Ford F-650 2016, F-750 2016 Owner's Manual

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owner.ford.com ford.ca
2016 F-650/750 Owner’s Manual
June 2015
First Printing
Owner’s Manual
F-650/F-750
Litho in U.S.A.
GC4J 19A321 AA
Page 2
The information contained in this publication was correct at the time of going to print. In the interest of continuous development, we reserve the right to change specifications, design or equipment at any time without notice or obligation. No part of this publication may be reproduced, transmitted, stored in a retrieval system or translated into any language in any form by any means without our written permission. Errors and omissions excepted.
© Ford Motor Company 2015
All rights reserved.
Part Number: 20150519135424
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Page 4
Introduction
About This Manual...........................................7
Symbols Glossary...........................................10
Data Recording.................................................12
California Proposition 65.............................13
Perchlorate........................................................13
Ford Credit.........................................................13
Replacement Parts
Recommendation.......................................13
Special Notices................................................14
Mobile Communications
Equipment.....................................................14
Export Unique Options.................................14
Federal Highway Administration
Regulation......................................................14
Entering, Exiting or Climbing on This
Vehicle.............................................................15
Environment
Protecting the Environment........................16
Noise Pollution Control.................................16
Child Safety
General Information.......................................17
Installing Child Restraints............................18
Booster Seats..................................................25
Child Restraint Positioning..........................27
Child Safety Locks.........................................28
Seatbelts
Principle of Operation..................................30
Fastening the Seatbelts..............................30
Seatbelt Height Adjustment......................34
Seatbelt Warning Lamp and Indicator
Chime.............................................................35
Seatbelt Reminder.........................................35
Child Restraint and Seatbelt
Maintenance................................................37
Keys and Remote Controls
General Information on Radio
Frequencies..................................................38
Remote Control..............................................38
Replacing a Lost Key or Remote
Control...........................................................39
Locks
Locking and Unlocking................................40
Security
Passive Anti-Theft System.........................42
Steering Wheel
Adjusting the Steering Wheel...................44
Audio Control..................................................44
Voice Control...................................................45
Cruise Control..................................................45
Information Display Control.......................45
Wipers and Washers
Windshield Wipers........................................46
Windshield Washers.....................................46
Lighting
General Information......................................47
Lighting Control...............................................47
Instrument Lighting Dimmer.....................48
Daytime Running Lamps............................48
Direction Indicators.......................................48
Interior Lamps.................................................49
Windows and Mirrors
Power Windows.............................................50
Exterior Mirrors.................................................51
Interior Mirror...................................................53
Sun Visors.........................................................53
Instrument Cluster
Gauges...............................................................54
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Warning Lamps and Indicators................58
Audible Warnings and Indicators..............61
Information Displays
General Information......................................62
Information Messages.................................64
Climate Control
Manual Climate Control..............................70
Hints on Controlling the Interior
Climate............................................................71
Heated Exterior Mirrors.................................72
Seats
Sitting in the Correct Position....................73
Head Restraints...............................................73
Manual Seats...................................................75
Power Seats.....................................................76
Rear Seats.........................................................78
Front Seat Armrest........................................79
Rear Seat Armrest.........................................80
Auxiliary Power Points
Auxiliary Power Points..................................81
Storage Compartments
Overhead Console.........................................83
Starting and Stopping the
Engine
General Information.....................................84
Ignition Switch................................................84
Starting a Gasoline Engine.........................85
Starting a Diesel Engine..............................86
Diesel Particulate Filter................................87
Switching Off the Engine............................88
Engine Idle Shutdown..................................88
Engine Block Heater.....................................88
Fuel and Refueling
Safety Precautions........................................90
Fuel Quality - Gasoline.................................91
Fuel Quality - Diesel......................................92
Running Out of Fuel - 6.8L.........................95
Running Out of Fuel - 6.7L Diesel............95
Selective Catalytic Reduction
System...........................................................95
Refueling - 6.8L............................................100
Refueling - 6.7L Diesel.................................101
Fuel Consumption.......................................102
Emission Control System - 6.8L.............103
Emission Control System - 6.7L
Diesel............................................................105
Fuel Tank Selector Switch..........................112
Transmission
Automatic Transmission.............................113
Power Take-Off...............................................117
Rear Axle
General Information.....................................118
Limited Slip Differential..............................118
Electronic Locking Differential.................118
2-Speed Rear Axle........................................119
Brakes
General Information....................................120
Hints on Driving With Anti-Lock
Brakes...........................................................120
Parking Brake...................................................121
Full Power Brake...........................................124
Air Brakes.........................................................125
Exhaust Brake................................................126
Trailer Brakes..................................................128
Traction Control
Principle of Operation.................................132
Using Traction Control - Vehicles With:
Air Brakes.....................................................132
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Using Traction Control - Vehicles With:
Hydraulic Brakes.......................................132
Cruise Control
Principle of Operation.................................134
Using Cruise Control....................................134
Driving Aids
Steering............................................................136
Load Carrying
Load Limit........................................................137
Air Suspension...............................................138
Towing
Towing a Trailer.............................................140
Recommended Towing Weights.............141
Essential Towing Checks...........................142
Transporting the Vehicle............................143
Fifth Wheel Operation................................144
Driving Hints
Breaking-In.....................................................146
General Driving Points................................146
Economical Driving......................................147
Cold Weather Precautions........................148
Driving Through Water...............................150
Roadside Emergencies
Roadside Assistance....................................151
Hazard Warning Flashers...........................152
Fuel Shutoff....................................................152
Jump Starting the Vehicle.........................153
Customer Assistance
Getting the Services You Need...............156
In California (U.S. Only)..............................157
The Better Business Bureau (BBB) Auto
Line Program (U.S. Only)......................158
Utilizing the Mediation/Arbitration
Program (Canada Only)........................158
Getting Assistance Outside the U.S. and
Canada.........................................................159
Ordering Additional Owner's
Literature.....................................................160
Reporting Safety Defects (U.S.
Only).............................................................160
Reporting Safety Defects (Canada
Only)..............................................................161
Fuses
Fuse Specification Chart...........................162
Changing a Fuse...........................................170
Vehicle Inspection Guide
Vehicle Inspection Information.................171
Maintenance
General Information....................................180
Opening and Closing the Hood................181
Under Hood Overview - 6.8L...................183
Under Hood Overview - 6.7L Diesel......184
Engine Oil Dipstick - 6.8L..........................185
Engine Oil Dipstick - 6.7L Diesel.............185
Engine Oil Check - 6.8L..............................185
Engine Oil Check - 6.7L Diesel.................186
Changing the Engine Oil and Oil
Filter..............................................................188
Changing the Coalescer Filter
Element.......................................................189
Oil Change Indicator Reset.......................190
Engine Coolant Check - 6.8L...................190
Engine Coolant Check - 6.7L Diesel.......195
Automatic Transmission Fluid
Check...........................................................200
Brake Fluid Check.........................................201
Power Steering Fluid Check.....................202
Washer Fluid Check....................................202
Draining the Fuel Filter Water Trap - 6.7L
Diesel...........................................................203
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Fuel Filter - 6.8L...........................................204
Changing the 12V Battery.........................204
Checking the Wiper Blades.....................206
Changing the Wiper Blades....................206
Adjusting the Headlamps........................206
Removing a Headlamp.............................208
Changing a Bulb..........................................208
Bulb Specification Chart..........................209
Changing the Engine Air Filter - 6.8L.....210
Changing the Engine Air Filter - 6.7L
Diesel..............................................................211
Changing the Engine-Mounted and
Diesel Fuel Conditioner Module Fuel
Filters - 6.7L Diesel...................................215
Electrical System Inspection....................217
Air Induction System Inspection.............217
Exhaust System Inspection......................218
Brake System Inspection...........................218
Axle Inspection..............................................221
Steering System Inspection.....................222
Suspension System Inspection..............222
Frame and Tow Hook Inspection...........223
Rear Axle Fluid Check.................................223
Spring U-Bolt Check...................................223
Vehicle Care
General Information...................................225
Cleaning Products.......................................225
Cleaning the Exterior..................................225
Waxing.............................................................226
Cleaning the Engine....................................226
Cleaning the Windows and Wiper
Blades...........................................................227
Cleaning the Interior....................................227
Cleaning the Instrument Panel and
Instrument Cluster Lens.......................228
Repairing Minor Paint Damage..............228
Cleaning the Alloy Wheels.......................229
Vehicle Storage.............................................229
Wheels and Tires
Tire Care..........................................................232
Using Snow Chains.....................................246
Changing a Road Wheel............................247
Technical Specifications...........................249
Capacities and Specific-
ations
Engine Specifications - 6.8L.....................251
Engine Specifications - 6.7L Diesel........251
Motorcraft Parts - 6.8L..............................252
Motorcraft Parts - 6.7L Diesel.................253
Vehicle Identification Number................254
Vehicle Certification Label.......................255
Transmission Code Designation............255
Capacities and Specifications -
6.8L...............................................................256
Capacities and Specifications - 6.7L
Diesel............................................................261
Audio System
General Information...................................270
Audio Unit - Vehicles With: AM/FM........271
Audio Unit - Vehicles With: AM/FM/CD/
SYNC.............................................................272
Satellite Radio...............................................275
Audio Input Jack............................................277
USB Port..........................................................277
SYNC™
General Information...................................279
Using Voice Recognition............................281
Using SYNC™ With Your Phone............283
Using SYNC™ With Your Media
Player...........................................................295
SYNC™ Troubleshooting.........................304
Accessories
Auxiliary Switches........................................310
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Extended Service Plan
(ESP)
Extended Service Plan (ESP)..................312
Scheduled Maintenance
General Maintenance Information.........314
Normal Scheduled Maintenance............321
Special Operating Conditions Scheduled
Maintenance.............................................326
Scheduled Maintenance Record...........335
Appendices
End User License Agreement.................345
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ABOUT THIS MANUAL

Thank you for choosing Ford. We recommend that you take some time to get to know your vehicle by reading this manual. The more that you know about your vehicle, the greater the safety and pleasure you will get from driving it.
WARNING
Driving while distracted can result in loss of vehicle control, crash and
injury. We strongly recommend that you use extreme caution when using any device that may take your focus off the road. Your primary responsibility is the safe operation of your vehicle. We recommend against the use of any hand-held device while driving and encourage the use of voice-operated systems when possible. Make sure you are aware of all applicable local laws that may affect the use of electronic devices while driving.
Note: Always use and operate your vehicle in line with all applicable laws and regulations.
Note: Pass on this manual when selling your vehicle. It is an integral part of your vehicle.
Note: Your vehicle’s powertrain control systems can detect and store information about vehicle modifications that increase horsepower and torque output such as whether or not performance-enhancing powertrain components commonly referred to as performance chips have been used. This information will stay in the system’s memory and cannot be erased even if the modification is removed. Ford Motor Company, Ford of Canada, Ford of Mexico and service or repair facilities can retrieve this information when servicing your vehicle. Ford Motor Company may use this information to determine if your warranty covers any needed repairs.
Note: Some aftermarket products may cause severe engine/transmission and/or exhaust system damage; refer to your warranty information for more information.
Your new diesel engine will feel, drive and function somewhat differently than a gasoline engine. Therefore it is very important that you read and thoroughly familiarize yourself and others operating the vehicle with this guide. There is a special procedure for turning off the diesel engine. See Starting a Diesel Engine (page 86). It is important to read and understand this material in order to maintain the best service life for your engine.
Ford may discontinue models or change specifications without any notice and without incurring obligations.
Note: Either Ford Motor Company or an authorized Ford dealer may have originally sold this incomplete vehicle to a vehicle modifier who upfitted it. As a result, some of the options and features on this vehicle may differ from what we describe in this manual.
This manual may qualify the location of a component as left-hand side or right-hand side. The side is determined when facing forward in the seat.
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E154903
Right-hand side.A Left-hand side.B
Warnings
WARNING
Throughout this guide, you will find warnings identified by the warning
symbol. Warnings remind you to be especially careful to reduce the risk of personal injury.
Diesel Engine Information
The diesel engine fuel system is a pressurized two-stage filtration system and consists of:
• A frame-mounted Fuel and Water
Separator primary filter with an electric fuel pump and water drain
• An engine-mounted secondary fuel
filter
• A fuel injector for each cylinder (8
total)
• A high-pressure fuel pump
• A high-pressure fuel rail for each
cylinder bank (2 total)
• Numerous high-pressure pipes from
the high-pressure pump to the rails, and rails to the injectors
The fuel and water separator removes both water and impurities from the fuel. The engine-mounted filter filters finer impurities from the diesel fuel. The engine-mounted fuel filter and the frame-mounted fuel filter should be changed at the recommended service interval or when indicated by the information display LOW FUEL PRESSURE message. See Scheduled Maintenance (page 314).
The fuel and water separator should be drained at regular intervals (recommended at every oil change) or when indicated by the information display and water in fuel indicator light. See Fuel Quality (page
92). Proper fuel filter maintenance and prompt
water draining when the water in fuel light illuminates is essential to prevent injection equipment damage. Ignoring the water in fuel light or the information display message WATER IN FUEL DRAIN FILTER can cause your vehicle to go into a reduced power mode.
A frame-mounted electric fuel pump located inside the fuel and water separator draws fuel from the fuel tank to provide pressurized fuel to the engine. The fuel pump contains a pressure relief valve for overpressure protection in the event of restricted flow.
The fuel injection system is controlled through the powertrain control module.
Engine Protection Mode
Ford diesel engines are equipped with engine protection and emission control systems. These systems monitor critical temperatures and pressures, and modify engine operation accordingly. These modified engine performance characteristics are normal.
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If these modified engine performance characteristics persist for an extended period and either the service engine soon or powertrain malfunction, reduced power, electronic throttle control light is illuminated, have the system checked by an authorized dealer.
Service engine soon
Powertrain malfunction, reduced power, electronic throttle control
Diesel Lubrication System
It is important to change the engine oil at the recommended service intervals or when indicated by the information display to maintain oil viscosity. Extending the oil and filter change interval beyond the recommended interval can negatively affect engine performance, fuel economy and engine life. See Engine Oil Check (page 186).
Engine and secondary cooling system
The cooling system contains a primary cooling loop to cool the engine and a secondary cooling loop to cool the transmission, charge air, and fuel. The coolant serves three primary purposes: to provide heat transfer, freeze point protection, and corrosion protection using additives.
Vehicles with diesel engines typically are used to carry heavy loads and accumulate mileage rapidly. These two factors may cause the additives in the coolant to wear out in a shorter time. You can find more information about coolant additives and coolant change intervals in the coolant chapter. See General Maintenance Information (page 314). Operating the engine with insufficient coolant or coolant additive can cause severe engine damage.
Selective catalytic reduction system
Your vehicle is equipped with a selective catalytic reduction system designed to reduce emission levels of nitrogen oxides from the exhaust of your diesel engine. This system relies on the use of Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) that you must replenish at certain intervals. Failure to maintain proper DEF levels or if the DEF becomes contaminated will result in vehicle speed limitations or result in your vehicle entering an idle-only mode. See Selective
Catalytic Reduction System (page 95).
Minor Troubleshooting Guide
If the engine won’t crank
WARNING
Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds. Wash hands after
handling.
Turn on the headlights. If the lights are dim, do not go on at all or when the ignition is turned to the start position, the lights become dim or go out, the battery connections may be loose or corroded, or the battery may be discharged. If there is a clicking or stuttering sound coming from the engine compartment when you turn the key to the start position, this may also indicate a loose or corroded battery connection.
Check the battery connections at the battery posts, cable connection to the engine grounding point and at the starter connection.
If you suspect a discharged battery, have it checked and corrected.
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• The gearshift lever must be in P (Park)
or N (Neutral) in order for the starter to operate.
• Try operating the starter switch several
times. This operation may clean potentially corroded contacts or make the switch temporarily operable until you can reach the dealer.
• If all electrical connections are tight
and you need assistance to start, See
Jump Starting the Vehicle (page 153).
If engine cranks but won’t start
Prolonged starter cranking (in excess of 10 seconds) could cause damage to the starter motor or the high-pressure fuel pump.
• Check the fuel gauge. You may be out
of fuel. If the gauge shows that there is fuel in the tank, the trouble may be in the electrical system or the fuel system. If equipped with an auxiliary tank, be sure that the tank control switch is set for the tank with fuel and not on an empty tank.
• Leaving your ignition key turned to on
for over two minutes without starting may make starting difficult because the glow plugs will cease activation. Reset the system by turning the ignition key to off and then back to on again.
Note: If the system is out of fuel and the engine will not start, do not continue cranking the engine. Continued cranking can damage the high-pressure fuel pump.
If the engine runs hot
The following could cause the engine to overheat:
• Lack of coolant
• Dirty cooling system.
• Plugged radiator fins, A/C condenser
and/or oil cooler
• Malfunctioning fan drive
• Driving with frozen coolant
• Sticking thermostat
• Overloading or pulling heavy trailers
during hot weather
• Grill or radiator air blockage
• Slipping or missing drive belt
• Plugged or very dirty air filter
If fuses burn out
WARNING
Replacement fuses and circuit breakers must always be the same
rating as the original equipment shown. Never replace a fuse or circuit breaker with one of a higher rating. Higher rated fuses or circuit breakers could allow circuit overloading in the event of a circuit malfunction, resulting in severe vehicle damage or personal injury due to fire.
Burned-out or blown fuses usually indicate an electrical short-circuit, although a fuse may occasionally burn out from vibration. Insert a second fuse. If this fuse immediately burns out and you cannot locate the cause, return your vehicle to your dealer for a circuit check. See
Changing a Fuse (page 170).
Selective catalytic reduction system speed limit and Idle-only modes
If the vehicle’s speed is limited or in an idle-only mode, the selective catalytic reduction system may be limiting the vehicle’s functions due to low or contaminated DEF. Check the DEF. See
Selective Catalytic Reduction System
(page 95).

