Gateway ML3108, ML3109, ML3706, MT3410, MT3700 Quick Reference Guide

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NOTEBOOK
REFERENCEGUIDE
®

Contents

Chapter 1: About This Reference. . . . . . . . . . . . 1
About this guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Accessing your online User Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Gateway contact information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Microsoft Certificate of Authenticity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
For more information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Chapter 2: Checking Out Your Notebook . . . . . 5
Front . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Left . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Right . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Back . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Bottom . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Keyboard area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Chapter 3: Setting Up and Getting Started . . 13
Working safely and comfortably . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Reducing eye strain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Setting up your computer desk and chair . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Sitting at your notebook . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Avoiding discomfort and injury from repetitive strain . 15
Connecting the AC adapter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Protecting from power source problems . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Connecting the dial-up modem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Connecting to a broadband modem or network . . . . . . . . 19
Starting your notebook . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Waking up your notebook . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Turning off your notebook . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Restarting (rebooting) your notebook . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Using the status indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Using the keyboard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Key types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
System key combinations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
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Using the EZ Pad touchpad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Adjusting brightness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Adjusting the volume . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Turning your wireless radio on or off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
IEEE 802.11 wireless network radio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Chapter 4: Using Drives and Accessories . . . . . 35
Using the CD or DVD drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Identifying drive types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Using a CD or DVD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Using the memory card reader . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Memory card types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Inserting a memory card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Using a memory card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Removing a memory card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Adding and removing an Express Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Installing a printer or other peripheral device . . . . . . . . . . 41
Connecting a USB device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Viewing the display on a projector or monitor . . . . . . . . . . 42
Adjusting the display properties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Using the projector or monitor for a presentation . . . . 44
Ordering accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Chapter 5: Managing Power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Monitoring the battery charge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Recharging the battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Changing the battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Replacing the battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Recalibrating the battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Getting the most from your battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Maximizing battery performance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Conserving battery power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Using alternate power sources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Changing power modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Changing notebook power settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Changing the power plan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Changing advanced settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
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Chapter 6: Traveling with Your Notebook . . . 57
Packing your notebook . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Traveling by air . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Dial-up modem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Radio frequency wireless connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Additional tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Chapter 7: Maintaining Your Notebook . . . . . 63
Caring for your notebook . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Cleaning your notebook . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Cleaning the exterior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Cleaning the keyboard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Cleaning the notebook screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Maintaining the battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Storing batteries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Cleaning CDs or DVDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Recovering your system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Recovering pre-installed software and drivers . . . . . . . 69
Using Microsoft System Restore . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Recovering your system to its factory condition . . . . . 78
Recovering your system using the Windows DVD . . . . 79
Chapter 8: Upgrading Your Notebook. . . . . . . 81
Preventing static electricity discharge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
Adding or replacing memory modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
Replacing the hard drive kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
Chapter 9: Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Safety guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
First steps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
Audio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
CD drives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
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Diskette drive (external) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
DVD drives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
Ethernet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
Express cards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
File management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
Hard drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
Internet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
Keyboard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
Memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
Memory card reader . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
Modem (cable or DSL) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
Modem (dial-up) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
Mouse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
Networks (wired) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
Networks (wireless) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
Passwords . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
Pointing device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
Printer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
Sound . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
Status indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
Touchpad or pointing device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
Video . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
Telephone support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
Before calling Gateway Customer Care . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
Appendix A: Legal Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
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CHAPTER1

About This Reference

About this guide
Accessing your online User Guide
Gateway contact information
Microsoft Certificate of Authenticity
For more information
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CHAPTER 1: About This Reference

About this guide

This guide includes information and maintenance instructions that are specific to your model of Gateway notebook. For all other notebook information, see your online User Guide.

Accessing your online User Guide

In addition to this guide, your online User Guide has been included on your hard drive. Your User Guide is an in-depth, easy-to-read manual that includes information on the following topics:
Help and technical support
Using and customizing Windows and other software
Using the Internet
Protecting your files
Playing and recording media
Networking
To access your online User Guide:
Click (Start), All Programs, then click Gateway
Documentation.
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Gateway contact information

Important
The labels shown in this sect ion are for informational purposes only. Label
information varies by model, features ordered, and location.

Gateway model and serial number

The label on the bottom of your notebook contains information that identifies your notebook model and its features. Gateway Customer Care will need this information if you call for assistance.
Online Support: Tech Support Phone: Hours: Model: S/No:

Microsoft Certificate of Authenticity

The Microsoft Certificate of Authenticity label found on the bottom of your notebook includes the product key code for your operating system.

For more information

For more information about your notebook, visit Gateway’s Support page at www.gateway.com shown on your notebook’s label. The Support page also has links to additional Gateway documentation and detailed specifications.
or the Web address
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CHAPTER 1: About This Reference
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CHAPTER2

Checking Out Your Notebook

Front
Left
Right
Back
Bottom
Keyboard area
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Front

CHAPTER 2: Checking Out Your Notebook
LCD panel release latch
Microphone
Speaker Battery
Headphone
jack
jack
indicator
charge indicator
SpeakerPower
Component Icon Description
LCD panel release latch
Speakers Provide audio output when headphones or
Microphone jack Plug a microphone into this jack.
Headphone jack Plug amplified speakers or headphones into this
Power indicator
Battery charge indicator
Press to open the LCD panel.
amplified speakers are not plugged in.
jack. The built-in speakers are turned off when speakers or headphones are plugged into this jack.
LED on - Notebook is on.
LED blinking - Notebook is in Sleep or Hybrid Sleep mode.
LED off - Notebook is off.
LED blue - Battery is fully charged.
LED purple - Battery is charging.
LED blinking red - Battery charge is very low.
LED solid red - Battery is malfunctioning. Important: This LED only lights up when your notebook is connected to AC power or the battery charge is very low.
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Left

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Ventilation fan Memory card
USB ports
Express Card slot
reader
Component Icon Description
Ventilation fan Helps cool internal components.
USB ports Plug USB devices (such as a diskette drive, flash
Express Card slot Insert one Type 54 Express Card into this slot.
Memory card reader
Warning: Do not work with the notebook resting on your lap. If the air vents are blocked, the notebook may become hot enough to harm your skin. Caution: Do not block or insert objects into these slots. If these slots are blocked, your notebook may overheat resulting in unexpected shutdown or permanent damage to the notebook. Caution: Provide adequate space around your notebook so air vents are not obstructed. Do not use the notebook on a bed, sofa, rug, or other similar surface.
drive, printer, scanner, camera, keyboard, or mouse) into these ports.
For more information, see “Adding and
removing an Express Card” on page 40.
Insert a memory card from a digital camera, MP3 player, PDA, or cellular telephone into the memory card reader. For more information, see
“Using the memory card reader” on page 38.
The memory card reader supports Memory Stick®, Memory Stick Pro®, Mini Secure Digital®, MultiMediaCard™, RS-MultiMediaCard™, and Secure Digital™ cards.
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Right

CHAPTER 2: Checking Out Your Notebook
CD or DVD drive Modem
jack
jack
Monitor portEthernet
Component Icon Description
CD or DVD drive Insert CDs or DVDs into this drive. For more
Ethernet jack Plug an Ethernet network cable into this jack.
Modem jack Plug a dial-up modem cable into this jack. For
Monitor port Plug an analog VGA monitor or projector into
information, see “Using the CD or DVD drive” on
page 36. To determine the type of drive in your
notebook, examine the drive tray’s plastic cover and compare the logo to those listed in
“Identifying drive types” on page 36.
The other end of the cable can be plugged into a cable modem, DSL modem, or an Ethernet network jack. For more information, see
“Connecting to a broadband modem or network” on page 19.
more information, see “Connecting the dial-up
modem” on page 18.
this port. For more information, see “Viewing
the display on a projector or monitor” on page 42.
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Back

Power connector Kensington lock slot
Component Icon Description
Power connector Plug the AC adapter cable into this connector.
Kensington™ lock slot
Secure your notebook to an object by connecting a Kensington cable lock to this slot.
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CHAPTER 2: Checking Out Your Notebook

Bottom

Hard drive bay
Memory bay
Customer care/
system label
Battery lock
Component Icon Description
Battery latch
Battery
Battery lock Slide to unlock the battery. For more information, see
Customer Care label
Memory bay Install a memory module into this bay. For more
Hard drive bay
Battery latch Slide to release the battery. For more information, see
Battery Provides power when the notebook is not plugged
“Changing the battery” on page 49.
Includes the Customer Care contact information. For more information, see “Gateway contact information”
on page 3.
information, see “Adding or replacing memory
modules” on page 83.
The hard drive is located in this bay. For more information, see “Replacing the hard drive kit” on
page 86.
“Changing the battery” on page 49.
into AC power.
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Keyboard area

Keyboard
Power button
Touchpad
Status indicators
Component Icon Description
Keyboard Provides all the features of a full-sized, computer
Power button Press to turn the power on or off. You can also
Status indicators
Touchpad Provides all the functionality of a mouse. For more
keyboard. For more information, see “Using the
keyboard” on page 25.
configure the power button for Sleep/Resume mode. For more information on configuring the power button mode, see “Changing advanced settings” on page 55.
Inform you when a drive is in use or when a button has been pressed that affects how the keyboard is used. For more information, see “Using the status
indicators” on page 23.
information, see “Using the EZ Pad touchpad” on
page 29.
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CHAPTER 2: Checking Out Your Notebook
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CHAPTER3

Setting Up and Getting Started

Working safely and comfortably
Connecting the AC adapter
Connecting the dial-up modem
Connecting to a broadband modem or
network
Starting your notebook
Turning off your notebook
Restarting (rebooting) your notebook
Using the status indicators
Using the keyboard
Using the EZ Pad touchpad
Adjusting brightness
Adjusting the volume
Turning your wireless radio on or off
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CHAPTER 3: Setting Up and Getting Started

Working safely and comfortably

Before using your notebook, follow these general guidelines for setting up a safe and comfortable work area and avoiding discomfort and strain:
Keep hands and arms parallel to the floor.
Adjust the screen so it is perpendicular to your line of
sight.
Place your feet flat on the floor or on a footrest.
Although notebooks are sometimes called “laptops,” do
not use your notebook while it rests on your unprotected lap. Notebook operating temperatures can become quite high, increasing the risk of burns to your legs. Instead, use a laptop desk to protect your legs.
Do not use the notebook on any soft, conforming
surface, such as your lap, a blanket, carpet, or a sofa. Soft surfaces can block your notebook’s ventilation openings, leading to overheating, permanent damage to your notebook, and fire danger. Instead, place your notebook on a rigid, hard surface, and make sure that you keep the ventilation openings on the sides clear.
War ning
Do not use your notebook on a soft surface, such as your lap, a blanket, carpet, or a sofa. You must keep your notebook’s ventilation openings clear of obstructions, or your notebook may overheat, increasing the risk of fire and personal injury.

