑øFøLøU‰ ±øHø∑øUÕ ∞øLø∂øW «∞øHødÊ ≠øw ≈{U¡… «∞HdÊ √Ë ≠Bq ≈{U¡¢t.
“¸ °b¡ «∞∑AGOq
¥πV ∞Lºt ∞∂b¡ ¢AGOq √¥W Ë™OHW ©Nw √Ë ¢MEOn.
“¸ ¢AGOq/≠Bq ±uÆX «∞LD∂` √Ë “¸ ¢AGOq / ≠Bq «∞LuÆX
≈∞Lf ≥c« «∞e¸ ôî∑OU¸ ßLW (±Oe… ) «∞LuÆX.
√“¸«¸ «_¸ÆUÂ
«ß∑FLKNU ∞C∂j √¥W Ë™OHW ¢∫∑Uà _¸ÆU , ±∏q «∞uÆX ±s «∞Ou ´Kv «∞ºU´W Ë«∞LuÆX Ëœ¸§W •d«¸… «∞HdÊ Ëœ¸§W «∞∫d«¸… «∞b«îKOW ∞KDFU ËËÆX °b¡ «∞∑AGOq Ë©u‰ ´LKOW «∞ª∂Oe «∞LuÆX Ë«∞∑MEOn «∞c«¢w.
“¸ «∞ª∂Oe °U∞∫Lq
≈∞Lf ≥c« «∞e¸ ôî∑OU¸ «∞ª∂Oe °u™OHW «∞∫Lq.
“¸ ≈“«∞W/≠Bq
≈∞Lf ≥c« «∞e¸ ô∞GU¡
§LOl
´LKOU‹ «∞HdÊ, ´b« «∞ºU´W
Ë«∞LRÆX.
“¸ ËÆX °b¡ «∞∑AGOq
«{Gj ≥c« «∞e¸ Ë“¸Í
«ô“œ¥Uœ
√Ë
«ô≤IU’
∞∑QîOd °b¡
¢AGOq «∞HdÊ •∑v 9 ßU´U‹ Ë95 œÆOIW.
“¸ «ù≤IU’
«Ê «∞CGDU‹ «∞IBOd… ´Kv ≥c« «∞e¸ ßu· ¢MIh «∞e±s √Ë œ¸§W «∞∫d«¸… °LIUœ¥d ÅGOd…. «{Gj Ë«ß∑Ld ≠w «∞CGj ´Kv «∞e¸ ∞∑MIOh «∞e±s √Ë œ¸§W «∞∫d«¸… °LIUœ¥d «Ø∂d.
“¸ «ô“œ¥Uœ
≈Ê «∞CGDU‹ «∞IBOd… ´Kv ≥c« «∞e¸ ßu· ¢e¥b «∞e±s Ëœ¸§W «∞∫d«¸… °LIUœ¥d ÅGOd….
«{Gj ˫߇∑Ld ≠w «∞CGj
´Kv «∞‡e¸ ∞e¥Uœ… «∞e±s √Ë œ¸§W «∞∫d«¸… °LIUœ¥d «Ø∂d.
“¸ «∞LRÆX/«∞ºU´W
≠w °Fi «∞Luœ¥ö‹ «{Gj ≥c« «∞e¸ ôî∑OU¸ ±Oe… «∞LRÆX. «{Gj ≥c« «∞e¸ Ë«≤∑Ed ≈∞v √Ê ¢∑GOd «∞AU®W ∞C∂j «∞ºU´W.
“¸ «∞∑b≠µW
«∞Lf ∞KL∫U≠EW ´Kv «∞DFU œ«≠v¡. ¸«§l ƺr "ØOn ¢C∂j «∞HdÊ ´Kv Ë{FOW «∞∑b≠µW".
“¸ ±MDIW «∞∑b≠µW
«∞Lf ≥c« «∞e¸ ´Mb «ß∑FLU‰ Ë•b… «∞ºD` «∞ußDOW ∞KL∫U≠EW ´Kv «∞DFU œ«≠v¡ ≈∞v •Os ¢Ib¥Lt.
“¸ «∞HdÊ √Ë ≈ÆHU‰ «∞LuÆb
«∞Lf, £r «∞Lf °b¡ «∞∑AGOq
TTRRAATTSS
∞IHq/≠∑` ±HU¢O`
«∞∑∫Jr °U∞LuÆb °KLºW Ë«•b….
“¸ œ¸Ã «∞∑ºªOs ¢AGOq/≠Bq
FFFFOO/NNOO
«∞Lf ≥c« «∞e¸ ôî∑OU¸ Ë™OHW œ¸Ã «∞∑ºªOs.
6
2
3
4
5
7
9
8
´Kv «±∑b«œ ≥c« «∞J∑OV , ¥LJs √Ê ¢ª∑Kn «∞ºLU‹ Ë«∞LENd ´s «∞Luœ¥q «∞cÍ ∞b¥p.
21
31
41
51
61
71
81
91
02
12
81
±Oe«‹ ˱u«{l ±HU¢O` «∞∑∫Jr ≠w «∞HdÊ Ë«∞ºU´W Ë«∞LRÆX
(≠w «∞Luœ¥ö‹ –«‹ ±HU¢O` ¢FLq °U∞KLf)
1
01
11
22
32
42
±Oe«‹ ˱u«{l ±HU¢O` «∞∑∫Jr ≠w «∞HdÊ Ë«∞ºU´W Ë«∞LRÆX
(≠w «∞Luœ¥ö‹ –«‹ ±HU¢O` ¢FLq °U∞KLf
)
´Kv «±∑b«œ ≥c« «∞J∑OV , ¥LJs √Ê ¢ª∑Kn «∞ºLU‹ Ë«∞LENd ´s «∞Luœ¥q «∞cÍ ∞b¥p.
ßLU‹ «∞ºU´W Ë«∞LuÆX
“¸ ¢AGOq/≠Bq ±RÆX «∞LD∂a
≈{Gj ´Kv ≥c« «∞e¸ ôî∑OU¸ ±RÆX «∞DNw
.
“¸ «∞ºU´W
≈{Gj ´Kv ≥c« «∞e¸ Æ∂q {∂j «∞ºU´W.
∞u•W «∞Fd÷
¢ENd «∞uÆX ±s «∞Ou ˫∞e±s «∞cÍ ¢r {∂j «∞LuÆX ´KOt.
“¸Í {∂j «∞uÆX +/-
≥c¥s «∞e¸¥s ¥∑O∫U ∞p √Ê ¢C∂j «∞ºU´W Ë«∞LuÆX.
3
1
2
5
4
±uÆX «∞LD∂a ¢AGOq/ ≠Bq
ßU´W
HOUR
ßU´W
MIN.
ϮOIW
TEMP
RECALL
«´Uœ… ´d÷ œ¸§W «∞∫d«¸…
{∂j
91
“¸ «∞∑∫Jr ≠w «∞HdÊ
≠w °Fi «∞Luœ¥ö‹ Æb ¢º∑ªb ±H∑UÕ ∞L∂W «∞HdÊ ù≤U¸… Ë≈©HU¡ «∞KL∂W ´Mb±U ¥JuÊ «∞∂U» ±GKIUÎ.
√¸œ «∞LI∂i ≈∞v «∞C∂j «∞cÍ ¢d¥bÁ. ( ≠w °Fi «∞Luœ¥ö‹ ±s «∞u«§V ´KOp œ≠l «∞LI∂i ≈∞v «∞b«îq Æ∂q ¢b˰dÁ).
¥LJs √Ê ¥ª∑Kn «∞AJq
≠Bq
œ«≠v¡
®uÍ
≠Bq
œ«≠v¡
®uÍ
≠w °Fi «∞Luœ¥ö‹ Æb ¢º∑ªb ±H∑UÕ ∞L∂W «∞HdÊ ù≤U¸… Ë≈©HU¡ «∞KL∂W ´Mb±U ¥JuÊ «∞∂U» ±GKIUÎ. Æb ¥∑CLs «∞Luœ¥q «∞cÍ ∞b¥p ≈•bÈ ±IU°i «∞∑∫Jr °U∞HdÊ «∞∑U∞OW.
ßu· ¢u±i ∞L∂W «∞HdÊ Ë¢∑GOd œË¸¥UÎ (¢∑u≥Z Ë¢MDHQ)
•∑v ¥Bq «∞HdÊ ≈∞v œ¸§W «∞∫d«¸… «∞∑w ÆLX °Uî∑OU¸≥U , £r ¢MDHQ Ë¢Cw¡ °U∞∑u«≠o ±l ´MBd (√Ë ´MUÅd) «∞∑ºªOs √£MU¡ ´LKOW «∞DNw.
KITCHEN TIMER ON/OFF
CLOCK
SET
1
2
3
4
¥∑r {∂j ËßOKW «∞∑∫Jr ≠øw «∞øHødÊ «∞øªøU’ °øp ôßø∑øFøLøU‰ «îø∑øOøU¸«‹ œ¸§W «∞ø∫ød«¸… «∞øHøNød≤øNøOø∑øOøW ¨øOød √≤øt ¥øLøJøMøp ¢øGøOøOød –∞øp ôßø∑øFøLøU‰
«î∑OU¸«‹ œ¸§W «∞∫d«¸… «∞Lµu¥W.
≈∞Lf “¸Í
«∞ª∂Oe Ë «∞AuÍ ´U∞w/±MªHi
≠w ≤Hf
«∞uÆX ∞Lb… 3 £u«Ê •∑v ¥ENd ´Kv ∞u•W «∞Fd÷
FS
.
«∞Lf “¸
®uÍ ´U∞w/±MªHi
Ëßu· ¥ENd ´Kv ∞u•W «∞Fd÷
F
(≠Nd≤NOX). ≠w °Fi «∞Luœ¥ö‹ ßOJuÊ ´KOp ∞Lf “¸Í
±b… «∞DNw
Ë
®uÍ ´U∞w/±MªHi
≠w ≤Hf «∞uÆX.
«∞Lf “¸ °b¡ «∞‡
®uÍ ´U∞w/±MªHi
±d… £U≤OW, Ëßu· ¥ENød ´ø‡øKøv
∞‡u•W «∞Fd÷
C
(±µu¥W). ≠w °Fi «∞Luœ¥ö‹ ßOJuÊ ´KOp ∞Lf “¸Í
±b… «∞DNw
Ë
®uÍ ´U∞w/±MªHi
≠w ≤Hf «∞uÆX.
«∞Lf “¸
°b¡ «∞∑AGOq
TRATS.
«î∑OU¸ œ¸§W «∞∫d«¸… «∞HNd≤NO∑OW √Ë «∞ºKºOußOW ( «∞Lµu¥W ).
1
2
4
≈¥IU· °Fb 21 ßU´W
±l ≥cÁ «∞ºLW («∞LOe…), ˰U≠∑d«÷ √≤p ≤ºOX Ë¢dØX «∞HdÊ ®GU‰, ≠UÊ ËßOKW «∞∑∫Jr ßu· ¢∫u‰ «∞HdÊ √¢u±U¢OJOUÎ ≈∞øv Ë{øl
«∞øHøBøq
FFO
°øFøb 21 ßøU´øW «£øMøU¡ Ë™øUzøn «∞øªø∂øOøe √Ë °øFøb 3 ßøU´øU‹ √£øMøU¡ Ë™øOøHøøW «∞AuÍ. ≈–« ¸¨ø∂øX ≠øw ¢ø∫øu¥øq ≥øcÁ «∞øºøLøW ≈∞øv Ë{øøl
«∞øøøHøøøBøøøq
FFO
«¢øøø∂øøøl
«∞ªDu«‹ «∞∑U∞OW :
«∞Lf “¸Í
î∂Oe
EKAB
Ë
®uÍ ´U∞w/±MªHi
OL/IH LIORB
≠w ≤Hf «∞uÆX ∞Lb… 3 £u«Ê •∑v
¢ENd ´Kv ∞u•W «∞Fd÷
FS
.
±Oe«‹ îU҇‡W ≠w ËßOKW «∞∑∫Jr ∞KHdÊ «∞cÍ ∞b¥p.
(≠w °Fi «∞Luœ¥ö‹ «∞LeËœ… °e¸
°b¡ «∞∑AGOq
TRATS
)
≈Ê «∞∑∫Jr °e¸ «∞KLf «∞πb¥b «∞cÍ ∞b¥p ¢∑u≠d ≠Ot ßLU‹ ≈{U≠OW Æb ¢HCq «ß∑FLU∞NU, Ë≠OLU ¥Kw °OUÊ °∑Kp «∞ºLU‹ ËØOn ¥LJMp ¢MAOj ≠U´KO∑NU (¢AGOKNU). ¥LJs ≠Ij ¢MAOj ≠U´KOW √Ë{UŸ (•Uô‹) «∞ºLU‹ «∞ªUÅW °OMLU ¢ENd ∞u•W «∞Fd÷ «∞uÆX ±s «∞Ou , Ë¢∂Iv ≠w –«Ød… ËßUzq «∞∑∫Jr
•∑v ¥∑r ¢Jd«¸ «∞ªDu«‹. ´Mb±U ¥ENd ≈î∑OU¸„ ´Kv ∞u•W «∞Fd÷, ≈∞Lf “¸
°b¡ «∞∑AGOq
TRATS
.
Ëßu· ¥∫∑Hk °U∞ºLU‹ «∞ªUÅW ≠w «∞c«Ød… °Fb «≤IDUŸ «∞JNd°U¡.
«∞‡L‡f “¸
«∞ºU´W
KCOLC
√Ë
°‡b¡ «∞‡∑‡A‡G‡O‡q «∞‡L‡Rî‡d
TRATS YALED
(¢∂FU ∞KLuœ¥q «∞cÍ ∞b¥p) , °AJq ±∑Jd¸ ≈∞v
√Ê ¥ENd ´Kv ∞u•W «∞Fd÷
FFO
√Ë
ndhS on
(ô¢uÆn).
≈∞Lf “¸
°b¡ «∞∑AGOq
TRATS
∞∑MAOj ≠U´KOW «∞‡ "´øb «∞ø∑øuÆøn"
Ë«¢ød„ ËßøOøKøW «∞ø∑ø∫øJør ±øCø∂øu©øW ≠øw ≥øc« «∞øu{øl «∞øªøU’ ∞øKøºøLøøøU‹ «∞ªUÅW.
3
2
1
•ºV «∞Luœ¥q «∞cÍ ∞b¥p, ≈∞Lf “¸
¢AGOq/≠Bq ±uÆX «∞LD∂a
FFO/NO REMIT NEHCTIK
. √Ë “¸ ®uÍ ´U∞øw/±øMøªøHøi
OL/IH LIORB
.
¢øEøNød ´øKøv ∞øu•øW «∞øøFøøød÷
(“±øøød ±øøø∑øøøu«Åøøøq)
PEEB/NOC
. ≈∞øLøf “¸
¢øAøGøOøq/≠øBøq ±øuÆøX «∞øLøDø∂øøa
±øøød…
£øU≤øOøW, ¢øEøNød ´øKøv ∞øu•øW «∞øFød÷ “±ød
PEEB
(Ë≥øc« ¥øKøGøw «∞øøe±øøød…
«∞u«•b… «∞∑w ¢∑Jd¸ Øq 6 £u«Ê).
≈∞Lf “¸
°b¡ «∞∑AGOq
.
≤GLU‹ Åu¢OW ´Mb ≤NU¥W œË¸… ±uÆ∑W
´Mb ≤NU¥W œË¸… ±uÆ∑W, ßu· ¢øºøLøl 3 “±ød«‹ (≈®øU¸«‹ Åøu¢øOøW) ¢ø∑ø∂øl °øe±ød… Ë«•øb… ¢ø∑øJød¸ Øøq 6 £øu«Ê •ø∑øv ¥ø∑ør ∞øLøøøf «∞øøøe¸
≈“«∞øøøW/≠øøøBøøøq
FFO/RAELC
, ¥LJs «∞GU¡ «∞‡ 6 £u«Ê «∞L∑u«ÅKW ≥cÁ Ëù∞GøU¡ “±ød…
«∞‡ 6 £u«Ê.
≈∞Lf «∞e¸¥s
î∂Oe Ë®uÍ ´U∞w/±MªHi
≠w ≤Hf «∞uÆX
∞Lb… 3 £u«Ê •∑v ¥ENd ´Kv ∞u•W «∞Fd÷
FS
.
1
3
2
02
1
ßu· ¢∑O` ∞p ËßOKW «∞ø∑ø∫øJør ≈¥øIøU· √“¸«¸ «∞ø∑øö±øf °ø∫øOøY ô ¢RœÍ ´LKNU ´Mb ∞LºNU.
≈∞Lf “¸
î∂Oe
EKAB
Ë“¸
®uÍ ´U∞w/±MªHi
OL/IH LIORB
≠w ≤Hf «∞uÆX ∞Lb… 3 £u«Ê •∑v
¥ENd´Kv ∞u•W «∞Fd÷
FS.
≈∞Lf «∞e¸
¢MEOn –«¢w
NAELC FLES
ßu·
¥ENd ´Kv ∞u•W «∞Fd÷
FFO COL
.
≈∞Lf «∞e¸
¢MEOn –«¢w
NAELC FLES
±d… £U≤OW,
ßu· ¥ENd ´Kv ∞u•W «∞Fd÷
NO COL
.
≈∞Lf «∞e¸
°b¡ «∞∑AGOq
TRATS
∞∑MAOj ≠U´KOW
ßLW «¥IU· ËßOKW «∞∑∫Jr Ë«¢d„ ËßOKW «∞∑∫Jr ±C∂u©W ´Kv ≥c« «∞u{l ∞KºLU‹ «∞ªUÅW.
´Mb±U ¢JuÊ ≥cÁ «∞ºLW ≠w «∞u{l
NO
Ë¥∑r ∞Lf «_“¸«¸
≠ºu· ¢Bb¸ ËßOKW «∞∑∫Jr ≈®U¸… Åu¢OW Ëßu· ¥ENd ´Kv ∞u•W «∞Fd÷
COL
.
±ö•EW:
≈Ê Ë{l ≈¥IU· ËßOKW «∞∑∫Jr ∞s ¥R£d ´Kv “¸
«∞ºU´W
KCOLC
Ë“¸
¢AGOq/≠Bq ±RÆX «∞LD∂a
FFO/NO REMIT NEHCTIK
Ë√“¸«¸ «ßU´W/
«∞LRÆX.
1
ßu· ¢∑O` ∞p ËßOKW «∞∑∫Jr «¥IU· √“¸«¸ «∞∑ö±f °∫OY ô ¢RœÍ ´LKNU ´Mb ∞LºNU √Ë ¢MEOn «∞Ku•W «∞e§U§OW.
Ë∞∑MAOj ≠U´KOW ≥cÁ «∞ºLW:
≈∞Lf «∞e¸
9"9
" Ë«∞e¸
ÅHd
"0"
≠w ≤Hf «∞uÆX ∞Lb… 3
£u«Ê •∑v ¢Bb¸ ËßOKW «∞∑∫Jr Åu‹ “±d¢Os , Ëßu· ¥ENd ´Kv ∞u•W «∞Fd÷
COL
°BHW ±º∑Ld… Ë«∞uÆX ±s «∞OuÂ
≈–« ∞r ¥Js Æb ¢r ¢FDOKNU ±RÆ∑UÎ.
±ö•EW:
ßu· ¢KGv §LOl Ë™Uzn «∞DNw Ë«∞∑uÆOX ´Mb «¥IU·
Ë¥ºKW «∞∑∫Jr.
ô´Uœ… ´Lq ËßOKW «∞∑∫Jr , ≈∞Lf «∞e¸
"9"
Ë«∞e¸
"ÅHd"
"0"
≠w ≤Hf «∞uÆX ∞Lb… 3 £u«Ê •∑v ¢Bb¸ ËßOKW «∞∑∫Jr Åu‹ “±d¢Os , Ë߇u· ¢ª∑Hw
COL
±s ´Kv ∞u•W «∞Fd÷.
≈¥IU· (≈∞GU¡ ´Lq) ËßOKW «∞∑∫Jr
(≠w «∞Luœ¥ö‹ «∞LeËœ… °Ku•W ¢∫Jr °U_¸ÆUÂ)
1
2
«¥IU· (≈∞GU¡ ´Lq) ËßOKW «∞∑∫Jr
3
2
ßu· ¢∑O` ∞p ËßOKW «∞∑∫Jr ≈¥IU· «_“¸«¸ «∞∑w ¢FLq °U∞KLf, °∫OY ô ¥LJs ¢AGOKNU ´Mb «∞CGj ´KONU.
≈∞Lf “¸
≈¥IU· «∞HdÊ
TUOKCOL NEVO
√Ë
≈¥IU· «∞LuÆb
TUOKCOL EGNAR
£r «∞Lf
“¸
TRATS.
ß
OFd÷ ´Kv ®U®W Ë•b… «∞ºD` (≠w «∞Lu¥ö‹
«∞LπNe… °c∞p) ´ö±W
CL
Ë
ßu· ¥ENd ´Kv ∞u•W «∞Fd÷
NO COL
∞Fb… £u«≤w, £r ¢ª∑Hw ≈∞v √Ê ¥∑r ∞Lf “¸ «∞DN
w
∞H∑` ËßOKW «∞∑∫Jr, «∞Lf “¸ ÆHq «∞HdÊ
NEVO
TUOKCOL
√Ë
≈¥IU· «∞LuÆb
TUOKCOL
EGNAR
£r
«∞Lf “¸
°b¡ «∞∑AGOq
TRATS.
