Fujitsu SPARC Enterprise M3000, SPARC Enterprise M8000, SPARC Enterprise M5000, SPARC Enterprise M4000, SPARC Enterprise M9000 User Manual

SPARC Enterprise M3000/M4000/M5000/M8000/M9000 Servers
XSCF User's Guide
Part No.: E25381-01, Manual Code: C120-E332-11EN January 2012
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Contents

Preface xiii
1. XSCF Overview 1–1
1.1 XSCF Features 1–1
1.2 XSCF Functions 1–9
1.2.1 Major Differences Among the Server Models 1–14
1.3 Types of Connection to XSCF 1–14
1.3.1 Examples of LAN Connection Operations 1–16
1.3.2 NTP Configuration and Time Synchronization 1–20
1.3.3 The CD-RW/DVD-RW Drive Unit and Tape Drive Unit 1–20
1.4 XSCF User Interfaces 1–21
1.4.1 User Accounts and User Privileges 1–23
2. Setting Up XSCF 2–1
2.1 XSCF Setup Summary 2–1
2.1.1 Setup Summary by the XSCF Shell 2–2
2.1.2 Setup Summary Using the XSCF Web 2–12
2.2 Specifying the XSCF Settings 2–15
2.2.1 Network Configuration 2–16
2.2.2 User Account Administration 2–35
v
2.2.3 LDAP Administration 2–43
2.2.4 Active Directory Administration 2–48
2.2.5 LDAP/SSL Administration 2–70
2.2.6 Time Administration 2–90
2.2.7 SSH/Telnet Administration 2–101
2.2.8 Https Administration 2–109
2.2.9 Audit Administration 2–116
2.2.10 Log Archiving Administration 2–123
2.2.11 SNMP Administration 2–128
2.2.12 Mail Administration 2–139
2.2.13 Domain Configuration 2–142
2.2.14 System Board Configuration 2–170
2.2.15 Domain Mode Configuration 2–173
2.2.16 Locale Administration 2–184
2.2.17 Altitude Administration 2–185
2.2.18 DVD Drive/Tape Drive Unit Administration 2–186
2.3 Save and Restore XSCF Configuration Information 2–189
3. Connecting to the XSCF and the Server 3–1
3.1 Connect Terminals to the XSCF 3–1
3.1.1 Terminal Operating Modes for Connection to XSCF 3–2
3.1.2 Port and Terminal Types Connected to the XSCF 3–2
3.1.3 About the XSCF-LAN/the DSCP Link Port Number and the Function and the Firewall 3–5
3.1.4 Connecting to XSCF via the Serial Port 3–7
3.1.5 Connecting to XSCF Using SSH via the LAN Port 3–8
3.1.6 Connecting to XSCF Using Telnet via the LAN Port 3–9
3.1.7 Switching Between the XSCF Shell and the Domain Console 3–10
3.2 Types of XSCF Connections 3–11
vi SPARC Enterprise Mx000 Servers XSCF User’s Guide • January 2012
3.2.1 Connecting XSCF via the XSCF-LAN Port Or the Serial Port 3–12
3.2.2 XSCF-LAN and Serial Connection Purposes 3–15
4. Operation of the Server 4–1
4.1 Display Server Hardware Environment 4–1
4.1.1 Displaying System Information 4–2
4.1.2 Display Server Configuration/Status Information 4–6
4.2 Display Domain Information 4–9
4.2.1 Domain Information 4–10
4.3 Adding or Removing Domains 4–11
4.4 Server and Domain Power Operations 4–12
4.4.1 System Power On 4–13
4.4.2 System Power Off 4–14
4.4.3 Domain Power On 4–15
4.4.4 Domain Power Off 4–16
4.4.5 Sending a Domain Panic Request 4–17
4.4.6 Domain Reset 4–18
4.4.7 Sending a Break Signal to a Domain 4–19
4.4.8 Air-Conditioning Wait Time Administration 4–20
4.4.9 Warm-Up Time Administration 4–21
4.4.10 Shutdown Wait Time Administration 4–22
4.4.11 Dual Power Feed Administration 4–22
4.5 Identifying the Location of the System 4–24
4.6 Managing Fault Degradation 4–24
4.6.1 Displaying the Degraded Component 4–24
4.6.2 Clearing the Fault/Degradation Information 4–25
4.7 Changing the Time 4–26
