FORD F-150 2000 User Manual

Contents

Before driving Introduction 2
Instrumentation 8 Controls and features 20 Seating and safety restraints 97 Starting and driving
Starting 133 Driving 138 Roadside emergencies 175 Servicing
Maintenance and care 197 Capacities and specifications 247 Customer assistance 259 Reporting safety defects 272
Index 273
All rights reserved. Reproduction by any means, electronic or mechanical including photocopying, recording or by any information storage and retrieval system or translation in whole or part is not permitted without written authorization from Ford Motor Company. Ford may change the contents without notice and without incurring obligation.
Copyright © 2000 Ford Motor Company
1

Introduction

The following warning may be required by California law:
CALIFORNIA Proposition 65 Warning
WARNING: Engine exhaust, some of its constituents, and
certain vehicle components contain or emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm. In addition, certain fluids contained in vehicles and certain products of component wear contain or emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm.
ICONS
Indicates a safety alert. Read the following section on Warnings.
Indicates vehicle information related to recycling and other environmental concerns will follow.
Correct vehicle usage and the authorized disposal of waste cleaning and lubrication materials are significant steps towards protecting the environment.
Indicates a message regarding child safety restraints. Refer to Seating and safety restraints for more information.
Indicates that this Owner Guide contains information on this subject. Please refer to the Index to locate the appropriate section which will provide you more information.
2
Introduction
WARNINGS
Warnings provide information which may reduce the risk of personal injury and prevent possible damage to others, your vehicle and its equipment.
BREAKING-IN YOUR VEHICLE
There are no particular breaking-in rules for your vehicle. During the first 1 600 km (1 000 miles) of driving, vary speeds frequently. This is necessary to give the moving parts a chance to break in.
INFORMATION ABOUT THIS GUIDE
The information found in this guide was in effect at the time of printing. Ford may change the contents without notice and without incurring obligation.
SPECIAL NOTICES Using your vehicle with a snowplow
For more information and guidelines for using your vehicle with a snowplow, refer to the Driving chapter.
Using your vehicle as an ambulance
Do not use this vehicle as an ambulance.
Your vehicle is not equipped with the Ford Ambulance Preparation Package.
3
Introduction
Notice to owners of pickup trucks and utility type vehicles
Utility vehicles have a significantly higher rollover rate than
other types of vehicles.
Before you drive your vehicle, please read this Owner’s Guide carefully. Your vehicle is not a passenger car. As with other vehicles of this type, failure to operate this vehicle correctly may result in loss of control or an accident.
Be sure to read Driving off road in the Driving chapter as well as the “Four Wheeling” supplement included with 4WD and utility type vehicles.
Notice to owners of F150 5.4L Supercharged “Lightning” vehicles
Before you drive your vehicle, be sure to read the “SVT Lightning Truck Owner’s Guide Supplement.” This book contains important operation and maintenance information.
4
Introduction
Notice to owners of the Harley-Davidson F-150
Your vehicle is not designed to be operated off-road.
Due to the low-profile tires provided on your vehicle, it is important that correct tire pressure is maintained. Correct tire pressure is important to payload and proper ride and handling attributes. Check your vehicle’s Certification Label for the proper tire pressure levels.
The undercab chrome bars are for decorative purposes only. Do not step on these bars to enter or exit the vehicle.
Notice to owners of natural gas fueled vehicles
Before you drive your vehicle, be sure to read the “Natural Gas Vehicle Owner’s Guide Supplement.” This book contains important operation and maintenance information.
5
Introduction
These are some of the symbols you may see on your vehicle.