√–« ØU≤X ËßOKW «∞∑∫Jr °U∞LuÆb ±IHKW Ë¢r ∞Lf “¸ «∞DNw, ≠ºOENd ´Kv ∞u•W «∞Fd÷ «∞LMUß∂W (≠w «∞Luœ¥ö‹ «∞LπNe… °c∞p) √Ë ®U®W «∞Fd÷ √Ê ËßOKW «∞∑∫Jr ±IHKW.
≠w ∞Kuœ¥ö‹ ±l ±Oe…
TUOKCOL NEVO
,
ßOIHq «∞HdÊ, Ë∞Js ß∑∂Iv Ë•b«‹ «∞ºD` «∞∑w ¢FLq
°∑AGOq «∞LI∂i ≤ADW.
¢R£d Ë{FOW
TUOKCOL EGNAR
´Kv √“¸«¸
«∞∑ö±f, «∞∑w ∞s ¢FLq ´Mb±U ¢JuÊ ≥cÁ «∞LOe… ≤ADW.
≈¥IU· (≈∞GU¡ ´Lq) «∞HdÊ √Ë «∞LuÆb
(•ºV «∞Luœ¥q)
1
2
12
<
<
22
«∞DNw Ë«ô°IU¡ ´KOt
2
1
3
4
±Oe«‹ îU҇W ≠w ËßOKW «∞∑∫Jr ∞KHdÊ «∞ªU’ °p.
(≠w «∞Luœ¥ö‹ «∞LeËœ… °e¸ ∞‡"°b¡ «∞∑AGOq")
≈Ê ËßOKW «∞∑∫Jr «∞πb¥b… «∞∑w ∞b¥p ¢∫∑uÍ ´Køv ßøLøW «∞DNw Ë«ô°IU¡ ´øKøOøt Ë≥øw ¢ø∫øHøk «_©øFøLøW «∞øLøDøNøOøW œ«≠µW ∞Lb… ¢Bq ≈∞v 3 ßU´U‹ °Fb «ô≤∑NøU¡ ±øs Ë™øOøHøW «∞DNw.
∞∑MAOj ≠U´KOW ≥cÁ «∞ºLW , «¢∂l «∞ªDu«‹ «∞∑U∞OW:
«∞øLøf “¸
îøø∂øøøOøøøe
EKAB
Ë“¸ ®øøøuÍ ´øøøU∞øøøw /
±øMøªøHøi
OL/IH LIORB
≠øw ≤øHøf «∞øøuÆøøøX
∞Lb… 3 £u«Ê •∑v ¥ENd ´Kv ∞u•W «∞Fd÷
FS
.
≈∞Lf “¸
±øb… «∞øDøNøw
EMIT GNIKOOC
Ëßu· ¥ENd ´Kv ∞u•W «∞Fd÷
FFO dIH
.
≈∞Lf “¸
±b… «∞DNw
±d… £U≤OW ∞∑MAOj «∞ºøLøW ,
Ëßu· ¥ENd ´Kv ∞u•W «∞Fd÷
NO dIH
.
≈∞øLøf “¸
°øb¡ «∞ø∑øAøGøOøq
TRATS
∞ø∑øMøAøOøj
ßLW «∞DNw Ë«ô°IU¡ ´KOt Ë«¢d„ ËßøOøKøW «∞ø∑ø∫øJør ±C∂u©W ´Kv ≥c« «∞u{l ∞KºLU‹ «∞ªUÅW.
≈ß∑ªb«Â «∞∑∫u‰ ≈∞v «∞∫Lq
(≠w «∞Luœ¥ö‹ «∞LeËœ… °Ku•W ¢∫Jr “§U§OW ≠Ij)
¢øEøNød´øKøv ∞øu•øW «∞øFød÷ œ¸§øW «∞ø∫ød«¸… «∞øøLøøø∫øøøu∞øøøW («∞øLøªøHøCøW) ±ø∏øöÎ , ≈–« √œошKшX œ¸§шW •шd«¸… ЛЕшшшHшшшW Æb¸≥U
053 Ú ·
≠ºu· ¢ENd´øKøv ∞øu•øW «∞øFød÷
523Ú
·
, ´Mb±U ¥∑r ¢∫u¥KNU.
°Uß∑ªb«Â ßLW «∞∑∫u‰ ≈∞v «∞∫Lq ¥LJMp ¢∫u¥q œ¸§øW
•d«¸… «∞HdÊ «¢u±U¢OJOUÎ ±s œ¸§W •d«¸… î∂Oe ´UœÍ ≈∞v œ¸§W •d«¸… î∂Oe °U∞∫Lq.
∞∑∫u¥q œ¸§W •d«¸… «∞HdÊ ±s √§q «∞ª∂Oe °U∞∫Lq, «¢∂l «∞ªDu«‹ «∞∑U∞OW:
2
3
1
≈∞Lf “¸
î∂Oe °U∞ø∫øLøq
NOITCEVNOC
EKAB
Ë«ß∑Ld ≠w «∞KLf ∞Lb… ±s4-5 £u«Ê.
°øUßø∑øFøLøU‰ √“¸«¸ «ù´øb«œ, √œîøq œ¸§øøW «∞øøø∫øøød«¸… «∞LuÅv °NU ≠w «∞uÅHW.
«∞Lf “¸
°b¡ «∞∑AGOq
TRATS
.
≈∞Lf “¸
≈“«∞W/≠Bq
FFO/ RAELC
´Mb
«≤∑NU¡ «∞ª∂Oe.
±ö•EW:
¥πV {∂j «∞∑∫u¥øq ≠øw Øøq ±ød… ¢øuœ ≠øOøNøU
≈ß∑ªb«Â ßLW «∞∑∫u¥q •OY √≤øt ô ¥ø∑ør «ô•ø∑øHøUÿ °øNøU ≠w –«Ød… «∞πNU“.
¢GOOd ßd´W “¸Í «ô“œ¥Uœ √Ë «ô≤IU’
(≠w °Fi «∞Luœ¥ö‹)
´øMøb±øU ¢øºø∑øFøLøq “¸
«ô“œ¥øøUœ
ESAERCNI
√Ë “¸
«ô≤øIøU’
ESAERCED
´øMøb {øø∂øøøj «∞øøøuÆøøøX √Ë
œ¸§W «∞∫d«¸… , ¥LJMp ±ö•EW √Ê ∞u•W «∞Fd÷ ¢∑GøOød °∂Dv¡. ¢∑O` ∞p ≥cÁ «∞ºLW «∞ªUÅW ¢GOOd «∞ºd´W.
∞KC∂øj ´øKøv «∞øºød´øW «∞ø∑øw ¢øHøCøKøNøU, «¢ø∂øl «∞øªøDøu«‹ «∞∑U∞OW:
≈∞Lf “¸
î∂Oe
Ë“¸
®uÍ ´U∞w/±øMøªøHøi
≠øw
≤Hf «∞uÆX ∞øLøb… 3 £øu«Ê •ø∑øv ¥øEøNød ´øKøv ∞øu•øW «∞Fd÷
FS
.
≈∞Lf “¸
«ô“œ¥Uœ
, ßu· ¢ENd ∞p Ë∞u•W «∞Fd÷
ßd´W {∂j °Os 1 Ë 5.
4
2
3
1
«∞Lf “¸
√“œ¥Uœ
∞e¥Uœ… «∞ºd´W •∑v «∞dÆr 5.
Ë«∞Lf “¸
«ô≤IU’
ô≤IU’ «∞ºd´W •∑v «∞dÆør
1. ≈∞Lf “¸
°b¡ «∞∑AGOq
∞∑MAOj ≠U´KOW «∞Cø∂øj
Ë«¢d„ ËßOKW «∞∑∫Jr ±C∂u©t ´Kv ≥c« «∞u{øl ∞KºLU‹ «∞ªUÅW.
32
±O‡e… «∞‡ 21 ßU´W √Ë ≈∞‡ 42 ßU´W √Ë «îHU¡ (´b ≈™NU¸) «∞∑uÆOX.
≈Ê ≤EU «∞∑∫Jr ∞b¥p ±C∂u◊ ôß∑ªb«Â «∞∑uÆOX 21 ßU´W.
≈–« ØMX ¢HCq √ß∑ªb«Â «∞∑uÆOX «∞FºJdÍ ´Kv ±b«¸ «∞‡ 42ßU´W √Ë ≈îHU¡ «∞∑uÆOX ±s ´‡Kv ∞‡u•W «∞Fd÷ , √¢∂l «∞ªDu«‹ «∞∑U∞OW:
«∞øLøf “¸
îø∂øOøe
EKAB
Ë“¸«∞øAøuÍ
´øU∞øw/±øMøªøøøHøøøi
OL/IH LIORB
≠w ≤Hf «∞uÆX ∞Lb… 3 £u«Ê •∑v ¥ENd
´Kv ∞u•W «∞Fd÷
FS
,
«∞Lf “¸
߇‡U´W
KCOLC
√Ë
±RÆX/߇‡U´W
KCOLC/ REMIT
±d… Ë«•b…, ßu· ¥ENd ´Kv ∞u•W
«∞Fd÷
21 ßU´W
rh21
. ≠U–« ØUÊ ≥c« ≥u «ôî∑OU¸ «∞cÍ
¢d¥bÁ , ≈∞Lf “¸
°b¡ «∞∑AGOq
TRATS
.
≈∞Lf “¸
ßøU´øW
KCOLC
√Ë
±øRÆøX/ßø‡ø‡øU´øW
KCOLC/
REMIT
±d… √îdÈ ∞K∑GOOd ≈∞v «∞∑uÆOX «∞øFøºøJødÍ42 ßøU´øW ,
ßu· ¥ENd ´Kv ∞u•W «∞Fd÷
42 ßøU´øW
rh42
≠øS–« ØøUÊ ≥øc«
≥u «ôî∑OU¸ «∞cÍ ¢d¥bÁ , «∞Lf “¸
°b¡ «∞∑AGOq
TRATS
.
≈{Gj “¸ ßU´W
KCOLC
±d… √îdÈ ùîHU¡ «∞∑uÆOX ±s ´Kv
∞øu•øW «∞øFød÷ , ßøu· ¥øEøNød ´øKøv ∞øu•øW «∞øFød÷ Ë{øl
≠øøøBøøøq
FFO
, ≠S–« ØUÊ ≥c« ≥øu «ôîø∑øOøU¸ «∞øcÍ ¢ød¥øbÁ, √∞øLøf “¸
°øb¡
«∞∑AGOq
TRATS.
±ö•EW :
≈–« ØU≤X «∞ºU´W ≠w Ë{l «ùîHøU¡ (´øb «ô™øNøU¸)
≠Ks ¢∑LJs ±s «ß∑ªb«Â Ë™OHW
°b¡ «∞∑AGOq «∞LRîd
tratS
yaleD.
1
≈–« ØU≤X ∞b¥p ´b… ßU´U‹ ≠w ±D∂ªp , ≠d°LU ¢d¨V ≠øw ´øb ≈™NU¸ «∞∑uÆOX «∞Ou±w ´Kv ∞u•W «∞Fd÷ ∞KHdÊ «∞ªU’ °p , ≠S–« ØUÊ «_±d Øc∞p, «{Gj “¸
ßU´W
KCOLC
.
«{Gj ´Kv “¸
ßU´W
KCOLC
±d¢Os ∞ö•∑HUÿ °U∞ø∑øuÆøOøX
±s «∞Ou °Fb ≈îHUzt ±s ´Kv ∞u•W «∞Fd÷.
´Kv «∞d¨ør ±øs ´øb ™øNøu¸ «∞ø∑øuÆøOøX ´øKøv ∞øu•øW «∞øFød÷, ≈ô √Ê «∞ºU´W ¢Eq ¢F‡Lq ´‡Kv ±b«¸ «∞Ou °AJq Åø∫øOø`. Ëßøu· ¥øFøuœ «∞∑uÆOX ∞KEN‡u¸ ±d… √îdÈ ∞KLøb… «∞øªøUÅøW °øQ¥øW Ë™øOøHøW ¢øFød÷ ´Kv ∞u•W «∞Fd÷ ËÆX
°b¡ «∞∑AGOq
emiT tratS
√Ë
±øb…
«∞DNw
emiT kooC
. ù´Uœ… ≈™NU¸ «∞∑uÆOX £U≤OW ´Kv ∞øu•øW
«∞Fd÷ , ≈{Gj ´Kv “¸
ßU´W
KCOLC
±d… ¬îdÈ.
≈îHU¡ (´b ≈™NU¸) «∞∑uÆOX
(≠w °Fi «∞Luœ¥ö‹ )
±O‡‡e… «∞‡ 21 ßU´W √Ë «∞‡ 42 ßU´W √Ë «îHU¡ «∞∑uÆOX
(≠w °Fi «∞Luœ¥ö‹)
2
≤GLU‹ Åu¢OW
¢∑O` ∞p ≥cÁ «∞LOe… ¢Fb¥q ±º∑uÈ «∞øBøu‹ ∞øOøJøuÊ ±øIø∂øuôÎ √Øø∏ød. Ë≥MU„ 3 ±º∑u¥U‹ ±ª∑KHW:
≈∞Lf “¸
î∂Oe
EKAB
Ë“¸«∞AuÍ
´U∞w/±MªHi
OL/IH LIORB
≠w ≤Hf «∞uÆX ∞Lb… 3 £u«Ê •∑v ¥ENd
´Kv ∞u• «∞Fd÷
FS
,
≈∞Lf “¸ ¢AGOq/≠Bq ∞L∂W «∞HdÊ
FFO/NO THGIL
NEVO
ËßOENd ´Kv «∞AU®W
PEEB 2
Ë«∞cÍ ¥ºUËÍ
±º∑uÈ «∞Bu‹ «_Ëßj. ≈∞Lf “¸
¢AGOq/≠Bq ∞L∂W «∞øHødÊ
FFO/NO THGIL
NEVO
±d… √îdÈ, Ëß∑ENd ´Køv ∞øu•øW «∞øFød÷
PEEB
3
, Ë≥c« ¥Fb √´Kv ±º∑uÈ Åu‹.
1
2
≈∞Lf “¸ ¢
AGOq/≠Bq ∞L∂W «∞HdÊ
FFO/NO THGIL
NEVO
ËßOENd ´Kv «∞AU®W “±d… Ë«•b…
PEEB1
Ë«∞cÍ ¥ºUËÍ ±º∑uÈ «∞Bu‹ «_≥b√.
≠w Øq ±d… ¥∑r ¢GOOd «∞Lº∑uÈ, ßOºLl Åu‹ ∞û®U¸… ≈∞v ±º∑uÈ «∞Bu‹.
«î∑d ±º∑uÈ «∞Bu‹ «∞Ld¨u» (
PEEB 3
,
PEEB
2
,
PEEB1
).
«∞Lf “¸ °b¡ «∞∑AGOq
TRATS
∞∑MAOj «∞Lº∑uÈ «∞L∂Os.
3
4
«ß∑ªb«Â «∞∑∫u¥q «ù∞w ∞KuÅHW
´
Mb «ß∑FLq «∞ª∂Oe °U∞∫Lq, ß∑∫u‰ ±Oe… «∞∑∫u¥q «ü∞w ∞KuÅHW ¬∞OUÎ
œ¸§U‹ •d«¸… «∞ª∂Oe «∞FUœ¥W ≈∞v œ¸§U‹ •d«¸… «∞ª∂Oe °U∞∫Lq. ¢MAj ≥cÁ «∞LOe… °∫OY ¢ENd ∞u•W «∞Fd÷ œ¸§U‹ «∞∫d«¸… «∞L∫u∞W ≠FKOUÎ, ´Kv ß∂Oq «∞L∏U‰, ≈–« √œîKX œ¸§W •d«¸… ËÅHW ´Uœ¥W ¢ºUËÍ 053
˝
≠Nd≤NU¥X Ë ∞LºX “¸ °b¡ «∞∑AGOq, ≠SÊ ∞u•W «∞Fd÷ ß∑ENd
NOC
Ë«∞∫d«¸… «∞L∫u∞W 523
˝
≠Nd≤NU¥X.
±ö•EW: ≥cÁ «∞LOe… ô ¢∫u‰ ±b… «∞ª∂Oe °U∞∫Lq, °q œ¸§U‹ •d«¸… «∞ª∂Oe «∞FUœÍ.
ù¥IU· ≥cÁ «∞LOe…:
≈∞Lf “¸
î∂Oe
EKAB
Ë“¸«∞AuÍ
´U∞w/±MªHi
OL/IH LIORB
≠w ≤Hf «∞uÆX ∞Lb… 3 £u«Ê •∑v
¥ENd ´Kv ∞u•W «∞Fd÷
FS
,
≈∞Lf “¸
EKAB NOITCEVNOC
√Ë
KCAR
1/ITLUM EKAB NOITCEVNOC
(•ºV
«∞Luœ¥q). ß∑ENd ∞u•W «∞Fd÷
NO NOC
.
≈∞Lf “¸
EKAB NOITCEVNOC
√Ë
KCAR 1/ITLUM
EKAB NOITCEVNOC
±d… √îdÈ, ß∑ENd ∞u•W
«∞Fd÷
FFO NOC
.
≈∞Lf “¸ °b¡ «∞∑AGOq
TRATS.
ù´Uœ… ¢AGOq «∞LOe…, Ød¸ «∞ªDu«‹ 1-3 √´öÁ, Ë∞Js ≈∞Lf “¸ °b¡ «∞∑AGOq
TRATS
´Mb±U ¥ENd
NO NOC
´Kv ∞u•W
«∞Fd÷.
1
2
3
42
2
≈ß∑ªb«Â «∞HdÊ.
∞∑πMV «∞∫dË‚ «∞L∫∑LKW , {l «_¸≠n ≠w «∞Lu{l «∞Ld¨u» ≠Ot Æ∂q √œ«¸… «∞HdÊ ≈∞v Ë{l «
∞∑AGOq
NO
.
≠w «∞Luœ¥ö‹ «∞LeËœ… °ºIU©W °U» , ô¢GKo °U» «∞HdÊ °U∞ºIU©W √£MU¡ «∞DNw , ¥∑r «ß∑FLU‰ «∞ºIU©W ∞K∑MEOn «∞c«¢w ≠Ij..
¢∫c¥d
: ´Mb±U ¢Iu °Uß∑ªb«Â «∞d· ≠w √œ≤v ±u{øl
∞t (
A
), ≠ºu· ¥∑u§V ´KOp ¢uîw «∞∫d’ ´Mb ßø∫øV
«∞d· ≈∞v «∞ªU¸Ã , Ë≤∫s ≤uÅOp °QÊ ¢øºø∫øV «∞ød· ≈∞øv «∞ªU¸Ã ∞Føb… ßøMø∑øOøLø∑ød«‹ °øUßø∑øFøLøU‰ ±øºøUØø∑øw «_Ë«≤øw «∞ºUîMW £r ß∫V «∞d· ≈∞v «∞ªU¸Ã °LºJt ±s §øU≤ø∂øOøt. Ë¥JuÊ «∞ød· ±øMøªøHøCøUÎ ËÆøb ¢øBøU» °ø∫ødË‚ ≈–« Ë{øFøX ¥b„ ≠w Ëßøj «∞ød· Ëßø∫ø∂ø∑øt ≈∞øv √ÆøBøv ±øºøU≠øW ≈∞øv «∞ªU¸Ã , «¢ªc √ÆBv œ¸§U‹ «∞øFøMøU¥øW Ë«∞ø∫ød’ •ø∑øv ô ¢∑Fd÷ ¥b„ ∞K∫dË‚ ±s «∞∂U» ´Mb±U ¢º∑ªb «∞d· ≠w √œ≤v ±u{l ∞t (
A
).
Æ∂q √Ê ¢∂b√...
∞∑πMV «ô•∑d«‚, {l «∞d≠u· ≠w «∞LJUÊ «∞cÍ ¢d¨∂t Æ∂q √Ê ¢Iu °∑AGOq «∞HdÊ.
¢∫∑uÍ «_¸≠n ´Kv ±Bb«‹ «¥IU· , °∫OY «≤NU ´Mb±U ¢u{l °Dd¥IW Å∫O∫W ´Kv •u«±KNU ≠UÊ «_¸≠n ßu· ¢∑uÆn Æ∂q √Ê ¢ªdà °U∞JU±q ±s «∞HdÊ , Ë∞s ¢LOq. ´Mb Ë{l √≤U¡ ©Nw ´Kv «∞d· √Ë «îcÁ ±s ´Kv «∞d· , «ß∫V «∞d· ≈∞v «∞ªU¸Ã •∑v ¥∑uÆn.
≠w °Fi «∞Luœ¥ö‹ ¥Il ´MBd «∞∑ºªOs «∞ªU’ °U∞ª∂Oe ¢∫X √¸{OW «∞HdÊ, ô ¢Cl √©FLW ´Kv ÆUŸ «∞HdÊ ±s √§q ©NONU.
∞Hp «∞d·
, «ß∫∂t ≈∞v «∞ªU¸Ã ËÆr °S±U∞W «∞MNU¥W «ô±U±OW
∞Kd· _´Kv £r √ß∫∂t ≈∞v «∞ªU¸Ã.
ù´Uœ¢t ≈∞v ±JU≤W
,
{l ≤NU¥W «∞d·
(√ÆHU‰ «∞∑uÆn) ´Kv «∞∫U±q £r Ær °S±U∞W ±Ib±∑t Ë«œ≠øFøt ≈∞v «∞b«îq.
≈∞Lf “¸
î∂Oe
EKAB.
«∞Lf √“¸«¸ «_¸ÆU «Ë «∞e¸¥s + √Ë
-
(¢∂FUÎ ∞KLuœ¥q
«∞cÍ ∞b¥p ) ∞KC∂j ´Kv œ¸§W«∞∫d«¸… «∞∑w ¢d¥b≥U. ≈∞Lf “¸
°b¡ «∞∑AGOq
TRATS
.