4.8 Switching the XSCF Unit 4–26
Contents vii
4.9 Displaying State of an External I/O Expansion Unit and Administration 4–27
4.10 Restore Factory Settings of the Server or XSCF Unit 4–32
5. Overview of the XSCF Shell 5–1
5.1 Overview of the XSCF Command Shell 5–1
5.2 Login to XSCF Shell 5–7
5.2.1 Before Logging In 5–7
5.2.2 Operation From a Terminal Connected to the Serial Port 5–8
5.2.3 Operation for Connecting Via the XSCF-LAN (SSH) 5–8
5.2.4 Operation For Connecting Via the XSCF-LAN (Telnet) 5–9
5.3 View Server Status and Control Commands 5–10
5.4 Server Configuration Information Commands 5–12
5.5 Domain Control and Maintenance Commands 5–13
5.6 View and Archive the XSCF Logs 5–15
5.7 User Management and Security Commands 5–16
5.8 Use the XSCF Other Commands 5–17
5.9 View XSCF Shell Error Messages 5–18
6. XSCF Mail Function 6–1
6.1 Overview of XSCF Mail Function 6–1
6.2 Setting Up the Mail Function 6–3
6.3 Contents of Parts Fault Notification 6–5
6.4 Test Mail 6–6
7. XSCF SNMP Agent Function 7–1
7.1 Overview of the XSCF SNMP Agent 7–1
7.2 MIB Definition File 7–3
7.3 About Trap 7–5
7.4 Setting Up the XSCF SNMP Agent Function 7–8
viii SPARC Enterprise Mx000 Servers XSCF User’s Guide • January 2012
8. Upgrade of XSCF Firmware and Maintenance 8–1
8.1 Update the XSCF Firmware 8–1
8.1.1 Firmware Update Overview 8–1
8.1.2 Firmware Update Conditions and Environment 8–3
8.1.3 Method of Delivering Firmware 8–4
8.1.4 Method of Checking the Firmware Version 8–5
8.1.5 Three Steps of the Firmware Update 8–6
8.1.6 Features of XSCF Firmware Update 8–7
8.1.7 Firmware Update Types and Timing 8–7
8.1.8 Firmware Update for Redundant XSCF Units 8–9
8.1.9 Ensuring Proper Operation After a Firmware Update 8–9
8.1.10 Firmware Update Procedure 8–10
8.1.11 If an Error Occurs During XSCF Firmware Update 8–21
8.1.12 Frequently Asked Questions 8–21
8.2 Collecting XSCF Logs 8–22
8.2.1 Log Types and Reference Commands 8–22
8.2.2 Method of Collecting the Log Information 8–25
9. How to Use the XSCF Web 9–1
9.1 Overview of the XSCF Web 9–1
9.2 Start the XSCF Web 9–5
9.2.1 Prerequisites 9–6
9.2.2 Supported Browsers 9–6
9.2.3 Functions to be Enabled on the Browser 9–6
9.2.4 Specifying the URL 9–7
9.3 Logging In and Out of the XSCF Web 9–7
9.3.1 Logging in to XSCF 9–7
9.3.2 Access Status Monitoring 9–7
9.3.3 Logging Out From XSCF 9–8
Contents ix
9.4 XSCF Web Pages 9–9
9.5 XSCF Web Error Messages 9–30
A. Warning and Information Messages A–1
A.1 Message Types A–1
A.2 Messages in Each Function A–3
B. XSCF Log Information B–1
B.1 XSCF Error Log B–1
B.2 Power Log B–5
B.3 Event Log B–7
B.4 Using the showlogs Command to Display Other Logs B–8
B.4.1 Monitor Message Log B–8
B.4.2 Temperature and Humidity History Log B–8
B.4.3 Console Log B–9
B.4.4 Panic Log B–9
B.4.5 IPL Log B–9
B.5 Audit Log B–10
B.6 Active Directory Log B–12
B.7 LDAP/SSL Log B–12
B.8 COD activation Log B–13
C. XSCF MIB C–1
C.1 MIB Object Identifiers C–1
C.2 Standard MIB C–3
C.3 Extended MIB C–3
C.4 Trap C–5
D. Troubleshooting D–1
D.1 Troubleshooting XSCF and FAQ D–1
x SPARC Enterprise Mx000 Servers XSCF User’s Guide • January 2012
D.2 Troubleshooting the Server While XSCF Is Being Used D–7
E. Software License Conditions E–1
Index Index–1
Contents xi
xii SPARC Enterprise Mx000 Servers XSCF User’s Guide • January 2012