Vehicle Symbol Glossary
Safety Alert
Fasten Safety Belt Air Bag-Front
Air Bag-Side Child Seat
Child Seat Installation Warning
Brake System Anti-Lock Brake System
Brake Fluid ­Non-Petroleum Based
Master Lighting Switch Hazard Warning Flasher
Fog Lamps-Front Fuse Compartment
Fuel Pump Reset Windshield Wash/Wipe
See Owner’s Guide
Child Seat Tether Anchorage
Traction Control
Windshield Defrost/Demist
Power Windows Front/Rear
6
Rear Window Defrost/Demist
Power Window Lockout
Vehicle Symbol Glossary
MAX
MIN
Introduction
Child Safety Door Lock/Unlock
Interior Luggage Compartment Release Symbol
Panic Alarm Engine Oil
Engine Coolant
Engine Coolant Temperature
Do Not Open When Hot Battery
Avoid Smoking, Flames, or Sparks
Battery Acid
Explosive Gas Fan Warning
Power Steering Fluid
Maintain Correct Fluid Level
Emission System Engine Air Filter
Passenger Compartment Air Filter
Jack
Check fuel cap
7

Instrumentation

Instrument panel
dimmer switch
(pg. 21)
A
P
PEDALS
Instrument cluster
(pg. 10)
L
F
E
ON
OFF
SERVICE ENGINE
SOON
LOW FUEL
FUEL DOOR
Speed control*
(pg. 67)
THEFT
H
60
40
20
0
MPH
PRND2
80
00
20
40
60
SELECT
km/h
RESET
D
CRUISE
DOOR AJAR
H
4X4
LOW
L
RANGE
H
RES
SET
ACCEL
COAST
C
BRAKE
Headlamp
control
(pg. 20)
* if equipped
8
Power rear
slider window*
(pg. 22)
Power adjustable
foot pedals*
(pg. 80)
Hood release
(pg. 198)
Parking brake
release
(pg. 141)
Driver air bag
(pg. 25)
Turn signal and
wiper/washer control
(pg. 72)
Instrumentation
Gearshift (includes
overdrive button)
(pg. 146)
VOL - PUSH ON
Electronic sound system
(pg. 24)
ST
FM1
AM
BASS TREB BAL FADE
FM
SEEK
SCAN
HI
EJ
COOL WARM
PANEL
FLOOR
TUNE
123456
LO
CLK
TAPE AMS
SIDE
1 - 2
REW FF
OFF
PANEL &
FLOOR
FLR& DEF
DEF
PASSENGER AIRBAG
OFF
ON
OFF
Auxiliary power point
(pg. 23)
Climate control systems
(pg. 60)
4WD control*
(pg. 156)
Passenger air bag deactivate switch
(pg. 117)
9
Instrumentation
WARNING LIGHTS AND CHIMES Standard instrument cluster
LOW FUEL
SERVICE
ENGINE
SOON
E
FUEL DOOR
THEFT
H
L
F
80
60
40
20
0
MPH
PRND2
00
20
40
60
SELECT
km/h
D
RESET
CRUISE
DOOR AJAR
H
4X4
L
LOW
RANGE
H
BRAKE
C
Optional instrument cluster
LOW FUEL
SERVICE
ENGINE
SOON
E
FUEL DOOR
DOOR AJAR
H
L
F
20
MPH
80
00
60
40
0
20
40
60
km/h
PRND2
THEFT
4X4
BRAKE
CRUISE
H
LOW
RANGE
L
H
C
RPMX1000
SELECT/RESET
D
Low fuel
Illuminates as an early reminder of a low fuel condition indicated on the fuel gauge (refer to Fuel Gauge in this chapter for more information).
LOW
FUEL
When refueling, after the light comes on, the amount of fuel that is added will be less than the advertised capacity since there is fuel still in the tank. The ignition must be in the ON position for this lamp to illuminate. The lamp will also illuminate for several seconds after the ignition is turned to the ON position regardless of the fuel level to ensure your bulb is working.
10
Instrumentation
Service engine soon
Your vehicle is equipped with a computer that monitors the engine’s emission control system. This system is commonly known as the On Board Diagnostics System (OBD II). The OBD II system protects the environment by ensuring that your vehicle continues to meet government emission standards. The OBD II system also assists the service technician in properly servicing your vehicle.
The Service Engine Soon indicator light illuminates when the ignition is first turned to the ON position to check the bulb. If it comes on after the engine is started, one of the engine’s emission control systems may be malfunctioning. The light may illuminate without a driveability concern being noted. The vehicle will usually be drivable and will not require towing.