SYMBOLS GLOSSARY

These are some of the symbols you may see on your vehicle.
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Safety alert
See Owner's Manual
Air conditioning system
Anti-lock braking system
Avoid smoking, flames or sparks
Battery
Battery acid
Brake fluid - non petroleum based
Brake system
Cabin air filter
Check fuel cap
Child safety door lock or unlock
Child seat lower anchor
Child seat tether anchor
E71340
Cruise control
Do not open when hot
Engine air filter
Engine coolant
Engine coolant temperature
Engine oil
Explosive gas
Fan warning
Fasten seatbelt
Front airbag
Front fog lamps
Fuel pump reset
Fuse compartment
Hazard warning flashers
Heated rear window
Heated windshield
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Interior luggage compartment release
Jack
Keep out of reach of children
Lighting control
Low tire pressure warning
Maintain correct fluid level
Note operating instructions
Panic alarm
E139213
Parking aid
Parking brake
Power steering fluid
Power windows front/rear
Power window lockout
Service engine soon
Side airbag
Shield the eyes
E138639
Stability control
Windshield wash and wipe

DATA RECORDING

Service Data Recording
Service data recorders in your vehicle are capable of collecting and storing diagnostic information about your vehicle. This potentially includes information about the performance or status of various systems and modules in the vehicle, such as engine, throttle, steering or brake systems. In order to properly diagnose and service your vehicle, Ford Motor Company, Ford of Canada, and service and repair facilities may access or share among them vehicle diagnostic information received through a direct connection to your vehicle when diagnosing or servicing your vehicle. Additionally, when your vehicle is in for service or repair, Ford Motor Company, Ford of Canada, and service and repair facilities may access or share among them data for vehicle improvement purposes. For the United States only (if equipped), if you choose to use the SYNC Vehicle Health Report, you consent that certain diagnostic information may also be accessed electronically by Ford Motor Company and Ford authorized service facilities, and that the diagnostic information may be used for any purpose. See SYNC™ (page 279).
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CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65

WARNING
Some constituents of engine exhaust, certain vehicle components,
certain fluids contained in vehicles and certain products of component wear contain or emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm.

PERCHLORATE

Certain components in your vehicle such as airbag modules, safety belt pretensioners and remote control batteries may contain perchlorate material. Special handling may apply for service or vehicle end of life disposal.
For more information visit:
Web Address
www.dtsc.ca.gov/hazardouswaste/
perchlorate

FORD CREDIT

(U.S. Only)
Ford Credit offers a full range of financing and lease plans to help you acquire your vehicle. If you have financed or leased your vehicle through Ford Credit, thank you for your business.
For your convenience we offer a number of ways to contact us, as well as to help manage your account.
Phone: 1-800-727-7000 For more information regarding Ford Credit,
as well as to access Account Manager, please go to www.fordcredit.com.

REPLACEMENT PARTS RECOMMENDATION

Your vehicle has been built to the highest standards using quality parts. We recommend that you demand the use of genuine Ford and Motorcraft parts whenever your vehicle requires scheduled maintenance or repair. You can clearly identify genuine Ford and Motorcraft parts by looking for the Ford, FoMoCo or Motorcraft branding on the parts or their packaging.
Scheduled Maintenance and Mechanical Repairs
One of the best ways for you to make sure that your vehicle provides years of service is to have it maintained in line with our recommendations using parts that conform to the specifications detailed in this Owner’s Manual. Genuine Ford and Motorcraft parts meet or exceed these specifications.
Collision Repairs
We hope that you never experience a collision, but accidents do happen. Genuine Ford replacement collision parts meet our stringent requirements for fit, finish, structural integrity, corrosion protection and dent resistance. During vehicle development we validate these parts deliver the intended level of protection as a whole system. A great way to know for sure you are getting this level of protection is to use genuine Ford replacement collision parts.
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Warranty on Replacement Parts
Genuine Ford and Motorcraft replacement parts are the only replacement parts that benefit from a Ford Warranty. Damage caused to your vehicle as a result of the failure of non-Ford parts may not be covered by the Ford Warranty. For additional information, refer to the terms and conditions of the Ford Warranty.

SPECIAL NOTICES

New Vehicle Limited Warranty
For a detailed description of what is covered and what is not covered by your vehicle's New Vehicle Limited Warranty, see the warranty information that is provided to you along with your owner's manual.
Special Instructions
For your added safety, your vehicle is fitted with sophisticated electronic controls.

MOBILE COMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT

Using mobile communications equipment is becoming increasingly important in the conduct of business and personal affairs. However, you must not compromise your own or others’ safety when using such equipment. Mobile communications can enhance personal safety and security when appropriately used, particularly in emergency situations. Safety must be paramount when using mobile communications equipment to avoid negating these benefits. Mobile communication equipment includes, but is not limited to, cellular phones, pagers, portable email devices, text messaging devices and portable two-way radios.
WARNING
Driving while distracted can result in loss of vehicle control, crash and
injury. We strongly recommend that you use extreme caution when using any device that may take your focus off the road. Your primary responsibility is the safe operation of your vehicle. We recommend against the use of any hand-held device while driving and encourage the use of voice-operated systems when possible. Make sure you are aware of all applicable local laws that may affect the use of electronic devices while driving.

EXPORT UNIQUE OPTIONS

For your particular global region, your vehicle may be equipped with features and options that are different from the features and options that are described in this Owner’s Manual. A market unique supplement may be supplied that complements this book. By referring to the market unique supplement, if provided, you can properly identify those features, recommendations and specifications that are unique to your vehicle. This Owner’s Manual is written primarily for the U.S. and Canadian Markets. Features or equipment listed as standard may be different on units built for Export. Refer to this Owner’s
Manual for all other required information and warnings.

FEDERAL HIGHWAY ADMINISTRATION REGULATION

Regulations such as those issued by the Federal Highway Administration or issued pursuant to the Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA), and state and local laws and regulations may require additional equipment for the way you
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intend to use the vehicle. It is the responsibility of the registered owner to determine the applicability of such laws and regulations to your intended use for the vehicle, and to arrange for the installation of required equipment. Your dealer has information about the availability of equipment which may be ordered for your vehicle.

ENTERING, EXITING OR CLIMBING ON THIS VEHICLE

WARNING
Do not carry items while entering, exiting or climbing. Make sure you
keep a firm grip. Always FACE the VEHICLE STEP and HANDLE SYSTEM while climbing up and down. Do not climb behind the cab unless you have three point contact with a step and handle system at all times.
You must be careful and deliberate to minimize the possibility of personal injury from a slip and fall when entering, exiting or climbing on this vehicle. Always use the steps and assist handles before climbing. Do not skip any steps or assist handles. Use three point contact at all times with at least two feet and one hand or two hands and one foot firmly placed during all phases of entering, exiting or climbing. Always keep your shoe soles and hands clean. Keep the steps and assist handles free of snow, ice, oil, grease, substances or debris. Be sure to use extra care in bad weather. Avoid wearing thick gloves. Always perform trailer hook-up while standing on the ground.
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PROTECTING THE ENVIRONMENT

You must play your part in protecting the environment. Correct vehicle usage and the authorized disposal of waste, cleaning and lubrication materials are significant steps toward this aim.

NOISE POLLUTION CONTROL

In order to keep to the federal exterior noise regulations, your vehicle may be equipped with noise emission items. Depending on your vehicle configuration, it may have all or some of the following items:
Air Intake System
Inspect the air cleaner. Do not alter its location. Do not alter inlet and outlet piping.
Body
Inspect wheel well splash shields, cab shields and under hood insulation for deterioration, dislocation and orientation.
Cooling System
• Inspect the fan for blade damage. If you find any damage, replace with the recommended parts. Inspect for fan-to-shroud interference and any damage to shroud, such as cracks and holes.
• Do not change fan ratio or alter fan spacer dimensions and positions.
• Inspect fan clutch for proper operation. Make sure the fan is disengaged when cooling of the engine is not required.
• Inspect radiator shutters (if equipped) for proper operation. The shutters should be open during normal operating temperatures.
Engine
Valve covers and block covers damp-out engine mechanical noise. If they need replacing, make sure to replace them with the recommended parts. Check for mechanical isolations.
Transmission Enclosure
Inspect for cracks, holes and tears. Clean any deposits, such as oil, dirt and stones.
Exhaust System
• Inspect for leaks at various joint connections and loose clamps.
• Perform a visual inspection for cracks or holes in the muffler and tail pipe.
• Always use the recommended replacement parts.
• Do not change the tail pipe elbow or offset tail pipe orientation from the standard position as originally received.
• To avoid abnormal changes in vehicle sound levels, it is necessary for the owner to perform inspections and necessary maintenance at specified intervals. See Scheduled Maintenance (page 314).
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GENERAL INFORMATION

See the following sections for directions on how to properly use safety restraints for children.
WARNINGS
Always make sure your child is secured properly in a device that is
appropriate for their height, age and weight. Child safety restraints must be bought separately from your vehicle. Failure to follow these instructions and guidelines may result in an increased risk of serious injury or death to your child.
All children are shaped differently.
The recommendations for safety
restraints are based on probable child height, age and weight thresholds from National Highway Traffic Safety Administration and other safety organizations, or are the minimum requirements of law. Ford recommends checking with a NHTSA Certified Child Passenger Safety Technician (CPST) and consult your pediatrician to make sure your child seat is appropriate for your child, and
WARNINGS
is compatible with and properly installed in your vehicle. To locate a child seat fitting station and CPST, contact the NHTSA toll free at 1-888-327-4236 or go to http://www.nhtsa.dot.gov. In Canada, check with your local St. John Ambulance office for referral to a CPST or for further information, contact your provincial ministry of transportation, locate your local St. John Ambulance office by searching for St. John Ambulance on the internet, or Transport Canada at 1-800-333-0371 (http://www.tc.gc.ca). Failure to properly restrain children in safety seats made especially for their height, age, and weight may result in an increased risk of serious injury or death to your child.
Do not leave children or animals unattended in the vehicle. On hot
days, the temperature in the trunk or vehicle interior can rise very quickly. Exposure of people or animals to these high temperatures for even a short time can cause death or serious heat-related injuries, including brain damage. Small children are particularly at risk.
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Child Safety

Page 21
Recommendations for Safety Restraints for Children
Recommended restraint
type
Child size, height, weight, or ageChild
Use a child safety seat
(sometimes called an
infant carrier, convertible
seat, or toddler seat).
Children weighing 40 lb (18 kg) or less
(generally age four or younger).
Infants or
toddlers
Use a belt-positioning
booster seat.
Children who have outgrown or no longer
properly fit in a child safety seat (gener-
ally children who are less than 4 ft. 9 in.
(1.45 m) tall, are greater than age four and less than age 12, and between 40 lb (18 kg) and 80 lb (36 kg) and upward to
100 lb (45 kg) if recommended by your
child restraint manufacturer).
Small children
Use a vehicle safety belt having the lap belt snug and low across the hips,
shoulder belt centered
across the shoulder and
chest, and seat back
upright.
Children who have outgrown or no longer
properly fit in a belt-positioning booster seat (generally children who are at least 4 ft. 9 in. (1.45 m) tall or greater than 80
lb (36 kg) or 100 lb (45 kg) if recom-
mended by child restraint manufacturer).
Larger children
• You are required by law to properly use safety seats for infants and toddlers in the United States and Canada.
• Many states and provinces require that small children use approved booster seats until they reach age eight, a height of 4 feet 9 inches (1.45 meters) tall, or 80 pounds (36 kilograms). Check your local and state or provincial laws for specific requirements about the safety of children in your vehicle.
• When possible, always properly restrain children 12 years of age and under in a rear seating position of your vehicle. Accident statistics suggest that children are safer when properly restrained in the rear seating positions than in a front seating position.