Preface

This manual describes the system monitor and control facility, known as eXtended System Control Facility (XSCF), which is used to control, monitor, operate, and service SPARC Enterprise M3000/M4000/M5000/M8000/M9000 servers and domains from Oracle and Fujitsu.
XSCF may also be referred to as the System Control Facility (SCF). Unless otherwise stated in this manual, the SPARC Enterprise system is described as “the server” or “the system”.
Some references to server names and document names are abbreviated for readability. For example, if you see a reference to the M9000 server, note that the full product name is the SPARC Enterprise M9000 server. And if you see a reference to the XSCF Reference Manual, note that the full document name is the SPARC Enterprise M3000/M4000/M5000/M8000/M9000 Servers XSCF Reference Manual.
Before reading this document, you should read the overview guide for your server and the SPARC Enterprise M3000/M4000/M5000/M8000/M9000 Servers Administration Guide.
At publication of this document, servers described herein were shipping with XCP 1110 firmware installed. That might no longer be the latest available version, or the version now installed. Always see the Product Notes that apply to the firmware on your server, and those that apply to the latest firmware release.
This chapter includes the following sections:
“Audience” on page xiv
“Related Documentation” on page xiv
“Text Conventions” on page xvi
“Syntax of the Command-Line Interface (CLI)” on page xvii
“Documentation Feedback” on page xvii
Preface xiii

Audience

This guide is written for experienced system administrators with working knowledge of computer networks and advanced knowledge of the Oracle Solaris Operating System (Oracle Solaris OS).

Related Documentation

All documents for your server are available online at the following locations:
Documentation Link
Sun Oracle software-related manuals (Oracle Solaris OS, and so on)
Fujitsu documents
Oracle M-series server documents http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/documentation/s
http://www.oracle.com/documentation
http://www.fujitsu.com/sparcenterprise/manual/
parc-mseries-servers-252709.html
The following table lists titles of related documents.
Related SPARC Enterprise M3000/M4000/M5000/M8000/M9000 Servers Documents
SPARC Enterprise M3000 Server Site Planning Guide
SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Site Planning Guide
SPARC Enterprise M8000/M9000 Servers Site Planning Guide
SPARC Enterprise Equipment Rack Mounting Guide
SPARC Enterprise M3000 Server Getting Started Guide
SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Getting Started Guide
SPARC Enterprise M8000/M9000 Servers Getting Started Guide
SPARC Enterprise M3000 Server Overview Guide
SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Overview Guide
SPARC Enterprise M8000/M9000 Servers Overview Guide
SPARC Enterprise M3000/M4000/M5000/M8000/M9000 Servers Important Legal and Safety Information
*
*
*
*
xiv SPARC Enterprise Mx000 Servers XSCF User’s Guide • January 2012
Related SPARC Enterprise M3000/M4000/M5000/M8000/M9000 Servers Documents
SPARC Enterprise M3000 Server Safety and Compliance Guide
SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Safety and Compliance Guide
SPARC Enterprise M8000/M9000 Servers Safety and Compliance Guide
External I/O Expansion Unit Safety and Compliance Guide
SPARC Enterprise M4000 Server Unpacking Guide
SPARC Enterprise M5000 Server Unpacking Guide
SPARC Enterprise M8000/M9000 Servers Unpacking Guide
*
*
*
SPARC Enterprise M3000 Server Installation Guide
SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Installation Guide
SPARC Enterprise M8000/M9000 Servers Installation Guide
SPARC Enterprise M3000 Server Service Manual
SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Service Manual
SPARC Enterprise M8000/M9000 Servers Service Manual
External I/O Expansion Unit Installation and Service Manual
SPARC Enterprise M3000/M4000/M5000/M8000/M9000 Servers Administration Guide
SPARC Enterprise M3000/M4000/M5000/M8000/M9000 Servers XSCF User’s Guide
SPARC Enterprise M3000/M4000/M5000/M8000/M9000 Servers XSCF Reference Manual
SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000/M8000/M9000 Servers Dynamic Reconfiguration (DR) User’s Guide
SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000/M8000/M9000 Servers Capacity on Demand (COD) User’s Guide
SPARC Enterprise M3000/M4000/M5000/M8000/M9000 Servers Product Notes
SPARC Enterprise M3000 Server Product Notes
SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Product Notes
SPARC Enterprise M8000/M9000 Servers Product Notes
External I/O Expansion Unit Product Notes
SPARC Enterprise M3000/M4000/M5000/M8000/M9000 Servers Glossary
* This is a printed document. † Beginning with the XCP 1100 release.
Preface xv