Reducing eye strain

Sunlight or bright indoor lighting should not reflect on the screen or shine directly into your eyes.
Position the computer desk and screen so you can avoid
glare on your screen and light shining directly into your eyes. Reduce glare by installing shades or curtains on windows, and by installing a glare screen filter.
Use soft, indirect lighting in your work area. Do not use
your notebook in a dark room.
Avoid focusing your eyes on your screen for long
periods of time. Every 10 or 15 minutes, look around the room, and try to focus on distant objects.
Where feasible, keep your head vertical while looking
at the screen. If you use an external keyboard, raise the notebook so the top of its screen is no higher than eye level.
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Setting up your computer desk and chair

When you are setting up your computer desk and chair, make sure that the desk is the appropriate height and the chair helps you maintain good posture.
Select a flat surface for your computer desk.
Adjust the height of the computer desk so your hands
and arms are positioned parallel to the floor when you use the keyboard and touchpad. If the desk is not adjustable or is too tall, consider using an adjustable chair to control your arm’s height above the keyboard.
Use an adjustable chair that is comfortable, distributes
your weight evenly, and keeps your body relaxed.
Position your chair so the keyboard is at or slightly
below the level of your elbow. This position lets your shoulders relax while you type.
Adjust the chair height, adjust the forward tilt of the
seat, or use a footrest to distribute your weight evenly on the chair and relieve pressure on the back of your thighs.
Adjust the back of the chair so it supports the lower
curve of your spine. You can use a pillow or cushion to provide extra back support.

Sitting at your notebook

Avoid bending, arching, or angling your wrists. Make
sure that they are in a relaxed position when you type.
Do not slouch forward or lean far back. Sit with your
back straight so your knees, hips, and elbows form right angles when you work.
Take breaks to stand and stretch your legs.
Avoid twisting your torso or neck.

Avoiding discomfort and injury from repetitive strain

Vary your activities to avoid excessive repetition.
Take breaks to change your position, stretch your
muscles, and relieve your eyes.
Find ways to break up the work day, and schedule a
variety of tasks.
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CHAPTER 3: Setting Up and Getting Started

Connecting the AC adapter

You can run your notebook using an AC adapter or your notebook’s battery. The battery was shipped to you partially charged. You should use the AC adapter right away to fully charge the battery. Allow three hours for the battery to fully charge.
War ning
Do not attempt to disassemble the AC adapter. The AC adapter has no user-replaceable or user-serviceable parts inside. The AC adapter has dangerous voltages that can cause serious injury or death. Contact Gateway about returning defective AC adapters.
Caution
Make sure that you use the AC adapter that came with your notebook or one of the same type purchased from Gateway. Replace the power cord if it becomes damaged. The replacement cord must be of the same type and voltage rating as the original cord or your notebook may be damaged.
Important
If the battery is not fully charged before you use your notebook on battery power for the first time, the battery life may be much shorter than you expect. If the battery life seems short even after being charged for three hours, the battery may need to be recalibrated. For information on recalibrating the battery, see “Recalibrating the battery” on page 50.
To connect the AC adapter:
1 Connect the power cord to the AC adapter.
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2 Connect the AC adapter to your notebook’s power
connector.
3 Plug the power cord into a wall outlet. The battery
charge indicator turns on (see “Front” on page 6 for the location of the battery charge indicator). If the battery charge indicator does not turn on, complete the following steps until it turns on:
a Unplug the adapter from your notebook, then plug
it back in.
b Press FN+F1 to toggle the status lights on and off.
4 When you finish using your notebook for the first time,
turn off your notebook and leave your notebook connected to AC power until the battery charge indicator turns blue.
Important
If the battery charge indicator does not turn blue after three hours, contact Gateway Customer Care at the location shown on the Customer Care label. For more information, see “Gateway contact
information” on page 3.
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CHAPTER 3: Setting Up and Getting Started

Protecting from power source problems

During a power surge, the voltage level of electricity coming into your notebook can increase to levels far above normal levels and cause data loss or system damage. Protect your notebook and peripheral devices by connecting them to a surge protector, which absorbs voltage surges and prevents them from reaching your notebook.
War ning
High voltages can enter your notebook through both the power cord and the modem connection. To protect your notebook and avoid electrical shock, use a surge protector. If you have a telephone modem, use a surge protector that has a modem jack. If you have a cable modem, use a surge protector that has an antenna/cable TV jack. During an electrical storm, unplug both the surge protector and the modem.

Connecting the dial-up modem

Your notebook has a built-in 56K modem that you can use to connect to a standard telephone line.
War ning
To reduce the risk of fire, use only No. 26 AWG or larger telecommunications line cord.
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To connect the modem:
1 Insert one end of the modem cable into the modem
jack on your notebook.
2 Insert the other end of the modem cable into a
telephone wall jack.
Important
The modem will not work with digital or PBX telephone lines.
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Connecting to a broadband modem or network

Your notebook has a network jack that you can use to connect to a cable or DSL modem or to a wired Ethernet network.
To connect to a cable or DSL modem or to a wired
Ethernet network:
1 Insert one end of the network cable into the network
jack on your notebook.
2 Insert the other end of the network cable into a cable
modem, DSL modem, or Ethernet network jack.
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CHAPTER 3: Setting Up and Getting Started

Starting your notebook

War ning
Do not work with the notebook resting on your lap. If the air vents are blocked, the notebook may become hot enough to harm your skin.
Caution
Provide adequate space around your notebook so air vents are not obstructed. Do not use the notebook on a bed, sofa, rug, or other similar surface.
To start your notebook:
1 Slide the latch on the front of your notebook, then lift
the LCD panel.
2 Press the power button located above the keyboard.
Power button
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Tip
For more information about changing the power button mode,
see “Changing advanced settings” on page 55.
3 If you are starting your notebook for the first time,
follow the on-screen instructions to select the language and time zone and to create your first user account.
4 Attach and turn on any peripheral devices, such as
printers, scanners, and speakers.
Tip
For more information about connecting peripheral devices, see
“Installing a printer or other peripheral device” on page 41.
Tip
See the documentation that came with each device for its setup
instructions.
www.gateway.com
5 To open the main menu, click (Start). From that
menu, you can run programs and search for files. For more information on using Windows, see “Using Windows” and “Customizing Windows” in your online User Guide.

Waking up your notebook

When you have not used your notebook for several minutes or if you close the LCD panel without turning off your notebook, it may enter a power-saving mode called Sleep. While in Sleep mode, the power indicator flashes. If your notebook is in Sleep mode, press the power button to “wake” it up.
Tip
For more information about Sleep mode, see “Changing power modes”
on page 52.

Turning off your notebook

Putting your notebook into Sleep mode is the easiest way to power down your notebook. Although it does not turn your notebook completely off, it turns off or slows down most system operations to save power. Sleep mode saves your desktop layout so the next time you restore power, the programs are laid out just as you left them. Waking your notebook from a Sleep state is much faster than turning on your notebook after it has been turned completely off.
Hibernate mode is an alternative to Sleep mode. In Hibernate mode, your notebook is turned completely off. When you wake your notebook from Hibernate mode, however, the programs that were running when your notebook entered Hibernate mode are running just as you left them.
To put your notebook to sleep:
Click (Start), then click (power). The
notebook saves your session and partially shuts down to save power.
-OR-
Press F
N+F3.
Tip
You can change the Sleep mode from the standard Sleep mode (default) to Hybrid Sleep. For more information about Sleep mode, see “Changing power
modes” on page 52.
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CHAPTER 3: Setting Up and Getting Started
To put your notebook into hibernation:
Click (Start), click the arrow next to the lock icon,
then click Hibernate. The notebook saves your session and shuts down to save power.
To turn off your notebook:
Click (Start), click the arrow next to the lock icon,
then click Shut Down. The notebook turns off.
Important
If for some reason you cannot use the Shut Down option in Windows to turn off your notebook, press and hold the power button for about five seconds, then release it.

Restarting (rebooting) your notebook

If your notebook does not respond to keyboard, touchpad, or mouse input, you may have to close programs that are not responding. If closing unresponsive programs does not restore your notebook to normal operation, you may have to restart (reboot) your notebook.
To close unresponsive programs on your notebook:
1 Press CTRL+ALT+DEL. 2 Click Start Task Manager. The Windows Task Manager
dialog box opens.
3 Click the program that is not responding. 4 Click End Task. 5 Click X in the top-right corner of the Windows Task
Manager dialog box.
22
www.gateway.com
To restart your notebook:
Click (Start), click the arrow next to the lock icon,
then click Restart. The notebook turns off, then turns on again.
Important
If your notebook does not turn off immediately, complete the
following steps until the notebook turns off:
1. Press and hold the power button for about five seconds, then release it.
2. Unplug the power cord and remove the battery for more than 10 seconds.

Using the status indicators

Important
Status indicators vary by model and features ordered.
Important
If none of the indicators are on, you may need to press FN+F1 to toggle
the status indicators on.

Status indicators for select models

Status indicators inform you when a drive is being used or when a button has been pressed that affects how the keyboard is used. The status indicators are located below the touchpad.
Wireless network
Caps lock
Scroll lock
Num lock
Hard drive
23
CHAPTER 3: Setting Up and Getting Started
A
1
A
1
Indicator Icon Description
Wireless network (optional)
LED on - Wireless IEEE 802.11 radio is turned on.
LED off - Wireless IEEE 802.11 radio is turned off.
Caps lock
Num lock
Scroll lock
Hard drive
LED on - Caps lock is turned on.
LED off - Caps lock is turned off.
LED on - Numeric keypad is turned on.
LED off - Numeric keypad is turned off.
LED on - Scroll lock is turned on.
LED off - Scroll lock is turned off.
LED blinking - Hard drive is being accessed.
LED off - Hard drive is not being accessed.