INSTALLING CHILD RESTRAINTS

Child Seats
E142594
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Child Safety
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Use a child safety seat (sometimes called an infant carrier, convertible seat, or toddler seat) for infants, toddlers, or children weighing 40 pounds (18 kilograms) or less (generally age four or younger).
Using Lap and Shoulder Belts
WARNINGS
Children 12 and under should be properly restrained in the rear seat whenever possible.
Depending on where you secure a child restraint, and depending on the
child restraint design, you may block access to certain safety belt buckle assemblies and LATCH lower anchors, rendering those features potentially unusable. To avoid risk of injury, occupants should only use seating positions where they are able to be properly restrained.
When installing a child safety seat with combination lap and shoulder belts:
• Use the correct safety belt buckle for
that seating position.
• Insert the belt tongue into the proper
buckle until you hear a snap and feel it latch. Make sure the tongue is securely fastened in the buckle.
• Keep the buckle release button
pointing up and away from the safety seat, with the tongue between the child seat and the release button, to prevent accidental unbuckling.
• Place the vehicle seat upon which the
child seat will be installed in the upright position.
• This vehicle does not require the use
of a locking clip.
Perform the following steps when installing the child seat with combination lap and shoulder belts:
Note: Although the child seat illustrated is a forward facing child seat, the steps are the same for installing a rear facing child seat.
E142528
1. Position the child safety seat in a seat with a combination lap and shoulder belt.
E142529
2. Pull down on the shoulder belt and then grasp the shoulder belt and lap belt together.
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E142530
3. While holding the shoulder and lap belt portions together, route the tongue through the child seat according to the child seat manufacturer's instructions. Be sure the belt webbing is not twisted.
E142531
4. Insert the belt tongue into the proper buckle (the buckle closest to the direction the tongue is coming from) for that seating position until you hear a snap and feel the latch engage. Make sure the tongue is latched securely by pulling on it.
E142875
5. To put the retractor in the automatic locking mode, grasp the shoulder portion of the belt and pull downward until all of the belt is pulled out.
6. Allow the belt to retract to remove slack. The belt will click as it retracts to indicate it is in the automatic locking mode.
7. Try to pull the belt out of the retractor to make sure the retractor is in the automatic locking mode (you should not be able to pull more belt out). If the retractor is not locked, unbuckle the belt and repeat Steps 5 and 6.
E142533
8. Remove remaining slack from the belt. Force the seat down with extra weight, for example, by pressing down or kneeling on the child restraint while pulling up on the shoulder belt in order to force slack from the belt. This is
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necessary to remove the remaining slack that will exist once the extra weight of the child is added to the child restraint. It also helps to achieve the proper snugness of the child seat to your vehicle. Sometimes, a slight lean toward the buckle will help to remove remaining slack from the belt.
9. Attach the tether strap (if the child seat is equipped).
E142534
10. Before placing the child in the seat,
forcibly move the seat forward and back to make sure the seat is securely held in place.
To check this, grab the seat at the belt path and attempt to move it side to side and forward and back. There should be no more than 1 inch (2.5 centimeters) of movement for proper installation.
Ford recommends checking with a NHTSA Certified Child Passenger Safety Technician to make certain the child restraint is properly installed. In Canada, check with your local St. John Ambulance office for referral to a Certified Passenger Seat Technician.
Using Cinch Tongue Lap and Shoulder Belts (All Front Center, Super Cab and Crew Cab Rear Center Positions)
WARNINGS
Airbags can kill or injure a child in a child seat. If you must use a forward-facing child seat in the front
seat, move seat all the way back.
Rear facing child seats should never be placed in front of an active airbag.
Always use both lap and shoulder safety belt in the Regular Cab center seating position if applicable.
The belt webbing below the tongue is the lap portion of the combination lap and shoulder belt, and the belt webbing above the tongue is the shoulder belt portion of the combination lap and shoulder belt.
E142528
1. Position the child safety seat in the front center seat.
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E162708
2. Slide the tongue up the webbing.
E142530
3. While holding both shoulder and lap portions next to the tongue, route the tongue and webbing through the child seat according to the child seat manufacturer's instructions. Be sure that the belt webbing is not twisted.
E142531
4. Insert the belt tongue into the proper buckle (the buckle closest to the direction the tongue is coming from) for that seating position until you hear a snap and feel the latch engage. Make sure the tongue is latched securely by pulling on it.
E142533
5. While pushing down with your knee on the child seat pull up on the shoulder belt portion to tighten the lap belt portion of the combination lap and shoulder belt.
6. Allow the safety belt to retract and remove any slack in the belt to securely tighten the child safety seat in the vehicle.
7. Attach the tether strap (if the child seat is equipped).
E142534
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8. Before placing the child in the seat, forcibly move the seat forward and back to make sure the seat is securely held in place. To check this, grab the seat at the belt path and attempt to move it side to side and forward and back. There should be no more than 1 inch (2.5 centimeters) of movement for proper installation.
9. Check from time to time to be sure that there is no slack in the lap and shoulder belt. The shoulder belt must be snug to keep the lap belt tight during a crash.
Ford recommends checking with a NHTSA Certified Child Passenger Safety Technician to make certain the child restraint is properly installed. In Canada, check with your local St. John Ambulance office for referral to a Child Passenger Safety Technician.
Using Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren (LATCH)
The LATCH system is composed of three vehicle anchor points: two lower anchors located where the vehicle seatback and seat cushion meet (called the seat bight) and one top tether anchor located behind that seating position. Your vehicle is not equipped with the lower anchor points in the seat bight. For this vehicle, use the vehicle safety belt and upper tether to secure a child seat.
Using Tether Straps
Many forward-facing child safety seats include a tether strap which extends from the back of the child safety seat and hooks to an anchoring point called the top tether anchor. Tether straps are available as an accessory for many older safety seats. Contact the manufacturer of your child seat for information about ordering a tether strap, or to obtain a longer tether strap if the tether strap on your safety seat does not reach the appropriate top tether anchor in the vehicle.
The passenger seats of your vehicle may be equipped with built-in tether strap anchors located behind the seats as described below.
The tether strap anchors in your vehicle are in the following positions (shown from top view):
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F-Series Regular Cab
E162709
F-Series Crew Cab
E162711
Attach the tether strap only to the appropriate tether anchor as shown. The tether strap may not work properly if attached somewhere other than the correct tether anchor.
Once the child safety seat has been installed using the safety belt, you can attach the top tether strap.
Tether Strap Attachment
1. Route the child safety seat tether strap over the back of the seat.
Note: For vehicles with adjustable head restraints, route the tether strap under the head restraint and between the head restraint posts, otherwise route the tether strap over the top of the seat back. If the top of the safety seat hits the head restraint, raise the head restraint to let the child seat fit further rearward.
2. Locate the correct anchor for the selected seating position.
3. You may need to pull the seatback forward to access the tether anchors. Make sure the seat is locked in the upright position before installing the child seat.
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E214601
4. Remove the tether cover.
E214602
5. Clip the tether strap to the anchor as shown.
Front seats (Regular Cab) and Rear seats (Crew Cab)
If the tether strap is clipped incorrectly, the child safety seat may not be retained properly in the event of a crash.
6. Tighten the child safety seat tether strap
according to the manufacturer's instructions.
If the safety seat is not anchored properly, the risk of a child being injured in a crash greatly increases.
If your child restraint system is equipped with a tether strap, and the child restraint manufacturer recommends its use, Ford also recommends its use.

BOOSTER SEATS

WARNING
Never place, or allow a child to place, the shoulder belt under a child's arm
or behind the back because it reduces the protection for the upper part of the body and may increase the risk of injury or death in a crash.
Use a belt-positioning booster seat for children who have outgrown or no longer properly fit in a child safety seat (generally children who are less than 4 feet 9 inches (1.45 meters) tall, are greater than age four (4) and less than age twelve (12), and between 40 pounds (18 kilograms) and 80 pounds (36 kilograms) and upward to 100 pounds (45 kilograms) if recommended by your child restraint manufacturer). Many state and provincial laws require that children use approved booster seats until they reach age eight, a height of 4 feet 9 inches (1.45 meters) tall, or 80 pounds (36 kilograms).
Booster seats should be used until you can answer YES to ALL of these questions when seated without a booster seat:
E142595
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• Can the child sit all the way back against their vehicle seat back with knees bent comfortably at the edge of the seat cushion?
• Can the child sit without slouching?
• Does the lap belt rest low across the
hips?
• Is the shoulder belt centered on the shoulder and chest?
• Can the child stay seated like this for the whole trip?
Always use booster seats in conjunction with your vehicle lap and shoulder belt.
Types of Booster Seats
E68924
• Backless booster seats
If your backless booster seat has a removable shield, remove the shield. If a vehicle seating position has a low seat back or no head restraint, a backless booster seat may place your child's head (as measured at the tops of the ears) above the top of the seat. In this case, move the backless booster to another seating position with a higher seat back or head restraint and lap and shoulder belts, or consider using a high back booster seat.
E70710
• High back booster seats If, with a backless booster seat, you cannot
find a seating position that adequately supports your child's head, a high back booster seat would be a better choice.
Children and booster seats vary in size and shape. Choose a booster that keeps the lap belt low and snug across the hips, never up across the stomach, and lets you adjust the shoulder belt to cross the chest and rest snugly near the center of the shoulder. The following drawings compare the ideal fit (center) to a shoulder belt uncomfortably close to the neck and a shoulder belt that could slip off the shoulder. The drawings also show how the lap belt should be low and snug across the child's hips.
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E142596
E142597
If the booster seat slides on the vehicle seat upon which it is being used, placing a rubberized mesh sold as shelf or carpet liner under the booster seat may improve this condition. Do not introduce any item thicker than this under the booster seat. Check with the booster seat manufacturer's instructions.

CHILD RESTRAINT POSITIONING

WARNINGS
Airbags can kill or injure a child in a child seat. Never place a rear-facing
child seat in front of an active airbag. If you must use a forward-facing child seat in the front seat, move the vehicle seat upon which the child seat is installed all
WARNINGS
the way back. When possible, all children age 12 and under should be properly restrained in a rear seating position. If all children cannot be seated and restrained properly in a rear seating position, properly restrain the largest child in the front seat.
Always carefully follow the instructions and warnings provided
by the manufacturer of any child restraint to determine if the restraint device is appropriate for your child's size, height, weight, or age. Follow the child restraint manufacturer's instructions and warnings provided for installation and use in conjunction with the instructions and warnings provided by your vehicle
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WARNINGS
manufacturer. A safety seat that is improperly installed or utilized, is inappropriate for your child's height, age, or weight or does not properly fit the child may increase the risk of serious injury or death.
Never let a passenger hold a child on his or her lap while your vehicle is
moving. The passenger cannot protect the child from injury in a crash, which may result in serious injury or death.
Never use pillows, books, or towels
to boost a child. They can slide
around and increase the likelihood of injury or death in a crash.
WARNINGS
Always restrain an unoccupied child seat or booster seat. These objects
may become projectiles in a crash or sudden stop, which may increase the risk of serious injury.
Never place, or allow a child to place,
the shoulder belt under a child's arm
or behind the back because it reduces the protection for the upper part of the body and may increase the risk of injury or death in a crash.
To avoid risk of injury, do not leave
children or pets unattended in your
vehicle.
Recommendations for attaching child safety restraints for children
Use any attachment method as indicated below by XCombined
child and
seat
weight
Restraint
Type
Safety belt
only
Safety belt and LATCH
(lower
anchors
and top
tether
anchor)
Safety belt
and top
tether
anchor
LATCH (lower
anchors
only)
LATCH (lower
anchors
and top
tether
anchor)
XUp to 65 lb
(29.5 kg)
Rear facing
child seat
XOver 65 lb
(29.5 kg)
Rear facing
child seat
XUp to 65 lb
(29.5 kg)
Forward
facing
child seat
XOver 65 lb
(29.5 kg)
Forward
facing
child seat
Note: The child seat must rest tightly against the vehicle seat upon which it is installed. It may be necessary to lift or remove the head restraint. See Head Restraints (page 73).

CHILD SAFETY LOCKS

When these locks are set, the rear doors cannot be opened from the inside.
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E162719
The childproof locks are located on the rear edge of each rear door. You must set the lock separately for each door.
Move the lock control up or down to engage or disengage the childproof lock.
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PRINCIPLE OF OPERATION

WARNINGS
Always drive and ride with the seat backrest upright and the lap belt snug and low across the hips.
To reduce the risk of injury, make sure children sit where they can be properly restrained.
Never let a passenger hold a child on his or her lap while your vehicle is
moving. The passenger cannot protect the child from injury in a crash which may result in serious injury or death.
All occupants of the vehicle,
including the driver, should always
properly wear their safety belts, even when an airbag supplemental restraint system is provided. Failure to properly wear your safety belt could seriously increase the risk of injury or death.
It is extremely dangerous to ride in a
cargo area, inside or outside of a
vehicle. In a crash, people riding in these areas are more likely to be seriously injured or killed. Do not allow people to ride in any area of your vehicle that is not equipped with seats and safety belts. Be sure everyone in your vehicle is in a seat and using a safety belt properly.
In a rollover crash, an unbelted
person is significantly more likely to
die than a person wearing a safety belt.
Each seating position in your vehicle
has a specific safety belt assembly
which is made up of one buckle and one tongue that are designed to be used as a pair. 1) Use the shoulder belt on the outside shoulder only. Never wear the shoulder belt under the arm. 2) Never swing the safety belt around your neck over the inside shoulder. 3) Never use a single belt for more than one person.
WARNINGS
When possible, all children 12 years old and under should be properly
restrained in a rear seating position. Failure to follow this could seriously increase the risk of injury or death.
Safety belts and seats can become
hot in a vehicle that has been closed
up in sunny weather; they could burn a small child. Check seat covers and buckles before you place a child anywhere near them.
Front and rear seat occupants,
including pregnant women, should
wear safety belts for optimum protection in an accident.
All seating positions in this vehicle have lap and shoulder safety belts. All occupants of the vehicle should always properly wear their safety belts, even when an airbag supplemental restraint system is provided.
The safety belt system consists of:
• Lap and shoulder safety belts.
• Shoulder safety belt with automatic
locking mode, (except driver safety belt).
• Height adjuster at the front outboard
seating positions.
• Safety belt pretensioner at the front
outboard seating positions.
• Safety belt warning light and chime.

FASTENING THE SEATBELTS

The front outboard and rear safety restraints in the vehicle are combination lap and shoulder belts.
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Seatbelts

Page 34
E142587
1. Insert the belt tongue into the proper buckle (the buckle closest to the direction the tongue is coming from) until you hear a snap and feel it latch. Make sure the tongue is securely fastened in the buckle.
E142588
2. To unfasten, press the release button and remove the tongue from the buckle.
Using the Safety Belt with Cinch Tongue (Front Center and Rear Center Seats Only)
The cinch tongue will slide up and down the belt webbing when the belt is stowed or while putting safety belts on. When the lap and shoulder safety belt is buckled, the cinch tongue will allow the lap portion to be shortened, but pinches the webbing to keep the lap portion from getting longer. The cinch tongue is designed to slip during a crash, so always wear the shoulder belt properly and do not allow any slack in either the lap or shoulder portions.
Before you can reach and latch a lap and shoulder belt having a cinch tongue into the buckle, you may have to lengthen the lap belt portion of it.
E162708
1. To lengthen the lap belt, pull some webbing out of the shoulder belt retractor.
2. While holding the webbing below the tongue, grasp the tip (metal portion) of the tongue so that it is parallel to the webbing and slide the tongue upward.
3. Provide enough lap belt length so that the tongue can reach the buckle.
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Fastening the Cinch Tongue
WARNING
The lap belt should fit snugly and as low as possible around the hips, not across the waist.
1. Pull the lap and shoulder belt from the retractor so that the shoulder belt portion of the safety belt crosses your shoulder and chest.
2. Be sure the belt is not twisted. If the belt is twisted, remove the twist.
3. Insert the belt tongue into the proper buckle for your seating position until you hear a snap and feel it latch.
4. Make sure the tongue is securely fastened to the buckle by pulling on the tongue.
While you are fastened in the safety belt, the lap and shoulder belt with a cinch tongue adjusts to your movement. However, if you brake hard, turn hard, or if your vehicle receives an impact of 5.0 mph (8 km/h) or more, the safety belt will become locked and help reduce your forward movement.
Lap Belts
WARNING
The lap belt should fit snugly and as low as possible around the hips, not across the waist.
The front center lap belt does not adjust automatically.
E208768
Insert the tongue into the correct buckle (the buckle closest to the direction the tongue is coming from). To lengthen the belt, turn the tongue at a right angle to the belt and pull across your lap until it reaches the buckle. To tighten the belt, pull the loose end of the belt through the tongue until it fits snugly across the hips.
Shorten and fasten the belt when not in use.
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Using Safety Belts During Pregnancy
WARNING
Always ride and drive with your seatback upright and the safety belt
properly fastened. The lap portion of the safety belt should fit snug and be positioned low across the hips. The shoulder portion of the safety belt should be positioned across the chest. Pregnant women should also follow this practice. See the following figure.
E142590
Pregnant women should always wear their safety belt. Position the lap belt portion of a combination lap and shoulder belt low across the hips below the belly and worn as tight as comfort will allow. Position the shoulder belt to cross the middle of the shoulder and the center of the chest.
Safety Belt Locking Modes
WARNINGS
After any vehicle crash, the safety
belt system at all passenger seating
positions must be checked by an authorized dealer to verify that the automatic locking retractor feature for child seats is still functioning properly. In addition, all safety belts should be checked for proper function.
WARNINGS
The belt and retractor must be replaced if the safety belt assembly
automatic locking retractor feature or any other safety belt function is not operating properly when checked by an authorized dealer. Failure to replace the belt and retractor assembly could increase the risk of injury in crashes.
The safety restraints in the vehicle are combination lap and shoulder belts. The driver safety belt has the first type of locking mode. The front outboard passenger and rear outboard seat safety belts have both types of locking modes described as follows:
Vehicle Sensitive Mode
This is the normal retractor mode, which allows free shoulder belt length adjustment to your movements and locking in response to vehicle movement. For example, if the driver brakes suddenly or turns a corner sharply, or the vehicle receives an impact of about 5 mph (8 km/h) or more, the combination safety belts will lock to help reduce forward movement of the driver and passengers.
In addition, the retractor is designed to lock if the webbing is pulled out too quickly. If this occurs, let the belt retract slightly and pull webbing out again in a slow and controlled manner.
Automatic Locking Mode
In this mode, the shoulder belt is automatically pre-locked. The belt will still retract to remove any slack in the shoulder belt. The automatic locking mode is not available on the driver safety belt or optional front center or rear center safety belt.
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When to Use the Automatic Locking Mode
Use this mode any time a child safety seat, except a booster, is installed in passenger front or rear seating positions. You should properly restrain children 12 years old and under in a rear seating position whenever possible. See Child Safety (page 17).
How to Use the Automatic Locking Mode
E142591
1. Buckle the combination lap and shoulder belt.
2. Grasp the shoulder portion and pull downward until the entire belt is pulled out.
3. Allow the belt to retract. As the belt retracts, you will hear a clicking sound. This indicates the safety belt is now in the automatic locking mode.
How to Disengage the Automatic Locking Mode
Unbuckle the combination lap and shoulder belt and allow it to retract completely to disengage the automatic locking mode and activate the vehicle sensitive (emergency) locking mode.
Energy Management Feature
• This vehicle has a safety belt system with an energy management feature at the front outboard seating positions to help further reduce the risk of injury in the event of a head-on crash.
• The front outboard safety belt systems have a retractor assembly that is designed to pay out webbing in a controlled manner. This feature is designed to help reduce the belt force acting on the occupant’s chest.
Safety Belt Extension Assembly
WARNING
Do not use extensions to change the fit of the shoulder belt across the torso.
If the safety belt is too short when fully extended, you can obtain a safety belt extension assembly from an authorized dealer.
Use only extensions manufactured by the same supplier as the safety belt. Manufacturer identification is on a label located either at the end of the webbing or on the retractor behind the trim. Also, use the safety belt extension only if the safety belt is too short for you when fully extended.