∞∑GOOd œ¸§W •d«¸… «∞HdÊ √£MU¡ œË¸… «∞ª∂Oe
EKAB
,
≈∞Lf “¸ î∂Oe
EKAB
£r √“¸«¸ «_¸ÆU √Ë + √Ë -
(•ºV «∞Luœ¥q «∞cÍ ∞b¥p) ∞K∫Bu‰ ´Kv œ¸§W «∞∫d«¸… «∞πb¥b….
«≠∫h «∞DFU «∞LDNu ´Mb «∞∫b «_œ≤v ±s «∞uÆX ±s «∞uÅHW, Ë«©∂a ∞Lb… √©u‰ ≈–« ¢DKV «_±d. ≈∞Lf “¸ ≈∞GU¡/≠Bq
FFO/RAELC
´Mb «ô≤∑NU¡
±s «∞DNw.
ØOHOW {∂j «∞HdÊ ∞Kª∂Oe √Ë «∞∑∫LOd
3
4
≠w «∞Luœ¥ö‹ «∞LeËœ… °e¸ ∞K∑∫Jr ≠w «∞HødÊ,
∞øn
«∞e¸ ≈∞v œ¸§W «∞∫d«¸… «∞∑w ¢d¨∂NU. ≠w °Fi «∞Luœ¥ö‹, ¥JuÊ ±s «∞u«§V ´KOp √Ê ¢øCøGøj
´Kv «∞e¸ ∞Kb«îq Æ∂q √Ê ¢KHt. √œ¸ «∞e¸ ≈∞v «∞Lu{l
≠Bq
FFO
´Mb±U ¢M∑Nw ´øLøKøOøW
«∞DNw.
¢∂FUÎ ∞Luœ¥q «∞HdÊ «∞cÍ ∞b¥p , ßu· ¥∫∑uÍ «±U ´Køv 6 ( ØøLøU ≥øu ±øu{ø` °øU∞øAøJøq ) √Ë 5 ±u«{l ∞ú¸≠n.
5
1
«∞∑ºªOs «∞Lº∂o ËË{l «∞u´U¡
ߪs «∞HdÊ ±º∂IUÎ «–« ≤BX «∞uÅHW ´Kv –∞p , ¥JuÊ «∞∑ºªOs «∞Lº∂o {d˸¥UÎ ∞K∫Bu‰ ´Kv ≤∑UzZ §Ob… ´Mb î∂Oe «∞JFp Ë«∞JFp «∞L∫Kw Ë«∞LFπMU‹ Ë«∞ª∂e. ù§d«¡ «∞∑ºªOs «∞Lº∂o , «{∂j «∞HdÊ ´Mb œ¸§W «∞∫d«¸… «∞B∫O∫W.
≠w °Fi «∞Luœ¥ö‹, ßu· ¢Bb¸ ËßOKW «∞∑∫Jr Åu‹ “±dÁ («®U¸Á Åu¢Ot) ´Mb±U ¥∑r «∞∑ºªOs «∞Lº∂o ∞KHdÊ Ëßu· ¢ENd ´Kv ∞u•W «∞Fd÷ œ¸§W «∞∫d«¸… «∞∑w ÆLX °U∞C∂j ´KONU, Ëßu· ¥º∑Gd‚ –∞p
•u«∞w ±s 01 ≈∞v 51 œÆOIW.
¸ÆUzo «_∞u±OMOuÂ
ô ¢GDw ±DKIUÎ ÆUŸ «∞HdÊ °dÆUzo «_∞u±OMOuÂ
¥LJMp ≈ß∑ªb«Â ¸ÆUzo «_∞u±OMOu ≠w ¢∂DOs ÅOMOW «∞Au«¥W. ËØc∞p ®∂JW «∞Au«¥W. ±s §NW √îdÈ, ¥πV ´KOp ¢AJOq «∞dÆUzo °S•JU ´Kv «∞A∂JW ËÆDl ®Iu‚ ©u∞OW ≠ONU °∫OY ¢AU°t «∞A∂JW ¢Id¥∂UÎ.
ØOHOW {∂j «∞HdÊ ∞KAuÍ
ß∑JuÊ ≤∑UzZ «∞ª∂Oe √≠Cq ≈–« ØU≤X √Ë´OW «∞ª∂e ±∑LdØe… ( ≠w Ëßj «∞HdÊ ) °Ib¸ «_±JUÊ. Ë¥M∂Gw √ô ¢∑ö±f «_Ë´OW ±l °FCNU √Ë ±l §b¸«Ê «∞HdÊ. Ë«–« ØMX ¢∫∑Uà ≈∞v «ß∑ªb«Â ¸≠Os , ≠OπV Ë{l «_Ë´OW °U∞u¸» (±M∫d≠W ´s °FCNU) Ë«¢d„ •u«∞w 4 ßr °Os Øq Ë´U¡ ˬîd ˰Os «_Ë´OW ˱Ib±W ˱Rîd… ˧u«≤V «∞πb«¸.
ô ¢Cl √©FLW ´Kv √¸{OW «∞HdÊ ±∂U®d….
≈ÆDl ®Iu‚ ©u∞OW ≠w ¸ÆOIW «ô∞u±OMOu •∑v ¢A∂t «∞A∂JW.
«¢d„ «∞∂U» ±H∑u•U •∑v ±u{l ¢øuÆøHøt «∞øªøU’ °U∞AuÍ, Ëßøu· ¥øEøq «∞ø∂øU» ±øHø∑øu•øU ±øs –«¢øt, Ë´Mbzc ßO∑r «ô°IU¡ ´Kv œ¸§W «∞∫d«¸… «∞ºKOLW œ«îq «∞HdÊ.
ØLU ¢º∑FLq ¸ÆUzo «_∞u±OMOu ∞∑πLOl «∞∑MIOj Ë«ô≤ºJU°U‹, •OY ¢u{l ¸ÆUÆW ÅGOd… ±s «_∞u±OMOu ´Kv ¸· ßHKw ¥∑r Ë{Ft ¢∫X «∞DFU °∂CFW ßM∑OL∑d«‹.
ô¢GDv ±DKIUÎ ¸≠UÎ °U∞JU±q °dÆUzo «ô∞u±OMOu ≈– √Ê –∞p ßu· ¥FOo œË¸«Ê «∞∫d«¸… ±LU ¥RœÍ ≈∞v î∂Oe ¸œ∆.
≠w «∞Luœ¥ö‹ «∞LeËœ… °e¸ ∞øKø∑ø∫øJør ≠øw «∞øHødÊ,
∞n «∞e¸ ≈∞v ±u{l
®uÍ
LIORB
.
≠øw °øFøi «∞øLøuœ¥øö‹ , ¥øJøuÊ ±øs «∞øu«§øV ´øøKøøøOøøøp √Ê ¢CGj ´Kv «∞e¸ ∞Kb«îq Æ∂q √Ê ¢KHt.
´Mb±U ¢øMø∑øNøw ´øLøKøOøW «∞øAøuÍ , ∞øn «∞øe¸ ≈∞øv «∞øLøu{øl
≠Bq
FFO
.
1
{øl «∞øKø∫ør √Ë «∞øºøLøp ´øKøv ®ø∂øJøW «∞øAøu«¥øW ≠øøøw ÅOMOW «∞Au«¥W. ≈¢ø∂øl «∞øLøu«{øl «∞øLøIø∑ød•øW ∞øKød≠øu· ≠øw
±øøød®øøøb
«∞AuÍ
.
≈–« ØUÊ ±uÆb„ ±uÅöÎ °πNb 022 ≠øu∞øX , ¥øLøJøs ®uÍ ®d«z` ¢JuÊ ¨Od ≤U{πW «∞AuÍ ´øs ©ød¥øo ¢ºªøOøs «∞øAøu«¥øW ±øºø∂øIøUΠ˰øu{øl ¸· «∞øHødÊ ≠øw ±u{l √´Kv œ¸§W Ë«•b….
«ßø∑øªøb «∞øu{øl
®øuÍ ±øMøªøHøøi
liorB OL
∞DNw «_©FLW ±∏q «∞DOu¸ √Ë ÆDl «∞K∫r «∞ºLOJW °AJq ¢U °bËÊ ¢∫LOd≥U “¥Uœ… ´s «∞ö“Â. ≈∞øLøf “¸
®øuÍ ±ød¢øHøl/±øMøªøøHøøøi
LIORB
OL/IH
±ød… Ë«•øb… ±øs √§øq
«∞øAøøøuÍ «∞øøøFøøøU∞øøøw
liorB IH
.
Ë∞K∑GOøOød ≈∞øv
«∞øAøuÍ «∞øLøMøªøHøi
liorB OL
«∞Lf “¸
®uÍ ±d¢Hl/±MªHi
±d… £U≤OW.
«∞Lf “¸
°b¡ «∞∑AGOq
TRATS
.
´øMøb±øU ¥øMø∑øNøw «∞øAøuÍ, «∞øLøf “¸
≈“«∞øøøW/≠øøøBøøøq
FFO/RAELC
.
2
5
3
4
52
∞C∂j «∞ºU´W
¥πV {∂j «∞ºU´W ´Kv «∞uÆX «∞B∫O` ±s «∞Ou ±s √§q Ë™Uzn ¢uÆOX «∞HdÊ «¢u±U¢OJOUÎ •∑v ¢FLq °AJq ßKOr , Ëô¥JuÊ ±s «∞LLJs ¢GOOd «∞uÆX ±s «∞Ou √£MU¡ «∞ª∂Oe «∞LuÆX √Ë îö‰ œË¸… «∞∑MEOn «∞c«¢w.
≈∞Lf “¸ «∞ºU´W
KCOLC
±d… √Ë ±d¢Os
(•ºV «∞Luœ¥q «∞cÍ ∞b¥p).
≠w °Fi «∞Luœ¥ö‹, ≈∞Lf Ë¢U°l «∞KLf «∞KLf
´Kv “¸ «∞LRÆX/«∞ºU´W
KCOLC/REMIT
.
ùÆHU‰ ∞u•W «∞Fd÷
≈–« ØU≤X ∞b¥p ´b… ßU´U‹ ≠w ±D∂ªp, ≠d°LU ¢d¨V °SÆHU‰ ∞u•W ´d÷ «∞ºU´W √£MU¡ «∞MNU¸ «∞Lu§uœ… ´Kv ±uÆb„.
≈∞Lf “¸ «∞ºU´W
KCOLC
±d… ù¥IU· ∞u•W
´d÷ «∞∑uÆOX √£MU¡ «∞MNU¸. ¸¨r √≤p ∞s ¢JuÊ ÆUœ¸«Î ´Kv ¸ƒ¥∑NU, ≠SÊ «∞ºU´W ¢∫U≠k ´Kv «∞∑uÆOX «∞B∫O` ≠w «∞MNU¸.
≈∞Lf “¸ «∞ºU´W
KCOLC
±d… √îdÈ ù´Uœ…
∞u•W ´d÷ «∞ºU´W.
{∂j «∞LRÆX
≈Ê «∞LuÆX ´∂U¸… ´s ±uÆX ∞KbÆUzo ≠Ij , Ë≥u ô ¥Iu °U∞∑∫Jr ≠w ´LKOU‹ «∞HdÊ.
«∞Lf “¸
±RÆX «∞LD∂a ¢AGOq/≠Bq
FFO/NO REMIT NEHCTIK
√Ë “¸
±R
ÆX/ßU´W
KCOLC /REMIT
.
(¢∂FUÎ
∞KLuœ¥q «∞cÍ ∞b¥p ).
¢∂FU ∞KLuœ¥q «∞cÍ ∞b¥p «∞Lf “¸Í «_¸ÆU √Ë «∞e¸¥s
+ Ë -
•∑v ¥ENd ´Kv ∞u•W «∞Fd÷ ±Ib«¸ «∞e±s «∞cÍ ¢d¥bÁ.
≈–« «¸¢J∂X îDQ, «∞Lf “¸
±RÆX «∞LD∂a
REMIT NEHCTIK
¢AGOq /≠Bq
FFO/NO
√Ë “¸ ±RÆX/ßU´W
KCOLC
/REMIT
˱s £r ≈°b√ ±d… £U≤OW.
≠w °Fi «∞Luœ¥ö‹, ßO∑u§V ´KOp ∞Lf “¸
°b¡ «∞∑AGOq
TRATS
.
¢∂FU ∞MuŸ «∞Luœ¥q «∞cÍ ∞b¥p, √∞Lf √“¸«¸ «_¸ÆU √Ë “¸Í + √Ë -.
≈∞Lf “¸
°b¡ «∞∑AGOq
TRATS
.
¢QØb ±s «Ê «∞ºU´W ±C∂u©W ´Kv «∞uÆX «∞B∫O` ±s «∞OuÂ.
≈ß∑ªb«Â «∞ºU´W Ë«∞LRÆX.
(≠w °Fi «∞Luœ¥ö‹)
3
2
2
1
≠w °Fi «∞Luœ¥ö‹, ´Mb±U ¥Bq «∞LRÆX ≈∞v
00:
00:
ß∑DKo ±Oe… «∞∑∫Jr 3 “±d«‹ ¥KONU
“±d… Ë«•b… Øq 6 £u«ÊÌ ≈∞v √Ê ¥∑r ∞Lf “¸
±RÆX
«∞LD∂a ¢AGOq/≠Bq
FFO/NO REMIT
NEHCTIK
√Ë “¸
±R
ÆX/ßU´W
KCOLC
/REMIT
.
(¢∂FUÎ ∞KLuœ¥q «∞cÍ ∞b¥p).
≠w «∞Luœ¥ö‹ «∞LeËœ… °e¸ °b¡ «∞∑AGOq
TRATS
, ¥LJs «∞GU¡ ≤GLW «∞‡ 6 £u«Ê °U¢∂UŸ «∞ªDu«‹
«∞u«¸œ… ≠w ƺr
«∞ºLU‹ «∞ªUÅW °ußOKW «∞∑∫Jr
∞Hd≤p
, ¢∫X ´Mu«Ê
≤GLU‹ ´Mb ≤NU¥W œË¸…
±uÆ∑W.
ù“«∞øW «∞øMøGøLøU‹ ≠øw «∞øLøuœ¥øö‹ «∞øLøeËœ… °øe¸ ¢øø∫øøøJøøør ≈{Gj ´Kv “¸ «∞u™OHW «∞∑w ¢º∑ªb±NU.
62
1
1
2
2
4
72
ô´Uœ… Ë{l «∞
±RÆX
≈–« ≈ß∑Ld ™Nu¸ «∞e±s «∞L∑∂Iw ´Kv ∞u•W «∞Fd÷, ¥LJMp ¢GOOdÁ °KLf «∞e¸
±RÆX
«∞LD∂a
¢AGOq/≠Bq
FFO/NO REMIT NEHCTIK
√Ë “¸
±RÆX
/ßU´W
KCOLC/REMIT
(¢∂FU ∞KLuœ¥q «∞cÍ
∞b¥p), £r ≈∞Lf √“¸«¸ «_¸ÆU √Ë «∞e¸¥s + √Ë - (¢∂FUÎ ∞KLuœ¥q «∞cÍ ∞b¥p) •∑v ¥ENd ´Kv ∞u•W «∞Fd÷ «∞e±s «∞cÍ ¢d¥bÁ.
ô∞GU¡ «∞
±RÆX
«∞Lf “¸
±RÆX
«∞LD∂a
¢AGOq/≠Bq
FFO/NO
REMIT NEHCTIK
√Ë “¸
±RÆX
/ßU´W
KCOLC/REMIT
±d¢Os.
≈≤NU¡ œË¸«‹ «∞MGLU‹
(≠w °Fi «∞Luœ¥ö‹)
≈∞m «∞MGLU‹ °CGj “¸ «∞u™OHW «∞∑w ¢º∑ªb±NU.
≠Bq «∞∑OU¸ « ∞JNd°Uzw
≈–« ØUÊ «∞e±s ¥u±i ´Kv ∞u•W «∞Fd÷, ≠d°LU √Ê «∞∑OU¸ «∞JNd°Uzw «≤IDl. √´b {∂j «∞ºU´W. ù´Uœ… {∂j “¸ «∞ºU´W, ≈∞Lf “¸ «∞ºU´W ±d¢Os, √œîq «∞uÆX «∞B∫O` ±s îö‰ ∞Lf «∞e¸¥s + √Ë -. ≈∞Lf “¸ °b¡ «∞∑AGOq
NO/TRATS.
≈–« ∞r ¥ENd «∞uÆX «∞L∑∂Iw ´Kv ∞u•W «∞Fd÷ (∞ENu¸ «∞ºU´W √Ë °b¡ ¢AGOq ±Rîd √Ë ËÆX «∞DNw ´Kv ∞u•W «∞Fd÷), √´b «ß∑b´U¡ «∞uÆX «∞L∑∂Iw °KLf “¸
±RÆX
«∞LD∂a
¢AGOq/≠Bq
FFO/NO REMIT
NEHCTIK
√Ë “¸
±RÆX
/ßU´W
KCOLC/REMIT
(¢∂FUÎ ∞KLuœ¥q «∞cÍ ∞b¥p) ˱s £r ∞Lf √“¸«¸ «_¸ÆU √Ë “¸
ßU´W
Ë
ϮOIW
√Ë «∞e¸¥s + √Ë - (¢∂FU ∞KLuœ¥q «∞cÍ
∞b¥‡p) ôœîU‰ «∞uÆX «∞πb¥b «∞cÍ
¢d¥bÁ.
82
2
1
3
«ß∑ªb«Â ßL∑w «∞ª∂Oe Ë«∞∑∫LOd «∞LuÆX.
( ≠w °Fi «∞Luœ¥ö‹)
ßu· ¥∑∫u‰ «∞HdÊ ≈∞v Ë{l
«∞∑AGOq
NO
√¢u±U¢OJOU Ë¥DNw ©u«‰ ±b… “±MOW ¢r «î∑OU¸≥U , Ë≠w ≤NU¥W ±b… «∞DNøw ßøOø∑ø∫øu‰ «∞øHødÊ ≈∞øv
Ë{l
«∞HBq
FFO
√¢u±U¢OJOUÎ.
±ö•EW:
¥M∂Gw √ô ¢∑d„ «_©FLW «∞∑w ¢Hºb °ºNu∞W ±∏q «∞∫KOV Ë«∞∂Oi Ë«∞ºLp Ë«∞∫Au«‹ Ë«∞DOu¸ «∞b«§MW -_Ø∏d ±s ßU´øW Ë«•øb…
Æ∂q «∞DNw √Ë °FbÁ , _Ê œ¸§W •d«¸… «∞Gd≠W ¢ºU´b ´Kv ≤Lu «∞∂J∑Od¥øU «∞øCøU¸…, ¢øQØøb ±øs √Ê ∞øLø∂øW «∞øHødÊ ¨øOød ±øCøOøµøW ≤øEød«Î _Ê «∞ø∫ød«¸… «∞BUœ¸… ±MNU ßu· '¢ºdŸ ≠w ≤Lu «∞∂J∑Od¥U «∞CU¸….
≠w «∞Luœ¥ö‹ «∞LeËœ… °ºIU©W ∞K∂U», ô ¢GKo «∞∂U» °U∞ºIU©W √£MU¡ «∞DNw. ¢º∑ªb «∞ºIU©W ±s √§q «∞∑MEOn «∞c«¢w ≠Ij.
4
5
ßu· ¢ENd ´Kv ∞u•W «∞Fd÷ ≈±U œ¸§W •d«¸… «∞HdÊ «∞∑w ÆLX °C∂DNU √Ë «∞Fb «∞∑MU“∞w ∞Lb… «∞DNw.
ß∑∂b√ ±b… «∞DNw ≠w «∞Fb ¢MU“∞OUÎ, ˰OMLU ¢eœ«œ
•d«¸… «∞HdÊ, ßu· ¥ENd ´Kv ∞u•W «∞Fd÷ «∞∑GOd ≠w œ¸§W «∞∫d«¸…, Ë´Mb±U ¢Bq œ¸§W •d«¸… «∞HdÊ ≈∞v œ¸§W «∞∫d«¸… «∞∑w ÆLX °U∞C∂j ´KONU, ßu· ¢ºLl 3 “±d«‹.
Ë≠w ≤NU¥W «∞ª∂Oe «∞LuÆX, ßu· ¥∑∫u‰ «∞HdÊ ≈∞øv Ë{l
«∞HBq
FFO
, Ëßøu· ¥øºøLøl Åøu‹ ≤øGøLøW
≤NU¥W «∞b˸…. ≈∞Lf “¸
≈“«∞W/≠Bq
FFO/RAELC
ù“«∞W ±U
´Kv ∞u•W «∞Fd÷.
ØOHOW {∂j °b¡ «∞∑AGOq «∞Hu¸Í Ë«∞∑uÆn «ô¢u±U¢OJw
°U∞Mº∂‡W ∞KLuœ¥ö‹ «∞LeËœ… °Q“¸«¸ ∞Lf ≠Ij
≈∞Lf “¸
î∂Oe
EKAB
.
°Uß∑FLU‰ √“¸«¸ «_¸ÆU √Ë «∞e¸¥s + √Ë
-
- ( ¢∂FU ∞KLuœ¥q «∞cÍ ∞b¥p) √œîq œ¸§W «∞∫d«¸… «∞∑w ¢d¨∂NU.
≈∞Lf “¸
±b… «∞DNw
EMIT GNIKOOC
.