Status indicators for select models

Wireless network
Caps lock
Disc drive
Num lock
Hard drive
Indicator Icon Description
Wireless network (optional)
Caps lock
Num lock
LED on - Wireless IEEE 802.11 radio is turned on.
LED off - Wireless IEEE 802.11 radio is turned off.
LED on - Caps lock is turned on.
LED off - Caps lock is turned off.
LED on - Numeric keypad is turned on.
LED off - Numeric keypad is turned off.
24
www.gateway.com
Indicator Icon Description
Disc drive
Hard drive
LED on - Drive is in use.
LED off - Drive is not in use.
LED blinking - Hard drive is being accessed.
LED off - Hard drive is not being accessed.

Using the keyboard

Your notebook features a full-size keyboard that functions the same as a desktop computer keyboard. Many of the keys have been assigned alternate functions, including shortcut keys for Windows, function keys for specific system operations, and the Num Lock keys for the numeric keypad.
Function keys/
System keys
Numeric
keypad
Navigation keys
FN
key Windows key
Application key Arrow keys
Tip
You can attach an external keyboard to the notebook using a USB port.
You do not need to shut down the notebook to connect a USB keyboard.
25

Key types

1
The keyboard has several different types of keys. Some keys perform specific actions when pressed alone and other actions when pressed in combination with another key.
CHAPTER 3: Setting Up and Getting Started
Key type Icon Description
Numeric keypad Use these keys to type numbers
Function keys Press these keys labeled F1 to F12
System keys Press these colored keys in
Navigation keys Press these keys to move the
FN key Press the FN key in combination
when the numeric keypad is
turned on. Press FN+ to turn on
the numeric keypad.
to perform actions in programs. For example, pressing F1 may open help. Each program uses different function keys for different purposes. See the program documentation to find out more about the function key actions.
combination with the FN key to perform specific actions. For more information, see “System key
combinations” on page 27.
cursor to the beginning of a line, to the end of a line, up the page, down the page, to the beginning of a document, or to the end of a document.
with a colored system key to perform a specific action.
Windows key Press this key to open the
Application key Press this key for quick access to
Arrow keys Press these keys to move the
Windows Start menu. This key can also be used in combination with other keys to open utilities like F (Search utility), R (Run utility), and E (Computer window).
shortcut menus and help assistants in Windows.
cursor up, down, right, or left.
26
www.gateway.com

System key combinations

When you press the FN key and a system key at the same time, your notebook performs the action identified by the text or icon on the key.
Press and hold FN
, then press
this system key...
To...
Toggle the status indicators on or off. For more information, see “Using the status
indicators” on page 23.
Turn the optional IEEE 802.11 wireless network radio on or off. For more information, see “Wireless Ethernet Networking” in your online User Guide. Warning: Radio frequency wireless communication can interfere with equipment on commercial aircraft. Current aviation regulations require wireless devices to be turned off while traveling in an airplane. IEEE 802.11 communication devices are examples of devices that provide wireless communication.
Enter Sleep mode or Hybrid Sleep mode. Press the power button to leave Sleep mode. For more information, see “Changing
notebook power settings” on page 54.
Toggle the notebook display in the following order:
The LCD
An external monitor or projector (a monitor or projector must be plugged into the monitor port on your notebook)
Both displays at the same time For more information, see “Viewing the
display on a projector or monitor” on page 42.
Play or pause the CD or DVD.
Stop playing the CD or DVD.
27
CHAPTER 3: Setting Up and Getting Started
Press and hold FN
, then press
this system key...
To...
Skip back one CD track or DVD chapter.
Skip ahead one CD track or DVD chapter.
Increase the brightness of the display.
Decrease the brightness of the display.
Mute the sound. Press the key combination again to restore the sound. For more information, see “Adjusting the volume” on
page 32.
Increase volume. For more information, see
“Adjusting the volume” on page 32.
28
Decrease volume. For more information, see “Adjusting the volume” on page 32.
www.gateway.com

Using the EZ Pad touchpad

The EZ Pad™ consists of a touchpad, two buttons, and a scroll zone.
Left button Right button
When you move your finger on the touchpad, the pointer (arrow) on the screen moves in the same direction. You can use the scroll zone to scroll through documents. Use of the scroll zone may vary from program to program.
Scroll zone
Touchpad
You can use the EZ-Pad left and right buttons below the touchpad to select objects.
Tip
You can attach a mouse to the notebook using a USB port. You do not
need to shut down the notebook to connect a USB mouse.
29
CHAPTER 3: Setting Up and Getting Started
Tip
For instructions on how to adjust the double-click speed, pointer speed, right-hand or left-hand configuration, and other touchpad settings, see “Changing the m ouse, touchpad, or pointing device settings” in your online User Guide.
Tip
You may have received your notebook with the EZ Pad touchpad set to only accept clicking by using the touchpad buttons. You can change this feature to allow tapping on the touchpad to simulate clicking the left button. For more information, see “Changing the mouse, touchpad, or pointing device settings” in your online User Guide.
To... Do this...
Move the pointer on the screen.
Select an object on the screen.
Start a program or open a file or folder.
Move your finger around on the touchpad. If you run out of space and need to move the pointer farther, lift your finger, move it to the middle of the touchpad, then continue moving your finger.
Position the pointer over the object. Quickly press and release the left button once. This action is called clicking.
Position the pointer over the object. Press the left button twice in rapid succession. This action is called double-clicking.
30
To... Do this...
www.gateway.com
Access a shortcut menu or find more information about an object on the screen.
Move an object on the screen.

Adjusting brightness

Position the pointer over the object. Quickly press and release the right button once. This action is called right-clicking.
Position the pointer over the object. Press the left button and hold it down, then use the touchpad to move (drag) the object to the appropriate part of the screen. Release the button to drop the object where you want it.
To adjust screen brightness:
Use the increase brightness and decrease brightness
keys on the keyboard. For more information, see
“System key combinations” on page 27.
-OR-
Click (Start), All Programs, Accessories
, then click
Windows Mobility Center. The Windows Mobility
Center window opens. Slide the Brightness control to the desired screen brightness.
Tip
For more information about the Windows Mobility Center, see
“Using the Windows Mobility Center” in your online User Guide.
31
CHAPTER 3: Setting Up and Getting Started

Adjusting the volume

You can use the volume control to adjust the overall volume of your notebook.
To adjust the overall volume level using hardware
controls:
If you are using external speakers, turn the knob on the
front of the speakers.
-OR-
Use the mute and volume control buttons on the keyboard. For more information, see “System key
combinations” on page 27.
-OR-
Click (Start), All Programs, Accessories
Windows Mobility Center. The Windows Mobility Center window opens. Slide the Volume control to the
desired volume level.
Tip
For more information about the Windows Mobility Center, see
“Using the Windows Mobility Center” in your online User Guide.
, then click
32
To adjust the volume from Windows:
1 Click (Volume) on the taskbar. The volume control
slider opens.
2 Click and drag the slider up to increase volume and
down to decrease volume.
3 To mute the volume, click (Mute). To restore volume,
click it again.
www.gateway.com
4 To adjust device volume levels, click Mixer. The Volume
Mixer dialog box opens, where you can click and drag
sliders for individual devices.
Tip
Adjust the Windows Sounds slider to change system sounds volume independently of general volume (such as the volume used for music and game sounds).
5 Click X in the top-right corner of the window to close it.

Turning your wireless radio on or off

Your Gateway notebook may have a factory-installed wireless radio.
War ning
Radio frequency wireless communication can interfere with equipment on commercial aircraft. Current aviation regulations require wireless devices to be turned off while traveling in an airplane. IEEE 802.11 communication devices are examples of devices that provide wireless communication.
War ning
In environments where the risk of interference to other devices or services is harmful or perceived as harmful, the option to use a wireless device may be restricted or eliminated. Airports, hospitals, and oxygen or flammable gas laden atmospheres are limited examples where use of wireless devices may be restricted or eliminated. When in environments where you are uncertain of the sanction to use wireless devices, ask the applicable authority for authorization prior to using or turning on the wireless device.
33
CHAPTER 3: Setting Up and Getting Started

IEEE 802.11 wireless network radio

Your notebook may have an IEEE 802.11 radio for communicating with other computers on a wireless Ethernet network.
To turn the wireless IEEE 802.11 radio on or off:
Press FN + F2. The wireless status indicator turns on or
off. For the location of the wireless status indicator, see
“Using the status indicators” on page 23.
-OR-
Click (Start), All Programs, Accessories
Windows Mobility Center. The Windows Mobility Center window opens. Click Turn wireless on or Turn
wireless off.
Tip
For more information about using your notebook on a wireless network,
see “Wireless Ethernet Networking” in your online User Guide
, then click
34
CHAPTER4

Using Drives and Accessories

Using the CD or DVD drive
Using the memory card reader
Adding and removing an Express Card
Installing a printer or other peripheral device
Viewing the display on a projector or
monitor
Ordering accessories
35
CHAPTER 4: Using Drives and Accessories

Using the CD or DVD drive

You can use your notebook to enjoy a wide variety of multimedia features.