SEATBELT HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT

WARNING
Position the safety belt height adjuster so that the belt rests across
the middle of your shoulder. Failure to adjust the safety belt properly could reduce the effectiveness of the safety belt and increase the risk of injury in a crash.
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E145664
Adjust the height of the shoulder belt so the belt rests across the middle of your shoulder.
To adjust the shoulder belt height:
1. Pull the button and slide the height adjuster up or down.
2. Release the button and pull down on the height adjuster to make sure it is locked in place.

SEATBELT WARNING LAMP AND INDICATOR CHIME

This lamp illuminates and an audible warning will sound if the
driver's safety belt has not been fastened when the vehicle's ignition is turned on.
Conditions of operation
Then...If...
The safety belt warning light illuminates 1-
2 minutes and the warning chime sounds
4-8 seconds.
The driver's safety belt is not buckled
before the ignition switch is turned to the
on position...
The safety belt warning light and warning
chime turn off.
The driver's safety belt is buckled while the
indicator light is illuminated and the
warning chime is sounding...
The safety belt warning light and indicator
chime remain off.
The driver's safety belt is buckled before
the ignition switch is turned to the on posi-
tion...

SEATBELT REMINDER

Belt-Minder™
This feature supplements the safety belt warning function by providing additional reminders that intermittently sound a tone and illuminate the safety belt warning light when you are in the driver seat and the safety belt is unbuckled.
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Then...If...
The Belt-Minder feature will not activate.You buckle your safety belt before you switch the ignition switch on or less than 1­2 minutes elapse after you switch the igni-
tion on...
The Belt-Minder feature activates, the
safety belt warning light illuminates and a
warning tone sounds for six seconds every
25 seconds, repeating for about five
minutes or until you buckle the safety belt.
You do not buckle your safety belt before
your vehicle has reached at least 6 mph (9.7 km/h) and 1-2 minutes elapse after
you switch the ignition on...
The Belt-Minder feature activates, the
safety belt warning light illuminates and a
warning tone sounds for six seconds every
25 seconds, repeating for about five
minutes or until you buckle the safety belt.
The safety belt for the driver is unbuckled
for about one minute while the vehicle is
traveling at least 6 mph (9.7 km/h) and
more than 1-2 minutes elapse after you
switch the ignition on...
Deactivating and Activating the Belt-Minder Feature (Driver Only)
WARNING
While the system allows you to deactivate it, this system is designed
to improve your chances of being safely belted and surviving an accident. We recommend you leave the system activated for yourself and others who may use the vehicle. To reduce the risk of injury, do not deactivate or activate the system while driving the vehicle.
Read Steps 1 - 4 thoroughly before proceeding with the programming procedure.
Deactivate or activate the system by performing the following procedure:
Before following the procedure, make sure that:
• The parking brake is set.
• The transmission is in park (P) (if
equipped) or neutral (N).
• The ignition is off.
• All vehicle doors are closed.
• The driver safety belt is unbuckled.
• The parking lamps and headlamps are
off.
1. Turn the ignition on. Do not start the engine.
2. Wait until the safety belt warning light turns off (about one or two minutes). You must complete Steps 3–5 within 60 seconds after the safety belt warning light turns off. If not completed, you must repeat the procedure.
3. Buckle then unbuckle the safety belt three times at a moderate speed, ending with the safety belt in the unbuckled state. After Step 4, the safety belt warning light turns on for three seconds.
4. Within seven seconds of the light turning on, buckle then unbuckle the safety belt.
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• This will switch the feature off for the seating position if it is currently on.
• This will switch the feature on for the seating position if it is currently off.
The safety belt warning light flashing four times per second for three seconds provides confirmation of disabling Belt-Minder.
The following sequence provides confirmation of enabling Belt-Minder:
• The safety belt warning light flashing four times per second for three seconds.
• The safety belt warning light turning off.
• The safety belt warning light flashing four times per second for three seconds.
After receiving confirmation, the procedure is complete.

CHILD RESTRAINT AND SEATBELT MAINTENANCE

Inspect the vehicle safety belts and child safety seat systems periodically to make sure they work properly and are not damaged. Inspect the vehicle and child seat safety belts to make sure there are no nicks, tears or cuts. Replace if necessary. All vehicle safety belt assemblies, including retractors, buckles, front safety belt buckle assemblies, buckle support assemblies (slide bar-if equipped), shoulder belt height adjusters (if equipped), shoulder belt guide on seat back (if equipped), child safety seat LATCH and tether anchors, and attaching hardware, should be inspected after a crash. Read the child restraint manufacturer's instructions for additional inspection and maintenance information specific to the child restraint.
Ford Motor Company recommends that all safety belt assemblies in use in vehicles involved in a crash be replaced. However, if the crash was minor and an authorized dealer finds that the belts do not show damage and continue to operate properly, they do not need to be replaced. Safety belt assemblies not in use during a crash should also be inspected and replaced if either damage or improper operation is noted.
Properly care for safety belts. See Vehicle Care (page 225).
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Seatbelts
Page 41

GENERAL INFORMATION ON RADIO FREQUENCIES

This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules and with Industry Canada license-exempt RSS standard(s). Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
Note: Changes or modifications not expressively approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment. The term IC before the radio certification number only signifies that Industry Canada technical specifications were met.
The typical operating range for your transmitter is approximately 33 feet (10 meters). Vehicles with the remote start feature will have a greater range. One of the following could cause a decrease in operating range:
• weather conditions
• nearby radio towers
• structures around the vehicle
• other vehicles parked next to your
vehicle
The radio frequency used by your remote control can also be used by other short distance radio transmissions, for example amateur radios, medical equipment, wireless headphones, remote controls and alarm systems. If the frequencies are jammed, you will not be able to use your remote control. You can lock and unlock the doors with the key.
Note: Make sure to lock your vehicle before leaving it unattended.
Note: If you are in range, the remote control will operate if you press any button unintentionally.
Note: The remote control contains sensitive electrical components. Exposure to moisture or impact may cause permanent damage.

REMOTE CONTROL

Integrated Keyhead Transmitters
(If Equipped)
E163046
Use the key blade to start your vehicle and unlock or lock the driver door from outside your vehicle. The transmitter portion functions as the remote control.
E163047
Note: Your vehicle’s keys came with a security label that provides important vehicle key cut information. Keep the label in a safe place for future reference.
Replacing the Battery
Note: Refer to local regulations when
disposing of transmitter batteries. Note: Do not wipe off any grease on the
battery terminals or on the back surface of the circuit board.
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Keys and Remote Controls

Page 42
Note: Replacing the battery does not delete
the transmitter from the vehicle. The transmitter should operate normally.
The remote control uses one coin-type three-volt lithium battery CR2032 or equivalent.
E163048
3
2
1
1. Twist a thin coin in the slot of the transmitter near the key ring to remove the battery cover.
2. Carefully peel up the rubber gasket from the transmitter. It may come off with the battery cover.
3. Remove the old battery.
4. Insert the new battery. Refer to the instructions inside the transmitter for the correct orientation of the battery. Press the battery down to make sure it is fully in the housing.
5. Reinstall the rubber gasket.
6. Snap the battery cover back onto the transmitter.
Car Finder
E138623
Press the button twice within three seconds. The horn sounds
and the direction indicators flash. We recommend you use this method to locate your vehicle, rather than using the panic alarm.
Sounding a Panic Alarm
Note: The panic alarm only operates when
the ignition is off.
E138624
Press the button to activate the alarm. Press the button again or switch on the ignition on to
deactivate it.

REPLACING A LOST KEY OR REMOTE CONTROL

Replacement keys or remote controls can be purchased from an authorized dealer. Authorized dealers can program remote controls for your vehicle. See Passive Anti-Theft System (page 42).
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Keys and Remote Controls
Page 43

LOCKING AND UNLOCKING

You can use the power door lock control or the remote control to lock and unlock your vehicle.
Power Door Locks (If Equipped)
The power door lock control is on the driver and front passenger door panels.
A B
E163049
UnlockA LockB
Remote Control (If Equipped)
Unlocking the Doors (Two-Stage Unlock)
E138629
Press the button to unlock the driver door.
Press the button again within three seconds to unlock all doors. The turn signals will flash.
Press and hold both the lock and unlock buttons on the remote control for four seconds to disable or enable two-stage unlocking. Disabling two-stage unlocking allows all vehicle doors to unlock with one press of the button. The turn signals will flash twice to indicate a change to the unlocking mode. The unlocking mode applies to the remote control and keyless entry keypad.
Locking the Doors
E138623
Press the button to lock all the doors. The turn signals will illuminate.
Press the button again within three seconds to confirm that all the doors are closed. The doors will lock again, the horn will sound and the turn signals will illuminate if all the doors are closed.
Mislock
If any door is open or if the hood is open on vehicles with an anti-theft alarm or remote start, the horn will sound twice and the lamps will not flash.
Smart Unlocks (If Equipped)
This feature helps to prevent you from locking yourself out of your vehicle if your key is still in the ignition.
When you open the driver door and lock your vehicle with the power door lock control, all the doors will lock then unlock if your key is still in the ignition.
Your can still lock your vehicle with the key in the ignition by:
• using the manual lock on the door
• locking the driver door with a key
• using the keyless entry keypad
• using the lock button on the remote
control
Autolock and Autounlock (If Equipped)
The autolock feature will lock all the doors when:
• all doors are closed, and
• the ignition is on, and
• you shift into any gear putting your
vehicle in motion, and
• your vehicle attains a speed greater than 12 mph (20 km/h).
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Page 44
The autolock feature will unlock all the doors when:
• autolock has locked the doors
• you stop the vehicle and switch the
ignition off or to accessory mode, and
• you open the driver door within 10 minutes.
Note: The doors will not autounlock if you have electronically locked them before opening the driver door.
Enabling or Disabling
You can enable or disable these features in the information display or your authorized dealer can do it for you. See
General Information (page 62). Note: You can enable or disable the
autolock and autounlock features independently of each other.
Illuminated Entry
The interior lamps and select exterior lamps will illuminate when you unlock the doors with the remote entry system.
The illuminated entry system will turn off the lights if:
• the ignition is on
• you press the remote control lock
button, or
• after 25 seconds of illumination.
The dome lamp will not turn on if the control is set to the off position.
The lights will not turn off if:
• you turn them on with the dimmer control, or
• any door is open.
Battery Saver
The battery saver turns off the interior lamps 30 minutes after you switch the ignition off if a door is open and the dome lamp switch is on. It turns off the interior lamps after 10 minutes if the dome lamp switch is off.
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Locks
Page 45

PASSIVE ANTI-THEFT SYSTEM (If Equipped)

Note: The system is not compatible with
non-Ford aftermarket remote start systems. Use of these systems may result in vehicle starting problems and a loss of security protection.
Note: Metallic objects, electronic devices or a second coded key on the same key chain may cause vehicle starting problems if they are too close to the key when starting the engine. Prevent these objects from touching the coded key while starting the engine. Switch the ignition off, move all objects on the key chain away from the coded key and restart the engine if a problem occurs.
Note: Do not leave a duplicate coded key in the vehicle. Always take your keys and lock all doors when leaving the vehicle.
SecuriLock™
The system is an engine immobilization system. It helps prevent the engine from starting unless you use a coded key programmed to your vehicle. Using the wrong key may prevent the engine from starting. A message may appear in the information display.
If you are unable to start the engine with a correctly coded key, the system has malfunctioned. A message may appear in the information display.
Automatic Arming
The system arms immediately after you switch the ignition off.
Automatic Disarming
Switching the ignition on with a coded key disarms the system.
Replacement Keys
Note: Your vehicle may have two integrated
keyhead transmitters.
The integrated keyhead transmitter functions as a programmed ignition key. It operates all the locks, starts the vehicle and acts as a remote control.
If your programmed transmitters or standard SecuriLock coded keys are lost or stolen and you do not have an extra coded key, you will need to have your vehicle towed to an authorized dealer. You need to erase the key codes from your vehicle and program new coded keys.
Store an extra programmed key away from your vehicle in a safe place to help prevent any inconveniences. See an authorized dealer to purchase additional spare or replacement keys.
Programming a Spare Key
Note: You can program a maximum of eight
coded keys to your vehicle. Only four of these can be integrated keyhead transmitters.
You can program your own integrated keyhead transmitter or standard SecuriLock coded keys to your vehicle. This procedure will program both the engine immobilizer keycode and the remote entry portion of the remote control to your vehicle.
Only use integrated keyhead transmitters or standard SecuriLock keys.
You must have two previously programmed coded keys and the new unprogrammed key readily accessible. See an authorized dealer to have the spare key programmed if two previously programmed coded keys are not available.
Read and understand the entire procedure before you begin.
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Security

Page 46
1. Insert the first previously programmed coded key into the ignition.
2. Switch the ignition from off to on. Keep the ignition on for at least three seconds, but no more than 10 seconds.
3. Switch the ignition off and remove the first coded key from the ignition.
4. After three seconds but within 10 seconds of switching the ignition off, insert the second previously coded key into the ignition.
5. Switch the ignition from off to on. Keep the ignition on for at least three seconds, but no more than 10 seconds.
6. Switch the ignition off and remove the second previously programmed coded key from the ignition.
7. After three seconds but within 10 seconds of switching the ignition off and removing the previously programmed coded key, insert the new unprogrammed key into the ignition.
8. Switch the ignition from off to on. Keep the ignition on for at least six seconds until you hear the door locks cycle.
9. Remove the newly programmed coded key from the ignition.
The key will start the engine if programming is successful. You can operate the remote entry system if the new key is an integrated keyhead transmitter.
If programming was not successful, wait 20 seconds and repeat Steps 1 through 8. If you are still unsuccessful, take your vehicle to an authorized dealer.
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Security
Page 47

ADJUSTING THE STEERING WHEEL

WARNING
Do not adjust the steering wheel when your vehicle is moving.
Note: Make sure that you are sitting in the correct position. See Sitting in the Correct Position (page 73).
E183047
1. Unlock the steering column.
2. Adjust the steering wheel to the desired position.
E183049
3. Lock the steering column.

AUDIO CONTROL (If Equipped)

You can operate the following functions with the control:
E210085
Seek up or next.A Media.B Volume up and down.C Seek down or previous.D
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Page 48
Media
Press repeatedly to scroll through available audio modes.
Seek, Next or Previous
Press the seek button to:
• Tune the radio to the next or previous stored preset.
• Play the next or the previous track.
Press and hold the seek button to:
• Tune the radio to the next station up or down the frequency band.
• Seek through a track.

VOICE CONTROL (If Equipped)

E210086
Voice recognition.A End call.B

CRUISE CONTROL

E163053
See Cruise Control (page 134).

INFORMATION DISPLAY CONTROL

E163054
See Information Displays (page 62).
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Steering Wheel
Page 49

WINDSHIELD WIPERS

Note: Fully defrost the windshield before
switching on the windshield wipers. Note: Make sure you switch off the
windshield wipers before entering a car wash.
Note: Clean the windshield and wiper blades if they begin to leave streaks or smears. If that does not resolve the issue, install new wiper blades.
Note: Do not operate the wipers on a dry windshield. This may scratch the glass, damage the wiper blades or cause the wiper motor to burn out. Always use the windshield washers before wiping a dry windshield.
E213986
Rotate the end of the control:
• Away from you to increase the wiper speed.
• Toward you to decrease the wiper speed.