What you should do if the Service Engine Soon light illuminates
Light turns on solid:
This means that the OBD II system has detected a malfunction. Temporary malfunctions may cause your Service Engine Soon light to
illuminate. Examples are:
1. The vehicle has run out of fuel. (The engine may misfire or run poorly.)
2. Poor fuel quality or water in the fuel.
3. The fuel cap may not have been properly installed and securely tightened.
These temporary malfunctions can be corrected by filling the fuel tank with high quality fuel of the recommended octane and/or properly installing and securely tightening the gas cap. After three driving cycles without these or any other temporary malfunctions present, the Service Engine Soon light should turn off. (A driving cycle consists of a cold engine startup followed by mixed city/highway driving.) No additional vehicle service is required.
If the Service Engine Soon light remains on, have your vehicle serviced at the first available opportunity.
SERVICE
ENGINE
SOON
11
Instrumentation
Light is blinking:
Engine misfire is occurring which could damage your catalytic converter. You should drive in a moderate fashion (avoid heavy acceleration and deceleration) and have your vehicle serviced at the first available opportunity.
Under engine misfire conditions, excessive exhaust temperatures
could damage the catalytic converter, the fuel system, interior floor coverings or other vehicle components, possibly causing a fire.
Air bag readiness
Momentarily illuminates when the ignition is turned ON. If the light fails to illuminate, continues to flash or remains on, have the system serviced immediately.
Safety belt
Momentarily illuminates when the ignition is turned to the ON position to remind you to fasten your safety belts. For more information, refer to the Seating and safety restraints chapter.
Brake system warning
Momentarily illuminates when the ignition is turned to the ON position to ensure the circuit is functional. Also illuminates if the parking brake is engaged. If the brake warning lamp does not illuminate at these times, seek service immediately. Illumination after releasing the parking brake indicates low brake fluid level and the brake system should be inspected immediately.
12
BRAKE
!
Instrumentation
Anti-lock brake system (ABS)
Momentarily illuminates when the ignition is turned to the ON position to ensure the circuit is functional. If the light remains on, continues to flash or fails to illuminate, have the system serviced immediately. With the ABS light on, the anti-lock brake system is disabled and normal braking is still effective unless the brake warning light also remains illuminated with the parking brake released.
Turn signal
Illuminates when the left or right turn signal or the hazard lights are turned on. If one or both of the indicators stay on continuously or flash faster, check for a burned-out turn signal bulb. Refer to Bulbs in the Maintenance and care chapter.
High beams
Illuminates when the high beam headlamps are turned on.
ABS
Anti-theft system (if equipped)
Refer to SecuriLocky passive anti-theft system in the Controls and features chapter.
Charging system
Illuminates when the ignition is turned to the ON position and the engine is off. The light also illuminates when the battery is not charging properly, requiring electrical system service.
THEFT
13
Instrumentation
Oil pressure/Engine coolant
This light will come on when the key is in the ON position and the:
engine coolant temperature is very high
engine oil pressure is low
The light serves as a notice that a system needs your attention and to check the engine coolant temperature gauge and the engine oil pressure gauge.
Refer to Engine coolant temperature gauge and Engine oil pressure gauge in this chapter for more information.
Transmission control indicator light (TCIL) (if equipped)
Illuminates when the Transmission Control Switch (TCS), refer to
Overdrive control in the Controls and Features chapter, has been
pushed turning the transmission overdrive function OFF. When the TCIL (the word OFF on the gear shift) light is on, the transmission does not operate in the overdrive mode, refer to the Driving chapter for transmission function and operation.
The light may also flash steadily if a transmission malfunction is detected. If the light does not come on when the Transmission Control Switch is depressed or if the light flashes steadily, have your vehicle serviced as soon as possible, damage to the transmission could occur.
OVERDRIVE
Four wheel drive low (if equipped)
Momentarily illuminates when the ignition is turned to the ON/START position. Illuminates when four-wheel drive low is engaged. If the light continues to flash have the system serviced.
Four wheel drive indicator (if equipped)
Momentarily illuminates when the ignition is turned to the ON/START position. Illuminates when 4x4 range is engaged. If the light continues to flash have the system serviced.