Identifying drive types

Your Gateway notebook may contain one of the following drive types. Look on the front of the drive for one or more of the following logos:
If your drive has this logo...
This is your drive type...
CD drive
DVD drive
Combination DVD/CD-RW drive
Use your drive for...
Installing programs, playing audio CDs, and accessing data. You cannot use this drive to create CDs or DVDs or play DVDs.
Installing programs, playing audio CDs, playing DVDs, and accessing data. You cannot use this drive to create CDs or DVDs.
Installing programs, playing audio CDs, playing DVDs, accessing data, and recording music and data to recordable CDs. You cannot use this drive to create DVDs.
36
www.gateway.com
If your drive has this logo...
ROM/R/RW
This is your drive type...
Multi-format double
±
layer DVD
RW drive
Use your drive for...
Installing programs, playing audio CDs, playing DVDs, accessing data, recording music and data to CD-R or CD-RW discs, and recording video and data to DVD-R, DVD+R, DVD-RW, DVD+RW, or double layer DVD+R or DVD-R discs. Note: To use the double layer capability of the double layer recordable DVD drive, the blank DVDs you purchase must state Double Layer, Dual Layer, or DL. Using other types of blank media will result in less capacity.
37
CHAPTER 4: Using Drives and Accessories

Using a CD or DVD

[
Eject button
Manual eject hole
Important
DVD discs and drives contain regional codes that help control DVD title exports and help reduce illegal disc distribution. To be able to play a DVD, the disc’s regional code and your DVD drive’s regional code must match.
The regional code on your DVD drive is determined by your notebook’s delivery address. The regional code for the United States and Canada is 1. The regional code for Mexico is 4. Your DVD drive’s regional code must match the regional code of the disc. The regional code for the disc is on the disc, disc documentation, or packaging.
Important
When you place a single-sided disc in the tray, make sure that the label side is facing up. If the disc has two playable sides, place the disc so the name of the side you want to play is facing up.
Tip
For information about cleaning a CD or DVD, see “Cleaning CDs or DVDs”
on page 68.
To insert a CD or DVD:
1 Press the eject button on the CD or DVD drive. After the
tray opens slightly, pull the disc tray completely open.
2 Place the disc in the tray with the label facing up, then
press down carefully on the disc until it snaps into place.
3 Push the tray in until it is closed.

Using the memory card reader

You can use memory cards to transfer pictures from a digital camera to your notebook. You can also use the memory card reader to transfer data between your notebook and a device that uses memory cards, such as a PDA, MP3 player, or cellular telephone.
38
www.gateway.com

Memory card types

The memory card reader supports Memory Stick®, Memory Stick Pro®, MultiMediaCard™, Secure Digital™, Mini Secure Digital™, and RS-MultiMediaCard™.
Important
RS-Multimedia Card and Mini Secure Digital cards require the use of an
adapter that is available with the media.

Inserting a memory card

To insert a memory card:
Insert the memory card into the memory card slot with
the label facing up and the arrow on the label pointing towards the notebook.

Using a memory card

To access a file on a memory card:
1 Click (Start), then click Computer. 2 Double-click the drive letter (for example, the E: drive),
then double-click the file name.

Removing a memory card

Important
Do not use the remove hardware icon in the taskbar to remove the memory card. If you use the remove hardware icon, your notebook may not recognize your memory card reader until you restart your notebook.
To remove a memory card:
1 Push the memory card into the notebook. The memory
card pops out slightly.
2 Pull the memory card out of the notebook.
39
CHAPTER 4: Using Drives and Accessories

Adding and removing an Express Card

Your notebook has a Express Card slot. This slot accepts one Type 54 Express Card. You do not need to restart your notebook when changing most cards because your notebook supports hot-swapping. Hot-swapping means that you can insert an Express Card while your notebook is running. If your Express Card does not work after hot-swapping, see the Express Card manufacturer’s documentation for further information.
To insert an Express Card:
Push the card firmly into the Express Card slot,
label-side up, until the outer edge of the card is flush with the side of your notebook.
40
To remove an Express Card:
1 Turn off your convertible notebook, then go to Step 5.
-OR-
Double-click the remove hardware icon in the taskbar. The Safely Remove Hardware dialog box opens.
Important
If the remove hardware icon does not appear on the taskbar, click
the show hidden icons button.
2 Click the PC Card name then click Stop. The Stop a
Hardware device dialog box opens.
3 Click the PC Card name then click OK. The Safe to
Remove Hardware dialog box opens.
4 Click OK. 5 Pull the Express Card out of your notebook.
www.gateway.com

Installing a printer or other peripheral device

Your notebook has Universal Serial Bus (USB) ports. You use these ports to connect peripheral devices such as printers, scanners, and digital cameras to your notebook.
Important
Before you install a printer, scanner, or other peripheral device, see the device documentation and installation instructions.
USB ports support plug-and-play and hot swapping, which means that your notebook will usually recognize such a device whenever you plug it into the appropriate port. When you use an USB device for the first time, your notebook will prompt you to install any software the device needs. After doing this, you can disconnect and reconnect the device at any time.
Help
For more information about installing peripheral devices, click Start, then click Help and Support. Type the keyword installing devices in the Search Help box, then press E

Connecting a USB device

NTER.
Your notebook has USB ports for connecting devices such as a diskette drive, flash drive, printer, scanner, camera, keyboard, or mouse.
Important
USB devices may have special installation instructions. See your USB device’s installation guide.
Important
For more information about using the USB port on your device, see your device’s documentation.
To connect your USB device to your notebook:
1 Connect one end of the USB cable to your device. 2 Connect the other end of the cable to a USB
port on your notebook.
Tip
For the location of the USB ports on your notebook, see “Left”
on page 7.
41
CHAPTER 4: Using Drives and Accessories

Viewing the display on a projector or monitor

You can use your notebook for giving presentations by connecting an external monitor or projector to your monitor (VGA) port. Your notebook supports simultaneous LCD and external display. Simultaneous display lets you control the presentation from your notebook at the same time as you face your audience.
To use a projector or external monitor:
1 Turn off your notebook. 2 Plug the projector or monitor cable into the VGA
port on your notebook.
Tip
For the location of the VGA port on your notebook, see “Right”
on page 8.
3 Turn on your notebook. 4 Plug the projector’s or monitor’s power cord into an
AC power source and turn it on.
Windows recognizes the new hardware and the New Display Detected dialog box opens.
5 Select the options for the projector or external monitor,
then click OK.
6 Press FN+F4 to switch between viewing the display on
the LCD panel, viewing the display on the projector or monitor, and viewing the display on both the LCD panel and the projector or monitor.
Important
If an external monitor or projector is connected and you close the LCD panel, your notebook may turn off the LCD panel, but will not enter Sleep mode.

Adjusting the display properties

If the image on the projector or monitor does not appear correctly, or if you want to use the display as an extension of your notebook desktop, you should adjust the display properties on the projector or external monitor.
42
www.gateway.com
To adjust the display properties on a projector or external
monitor:
1 Click (Start), All Programs, Accessories, then click
Windows Mobility Center. The Windows Mobility Center window opens.
Tip
For more information about the Windows Mobility Center, see
“Using the Windows Mobility Center” in your online User Guide.
2 Click (Change display settings). The Display
Settings dialog box opens.
3 Click monitor 2. 4 Adjust properties such as Resolution or Colors if
necessary.
5 To use the external monitor or projector as a “mirror”
(duplicate) of the notebook display (both displays have the same content), click to deselect the check box for Extend my Windows desktop onto this monitor.
6 To use the external monitor or projector as an extension
of your desktop (increasing the size of your Windows desktop), click to select the check box for Extend my Windows desktop onto this monitor. You can click and drag the “2” monitor icon to position it the same way the physical monitor is arranged on your desk.
7 Click OK.
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CHAPTER 4: Using Drives and Accessories

Using the projector or monitor for a presentation

You can configure your notebook so the settings are correct each time you give a presentation.
To use a projector or external monitor for a
presentation:
1 Click (Start), All Programs, Accessories, then click
Windows Mobility Center. The Windows Mobility Center window opens.
Tip
For more information about the Windows Mobility Center, see “Using the Windows Mobility Center” in your online User Guide.
2 Click (Change presentation settings). The
Presentation Settings dialog box opens.
44
3 Adjust properties such as Turn off screen saver and
Set the volume to if necessary.
4 Click OK. 5 Click Turn on to turn on the presentation settings. When
you are finished giving the presentation, click Turn off to return to your standard notebook settings.
www.gateway.com

Ordering accessories

To order accessories, visit the Accessory Store at
www.gateway.com
localities.

Automobile/airplane power adapters

With an automobile/airplane power adapter, you can save battery power by plugging your notebook into an automobile cigarette lighter or an airplane in-flight power receptacle.

Batteries

If you run your notebook on battery power for extended periods, you may want to buy an additional battery so you can swap batteries when necessary. See “Changing the
battery” on page 49 for more information about using an
additional battery.

Carrying cases

Gateway has large-capacity carrying cases if you need additional space for accessories or supplies.

Hard drives

If you want to increase your internal storage space, try replacing your existing hard drive with a larger drive. See
“Replacing the hard drive kit” on page 86 for more
information.

Memory

Large programs, such as multimedia games or graphics programs, use a lot of memory. If your programs are running more slowly than you think they should, try adding more memory. See “Adding or replacing memory modules” on
page 83 for more information.
. Accessories may not be available in all

Printers

You can attach almost any type of printer to your notebook. The most common types are inkjet and laser printers, which print in color or black and white.
Inkjet printers and cartridges are relatively inexpensive, but they are slower than laser printers. Using an inkjet color printer, you can print pictures, banners, and greeting cards, as well as documents.
Laser printers and cartridges are more expensive, but they print much faster than inkjet printers. Laser printers are better than inkjet printers when you are printing large documents.
45
CHAPTER 4: Using Drives and Accessories

USB flash drive

Use a USB flash drive for storing files or transferring files to another computer.
46
CHAPTER5

Managing Power

Monitoring the battery charge
Recharging the battery
Changing the battery
Recalibrating the battery
Getting the most from your battery
Changing notebook power settings
47
CHAPTER 5: Managing Power

Monitoring the battery charge

Your new Gateway notebook is designed to provide an exceptional balance of performance and portability. Your notebook uses the latest chipset and mobile processor technologies to manage the processor speed and power consumption for a greater battery life experience. This design provides you with maximum performance when plugged into AC power balanced with optimized battery life when on battery power.
Closely monitor the battery charge. When the battery charge gets low, change the battery or connect to AC power immediately to prevent losing any unsaved work. To monitor the battery charge:
Move the mouse pointer over the power cord icon
or battery icon in the taskbar. A message appears showing the remaining battery time and the current power plan.
Wait for a Low Battery warning message to appear.
Look at the battery charge status indicator.
If your battery charge indicator displays what looks like an inaccurate charge, you may need to recalibrate the battery.
Tip
For more information about the battery charge status indicator, see “Using the status indicators” on page 23.
Tip
For more information about recalibrating the battery, see
“Recalibrating the battery” on page 50.