±ö•EW:
≈–« ¢DK∂X «∞uÅHW ¢ºªOMUÎ ±º∂IU,
≠Ib ¢∫∑UÃ ≈∞v ≈{U≠W ±b… «{U≠OW ≈∞v ±b… ∞KDNw.
°Uß∑FLU‰ «“¸«¸ «ô¸ÆU √Ë «∞e¸¥s + √Ë - (¢∂FUÎ ∞KLuœ¥q «∞cÍ ∞b¥p), √œîq ±b… «∞DNw «∞∑w ¢d¨∂NU
.
≈∞Lf “¸
°b¡ «∞∑AGOq
TRATS
.
¥LJMp {∂j ËßOKW «∞∑∫Jr °U∞HdÊ ´Kv «∞∂b¡ «∞L∑Qîd ∞KHdÊ, «∞DNw ∞uÆX ±∫bœ £r ≈¥IU≠t ¬∞OUÎ. ¢QØb √Ê «∞ºU´W ¢∂Os «∞uÆX «∞B∫O`.
«∞Lf “¸
î∂Oe
EKAB
.
°
Uß∑FLU‰ √“¸«¸ «_¸ÆU √Ë «∞e¸¥s + √Ë
-
( ¢∂FUÎ ∞KLuœ¥q
«∞cÍ ∞b¥p) √œîq œ¸§W «∞∫d«¸… «∞∑w ¢d¨∂NU. ≈∞Lf “¸
±b… «∞DNw
EMIT GNIKOOC
.
±ö•EW:
≈–« ØU≤X ËÅHW «∞DFU ¢∑DKV ¢ºªOs
±º∂o, ¥LJMp ≈{U≠W ËÆX ≈{U≠w ≈∞v ±b… «∞DNw.
°Uß∑FLU‰ √“¸«¸ «_¸ÆU √Ë “¸Í + √Ë -(¢∂FUÎ ∞KLuœ¥q «∞cÍ ∞b¥p), √œîq ±b… «∞ª∂Oe «∞Ld¨u°W.
≈∞Lf “¸ ËÆX
°b¡ «∞∑AGOq
EMIT TRATS
√Ë
«∞∂b¡ «∞L∑Qîd
TRATS YALED
.
°Uß∑FLU‰ √“¸«¸ «_¸ÆU √Ë “¸Í + √Ë -(¢∂FUÎ ∞KLuœ¥q «∞cÍ ∞b¥p), √œîq «∞uÆX ≠w «∞MNU¸ «∞cÍ ¢d¨V √Ê ¥FLq °t ≠d≤p Ë¥∂b¬ °U∞DNw.
«∞Lf “¸
°b¡ «∞∑AGOq
TRATS.
±ö•EW:
ß∑ºLl Åu‹ ≈®U¸«‹ ≈–« ØMX
¢º∑ªb ±Oe… «∞ª∂Oe «∞LRÆX, Ëô ¢KLf “¸ °bœ «∞∑AGOq °Fb ≈œîU‰ œ¸§W •d«¸… «∞ª∂Oe.
≈–« ØMX ¢d¨V °H∫h ´bœ «∞Ld«‹ «∞∑w ÆLX °NU °U∞C∂j, ≈∞Lf “¸ ËÆX
°b¡ «∞∑AGOq
EMIT
TRATS
√Ë
«∞∑AGOq «∞L∑Qîd
TRATS
YALED
∞H∫h ËÆX «∞∂b¡ √Ë ≈∞Lf “¸
±b…
«∞DNw
EMIT GNIKOOC
∞H∫h ±b… «∞DNw
«∞∑w ÆLX °C∂DNU.
ßO∂b√ «∞HdÊ °U∞FLq ¢KIUzOUÎ, ËßO∂b√ ËÆX «∞DNw °U∞Fb «∞∑MU“∞w.
ßO∂b√ «∞HdÊ °U∞DNw ∞uÆX «∞DNw «∞L∂d±Z Ë¥IHq √Ë¢u±U¢OJOUÎ.
≠w ≤NU¥W ±b… «∞ª∂Oe «∞LuÆX, ßO∑uÆn «∞HdÊ ´s «∞FLq ËßOºLl Åu‹ ≤GLW ≤NU¥W «∞b˸….
≈∞Lf “¸
≈∞GU¡/≠Bq
FFO/RAELC
ù“«∞W ±U
´Kv ∞u•W «∞Fd÷.
2
1
4
5
6
7
ØOn ¥LJMp {∂j ±Oe… «∞∂b¡ «∞L∑Qîd °U∞HdÊ Ë«∞∑uÆn «_Ë¢u±U¢OJw
°U∞Mº∂‡W ∞KLuœ¥ö‹ «∞LeËœ… °Q“¸«¸ ∞Lf ≠Ij
2
92
°U∞Mº∂W ∞J∏Od ±s «ô©FLW
-
îUÅW «∞LAu¥U‹ Ë«∞DOu¸
-
¢JuÊ œ¸§W «∞∫d«¸… «∞b«îKOW ∞ö©FLW ≥w √≠Cq «î∑∂U¸ ∞K∑∫Io ±s «Ø∑LU‰ ≤Cπt
( ¢ºu¥∑t ). Ë¥Iu ±πf œ¸§W «∞∫d«¸… °FLKOW «∞∑ªLOs ∞K∑∫LOd °DNw «ô©FLW «∞v œ¸§W «∞MCZ «∞∑w ¢d¥b≥U °U∞C∂j.
«Ê «ß∑ªb«Â ±πºU‹ îö· –∞p «∞Løu¸œ ±øl ≥øc« «∞πNU“ ¥LJs «Ê ¥M∑Z ´Mt ¢Kn «∞Lπf.
«ß∑ªb ±I∂Cw «∞Lπf Ë«∞IU°f ( «∞HOg) ´Mb «œîøU∞øNøLøU Ë≤øe´øNøLøU ±øs «∞øDøFøU ˱øs «∞øLøøøIøøø∂øøøf («∞∂d¥e…).
<
∞∑πMV «¢ö· «∞Lπf «∞ªU’ °p ,
ô
¢º∑ªbÂ
«∞LKIj ≠w ß∫V «∞JU°q ´Mb ≤e´t.
<
∞∑πMV غd «∞Lπf, ¢QØb ±s √Ê «∞∏KZ «∞cÍ ´Kv «∞DFU Æb –«» ØKOW Æ∂q «œîU‰ «∞Lπf ≠Ot.
< ∞LMl «∞∫dË‚ «∞L∫∑LKW, ô ¢MeŸ ÆU°f «∞Lπf
±s «∞LI∂f «ô °Fb √Ê ¥∂dœ «∞HdÊ.
«ß∑ªb«Â «∞Lπf.
(≠w °Fi «∞Luœ¥ö‹)
¥∫∑uÍ ±πf œ¸§W «∞∫d«¸… ´Kv ±øπøf ¥øAø∂øt «∞øºøOøa ´øMøb ≈•bÈ ≤NU¥∑Ot Ë´Kv ÆU°f (≠Og) ´Møb «∞øMøNøU¥øW «_îødÈ ¥ø∑ør ≈œîU∞t ≠w «∞LI∂f («∞∂d¥e…) «∞cÍ ≠w «∞HdÊ.
±IU°i
±πf
ÆU°f
< ô¢∑d„ «∞Lπf «∞ªU’ °p ±DKIU œ«îq «∞HdÊ
√£MU¡ œË¸… ¢MEOn –«¢w.
< ô ¢ªe Ê «∞Lπf ≠w «∞HdÊ.
°Fb ¢∫COd «∞K∫r ËË{Ft ´Kv •U±q £ö£w «∞Iu«zr √Ë ´Kv ®∂JW ÅOMOW «∞Au«¥W, «¢∂l ≥cÁ «∞∑u§ONU‹ ∞u{l «∞Lπf ≠w «∞LJUÊ «∞ºKOr.
«œîq «∞Lπf °U∞JU±q ≠w «∞K∫r. Ë¥M∂Gw «ô ¥KLf «∞FEr «Ë «∞b≥s «Ë «∞GCdË·.
°U∞Mº∂W ∞KLAu¥U‹ «∞∑w °bËÊ ´Er , «œîq «∞Lπf ≠w «∞πe¡ «∞cÍ ¥∫∑uÍ ´Kv ∞∫r «Ø∏d ≠w «∞DFU «∞Ld«œ ®u«zt (¢∫LOdÁ). °U∞Mº∂W ∞K∫r «∞∫Lq («∞ªdË·
«∞BGOd) «∞L∫∑uÍ ´Kv ´Er , «œîq «∞Lπf ≠w ±dØe √œ≤v ´CKW Ø∂Od….
√œîq «∞Lπf ≠w ±dØe «_©∂U‚ ±∏øq Æød’ «∞øKø∫ør √Ë «∞JºdËô‹ («∞LIU∞w).
√œîq «∞Lπf ≠w «∞πe¡ «∞cÍ ¥∫∑uÍ ´øKøv ∞ø∫ør «Øø∏ød ≠w «∞Hªc «∞b«îKw ±s «ßHq ˱øu«“¥øU ∞ød§øq ±øs œ¥øp ¸Ë±w ØU±q.
√œîq «∞Lπf ≠w «∞DFUÂ. √œîq ÆU°f «∞Lπf ≠w «∞LI∂f «∞cÍ ≠w
«∞HdÊ, ¢QØb ±s √≤p ÆLX °b≠Ft °JU±q ±Au«¸Á ≠w «∞LI∂f. √¨Ko °U» «∞HdÊ. ¢QØb ±s √Ê ØU°q «∞Lπf ô ¥KLf ´MBd «∞Au«¥W.
«∞Lf “¸
±πf
EBORP
.
«∞Lf «“¸«¸ «ô¸ÆU ∞C∂j œ¸§W «∞∫d«¸… «∞b«îKOW «∞Ld¨u» ≠ONU ∞KDFU «Ë «∞K∫r.
«∞Lf «∞e¸
î∂Oe
EKAB
.
«∞Lf «“¸«¸ «ô´b«œ ∞C∂j œ¸§W «∞∫d«¸… «∞Ld¨u» ≠ONU ∞KHdÊ.
«∞Lf “¸
°b¡ «∞∑AGOq
TRATS
.
ßu· ¢u±i ∞u•W «∞Fd÷ «–« ¢r «œîU‰ «∞Lπf ≠w «∞LI∂f Ë∞r ¢Ir °C∂j œ¸§W
•d«¸… «∞Lπf Ë∞LºX “¸
°b¡ «∞∑AGOq
TRATS
.
´Mb±U ¥∂b√ «∞HdÊ ≠w «∞∑ºªOs ßu· ¢ENd ØKLW
±MªHi
OL
´Kv ∞u•W «∞Fd÷.
«–« ¢r ≤eŸ «∞Lπf ±s «∞DFU Æ∂q √Ê ¥∑r «∞uÅu‰ «∞v œ¸§W «∞∫d«¸… «∞MNUzOW , ßu· ¢ºLl Åu‹ ≤GLW Ëßu· ¢u±i ∞u•W «∞Fd÷ •∑v ¥∑r «îd«Ã «∞Lπf ±s «∞HdÊ. ¥LJMp «ß∑ªb«Â «∞LuÆX •∑v ∞u ∞r ¥Js °U±JU≤p «ß∑ªb«Â ´LKOU‹ «∞HdÊ «∞LuÆ∑W ≠w «∞uÆX «∞cÍ ¢º∑ªb ≠Ot «∞Lπf.
2
1
3 4
ØOHOW {∂j «∞HdÊ ∞K∑∫LOd ´Mb±U ¢º∑ªb «∞Lπf
6
5
7
°Fb √Ê ¢Bq œ¸§W «∞∫d«¸… «∞b«îKOW ∞KDFU ≈∞v 83
Ú
Â
≠ºu· ¥ENd «∞∑GOd ≠w œ¸§W «∞∫d«¸… «∞b«îKOW ´Kv ∞u•W «∞Fd÷.
´Mb±U ¢Bq œ¸§W «∞∫d«¸… «∞b«îKOW ∞KDFU ≈∞v «∞dÆr «∞cÍ ÆLX °U∞C∂j ´KOt, ¥∑∫u‰ «∞Lπf Ë«∞HdÊ ≈∞v Ë{l
«∞HBq
FFO
Ë¢Bb¸ ËßOKW
«∞∑∫Jr ≠w «∞HdÊ «®U¸… Åu¢OW. Ëù¥IU· «ù®U¸… «∞Lf “¸
«“«∞W/≠Bq
FFO/RAELC
. «ß∑FLq
•AOU‹ {b «∞∫d«¸… ô“«∞W «∞Lπf ±s «∞DFUÂ. ô ¢º∑FLq ±öÆOj ≠w ß∫V «∞Lπf , •OY «≤NU ¥LJs √Ê ¢∑KHt.
∞∑GOOd œ¸§W •d«¸… «∞HdÊ √£MU¡ œË¸… «∞∑∫LOd, «∞Lf “¸
î∂Oe
EKAB
˱s £r √“¸«¸ «_¸ÆU ∞KC∂j ´Kv œ¸§W
«∞∫d«¸… «∞πb¥b….
8
Plug
Probe
Handles
03
«ß∑ªb«Â ≠dÊ «∞∫Lq.
(≠w °Fi «∞Luœ¥ö‹)
¢∑uÆn ±dË•W ≠dÊ «∞∫Lq ´s «∞FLq ´Mb±U ¥∑r ≠∑` °U» «∞HdÊ. ô ¢∑d„ °U» «∞HdÊ ±H∑u•U ∞H∑d«‹ “±MOW ©u¥KW Ë√≤X ¢º∑FLq «∞DNw °U∞∫Lq _≤p °c∞p Æb ¢IBd ≠w ´Ld ´MBd «∞∑ºªOs °U∞∫Lq.
´Mb±U ¢AuÍ °U∞∫Lq, ¥JuÊ ±s «∞CdË¸Í √Ê ¢º∑ªb ÅOMOW Ë®∂JW «∞Au«¥W Ë•U±q ®uÍ îU’ ∞K∫Bu‰ ´Kv √≠Cq ≤∑UzZ ∞KAuÍ °U∞∫Lq. ¢º∑ªb «∞BOMOW ô∞∑IU◊ ¢MU£d«‹ «∞b≥s, Ë¢º∑ªb «∞A∂JW ∞LMl ¢d®U‘ «∞b≥s. {l «∞K∫r ´Kv •U±q «∞AuÍ «∞ªU’. ¥FLq «∞∫U±q ´Kv ±ºp «∞K∫r. Ë¥ºL` «∞∫U±q °∑bË¥d «∞Nu«¡ «∞Lºªs ¢∫X «∞K∫r Ë¥e¥b «∞∑∫LOh ´Kv «∞ºD` «∞ºHKw ∞K∫u ˫∞DOu¸.
<
{l «∞A∂JW ´Kv ÅOMOW «∞Au«¥W Ë{l •U±q «∞AuÍ
≠uÆNLU ±l «∞∑QØOb ´Kv {d˸… «œîU‰ «∞b´U±∑Os «∞K∑Os ´Kv •U±q «∞AuÍ ≠w «∞H∑∫∑Os «∞K∑Os ≠w ÅOMOW «∞AuÍ.
∞LºU´b¢p ´Kv ≠Nr «∞Hd‚ °Os «∞ª∂Oe Ë«∞∑∫LOd °U∞∫Lq Ë«∞ª∂Oe Ë«∞∑∫LOd «∞∑IKObÍ, ≤u¸œ ≥MU °Fi «∞ªDu◊ «ô¸®Uœ¥W «∞FU±W.
«∞ª∂Oe °U∞∫Lq
<
±∏U∞w ∞ú©FLW «∞Lª∂u“… Ë«∞L∫Ld… °U≤∑DU ˫∞LDNOW
´Kv ´b… √¸≠n.
<
§Ob °U∞Mº∂W ∞KJLOU‹ «∞J∂Od… ±s «_©FLt «∞Lª∂u“….
<
≤∑Uzπt §Ob… ±l «∞JFp «∞L∫Kw Ë«∞∂ºJu¥X ËØFp
«∞AOJuô¢t °U∞∂Mb‚ Ë«∞JFp «∞LJu» Ë«∞HDUzd
«∞LM∑HªW –«‹ «∞IAb… Ë«∞KHU≠U‹ «∞L∫ö… Ë«∞JFJW
«∞LözJOW Ë«∞ª∂e.
¢Q¢w «∞∫d«¸… ±s ´MBd «∞∑ºªOs «∞LdØV ≠w ±Rîd… «∞HdÊ. Ë¢FLq ±dË•W «∞∫Lq ´Kv ¢bË¥d «∞Nu«¡ «∞Lºªs °U≤∑EU ≠u‚ Ë•u‰ «∞DFUÂ.Ë¥JuÊ «∞∑ºªOs «∞Lº∂o ¨Od {dË¸Í ±l «_©FLW «∞∑w ¢∫∑Uà «∞v ±b… î∂Oe ¢e¥b ´Kv 51 œÆOIW.
«∞∑∫LOd °U∞∫Lq
<
§Ob °U∞Mº∂W ∞IDl «∞K∫r «∞DdÍ ¨Od«∞LGDU….
¢Q¢w «∞∫d«¸… ±s ´MBd «∞∑ºªOs «∞FKuÍ. Ë¢FLq ±dË•W «∞∫Lq ´Kv ¢bË¥d «∞Nu«¡ «∞Lºªs °U≤∑EU ≠u‚ Ë•u‰ «∞DFUÂ. ¥∑r ¢∫LOd «∞K∫r Ë«∞DOu¸ ±s §LOl §u«≤∂NU ØLU ∞u ØU≤X ±DNOW ´Kv ®u«¥W. ±l «ß∑FLU‰ •U±q «∞∑∫LOd «∞AuÍ «∞Lu¸œ ±l «∞LuÆb ßOb˸ «∞Nu«¡ «∞Lºªs ≠u‚ Ë¢∫X Ë•u‰ «∞DFU «∞Ld«œ ¢∫LOdÁ. ¥FLq «∞Nu«¡ «∞Lºªs ´Kv ±Ml îdËà «∞FBU¸«‹ °ºd´W ∞K∫Bu‰ ´Kv ©FU ¸©V ˨i Ë©dÍ, •∑v ¥πFKt - ≠w ≤Hf «∞uÆX - ±s «∞ªU¸Ã °Mw –≥∂w (±BHd).
ËÅHU‹ ¢NOQ… ( ¢JOn)...
¥LJMp «ß∑FLU‰ ËÅHU¢p «∞LHCKW ≠w ≠dÊ «∞∫Lq. ´Mb «∞ª∂Oe, ÆKq œ¸§W •d«¸… «∞ª∂Oe °LU ¥FUœ‰ 52
Ú
·. ∞OºX ≥MU„ •U§W ∞K∑ºªOs «∞Lº∂o ´Mb±U ¢Iu °U∞DNw
∞Lb… ¢e¥b ´Kv 51 œÆOIW.
≠w ≠dÊ «∞∫Lq, ¢FLq ±dË•W ´Kv ¢bË¥d «∞Nu«¡ «∞ºUîs ≠u‚ Ë¢∫X Ë•u‰ ««∞DFUÂ. Ë¥JuÊ ≥c« «∞∑bË¥d ∞KNu«¡ «∞ºUîs ±u“´U °U≤∑EU ´Kv «±∑b«œ ¢πu¥n «∞HdÊ. ËØM∑OπW ∞c∞p, ¥∑r ©Nw Ë¢Kb¥s «ô©FLW °U≤∑EU ˨U∞∂U ±U ¢∑r «∞∑ºu¥W ≠w ≠dÊ «∞∫Lq ≠w “±s √Æq ±LU ≠w •U∞W «∞∑ºªOs «∞FUœÍ.
Post
Grid
Broiler pan
Roasting rack
•U±q «∞M∫LOd
œ´U±W
®∂JW
ÅOMOW «∞Au«¥W
<
«ß∑FLq ÅOMOW °U∞LIU” «∞LuÅv °t.
<
∞Ib ¢r ¢Du¥d °Fi ¢FKOLU‹ ´∂u«‹ «∞JºdËô‹ √Ë
«_©∂U‚ «∞dzOºOW «∞LπLb… °Uß∑ªb«Â √≠d«Ê «∞∫Lq. Ë∞K∫Bu‰ ´Kv √≠Cq «∞M∑UzZ ±s ≥c« «∞HdÊ , Ær °∑ºªOs ±º∂o ∞KHdÊ Ë«ß∑FLq œ¸§W «∞∫d«¸…
«∞Lu{∫W ´Kv «∞F∂u….
«≤U¡ «∞DNw «∞LMUßV ∞KDNw °U∞∫Lq
Æ∂q «ß∑ªb«Â ≠dÊ «∞∫Lq «∞ªU’ °p , ¢QØb ±s ¢d„
•Oe •u‰ «≤U¡ «∞DNw ∞CLUÊ œË¸«Ê «∞Nu«¡ ≠w «∞HdÊ. «–« ØMX ¢Iu °U∞ª∂Oe ±º∑ªb±UÎ ´b… √Ë´OW , √¢d„
•Oe« °OMNU. Ë¢QØb √¥CU ±s √Ê «ôË´OW ô ¢∑ö±f ±l °FCNU «Ë ±l §b¸«Ê «∞HdÊ.
«∞u¸‚ Ë«∞∂öß∑Op
«ôË´OW «∞∑w ±s «∞u¸‚ «Ë «∞∂öß∑Op «∞LIUË ∞K∫d«¸… Ë«∞∑w √ËÅw °Uß∑FLU∞NU ≠w «ô≠d«Ê «∞FUœ¥W ¥LJs √¥CUÎ «ß∑ªb«Â ≠w √≠d«Ê «∞∫Lq. Ë¥LJs √¥CUÎ ≈ß∑ªb«Â «Ë«≤w «∞DNw «∞∂öß∑OJOW «∞∑w ¢IUË œ¸§U‹ •d«¸… 502
Ú
Â
(=004
Ú
·), «–« ØU≤X œ¸§W •d«¸… «∞HdÊ √Æq ±s 502
Ú
Â.