Text Conventions

This manual uses the following fonts and symbols to express specific types of information.
Font/symbol Meaning Example
AaBbCc123 What you type, when contrasted
with on-screen computer output. This font represents the example of
command input in the frame.
AaBbCc123 The names of commands, files, and
directories; on-screen computer output.
This font represents the example of command output in the frame.
Italic Indicates the name of a reference
manual, a variable, or user­replaceable text.
" " Indicates names of chapters,
sections, items, buttons, or menus.
XSCF> adduser jsmith
XSCF> showuser -p User Name: jsmith Privileges: useradm auditadm
See the SPARC Enterprise M3000/M4000/M5000/M8000/M9 000 Servers XSCF User’s Guide.
See Chapter 2, "System Features"
xvi SPARC Enterprise Mx000 Servers XSCF User’s Guide • January 2012

Syntax of the Command-Line Interface (CLI)

The command syntax is as follows:
A variable that requires input of a value must be put in Italics.
An optional element must be enclosed in [].
A group of options for an optional keyword must be enclosed in [] and delimited
by |.

Documentation Feedback

If you have any comments or requests regarding this document, go to the following websites:
For Oracle users:
http://www.oracle.com/goto/docfeedback
Include the title and part number of your document with your feedback:
SPARC Enterprise M3000/M4000/M5000/M8000/M9000 Servers XSCF User’s Guide, part number E25381-01
For Fujitsu users:
http://www.fujitsu.com/global/contact/computing/sparce_index.html
Preface xvii
xviii SPARC Enterprise Mx000 Servers XSCF User’s Guide • January 2012
CHAPTER
1

XSCF Overview

This chapter provides an overview of the system monitoring and control facility (eXtended System Control Facility, or XSCF).