Recharging the battery

The battery recharges while it is installed and your notebook is connected to AC power. While the battery recharges, the battery charge indicator turns on.
48
www.gateway.com

Changing the battery

Replacing the battery

War ning
Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced.
Replace only with a battery specifically manufactured for your Gateway notebook. Discard used batteries according to local hazardous material regulations.
The battery used in this device may present a fire or chemical burn hazard if mishandled. Do not disassemble, heat above 212°F (100°C), or incinerate. Dispose of used batteries promptly. Keep away from children.
Caution
If your notebook is connected to AC power, you can change the battery while the notebook is turned on. If your notebook it is not plugged into an AC outlet, you must turn the notebook off while changing the battery.
To replace the battery:
1 If your notebook is on and is connected to AC power,
go to Step 2.
-OR-
If your notebook is on and is not plugged into an AC outlet, save your work and turn off the notebook.
2 Turn your notebook over so the bottom is facing up. 3 Slide the battery lock to the unlocked position.
4 Slide the battery release latch.
49
CHAPTER 5: Managing Power
5 Slide the battery out of the notebook.
6 Slide a battery into the notebook until it snaps into
place.
7 Slide the battery lock to the locked position. 8 Turn your notebook over. 9 Open the LCD panel.

Recalibrating the battery

Important
Do not interrupt the battery recalibration process. If recalibration is
interrupted, you must start the process over again.
50
If your notebook unexpectedly goes into Sleep mode while you are using it but the battery charge is not low, you may need to recalibrate your battery. You should also recalibrate the batteries periodically to maintain the accuracy of the battery gauges.
To recalibrate the battery:
1 Connect your notebook to AC power and let the battery
charge completely.
2 Disconnect the AC power and restart your notebook. 3 Completely discharge the battery. 4 After the battery is completely drained, reconnect your
notebook to AC power.
5 Charge the battery completely until the battery status
indicator turns blue.
Important
If, after completing this procedure, the battery charge indicator still does not show an accurate charge, contact Gateway Customer Care at the location shown on the Customer Care label. For more information, see “Gateway contact
information” on page 3.
www.gateway.com

Getting the most from your battery

Maximizing battery performance

To get maximum performance from your notebook battery, we recommend that you initially condition (fully charge and discharge) your new battery a few times during the first several weeks of use, to let it reach its maximum rated capacity.
Over the long term, use the battery at least once a month, even it was kept in a cool, dry place for storage, but avoid frequent full discharges because this puts additional strain on the battery. Several partial discharges with frequent recharges are better for a lithium-ion battery than one complete discharge, and recharging a partially charged lithium-ion battery does not cause harm because there is no memory.

Conserving battery power

To conserve power while using the battery to power your notebook:
Turn off wireless networking.
Dim the display as low as is comfortable.
Disconnect all external devices, like USB devices, and
optical drives.
Remove Express Cards when you do not need them.
Many Express Cards use a small amount of power while inserted, even if they are not being used.
Select the Power saver power plan to get maximum
power savings.
Tip
For more information about using power plans, see “Changing
notebook power settings” on page 54.
Close the LCD panel to turn off the display while you
are not using your notebook. The display stays off until you open the panel again.
Use Hibernate mode for maximum power savings while
your notebook is not in use.
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CHAPTER 5: Managing Power
Use the notebook touchpad instead of an external
mouse.
Decrease or mute speaker volume.
Turn off all scheduled tasks.
Turn off auto-save features in Microsoft Office and
other applications.
Copy programs from CDs or DVDs to the hard drive so
you do not use battery power by running optical drives.
Use the CD or DVD drive only when necessary. This drive
uses a large amount of power.
Recharge the battery often, take an extra battery, and
fully recharge the battery before traveling. For more information, see “Recharging the battery” on page 48.
Tip
For more information about traveling with your notebook, see
“Traveling with Your Notebook” on page 57.

Using alternate power sources

To extend battery life, use alternate power sources whenever possible.
If traveling internationally, take electrical adapters. Save
the battery for times when you cannot use a power adapter. If you plan on taking your AC power adapter, also take a single-plug surge protector.
If you will have access to an EmPower™ in-flight power
receptacle, an automobile power outlet, or an automobile cigarette lighter, use an airplane/ automobile power adapter or power inverter. Save the battery for times when you cannot use a power adapter.
To find AC power outlets in airports, look for them next
to support pillars, in large areas such as boarding gates, and under banks of telephones.

Changing power modes

You can use the following power modes to lengthen the life of your notebook’s battery:
Sleep - while your notebook is in Sleep mode, it switches
to a low power state where devices, such as the display and drives, turn off.
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Hibernate - (also called save to disk) writes all current
memory (RAM) information to the hard drive, then turns your notebook completely off. The next time you turn on your notebook, it reads the memory information from the hard drive and opens the programs and documents that were open when you activated Hibernate mode.
Hybrid Sleep - while your notebook is in Hybrid Sleep
mode, it switches to a low power state where devices, such as the display and drives, turn off similar to Sleep mode. The notebook also writes all current memory (RAM) information to the hard drive similar to Hibernate mode. If your notebook experiences a power outage while in Hybrid Sleep mode, the notebook reads the memory information from the hard drive and opens the programs and documents that were open when you activated Hybrid Sleep mode. If the notebook does not experience a power outage while in Hybrid Sleep mode, it restarts using the information in current memory, thus reducing startup time. You must turn on Hybrid Sleep mode to use it. For more information, see
“Changing advanced settings” on page 55.
Using power saving modes
Always save your work before using Sleep mode. In Sleep mode, your notebook reduces or turns off the power to most devices except memory. However, the information in memory is not saved to the hard drive. If power is interrupted, the information is lost.
When in Hibernate mode, your notebook saves all memory information to the hard drive, then turns the power completely off.
If your notebook is...
On Enter Sleep or
On Enter Hibernate
In Sleep, Hybrid Sleep, or Hibernate mode
...and you want to...
Hybrid Sleep mode
mode
Exit Sleep, Hybrid Sleep, or Hibernate mode
...then
Press FN+F3.
Click (Start), click the arrow next to the lock icon, then click Hibernate.
Press the power button.
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CHAPTER 5: Managing Power

Changing notebook power settings

You can change the function of your notebook’s power button, Sleep system key, and power-saving timers by changing power settings on your notebook.
You can customize power settings from the Windows Mobility Center by selecting power plans and adjusting advanced power settings.

Changing the power plan

Power plans (groups of power settings) let you change power saving options such as when the display or hard drive is automatically turned off. You can select one of the defined power plans or create a custom power plan.
Three power plans are pre-defined for you:
Balanced - This is the default power plan which
balances performance and battery life.
Power saver - This power plan sacrifices performance
in order to extend battery life. Use this plan if you will be away from AC power outlets for an extended period of time. Your programs may run slower than you are accustomed to under the other two power plans.
High performance - This power plan sacrifices battery
life in order to gain performance. Use this plan if you need additional computing power for your program. Your battery may not last as long as you are accustomed to under the other two power plans.
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To change the power plan:
1 Click (Start), All Programs, Accessories, then click
Windows Mobility Center. The Windows Mobility Center window opens.
2 Click (Change power settings). The Select a power
plan window opens.
3 Select the power plan you want to use.
- OR -
Click Change plan settings, modify the power plan you selected, then click Save changes.
Help
For more information about changing the power plan, click
Start, then click Help and Support. Type the keyword power plan in the Search Help box, then press E

Changing advanced settings

Advanced power settings let you assign different power saving modes to the power button and Sleep system key. You can also select which power saving mode is activated when you close the LCD panel.
To change advanced power management settings:
1 Click (Start), All Programs, Accessories, then click
Windows Mobility Center. The Windows Mobility Center window opens.
NTER.
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CHAPTER 5: Managing Power
2 Click (Change power settings). The Select a power
plan window opens.
3 Click a setting on the left side of the screen that you
want to change. The top three settings are not tied to a power plan. The bottom three settings modify the currently selected power plan.
Help
For more information about changing the power
management settings, click Start, then click Help and Support. Type the keyword power management in the Search Help box, then press E
NTER.
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To turn on Hybrid Sleep mode:
1 On the Select a power plan window, click Change plan
settings for the plan you are using. The Change settings for the plan window opens.
2 Click Change advanced power settings. The Power
Options dialog box opens.
3 Click the + in front of Sleep, then click the + in front of
Allow hybrid sleep.
4 Change the values to On for On battery and Plugged
in.
Help
For more information about hybrid sleep, click Start, then click
Help and Support. Type the keyword hybrid in the Search Help
box, then press E
NTER.
CHAPTER6

Traveling with Your Notebook

Packing your notebook
Traveling by air
Dial-up modem
Radio frequency wireless connections
Files
Security
Power
Additional tips
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CHAPTER 6: Traveling with Your Notebook

Packing your notebook

Remove all peripheral devices and cables. Remember to
pack those you will need while traveling.
Pack your notebook securely into a briefcase or
hand-carried luggage, and keep it separate from toiletries, liquids, and food. Do not pack it in checked luggage.
Keep your notebook stable during travel. Secure it to
prevent it from sliding around in overhead bins and car trunks.

Traveling by air

Do not check your notebook as luggage.
Charge the battery in case airport security asks you to
start your notebook.
Have your notebook hand-inspected or sent through
the X-ray scanner, but never carry it through the metal detector.
Turn off you notebook for takeoff and landing.
Turn off all wireless devices while in the aircraft.

Dial-up modem

Take a telephone cord to connect the modem to
telephone jacks. If you are traveling internationally, take telephone jack adapters or an acoustic handset coupler.
Take a telephone line protector.
Take a telephone line tester to check for unsafe lines,
especially if you are traveling internationally.
Take remote access information with you so you can
connect to your ISP while outside of your usual calling area. A list of country dialing codes may be especially useful if you are traveling internationally.
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Radio frequency wireless connections

Important
If your notebook came equipped with an internal embedded wireless device, see “Legal Information” on page 117 for general wireless regulatory guidelines.
Every country has different restrictions on the use of
wireless devices. If your notebook is equipped with a wireless device, check with the local radio approval authorities prior to your trip for any restrictions on the use of a wireless device in the destination country.
Wireless communication can interfere with equipment
on commercial aircraft. Current aviation regulations require wireless devices to be turned off while traveling in an airplane. IEEE 802.11 communication devices are examples of devices which use wireless to communicate.
Tip
For more information about turning your wireless device on or
off, see “Turning your wireless radio on or off” on page 33.

