7-1. Function of display for Firmware Version ............ 90
7-2. List of Related Technical Updates Issued ............ 91
3
1. General
FinePix F440 Service Manual
1.General
1-1.Product specification
System
ModelDigital camera FinePix F440
Effective pixels4.1 million pixels
CCD sensor1/2.5 inch square pixel CCD
Number of total pixels 4.23 million pixels
Storage mediaxD-Picture Card (16/32/64/128/256/512 MB)
File formatStill image: JPEG (Exif ver. 2.2)
* Design rule for Camera File System compliant DPOF compatible
Movie: AVI format, Motion JPEG
Audio: WAVE format, Monaural sound
Number of recorded pixels
LensFujinon 3.4
Focal lengthf=6.3 mm to 21.6 mm (Equivalent to 38 mm to 130 mm on a 35 mm camera)
FocusTTL contrast-type, Auto focus
Focal rangeNormal: Approx. 60 cm (2.0 ft.) to infinity
Shutter speed2 sec. to 1/2000 sec. (depend on Exposure mode)
ApertureF2.8 to F7.4 (automatically selected)
SensitivityPhotography mode (
240 pixels (10 frames per second with monaural sound)
×
120 pixels (10 frames per second with monaural sound)
160
×
optical zoom lens Aperture: F2.8 to F5.5
): AUTO (Equivalent to ISO 80-400, depending on conditions) /80/
100/200/400
, , , , ): ISO 80/100/200/400
, , , , ): AUTO
): 7 positions can be selected
Telephoto: Approx. 0.6 m-2.0 m (2.0 ft.-6.7 ft.)
Macro: Approx. 0.3 m-0.8 m (1.0 ft.-2.6 ft.)
Red-Eye Reduction + Slow Synchro
Input/Output Terminals
External connection terminals
DC InputTo connect the AC power Adapter AC-5VW
Standard number of available frames/recording time per xD-Picture Card
The number of available
that the difference between standard number of
with higher capacities.
Quality Setting
Number of recorded
s
pixel
Image Data Size
DPC-16 (16 MB)
DPC-32 (32 MB)
DPC-64 (64 MB)
DPC-128 (128 MB)
DPC-256 (256 MB)
DPC-512 (512 MB)
Special USB cable, special A/V cable, cradle connection
, recording time or file size varies slightly depending on the subjects photographed. Note also
frames
FNMovie
2304 1728
2.0 MB
7
15
32
64
129
25911013993
990 KB
frames
15
31
64
128
257
515
and the actual number of
1600 1200
630 KB
25
50
101
204
409
818
1280 960
470 KB
33
68
137
275
5501997
4
frames
640 480320 240
is greater for xD-Picture Cards
130 KB
122
247
497
997
94 sec.
189 sec.
6.3 min.
12.7 min.
25.5 min.
51.0 min.
Movie
160 120
288 sec.
9.7 min.
19.4 min.
39.0 min.
78.1 min.
156.3 min.
FinePix F440 Service Manual
Power Supply and Others
Power supplyUse one of the following
• Rechargeable Battery NP-30 or AC Power Adapter AC-5VW
Conditions for useTemperature: 0°C to +40°C (+32°F to +104°F)
80% humidity or less (no condensation)
Guide to the number of
available frames for
battery operation
According to the CIPA (Camera & Imaging Products Association) standard procedure for
measuring digital still camera battery consumption (extract):
When using batteries, use the batteries supplied with the camera. The storage media
should be xD-Picture Card.
Pictures should be taken at a temperature of 23
optical zoom moved from full wide-angle to full telephoto (or vice-versa) and back again to
its original position every 30 seconds, the flash used at full power every second shot and
the camera turned off and then on again once every 10 shots.
• Note: As the number of available shots varies depending on the level of charge in batter-
Camera dimensions74.5 mm × 62.3 mm × 21.3 mm/2.9 in. × 2.5 in. × 0.8 in.