«∞LFbÊ Ë«∞e§UÃ
¥LJs «ß∑ªb«Â √Í ≤uŸ ±s √Ë«≤w «∞DNw ≠w ≠‡dÊ «∞∫Lq. Ë´Kv √¥W •U‰ , ≠UÊ «_Ë´OW «∞LFb≤OW ≥w «_ßdŸ ≠w «∞∑ºªOs Ë¥uÅv °Uß∑FLU∞NU ∞Kª∂Oe °U∞∫Lq. <
ßu· ¢FLq «_Ë´OW «∞LF∑LW √Ë ¨Od «∞ö±FW ´Kv
«∞ª∂Oe °AJq √ßdŸ ±s «_Ë´OW «∞ö±FW.
<
¥∑r «∞DNw ≠w «_Ë´OW «∞e§U§OW √Ë «∞ºOd«±Op
(«∞ªe·) °AJq «Ø∏d °DµUÎ.
´Mb î∂Oe «∞JFp «∞L∫Kv , ≠ºu· ¢∫Bq ´Kv √≠Cq «∞M∑UzZ ≈–« ØMX ¢º∑FLq ∞uÕ ≠DOd ±∫Kv ±ºD` °bô ±s Ë´U¡ °πu«≤V ±MªHCW.
°U∞Mº∂W ∞uÅHU‹ ±∏q «∞b§Uà «∞LAuÍ ≠w «∞HdÊ , «ß∑FLq Ë´U¡ °πu«≤V ±MªHCW. ô ¥LJs ∞KNu«¡ «∞ºUîs «Ê ¥b˸ °AJq §Ob •u‰ «∞DFU «∞cÍ ¥JuÊ ≠w Ë´U¡ °πu«≤V ±d¢HFW.
1
«∞Lf “¸
≈“«∞W/≠Bq
FFO/RAELC
´Mb±U ¢M∑Nw.
2
3
4
«∞Lf “¸
î∂Oe °U∞∫Lq
EKAB NOITCEVNOC
√Ë “¸
¢∫LOd °U∞∫Lq
TSAOR NOITCEVNOC
.
≠w «∞Luœ¥ö‹ «∞Le
Ë
œ… °e¸
NOITCEVNOC
KCAR 1/ITLUM EKAB
≈∞Lf ±d… Ë«•b…
∞Kª∂Oe °U∞∫Lq ´Kv ¸≠u· ±∑Fbœ…, √Ë ≈∞Lf ±d¢Os ∞Kª∂Oe °U∞∫Lq ´Kv ¸· Ë«•b.
«∞Lf √“¸«¸ «_¸ÆU ∞C∂j œ¸§W «∞∫d«¸… «∞Ld¨u°W.
≈∞Lf
°b¡ «∞∑AGOq
TRATS
.
∞∑GOOd œ¸§W •d«¸… «∞HdÊ, «∞Lf “¸
î∂Oe
°U∞∫Lq
EKAB NOITCEVNOC
√Ë “¸
¢∫LOd
°U∞∫Lq
TSAOR NOITCEVNOC
˱s £r √“¸«¸
«_¸ÆU ∞KC∂j ´Kv œ¸§W «∞∫d«¸… «∞πb¥b….
ØOHOW {∂j «∞HdÊ ∞Kª∂Oe √Ë «∞∑∫LOd °U∞∫Lq «∞Hu¸Í
±ö•EW:
ßu· ¢ºLl Åu‹ ±dË•W Ë√≤X ¢DNw
°U∞∫Lq. Ëßu· ¢∑uÆn «∞LdË•W ´Mb±U ¥H∑` «∞∂U» ∞Js «∞∫d«¸… ßu· ô ¢∑uÆn (√Í √Ê «∞∑ºªOs ßOº∑Ld).
13
´Mb±U ¥∂b√ «∞HdÊ ≠w «∞∑ºªOs ≠ºu· ¥ENd ¢GOd œ¸§W «∞∫d«¸… ´Kv ∞u•‡W «∞Fd÷ «°∑b«¡Î ±s 83
Ú
Â
(= 001
Ú
·). Ë´Mb±U ¥Bq «∞HdÊ ≈∞v «∞b¸§W «∞∑w {∂DX ´KONU , ≠ºu· ¢ºLl 3 ≈®U¸«‹ Åu¢OW.
23
2
1
3
«ß∑ªb«Â ≠dÊ «∞∫Lq.
(≠w °Fi «∞Luœ¥ö‹)
«–« ¢r ≤eŸ «∞Lπf ±s «∞DFU Æ∂q √Ê ¥∑r «∞uÅu‰ ≈∞v œ¸§t «∞∫d«¸… «∞MNUzOW, ßu· ¢Bb¸ ≤GLW Ëßøu· ¢øu±øi ∞øu•øW «∞øFød÷ •ø∑øv ≈îød«Ã «∞Lπf ±s «∞HdÊ.
ßu· ¢ºLl Åu‹ ±dË•W Ë√≤X ¢DNu ±l ≥cÁ «∞ºLW. Ëßu· ¢∑uÆn «∞LdË•W ´Mb±U ¥∑r ≠∑` «∞∂U» ±l «ß∑Ld«¸ «∞∑ºªOs. ¥LJMp «ß∑ªb«Â «∞LuÆX ˱l –∞p ô ¥LJMp «ß∑ªb«Â ´LKOU‹ «∞HdÊ «∞LuÆ∑t ≠w «∞uÆX «∞cÍ ¢º∑ªb ≠Ot «∞Lπf.
{l «∞d· ≠w «∞Lu{l «∞ºHKw (
A
).
«œîq «∞Lπf ≠w «∞DFUÂ. √œîq ÆU°f «∞Lπf ≠w «∞LI∂f «∞Lu§uœ ≠w «∞HdÊ. ¢QØb ±s √≤t √œîq ≈∞v ØU±q ±Au«¸Á ≠w «∞LI∂f, √¨Ko °U» «∞HdÊ.
«∞Lf “¸
¢∫LOd °U∞∫Lq
TSAOR NOITCEVNOC
.
≈∞Lf √“¸«¸ «ô¸ÆU ∞C∂j œ¸§W •d«¸… «∞HdÊ
•ºV «∞d¨∂W. «∞Lf “¸
¢∫LOd °U∞∫Lq
TSAOR NOITCEVNOC
.
«∞Lf √“¸«¸ «ô¸ÆU ∞C∂j œ¸§W «∞∫d«¸… «∞b«îKOW ∞KDFU •ºV «∞d¨∂W.
«∞Lf “¸
°b¡ «∞∑AGOq.
´Mb±U ¥∂b√ «∞HdÊ ≠w «∞∑ºªOs, ßu· ¢ENd «∞JKLW
OL
´Kv ∞u•W «∞Fd÷.
4
5
ßu· ¢u±i ∞u•W «∞Fd÷ °JKøLøW
±øπøf
"
EBORP
Ëßu· ¢Bb¸ ËßOKW ««∞∑∫Jr ≠w «∞HdÊ ≈®U¸… Åu¢OW ≈–« ¢r ≈œîU‰ «∞Lπf ≠w «∞LI∂f ( «∞∂d¥e…) ËØMX ∞r ¢C∂j °Fb œ¸§W •ød«¸… «∞øLøπøf Ë∞øLøºøX “¸
°øb¡ «∞ø∑øAøGøOøq
TRATS
.
ØOHOW {∂j «∞HdÊ ∞K∑∫LOd °U∞∫Lq ´Mb±U ¢º∑FLq «∞Lπf.
6
7
∞K∫Bu‰ ´Kv √≠øCøq «∞øMø∑øUzøZ ´øMøb ¢ø∫øLøOød «∞øb¥øp «∞ød˱øw Ë«∞LAu¥U‹ «∞J∂Od…, ≤MB∫p °Uß∑øFøLøU‰ «∞øLøπøf «∞øLøu§øuœ œ«îq ≠dÊ «∞∫Lq.
°øFøb √Ê ¢øBøq œ¸§øW «∞ø∫ød«¸… «∞øb«îøKøOøW ∞øKøDøøøFøøøU 83
Ú
Â
(=001
Ú
·), ßu· ¥ENd «∞∑GOd ≠w œ¸§W «∞∫d«¸… ´Kv ∞u•W «∞Fd÷.
´Mb±U ¢Bq œ¸§W «∞∫d«¸… «∞b«îKOW ∞KDFU ≈∞v œ¸§W «∞∫d«¸… «∞∑w {∂DX ´KONU, ¥∑uÆn Øq ±s «∞Lπf Ë«∞HdÊ ´s «∞FLq Ë¢Bb¸ ËßOKW «∞∑∫Jr ≠w «∞HdÊ ≈®U¸… Åu¢OW. Ëù¥IU· ≥cÁ «ô®U¸…, «∞Lf “¸
≈“«∞W/≠Bq
FFO/RAELC.
«ß∑FLq ±UßJU‹ «_Ë´OW «∞ºUîMW ≠w ≈îd«Ã «∞Lπf ±s «∞DFUÂ. ô ¢º∑FLq ±öÆOj ≠w ß∫V «∞DFU •OY √≤NU ¥LJs √Ê ¢∑KHt.
8
¢∫c¥d:
∞LMl «∞∫dË‚ «∞L∫∑LKW, ô ¢MeŸ ÆU°f
«∞Lπf ±s ±I∂f «∞HdÊ ≈ô °Fb √Ê ¥∂dœ «∞HdÊ.ô¢ªeÊ «∞Lπf ≠w «∞HdÊ.
1
3
2
«ß∑ªb«Â «∞LOe«‹ «∞LRÆ∑W ∞Kª∂Oe °U∞∫Lq.
(≠w °Fi «∞Luœ¥ö‹)
ßu· ¥∑∫u‰ «∞HdÊ ≠u¸« «∞v Ë{l «∞∑AGOq Ë¥DNw ´Kv «±∑b«œ ±b… “±MOW ¢r «î∑OU¸≥U. ´Mb ≤NU¥W ±b… «∞DNw ßu· ¥∑∫u‰ «∞HdÊ «∞øv Ë{øl «∞HBq «¢u±U¢OJOUÎ.
ßu· ¢ºLl Åu‹ ±dË•W Ë√≤X ¢Iu °U∞DNw ±l ≥cÁ «∞ºLW. Ëßu· ¢∑uÆn «∞LdË•W ´Mb±U ¥∑r ≠∑` «∞∂U» ±l «ß∑Ld«¸ «∞∑ºªOs.
±ö•EW:
¥M∂Gw √ô ¢∑d„ «_©FLW «∞∑w ¢Hºb °ºNu∞W - ±∏q «∞∫KOV Ë«∞∂Oøi Ë«∞øºøLøp Ë«∞ø∫øAøu«‹ Ë«∞øDøOøu¸ «∞øb«§øMøW - _Øø∏ød ±øs ßøU´øW
Ë«•b… Æ∂q «∞DNw √Ë °FbÁ, _Ê œ¸§W •d«¸… «∞Gd≠W ¢ºU´b ´Kv ≤Lu «∞∂J∑Od¥U «∞CU¸… ¢øQØøb ±øs √Ê ∞ø‡ø‡øLø∂øW «∞øHø‡ø‡ødÊ ¨ø‡øOød ±øCø‡øOøµøW ≤øEød«Î «∞∫‡d«¸… «∞B‡Uœ¸… ±M‡NU ߇u· '¢ºdŸ ≠‡w ≤Lu «∞∂J‡∑Od¥U «∞‡CU¸….
4
5
ØOHOW {∂j °b¡ «∞∑AGOq «∞Hu¸Í Ë«∞∑uÆn «ô¢u±U¢OJw
6
7
«∞Lf “¸
î∂Oe °U∞∫Lq
NOITCEVNOC
EKAB
√Ë «∞∑∫LOd °U∞∫Lq
TSAOR
NOITCEVNOC.
≠w «∞Luœ¥ö‹ «∞LπNe… °e¸ î∂Oe °U∞∫Lq ±∑Fbœ/¸· 1
KCAR 1/ ITLUM EKAB NOITCEVNOC
,
«∞Lf ±d… ∞Kª∂Oe °U∞∫Lq ´Kv ¸≠u· ±∑Fbœ…, √Ë ≈∞Lf ±d¢Os ∞Kª∂Oe ´Kv ¸· Ë«•b
.
«∞Lf √“¸«¸ «_¸ÆU ∞C∂j œ¸§W •d«¸… «∞HdÊ •ºV «∞d¨∂W.
«∞Lf “¸
±b… «∞DNw
EMIT GNIKOOC
.
±ö•EW:
«–« ¢DK∂X «∞uÅHW ¢øºøªøOøMøUÎ ±øºø∂øIøUÎ,
≠Ib ¢∫∑UÃ ≈∞v ≈{U≠W ±b… ≈{U≠OW ≈∞v ±b… «∞DNw.
«∞Lf √“¸«¸ «_¸ÆU ∞C∂j ©u‰ ±b… «∞DøNøw •øºøV «∞ød¨ø∂øW. «∞ø∫øb «ôœ≤øv ∞øLøb… «∞øDøNøw «∞ø∑øw ¥øLøJøøøMøøøp «∞C∂j ´KONU ≥w œÆOIW Ë«•b….
ßu· ¢ENd ´Kv ∞u•øW «∞øFød÷ œ¸§øW •ød«¸… «∞øHødÊ «∞∑w {∂DX ´KONU ËØc∞p ±b… «∞DNw «∞∑w √œîK∑NU.
«∞Lf “¸
°b¡ «∞∑AGOq
TRATS
.
´Mb ≤NU¥W «∞ª∂Oe °U∞ø∫øLøq «∞øLøuÆøX ßøu· ¥ø∑ø∫øu‰ «∞øHødÊ ≈∞øv Ë{øl «∞øHøBøq , Ëßøu· ¢øºøLøøøl Åøøøu‹ ≈®øU¸… «≤ø∑øNøøøU¡ «∞øøøb˸…. «∞øøøLøøøf “¸
≈“«∞øøøW/≠øøøBøøøq
FFO/RAELC
∞L∫u ±∫∑u¥U‹ ∞u•W «∞Fød÷
, ´Mb «∞KeËÂ. √îdà «∞DFU ±s «∞HdÊ. Ë¢cØd °QÊ «_©øFøLøW «∞ø∑øw
¢dØøX ≠øw «∞øHødÊ ¢øºø∑øLød ≠øw «∞øDøNøw °øFøb √Ê ¥ø∑ør ≠Bq ËßUzq «∞∑∫Jr.
¢øEøNød ´øKøv ∞øu•øW «∞øFød÷ œ¸§øW •ød«¸… «∞øøøHøøødÊ «∞øøø∑øøøw {∂DX ´KONU Ë´øb ¢øMøU“∞øw ∞øLøb… «∞øDøNøw. Ë¢ø∂øb√ ∞øu•øW «∞Fd÷ ≠w «∞∑GOd °Lπdœ ËÅu‰ œ¸§W «∞∫d«¸… «∞v 83
Ú
Â
( =001
Ú
·).
33
«∞Lf “¸
î∂Oe °U∞∫Lq
NOITCEVNOC
EKAB
√Ë
TSAOR NOITCEVNOC
≠w «∞Luœ¥ö‹ «∞LπNe… °e¸
EKAB KCAR
1/ ITLUM NOITCEVNOC
,
«∞Lf ±d…
√Ë ±d¢Os ∞Kª∂Oe °U∞∫Lq ´Kv ¸≠u· ±∑Fbœ…, √Ë ≈∞Lf ±d¢Os ∞Kª∂Oe ´Kv ¸· Ë«•b.
«∞Lf √“¸«¸ «_¸ÆU ∞C∂j œ¸§W •d«¸… «∞HdÊ
•ºV «∞d¨∂W.
«∞Lf “¸
±b… «∞DNw
EMIT GNIKOOC
±ö•EW:
«–« ¢DK∂X «∞uÅHW ¢ºªOMUÎ ±º∂IUÎ,
≠Ib ¢∫∑UÃ ≈∞v ≈{U≠W ±b… ≈{U≠OW ≈∞v ±b… «∞DNw.
«∞Lf √“¸«¸ «_¸ÆU ∞C∂j ±b… «∞DNw •ºV «∞d¨∂W.
«∞Lf “¸
°b¡ «∞∑AGOq «∞LRîd
TRATS
YALED
.
«∞Lf √“¸«¸ «_¸ÆU ∞C∂j «∞uÆX ±s «∞Ou «∞cÍ ¢d¥b √Ê ¥∑∫u‰ ≠Ot «∞HdÊ ≈∞v Ë{l «∞∑AGOq ˰b¡ «∞DNw.
«∞Lf “¸
°b¡ «∞∑AGOq
TRATS
.
±ö•EW:
ßu· ¢ºLl Åu‹ ≤GLW ¢M∂øOøt Åøu¢øOøW
≈–« ¢r ≈ß∑ªb«Â î∂Oe ±uÆøX Ë∞ør ¥ø∑ør ∞øLøf “¸ °øb¡ «∞∑AGOq °Fb ≈œîU‰ œ¸§W •d«¸… «∞ª∂Oe.
¥LJMp {∂j ËßOKW «∞∑∫Jr ∞KHdÊ ´Kv °b¡ «∞∑AGOq «∞LRîd ∞KHdÊ Ë«∞DNw ∞Lb… “±MOW ±FOMW ˱s £r ¢HBq «¢u±U¢OJOUÎ. ¢QØb ±s √Ê «∞ºU´W ¢ENd «∞uÆX «∞B∫O` ±s «∞OuÂ.
2
1
3
4
ØOHOW {∂j °b¡ ¢AGOq ±Rîd Ë¢uÆn √¢u±U¢OJw
6
5
7
´Mb±U ¥∑∫u‰ «∞HdÊ ≈∞v Ë{l «∞∑AGOq ´Mb «∞uÆX «∞cÍ {∂DX ´KOt ±s «∞OuÂ, ßu· ¥øEøNød «∞ø∑øGøOød ≠øw œ¸§øW «∞∫d«¸… ´Kv ∞u•W «∞Fd÷ (¥ºLl ≈°∑b«¡Î ±s 83
Ú
Â
(= 001
Ú
·) Ë¥∂b√ «∞Fb «∞∑MU“∞w ∞Lb… «∞DNw. ´Mb ≤NU¥W «∞ª∂Oe °U∞∫Lq «∞LuÆX ßu· ¥ø∑ø∫øu‰ «∞øHødÊ
≈∞øv Ë{øl «∞øHøBøq, Ëßøu· ¥øºøLøl Åøu‹ ≤øGøLøW ≤øNøU¥øøøW «∞b˸….
8
«∞Lf “¸
≈“«∞W/≠Bq
FFO/RAELC
±
∫∑u¥U‹ ∞u•W «∞Fd÷ ´Mb «∞KeËÂ. ´Mb±U ¥M∑Nw
«∞ª∂Oe, √îdà «∞DFU ±s «∞HdÊ. ¢cØd √≤t °U∞d¨r ±s √Ê «∞HdÊ ≠Bq √¢u±U¢OJOUÎ , ≈ô √Ê «_©FLW ¢º∑Ld ≠w «∞DNw °Fb √Ê ¥∑r ≠Bq ËßUzq «∞∑∫Jr.
«ß∑ªb«Â «∞LOe«‹ «∞LRÆ∑W ∞Kª∂Oe °U∞∫Lq.
(≠w °Fi «∞Luœ¥ö‹)
43
{l «∞FπOMW «∞LGDU… ≠w ©∂o ≠w «∞HdÊ ´Kv «∞d·
B
√Ë
C.
≈∞Lf “¸ «∞∑ªLOe
FOORP
£r ≈∞Lf “¸ °b¡
«∞∑AGOq
TRATS.
ßOENd ´Kv ∞u•W «∞Fd÷
)foorp(FrP.
ß∑CU¡ ∞L∂W «∞HdÊ «∞b«îKOW Ë¢∂Iv ±CU¡… √£MU¡ ´LKOW «∞∑ªLOd. ¢u≠d ±Oe… «∞∑ªLOd ¬∞OUÎ √≠Cq œ¸§U‹ «∞∫d«¸… ∞FLKOW «∞∑ªLOd, ˰U∞∑U∞w ∞Of ≥MU„ √Í ¢Fb¥q °b¸§U‹ «∞∫d«¸….
«{∂j
±RÆX «∞LD∂a ¢AGOq/≠Bq
FFO/NO REMIT NEHCTIK
∞Lb…
«∞∑ªLOd «_œ≤v.
¢∫U≠k ±Oe… «∞∑ªLOd ´Kv °OµW œ«≠µW ±HOb… ∞MHg «∞LM∑πU‹ «∞∑w ¥bîq ≠w ¢∫COd≥U «∞ªLOd….
3
1
2
4
ØOHOW {∂j «∞HdÊ ∞K∑ªLOd.
(≠w °Fi «∞Luœ¥ö‹)
´øMøb «ô≤ø∑øNøU¡ ±øs «∞ø∑øªøLøOød, ≈∞øLøf “¸
≈“«∞øøøW/≠øøøBøøøq
FFO/RAELC
.
< ∞∑πMV «≤ªHU÷ œ¸§W •d«¸… «∞HdÊ Ë≈©U∞W ±b…
«∞∑ªLOd, ô ¢H∑` °U» «∞HdÊ ≈–« ∞r ¢bŸ «∞∫U§W ∞c∞p.