WINDSHIELD WASHERS

Note: Do not operate the wipers on a dry
windshield. This may scratch the glass, damage the wiper blades or cause the wiper motor to burn out. Always use the windshield washer before wiping a dry windshield.
Note: Do not operate the washers when the washer reservoir is empty. This may cause the washer pump to overheat.
Press the end of the stalk to activate the washer.
• A brief press causes a single wipe without washer fluid.
• A quick press and hold causes the wipers to swipe three times with washer fluid.
• A long press and hold activates the wipers and washer fluid for up to 10 seconds.
E213988
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GENERAL INFORMATION

Condensation in Lamp Assemblies
Exterior lamps have vents to accommodate normal changes in air pressure.
Condensation can be a natural by-product of this design. When moist air enters the lamp assembly through the vents, there is a possibility that condensation can occur when the temperature is cold. When normal condensation occurs, a fine mist can form on the interior of the lens. The fine mist eventually clears and exits through the vents during normal operation.
Clearing time may take as long as 48 hours under dry weather conditions.
Examples of acceptable condensation are:
• The presence of a fine mist (no streaks, drip marks or large droplets).
• A fine mist covers less than 50% of the lens.
Examples of unacceptable condensation are:
• A water puddle inside the lamp.
• Streaks, drip marks or large droplets
present on the interior of the lens.
If you see any unacceptable condensation, have your vehicle checked by an authorized dealer.

LIGHTING CONTROL

E163267
• Rotate the headlamp control clockwise to the first position to switch on the parking lamps and instrument panel lamps.
• Rotate clockwise to the second position to also switch on the headlamps.
High Beams
E167827
Push the lever toward the instrument panel to switch the high beams on.
Push the lever toward the instrument panel again or pull the lever towards you to switch the high beams off.
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Headlamp Flasher
E163268
Pull the lever toward you to flash the headlamps and release the lever to switch the headlamps off.

INSTRUMENT LIGHTING DIMMER

E163270
Use to adjust the brightness of the instrument panel and all applicable lit components in the vehicle during headlamp and parking lamp operation.
• Tap the top or bottom of the control to brighten or dim all interior lit components incrementally.
• Press and hold at the first position of the top or bottom of the control until you reach the desired lighting level.

DAYTIME RUNNING LAMPS (If

Equipped)
WARNING
Always remember to switch your headlamps on in low light situations
or during inclement weather. The system does not activate the tail lamps and may not provide adequate lighting during these conditions. Failure to activate your headlamps under these conditions may result in a collision.
The system turns on the headlamps with a reduced output in daylight conditions.
To switch the system on:
1. Switch on the ignition.
2. Switch the lighting control to the off or
parking lamp position.

DIRECTION INDICATORS

E163272
• To operate the left direction indicator,
push the lever down.
• To operate the right direction indicator,
push the lever up.
• To cancel direction indicator operation
manually, push the lever again in the opposite direction.
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Lighting
Page 52
If your vehicle is a tractor, the direction indicators may not shut off when you complete a turn. This is normal. Contact an authorized dealer if there are any questions about your vehicle’s options.

INTERIOR LAMPS

Map Lamps
The map lamps are located on the overhead console. Press the controls on either side of each map lamp to switch on the lamps. The map lamps also light when:
• You open any door.
• You press any of the remote entry
controls when the ignition is off.
E163273
Dome and Map Lamps
E163274
Press the switches on either side of the dome lamp to switch on the lamps. The map lamps also light when:
• You open any door.
• You press any of the remote entry
controls when the ignition is off.
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Lighting
Page 53

POWER WINDOWS (If Equipped)

WARNINGS
Do not leave children unattended in your vehicle and do not let them play with the power windows. They may
seriously injure themselves.
When closing the power windows, you should verify they are free of
obstructions and make sure that children and pets are not in the proximity of the window openings.
E163056
Note: You may hear a pulsing noise when just one of the windows is open. Lower the opposite window slightly to reduce this noise.
Press the switch to open the window. Lift the switch to close the window.
One-Touch Up or Down (If Equipped)
Press or lift the switch fully and release it. Press or lift it again to stop the window.
Note: The window may disable for up to five minutes if you cycle it up and down repeatedly. This helps prevent damage to the motor. Normal operation resumes once the motor cools.
Restoring the One-Touch Up Function
You may lose the one-touch function if the vehicle battery is low.
Note: Perform one-touch up re-calibration with the door closed. Calibrating with the door open causes the window to bounce back continuously.
To reset the function after the battery recharges:
1. Pull the switch all the way up.
2. Hold the switch until the glass stops and continue to hold for two seconds.
3. Press the switch down and operate the window to the full down position. One-touch up is now functional.
Bounce-Back (If Equipped)
The window stops automatically while closing. It reverses some distance if there is an obstacle in the way.
Overriding the Bounce-Back Feature
WARNING
When you override the bounce-back feature, the window will not reverse
if it detects an obstacle. Take care when closing the windows to avoid personal injury or damage to your vehicle.
Pull up the window switch and hold within two seconds of the window reaching the bounce-back position. The window travels up with no bounce-back protection. The window stops if you release the switch before the window closes fully.
Window Lock (If Equipped)
Press the control to lock or unlock the rear window controls.
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Windows and Mirrors

Page 54

EXTERIOR MIRRORS

Auxiliary Convex Mirrors
E208233
Convex mirrors are a ball-stud design for precise adjustment to maximize viewing area.
Power Exterior Mirrors (If Equipped)
WARNING
Do not adjust the mirrors when your vehicle is moving.
E163059
B
A
C
Left–hand mirror.A Off.B Right–hand mirror.C
To adjust a mirror:
1. Rotate the control to select the mirror you want to adjust.
2. Adjust the position of the mirror.
3. Return the control to the center position to lock mirrors in place.
Foldaway Exterior Mirrors
For tight parking conditions, you can push the mirror toward the door window glass. Before driving, make sure that you fully engage the mirror in its support when returning it to its original position.
Power–Folding Mirrors (If Equipped)
E163060
1. Rotate the control so the dots line up.
2. Pull the control back to fold the mirrors in or out.
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Windows and Mirrors
Page 55
Note: If you repeatedly fold and unfold the
mirrors several times within one minute, the system may disable to protect the motors from overheating. It resets to normal function automatically within three to five minutes.
You can also fold a mirror manually by pushing it toward the door window glass. After you manually adjust the mirror, you need to reset it.
To reset the power–folding mirror system and return it to its normal function:
• Fold the mirror manually by pushing it toward the door window glass.
• Use the power–fold control to fold and unfold the mirror two or three times. The mirror makes a sound as it resets.
Heated Exterior Mirrors (If Equipped)
See Heated Exterior Mirrors (page 72).
Signal Indicator Mirrors (If Equipped)
The outer portion of the appropriate mirror housing blinks when you use the direction indicator.
Clearance Lamps (If Equipped)
The lower, outer part of the mirror housings light when you switch on the headlamps or parking lamps.
Telescoping Mirrors (If Equipped)
E163061
This feature lets you extend the mirror about 3 in (76 mm). It is useful when towing a trailer. You can manually pull out or push in the mirrors to the desired position.
PowerScope™ Power Telescoping Mirrors (If Equipped)
This feature lets you position both mirrors in or out at the same time. The control is on the door trim panel.
E163062
BA
Telescope out.A Telescope in.B
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Windows and Mirrors
Page 56
To adjust the mirrors:
• Press and hold the control.
• When you position the mirrors in or out,
the motors run as long as you hold the control. The running motors allow you to make adjustments as needed.
• After positioning the mirrors, return the control to the center position to help protect the motors from overheating.

INTERIOR MIRROR

WARNING
Do not adjust the mirror when your vehicle is moving.
Note: Do not clean the housing or glass of any mirror with harsh abrasives, fuel or other petroleum or ammonia-based cleaning products
You can adjust the interior mirror to your preference. Some mirrors also have a second pivot point. This lets you move the mirror head up or down and from side to side.
Pull the tab below the mirror toward you to reduce glare at night.

SUN VISORS

Slide-on-rod (If Equipped)
E138666
Rotate the sun visor toward the side window and extend it rearward for extra shade.
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Windows and Mirrors
Page 57

GAUGES

Gasoline Engines
E215247
Engine oil pressure gauge.A Engine coolant temperature gauge.B Transmission fluid temperature gauge.C Fuel gauge.D Speedometer.E Information display.F Tachometer.G
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Engine Oil Pressure Gauge
Indicates engine oil pressure. The needle should stay in the normal operating range (between L and H). If the needle falls below the normal range, stop the vehicle, switch off the engine and check the engine oil level. Add oil if needed. If the oil level is correct, have your vehicle checked by an authorized dealer.
Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge
WARNING
Never remove the coolant reservoir cap while the engine is running or hot.
Indicates engine coolant temperature. At normal operating temperature, the level indicator is in the normal range. If the engine coolant temperature exceeds the normal range, stop the vehicle as soon as safely possible, switch off the engine and let the engine cool.
Transmission Fluid Temperature Gauge
Indicates transmission fluid temperature. At normal operating temperature, the level indicator is in the normal range. If the transmission fluid temperature exceeds the normal range, stop the vehicle as soon as safely possible and verify the airflow is not restricted such as snow or debris blocking airflow through the grille.
Special operating conditions, such as snowplowing, towing or off-road use, can cause higher than normal operating temperatures. See Special Operating
Conditions Scheduled Maintenance
(page 326).
Operating the transmission for extended periods with the gauge in the higher than normal area may cause internal transmission damage. We recommend altering the severity of the driving conditions to lower the transmission temperature into the normal range. If the gauge continues to show high temperatures, contact an authorized dealer.
Fuel Gauge
Note: The fuel gauge may vary slightly
when your vehicle is moving or on a gradient.
Switch the ignition on. The fuel gauge indicates approximately how much fuel is in the fuel tank. The arrow adjacent to the fuel pump symbol indicates on which side of your vehicle the fuel filler door is located.
The needle should move toward F when you refuel your vehicle. If the needle points to E after adding fuel, this indicates your vehicle needs service soon.
After refueling, some variability in needle position is normal:
• It may take a short time for the needle to reach F after leaving the gas station. This is normal and depends upon the slope of pavement at the gas station.
• The fuel amount dispensed into the tank is a little less or more than the gauge indicated. This is normal and depends upon the slope of pavement at the gas station.
• If the gas station nozzle shuts off before the tank is full, try a different gas pump nozzle.
Gauge Package (If Equipped)
If your vehicle is equipped with the optional gauge package, it has some or all of the following gauges:
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Instrument Cluster
Page 59
• Transmission temperature gauge:
Displays the transmission fluid temperature at the transmission sump.
• Hourmeter: Displays the hours of engine run time.
• Voltmeter: Displays electrical system voltage.
Information Display
Odometer
Located in the bottom of the information display. Registers the accumulated distance your vehicle has traveled.
Trip Computer
See General Information (page 62).
Vehicle Settings and Personalization
See General Information (page 62).
Diesel Engines
E207382
Engine oil pressure gauge.A Engine coolant temperature gauge.B Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) gauge.C
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Instrument Cluster
Page 60
Fuel gauge.D Speedometer.E Information display.F Tachometer.G
Engine Oil Pressure Gauge
Indicates engine oil pressure. The needle should stay in the normal operating range (between L and H). If the needle falls below the normal range, stop the vehicle, switch off the engine and check the engine oil level. Add oil if needed. If the oil level is correct, have your vehicle checked by an authorized dealer.
Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge
WARNING
Never remove the coolant reservoir cap while the engine is running or hot.
Indicates engine coolant temperature. At normal operating temperature, the level indicator is in the normal range. If the engine coolant temperature exceeds the normal range, stop the vehicle as soon as safely possible, switch off the engine and let the engine cool.
Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) Gauge
Indicates the fluid level in the DEF tank.
Fuel Gauge
Note: The fuel gauge may vary slightly
when your vehicle is moving or on a gradient.
Switch the ignition on. The fuel gauge indicates approximately how much fuel is in the fuel tank. The arrow adjacent to the fuel pump symbol indicates on which side of your vehicle the fuel filler door is located.
The needle should move toward F when you refuel your vehicle. If the needle points to E after adding fuel, this indicates your vehicle needs service soon.
After refueling, some variability in needle position is normal:
• It may take a short time for the needle to reach F after leaving the gas station. This is normal and depends upon the slope of pavement at the gas station.
• The fuel amount dispensed into the tank is a little less or more than the gauge indicated. This is normal and depends upon the slope of pavement at the gas station.
• If the gas station nozzle shuts off before the tank is full, try a different gas pump nozzle.
Gauge Package (If Equipped)
If your vehicle is equipped with the optional gauge package, it has some or all of the following gauges:
• Transmission temperature gauge:
Displays the transmission fluid temperature at the transmission sump.
• Hourmeter: Displays the hours of engine run time.
• Voltmeter: Displays electrical system voltage.
Information Display
Odometer
Located in the bottom of the information display. Registers the accumulated distance your vehicle has traveled.
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Instrument Cluster
Page 61
Trip Computer
See General Information (page 62).
Vehicle Settings and Personalization
See General Information (page 62).

WARNING LAMPS AND INDICATORS

The following warning lamps and indicators alert you to a vehicle condition that may become serious. Some lamps illuminate when you start your vehicle to make sure they work. If any lamps remain on after starting your vehicle, refer to the respective system warning lamp for further information.
Note: Some warning indicators appear in the information display and function the same as a warning lamp but do not display when you start your vehicle.
Anti-Lock Braking System
If it illuminates when you are driving, this indicates a
malfunction. You continue to have the normal braking system (without ABS) unless the brake system warning lamp is also illuminated. Have the system checked by an authorized dealer.
Automatic Regeneration Control
Illuminates when you switch it
off.
Battery
If it illuminates while driving, it
indicates a malfunction. Switch
off all unnecessary electrical equipment and have the system checked by an authorized dealer immediately.
Brake System
Indicates low brake fluid level or a brake system malfunction. Have the system checked
immediately by an authorized dealer.
WARNING
Driving your vehicle with the warning lamp on is dangerous. A significant
decrease in braking performance may occur. It will take you longer to stop your vehicle. Have your vehicle checked by your authorized dealer immediately.
Check Fuel Cap (Gasoline Engine Only)
Illuminates when you may not have properly installed the fuel
cap. Continued driving with this light on may cause the Service engine soon warning indicator to come on.
Check Suspension (If Equipped)
Illuminates when you press the
air suspension dump switch.
Cruise Control (If Equipped)
E71340
Illuminates when you switch on
this feature. See Using Cruise
Control (page 134).
Diesel Exhaust Fluid (Diesel Engine Only)
Illuminates with the key in the
ON position, when the fluid is
contaminated or the level falls below 1.0 gal (3.8 L). Refill the tank or, at a minimum, add at least 1.0 gal (3.8 L) in the tank.
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Diesel Particulate Filter (Diesel Engine Only)
Illuminates when the soot level in the diesel particulate filter has reached a point where it requires operator assistance. See
Diesel Particulate Filter (page 87).
Direction Indicator
Illuminates when you switch on the left or right direction
indicator or when you switch on the hazard warning flashers. If the indicators stay on or flash faster, check for a burned out bulb.
Door Ajar
Displays when the ignition is on
and any door is not completely
closed.
Electronic Locking Differential (If
Equipped)
Illuminates when using the
electronic locking differential.
Engine Oil Pressure (Gasoline Engine Only)
If it illuminates with the engine
running, or when you are driving,
this indicates a malfunction. Stop your vehicle as soon as it is safe to do so and switch off the engine. Check the engine oil level.
Note: Do not resume your journey if it illuminates despite the level being correct. Have the system checked by an authorized dealer immediately.
Exhaust Brake On
E171217
The exhaust brake indicator light
illuminates when you switch the
exhaust brake on.
Fasten Safety Belt
Illuminates and a tone sounds to remind you to fasten your safety belt.
High Beam
Illuminates when you switch on the high beam headlamps. It flashes when you use the
headlamp flasher.
Hydromax
E146190
Illuminates to indicate normal hydromax booster reserve
system activation when the engine is off and the service brake pedal is applied. This light may also illuminate momentarily if the engine is running and the driver turns the steering wheel fully in one direction while braking. If the light remains on while the engine is running, this indicates inadequate hydraulic booster pressure or reserve pump system failure. Stop the vehicle as soon as possible and seek service immediately by your authorized dealer.
Low Fuel Level (Gasoline Engine Only)
Illuminates when the fuel level
is low or the fuel tank is nearly
empty. Refuel as soon as possible.
Parking Brake Warning
E208810
Illuminates briefly when you
switch the ignition to the on
position (with the engine off). It also illuminates when you apply the parking brake. If the park brake lamp does not illuminate at these times, seek service immediately. Vehicles equipped with the power park parking brake option: If the park
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brake warning lamp begins to blink after setting the parking brake, this may indicate a failure in the parking brake system. Seek service from an authorized dealer immediately. Driving extended distances with the parking brake engaged can cause brake failure and the risk of personal injury.
Powertrain Malfunction/Reduced Power/Electronic Throttle Control (Gasoline Engine Only)
Illuminates in the event of a powertrain fault. Contact an authorized dealer as soon as
possible.
Service Engine Soon
The service engine soon indicator light illuminates when
you first switch on the ignition, before starting the engine, to check the bulb and to indicate whether the vehicle is ready for Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) testing.
If the service engine soon indicator light stays illuminated after you start the engine, it indicates that the On-Board Diagnostics (OBD-II) system has detected a malfunction of the vehicle emissions control system.
WARNING
Under engine misfire conditions, excessive exhaust temperatures
could damage the catalytic converter, the fuel system, interior floor coverings or other vehicle components, possibly causing a fire. Have an authorized dealer service your vehicle immediately.
Traction Control (Diesel Engine Only)
E138639
Illuminates and flashes slowly if you select the Off Road or
Mud/Snow mode. It illuminates and flashes rapidly during a traction control event.
Trailer Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS)
Illuminates briefly when you
switch on the ignition, and only
when a PLC trailer or a PLC diagnostic tool is connected. If the light fails to illuminate, remains on after you start the vehicle or continues to flash, have the system serviced immediately.
Transmission Tow/Haul (If Equipped)
Illuminates when you switch on
the tow/haul feature. If the light
flashes steadily, have the system serviced immediately, damage to the transmission could occur.
Two Speed Axle
The Two Speed Axle indicator
comes on when you switch the
low axle range on.
Wait to Start (Diesel Engine Only)
Illuminates when you switch the
ignition on as part of the
pre-start system. Wait until the wait to start indicator turns off before attempting to start vehicle.
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WARNING
If equipped with an air intake heater, DO NOT use ether or any other
starting fluids. The use of starting fluids (ether) in an engine equipped with an air intake heater could result in damage and/or personal injury.
Water in Fuel (Diesel Engine Only)
Illuminates when the fuel filter/water separator has a significant quantity of water in
it.
If the light illuminates when the engine is running, stop the vehicle as soon as safely possible, shut off the engine, then drain the fuel filter/water separator.
Allowing water to stay in the system could result in extensive damage to, or failure of, the fuel injection system.
WARNING
Do not drain the water separator
while the engine is running. Fuel may
ignite if the separator is drained while the engine is running or the vehicle is moving.