14
LOW
RANGE
4x4
Instrumentation
Door ajar
Illuminates when the ignition is in the ON or START position and any door is open.
DOOR
AJAR
Speed control (if equipped)
This light comes on when either the SET/ACCEL or RESUME controls are pressed. It turns off when the speed control OFF control is pressed, the brake is applied or the ignition is turned to the OFF position.
Safety belt warning chime
Sounds to remind you to fasten your safety belts. For information on the safety belt warning chime, refer to the Seating
and safety restraints chapter.
Supplemental restraint system (SRS) warning chime
For information on the SRS warning chime, refer to the Seating and safety restraints chapter.
Key-in-ignition warning chime
Sounds when the key is left in the ignition in the OFF/LOCK or ACC position and the driver’s door is opened.
CRUISE
Headlamps on warning chime
Sounds when the headlamps or parking lamps are on, the ignition is off (and the key is not in the ignition) and the driver’s door is opened.
15
Instrumentation
GAUGES Standard instrument cluster gauges
LOW FUEL
SERVICE ENGINE
SOON
E
FUEL DOOR
THEFT
H
L
F
60
40
20
0
MPH
PRND2
80
00
20
40
60
SELECT
km/h
D
RESET
CRUISE
DOOR AJAR
H
BRAKE
4X4
L
LOW
RANGE
H
C
Optional instrument cluster gauges
LOW FUEL
SERVICE
ENGINE
SOON
E
FUEL DOOR
DOOR AJAR
H
L
F
20
MPH
80
00
60
40
0
20
40
60
km/h
PRND2
THEFT
4X4
BRAKE
CRUISE
H
LOW
RANGE
L
H
C
RPMX1000
SELECT/RESET
D
Fuel gauge
Displays approximately how much fuel is in the fuel tank (when the key is in the ON position). The fuel
F
gauge may vary slightly when the vehicle is in motion. The ignition should be in the OFF position while the vehicle is being refueled. When the gauge first indicates empty,
E
there is a small amount of reserve fuel in the tank. When refueling the vehicle from empty indication, the amount of fuel that can be added will be less than the advertised capacity due to the reserve fuel.
A minimum of 22.2 L (six gallons) must be added or removed from the fuel tank in order for the gauge to instantaneously update. If less than six gallons is the change, the gauge will take between five to twenty minutes to update.
16
Speedometer
Indicates the current vehicle speed.
Engine coolant temperature gauge
Indicates the temperature of the engine coolant. At normal operating temperature, the needle remains within the normal area (the area between the “H” and “C”). If it enters the red section, the engine is overheating. Stop the vehicle as soon as safely possible, switch off the engine immediately and let the engine cool. Refer to Engine
coolant in the Maintenance and care chapter.
Never remove the coolant reservoir cap while the engine is running or hot.
Instrumentation
80
60
40
20
0
MPH
00
20
40
60
km/h
H
C
This gauge indicates the temperature of the engine coolant, not the coolant level. If the coolant is not at its proper level the gauge indication will not be accurate. If the gauge enters the red section, the oil pressure/engine coolant and Check Engine/Service Engine Soon indicators illuminate, refer to What you should know about fail-safe cooling in the Maintenance and care chapter.
Odometer
Registers the total kilometers (miles) of the vehicle.
17
Instrumentation
Trip odometer
Registers the kilometers (miles) of individual journeys. Press and release the reset button until a “T” appears in the display (this represents the trip mode). Press and hold the button for three seconds to reset.
Tachometer
Indicates the engine speed in revolutions per minute.
Driving with your tachometer pointer continuously at the top of the scale may damage the engine.
Battery voltage gauge
This shows the battery voltage when the ignition is in the ON position. If the pointer moves and stays outside the normal operating range (as indicated by arrows), have the vehicle’s electrical system checked as soon as possible.
PRND2
RPMX1000
H
D
18
L
Instrumentation
Engine oil pressure gauge
This shows the engine oil pressure in the system. Sufficient pressure exists as long as the needle remains in the normal range (the area between the “L” and “H”).