< «≠∫h ±M∑πU‹ «∞ª∂e ±∂Jd«Î ¢πM∂UÎ ∞K∑ªLOd «∞e«zb.
±ö•EW:
∞K∫Bu‰ ´Kv √≠Cq «∞M∑UzZ, ¢GDv
«∞FπOMW °IDFW ÆLU‘ √Ë ∞HU≠W °öß∑OJOW ±b≥u≤W °U∞A∫r (Æb ¥∑DKV Ë{l «∞∂öß∑Op ¢∫X «∞∫UË¥W,
•∑v ô ¥∑º∂V ≥u«¡ ±dË•W «∞HdÊ ≠w ≈“«∞∑t).
53
«ß∑ªb«Â ±e«¥U «∞∑ªLOd Ë«∞∑b≠µW.
(≠w °Fi «∞Luœ¥ö‹)
±ö•EW:
ô ¢º∑ªb Ë{FOW «∞∑ªLOd ∞∑b≠µW «_©FLW √Ë «∞L∫U≠EW ´KONU ßUîMW. ≈Ê œ¸§W •d«¸… «∞∑ªLOd ∞OºX ØU≠OW ù°IU¡ «_©FLW ´Mb œ¸§W •d«¸… ¬±MW. «ß∑ªb ±Oe… œ«≠v¡
MRAW
√Ë «∞DNw
kooC
Ë
«ô≤∑EU¸
dloH
(•ºV «∞Luœ¥q «∞cÍ ∞b¥p)
∞KL∫U≠EW ´Kv ©FU±p ßUîMUÎ.
< ∞s ¥FLq «∞∑ªLOd ´Mb±U ¢JuÊ œ¸«§W •d«¸… «∞HdÊ √´Kv ±s 521
˝
≠Nd≤NU¥X. ß∑ENd ´Kv ∞u•W «∞Fd÷
ßUîs
TOH.
¢∫U≠k ±Oe… «∞∑b≠µW ´Kv «∞DFU œ«≠µUÎ ∞GU¥W 3 ßU´U‹ °Fb «ô≤∑NU¡ ±s Ë™OHW «∞DNw, √Ë °Uù±JUÊ ¢MAOj °AJq ±º∑Iq ∞KL∫U≠EW ´Kv «∞DFU «∞LDNu œ«≠µUÎ. ≥cÁ «∞LOe… ¨Od ±BLLW ù´Uœ… ¢b≠µW «∞DFU «∞∂U¸œ. ôß∑ªb«Â ≥cÁ «∞LOe… °AJq ±º∑Iq, ≈∞Lf “¸ «∞∑b≠µW
MRAW
£r ≈∞Lf “¸
°b¡ «∞∑AGOq
TRATS
. ∞∑MAOj ≥cÁ «∞LOe… ∞öß∑ªb«Â °Fb
«∞ª∂Oe «∞LRÆX √Ë «∞∑∫LOd, ≈∞Lf “¸ «∞∑b≠µW
MRAW
°Fb {∂j ©u‰ ±b… «∞DNw «∞Ld¨u»
ËÆ∂q ∞Lf “¸
°b¡ «∞∑AGOq
TRATS.
∞Id±AW «_©FLW «∞Ib¥LW: <
{l «_©FLW ≠w Åu«≤w √Ë √©∂U‚ ±HKD∫W «∞πu«≤V
< ∞K∫Bu‰ ´Kv √≠Cq «∞M∑UzZ, {l «_©FLW ≠w
©∂IW ±Hdœ…. ô ¢CFNU ≠u‚ °FCNU.
< «¢dØNU °bËÊ ¨DU¡. < «≠∫h ≤CU¸¢NU °Fb 02-03 œÆOIW. √{n
«∞uÆX ©∂IUÎ ∞K∫U§W.
±
ö•EU‹ ≥U±W:
< ¥M∂Gw ≈°IU¡ «_©FLW ≠w ≈≤U¡ «∞DNw √Ë ≤IKNU ≈∞v ©∂o
¢Ib¥r ¬±s ∞K∫d«¸….
< ∞ú©FLW «∞d©∂W, {l ¨DU¡ ´KONU ¬±s ≠w «∞HdÊ √Ë
˸‚ √∞u±OMOuÂ.
< «_©FLW «∞LIKOW √Ë «∞LId±AW ô ¢∫∑Uà ¢GDOW, Ë∞JMNU
Æb ¢B∂` §U≠W §b«Î ≈–« ¢r ¢b≠µ∑NU ∞H∑d… ©u¥KW.
< ≈Ê «∞H∑` «∞L∑Jd¸ ∞∂U» «∞HdÊ ¥πFq «∞Nu«¡ «∞ºUîs
¥∑ºd» Ë¥º∂V ≠w °dËœ… «∞DFUÂ.
< «±M` ËÆX ≈{U≠w ∞K∫d«¸… œ«îq «∞HdÊ ∞∑∂Iv ±∑u«“≤W
°Fb ≈{U≠W «_©FLW.
< ´Mb±U ¢JuÊ «∞JLOU‹ Ø∂Od…, ≠Ib ¥JuÊ ±s «∞Cd˸Í
¢GDOW °Fi «_©FLW «∞LDNOW.
< Ær °S°FUœ ±ö´o «∞∑Ib¥r ˨Od≥U, Æ∂q Ë{l «ù≤U¡ √Ë
«∞∫UË¥W ≠w «∞HdÊ.
<
ô ¢º∑ªb √Ë´OW, √¨DOW √Ë ∞HUzn °öß∑OJOW.
¢M∂O‡t:
«∞∫UË¥U‹ Ë«_¨DOW √Ë «∞KHUzn «∞∂öß∑OJOW
±Fd{W ∞Kc˰UÊ ≈–« Ë{FX ≠w «∞HdÊ. Æb ¥BFV ≈“«∞W «∞∂öß∑Op «∞c«zV, ØLU √≤t ∞Of ±GDv °U∞CLUÊ.
ØOHOW {∂j «∞HdÊ ∞K∑b≠µW.
(≠w °Fi «∞Luœ¥ö‹)
63
«ß∑ªb«Â œ¸Ã «∞∑ºªOs (≠w °Fi «∞Luœ¥ö‹)
ßO∫U≠k œ¸Ã «∞∑ºªOs ´Kv «_©FLW «∞LDNOW «∞ºUîMW ´Mb œ¸§W •d«¸… «∞∑Ib¥r. «°b√ œ«zLUÎ °∑ºªOs «_©FLW «∞ºUîMW, ô ¢º∑ªb «∞b¸Ã ∞∑ºªOs «_©FLW «∞∂U¸œ… °Uß∑∏MU¡ «∞∂ºJu¥X «∞LId±g ˸ÆUzo «∞∂DU©f √Ë ¸ÆUzo «∞∫∂u» «∞πU≠W.
ØOHOW «ß∑ªb«Â œ¸Ã «∞∑ºªOs
«∞шшшшшLшшшшшшшf “¸
œ¸Г «∞шшшшшшш∑шшшшшшшºшшшшшшшªшшшшшшшOшшшшшшшs
"REWARD
GNIMRAW"
ßOCU¡ Øq ±s
«∞ø∑øºøªøOøs ±øºø∑øLød
"NO GNIMRAW"
Ë
"1"
´Kv ®U®W «∞Fd÷ Ë¥∂b√
«∞C∂j
"
teS
" °U∞u±Oi.
´øKøv ∞øu•øW √“¸«¸ «∞ødÆøør, «∞øøøLøøøf
1
∞øøøb¸§øøøW «∞øøø∫øøød«¸…
«∞LMªHCW,
2
∞b¸§W «∞∫d«¸… «∞L∑øußøDøW, √Ë
3
∞øb¸§øW
«∞∫d«¸… «∞FU∞OW.
¥∂b√ œ¸Ã «∞∑ºªøOøs ¬∞øOøUÎ °øFøb ∞øLøf
1, 2
√Ë
3
. ßøOø∂øIøv
“¸Í "«∞∑ºªOs ±º∑Ld" Ë«∞dÆr ±CUzøOøs. ßøOø∑øuÆøn “¸
{∂j
"
teS
" ´s «∞u±Oi.
±ö•EW:
≈Ê ∞Lf “¸
≈“«∞W/≠øBøq
FFO/RAELC
∞øs
¥HBq œ¸Ã «∞∑ºªOs.
±ö•EU‹:
¥∑CLs œ¸Ã «∞∑ºªOs £öÀ {∂DU‹: 1 Ë 2 Ë 3. ≥cÁ «∞C∂DU‹ ¢∫U≠k ´Kv œ¸§U‹ «∞∫d«¸…
«∞Lª∑KHW ≠w œ¸Ã «∞∑ºªOs.
≠w °Fi «∞Lu¥ö‹, ≈–« ØMX ¢º∑ªb «∞HdÊ ≠w ≤Hf ËÆX «ß∑ªb«Â œ¸Ã «∞∑ºªOs, ≠Ij ßO∑r ´d÷ {∂DU‹ «∞HdÊ.
ô¥LJs «ß∑ªb«Â œ¸Ã «∞∑ºªOs √£MU¡ œË¸… «∞∑MEOn «∞c«¢w.
3
2
1
´Mb «ß∑ªb«Â œ¸Ã «∞∑ºªOs
ô ¢º∑FLq ¸ÆUzo «_∞u±MOu ≠w ¢∂DOs œ¸Ã «∞HdÊ «∞ºHKw √Ë «∞BOMOW.
≠Ib ¢FLq ≥cÁ «∞dÆUzo ØFU“‰
•d«¸Í ±L∑U“ Ë¢∫∑πe «∞ºªu≤W ¢∫∑NU, ±LU ¥ºw¡ ≈∞v
√œ«¡ «∞b¸Ã Ë¢Kn «∞D∂IW «∞ªU¸§OW ∞b«îq «∞HdÊ.
«∞∑ºªOs «∞Lº∂o ∞b¸Ã «∞∑ºªOs ßOº∑Gd‚ •u«∞w 52 œÆOIW
ô ¢Cl ßUzq √Ë ±U¡ ≠w œ¸Ã «∞∑ºªOs.
¥πV ¢GDOW §LOl «_©FLW «∞Lu{u´W ≠w œ¸Ã «∞∑ºªOs °u«ß‡DW ¨‡D‡U¡ îU’ √Ë ¸Æ‡Uzo √∞u±M‡OuÂ. ∞bÈ ¢º‡‡ªOs «∞LFπM‡U‹ √Ë «∞‡ª‡∂‡e ¥π‡V ¢N‡u¥W «∞GD‡U¡ ∞Hº‡` «∞‡Lπ‡U‰ ∞K∂ªU¸ °U∞ªdËÃ.
¥πV «∞L∫U≠‡EW ´Kv «∞DFU ßUîMUÎ ≠w Ë´Uœ •Hk «∞ºªu≤W √Ë ≤IKt ≈∞v ©∂o ¢Ib¥r ¬±s ∞K∫d«¸….
¢M∂Ot:
ß∑cË» «_Ë´OW «∞∂öß∑OJOW √Ë ±u«œ «∞Kn
«∞∂öß∑OJOW ≈–« ¢ö±ºX °AJq ±∂U®d ±l «∞b¸Ã, «∞LIö… √Ë √œË«‹ «∞DFU «∞ºUîMW. Æb ô ¥LJs ≈“«∞W «∞Lu«œ «∞∂öß∑OJOW «∞c«z∂W Ë≥w ¨Od ±GDU… °NcÁ «∞CLU≤W.
√îdà ±ö´o «∞∑Ib¥r ˨Od≥U Æ∂q Ë{l «_Ë´OW ≠w œ¸Ã «∞∑ºªOs.
∞πFq «_©FLW «∞Ib¥LW ±Id±AW
¥u{l «∞DFU ≠w √©∂U‚ √Ë √Ë´OW ±MªHCW «∞πu«≤V
¥ºªs «∞DFU ±º∂IUÎ ´Kv {∂DW «∞b¸§W
1
¢QØb ±s Æd±AW «∞DFU °Fb 54 œÆOIW. ¢CU· «∞Lb… •ºV «∞∫U§W.
√∞шшшшшшшLшшшшшшшf “¸
ошшшшшшш∂шшшшшшшOшшшшшшшe
EKAB
Ë“¸
®шшшшшшшшuН
´U∞w/±MøªøHøi
OL/IH LIORB
≠øw ≤øHøf
«∞uÆX ∞Lb… 3 £u«Ê •∑v ¥ENd ´Kv ∞u•øW «∞øFød÷
FS
.
√∞Lf “¸
î∂Oe
. ¥EøNød ´øKøv ∞øu•øW «∞øFød÷ ´øbœ
±JuÊ ±s ¸ÆLOs. √∞øLøf “¸
îø∂øOøe
±ød… Ë«•øb… ù≤øIøU’ (-) œ¸§øW
•d«¸… «∞HdÊ, √Ë ±d¢Os ∞e¥Uœ¢NU (+). ¥LJs {∂j œ¸§øW •ød«¸… «∞øHødÊ •ø∑øv œ¸§øW œÆøW
66,1
Ú
 ≈¸¢øøøHøøøU´øøøUÎ, √Л •шшш∑шшшv œ¸§шшшW œЖшшшшW 66,1
Ú
Â
≈≤ªHU{UÎ. Ë∞øCø∂øj œ¸§øW «∞ø∫ød«¸… ≠øw «∞øLøuœ¥øö‹ «∞øLøeËœ…
°Q“¸«¸ √¸ÆU , √∞Lf √“¸«¸ «_¸ÆU °MHf «∞Dd¥øIøW «∞∑w ¢Id√≥U °NU. ≠L∏ö , ∞∑GOOd œ¸§W •d«¸… «∞HdÊ 51Ú·, √∞Lf
1Ë 5
.
Æb ¢πb √Ê ≠d≤p «∞πb¥b ¥DNw °AJq ±ª∑Kn ´s «∞HdÊ «∞cÍ √ß∑∂b∞∑t. ≈ß∑ªb ≠d≤p «∞πb¥b ∞∂Cl √ßU°Ol •∑v ¢B∂` √Ø∏d «∞LU±UÎ °t. ≈–« ØMX ¢F∑Ib °QÊ ≠d≤p «∞πb¥b •U¸«Î §b«Î √Ë °U¸œ«Î §b«Î , ≠OLJMp {∂j «∞∏d±uß∑U‹ °MHºp.
ô¢º∑FLq £d±u±∑d«‹ fl ±∏q ¢Kp «∞Lu§uœ… ≠w ±ªU“Ê «∞∑Lu¥MU‹ fl≠w ≠∫h ±u{l {∂j œ¸§W •d«¸… ≠d≤p. _Ê ≥cÁ «∞∏d±u±∑d«‹ ¥LJs √Ê ¢FDw ≈î∑ö≠UÎ ´s œ¸§W «∞∫d«¸… «∞∫IOIOW °LIb«¸ ±s 02 «∞v 04 œ¸§W.
±ö•EW:
≥c« «∞C∂j ∞s ¥R£d ´Kv œ¸§W •d«¸… «∞AuÍ √Ë «∞∑MEOn «∞c«¢w (≠w °Fi «∞Luœ¥ö‹). Ë¥∫∑Hk °U∞C∂j ≠w «∞c«Ød… °Fb
≈≤IDUŸ «∞JNd°U¡.
2
1
3
ØOHOW {∂j «∞∏d±uß∑U‹
(≠w «∞Luœ¥ö‹ «∞LeËœ… °Q“¸«¸ ¢ö±f ≠Ij)
∞C∂j œ¸§W «∞∫d«¸… ≠w «∞Luœ¥ö‹ «∞øLøeËœ… °øe¸ + Ë“¸ -, √∞øøøLøøøf “¸
«∞шшшe¥шшшшшшUœ…
ESAERCNI
∞øe¥øUœ… œ¸§øW «∞ø∫ød«¸… ≠øw “¥øUœ«‹ Æøb¸≥øøU œ¸§øøøW Ë«•b….
√∞Lf “¸
«ù≤IøU’
ESAERCED
ù≤øIøU’
œ¸§W «∞∫d«¸… ≠w “¥Uœ«‹ Æb¸≥U œ¸§W Ë«•b….
´Mb±U ¢M∑Nw ±s ≈§d«¡ ´LKOW «∞øCø∂øj, «∞øLøf “¸
°øb¡ «∞ø∑øAøGøOøq
TRATS
∞øKøFøuœ… £øøU≤øøøOøøøW ≈∞øøøv
´ø‡ød÷ «∞øuÆøX ±øs «∞øOøu ´øKøøøv ∞øøøu•øøøW «∞øøøFøøød÷. ≈ß∑ªb ≠d≤p ØLU ¢HFq ´Uœ….
4
±øö•øEøW:
≈Ê ≥øc« «∞ø∑øFøb¥øq ∞øs ¥øR£ød ´øKøv «∞øAøøøuÍ √Ë
œ¸§U‹ •d«¸… «∞∑MEOn «∞c«¢w. ßO∑r «ô•∑HUÿ °t ≠w «∞c«Ød… °Fb «≤IDUŸ «∞∑OU¸ «∞JNd°Uzw.
{∂j £d±uß∑U‹ «∞HdÊ
√{∂Dt °MHºp!
73
«ß∫V “¸ « ∞∑∫Jr ≠w «∞HdÊ Ë√îd§t ±s ±∫u¸Á , «≤Ed «∞v «∞LMDIW «∞∑w îKn «∞e¸ Ëô•k «∞Lu{l «∞d«≥s Æ∂q «§d«¡ √Í {∂j. ∞Ib ¢r {∂j «∞e¸ °U∞LBMl °∫OY ¥JuÊ «∞∂d¨w «∞FKuÍ √ßHq «∞LR®d ±∂U®d….
ØOHOW {∂j «∞∏d±uß∑U‹ (≠w «∞Luœ¥ö‹ «∞LeËœ… °e¸ ¢∫Jr ≠Ij)
«ß∫V
“¸ «∞∑∫Jr
≠w «∞HdÊ «∞v «∞ªU¸Ã.
«¸îw (îKªq) Øq ±s «∞∂d¨OOs «∞Løu§øuœ¥øs ´øKøv «∞LMDIW «∞∑w îKn «∞e¸.
«±ºp Øq ±s §ezøw «∞øe¸ ØøU∞øLøu{ø` ≠øw «∞øAøJøq «∞ªU’ °øU∞øLøMøDøIøW «∞ø∑øw îøKøn “¸
«∞ø∑ø∫øJør ≠øw
«∞HdÊ
Ë«œ¸ °∫OY ¥ø∑ø∫ød„ «∞ø∂ød¨øw «∞øºøHøKøw ≠øw
«ô¢øπøUÁ «∞øLød¨øu» ≠øOøt. ßø‡ø‡øu· ¢øºøLøl Ë¢øAøøFøøød °MI‡‡d«‹ Ë√≤X ¢b¥‡‡d «∞e¸, Ë¢FL‡q Øø‡øq ≤øIø‡ød… ´øKøv ¢GOOd œ¸§W «∞∫d«¸… °∫u«∞w 01
Ú
·. «¸°j «∞∂d¨OOs °U•JUÂ. √´b “¸
«∞∑∫Jr ≠w «∞HdÊ
≈∞v «∞HdÊ.
2
1
3
4 5
¢QØb ±d… £U≤OW ±s Åø∫øW √œ«¡ «∞øHødÊ Æø∂øq «∞øAødËŸ ≠øw ≈§d«¡ √Í {∂j ≈{U≠w.
Pointer
®Jq «∞e¸ «_±U±w ∞b¸§W •d«¸… «∞HdÊ (Æb ¥ª∑Kn ®Jq «∞e¸)
®Jq «∞e¸ «∞ªKHw ∞b¸§W •d«¸… «∞HdÊ
±R®d
83
Æ∂q œË¸… ¢MEOn
√îdà «ô¸≠n ËÅOMOW «∞Au«¥W Ë®∂JW «∞Au«¥W Ë«∞Lπf (≠w °Fi «∞Luœ¥ö‹) ˧LOl «Ë«≤w «∞DNw Ë«¥W ¸ÆUzo √∞u±OMOu ±s «∞HdÊ.
¥LJs «Ê ¥∑r ¢MEOn –«¢w ±l ˧uœ √¸≠n «∞HdÊ Ë•U±q «∞∑∫LOd («∞∑∫LOh) °U∞∫‡L‡q (≠w °Fi «∞Luœ¥ö‹), ∞JMNU ßu· ¢F∑r Ë¢HIb ∞LFU≤NU Ë¥B∂` ±s «∞BFV “∞INU Ë¢∫d¥JNU.
«
ô¢ºUŒ ´Kv «ô©U¸ «∞ªU¸§w ∞KLuÆb ËîU¸Ã «∞∫AOW
(«∞πu«Ê) «∞∑w ´‡Kv «∞∂U» ßu· ¥∫∑Uà «∞v ¢MEOn °u«ßDW «∞Ob. ≤En ≥cÁ «∞LMU©o °u«ßDW ∞OHW ÅKV ±A∂FW °LU¡ ßUîs ËÅU°uÊ √Ë °LMEn ±∏q ßu≠X ßJdË»
®
burcS tfoS
. «®DHNU §Ob« °LU¡ ≤EOn £r
§HHNU. ô ¢MEn «∞∫AOW. «Ê ±Uœ… «∞Bu· «∞e§U§w ∞∫AOW °U» «∞HdÊ ô ¥LJs «Ê ¢∑∫Lq «∞∫p , Ë«≤t ∞Ls «∞CdË¸Í «Ê ¢∂Iv «∞∫AOW ßKOLW °Uß∑Ld«¸. Ë«–« ô•EX «Ê «∞∫AOW √Å∂∫X ±∂d¥W «Ë ±∑PØKW , ≠OπV ´KOp «ß∑∂b«∞NU.