(W × H × D)(not including accessories and attachments)
Camera mass (weight)
Weight for photography
Accessoriesz NP-30 Rechargeable Battery (1) Hard case included
Optional Accessoriesz xD-Picture Card
Approx. 150 g/5.3 oz. (not including accessories, battery, xD-Picture Card)
Approx. 165 g/5.8 oz. (including battery NP-30 and xD-Picture Card)
z 16 MB, xD-Picture Card (1) Included with: Anti-static case (1)
z Strap (1)z AC Power Adapter AC-5VW (1 set)
z A/V cable for FinePix F440 (1) (approx. 1.2 m (3.9 ft.))
z USB cable (1) (approx. 1.2 m (3.9 ft.))
z Picture Cradle (1)z CD-ROM (1) Software for FinePix AX
z Owner’s Manual (1)
z Rechargeable Battery NP-30 z AC Power Adapter AC-5VH/AC-5VHS
z Soft Case SC-FX440
z Image Memory Card Reader DPC-R1
z PC Card Adapter DPC-AD
z CompactFlash Card Adapter DPC-CF
z xD-Picture Card USB Drive DPC-UD1
z Waterproof Case WP-FX440
Battery
NP-30
ies, the figures shown here for the number of available shots using batteries are
not guaranteed. The number of available shots will also decline at low temperatures.
• Compatible with Windows 98/98 SE, Windows Me, Windows 2000 Professional,
Windows XP or iMac, Mac OS 8.6 to 9.2, Mac OS X (10.1.2 to 10.2.2) and models
that support USB as standard.
• Compatible with xD-Picture Card of 16 MB to 512 MB, and SmartMedia of 3.3 V,
4 MB to 128 MB.
• Compatible with xD-Picture Card of 16 MB to 512 MB, and SmartMedia of 3.3 V,
2 MB to 128 MB.
• Windows 95/98/98 SE/Me/2000 Professional/XP
• Mac OS 8.6 to 9.2/X (10.1.2 to 10.1.5)
• Compatible with xD-Picture Card of 16 MB to 512 MB
• Windows 98/98 SE/Me/2000 Professional/XP
• Mac OS 9.0 to 9.2/X (10.0.4 to 10.2.6)
Number of frames
Approx. 150
o
C, with the LCD monitor turned on, the
1. General
Cradle
Cradle dimensions81.9 mm × 41.6 mm × 64.9 mm/3.2 in. × 1.6 in. × 2.5 in.
(W × H × D)
Cradle mass (weight)Approx. 80 g/2.8 oz.
5
1. General
FinePix F440 Service Manual
1-2.Explanation of Terms
AF/AE Lock:On the FinePix F440, pressing the Shutter button down half way locks the focus and expo-
sure settings (AF and AE lock). If you want to focus on a subject that is not centered in the
frame or change the picture composition after the exposure is set, you can obtain good
results by changing the composition after the AF and AE settings are locked.
Auto power save function:
DPOF:Digital Print Order Format
EV:A number that denotes Exposure Value. The EV is determined by the brightness of the
Frame rate (fps):The frame rate refers to the number of images (frames) that are photographed or played
JPEG :Joint Photographics Experts Group
Motion JPEG:A type of AVI (Audio Video Interleave) file format that handles images and sound as a
PC Card:A generic term for cards that meet the PC Card Standard.
PC Card Standard:A standard for PC cards determined by the PCMCIA.
PCMCIA:Personal Computer Memory Card International Association (US).
Smear:A phenomenon specific to CCDs whereby white streaks appear on the image when there is
WAVE:A standard format used on Windows systems for saving audio data. WAVE files have the
White Balance:Whatever the kind of the light, the human eye adapts to it so that a white object still looks
Exif Print:Exif Print Format is a newly revised digital camera file format that contains a variety of
If the camera is not used in any way for 30 seconds, this function turns features such as
the LCD monitor off (sleep mode) to prevent battery depletion and the waste of power
when the AC power adapter is connected. If the camera is then left unused for a further
period, the Auto power save function turns the camera off. This period can be set to 2 or 5
minutes on this camera.
z The Auto power off function does not operate in PC mode, during automatic playback,
or if it is disabled during setup.