If the gauge indicates low pressure, stop the vehicle as soon as safely possible and switch off the engine immediately. Check the oil level. Add oil if needed (refer to Engine oil in the Maintenance and care chapter). If the oil level is correct, have your vehicle checked at your dealership or by a qualified technician.
L
H
19

Controls and features

HEADLAMP CONTROL
Rotate the headlamp control to the first position to turn on the parking lamps. Rotate to the second position to also turn on the headlamps.
High beams
Push forward to activate. Pull toward you to deactivate.
Flash to pass
Pull toward you to activate and release to deactivate.
A
Daytime running lamps (DRL) (if equipped)
Turns the headlamps on with a reduced output. To activate:
the ignition must be in the ON position and
the headlamp control is in the OFF or Parking lamps position.
20
Controls and features
Always remember to turn on your headlamps at dusk or during
inclement weather. The Daytime Running Light (DRL) System does not activate your tail lamps and generally may not provide adequate lighting during these conditions. Failure to activate your headlamps under these conditions may result in a collision.
Foglamp control (if equipped)
The headlamp control also operates the foglamps. The foglamps can be turned on only when the headlamp control is in the
position and
the high beams are not turned on. Pull headlamp control towards you
to turn foglamps on. The foglamp indicator light
will illuminate.
PANEL DIMMER CONTROL
Use to adjust the brightness of the instrument panel during headlamp and parklamp operation.
Rotate up to brighten.
Rotate down to dim.
Rotate to full up position (past
detent) to turn on interior lamps.
A
21
Controls and features
AUTOLAMP CONTROL (IF EQUIPPED)
The autolamp system provides light sensitive automatic on-off control of the exterior lights normally controlled by the headlamp control.
The autolamp system also keeps the lights on for approximately 20 seconds after the ignition switch is turned to OFF.
To turn autolamps on, rotate the control counterclockwise.
To turn autolamps off, rotate the control clockwise to OFF.
Foglamps are not controlled by the autolamps. In order to turn on the
foglamps, you must turn the lamp switch to the pull toward you for fog.
POWER REAR SLIDER WINDOW (IF EQUIPPED)
Press the open arrow side of control to open window.
Press the closed arrow side of control to close window.
A
position and
POWER ADJUSTABLE FOOT PEDALS (IF EQUIPPED)
The accelerator and brake pedal
PEDALS
should only be adjusted when the vehicle is stopped and the gearshift lever is in the P(Park) position.
Press and hold the rocker control to adjust accelerator and brake pedal.
press the left side of the control to adjust the pedals toward you
press the right side of the control to adjust the pedals away from you
The adjustment allows for approximately 76mm (3 inches) of maximum travel.
22
Never adjust the accelerator and brake pedal with feet on pedals or while the vehicle is moving.
4WD CONTROL (IF EQUIPPED)
This control operates the 4WD. Refer to the Driving chapter for more information.
AUXILIARY POWER POINT
Power outlets are designed
for accessory plugs only. Do not hang any type of accessory or accessory bracket from the plug. Improper use of the power outlet can cause damage not covered by your warranty.
Controls and features
4H
2H
4L
The auxiliary power point is located on the instrument panel.
Do not plug optional electrical accessories into the cigarette lighter. Use the power point.
23
Controls and features
USING YOUR AUDIO SYSTEM AM/FM Stereo (with 2 speakers)
VOL
PUSH
ON
TONE
CLK
1 2 3 4 AM/FM
AM/FM Stereo (with 4 speakers and fade capability)
VOL
PUSH
ON
TONE
CLK
TONE VOL
TONE VOL
ST DX
ST DX
FM
12
FM
12
SEEK TUNE
SEEK TUNE
24
AM / FM STEREO
1 2 3 4 AM/FM
Controls and features
Volume/power control
Press the control to turn the audio system on or off.
VOL
PUSH
ON
Turn the control to raise or lower volume.
VOL
PUSH
ON
If the volume is set above a certain level and the ignition is turned off, the volume will come back on at a “nominal” listening level when the ignition switch is turned back on.
AM/FM select
The AM/FM select control works in radio mode.
AM/FM
AM/FM select in radio mode
This control allows you to select AM or FM frequency bands. Press the control to switch between AM, FM1 or FM2 memory preset stations.