≠w «∞Luœ¥ö‹ –«‹ ±eôà √Ë ±AU°p, ô ¢CGj ´Kv ±I∂i «∞LeôÃ, •OY √Ê ≠d÷ √Í Æu… ´Kv «∞∂U» ßO∑Kn ¬∞OW ÆHq «∞∂U». ¥M∂Gw ≈¨ö‚ °U» «∞HdÊ Ë{∂j §LOl ËßUzq «∞∑∫Jr °AJq Å∫O` ∞Jw ¢FLq «∞b˸… °AJq ßKOr. ≤MB∫p °∑Nu¥W ±D∂ªp ´s ©d¥o ≠∑` √•b «∞A∂U°Op √Ë «ß∑FLU‰ ±dË•W «Ë ¨DU¡ ¢Nu¥W √£MU¡ √ˉ œË¸… ¢MEOn –«¢w.
≈±øºø` √¥øW «≤øºøJøU°øU‹ ®øb¥øb… ∞øKøºøu«zøq ±øs ´øKøv ÆøøøUŸ «∞HdÊ.
¢QØb ±s √Ê ¨DU¡ °BOKW ∞L∂W «∞HdÊ ≠w ±JU≤t Ë«Ê ∞L∂W «∞HdÊ ¨Od ±CU¡….
¢M∂Ot:
¥πV ´b ¢MøEøOøn •øU±øKøW «∞øAø∂øp ËÅøu«≤øw
«∞∑MIOj (≠w °Fi «∞Luœ¥ö‹) ≠w ≠dÊ –«¢w «∞∑MEOn.
±‡‡N‡‡r:
«Ê Å∫W °Fi «∞DOu¸ •ºUßW °Ab… ∞KdË«z`
«∞∑w ¢ªdà «£MU¡ œË¸… «∞∑MEOn «∞c«¢øw _Í ±øuÆøb. √°øFøb «∞DOu¸ ≈∞v ¨d≠W √îdÈ §Ob… «∞∑Nu¥W.
«ß∑ªb«Â «∞HdÊ –«¢w «∞∑MEOn.
(≠w °Fi «∞Luœ¥ö‹)
ØOHOW {∂j «∞HdÊ ∞K∑MEOn ∞KLuœ¥ö‹ «∞LeËœ… °Q“¸«¸ ¢ö±f ≠Ij
«∞Lf «∞e¸
¢MEOn –«¢w
NAELC FLES
.
≠w «∞Luœ¥ö‹ «∞LeËœ… °e¸ ¢MEOn –«¢w
WOL/DTS NAELC FLES
, «{Gj ±d…
∞b˸… ¢MEOn ±b¢NU 4 ßU´U‹, √Ë «{Gj ±d¢Os ∞b˸… ¢MEOn ±b¢NU 3 ßU´U‹.
°Uß∑FLU‰ √“¸«¸ «_¸ÆU √Ë «∞e¸¥s + √Ë - ( ¢∂FU ∞KLuœ¥q «∞cÍ ∞b¥p), «œîq ±b… «∞∑MEOn •ºV «∞d¨∂W, «–« ØMX ¢∫∑Uà «∞v ±b… îö· 4 ßU´U‹.
¥LJMp ¢GOOd ±b… «∞∑MEOn ´Kv √Í ±b… °Os 3 ßU´U‹ Ë 5 ßU´U‹, ¢∂FU ∞LbÈ «¢ºUŒ «∞HdÊ «∞ªU’ °p.
«∞Lf “¸
°b¡ «∞∑AGOq
TRATS
.
3
2
1
«∞Luœ¥ö‹ «∞∑w ô ¢∫∑uÍ ´Kv «∞Leôà («∞ºIU©W), «∞∂U» ¥MGKo «¢u±U¢OJOUÎ. ßu· ¢ENd ´Kv ∞u•W «∞Fd÷ «∞Lb… «∞L∑∂IOW ±s œË¸… «∞∑MEOn. Ëßu· ô ¥JuÊ ±s «∞LLJs ≠∑` °U» «∞HdÊ ≈ô °Fb √Ê ¢N∂j œ¸§W «∞∫d«¸… «∞v ±U œËÊ œ¸§W •d«¸… «∞GKo Ë¢MDHQ ∞L∂W
«∞∂U» ±GKo
ROOD DEKCOL
.
Ë´Mb±U ¢MDHQ ∞L∂W
«∞∂U» ±GKo
, «≠∑` «∞∂U».
¥MHBq «∞HdÊ «¢u±U¢OJOUÎ ´Mb±U ¢J∑Lq œË¸… «∞∑MEOn.
ßu· ¢u±i «∞JKL∑Os
«¨Ko «∞∂U»
ROOD KCOL
Ëßu· ¢Bb¸ «®U¸… Åu¢OW ≈–«
{∂DX ´Kv œË¸… «∞∑MEOn Ë≤ºOX ¨Ko °U» «∞HdÊ.
ô¥IU· œË¸… ¢MEOn, «∞Lf “¸
«“«∞W/≠Bq
FFO/RAELC
. Ë´Mb±U ¢MDHQ ∞L∂W «∞∂U» ±GKo
ROOD DEKCOL
∞Kbô∞W ´Kv √Ê «∞HdÊ Æb
°dœ ≈∞v ±UœËÊ œ¸§W •d«¸… «∞GKo, (≠w °Fi «∞Luœ¥ö‹) «ß∫V «∞Leôà («∞ºIU©W) £r «≠∑` «∞∂U».
¥πV √Ê ¥JuÊ °U» «∞HdÊ ±GKIU Ë√Ê §LOl ËßUzq «∞∑∫Jr ±C∂u©W °Dd¥IW Å∫O∫W ∞Kb˸… •∑v ¢FLq °AJq ±özr. «∞Luœ¥ö‹ «∞∑w ¢∫∑uÍ ´Kv «∞Leôà («∞ºIU©W) ,•d„ «∞Leôà «∞v ±u{l «ôÆHU‰.
<
<
93
¥πV √Ê ¥JuÊ °U» «∞HdÊ ±GKIU Ë«Ê ¢JuÊ §LOl ËßUzq «∞∑∫Jr ±C∂u©W °Dd¥IW Å∫O∫W ∞Kb˸…
•∑v ¢FLq °AJq ±özr.
¢QØb √Ê «∞ºU´W ¢∂Os «∞uÆX «∞B∫O` ≠w «∞OuÂ.
°Uß∑FLU‰ √“¸«¸ «_¸ÆU √Ë «∞e¸¥s + √Ë
-
(¢∂FU
∞KLuœ¥q «∞cÍ ∞b¥p), √œîq «∞uÆX ±s «∞Ou «∞cÍ ¢d¥b √Ê ¢∂b√ ≠Ot œË¸… «∞∑MEOn.
«∞Lf “¸
°b¡ «∞∑AGOq
TRATS
.
≠w «∞Luœ¥ö‹ °bËÊ ±eôà (ßIU©W) ßu· ¥MGKo «∞∂U» √¢u±U¢OJOUÎ. Ëßu· ¥ENd ´Kv ∞u•W «∞Fd÷ ËÆX «∞∂b¡. Ëßu· ô ¥JuÊ ±s «∞LLJs ≠∑` °U» «∞HdÊ ≈ô °Fb √Ê ¢N∂j œ¸§W «∞∫d«¸… «∞v ±U œËÊ œ¸§W •d«¸… «∞GKo Ë¢MDHQ ∞L∂W
«∞∂U» ±GKo
DEKCOL ROOD
.
ØOHOW ¢QîOd °b¡ «∞∑MEOn
(≠w «∞Luœ¥ö‹ «∞LeËœ… °Q“¸«¸ ∞Lf ≠Ij)
«∞L‡f “¸
¢ME‡O‡n –«¢‡‡w
NAELC
FLES.
≠w «∞Luœ¥ö‹ «∞LeËœ °e¸ ¢MEOn
œ«¢w
WOL/DTS NAELC FLES
,
«{Gj ±d… ∞Lb… ¢MEOn 4 ßU´U‹, √Ë «{Gj ±d¢Os ∞Lb… ¢MEOn 3 ßU´U‹.
°Uß∑FLU‰ √“¸«¸ «_¸ÆU √Ë «∞e¸¥s + √Ë
-
(¢∂FU
∞KLuœ¥q «∞cÍ ∞b¥p) , «œîq ±b… «∞∑MEOn •ºV «∞d¨∂W.
«∞Lf “¸
°b¡ ¢AGOq
EMIT TRATS
√Ë
¢AGOq ±Rîd
YALED TRATS
.
Ëßu· ¥ENd ´Kv ∞u•W «∞Fd÷ √Æd» ËÆX ±∑UÕ ∞K∂b¡ ≠w ´LKOW «∞∑MEOn.
4
5
ô ¥LJMp {∂j «∞HdÊ ±s √§q «∞DNw ≈ô °Fb √Ê ¥∂dœ °b¸§W ØU≠OW ∞H∑` «∞∂U».
¥}MLU ¥JuÊ «∞HdÊ ≠w œË¸… ¢MEOn –«¢w , ¥LJMp
∞Lf “¸
ßU´W
KCOLC
ô™NU¸ «∞uÆX ±s
«∞Ou ´Kv ∞u•W «∞Fd÷. Ë∞KFuœ… ≈∞v «∞Fb «∞∑MU“∞w ∞K∑MEOn, «∞Lf “¸
±b… «∞DNw
GNIKOOC
EMIT
√Ë “¸
¢MEOn –«¢w
NAELC
FLES
(¢∂FU ∞KLuœ¥q «∞cÍ ∞b¥p).
≈–« √Å∂` ±s «∞BFV ¢∫d¥p «_¸≠n , {l ÆKOq ±‡s «∞e¥X «∞M∂U¢w «Ë “¥X «∞DNw ´Kv ±Mb¥q ˸Æw Ë«±º` °t •u«· √¸≠n «∞HdÊ.
<
<
´Mb±U ¢MDHQ ∞L∂W
«∞∂U» ±GKo
DEKCOL ROOD
,
«≠∑` «∞Leôà (≠w °Fi «∞Luœ¥ö‹) Ë«≠∑` «∞∂U».
°Fb œË¸… ¢MEOn
Æb ¢ö•k °Føi «∞ød±øUœ «_°øOøi ≠øw «∞øHødÊ. «±øºø∫øt Ë√“∞t °u«ßDW ÆDFW ÆLU‘ ±∂KøKøW °øFøb √Ê ¥øJøuÊ «∞øHødÊ Æb °dœ.
≈–« °IOX °Il °OCU¡, √“∞NU °u«ßDW ∞OHW ÅKV ±Aø∂øFøW °U∞BU°uÊ £r «®DHNU §Ob« °ªKOj ±s «∞ªq Ë«∞LU¡.
¢JuÊ ≥cÁ «∞dË«ßV ´Uœ… ´∂U¸… ´s °IU¥U «∞LK` «∞∑w ØUÊ ±s ¨Od «∞LLJs ≈“«∞∑NU ´s ©d¥o œË¸… «∞∑MEOn.
«–« ØUÊ «∞HdÊ ¨Od ≤EOn °Fb œË¸… ¢MEOn Ë«•b… , Ød¸ «∞b˸….
<
1
3
2
04
«∞FM‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡U¥W °U∞LuÆb Ë¢MEOHt.
¢QØb ±s √Ê §LOl ËßUzq «∞∑∫Jr ´Kv Ë{l
«∞HBq
FF0
Ë√Ê §LOl «ôßD` °U¸œ… Æ∂q «∞IOU °∑MEOn √Í §e¡ ±s «∞LuÆb.
«–« ¢r ¢∫d¥p ±uÆb„ ±s ±JU≤t ∞K∑MEOn √Ë ∞KBOøU≤øW √Ë _Í ßø∂øV ¬îød , ¢øQØøb ±øs ≈´øUœ… ¢øFøAøOøo ËßOKW ±Ml «ù≤Iö » §Ob«Î ´Mb ≈´Uœ… «∞LuÆb ≈∞v ±JU≤t. ≈Ê «∞øªøDøQ ≠øw «¢øªøU– ≥øc« «ô•ø∑øOøU◊ Æøb ¥M∑Z ´Mt «≤Iö» «∞LuÆb ±º∂∂UÎ «_–È.
¥LJs ≠p «“¸«¸ «∞∑∫Jr ∞πFq ´LKOW «∞∑MEOn √ßNq.
∞Hp «∞e¸, «ß∫∂t °AJq ±º∑IOr ±s ´LuœÁ. ≈–« ØUÊ «∞e¸ ÅFV «∞Hp, {l ±MAHW √Ë ÆDFW ÆLU‘ °Os «∞e¸ Ë∞u•W «∞∑∫Jr Ë«ß∫∂t °KDn ±s ±JU≤t. «¨ºq «_“¸«¸ °U∞LU¡ Ë«∞BU°uÊ √Ë «∞ªq ˱∫Ku‰ ±U¡ ßUîs.
Æ∂q ≠p «_“¸«¸ ∞KIOU °FLKOW «∞∑MEOn , ≠Cö ô•k √Ê «ô“¸«¸ ≠w Ë{l
≠Bq
. Ë´Mb ≈´Uœ… «ô“¸«¸ ≈∞v ±JU≤NU
¢QØb ±s «∞u{l
≠Bq
∞CLUÊ «∞u{l «∞ºKOr.
ô ¢∏s «_“¸«¸ °º∫∂NU ≤∫u «_´Kv Ë«_ßHq √Ë °∑FKOo ±MAHW √Ë •Lu∞W √îdÈ ®∂ONW, •OY √Ê ≥c« ¥∑Kn «∞FLuœ.
2
1
3
{l √Í ±s ¢Kp «∞Lu«œ °u«ßDW ÆDFW ÆLU‘ ≤U´LW Ë«§FKNU ¢∂Kq «∞LUœ… «∞öÅIW. «±º∫NU •∑v ¢πn £r {l ˸≤Og √§Ne… ∞∑MEOn ßD` «∞LuÆb §Ob«Î Ë•LU¥∑t.
±ö•EW:
¥πV ≈“«∞W «∞Ad¥j «∞∂øößø∑øOøJøw (≠øw °øFøi
«∞Luœ¥ö‹) ±s ´Kv §øLøOøl «∞øe¥øMøW «∞øJød˱øOøW, Ëßøu· ô ¥JuÊ ±s «∞LLJs ≈“«∞∑t ≈–« ¢r «∞ª∂Oe √£MU¡ ˧uœ≥U.
ØOHOW ≠p (≈“«∞W ) ®d¥j «∞∑F∂µW
∞CLUÊ ´b •bËÀ √{d«¸ ∞KBIq «∞ªU¸§w ∞KLuÆb, ≠SÊ √≠Cq ©d¥IW ù“«∞W «∞LUœ… «∞öÅIW «∞L∑∂IOW ±s ®ød¥øj «∞∑F∂µW «∞cÍ ´Kv «_§Ne… «∞πb¥b… ≥w √Ê ¥øu{øl ´øKøOøNøU ±MEn ¨ºUô‹ √©∂øU‚ ßøUzøq ±øMøe∞øw √Ë “¥øX ±øFøb≤øw «Ë “¥X ©Nw.
√“¸«¸ «∞∑∫Jr
(≠w °Fi «∞Luœ¥ö‹)
«≠∫h ±Rîd… «∞e¸. «∞b´U±W «∞LAJKW ∞Ke¸ ±BLLW _Ê ¢dØV Ë¢∑u«≠o
¢LU±U ±l ´Luœ «∞e¸. ˧t «∞b´U±W «∞LAJKW ≈∞v «∞∫e «∞LHd⁄ «∞cÍ ≠w
´Luœ «∞e¸. ≈{Gj ´Kv «∞e¸ ≈∞v √ÆBv ±bÈ ¥LJs «Ê ¥BKt.
ù´Uœ… «∞e¸ ≈∞v ±JU≤t:
ô ¢º∑øªøb ±øMøEøHøU‹ ØøU®øDøW, ±øMøEøIøU‹ ßøUzøKøW Æøu¥øW, ∞∂Uœ«‹ °öß∑OJOW îUœ®W √Ë •ø∑øv ±øMøEøHøU‹ ´øKøv ∞øu•øW «∞∑∫Jr, •OY ¬≤NU ß∑∑Kn «∞Dö¡ «∞ªU¸§w.
∞u•W «∞∑∫Jr
(≠w °Fi «∞Luœ¥ö‹)
±s «∞Lº∑∫ºøs ±øºø` ∞øu•øW «∞ø∑ø∫øJør °øFøb Øøq «ßø∑øªøb ∞KHdÊ. «ß∑ªb ÆDFW ÆLU‘ ±∂KKW ∞K∑MEOn √Ë «∞ADn. ¥º∑ªb ÅU°uÊ Ë±U¡ √Ë ±∫Ku‰ ±U¡ Ëîq °LFb‰ 05/05. ∞KADn, ¥º∑ªb ±U¡ ≤EOn Ë¥πHn °u«ßDW ÆDFW ÆLU‘ ≤U´LW.
«∞MU≠c… «∞e§U§OW
(≠w °Fi «∞Luœ¥ö‹)
∞∑MøEøOøn «∞øe§øUà «∞øªøU¸§øw, «ßø∑øªøb ±øMøEøn «∞øe§øUÃ. ¥ADn Ë¥LKl °IDFW ÆLU‘ §U≠W.
«_ßD` «∞LDKOW
(≠w °Fi «∞Luœ¥ö‹)
¢A∑Lq «_ßøDø` «∞øLøDøKøOøW ´øKøv §øu«≤øV «∞øLøuÆøb Ë«∞ø∂øU» Ë«∞ºD` «∞FKuÍ ∞Ku•W «∞∑∫Jr ËË«§NW «∞b¸Ã. ≤Eøn ≥øcÁ «_§e«¡ °BU°uÊ Ë±U¡ √Ë ±∫Ku‰ ±s «∞ªq Ë«∞LU¡.
ô ¢º∑FLq ±MEøHøU‹ ≠ødÊ ¢øπøU¸¥øW √Ë ±øºøU•øOøo (°øuœ¸…) ¢MEOøn √Ë ∞øOøHøW ÅøKøV √Ë ±øu«œ ØøU®øDøW îøAøMøW ´øKøv √Í ßD` ±DKw.
ßU‚ ±πu·
{Kl ±IFd
±KIj °Mu«°i
«∞∏MU¥U «∞Lπu≠W ≠w «∞ºU‚
14
°U∞Mºø∂øW ∞øKø∑øMøU£ød«‹ «_îødÈ ±ø∏øq ©ød©øAøU‹ «∞øb≥øs , «¨ºKNU °BU°uÊ Ë±U¡ √Ë ±ºU•Oo ¢MEOn °Fb √Ê ¥JøuÊ «∞ºD` Æb °dœ. «®øDøHøt §øOøb«Î. ∞øLøFøt °øIøDøFøW ÆøLøU‘
§U≠W.
¥LJs √Ê ¢B∂` ≥cÁ «∞LMDIW ßUîMW √£MU¡ «ß∑ªb«Â «∞HdÊ. ¥F∑∂d îdËà «∞∂ªU¸ ±s ≠∑∫W «∞∑Nu¥W ´Uœ¥UΠ˥LJs ¢πLl ¸©u°W √ßHKNU ´Mb±U ¥JuÊ «∞HdÊ ≠w •U∞W «ß∑ªb«Â.
¢JuÊ ≠∑∫W «∞∑Nu¥W ±NLW ≠w «∞∫Bu‰ ´Kv œË¸«Ê ßKOr ∞KNu«¡. ô ¢ºb ≥cÁ «∞H∑∫W ±DKIUÎ.
ô ¢GDw ±DKIUÎ «∞H∑∫W °u«ßDW ¸ÆUÆW «_∞u±OMOu √Ë √¥W ±u«œ √îdÈ.
¥JuÊ «∞BIq «∞ªU¸§w ±s «∞LOMU «∞BOMw ±∑Os ∞JMt ÆU°q ∞KJºd ≈–« √ßw¡ «ß∑ªb«±t. ≥c« «∞BIq «∞ªU¸§w ±IUË ∞ú•LU÷. ≈ô √Ê √¥W √©FLW •LCOW ±∑MU£d… ´KOt (±ø∏øq ´BUzd «∞HUØNW √Ë «∞DLU©r «Ë «∞ªq) ¥M∂Gw √ô ¥ºL` ∞NU °U∞∂IU¡ ´Kv ≥c« «∞BIq «∞ªU¸§w. «–« ¢MU£ød‹ √•øLøU÷ ´øKøv «∞øºøDø` «∞øFøKøuÍ ∞øKøDøNøw Ë≥øu ßUîs, «ß∑FLq ≠u©W ˸ÆOW §U≠t √Ë ÆDFW ÆLU‘ §U≠W ∞Lº∫NU ≠u¸«. ˰Fb ±U ¥ø∂ødœ «∞øºøDø` , «¨øºøKøt °øBøU°øuÊ Ë±‡U¡. √®DHt §Ob«.
≠∑∫W ¢Nu¥W «∞HdÊ
≠w «∞Luœ¥ö‹ «∞LøeËœ… °øQßøDø` ©øNøw ´øKøu¥øW “§øU§øOøW, ¢øIøl ≠∑∫W ¢Nu¥W «∞HdÊ îKn «∞u•b… «∞ºD∫OW «∞ªKHOW.