DPOF is a format used for recording information on a storage media (image memory card,
etc.) that allows you to specify which of the frames shot using a digital camera are to be
printed and how many prints are made of each image.
subject and sensitivity (speed) of the film or CCD. The number is larger for bright subjects
and smaller for dark subjects. As the brightness of the subject changes, a digital camera
maintains the amount of light hitting the CCD at a constant level by adjusting the aperture
and shutter speed.
When the amount of light striking the CCD doubles, the EV increases by 1. Likewise, when
the light is halved, the EV decreases by 1.
back per second. For example, when 10 frames are continuously photographed in a 1second interval, the frame rate is expressed as 10 fps.
For reference, TV images are displayed at 30 fps (NTSC).
A file format used for compressing and saving color images. The higher the compression
rate, the greater the loss of quality in the decompressed (restored) image.
single file. Images in the file are recorded in JPEG format. Motion JPEG can be played
back by QuickTime 3.0 or later.
a very strong light source, such as the sun or reflected sunlight, in the photography
screen.
“.WAV” file extension and the data can be saved in either compressed or uncompressed
format. Uncompressed recording is used on this camera.
WAVE files can be played back on a personal computer using the following software:
Windows: MediaPlayer
Macintosh: QuickTime Player
* QuickTime 3.0 or later
white. On the other hand, devices such as digital cameras see a white subject as white by
first adjusting the color balance to suit the color of the ambient light around the subject.
This adjustment is called matching the white balance.
shooting information for optimal printing.
6
FinePix F440 Service Manual
r
t
t
t
A
1-3.Names of External Components
1. General
Shutterbutton
Flash
Powerswitch
Lens (Lenscover)
Mode switch
Self-timer lamp
Viewfinder window
DC IN 5V (Power input) socket
Microphone
/ (Macro)button
/ Tele zoom switch
Viewfinder
Viewfinder lamp
LCD monitor
Speaker
(USB) socket
/V OUT
(Audio / Visual output)
socket
Cradle connection
socket
Tripod mount
Battery release catch
/ Widezoomswitch
/ (Flash)button
Photo mode ( ) button
Strap moun
MENU/OK button
DISP (Display) / BACK button
Battery cove
xD-Picture Card slo
Battery compartmen
7
2. Disassembly
2.Disassembly
2-1.Names of internal Components
KEY FPC ASSY
JACK FPC ASSY
MULT FPC ASSY
FinePix F440 Service Manual
R CABINET ASSY
SPEAKER ASSY
TOP COVER
STROBE ASSY
MIC
CABINET BASE
MAIN FRAME
LENS UNIT
LCD
MAIN PWB ASSY
DCST PWB ASSY
F CABINET ASSY
8
FinePix F440 Service Manual
5
2-2.Removing the R CABINET ASSY
2. Disassembly
(1) Remove the 2 special screws (3BTN M1.7 x 4.0).
(Use the dedicated screwdriver (ZJ00583-100).)
(2) Remove the 4 screws (M1.7 x 2.5).
(3) Lift off the R CABINET ASSY in the direction indicated
by the arrow.
* Note that the trap mount comes off.
(4) Remove the connector.
2
1
3
2
•¦
(5) Discharge the assembly.
[Notes on assembly]
Check that the components are inserted in their correct
respective positions during assembly.
4
9
2. Disassembly
2-3.Removing the main PWB, LCD and lens
FinePix F440 Service Manual
(1) Open the battery cover.
(2) Remove the screw (M1.7 x 3.0)
(3) Remove the LCD unit hook.
(4) Remove the connector and remove the LCD unit and
main PWB lens unit.
3
2
1
4
4
(5) Remove the 2 connectors and remove the lens.
(6) Remove the connector and remove the LCD unit.
[Assembly]
To assemble, use the disassembly procedure in reverse.
5
6
10
FinePix F440 Service Manual
2-4.Removing the TOP ASSY
2. Disassembly
(1) Remove the connector.
(2) Remove the TOP ASSY in the direction indicated by
arrows.