AUDIBLE WARNINGS AND INDICATORS

Headlamps On Warning Chime
Sounds when you remove the key from the ignition and open the driver's door and you have left the headlamps or parking lamps on.
Key in Ignition Warning Chime
Sounds when you open the driver's door and you have left the key in the ignition with it in the off or accessory position.
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GENERAL INFORMATION

WARNING
Driving while distracted can result in loss of vehicle control, crash and
injury. We strongly recommend that you use extreme caution when using any device that may take your focus off the road. Your primary responsibility is the safe operation of your vehicle. We recommend against the use of any hand-held device while driving and encourage the use of voice-operated systems when possible. Make sure you are aware of all applicable local laws that may affect the use of electronic devices while driving.
You can control various systems on your vehicle using the information display controls on the steering wheel. The information display provides the corresponding information.
Information Display Controls
• Press the INFO button to scroll through trip, outside temperature and fuel usage information.
• Press the SETUP button to scroll through various vehicle feature settings.
• Press the RESET button to choose settings, reset information and confirm messages.
Info
Press the INFO button repeatedly to cycle through the following features:
Note: Some options may appear slightly different or not at all if the items are optional.
INFO
TRIP A
TRIP B
XXX MILES (km) TO E
XX.X AVG MPG (L/100km)
MPG (L/km)
TIMER
EXHAUST FILTER
*
TRANS TEMP
BLANK SCREEN
*
Diesel engine only.
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TRIP A/B
Registers the distance of individual journeys. Press and release the INFO button until TRIP A/B appears in the display (this represents the trip mode). Press and hold the RESET button to reset.
XXX MILES (km) TO E
This displays an estimate of approximately how far you can drive with the fuel remaining in your tank under normal driving conditions. Remember to turn the ignition off when refueling to allow this feature to detect the correct amount of added fuel.
The system calculates the distance to empty by using a running average fuel economy, which uses your recent driving history of 500 miles (800 km).
This value is not the same as the average fuel economy display. The running average fuel economy resets to a factory default value if the battery is disconnected.
XX.X AVG MPG (L/100km)
Average fuel economy displays your average fuel economy in miles per gallon or liters/100 km.
MPG (L/km)
Displays the instantaneous fuel economy as a bar graph. Your vehicle must be moving to calculate instantaneous fuel economy. You cannot reset the instantaneous fuel economy.
TIMER
Displays the trip elapsed drive time. Press and release RESET to pause the timer. Press and hold RESET to reset the timer.
EXHAUST FILTER
Displays information about the status of the exhaust filter.
System Check and Vehicle Feature Customization
Press the SETUP button repeatedly to cycle the information display through the following features:
Note: Some options may appear slightly different or not at all if the items are optional.
Note: When returning to the SETUP menu and you selected a non-English language, HOLD RESET FOR ENGLISH displays to change back to English. Press and hold the RESET button to change back to English.
SETUP
OIL LIFEPress the RESET buttonRESET FOR SYSTEM
CHECK
ENGINE HOURS
DEF LEVEL
*
All DOORS CLOSED
CHECK BRAKE SYSTEM
HOLD RESET = NEWOIL LIFE
English or MetricUNITS
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SETUP
ON or OFFAUTO LOCK
ON or OFFAUTO UNLOCK
ON or OFFCOURTESY WIPE
ON or OFFREMOTE WINDOW
ENGLISH / SPANISH / FRENCHLANGUAGE
*
Diesel engine only.
PRESS RESET FOR SYSTEM CHECK
The information display begins to cycle through the vehicle systems and provides a status of the item if needed.
Note: Some systems show a message only if a condition is present.
OIL LIFE
Displays the remaining oil life. An oil change is required whenever indicated by the information display and according to the recommended maintenance schedule. Only use recommended engine oils.
To reset the oil monitoring system to 100% after each oil change, perform the following:
1. Press and release the SETUP button to display OIL LIFE XXX% HOLD RESET = NEW.
2. Press and hold the RESET button for two seconds and release to reset the oil life to 100%.
Note: To change oil life 100% value (if equipped with this feature) to another value, proceed to Step 3.
3. Once OIL LIFE SET TO XXX% is displayed, release and press the RESET button to change the Oil Life Start Value. Each release and press reduces the value by 10%.
UNITS
Displays the current units English or Metric.
LANGUAGE = ENGLISH / SPANISH / FRENCH
Allows you to choose which language the message center displays.
Waiting four seconds or pressing the RESET button cycles the message center through each of the language choices.
Press the RESET button to set the language choice.

INFORMATION MESSAGES

Note: Depending on your vehicle options
and instrument cluster type, not all of the messages display or are available. Additionally, the information display may abbreviate or shorten certain messages.
Press the RESET button to acknowledge and remove some messages from the information display. The information display automatically removes other messages after a short time.
You need to confirm certain messages before you can access the menus.
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Diesel Messages
WARNING
When the CLEANING EXHAUST FILTER message appears in the
information display, do not park near flammable materials, vapors or structures until filter cleaning is complete.
ActionMessage
The coolant additive needs checking.CHECK COOLANT
ADDITIVE
Your vehicle has entered the cleaning mode. Various engine
actions raise the exhaust temperature in the diesel particulate
filter system to burn off the particles (exhaust soot). After
the vehicle burns off the particles, the exhaust temperature
returns to normal levels. This message is normal.
CLEANING EXHAUST
FILTER
The diesel particulate filter is full of particles (exhaust soot)
and you are not operating the vehicle in a manner that allows
normal cleaning. One of these messages stays on until the
exhaust filter cleaning has begun, at which time the CLEANING
EXHAUST FILTER message displays. We recommend you
drive the vehicle above 30 mph (48 km/h) until the CLEANING
EXHAUST FILTER message turns off.
EXHAUST OVER-
LOADED DRIVE TO
CLEAN
EXHAUST AT LIMIT
DRIVE TO CLEAN NOW
The diesel particulate filter continues to fill with particles
(exhaust soot) if you ignore this message. The service engine
soon light illuminates and engine power may be limited, if
cleaning is not permitted. Your vehicle requires dealer service
to restore it to full–power operation.
Your vehicle exhaust system temperature exceeds intended
operating range. If this warning occurs, a chime sounds,
followed by reduced engine power. The engine shuts down when your vehicle speed is below 3 mph (5 km/h). Stop the vehicle as soon as safely possible. Have the system checked
by an authorized dealer.
STOP SAFELY NOW
The diluted engine oil needs to be changed.ENGINE OIL DILUTED
Your vehicle will have reduced engine torque until the engine
is warmed sufficiently.
ENGINE WARMING REDUCED POWER
The powertrain control module intentionally turns the engine
off due to your vehicle being in the final 30 seconds of a
countdown. The diesel engine shutdown for extended idling
is an optional feature.
ENGINE TURNS OFF IN
XX SECONDS
Appears after the 30–second countdown.ENGINE TURNED OFF
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ActionMessage
In extremely cold weather, typically below -15°F (-26°C) and if the engine block heater is not utilized, your engine does not respond to accelerator pedal movement for 30 seconds. This
restriction allows your engine to circulate the oil properly in
order to avoid engine damage.
ENGINE WARMING
PLEASE WAIT
Your diesel particulate filter is clean.EXHAUST FILTER DRIVE
COMPLETE
Your diesel particulate filter is clean.EXHAUST FILTER
CLEANED
The manual operator commanded regeneration process has
stopped.
EXHAUST CLEAN
STOPPED
Your message center may report a DPF loading of 50% or
greater on initial delivery or following service DPF re-set, this
is normal.
DPF LOADING OF 50%
OR GREATER
The distance you can travel before depleting the remaining
diesel exhaust fluid.
EXHAUST FLUID RANGE
XXX MI
Your diesel exhaust fluid is nearing empty. Your vehicle’s top
speed becomes limited in the displayed distance. You must
replenish the diesel exhaust fluid to resume normal operation
of your vehicle.
IN XX MILES, SPEED LIMITED TO XX MPH
EXHAUST FLUID EMPTY
Your remaining diesel exhaust fluid has depleted. Your speed is limited upon restart. You must replenish the diesel exhaust
fluid to resume normal operation of your vehicle.
SPEED LIMITED TO XX
MPH UPON RESTART
EXHAUST FLUID EMPTY
The diesel exhaust fluid is empty. You must replenish the
diesel exhaust fluid to resume normal operation of your
vehicle.
SPEED LIMITED TO XX
MPH EXHAUST FLUID
EMPTY
The selective catalytic reduction system detects low exhaust
fluid. The engine eventually enters into an idle–only mode.
You must replenish the diesel exhaust fluid to resume normal
operation of your vehicle.
ENGINE IDLED SOON
EXHAUST FLUID EMPTY
A problem exists with the selective catalytic reduction system. The vehicle enters into an idle–only mode. If the exhaust fluid is empty, you must replenish the diesel exhaust fluid to resume
normal operation of your vehicle.
ENGINE IDLED - SEE
OWNER’S MANUAL
EXHAUST FLUID EMPTY
The selective catalytic reduction system detects a fault. The
vehicle’ s top speed becomes limited in the displayed distance
starting at 50 mi (80 km) and count down from this point.
Have the system checked by an authorized dealer.
IN XX MILES, SPEED LIMITED TO 50 MPH
EXHAUST FLUID
SYSTEM FAULT
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ActionMessage
The selective catalytic reduction system detects a fault. The
vehicle’s top speed becomes limited upon restarting. Have
the system checked by an authorized dealer.
SPEED LIMITED TO 50
MPH UPON RESTART
EXHAUST FLUID
SYSTEM FAULT
The selective catalytic reduction system detects a fault. The
vehicle’s top speed is limited. Have the system checked by
an authorized dealer.
SPEED LIMITED TO 50
MPH EXHAUST FLUID
SYSTEM FAULT
The selective catalytic reduction system detects a fault. The
engine enters into an idle–only mode. Have the system
checked by an authorized dealer.
ENGINE IDLED SOON
EXHAUST FLUID
SYSTEM FAULT SEE
MANUAL
The selective catalytic reduction system detects a fault. The
engine eventually enters into an idle–only mode. Press OK to
override the idle mode. Have the system checked by an
authorized dealer.
ENGINE IDLED - SEE
OWNER’S MANUAL
EXHAUST FLUID
SYSTEM FAULT
A fuel filter change is required.FUEL FILTER CHANGE
REQUIRED
You must have your vehicle serviced by an authorized dealer
if approximately two hours after the EXHAUST OVERLOADED
DRIVE TO CLEAN message has displayed and you have not
driven your vehicle above 30 mph (48 km/h) for at least 20
minutes to clean the diesel particulate filter.
EXHAUST OVER LIMIT
SERVICE NOW
You are responsible for assuring that you operate your vehicle
in a manner that allows diesel particulate filter cleaning to
occur. Ignoring the EXHAUST OVER LIMIT SERVICE NOW
warning message could lead to reduced drivability and
customer expense, including damage to the diesel particulate
filter. Your new vehicle warranty may not cover this damage.
The water separator has reached a predetermined capacity
and needs draining.
WATER IN FUEL DRAIN
FILTER SEE MANUAL
A low fuel pressure condition has occurred due to cold, low
fuel level or fuel filters need to be changed.
LOW FUEL PRESSURE
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Engine
ActionMessage
Your vehicle is set to transport mode. The transport
mode disables certain vehicle functions to prevent
battery discharge.
TRANSPORT MODE CONTACT
DEALER
The vehicle has reduced engine speed because fluid
temperatures are at or near their max operating limits.
POWER REDUCED TO LOWER
ENGINE TEMP
Fuel
ActionMessage
An early reminder of a low fuel condition.FUEL LEVEL LOW
The fuel cap may not be properly closed.CHECK FUEL CAP
Key
ActionMessage
The factory equipped remote start is active. Turn your key to
on to drive.
TO DRIVE: TURN KEY
TO ON
Maintenance
ActionMessage
The engine oil life is nearing its end.ENGINE OIL CHANGE SOON
The oil life left reaches 0%.OIL CHANGE REQUIRED
The brake fluid level is low and the brake system needs
inspection immediately.
BRAKE FLUID LEVEL LOW
The brake system needs servicing. If the warning stays on or continues to come on, have the system checked
by an authorized dealer as soon as possible.
CHECK BRAKE SYSTEM
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Park Brake
ActionMessage
The parking brake is set and your vehicle is in motion.PARK BRAKE ENGAGED
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MANUAL CLIMATE CONTROL

E214636
Defrost: Select to distribute air through the windshield air vents. Air distribution to the instrument panel and footwell vents turns off. You can also use this setting to defrost and clear the windshield of a thin covering of ice.
A
Heated mirrors: Press the button to switch the heated exterior mirrors on and off. See Heated Exterior Mirrors (page 72).
B
Air distribution control: Adjust the control to turn airflow from the windshield, instrument panel, or footwell vents on or off. You can distribute air through the following combinations: windshield, windshield/floor, panel, panel/floor, and floor.
C
A/C: Press the button to switch the air conditioning on or off. Air conditioning cools your vehicle using outside air. To improve the time to reach a comfortable temperature in hot weather, drive with the windows open until you feel cold air through the air vents.
D
Recirculated air: Press the button to switch between outside air and recirculated air. The air currently in the passenger compartment recirculates. This can reduce the time needed to cool the interior and reduce unwanted odors from entering your vehicle.
E
Note: Recirculated air may also turn on and off automatically in instrument panel or instrument panel and floor airflow modes during hot weather to improve cooling efficiency.
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Climate Control

Page 74
MAX A/C: Adjust the control for maximum cooling. Recirculated air flows
through the instrument panel vents, air conditioning automatically turns on and the fan automatically adjusts to the highest speed.
F
Temperature control: Controls the temperature of the air circulated in your vehicle.
G
Fan speed control: Adjust the volume of air circulated in the vehicle.H Power: Press the button to switch the system on and off. When the system is
off, it prevents outside air from entering the vehicle.
I

HINTS ON CONTROLLING THE INTERIOR CLIMATE

General Hints
Note: Prolonged use of recirculated air may
cause the windows to fog up. Note: You may feel a small amount of air
from the footwell air vents regardless of the air distribution setting.
Note: To reduce humidity build-up inside your vehicle, do not drive with the system switched off or with recirculated air always switched on.
Note: To reduce fogging of the windshield during humid weather, adjust the air distribution control to the windshield air vents position.
Note: Do not place objects under the front seats as this may interfere with the airflow to the rear seats.
Note: Remove any snow, ice or leaves from the air intake area at the base of the windshield.
Note: To improve the time to reach comfort in hot weather, drive with the windows slightly open for 2– 3 minutes after start–up or until your vehicle airs out.
Heating the Interior Quickly
1. Adjust the fan speed to the highest speed setting.
2. Adjust the temperature control to the highest setting.
3. Select the footwell air vents using the air distribution buttons.
Recommended Settings for Heating
1. Adjust the fan speed to the center setting.
2. Adjust the temperature control to the midway point of the hot settings.
3. Select the footwell air vents using the air distribution buttons.
Cooling the Interior Quickly
1. Press the MAX A/C button.
2. Drive with the windows open for 2–3 minutes.
Recommended Settings for Cooling
1. Adjust the fan speed to the center setting.
2. Adjust the temperature control to the midway point of the cold settings.
3. Select the instrument panel air vents using the air distribution buttons.
Vehicle Stationary for Extended Periods During Extreme High Ambient Temperatures
1. Apply the parking brake.
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Page 75
2. Move the transmission selector lever to park (P) or neutral.
3. Press the MAX A/C button.
4. Adjust the fan speed to the lowest speed setting.
Side Window Defogging in Cold Weather
1. Select the instrument panel and windshield air vents positions on the air distribution control.
2. Press the A/C button.
3. Adjust the temperature control to the desired setting.
4. Adjust the fan speed to the highest setting.
5. Direct the instrument panel side air vents toward the side windows.
6. Close the instrument panel vents.