≠w «∞Luœ¥ö‹ «∞LeËœ… °QßD` ©Nw ´Ku¥øW ±øKø∑øHøW , ¢ø∑ør ¢Nu¥W «∞HdÊ ±s îøö‰ ≠ø∑ø∫øW √ßøHøq «∞øu•øb… «∞øºøDø∫øOøW «∞ªKHOW «∞OLMv.
≠w «∞Luœ¥ö‹ «∞LMe∞IW Ë«∞b«îKW, ¢Il ≠∑∫W «∞∑Nu¥W √´Kv «∞∂U».
´MUÅd «∞∑ºªOs ∞KHdÊ
(≠w °Fi «∞Luœ¥ö‹)
ô ¢MEn ´MBd «∞ª∂Oe √Ë ´MBd «∞AuÍ. ßu· ¥∫∑ød‚ √Í «¢ºUŒ ±l ¢ºªOs ≥c¥s «∞FMBd¥s.
∞∑MEOn √¸{OW «∞HdÊ , «¸≠l ´MBød «∞øªø∂øOøe °øªøHøW , £ør ≤En «_¸{OW °LU¡ œ«≠v¡ ±l ÅU°uÊ.
߇D‡` «∞D‡N‡‡w «∞F‡‡K‡uÍ ±‡‡‡s «∞L‡OMU «∞BOMw
(≠w °Fi «∞Luœ¥ö‹)
ß∑OMKf ß∑Oq
(≠w °Fi «∞Luœ¥ö‹)
ô ¢º∑FLq ∞OHW ±Fb≤OW ô≤NU ßu· ¢ªb‘ «∞ºD`.
¸Ã «∞e§U§W §Ob«Î.
{l ØLOW ÆKOKW ±s ±MEn ß∑OMKf ß∑Oq ´Kv ÆDFW ÆLU‘ ¸©∂W √Ë ±MAHW ˸ÆOW ¸©∂W.
≤En ±ºU•W ÅGOd… (•u«∞w 8*8 °uÅW) Ë«≠d„ «∞∫∂O∂U‹ ´Kv ±FbÊ ß∑OMKf ß∑Oq ≈–« ∞eÂ.
§Hn °u«ßW ÆDFW ÆLU‘ √Ë ±MAHW ˸ÆOW §U≠W.
Ød¸ «∞FLKOW ≈–« ∞e «_±d.
±ö•EW: ≈«–« ¢r «ß∑ªb«Â ±MEn ß∑OMKf ß∑Oq °QßU” ±Uzw Æ∂q ¢MEOn «∞πNU“, «¨ºq «∞ºD` °U∞LU¡ °ºUzq ¢MEOn «_©∂U‚ Ë«∞LU¡ Æ∂q «ß∑ªb«Â ±MEn ß∑OMKf ß∑Oq. °Fb ¨ºOq «∞ºD` °u«ßDW «∞LU¡ ËßUzq ¢MEOn «_©∂U‚, «ß∑ªb ØLOW Ø∂Od… ±s ±MEn ß∑OMKf ß∑Oq ∞∑MEOn «∞πNU“.
1 2
3
4 5
¥LJs «Ê ¥ª∑Kn «∞AJq
24
3
«∞FMU¥W °U∞LuÆb Ë¢MEOHt.
°U» «∞HdÊ ÆU°q ∞Kd≠l ∞JMt £IøOøq «∞øu“Ê, Æøb ¢ø∫ø∑øUà °Fi «∞LºU´b… √£MU¡ ¸≠l «∞∂U» Ë≈´Uœ¢t ≈∞v ±JU≤t.
∞H‡‡p «∞∂‡‡U»:
«≠∑` «∞∂U» ∞JU±q ±Au«¸Á. «ß∫V √ÆHU‰ «∞LHBKøW ≠øu‚ ´øöÆøU‹ «∞øLøHøBøö‹ ≠w «∞πU≤∂Os.
«±ºøp «∞ø∂øU» °øU•øJøUÂ
±øs
´øMøb «∞øπøU≤ø∂øOøs Ë«¸≠øFøt
°Uß∑IU±W ≈∞v «∞ªU¸Ã.
∞∑MEOn «∞∂U» ±s «∞ªU¸Ã:
< «
ß∑FL‡q «∞LU¡ Ë«∞BU°uÊ ≠w «∞∑MEOn «∞∑U ∞KºD`
«∞øFøKøuÍ Ë§øu«≤øV ËË«§øNøW °øU» «∞øHødÊ. «®øDøHøøøNøøøU
§Ob«. ¥LJMøp √¥øCøU «ßø∑øFøLøU‰ ±øMøEøn “§øUà ≠øw ¢MEOn «∞e§Uà «∞øcÍ îøU¸Ã «∞ø∂øU». ô ¢ø∑ød„ «∞øLøU¡ ¥MIj ≠w ≠∑∫W «∞∑Nu¥W.
<
«–« «ß∑Ld ˧uœ √¥W °Il ´Kv “îd≠W ≠∑∫W «∞∑Nu¥W ∞K∂U», «ß∑FLq ±MEn •U„ ≤U´r Ë«ßHMZ ¢MEOøn ∞K∫Bu‰ ´Kv √≠Cq «∞M∑UzZ.
< «Ê
«≤øºøJøU°øU‹ ßøu«zøq «∞ø∑ø∑ø∂øOøq Ë´øBøUzød «∞øHøøUØøøøNøøøW
ËÅKBW «∞DLU©r ˱u«œ ¢Dd¥W «∞K∫r (±∏øq «∞øe°øb…) «∞L∫∑u¥W ´Kv √•LU÷ ¥LJøs «Ê ¢øºø∂øV ¢øGøOød «∞øKøuÊ Ë¥πV ±º∫NU ≠u¸«Î. Ë´øMøb±øU ¥ø∂ødœ «∞øºøDø` ¢øMøEøn Ë¢ADn.
< ô ¢º∑FLq ±MEHU‹ √Ë ±ºU•Oo ¢MEOøn ∞øKøHødÊ √Ë
±u«œ •UØW îAMW ´Kv «∞∂U» ±s «∞ªU¸Ã.
¢MEOn °U» «∞HdÊ
∞∑MEOn «∞∂U» ±s «∞b«îq:
< ≤Ed« _Ê «∞LMD‡IW «∞∑w œ«îq «∞∫A‡OW («∞πu«Ê) ¥∑r
¢MEOHNU √£MU¡ œË¸… «∞∑MEOn «∞c«¢w, ∞c« ≠U≤p ô¢∫∑Uà «∞v ¢MEOHNU °U∞Ob.
< ¥LJs ¢MEOn «∞LøMøDøIøW «∞ø∑øw îøU¸Ã «∞ø∫øAøOøW ˰øDøU≤øW
«∞ø∂øU» °øKøOøHøW ÅøKøV ±øAø∂øFøW °øU∞øBøU°øuÊ √Ë °ø∫øøAøøøOøøøW °öß∑Op ˱U¡ ßUîs ˱MEn. √®DHNU §Ob« °L∫Ku‰ ±U¡ Ëîq.
ô´Uœ… «∞∂U» «∞v ±JU≤t:
«±ºp «∞∂U» °U•JU ±s ´Mb «∞πu«≤V «∞FKu¥W. √œîq Ë˧t –¸«´w «∞LHBKW «∞ºHKOW ≠w «∞AIu‚.
«œ≠l √ÆHU‰ «∞LHBö‹ ≤∫u «_ßHq ±s √ÆHU‰ «∞LHBö‹. √¨Ko °U» «∞HdÊ °S•JU ˢQØb √≤t ¥FLq °AJq ßKOr. ≠w •U‰ ´b ´LKNs «¸≠Ft Ë√´b «∞ªDu«‹ «∞LcØu¸… √´öÁ.
ô ¢∫Uˉ ≈¨ö‚ «∞∂U» ≈∞v √Ê ¢JLq ≥cÁ
«∞ªDu…, ≠Ib ¢∑Kn «∞LHBö‹ Ë«∞∂U».
2
3
≈Ê °øU» «∞øHødÊ ÆøU°øq ∞øKøHøp ∞ø∑øºøNøOøq «∞øuÅøu‰ ≈∞øøv «∞KL∂W.
ô ¢d≠l «∞∂U» °u«ßDW «∞LI∂i. ∞øHøp «∞ø∂øU»,
«≠ø∑ø∫øt •ø∑øv Ë{øl «∞ø∑øuÆøn «∞øªøøøU’
°U∞Au«¥W. «±ºp Øq ±s §U≤∂w «∞∂U» °S•JU ˫¸≠Ft °Uß∑IU±W _´Kv £r ≠Jt ±s «∞LHBK∑Os.
«•d’ ´Kv ´b Ë{l «∞Ob¥s °Os «∞LHBKW Ë≈©U¸ °U» «∞HdÊ.
«¸≠l «∞∂U» °Uß∑IU±W _´Kv ∞∑∫d¥dÁ ±s «∞LHBK∑Os.
ÆHq «∞LHBKW
≠∑∫W
∞Ib ÅLLX «∞∫AOW °∫OY ¢JuÊ ±∫∑u¥W ´Kv ≠πu… √ßHKNU ∞∑ºL` °b˸«Ê ßKOr ∞KNu«¡.
ô ¢∫p √Ë ¢MEn •AOøW «∞ø∂øU» ≤øEød« ∞øJøu≤øNøU –«‹ ±IU˱W ±MªHCW §b« ∞K∫p.
«–« ô•EX √Ê «∞∫AOW Æb «Å∂∫X ±∑QØKøW (°øU∞øOøW) √Ë ±N∑d¥W √Ë ¢U∞HW °QÍ ®Jq √Ë ≈–« √Å∂∫X ±e«•øW ±s ´Kv «∞∂U» , ≠OM∂Gw ´KOp ≈ß∑∂b«∞NU.
¸≠l °U» «∞HdÊ
(≠w °Fi «∞Luœ¥ö‹)
1
4
–¸«Ÿ «∞LHBKW «∞FKu¥W
¸≠l °U» «∞HdÊ
(≠w °Fi «∞Luœ¥ö‹)
ù´Uœ… «∞∂U» ≈∞v ±JU≤t
, ¢QØb ±s √Ê «∞LHBK∑øOøs ≠øw
Ë{l «∞∑uÆn «∞ªU’ °U∞Au«¥W. {l «∞AIu‚ «∞∑w √ßHøq «∞∂U» ´Luœ¥W ≠u‚ «∞LHBK∑Os Ë«îHi «∞∂U» °∂DT ≠u‚ Øq ±s «∞LHBK∑Os.
–¸«Ÿ «∞LHBKW «∞ºHKOW
–¸«Ÿ «∞LHBKW «∞ºHKOW
–¸«Ÿ «∞LHBKW «∞FKu¥W
1 2
ù´Uœ… «∞∂U» ≈∞v ±JU≤t:
«
±ºp °S•JU Øq ±s §U≤∂w «∞∂U» ≠w «_´Kv.
±l ≈°IU¡ «∞∂U» ´Kv ≤Hf «∞e«Ë¥W ±∏q Ë{FOW «∞Hp, {l ±u§t –¸«Ÿ «∞LHBKW ≠w «∞Dd· «∞ºHKw ±s ≠∑∫W «∞LHBKW. ¥M∂Gw √Ê ¥JuÊ ßs –¸«Ÿ «∞LHBKW ±∏∂∑UÎ ≠w √ßHq «∞H∑∫W.
«≠∑` «∞∂U» •∑v Ë{l «∞H∑` «∞JU±q. ≈–« ∞r ¥H∑` «∞∂U» °U∞JU±q, ≠Nc« ±FMUÁ √Ê «∞ºs ∞Of ±∏∂∑UÎ °AJq Å∫O` ≠w «∞Dd· «∞ºHKw ±s «∞H∑∫W.
«œ≠l √ÆHU‰ «∞LHBKW ´Kv «ù©U¸ «_±U±w ∞H∑∫W «∞HdÊ ≈∞v Ë{FOW «ùÆHU‰.
√¨Ko °U» «∞HdÊ.
¸≠l °U» «∞HdÊ
(≠w °Fi «∞Luœ¥ö‹)
≈Ê °U» «∞HdÊ £IOq §b«Î, ¢uîv «∞∫c¸ ´Mb ≠øp ˸≠l «∞∂U».
ô ¢d≠l «∞∂U» °u«ßDW «∞LI∂i.
∞Hp «∞∂U»:
«≠∑` «∞∂U» •∑v Ë{l «∞H∑` «∞JU±q. «ß∫V √ÆHU‰ «∞LHBö‹ °øU¢øπøUÁ ≈©øU¸ «∞ø∂øU», ≈∞øv Ë{FOW ´b «ùÆHU‰. Æb ¥Ke±p «ß∑FLU‰ √œ«… ±∏øq ±Hp ±ºD` «∞d√”. «±ºp °S•JU Øq ±s §U≤∂w «∞∂U» ≠w «_´Kv. √¨Ko «∞∂U» ≈∞v √Ê ¥Bøq ≈∞øv Ë{øFøOøW «∞øHøp, Ë«∞ø∑øw ßø∑øJøuÊ ≠øw ±øMø∑øBøn «∞øDød¥øo °øOøs Ë{øøl ¢øøøuÆøøøn «∞Au«¥W ËË{FOW «ù¨ö‚ «∞JU±q. «¸≠øl «∞ø∂øU» ≤ø∫øu «_´øKøv Ë«∞øªøU¸Ã ≈∞øv ¢øªøødà –¸«Ÿ «∞LHBKW ±s «∞H∑∫W.
34
1 2
3 4
5
1 2
3
4
5
≠∑∫W
ÆHq «∞LHBKW
«ß∫V √ÆHU‰ «∞LHBKW °U¢πUÁ ≠∑` «∞IHq
Ë{FOW «∞Hp
«∞Dd· «∞ºHKw ±s «∞H∑∫W
«∞LºMMU‹
–¸«Ÿ «∞LHBKW
–¸«Ÿ «∞LHBKW
ÆHq «∞LHBKW
«œ≠l √ÆHU‰ «∞LHBKW ≈∞v «∞IHq
44
«∞FMU¥‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡W °U∞LuƇ‡‡‡‡‡‡‡b Ë¢MEOH‡‡‡‡‡‡‡t.
≈–« «•∑d‚ «∞DFUÂ, ¸‘ «∞Aø∂øJøW °øLøMøEøn °øOøMøLøU ¢øJøuÊ ßUîMW ËÆr °∑GDO∑NU °u«ßDW ±MU®n Ë¸ÆøOøW ¸©ø∂øW √Ë °u«ßDW ≠u©W √©∂U‚. «Ê ≤Il «∞BOMOW ßu· ¥FLq ´Kv ≈“«∞W «_©FLW «∞L∫∑dÆW. ¥LJs ¢MEOn ÅOMOW Ë®∂JW «∞Au«¥W °øu«ßøDøW ±øMøEøn ≠dÊ ¢πU¸Í.
Ë¥LJs √¥CøU ¢øMøEøOøn Øøq ±øs «∞øBøOøMøOøW Ë«∞øAø∂øJøW ≠øw ¨ºU∞W √©∂U‚.
±ö•EW:
ô ¢øªøeÊ ÅøOøMøOøW Ë®ø∂øJøW «∞øAøu«¥øW ≠øw √Í
±JUÊ ±s «∞LuÆb.
ô ¢ªeÊ ÅOMOW Ë®∂øJøW «∞øAøu«¥øW ≠øw √Í ±øJøUÊ ±øs «∞LuÆb.
ÅOMOW Ë®∂JW «∞Au«¥W
≠w «∞Luœ¥ö‹ «∞L∫∑u¥W ´Kv ≠dÊ ¢MEOn –«¢w, ô ¢øIør °∑MEOn ÅOMøOøW √Ë ®ø∂øJøW «∞øAøu«¥øW ≠øw ≠ødÊ «∞ø∑øMøEøOøn «∞c«¢w. °Fb «∞AuÍ, «îdà ÅOMOW «∞Aøu«¥øW ±øs «∞øHødÊ, £ør «îødà «∞A∂JW ±s «∞BOMOW. ÅøV «∞øAø∫øu °øFøMøU¥øW ∞ø∑øªødà ±øs «∞BOMOW ≈∞v Ë´U¡ ±MUßV.
«¨ºq Ë«®Dn Øq ±s ÅOMOW Ë®ø∂øJøW «∞øAøu«¥øW ≠øw ±øU¡ ßUîs °u«ßDW ∞OHW ±A∂FW °U∞BU°uÊ √Ë °u«ßøDøW ∞øOøHøW ¢MEOn °öß∑OJOW.
√¸≠n «∞HdÊ
≤En √¸≠n «∞HdÊ Ë•U±q «∞∑∫LOød °øU∞ø∫øLøq (≠øw °øFøi «∞Luœ¥ö‹) °LMEn ØU®j √Ë ∞OHW ÅK∂W. ˰Fb «∞∑MEOn √®Dn «_¸≠n Ë«∞∫U±q °LU¡ ≤øEøOøn ˧øHøHøNøU °øIøDøFøW ÆLU‘ ≤EOHW.
±ö•EøW:
≈–« ØøUÊ «∞øHødÊ «∞øcÍ ∞øb¥øp ±øs «∞øMøuŸ –«¢øw
«∞∑MEOn ≠OJuÊ ±s «∞LLJs ¢MEOn √¸≠n «∞HdÊ Ë•U±q «∞ø∑ø∫øLøOød °øU∞ø∫øLøq (≠øw °øFøi «∞øLøuœ¥øøö‹) ≠øøøw ≠øøødÊ «∞∑MEOn «∞c«¢w. ¨Od √Ê «_¸≠n ßOGLo ∞øu≤øNøU Ë¥øHøIøb ∞LFU≤t Ë¢B∂` ÅF∂W «ô≤øeô‚ ≈–« ±øU ¢ør ¢øMøEøOøHøNøU ≠øw œË¸… «∞∑MEOn «∞c«¢w.
Ë∞πFq «_¸≠n ¢Me∞o «Ø∏ød ßøNøu∞øW, {øl Æøb¸ ÆøKøOøq ±øs “¥øX ≤ø∂øU¢øw √Ë “¥øX ©øNøw ´øKøv ±øMøb¥øq Ë¸Æøw Ë«±øøºøøø`
•u«· √¸≠n «∞HdÊ °LMb¥q ˸Æw.
•U±q «∞∑∫LOd (≠w °Fi «∞Luœ¥ö‹)
¸· «∞HdÊ
¸· ±FUœ‰ (≠w °Fi «∞Luœ¥ö‹)
√¸{OW «∞HdÊ «∞IU°KW ∞KHp
∞Hp √¸{OW «∞HdÊ
≠p °U» «∞HdÊ °U¢∂UŸ «∞ø∑øFøKøOøLøU‹ «∞øu«¸œ… ≠øw Æøºør ¸≠øl °øU»
«∞HdÊ.
«{Gj ≤∫u «_ßHq Ë«ß∫V √¸{OW «∞HdÊ «∞IU°KW ∞KHp.
≤En √¸{OW «∞HdÊ °U∞LU¡ «∞ºUîs Ë«∞BU°uÊ. ´Mb ≈´Uœ… ¢dØøOøV √¸{øOøW «∞øHødÊ, ¢øQØøb ±øs «≤øeôÆøt ≠øw ±JU≤t ≠w «∞HdÊ.
±ø‡øNø‡ør:
√´øb √¸{øOøW «∞øHødÊ «∞øIøU°øKøW ∞øKøHøp ≈∞øv ±øJøøøU≤øøøt Æøøø∂øøøq
«ôß∑FLU‰ «∞∑U∞w.
1
2 3
4
«{Gj °U¢πUÁ «_ßHq Ë«ß∫V ≤∫u «∞ªU¸Ã
ÅOMOW «∞b¸Ã «∞IU°KW ∞û“«∞W
(≠w °Fi «∞Luœ¥ö‹)
±ö•EW:
«¢d„ œ¸Ã «∞∑ºªOs ¥∂dœ Æ∂q ≈“«∞W «∞BOMOW.
±ö•EW:
«±º` «ô≤ºJU°U‹ °AJq ±M∑Er °Fb Øq
«ß∑ªb«Â ∞Kb¸Ã.
ô ¢Cl √Ë ¢º∑ªb √Ë ¢MEn ÅOMOW œ¸Ã «∞∑ºªOs –«¢OUÎ ≠w «∞HdÊ «∞FKuÍ.
¥u§b ≠w œ¸Ã «∞∑ºªOs ÅOMOW ÆU°KW ∞û“«∞W ¥LJs ¢MEOHNU °ºNu∞W.
«¨ºq «∞BOMOW °U∞LU¡ «∞ºUîs
°u«ßDW ∞OHW ±A∂FW °U∞BU°uÊ √Ë ≠u©W √©∂U‚. £r
§Hn «∞BOMOW °u«ßDW ÆLU‘ ÆLU‘ ≤EOHW, Ë√´b≥U ≈∞v œ¸Ã «∞∑ºªOs.
±ö•EW:
∞KLuœ¥ö‹ «∞LeËœ… °b¸Ã ¢ºªOs ØNd°øUzøw
√Ë œ¸Ã ≠dÊ ±MªHi, ËÆø∂øq «∞øIøOøU °øQ¥øW ¢øFøb¥øö‹ √Ë ¢MEOn √Ë îb±W
«≠Bq ±Bb¸ «∞DUÆW «∞JNd°UzOøW ´øs
«∞LuÆb ±s ´Mb «∞Ku•W «∞ødzøOøºøOøW ∞øKøLøBøNød √Ë ÆøU©øl «∞b«zd…. ¢QØb √Ê ´MBd ¢ºªOs «∞b¸Ã °U¸œ«Î.
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