[Assembly]
(1) Plug the flexible cable into the connector and fold the
cable away.
2
1
(2) Secure the flexible cable using tape.
11
2. Disassembly
2-5.Removing the inner block
(1) Peel off the SHEET F PANEL.
(2) Raise the inner block in the direction indicated by the
arrow and remove it from the cabinet.
c
FinePix F440 Service Manual
1
[Notes on assembly]
(1) Set the switch to the ON position for assembly. (Take
particular care as switch breakage can occur.)
(2) Assemble the unit so that the main frame fits inside the
F cabinet.
(3) Stick the SHEET F PANEL down in the correct position.
e
O K
N G
12
FinePix F440 Service Manual
2-6.CABINET BASE ASSY
(1) Remove the connector.
(2) Remove the locking catch.
(3) Remove the CABINET BASE ASSY in the direction
indicated by the arrow.
[Notes on assembly]
* Check that the inserted section of the CABI BASE is
inside the main frame.
2. Disassembly
3
1
2
*
2-7.Removing the DCST board
(1) Remove the screw (M1.7 x 3.0)
(2) Remove the DCST board in the direction indicated by
the arrow.
[Notes on assembly]
Install the board from the battery terminals side in the
direction indicated by the arrow.
1
2
13
2. Disassembly
2-8.Disassembling the CABINET BASE ASSY
FinePix F440 Service Manual
(1) Peel off the tape.
(2) Remove the screw (M1.7 x 2.5).
(3) Remove the lock plate.
(4) Remove the microphone.
(5) Remove the JACK FPC ASSY in the direction indicated
by the arrow.
3
2
1
4
5
(6) Remove the speaker connector.
(7) Remove the MULTI FPC ASSY in the direction
indicated by the arrow.
14
7
6
FinePix F440 Service Manual
(8) Remove the locking catch.
(9) Remove the lock plate in the direction indicated by the
arrow.
[Notes on assembly]
Assemble the assembly so that the to flexible cables are
inside the CABINET BASE catches.
2. Disassembly
9
8
15
2. Disassembly
2-9.Disassembling the TOP ASSY
(1) Remove the TOP ASSY in the direction indicated by the
arrow while spreading the claws outwards.
[Notes on assembly]
Note the orientation of the S button during assembly.
FinePix F440 Service Manual
1
2-10. Removing the KEY FPC
(1) Peel off the tape.
(2) Remove the 3 screws (M1.4 x 1.6).
16
2
1
FinePix F440 Service Manual
2. Disassembly
(3) Disengage the hook in the direction indicated by the
arrow.
(4) Disengages the hook in the direction indicated by the
arrow and remove the KEY FPC.
[Notes on assembly]
Set the mode switch to Movie mode.
Check that the hooks, the boss and the switch lever are
stowed in their designated positions.
Use tape to stick the items in their original positions.
Hook
Hook
4
3
17
2. Disassembly
FinePix F440 Service Manual
2-11. Location specifications for fixing sheet components
2-11-1. Sticking cushioning onto the MAIN PWB ASSY
After sticking the CUSHION to IC 701, stick the PWB CUSHION on as a second layer.
SIDE A
SIDE B
BB18119-100
BB18414-100
BB18414-100
2-11-2. Sticking cushion to the LENS CONST
BB18413-100
18
FinePix F440 Service Manual
3. Schematics
3.Schematics
3-1.Cautions
<Cautions when replacing parts>
• Do not reuse removed parts. Always use new parts.
• Note that the negative side of tantalum condensers is readily damaged by heat.
• Except for chemical condensers and tantalum condensers, voltage is not displayed on condensers with a voltage
resistance of 50V or less.
• Resistors not marked are 1/16W chip resistors.
•KΩ = 1000Ω, MΩ = 1000KΩ
• B characteristics of variable resistors and semi-fixed resistors are not displayed.