Files

Copy your working files from your desktop computer
to your notebook before you travel.
If you need to access your desktop computer files from
your notebook while traveling, set up your desktop computer for remote access. Contact your network administrator for more information about remote access.
Take extra recordable media for transferring files
between computers and backing up files.
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Security

Get a locking cable for your notebook so you can attach
Always keep your notebook with you while waiting in
Write down your notebook model number and serial
Whoever sits next to you or behind you can see your
Use a startup password to restrict access to your
CHAPTER 6: Traveling with Your Notebook
a cable lock and leave your notebook in your hotel room while you are away.
airports, train stations, or bus terminals. Be ready to claim your notebook as soon as it passes through the X-ray machine in security checkpoints.
number (located on the bottom of your notebook) in case of theft or loss, and keep the information in a safe place. Also, tape your business card or an address label to your notebook and accessories.
notebook display. Avoid working with confidential files until you can be sure of privacy.
notebook. The startup password is set using the BIOS utility.
Caution
Use a password that you can remember, but that is difficult for someone else to guess. The password feature is very secure, with no easy way to recover a forgotten password. If you forget your password, you must return your notebook to Gateway for service.
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To create a startup password:
1 Restart your notebook. As soon as you see a startup
screen, press F2. The BIOS Setup utility opens.
2 Open the Security menu, highlight Set Supervisor
Password, then press E
instructions. You must set the supervisor password in order to set the user (startup) password.
Important
You must enter the Supervisor Password each time you use
the BIOS Setup utility.
NTER and follow the
3 Highlight Set User Password, then press ENTER and
follow the instructions. This is the password you need to enter at startup.
Important
You must enter the User Password each time you turn on your notebook if it was turned off or put in hibernate mode. You do not need to enter the User Password if your notebook was put in Sleep mode.

Power

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4 Highlight Password on boot, then press ENTER. 5 Highlight Enabled, then press ENTER. 6 Open the Exit menu, highlight Exit Saving
Changes, then press E
NTER.
7 When you start your computer, you are prompted
to enter the user password you set in Step 3.
Review the information in “Protecting your notebook”
in your online User Guide.
Take your AC power adapter to recharge the battery. If
you are traveling internationally, take power plug adapters.
Take a portable surge protector to protect your
notebook from power surges.
To get the best performance from your notebook, avoid
using the battery whenever possible, monitor the battery charge, and use the most efficient power management settings. For information on conserving battery power, using alternate power sources, and monitoring the battery charge, see “Managing Power”
on page 47.

Additional tips

If you plan to use several USB peripheral devices, take
a portable USB hub to provide additional USB ports.
Take a network cable if you need to connect to a
network. Some hotels provide Internet connectivity only through their networks.
If your notebook has been exposed to cold
temperatures, let it warm to room temperature before turning it on.
Carry proof of ownership or a merchandise passport
when traveling internationally.
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CHAPTER 6: Traveling with Your Notebook
Consult your insurance company and credit card
company to learn about emergency travel assistance if your notebook is lost or damaged.
Take your recovery discs in case you need to install an
additional driver or software.
Tip
You can create a Drivers and Applications Recovery disc using
the Gateway Recovery Center.
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CHAPTER7

Maintaining Your Notebook

Caring for your notebook
Cleaning your notebook
Maintaining the battery
Cleaning CDs or DVDs
Recovering your system
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CHAPTER 7: Maintaining Your Notebook

Caring for your notebook

To extend the life of your notebook:
Be careful not to bump or drop your notebook, and do
not put any objects on top of it. The case, although strong, is not made to support extra weight.
When transporting your notebook, we recommend that
you put it in a carrying case.
Keep your notebook away from magnetic fields.
Magnetic fields can erase data on hard drives.
Never turn off your notebook when the drive indicator
is on because data on the hard drive could be lost or corrupted.
Avoid subjecting your notebook to extreme
temperature changes. The case (and LCD panel) can become brittle and easy to break in cold temperatures and can melt or warp in high temperatures. Damage due to either extreme is not covered by your warranty. As a general rule, your notebook is safest at temperatures that are comfortable for you.
Keep all liquids away from your notebook. When spilled
onto notebook components, almost any liquid can result in expensive repairs that are not covered under a standard warranty.
Avoid dusty or dirty work environments. Dust and dirt
can clog the internal mechanisms and can lead to permanent damage to the notebook.
Do not block the ventilation fan slots. If these slots are
blocked, your notebook may overheat resulting in unexpected shutdown or permanent damage to the notebook.
When storing your notebook for an extended period of
time, unplug AC power and remove the battery after discharging them partway.
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Cleaning your notebook

Keeping your notebook clean and the vents free from dust helps keep your notebook performing at its best. You may want to gather these items and put together a notebook cleaning kit:
A soft, lint-free cloth
An aerosol can of air that has a narrow, straw-like
extension
Cotton swabs
A DVD drive cleaning kit

Cleaning the exterior

War ning
When you shut down your notebook, the power turns off, but some
electrical current still flows through your notebook. To avoid possible injury from electrical shock, unplug the power cord, modem cable, and network cable from the wall outlets and remove the battery.
Always turn off your notebook and other peripherals before cleaning any components. Also, remove the battery before cleaning any components.
Use a damp, lint-free cloth to clean your notebook and other parts of your system. Do not use household abrasive or solvent cleaners because they can damage the finish on components.
Your notebook is cooled by air circulated through the vents on the case, so keep the vents free of dust. With your notebook turned off and unplugged, brush the dust away from the vents with a damp cloth. Be careful not to drip any water into the vents. Do not attempt to clean dust from the inside of your notebook with the exception of the memory bay.
Tip
You may want to occasionally open the memory bay door and remove
dust and lint using an aerosol can of air.
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CHAPTER 7: Maintaining Your Notebook

Cleaning the keyboard

You should clean the keyboard occasionally by using an aerosol can of air with a narrow, straw-like extension to remove dust and lint trapped under the keys.
If you spill liquid on the keyboard, turn off your notebook and turn the notebook upside down. Let the liquid drain, then let the keyboard dry before trying to use it again. If the keyboard does not work after it dries, you may need to replace it. A replacement keyboard may not be covered by your warranty.

Cleaning the notebook screen

Caution
A notebook LCD screen is made of specially coated glass and can be
scratched or damaged by abrasive or ammonia-based glass cleaners.
Use a soft cloth and water to clean the LCD screen. Squirt a little water on the cloth (never directly on the screen), and wipe the screen with the cloth.

Maintaining the battery

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The life span of a notebook battery is about 1.5 to 3 years, under normal conditions. As the battery begins to die, you will have to recharge the battery more frequently because it cannot hold a full charge.
Do not expose the battery to high heat or freezing temperatures. Hot batteries discharge very quickly, and cold ones cannot create as much power. Short battery life is more likely to be caused by heat than by charge/discharge patterns. Keep your lithium-ion battery cool. Avoid a hot car, for example.
Charge often, but do not try to fully discharge the battery frequently. This only adds strain. Several partial discharges (regular use), with frequent recharges, are better for lithium-ion than one total discharge. Recharging a partially charged lithium-ion battery does not cause any harm because it has no memory.
Batteries with fuel gauges (notebooks) should be recalibrated once every 30 charges. If ignored, the fuel gauge becomes increasingly less accurate and in some cases will cut off the device prematurely. For more information about recalibrating the battery, see “Recalibrating the battery” on page 50.
Using the right charger is important. By now you probably know that each kind of battery has its own technology, its own rate of charge, and so on. Charging lithium batteries correctly is one way to extend their life and to avoid damage.
Clean the gold or silver connector on the battery (the part of the battery that makes contact with the notebook) with alcohol or electronic contact cleaner. Cleaning helps maintain good contact, which improves the transfer of power from the battery to the notebook.

Storing batteries

Do not charge up the battery, then store it away. A stored battery should be used every three to four weeks. Let the battery fully discharge, then recharge to 40% if you plan to store it again. If you store a battery for longer than three to four weeks, the battery could fully discharge because the battery circuitry itself consumes power.
If you have a spare lithium-ion battery, use one exclusively and keep the other cool by placing it in the refrigerator. Make sure that it is wrapped protectively and that nothing will be dropped on it. Do not freeze the battery.
Do not use old batteries. Avoid purchasing spare lithium-ion batteries and storing them for later use. Do not buy old stock, even if it is sold at clearance prices. While it makes sense to have 2 or 3 extra batteries, so that you always have a fresh one charged up and ready to go, if you buy batteries and store them for years, they may not work when you decide to use them.
Consider removing the battery from your notebook when running on fixed power. However, remember that when you have removed the battery from your notebook while using it with an electrical outlet, the automatic battery charger no longer keeps the battery charged.
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Caution
When the battery is in the notebook and the notebook is running on AC
power, the battery constantly charges, even though it has a full charge. This reduces the life of the battery. If the battery is fully charged and you want to run on AC power, remove the battery.
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CHAPTER 7: Maintaining Your Notebook

Cleaning CDs or DVDs

Wipe from the center to the edge, not around in a circle, using a product made especially for the purpose.

Recovering your system

You can solve most computer problems by following the information in “Troubleshooting” on page 89 or in the technical support pages at www. solving may also involve re-installing some or all of the computer’s software (also called recovering or restoring your system). Gateway provides everything you need to recover your system under most conditions.
gateway.com. Problem
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Caution
To prepare your computer for additional system recovery options, you should create a set of software and driver recovery discs as soon as possible. For instructions, see “Preparing for software and device driver recovery” on
page 69.
If only one or two items of software or hardware have
stopped working correctly, the problem may be solved by re-installing the software or the hardware drivers. To recover software and drivers that were pre-installed at the factory, see “Recovering pre-installed software
and drivers” on page 69. For instructions on reinstalling
software and drivers that were not pre-installed, see that product’s documentation or support Web site.
If re-installing software or drivers does not help, then
the problem may be solved by returning your system to a previous state when everything was working correctly. For instructions, see “Using Microsoft System
Restore” on page 75.
If nothing else has solved the problem and you want
to return your system to factory condition, see
“Recovering your system to its factory condition” on page 78.
www.gateway.com
If you upgrade or exchange your hard drive or if your hard drive is completely erased or corrupted, your only option for system recovery may be to reinstall Windows from the Windows DVD, then recover your pre-installed software and device drivers using recovery discs that you created. (Your computer must have a DVD-compatible drive to use these options.)
To re-install Windows using the Windows DVD, see
“Recovering your system using the Windows DVD” on page 79.
To re-install your pre-installed software and device
drivers using recovery discs, see “Recovering
pre-installed software and drivers using recovery discs” on page 73.