HEATED EXTERIOR MIRRORS

Note: Do not remove ice from the mirrors
with a scraper or attempt to readjust the mirror glass that has frozen in place. These actions could cause damage to the glass and mirrors.
Note: Do not clean the housing or glass of any mirror with harsh abrasives, fuel or other petroleum-based cleaning products.
The heated mirrors remove ice, mist and fog when you press the heated mirror button.
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Climate Control
Page 76

SITTING IN THE CORRECT POSITION

WARNINGS
Do not recline the seatback as this can cause the occupant to slide under the safety belt, resulting in
serious injury in the event of a crash.
Do not place objects higher than the seatback to reduce the risk of serious injury in the event of a crash or during
heavy braking.
E68595
When you use them properly, the seat, head restraint, safety belt and airbags will provide optimum protection in the event of a crash.
We recommend that you follow these guidelines:
• Sit in an upright position with the base of your spine as far back as possible.
• Do not recline the seatback more than 30 degrees.
• Adjust the head restraint so that the top of it is level with the top of your head and as far forward as possible. Make sure that you remain comfortable.
• Keep sufficient distance between yourself and the steering wheel. We recommend a minimum of 10 in (25 cm) between your breastbone and the airbag cover.
• Hold the steering wheel with your arms slightly bent.
• Bend your legs slightly so that you can press the pedals fully.
• Position the shoulder strap of the safety belt over the center of your shoulder and position the lap strap tightly across your hips.
Make sure that your driving position is comfortable and that you can maintain full control of your vehicle.

HEAD RESTRAINTS

WARNINGS
Fully adjust the head restraint before you sit in or operate your vehicle. This
will help minimize the risk of neck injury in the event of a crash. Do not adjust the head restraint when your vehicle is moving.
The head restraint is a safety device.
Whenever possible it should be
installed and properly adjusted when the seat is occupied. An improperly adjusted head restraint may not adequately protect an occupant during an impact from the rear.
Install the head restraint properly to
help minimize the risk of neck injury
in the event of a crash.
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Seats

Page 77
Note: Adjust the seat back to an upright
driving position before adjusting the head restraint. Adjust the head restraint so that the top of it is level with the top of your head and as far forward as possible. Make sure that you remain comfortable. If you are extremely tall, adjust the head restraint to its highest position.
Front Seat Head Restraint
E138642
The head restraints consist of:
An energy absorbing head restraint.
A
Two steel stems.B Guide sleeve adjust and release
button.
C
Guide sleeve unlock and remove button.
D
Adjusting the Head Restraint
Raising the Head Restraint
Pull the head restraint up.
Lowering the Head Restraint
1. Press and hold button C.
2. Push the head restraint down.
Removing the Head Restraint
1. Press and hold buttons C and D.
2. Pull the head restraint up.
Installing the Head Restraint
Align the steel stems into the guide sleeves and push the head restraint down until it locks.
Front Row Center, Outboard (Crew Cab), and Rear Seat Center (Crew Cab) Head Restraints
Note: The SuperCab has rear outboard
head restraints that are not removable and are bolted to the back wall.
Your vehicle may be equipped with head restraints that are non-adjustable. The non-adjustable head restraints consist of:
E162872
A
C
B
An energy absorbing head restraint.
A
Two steel stems.B Guide sleeve unlock and remove
button.
C
Removing the Head Restraint
1. Press and hold buttons C.
2. Pull up the head restraint.
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Seats
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Installing the Head Restraint
Align the steel stems into the guide sleeves and push the head restraint down until it locks.
Tilting Head Restraints (If Equipped)
The front head restraints tilt for extra comfort. To tilt the head restraint, do the following:
E144727
1. Adjust the seat back to an upright driving or riding position.
2. Pivot the head restraint forward toward your head to the desired position.
After the head restraint reaches the forward-most tilt position, pivot it forward again to release it to the rearward, un-tilted position.
Note: Do not attempt to force the head restraint backward after it is tilted. Instead, continue tilting it forward until the head restraint releases to the upright position.

MANUAL SEATS

WARNING
Do not adjust the driver seat or seatback when your vehicle is moving.
Moving the Seat Backward and Forward
E162727
Recline Adjustment
Type 1
E162728
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Type 2
E208773
Tilting the Seatback Forward (Two-Passenger Bench Seat)
E208777
Lift the handle to unlock and release the seatback forward.
Manual Lumbar (If Equipped)
E162729
The lumbar support control is located on the outboard side of the seat. Turn the control to adjust your support.

POWER SEATS (If Equipped)

WARNINGS
Do not adjust the driver seat or seatback while your vehicle is
moving. Adjusting your seatback while the vehicle is in motion may cause loss of control of the vehicle.
To reduce the risk of excess slack in
the belt system, always adjust the
seat height before fastening the seat belt.
Do not place cargo or any objects
behind the seatback before returning
it to the original position.
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Seats
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Air-Ride Seat
Type 1
Recline - Rotate the handle to adjust the angle of the seatback.
A.
Seat height adjuster - Press the control up to raise the seat. Push the control down to lower the seat.
B.
Seat adjuster - Lift the bar up to move the seat forward or backward. Release the bar to lock the seat in position.
C
Type 2
E208774
Recline - Rotate the handle to adjust the angle of the seatback.A. Lumbar - Press the lever up to inflate the lumbar. Press the lever down to deflate
the lumbar.
B.
Seat height adjuster - Press the lever up to raise the seat height. Press the lever down to lower the seat height.
C.
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REAR SEATS

Folding Up the Rear Seats (SuperCab)
E162737
1. Pull the control to release the seat cushion.
2. Rotate the seat cushion up until it locks into the vertical storage position.
Returning the Seat to the Seating Position
WARNING
Make sure that cargo or any objects are not trapped underneath the seat
cushion before returning the seat cushion to its original position, and that the seat cushion locks into place. Failure to do so may prevent the seat from operating properly in the event of a crash, which could increase the risk of serious injury.
1. Pull the control on the side of the seat
to release the seat cushion from the storage position.
2. Push the seat cushion down until it
locks into the horizontal position.
Folding the Rear Seat Back (Crew Cab)
E162738
1. Pull forward on the control to fold down the seatback.
2. Pull down on the handle and lift up on the seatback to return it to the original position.
Folding up the Rear Seat Cushion
1. Pull the control to release the seat cushion.
2. Rotate the seat cushion up until it locks into the vertical storage position.
Returning the Seat to the Seating Position
WARNING
Make sure that cargo or any objects are not trapped underneath the seat
cushion before returning the seat cushion to its original position, and that the seat cushion locks into place. Failure to do so may prevent the seat from operating properly in the event of a crash, which could increase the risk of serious injury.
1. Pull the control on the side of the seat
to release the seat cushion from the storage position.
2. Push the seat cushion down until it
locks into the horizontal position.
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FRONT SEAT ARMREST

E162745
Press the button on the right-hand side of the seat and pull the seatback down to release the armrest. You can also gain access to the cupholders and seatback storage bin.
E162746
Pull up on the tab to open the storage bin Lift up on the seatback to return it to the
upright position.
E162747
If your vehicle has an under-seat storage compartment in the seat cushion, lift the latch to open the lid of the compartment. You cannot open the lid when the armrest is down.
E162748
The under-seat storage compartment has a programmable lock. Use the ignition key to program the lock to the compartment. You can power or charge electronics using the under-seat storage compartment auxiliary power point. See Auxiliary Power Points (page 81).
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REAR SEAT ARMREST (If Equipped)

Type 1
E162744
Type 2
E208775
Fold the armrest down to use it.
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12 Volt DC Power Point
WARNINGS
Do not plug optional electrical accessories into the cigar lighter
socket. Incorrect use of the cigar lighter can cause damage not covered by the vehicle warranty, and can result in fire or serious injury.
Do not use a power point for
operating a cigar lighter. Incorrect
use of the power points can cause damage not covered by the vehicle warranty, and can result in fire or serious injury.
Note: When you switch the ignition on, you can use the socket to power 12 volt appliances with a maximum current rating of 15 amps.
If the power supply does not work after you switch the ignition off, switch the ignition on. Note: Do not hang any accessory from the accessory plug.
Note: Do not use the power point over the vehicle capacity of 12 volt DC 180 watts or a fuse may blow.
Note: Always keep the power point caps closed when not in use.
Do not insert objects other than an accessory plug into the power point. This will damage the power point and blow the fuse.
Run the vehicle for full capacity use of the power point.
To prevent the battery from running out of charge:
• Do not use the power point longer than
necessary when the vehicle is not running.
• Do not leave devices plugged in
overnight or when you park your vehicle for extended periods.
Locations
Power points may be in the following locations:
• On the instrument panel (two locations).
• Inside the front under-seat storage compartment.
• Inside the rear under-seat storage compartment.
110 Volt AC Power Points (If Equipped)
WARNING
Do not keep electrical devices plugged in the power point whenever
the device is not in use. Do not use any extension cord with the 110 volt AC power point, since it will defeat the safety protection design. Doing so may cause the power point to overload due to powering multiple devices that can reach beyond the 150 watt load limit and could result in fire or serious injury.
Note: The power point will turn off when the ignition is switched off or the battery voltage drops below 11 volts.
Use the power point for powering electric devices that require up to 150 watts. It is on the instrument panel, center area.
E193395

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Note: Depending on your vehicle, the power
point cover may open to the right or upward.
When the indicator light on the power point is:
• On: The power point is working, the ignition is on and a device is plugged in.
• Off: The power point is off, the ignition is off or no device is plugged in.
• Flashing: The power point is in fault mode.
The power outlet temporarily turns off power when in fault mode if the device exceeds the 150 watt limit. Unplug your device and switch the ignition off. Switch the ignition back on, but do not plug your device back in. Let the system cool off and switch the ignition off to reset the fault mode. Switch the ignition back on and make sure the indicator light remains on.
Do not use the power point for certain electric devices, including:
• Cathode-ray, tube-type televisions.
• Motor loads, such as vacuum cleaners,
electric saws and other electric power tools or compressor-driven refrigerators.
• Measuring devices, which process precise data, such as medical equipment or measuring equipment.
• Other appliances requiring an extremely stable power supply such as microcomputer-controlled electric blankets or touch-sensor lamps.
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OVERHEAD CONSOLE (If Equipped)

E75193
Press near the rear edge of the door to open it.
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GENERAL INFORMATION

WARNINGS
Extended idling at high engine speeds can produce very high
temperatures in the engine and exhaust system, creating the risk of fire or other damage.
Do not park, idle or drive your vehicle
on dry grass or other dry ground
cover. The emission system heats up the engine compartment and exhaust system, creating the risk of fire.
Do not start the engine in a closed
garage or in other enclosed areas.
Exhaust fumes can be toxic. Always open the garage door before you start the engine.
If you smell exhaust fumes inside
your vehicle, have your vehicle
checked by your authorized dealer immediately. Do not drive your vehicle if you smell exhaust fumes.
If you disconnect the battery, your vehicle may exhibit some unusual driving characteristics for approximately 5 miles (8 kilometers) after you reconnect it. This is because the engine management system must realign itself with the engine. You can disregard any unusual driving characteristics during this period.
The powertrain control system meets all Canadian interference-causing equipment standard requirements regulating the impulse electrical field or radio noise.
When you start the engine, avoid pressing the accelerator pedal before and during operation. Only use the accelerator pedal when you have difficulty starting the engine.
If your vehicle is operated in a heavy snow storm or blowing snow conditions, the engine air induction may become partially clogged with snow and ice. If this occurs, the engine may experience a significant reduction in power output. At the earliest opportunity, clear all the snow and ice away from the air induction inlet.

IGNITION SWITCH

C
D
B
A
E163165
A (off) - The ignition is off. Note: When you switch the ignition off and
leave your vehicle, do not leave your key in the ignition. This could cause your vehicle battery to lose charge.
B (accessory) - Allows the electrical accessories, such as the radio, to operate while the engine is not running.
Note: Do not leave the ignition key in this position for too long. This could cause your vehicle battery to lose charge.
C (on) - All electrical circuits are operational and the warning lamps and indicators illuminate.
D (start) - Cranks the engine.
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STARTING A GASOLINE ENGINE

When you start the engine, the idle speed increases, this helps to warm up the engine. If the engine idle speed does not slow down automatically, have your vehicle checked by an authorized dealer.
Before starting the engine check the following:
• Make sure all occupants have fastened their safety belts.
• Make sure the headlamps and electrical accessories are off.
• Make sure the parking brake is on.
• Make sure the transmission is in park
(P) or neutral (N).
• Turn the ignition key to the on position.
Note: Do not touch the accelerator pedal.
1. Fully press the brake pedal.
2. Turn the key to the start position to start the engine. Release the key when the engine starts.
Note: The engine may continue cranking for up to 15 seconds or until it starts.
Note: If you cannot start the engine on the first try, wait for a short period and try again.
Failure to Start
If you cannot start the engine after three attempts, wait 10 seconds and follow this procedure:
1. Fully press the brake pedal.
2. Fully press the accelerator pedal and hold it there.
3. Start the engine.
Stopping the Engine When Your Vehicle is Stationary
1. Shift into park (P) or neutral (N).
2. Turn the key to the off position.
3. Apply the parking brake.
Stopping the Engine When Your Vehicle is Moving
WARNING
Switching off the engine when the vehicle is still moving will result in a
loss of brake and steering assistance. The steering will not lock, but higher effort will be required. When the ignition is switched off, some electrical circuits, including air bags, warning lamps and indicators may also be off. If the ignition was turned off accidentally, you can shift into neutral (N) and re-start the engine.
1. Put the transmission into neutral (N)
and use the brakes to bring your vehicle to a safe stop.
2. When your vehicle has stopped, shift
into park (P) or neutral (N) and switch the ignition off.
3. Apply the parking brake.
Guarding Against Exhaust Fumes
WARNING
If you smell exhaust fumes inside
your vehicle, have your vehicle
checked by your authorized dealer immediately. Do not drive your vehicle if you smell exhaust fumes. Carbon monoxide is present in exhaust fumes. Take precautions to avoid its dangerous effects.
Important Ventilating Information
If you stop your vehicle and then leave the engine idling for long periods of time, we recommend that you do one of the following:
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• Open the windows at least 1 in (3 cm).
• Set your climate control to outside air.