MOTOR BLOCKShutter/iris/AF/zoom drive (IC701)
MULTI FPC ASSYMULTI BLOCKPower SW, USB Connector
KEY FPC ASSYKEY SWICH BLOCKKey SW
JACK FPC ASSYJACKPower Jack, Fuse
STROBE FPC ASSYSTROBE BLOCKSTROBE Charge control (IC610), Shutter SW
19
3. Schematics
FinePix F440 Service Manual
3-3.Functions of Primary Blocks
3-3-1.Technical Outline
Equipped with a 1/2.5-inch square-pixel interline CCD (with 4.1 effective megapixels) and a 3.4x optical zoom lens
featuring the new slimline sliding lens system.
Features a new image signal processing LSI chip, called the XCS2_IC (IC204, CSP_IC), built into the MAIN PWB ASSY.
This CPU incorporates the standard peripheral I/O functions as well as the peripheral functions required for still image
processing into a single chip. Standard peripheral I/O consists of the interrupt controller, DMA controller, clock controller,
SDRAM controller, block selection controller, serial I/O, multifunction timer, monitoring timer, programmable I/O ports,
USB 2.0 (Full Speed), microprocessor ADC, microprocessor DAC, image processing circuit, JPEG compression/
expansion circuit, display control circuit, still image processing and card interface circuit.
In the white balance procedure, an algorithm has been installed that provides an estimation of the light source used for
shooting based on the brightness and light source color detected when the shot was taken, and a white balance (WB)
compensation function based on that estimation. The new algorithm is designed to prevent “hunting” due to field-of-view
slippage by providing more accurate brightness and color detection, and to allow the installation of a powerful algorithm
for distinguishing between the light source and the original subject colors.
Flash brightness is adjusted using the CCD-TTL method in which the flash brightness is calculated from the CCD
feedback data generated by the pre-flash.
3-3-2.MAIN Board Block Functions
Explanation of the imaging circuit functions
Analog video signals output from the CCD (1/2.5-inch with 4.1 effective megapixels) undergo pseudo-color correction
processing, adaptive interpolation processing, amplification and signal mixing in the AFE_IC (IC151; CSP_IC). The
converted digital signals are then sent to the single-chip image signal processing LSI chip, known as XCS2_IC (IC204,
CSP_IC).
Input data from the CCD
* The 10-bit digital image data (corresponding to 1H) sent from the imaging circuit (AFE BLOCK) is sent to XCS2_IC,
buffered in the chip’s IBFC and replaced by 16-bit (96 MHz) data. The replaced 16-bit (96 MHz) image data is then stored
in the XCS2_IC [SDRAM] via the XCS2_IC [I/O BUFFER]. The image data for each frame is temporarily stored in the
XCS2_IC [SDRAM].
* At the same time, the AE for [AUTO] is calculated using the 10-bit image data input to XCS2_IC and the data required for
AE, AWB and AF is sent to the XCS2_IC [SDRAM]. In the XCS2_IC [SDRAM], the data is sent serially to AFE_CS to
obtain the correct AE, AWB and AF.
Recording onto an xD-Picture card
The image data stored in SDRAM is converted to 16-bit (96-MHz) data by [IBFC] in XCS2_IC one line at a time and then
sent to [YC PRO]. In [IBFC], the 32-bit Y and C signals are each converted to 8-bit Y, Y, Cb and Cr signals and sent to the
XCS2_IC [SDRAM]. The image data stored in the XCS2_IC [SDRAM] is compressed using [JPEG] in XCS2_IC and then
recorded sequentially onto the xD-Picture card via [MEDIA] in XCS2_IC.
Playing back images from an xD-Picture card
The compressed image data from the xD-Picture card is sent to XCS2_IC and stored in the XCS2_IC [SDRAM] via
[MEDIA]. The compressed image data stored in the XCS2_IC [SDRAM] is expanded using [JPEG] and again stored in
the XCS2_IC [SDRAM]. The expanded image data is sent to [YC PRO] via [IBFC]. In [YC PRO], gain control and
aperture processing is applied for the brightness signals and color difference signals, after which the data is again stored
in the XCS2_IC [SDRAM]. The image data is then displayed via [ENCD] and [D/A].