Recovering pre-installed software and drivers

You can perform a partial recovery by recovering the software and device drivers that were pre-installed at the factory. If you need to recover software that did not come pre-installed on your system, you need to follow that software’s installation instructions.
You can recover pre-installed software and drivers from a set of recovery discs (you must create the discs) or by using Gateway Recovery Center.
Preparing for software and device driver recovery
You can usually recover your pre-installed software and drivers from your hard drive. However, if you ever re-install Windows from the Windows DVD or install a new hard drive, you need to recover your pre-installed software and drivers using a set of software and driver recovery discs. Because these discs do not come with your computer, you should create your own set.
Caution
Although you may not be expecting to need recovery discs, we recommend that you prepare for any eventuality and create a set of recovery discs while you have the opportunity.
You should create a set of discs for recovering your pre-installed software and device drivers, in case you need to use them later for a complete system recovery. (Your computer must have a recordable disc drive to perform this procedure.)
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To create discs for recovering pre-installed software
and drivers:
1 Click (Start), All Programs, Gateway Recovery
Center, then click Gateway Recovery Center. The
Gateway Recovery Center opens.
2 Click Applications and drivers external media, then
click Next. The What would you like to do? dialog box opens.
3 Click Create system recovery discs, then click Next. 4 Insert a blank, recordable disc into a recordable disc
drive, then click Next. If an AutoPlay dialog box opens, click the x in the upper-right corner to close it.
A dialog box opens that tells you the number of blank discs you need to create a full set of recovery discs.
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5 If you have enough blank discs of the specified type,
click I have enough discs, then click Next. If you do not have enough discs, choose a different disc type, or click Cancel.
The disc recording begins. Label the discs as they are completed.
Important
Use a permanent marker to label each disc “Software and Driver Recovery,” along with a short description of which computer the discs are for. If you are recording multiple discs, as you remove each disc from the drive, use the marker to label each disc 1 of x, 2 of x, 3ofx, and so on.
Tip
After a recovery disc is created, your computer names the disc Recovery13 for disc 1 of a 3-disc set, Recovery23 for disc 2, and so on.
6 If multiple discs are required, insert the additional blank
disks when prompted.
7 When the process is finished, the Congratulations!
window opens.
8 Click Finish. 9 Remove your final disc, then label all of the discs and
store them in a safe place.
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CHAPTER 7: Maintaining Your Notebook
Recovering pre-installed software and drivers using Gateway Recovery Center
To recover specific drivers and software:
1 Click (Start), All Programs, Gateway Recovery
Center, then click Gateway Recovery Center. The
Gateway Recovery Center opens.
Important
If you have recently reinstalled Windows or installed a new hard drive, and your Start menu does not contain Gateway Recovery Center as an option, you must recover your software and drivers using software and driver recovery discs you have created. For instructions, see “R ecovering pre-insta lled software and drive rs using recovery di scs”
on page 73.
2 To recover software that was pre-installed, click
Programs, then click Application recovery.
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- OR -
To recover device drivers that were pre-installed, click Hardware, then click Device driver recovery.
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3 Click the software or driver you want to recover, then
click Next.
Recovering pre-installed software and drivers using recovery discs
If you created a multiple-disc set of recovery discs, each disc contains a unique set of software and drivers. If a recovery disc does not offer the software or driver you need to recover, try another disc.
To recover software and drivers using recovery discs:
1 Insert a software and driver recovery disc into a CD or
DVD drive. If an AutoPlay dialog box appears, click Run Grc_Vista.exe. If an AutoPlay dialog box does not appear and Gateway Recovery Center does not start, open Computer and run the file Grc_Vista.exe on the disc.
The Gateway Recovery Center starts.
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CHAPTER 7: Maintaining Your Notebook
2 To recover pre-installed software, click Application
recovery, then click the software you want to recover.
- OR -
To recover pre-installed device drivers, click Device driver recovery, then click the type of driver you want to recover.
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3 Click Next. 4 If the software or driver is not shown on the list, and
you have a multiple-disc set of recovery discs, close Gateway Recovery Center and try another disc.
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Using Microsoft System Restore

Microsoft System Restore periodically takes “snapshots” of your system settings and saves them as restore points. In most cases of hard-to-resolve software problems, you can return to one of these restore points to get your system running again.
Windows automatically creates an additional restore point each day, and also each time you install software or device drivers. You can also create a restore point manually. For instructions, see “Manually creating a restore point” on
page 77.
Help
For more information about using Microsoft System Restore, click Start,
then click Help and Support. Type windows system restore in the Search Help box, then press E
To restore using Microsoft System Restore:
1 Click (Start), Control Panel, System and
Maintenance, then click Backup and Restore Center. The Backup and Restore Center opens.
NTER.
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CHAPTER 7: Maintaining Your Notebook
2 On the left side of the window, click Repair Windows
using System Restore, then click Next. The Choose a
restore point dialog box opens.
3 Click the restore point you want, click Next, then click
Finish. A confirmation message box appears.
4 Click Yes. Your system is restored using the restore
point you specified. This process may take several minutes, and may restart your computer.
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Manually creating a restore point
To manually create a restore point:
1 Click (Start), Control Panel, System and
Maintenance, then click Backup and Restore Center. The Backup and Restore Center opens.
2 On the left side of the window, click Create a restore
point or change settings, then click Next. The System
Properties dialog box opens to the System Protection tab.
3 Click Create. The Create a restore point dialog box
opens.
4 Type a description for the restore point (such as the date
and time), then click Create. The restore point is created.
5 Click OK.
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CHAPTER 7: Maintaining Your Notebook

Recovering your system to its factory condition

If your computer’s problems are not solved by any of the other recovery options, you may need to recover its hard drive to its factory condition. This process is called a factory recovery.
Caution
A complete factory recovery deletes everything on your hard drive, then reinstalls Windows and any pre-installed software and device drivers. If you can access important files on your hard drive, back them up now.
To delete everything on your hard drive and re-install all
factory software:
1 If you can still run Windows:
a Click (Start), All Programs, Gateway Recovery
Center, then click Gateway Recovery Center. The
Gateway Recovery Center opens.
b Click Recovery, then click Next. Your computer
restarts.
- OR -
2 If you cannot run Windows:
a Turn on or restart your computer.
b While the computer is starting up, repeatedly press
F8 until the Recovery Options screen opens. If Windows starts to load instead, restart the computer and try again.
3 Press the arrow keys on your keyboard to select Repair
Your Computer, then press ENTER.
Gateway System Recovery starts, and the System Recovery Options dialog box opens.
4 Select a language and keyboard layout, then click Next. 5 Click the User name box to select a Windows user
account, click in the Password box and type the user account’s password (if any), then click Next. The System Recovery Options menu opens.
6 Click Restore Application. The Welcome to Gateway
System Recovery window opens.
7 Click Next.
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8 To perform a recovery with data backup
(recommended), click Recovery with automatic data backup, then click Next.
Important
Before your hard drive is recovered, your personal files will be
automatically backed up to c:\backup.
- OR -
To perform a full factory recovery without data backup, click Full factory recovery, then click Next.
Caution
Continuing with the full factory recovery will delete everything on your hard drive. Make sure that you have backed up any important files you want to save.
9 Click Yes, then click Next. The Factory image recovery
window opens, which shows you the progress of the system recovery.
When recovery is finished, the Recovery is complete window opens.
10 Click Finish, then click Restart. Your computer restarts
in its original factory condition. You still need to reinstall any software that was not pre-installed on your computer.
If you selected Recovery with automatic data backup in Step 8, you can find your backed up files in c:\backup.

Recovering your system using the Windows DVD

If you install a new hard drive or completely re-format your original hard drive, you must recover your system using the Windows Vista operating system DVD. You also need to recover your computer’s pre-installed software and device drivers.
To completely re-install Windows:
1 If you can still run Windows, back up your personal files,
and create a set of software and driver recovery discs (if you have not already done so). For instructions, see
“To create discs for recovering pre-installed software and drivers:” on page 70.
2 Insert the Windows DVD into one of your computer’s
DVD-capable drives, then turn on or restart your computer.
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3 When the prompt “Press any key to boot from CD
or DVD” appears, press any key on your keyboard. A list of valid boot devices appears.
4 Press the arrow keys to select the drive containing the
Windows DVD, then press E on-screen instructions.
NTER and follow the
5 After Windows is completely re-installed, use the
software and driver recovery discs you created to recover your computer’s pre-installed software and device drivers. For instructions, see “Recovering
pre-installed software and drivers using recovery discs” on page 73.
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CHAPTER8

Upgrading Your Notebook

Preventing static electricity discharge
Adding or replacing memory modules
Replacing the hard drive kit
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CHAPTER 8: Upgrading Your Notebook

Preventing static electricity discharge

War ning
To avoid exposure to dangerous electrical voltages and moving parts, turn off your notebook, unplug the power cord, modem cable, and network cable, and remove the battery before opening the case.
War ning
To prevent risk of electric shock, do not insert any object into the vent holes of the notebook.
Important
Before installing or replacing components, you should read and understand the information in this section.
The components inside your notebook are extremely sensitive to static electricity, also known as electrostatic discharge (ESD).
Before installing or replacing components, follow these guidelines:
Avoid static-causing surfaces such as carpeted floors,
plastic, and packing foam.
Remove components from their antistatic bags only
when you are ready to use them. Do not lay components on the outside of antistatic bags because only the inside of the bags provide electrostatic protection.
Always hold components by their edges. Avoid touching
the edge connectors. Never slide components over any surface.
Wear a grounding wrist strap (available at most
electronics stores) and attach it to a bare metal part of your workbench or other grounded connection.
Touch a bare metal surface on your workbench or other
grounded object.
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Adding or replacing memory modules