1.1 XSCF Features

The XSCF firmware is a system monitoring and control facility consisting of a dedicated processor (Note 1) that is independent from the system processor. While input power is supplied to the server, the XSCF constantly monitors the server even if no domain is active. The XSCF provides an interface between the user and the server.
The XSCF is the firmware running on the Service Processor in the server. In the rest of this chapter, although XSCF firmware programs are called XSCF firmware, or XSCF, they all have the same meaning. The board with the installed XSCF firmware is called the XSCFU (also referred to as the "XSCF Unit") or Service Processor.
The XSCF uses different functions to achieve high system availability. The XSCF firmware is a single centralized point for the management of hardware configuration, control of hardware monitoring, cooling system (fan units), domain status monitoring, power on and power off of peripheral devices (Note 2), and error monitoring. The XSCF centrally controls and monitors the server. The XSCF also has a partitioning function to configure and control domains, and it has a function to monitor the server through an Ethernet connection so that the user can control the server remotely. Another function is to report failure information to the system administrator and a remote control input/output function.
In the SPARC Enterprise M3000 server (the M3000 server; the entry-level server) and the SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 (the M4000/M5000 servers; the midrange servers), a single XSCF Unit is installed in the server. In the SPARC Enterprise M8000/M9000 servers (the M8000/M9000 servers; the high-end servers), two XSCF Units are installed in the server and they are duplicated. Also, in the M3000 server,
1-1
the XSCF Unit is fixed to the Motherboard Unit (MBU). For details of the server differences, see Section 1.2.1, “Major Differences Among the Server Models” on
page 1-14.
Note – (1) Processors on server boards are called CPUs.
Note – (2) Only the system model with a special interface can power on and off the
peripheral devices. (See Remote Cabinet Interface (RCI) in External Interfaces.)
Redundant XSCFs (High-End Servers Only)
The high-end servers use a redundant configuration of XSCF Units, thereby providing high system reliability. The XSCF that controls the server is called the Active XSCF or Active XSCF Unit, while the other XSCF acts as a backup and is called the Standby XSCF or Standby XSCF Unit. The Active XSCF and the Standby XSCF monitor each other, and if an error is detected, they determine when a failover switching to Active or Standby should be performed.
External Interfaces
The following connectors (ports) and LEDs act as the external interface of the XSCF Unit. The user, system administrator, and field engineer (FE) can use these ports for server monitoring and XSCF firmware operations:
One Serial port that can be used for the command-line interface (CLI) (Note 1)
Two Ethernet ports (XSCF-LAN ports) (10Base-T / 100Base-T (TX))
CLI and the browser user interface (BUI) can be used with these ports for server monitoring and operations. (Note 1)
USB port that an FE or a system administrator can use to save and restore
hardware information
Two UPS Controller (UPC) ports to connect the entire system with an
Uninterruptible Power Supply Unit (UPS) A UPS is connected for backup power control purposes in the event of a power
outage. In the M8000/M9000 servers, the UPC interface ports are in the cabinet.
1-2 SPARC Enterprise Mx000 Servers XSCF User’s Guide • January 2012
Remote Cabinet Interface (RCI) port to perform power supply interlock by
connecting a system and an I/O device with an RCI device The RCI is the power and system control interface that connects a peripheral