In movie shooting mode
The 10-bit digital image data output from the imaging unit is converted to 8-bit Y and C signals by the XCS2_IC [YC PRO]
and sent to the XCS2_IC [SDRAM]. The image data is compressed using [JPEG] in XCS2_IC and again stored in the
XCS2_IC [SDRAM]. The compressed data is then recorded sequentially onto the xD-Picture card via [MEDIA] in
XCS2_IC.
The imaging system adjustment data is stored in FLASH_ROM (IC202).
Explanation of the LCD controller functions
The R, G and B signals processed in the XCS2_IC image signal processor are output to the LCD panel via [LCD
CONST].
3-3-3.LCD CONST Block Functions
The LCD monitor (2.0-inch 1.54 megapixels) used in the camera uses a low-temperature polysilicon TFT color LCD
screen.
3-3-4.DCTS Board Block Functions
The power supply circuits on the DCST board generate power supplies such as -8V/12V (CCD), UNREG (flash and LCD
backlight), 5.2V (lens), XCS_3.3V (XCS2_IC), CAM3.3V (AFE), D3.3V (LCD and F_ROM) and AD_3.3V (AUDIO/VIDEO).
20
FinePix F440 Service Manual
3. Schematics
3-4.Block Diagram
CCD
MAIN PWB
4M/5M Bayer
MATSUSHITA
MN39482/
MN39620
CCDOUT
SHUT+//, IRIS+/-, ZM+/ZM-, FM1A/B/FM2A/B
27(SU-530)/
24.5454(SU-531)MHz
OSC
KDS DSO321SV
AFE/TG/V-dr
Analog
Devices
AD9925
IC151
SHUT_CLOSE
CCDDT[9:0]
DCLK
VD
HD
SIO(SCK/SI/SO/CS)
SHUT_OPEN
IC204
CLK
Generator
48MHz OUT
24.5454/
24.375MHz
IC501
VIDEO OUT
DAC
VIDEO
ENCD/LCDC
JPEGYCPROIBFC
LCDCLK(24MHz)
LCDHD
LCDVD
8
AU 2inch LCD
MEDIA
Ctrl
XD
Card
Picture
DRAM_1
x16
128MBit
DCST PWB
MOT Drv
Renesas
M50239HP
IC701
F_HP/Z_HP/Z_PULSE
DCDC IC
(3ch)
MATSUSHITA
AN30213A
IC401
PWCTL
IRIS OPEN/CLOSE
FOCUS(FMA/FMB/FMC)
SIO(SCK/SI/SO/CS)
PwON/STRB/
RTC
MATSUSHITA
AN30203A
IC351
32.768KHz
EPSON
FC-255
SIO(SCK/SI/SO/CS)
ACT
Strobe
Trans
CLKC
(PLL/SSCG
included)
48MHz Xtall
KDS
DSX321G
KEY
M32R Core
A/D
D/A
USB
XCS2
AUDIO_OUT
MIC_IN
16
XCS_SIP
Flash
32MBit
IC202
USB
AUDIO
Module
ROHM
BP3602
IC551
21
3. Schematics
3-5.Overall connection Diagram
FinePix F440 Service Manual
22
FinePix F440 Service Manual
3-6.Mounted Parts Diagrams
3-6-1.CCD FPC ASSY
<SIDE A><SIDE B>
3-6-2.JACK FPC ASSY
3. Schematics
3-6-3.KEY FPC ASSY
23
3. Schematics
3-6-4.MULTI FPC ASSY
<SIDE A>
FinePix F440 Service Manual
<SIDE B>
24
FinePix F440 Service Manual
3-6-5.STRB FPC ASSY
<SIDE A>
3. Schematics
<SIDE B>
25
3. Schematics
3-6-6.MAIN PWB ASSY
FinePix F440 Service Manual
26
<SIDE A>
FinePix F440 Service Manual
3. Schematics
<SIDE B>
27
3. Schematics
3-6-7.DCST PWB ASSY
FinePix F440 Service Manual
28
<SIDE A>
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