Important
Use only memory modules designed for your Gateway notebook.
Tools
You need a small Phillips screwdriver to replace memory modules.
Your notebook uses memory modules called SO-DIMMs (Small Outline Dual Inline Memory Modules). The modules are available in various capacities and any module can be placed in any slot.
Memory bay
To add or replace memory modules:
1 Follow the guidelines under “Preventing static
electricity discharge” on page 82.
2 Turn off your notebook. 3 Disconnect the AC adapter, modem cable, and network
cable.
4 Disconnect all peripheral devices connected to the
notebook and remove any Express cards.
5 Turn your notebook over so the bottom is facing up,
then remove the battery. For more information, see
“Changing the battery” on page 49.
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CHAPTER 8: Upgrading Your Notebook
6 Loosen the memory bay cover screw (this screw cannot
be removed).
Screw
7 Lift the memory bay cover, then remove it. Be careful
not to break off the tabs located on the end of the cover opposite of the screw.
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www.gateway.com
8 If you are removing a module, gently press outward on
the clip at each end of the memory module until the module tilts upward.
Clip
Clip
9 Pull the memory module out of the slot.
10 Hold the new or replacement module at a 30-degree
angle and press it into the empty memory slot. This module is keyed so it can only be inserted in one direction. If the module does not fit, make sure that the notch in the module lines up with the tab in the memory bay.
11 Replace the memory bay cover, then tighten the cover
screw.
12 Insert the battery, then turn your notebook over. 13 Connect the power adapter, modem cable, and network
cable.
14 Reconnect all peripheral devices and replace any
Express cards.
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CHAPTER 8: Upgrading Your Notebook

Replacing the hard drive kit

Tools
You need a small Phillips screwdriver to replace the hard drive kit.
If you would like more hard drive capacity, you can replace your original drive with a higher-capacity drive.
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Hard drive bay
To replace the hard drive kit:
1 Create a Drivers and Applications Recovery disc using
the Gateway Recovery Center. For more information, see “Recovering pre-installed software and drivers” on
page 69.
2 Back up any data you want to transfer to the new hard
drive. For more information, see “Backing up files” in your online User Guide.
3 Follow the guidelines under “Preventing static
electricity discharge” on page 82.
4 Turn off your notebook. 5 Disconnect the AC adapter, modem cable, and network
cable.
6 Disconnect all peripheral devices connected to the
notebook and remove any Express cards.
7 Turn your notebook over so the bottom is facing up,
then remove the battery. For more information, see
“Changing the battery” on page 49.
www.gateway.com
8 Remove the two hard drive screws, then slide the old
hard drive out of the notebook.
ScrewScrew
9 If the replacement drive already has the hard drive
bracket attached, go to Step 14.
-OR-
If you need to transfer the hard drive bracket from the old hard drive to the new hard drive, go to Step 10.
10 Remove the four screws that secure the hard drive to
the hard drive bracket.
Screw
Screw
Screw
Screw
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CHAPTER 8: Upgrading Your Notebook
11 Remove the bracket from the old drive.
12 Place the new drive, label side up, onto the bracket so
the screw holes line up.
13 Replace the screws that secure the bracket to the drive. 14 Slide the new hard drive kit into your notebook, then
replace the screws that secure the hard drive kit to the notebook.
15 Insert the battery, then turn your notebook over. 16 Connect the power adapter, modem cable, and network
cable
17 Turn on your notebook, open the DVD drive, insert the
Windows DVD, close the DVD drive, then restart your notebook.
18 When the prompt “Press any key to boot from CD
or DVD” appears, press any key on your keyboard and follow the on-screen instructions. As part of the process you may be prompted to insert your Drivers and Applications Recovery disc.
19 Reconnect all peripheral devices and replace any
Express cards.
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CHAPTER9

Troubleshooting

Safety guidelines
First steps
Troubleshooting
Telephone support
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CHAPTER 9: Troubleshooting

Safety guidelines

War ning
Do not try to troubleshoot your problem if power cords or plugs are damaged, if your notebook was dropped, or if the case was damaged. Instead, unplug your notebook and contact a qualified computer technician.
Tip
For more information about preventing damage from static electricity, see “Preventing static electricity discharge” on page 82.
While troubleshooting your notebook, follow these safety guidelines:
Never remove the memory bay or hard drive bay cover
while your notebook is turned on, while the battery is installed, and while the modem cable, network cable, and AC power adapter are connected to your notebook.
Make sure that you are correctly grounded before
accessing internal components.
After you complete any maintenance tasks where you
remove the memory bay or hard drive bay cover, make sure that you replace the cover, reinstall any screws, then replace the battery before you start your notebook.
Help
For more information about troubleshooting, click Start, then click Help and Support. Type the keyword troubleshooting in the Search Help
box, then press E

First steps

If you have problems with your notebook, try these things first:
Make sure that the AC power adapter is connected to
your notebook and an AC outlet and that the AC outlet is supplying power.
Make sure that the power cord is firmly connected to
the AC power adapter.
If you use a power strip or surge protector, make sure
that it is turned on.
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NTER.
www.gateway.com
If the notebook will not turn on, try turning it on with
the notebook plugged in and the battery removed, then try turning the notebook on with the notebook unplugged and the battery installed.
If a peripheral device (such as a keyboard or mouse)
does not work, make sure that all connections are secure.
Make sure that your hard drive is not full.
If an error message appears on the screen, write down
the exact message. The message may help Gateway Customer Care in diagnosing and fixing the problem.
If you added or removed peripheral devices, review the
installation procedures you performed and make sure that you followed each instruction.
If an error occurs in a program, see the program’s
printed documentation or the online help.

Troubleshooting

Troubleshooting topics are listed in alphabetical order.

Audio

Battery

CD drives

Audio troubleshooting is covered under “Sound” on page 113.
Battery troubleshooting is covered under “Power” on
page 111.
CD drive troubleshooting is covered under “DVD drives” on
page 94.
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CHAPTER 9: Troubleshooting

Diskette drive (external)

The diskette drive is not recognized
Shut down and restart your notebook.
You see an “Access Denied” or “Write protect” error message
Move the write-protection tab in the upper-right corner
of the diskette down (unprotected).
The diskette may be full. Delete unnecessary files on the
diskette and try again.
Not all diskettes are IBM-compatible. Make sure that the
diskette you are using is IBM-compatible.
Try a different diskette. Occasionally diskettes are
flawed and cannot be read by the diskette drive.
You see a “Disk is full” error message
Delete unnecessary files on the diskette.
Try a different diskette. Occasionally diskettes are
flawed and cannot be read by the diskette drive.
Run Error checking on the diskette. If errors are
detected and corrected, try using the diskette again. For instructions on running Error checking, see “Checking the hard drive for errors” in your online User Guide.

Display

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You see a “Non-system disk,” “NTLDR is missing,” or “Disk error” error message
Eject the diskette from the diskette drive, then press
E
NTER.
Make sure that the diskette you are using is
IBM-compatible.
The diskette drive status indicator is lit continuously
Remove the diskette from the drive. If the indicator
stays on, try restarting your notebook.
The screen is too dark
Adjust the brightness using the system keys or Windows
Mobility Center. For more information about adjusting the brightness, see “Adjusting brightness” on page 31.
www.gateway.com
The screen resolution is not correct
Change the screen resolution from the Display Settings
dialog box. For instructions on changing the screen resolution, see “Changing the color depth and screen resolution” in your online User Guide.
The text on the display is dim or difficult to read
Adjust the brightness using the system keys or Windows
Mobility Center. For more information about adjusting the brightness, see “Adjusting brightness” on page 31.
Change the display settings. For instructions on
changing the display settings, see “Changing screen settings” in your online User Guide.
Move your notebook away from sources of electrical
interference, such as televisions, unshielded speakers, microwaves, fluorescent lights, and metal beams or shelves.
The display has pixels that are always dark or too bright
This condition is normal and inherent in the TFT technology used in active-matrix LCD screens. Gateway’s inspection standards keep these to a minimum. If you feel these pixels are unacceptably numerous or dense on your display, contact Gateway Customer Care to identify whether a repair or replacement is justified based on the number of pixels affected.
The display is blank
Adjust the brightness using the system keys or Windows
Mobility Center. For more information about adjusting the brightness, see “Adjusting brightness” on page 31.
Make sure the notebook is not in Sleep or Hibernate
mode. Press the power button.
The notebook may be sending its display to an external
monitor or projector. Press F toggle through the LCD panel, an external monitor or projector, or both.
N + F4 several times to
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DVD drives

Your notebook does not recognize a disc
An audio CD does not produce sound
CHAPTER 9: Troubleshooting
The disc may not be seated correctly in the tray. When
you place a disc on the tray, make sure that you press the disc firmly onto the spindle so the retainers hold the disc in place.
Make sure that the disc label is facing up, then try again.
If you are trying to play a DVD, make sure that you have
a DVD drive. For more information, see “Identifying
drive types” on page 36.
Try a different disc. Occasionally discs are flawed and
cannot be read by the drive.
Some music CDs have copy protection software. You
may not be able to play these CDs on your notebook.
Your notebook may be experiencing some temporary
memory problems. Shut down and restart your notebook.
Clean the disc. For more information, see “Cleaning CDs
or DVDs” on page 68.
Make sure that the CD label is facing up, then try again.
Some music CDs have copy protection software. You
may not be able to play these CDs on your notebook.
Make sure that the volume control on your notebook
is turned up. For more information about using your volume control, see “Adjusting the volume” on page 32.
Make sure that the Windows volume control is turned
up. For instructions on how to adjust the volume control in Windows, see “Adjusting the volume” on page 32.
Make sure that Mute controls are turned off.
Make sure that headphones are not plugged into the
headphone jack on the notebook.
If you are using powered speakers, make sure that they
are plugged in and turned on.
Clean the disc. For more information, see “Cleaning CDs
or DVDs” on page 68.
Your notebook may be experiencing some temporary
memory problems. Shut down and restart your notebook.
Reinstall the audio device drivers. For more information,
see “Recovering pre-installed software and drivers” on
page 69.
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