device with an RCI connector to the server, and performs such functions as power supply interlock and alarm notification and recognition. For the information whether the RCI function is supported on your server, see the SPARC Enterprise M3000/M4000/M5000/M8000/M9000 Servers Product Notes.
Three types of LEDs that indicate the XSCF Unit status: ACTIVE LED, READY
LED, and CHECK LED In the M3000/M4000/M5000 servers, there are two types of LEDs: READY LED
and CHECK LED.
Note – (1) In this manual, XSCF CLI functions are called “XSCF Shell,” and XSCF
BUI functions are called “XSCF Web”.
Rear Panel on the Entry-Level Server
FIGURE 1-1 is an outline drawing of the rear panel of the M3000 server. The XSCF
Unit of the M3000 server is not a removable unit but is fixed on the Motherboard unit. The external interface of the XSCF Unit is exposed on a part of rear panel of the server (1 to 11 in
FIGURE 1-1).
Of the rear panel of the M3000 server, this section focuses on the external interface which has relevance to XSCF Unit. For details about the other units or interfaces of the rear panel and the mounting location of XSCF Unit, see the SPARC Enterprise M3000 Server Overview Guide and the SPARC Enterprise M3000 Server Service Manual.
Chapter 1 XSCF Overview 1-3
FIGURE 1-1 Outline Drawing of the Rear Panel (In the Entry-level Server)
Number Description Number Description
1 RCI port 7 ACT LED
2 USB port 8 LAN 1 port
(XSCF-LAN#1 port)
3 READY LED 9 LAN 0 port
(XSCF-LAN#0 port)
4 CHECK LED 10 UPC 1 port
5 Serial port 11 UPC 0 port
6 Link Speed LED
RCI Port
When connecting a peripheral device with an RCI connector to the server, the RCI port is used for interlocking with a power supply and error monitoring.
1-4 SPARC Enterprise Mx000 Servers XSCF User’s Guide • January 2012
Note – To use the RCI function, peripheral devices with the RCI connector and the
server on which the RCI function is supported are required. For the information whether the RCI function is supported on your server, see the SPARC Enterprise
M3000/M4000/M5000/M8000/M9000 Servers Product Notes.
USB Port
The USB port (type A) is used to connect a USB device. The port is compatible with USB 1.1. The port can be used by a system administrator or an FE to save and restore the hardware information, or to collect log data. For the USB handling, see
Section 2.3, “Save and Restore XSCF Configuration Information” on page 2-195 and Section 8.2.2, “Method of Collecting the Log Information” on page 8-27.
READY LED
The READY LED lights up in green. When the power supply is turned on, the READY LED blinks. This blinking LED state indicates that the XSCF has been started and is being initialized. When XSCF initialization is completed, the LED stays lit.
CHECK LED
The CHECK LED lights up in orange. While the XSCF is operating normally, the LED remains off. If an abnormality occurs in the XSCF Unit, the CHECK LED turns on. The CHECK LED can set to blink using an XSCF Shell command. This can be used to identify the XSCF Unit even if there is no failure. For details on the LED-related commands of the XSCF Shell, see Chapter 5 and the XSCF Reference Manual.
Note – The Check LED turns on immediately after the server input power is turned
on.
Serial Port
The serial port (RS-232C port) uses an RJ-45 connector. The serial port is used with the XSCF Shell to configure server settings and display the server status. An RS-232C serial cross cable is used in the serial port. The connection between the serial port and a PC requires an RJ-45 / RS-232C conversion cable or a conversion connector. For details on serial port connections, see Chapter 3 and the Installation Guide for your server.
Chapter 1 XSCF Overview 1-5
XSCF-LAN Port (Ethernet Port)