Tune adjust
The tune control works in radio mode.
25
Controls and features
Tune adjust in radio mode
Press to move to the next frequency down the band (whether or not a listenable station is located there). Hold the control to move through the frequencies quickly.
Press a listenable station is located there). Hold for quick movement.
to move to the next frequency up the band (whether or not
Seek function
The seek function control works in radio mode.
Seek function in radio mode
Press to find the next listenable station down the frequency band.
Press listenable station up the frequency band.
to find the next
Radio station memory preset
The radio is equipped with four station memory preset controls. These controls can be used to select up to four preset AM stations and eight FM stations (four in FM1 and four in FM2).
Setting memory preset stations
1. Select the frequency band with the AM/FM select control.
2. Select a station. Refer to Tune adjust or Seek function for more
information on selecting a station.
3. Press and hold a memory preset control until the sound returns,
indicating the station is held in memory on the control you selected.
SEEK TUNE
SEEK
TUNE
26
1 2 3 4
Bass adjust
The bass adjust control allows you to increase or decrease the audio system’s bass output.
Press the TONE control once, then use the volume knob to adjust the desired level.
Treble adjust
The treble adjust control allows you to increase or decrease the audio system’s treble output.
Press the TONE control twice, then use the volume knob to adjust the desired level.
Speaker balance adjust
Speaker sound distribution can be adjusted between the right and left speakers.
Press the TONE control three times, then use the volume knob to adjust the desired level.
Controls and features
VOL
PUSH
ON
TONE
CLK
VOL
PUSH
ON
TONE
CLK
VOL
PUSH
ON
TONE
CLK
Speaker fade adjust (if equipped)
Speaker sound can be adjusted between the front and rear speakers.
Press the TONE control four times, then use the volume knob to adjust the desired level.
TONE
CLK
VOL
PUSH
ON
27
Controls and features
Setting the clock
Press CLK to toggle between listening frequencies and clock mode.
To set the hour, press and hold the CLK control until CLOCK SET appears in the display and press the SEEK control:
TONE
CLK
To set the minute, press and hold the CLK control until CLOCK SET appears in the display and press the TUNE control:
to decrease hours and to increase hours.
SEEK SEEK
TUNE TUNE
TONE
CLK
The CLK control will allow you to switch between media display mode (radio station, stereo information, etc.) and clock display mode (time). When in clock mode, the media information will display for ten seconds, when the radio is turned on, and then revert to clock information. Anytime that the media is changed, (new radio station, etc.), the media information will again display for ten seconds before reverting back to the clock. In media mode, the media information will always be displayed.
to decrease minutes and to increase minutes.
SEEK
TUNE
SEEK
TUNE
28
AM/FM stereo cassette
VOL - PUSH ON
AM
BASS TREB BAL FADE
FM
Controls and features
FM1
ST
CLK
TAPE
AMS
SEEK TUNE
SCAN
EJ
123456
Volume/power control
Press the control to turn the audio system on or off.
Turn the control to raise or lower volume.
SIDE
REW FF
VOL - PUSH ON
VOL - PUSH ON
1 - 2
If the volume is set above a certain level and the ignition is turned off, the volume will come back on at a “nominal” listening level when the ignition switch is turned back on.
29
Controls and features
AM/FM select
The AM/FM select control works in radio and tape modes.
AM
FM
AM/FM select in radio mode
This control allows you to select AM or FM frequency bands. Press the AM control to select from AM selections, and press the FM control to select from FM1 or FM2 memory preset stations.
AM/FM select in tape mode
Press this control to stop tape play and begin radio play.
Tune adjust
The tune control works in radio mode.
Tune adjust in radio mode
Press to move to the next frequency down the band (whether or not a listenable station is located there). Hold the control to move through the frequencies quickly.
Press a listenable station is located there). Hold for quick movement.
to move to the next frequency up the band (whether or not
Seek function
The seek function control works in radio mode.
Seek function in radio mode
Press to find the next listenable station down the frequency band.
Press listenable station up the frequency band.
to find the next
SEEK TUNE
SEEK
TUNE
30
Loading...
+ 250 hidden pages