There are two XSCF-LAN ports. Both use an RJ-45 connector and are compatible with 10BASE-T/100BASE-T (TX). The XSCF-LAN ports are used with the XSCF Shell and XSCF Web to perform system administrator operations, output the system status, perform domain operations, and display the console. With a connection between the PC/workstation and LAN, the XSCF-LAN ports are used with the XSCF Shell and XSCF Web by system administrators or FEs to configure the system settings, display the system status, and perform component replacement tasks. For details on using the LAN ports, see Section 1.3, “Types of Connection to XSCF” on
page 1-15 and Chapter 3.
Link Speed LED
Located on each of the XSCF-LAN ports, the Link Speed LED is a LAN LED that lights up in green. The Link Speed LED is turned on when a 100-Mbps LAN connection is established, and it is not turned on when a 10-Mbps LAN connection is established.
ACT LED
Located on each of the XSCF-LAN ports, the ACT LED is a LAN LED that lights up in green. When the communication state is Link up, the ACT LED lights up. When the communication state is Link down, the ACT LED light is off. The ACT LED light is off while data is being sent/received though the associated LAN connection. So, the ACT LED looks as if it is blinking.
UPC Port
There are two UPC ports. These ports are a connection between the XSCF Unit and the UPS. The UPC port is used only when a UPS is connected. For details on the connectors, see the Service Manual for your server.
XSCF Unit Panel (Front) on the Midrange Servers
FIGURE 1-2 is an outline drawing of the XSCF Unit front panel on the M4000/M5000
servers.
The XSCF Unit of the M4000/M5000 servers is a removable unit. In the M4000/M5000 servers, for details on mounting the XSCF Unit, see the SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Service Manual.
1-6 SPARC Enterprise Mx000 Servers XSCF User’s Guide • January 2012
FIGURE 1-2 Outline Drawing of the XSCF Unit Front Panel (In the Midrange Servers)
XSCF Unit (Front)
67 11
12345 8 910
Number Description Number Description
1 RCI port 7 ACT LED
2 Serial port 8 UPC#1 port
3 USB port 9 UPC#0 port
4ETHERNET#1 port
(XSCF-LAN#1 port)
5ETHERNET#0 port
(XSCF-LAN#0 port)
6 Link Speed LED
10 CHECK LED
11 READY LED
The RCI port, serial port, USB port, XSCF-LAN ports, Link Speed LED, ACT LED, UPC ports, CHECK LED, and READY LED shown in
FIGURE 1-2 have the same
functions as those of the M3000 server. For descriptions of their functions, see the explanation of
FIGURE 1-1.
XSCF Unit Front Panels on the High-End Servers
FIGURE 1-3 includes an outline drawing of the XSCF Unit front panel on the
M8000/M9000 servers. For connections between the model and an expansion cabinet, an XSCF Unit as shown at the bottom of expansion cabinet.
The XSCF Unit of the M8000/M9000 servers is a removable unit. In the M8000/M9000 servers, for details on mounting the XSCF Unit, see the SPARC Enterprise M8000/M9000 Servers Service Manual.
FIGURE 1-3 is mounted in the
Chapter 1 XSCF Overview 1-7
FIGURE 1-3 Outline Drawing of the XSCF Unit Front Panel (In High-End Servers)
XSCF Unit (Front)
12
34 5 6 7
8910 11
XSCF Unit (Front; in Expansion cabinet)
Number Description Number Description
1 Link Speed LED 7 RCI port 2 ACT LED 8 ACTIVE LED 3ETHERNET#0 port
(XSCF-LAN#0 port)
4ETHERNET#1 port
(XSCF-LAN#1 port)
5 USB port 11 Connector that connects the XSCF Unit for base
6Serial port
9 READY LED
10 CHECK LED
cabinet with the XSCF Unit for expansion cabinet
The Link Speed LED, ACT LED, XSCF-LAN ports, USB port, serial port, RCI port, READY LED, and CHECK LED shown in
FIGURE 1-3 have the same functions as
those of the M3000 server. For descriptions of their functions, see the explanation of
FIGURE 1-1.
1-8 SPARC Enterprise Mx000 Servers XSCF User’s Guide • January 2012
ACTIVE LED
The ACTIVE LED lights up in green. If the XSCF Unit is in a redundant configuration, the ACTIVE LED indicates the active XSCF Unit.
Connector That Connects the XSCF Unit for the Base Cabinet With the XSCF Unit for the Expansion Cabinet
The connector for connecting between XSCF Units is used to connect the Base cabinet to an Expansion cabinet on the M9000 server. Field engineers should connect this connector.

1.2 XSCF Functions

This section describes XSCF functions.
Monitoring the Server Status and RAS Function (Fault Management)
XSCF constantly monitors the server status, so the system can operate with stability. If XSCF detects a system abnormality, it collects a hardware log immediately and analyzes it to locate the fault and determine the failure status by using the Fault Management Architecture (FMA). XSCF displays the status and, if necessary, degrades the faulty parts, degrades the faulty domains, or resets the system to prevent another problem from occurring. XSCF thereby maintains high system reliability, availability, and serviceability (RAS).
XSCF Shell and XSCF Web
XSCF provides the XSCF Shell and XSCF Web that enable the user to display the server status, operate the system, operate domains, and display the console.
XSCF Unit Diagnosis
When the input power is turned on or the XSCF is reset, XSCF performs initial diagnostics for the XSCF itself, checks for abnormalities, displays any detected abnormality, and reports it to the user. While the system is operating, the error detection facility of the XSCF continues to monitor itself, and if any errors are detected, it will report them.
Chapter 1 XSCF Overview 1-9
Initial System Configuration Function
XSCF configures the initial hardware settings of the XSCF Unit and initializes hardware as required to start the Oracle Solaris Operating System (Oracle Solaris OS). XSCF also controls the initial system configuration information.
XSCF User Account Control
XSCF controls the user accounts for XSCF operations.
The basic types of user account privileges controlled by XSCF are listed below. The server provides the XSCF Shell and XSCF Web, but their privileges depend on the user privilege (type).
System administrator
Domain administrator
Operator
Field engineer
For details on the user privileges, see the Administration Guide.
Security
XSCF provides an encryption function using Secure Shell (SSH) or Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) and an audit function. Any operation error or unauthorized attempt to access XSCF functionality is recorded in a log. The system administrator can use this information for troubleshooting system errors and unauthorized login attempts.
Power Control for the Server System and Domains
XSCF has power-on and power-off control of the server. The user can press the POWER switch on the operator panel to turn on or off the whole system, or the user can use XSCF to turn on and off the supply of power to the whole system or individual domains.
The user can power on and off the server by using XSCF as follows:
Power on/off the server or a domain
The user can turn on, turn off, or reset the server by using the XSCF Shell command from a remote terminal, which is connected to XSCF over a LAN or serial connection. When the user instructs power off, the Oracle Solaris OS is automatically shut down, and then power will be turned off.
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Automatically shut down and cancel a power on operation when an error is
detected If a system abnormality occurs, the Oracle Solaris OS is automatically shut down,
and the subsequent power on will not be started. This can minimize damage to the system.
Control power during power failure and power restoration
XSCF performs the following operations when a power failure occurs that causes the system to turn off:
When a power failure occurs:
XSCF performs emergency power off when the power failure occurs. When a UPS is connected, any running domains may also be shut down automatically. For a momentary power failure, XSCF may allow the system to continue working without any shutting down.
When power is restored:
The system can be set up such that XSCF automatically turns on the power to the server, then starts up the domains, relieving the system administrator of extra work.
For details on operation settings for a power failure, see Section 4.4.10, “Shutdown
Wait Time Administration” on page 4-23.
Support of Hot-Swapping of Components
XSCF supports maintenance work with the XSCF Shell during hot-swapping of components. For details on the XSCF Shell, see Chapter 5.
Component Configuration Recognition and Temperature/Voltage Monitoring
XSCF monitors component information such as the configuration status and the serial numbers of components in the server. If an abnormality is detected in the component configuration, it is displayed and reported to the user. XSCF periodically monitors and displays the temperature inside the server, the ambient temperature, component temperatures, voltage levels, and FAN status.
Chapter 1 XSCF Overview 1-11
Internal Cabinet Configuration, Recognition, and Domain Configuration Control Functions
To use XSCF, you can display the system configuration status, and create and change domain configuration definitions. It also provides domain start and stop functions, mainly for its own use. In the server, the user can configure a domain as a single Physical System Board (PSB) that has CPU, memory, and I/O device, or a PSB logically divided, which are the eXtended System Boards: (XSBs). The user assigns a domain and the Logical System Boards (LSBs) number that can be referenced from the domain to the XSBs for control of the domain configuration. The type of the PSB not logically divided is called Uni-XSB and the type of the PSB logically divided into four is called Quad-XSB.
For details on domain configuration, see the Overview Guide for your server and
Chapter 2. Also, for each term, see Glossary.
Note – In the M3000 server, the domain configuration control function is not
available. The M3000 server consists of a single PSB (Uni-XSB) equipped with one CPU, and operates with one domain only. Unlike the M4000/M5000/M8000/M9000 servers, the user cannot configure a domain by logically dividing the PSB.
Dynamic Reconfiguration Function
XSCF supports dynamic system board configuration change operations while the domains are operating. Dynamic reconfiguration (DR) of a domain can be achieved using XSCF. For details on DR, see the Dynamic Reconfiguration User’s Guide.
Note – In the M3000 server, the DR function is not available.
Console Redirection Function
XSCF provides a function that displays the OS console of the Oracle Solaris OS of each domain. With an SSH (Secure Shell) or telnet connection to XSCF, the user can access the console of any domain in the system. For details on the console, see
Chapter 3.
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