STARTING A DIESEL ENGINE

WARNING
Operation of a diesel engine near flammable vapors in the air may
cause the engine speed to increase uncontrollably and over speed. If this situation occurs, mechanical damage, fire, explosion, personal injury or death could result. Turning off the ignition key does not slow or stop the engine due to uncontrollable fueling of the engine through flammable vapors being drawn into the engine air inlet. Operation of components, for example starter, alternator, electric motors and static electricity could also ignite flammable vapors. Do not operate your vehicle in the possible presence of flammable vapors unless both a complete hazard analysis is carried out and necessary additional safety processes and/or equipment, for example vapor testing, air intake shutoff devices and ventilation are utilized. You are responsible for using those processes and/or equipment to make sure that the diesel engine and all other components on your vehicle can be operated safely under the specific conditions and hazards that may be encountered.
Read all starting instructions carefully before you start your vehicle.
Diesel Engine Fast Start Glow Plug System
The diesel engine glow system consists of:
• Eight glow plugs (one per cylinder)
• Glow Plug Control Module
• Engine Coolant Temperature sensor
• Barometric pressure sensor
• Environmental temperature sensor
The powertrain and glow plug control modules electronically control the glow plug system. After you switch the ignition on the glow plug control module immediately energizes the glow plugs. The glow plug control module using the engine coolant temperature, barometric pressure sensor and environmental temperature sensor will determine how long the glow plugs stay energized. The required time for the glow plugs to be energized decreases as the coolant temperature, barometric pressure and environmental temperature increase.
Before starting the engine, check the following:
• Make sure all occupants have fastened their safety belts.
• Make sure the headlamps and electrical accessories are off.
• Make sure the parking brake is on.
• Make sure the transmission is in park
(P) or neutral (N).
• Turn the ignition key to the on position.
Note: Do not press the accelerator during starting.
Cold Weather Starting
WARNINGS
Do not use starting fluid, for example ether, in the air intake system (see
air filter decal). Such fluid could cause immediate explosive damage to the engine and possible personal injury.
Do not add gasoline, gasohol, alcohol
or Kerosene to diesel fuel. This
practice creates a serious fire hazard and causes engine performance problems.
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We recommend using the engine block heater for starting when the ambient temperature is at or below-9°F (-23°C) See Engine Block Heater (page 88).
When operating in cold weather, you can use Motorcraft® cetane improvers or non-alcohol-based cetane improvers from a reputable manufacturer as needed.
Do not crank the engine for more than 10 seconds as starter damage may occur. If the engine fails to start, turn the key to the off position and wait 30 seconds before trying again.
Your vehicle may be equipped with a cold weather starting strategy that prevents severe engine damage by assisting in engine lubrication warm-up. In extremely cold ambient temperatures, this strategy activates and prevents the accelerator pedal use for 30 seconds after starting your vehicle. A message appears in the information display as your vehicle warms up. By not allowing the accelerator pedal use, the engine oil can properly lubricate the bearings preventing engine damage due to lack of proper lubrication. After the 30-second warm-up period, the accelerator pedal is operational again and a message appears informing you that your vehicle is ok to drive.
When starting the engine in extremely cold temperatures, for example -15°F (-26°C), we recommend you allow the engine to idle for several minutes before driving your vehicle.
Illuminates when you switch the ignition on as part of the pre-starting system.
1. Turn the key to the on position without turning the key to the start position. Do not start the engine until the wait to start indicator turns off.
2. When the wait to start indicator turns off, turn the key to the start position and release the key as soon as the engine starts. After starting the engine, the glow plugs may remain on for a period. If you do not start the engine before the glow plug activation time ends, you need to reset the glow plugs by turning the key to the off position.
3. After the engine starts, allow it to idle for about 15 seconds. This is to protect the engine. Do not increase engine speed until the oil pressure gauge indicates normal pressure.

DIESEL PARTICULATE FILTER

Your vehicle is equipped with a diesel particulate filter. The diesel particulate filter is an inline filter in the exhaust system that reduces carbon emissions by trapping exhaust particles before they reach the tailpipe. The diesel particulate filter looks similar to a traditional exhaust catalyst, except larger, and is part of the exhaust system under your vehicle. The filter couples to a diesel oxidation catalyst that reduces the amount of harmful exhaust emitted from the tailpipe. As soot gathers in the system, it begins to restrict the filter. Periodically, you need to clean the soot that gathers inside the filter. You can clean the soot in two different ways, passive regeneration and active regeneration. See Emission Control System (page 105). Both methods occur automatically and require no actions from the driver. During either one of these regeneration methods, you may notice a change in exhaust tone. At certain times, various messages related to the diesel particulate filter appear in the information displays.
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SWITCHING OFF THE ENGINE

Allow the engine to idle for three to five minutes before shutting it down. The larger the engine, the greater the need is for this idling period.
Note: Try to limit engine idle to 10 minutes. Excessive idling reduces fuel economy.

ENGINE IDLE SHUTDOWN (If

Equipped)
WARNING
In the event of engine shutdown, make sure your vehicle is safely off
the road and the problem is resolved before returning to the road. Failure to do so may result in a crash, serious injury or death.
This feature automatically shuts down the engine when it has been idling in park (P) or neutral (N) for an extended period, depending on the setting.
When the engine idle shutdown process has started:
• A chime sounds and a message
appears in the information display showing a timer counting down from 30 seconds.
• You can reset the timer by pressing the
brake pedal, accelerator pedal, or by shifting into another gear.
• If you do not intervene within 30
seconds, the engine shuts down and a message appears in the information display alerting you that the engine has shut down.
• Shortly after the engine has shut down, the electrical system simulates a key off and even though the ignition is still on, the electrical system simulates a normal accessory delay period before shutting down.
• You must switch the ignition off to reset the system before restarting your vehicle.
The engine idle shutdown timer does not start if:
• The engine is operating in battery charge protect or power take-off mode.
• The exhaust emission control device is regenerating.

ENGINE BLOCK HEATER (If

Equipped)
WARNINGS
Failure to follow engine block heater instructions could result in property damage or serious personal injury.
Do not use your heater with ungrounded electrical systems or two-pronged adapters. There is a risk
of electrical shock.
Note: The heater is most effective when outdoor temperatures are below 0°F (-18°C).
The heater acts as a starting aid by warming the engine coolant. This allows the climate control system to respond quickly. The equipment includes a heater element (installed in the engine block) and a wire harness. You can connect the system to a grounded 120-volt AC electrical source.
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We recommend that you do the following for a safe and correct operation:
• Use a 16-gauge outdoor extension cord that is product certified by Underwriter’s Laboratory (UL) or Canadian Standards Association (CSA). This extension cord must be suitable for use outdoors, in cold temperatures, and be clearly marked Suitable for Use with Outdoor Appliances. Do not use an indoor extension cord outdoors. This could result in an electric shock or become a fire hazard.
• Use as short an extension cord as possible.
• Do not use multiple extension cords.
• Make sure that when in operation, the
extension cord plug and heater cord plug connections are free and clear of water. This could cause an electric shock or fire.
• Make sure your vehicle is parked in a clean area, clear of combustibles.
• Make sure the heater, heater cord and extension cord are firmly connected.
• Check for heat anywhere in the electrical hookup once the system has been operating for approximately 30 minutes.
• Make sure the system is unplugged and properly stowed before starting and driving your vehicle. Make sure the protective cover seals the prongs of the block heater cord plug when not in use.
• Make sure the heater system is checked for proper operation before winter.
Using the Engine Block Heater
Make sure the receptacle terminals are clean and dry prior to use. Clean them with a dry cloth if necessary.
The heater uses 0.4 to 1.0 kilowatt-hours of energy per hour of use. The system does not have a thermostat. It achieves maximum temperature after approximately three hours of operation. Using the heater longer than three hours does not improve system performance and unnecessarily uses electricity.
Rapid Heat Supplemental Heating System
Note: Additional aftermarket electrical
loads operated during engine warm up may affect the performance of the rapid heat supplemental heater.
The optional rapid heat feature is an electrically powered device that provides supplemental heat during engine warm up. During initial warm up, you should use a mid to low blower speed for maximum effectiveness. When operating in automatic mode (when equipped) the climate control unit determines the appropriate blower speed for existing conditions.
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SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

WARNINGS
Do not overfill the fuel tank. The pressure in an overfilled tank may cause leakage and lead to fuel spray
and fire.
The fuel system may be under pressure. If you hear a hissing sound
near the fuel filler inlet, do not refuel until the sound stops. Otherwise, fuel may spray out, which could cause serious personal injury.
Fuels can cause serious injury or
death if misused or mishandled.
Gasoline may contain benzene,
which is a cancer-causing agent.
When refueling always shut the
engine off and never allow sparks or
open flames near the fuel tank filler valve. Never smoke or use a cell phone while refueling. Fuel vapor is extremely hazardous under certain conditions. Avoid inhaling excess fumes.
Flow of fuel through a fuel pump
nozzle can produce static electricity.
This can cause a fire if you are filling an ungrounded fuel container.
Stop refueling after the fuel pump
nozzle automatically shuts off for the
second time. Failure to follow this will fill the expansion space in the fuel tank and could lead to fuel overflowing.
Observe the following guidelines when handling automotive fuel:
• Extinguish all smoking materials and any open flames before refueling your vehicle.
• Automotive fuels can be harmful or fatal if swallowed. Fuel such as gasoline is highly toxic and if swallowed can cause death or permanent injury. If swallowed, call a physician immediately, even if no symptoms are immediately apparent. The toxic effects of fuel may not be visible for hours.
• Avoid inhaling fuel vapors. Inhaling too much fuel vapor of any kind can lead to eye and respiratory tract irritation. In severe cases, excessive or prolonged breathing of fuel vapor can cause serious illness and permanent injury.
• Avoid getting fuel liquid in your eyes. If you splash fuel in your eyes, remove contact lenses (if worn), flush with water for 15 minutes and seek medical attention. Failure to seek proper medical attention could lead to permanent injury.
• Fuels can also be harmful if absorbed through the skin. If you splash fuel on your skin, clothing or both, promptly remove contaminated clothing and wash your skin thoroughly with soap and water. Repeated or prolonged skin contact with fuel liquid or vapor causes skin irritation.
• Be particularly careful if you are taking “Antabuse” or other forms of disulfiram
for the treatment of alcoholism. Breathing gasoline vapors, or skin contact could cause an adverse reaction. In sensitive individuals, serious
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personal injury or sickness may result. If you splash fuel on your skin, promptly wash your skin thoroughly with soap and water. Consult a physician immediately if you experience an adverse reaction.
Low Fuel Pressure (If Equipped)
Diesel engine vehicles have a low fuel pressure detection system.
The following are possible causes for a low fuel pressure warning message to appear in the information display:
• Cold start or during cold operation below 32°F (0°C). If the low fuel pressure message appears during a cold start or up to 10 minutes after the initial cold start, monitor the information display. If the low fuel pressure message disappears and does not re-appear after the engine has fully warmed up, waxed or gelled fuel is what most likely caused the message. Do not use alcohol based additives to correct fuel gelling. This may result in damage to the fuel injectors and systems. Use an anti-gel additive. See Capacities and Specifications (page
256).
Note: The vehicle Warranty may be void if you use additives that do not meet or exceed Ford specifications. If the low fuel pressure message persistently appears after re-fueling and then disappears when the engine has fully warmed up, consider using different fuel sources.
• Low fuel operation: If the low fuel pressure message appears when your vehicle is warm and during low fuel tank level operation (near empty), refuel your vehicle. If the message reappears after fueling, see below. If the message does not come back, the low fuel pressure condition was due to low fuel levels in the fuel tank.
• Normal operation: If the low fuel pressure message appears during normal operation when the engine is fully warm, and fuel level is not low, you must change the fuel filters regardless of the maintenance schedule interval.
• If replacement of the fuel filter does not remedy the low fuel pressure message during normal operation as defined above, take the vehicle to an authorized dealer.
FUEL QUALITY - GASOLINE
Choosing the Right Fuel
E161513
We recommend regular unleaded gasoline with a pump (R+M)/2 octane rating of 87. Some fuel stations offer fuels posted as regular unleaded gasoline with an octane rating below 87, particularly in high altitude areas. We do not recommend fuels with an octane rating below 87.
Do not use any fuel other than those recommended because they could lead to engine damage that may not be covered by the vehicle Warranty.
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Note: Use of any fuel other than those
recommended can impair the emission control system and cause a loss of vehicle performance.
Do not use:
• Diesel fuel.
• Fuels containing kerosene or paraffin.
• Fuel containing more than 10% ethanol
or E85 fuel.
• Fuels containing methanol.
• Fuels containing metallic-based
additives, including manganese-based compounds.
• Fuels containing the octane booster additive, methylcyclopentadienyl manganese tricarbonyl (MMT).
• Leaded fuel (using leaded fuel is prohibited by law).
The use of fuels with metallic compounds such as methylcyclopentadienyl manganese tricarbonyl (commonly known as MMT), which is a manganese-based fuel additive, will impair engine performance and affect the emission control system.
Do not be concerned if the engine sometimes knocks lightly. However, if it knocks heavily under most driving conditions while you are using fuel with the recommended octane rating, contact an authorized dealer to prevent any engine damage.
FUEL QUALITY - DIESEL
Fuel Requirements - Choosing The Right Fuel: Vehicles Operated Where Ultra Low Sulfur Diesel Fuel Is Required (United States/Canada/Puerto Rico/U.S. Virgin Islands And Other Locales)
You should use Ultra-Low Sulfur Diesel fuel (also known as ULSD) designated as number 1-D or 2-D with a maximum of 15-ppm sulfur in your diesel vehicle. You may operate your vehicle on diesel fuels containing up to 20% biodiesel, also known as B20. These fuels should meet the ASTM D975 diesel or the ASTM D7467 B6-B20 biodiesel industry specifications. Outside of North America, use fuels meeting EN590 or equivalent local market standard.
Note: The vehicle Warranty does not cover damage caused by using an improper type of fuel or fuel additive.
Note: Do not blend used engine oil with diesel fuel under any circumstances. Blending used oil with the fuel will significantly increase your vehicle’ s exhaust emissions and reduce engine life due to increased internal wear.
Using low sulfur diesel fuel (16-500 ppm) or high sulfur
diesel fuel (greater than 500 ppm) in your diesel engine will cause certain emission components to malfunction which may also cause the service engine soon light to illuminate indicating an emissions-related concern.
Diesel fuel is adjusted seasonally for cold temperature. For best results at temperatures below 19°F (-7°C), it is recommended to use a diesel fuel which has been seasonally adjusted for the ambient conditions.
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Fuel Requirements - Choosing The Right Fuel: Vehicles Operated Where Ultra Low Sulfur Diesel Fuel Is Not Required
For the engine to operate reliably on low-sulfur or high-sulfur diesel fuel, the engine must be a factory built high-sulfur engine (available as a dealer order option for select markets) or an ultra low sulfur diesel fuel configured engine that has been retrofitted for high-sulfur diesel fuel using Ford Motor Company dealer service parts. Failure to use retrofit components other than those available through your authorized dealer will result in coolant system damage, engine overheating, selective catalyst reduction system or diesel particulate filter damage and possible base engine damage.
Use only a diesel engine configured for use with high sulfur diesel fuel in markets with diesel fuel that has sulfur content greater than 15 ppm. Using low sulfur diesel fuel (16–500 ppm) or high sulfur diesel fuel (greater than 500 ppm) in a diesel engine designed to use only Ultra Low Sulfur Diesel fuel may result in damage to engine emission control devices and the aftertreatment system, potentially rendering the vehicle inoperable.
Vehicles with engines configured for use with high sulfur diesel fuel are only available for sale in countries where ultra low sulfur diesel fuel is generally not available or mandated by the government. Vehicles originally sold in a ultra low sulfur diesel fuel market that are subsequently exported to non- ultra low sulfur diesel fuel markets will need to be retrofitted (at the customer’s expense using Ford authorized dealer service parts) in order to be reliably operated on non- ultra low sulfur diesel fuel.
Biodiesel
WARNINGS
Do not use home heating oil, agricultural fuel, raw fats and oils,
waste cooking greases, biodiesel fuels greater than 20% or any diesel fuel not intended for highway use. Damage to the fuel injection system, engine and exhaust catalyst can occur if an improper fuel is used. Do not add gasoline, gasohol or alcohol to diesel fuel. This practice creates a serious fire hazard and engine performance problems.
Do not mix diesel fuel with gasoline,
gasohol or alcohol. This could cause
an explosion resulting in personal injury.
Do not add gasoline, gasohol or
alcohol to diesel fuel. This practice
creates a serious fire hazard resulting in personal injury and engine performance problems.
Do not use home heating oil or any
diesel fuel not intended for highway
use. Damage to the fuel injection system, engine, exhaust catalyst and diesel particulate filter can occur if an improper fuel is used. Red dye is used to identify fuels intended for agricultural and non-highway use.
You may operate your vehicle on diesel fuels containing up to 20% biodiesel, also known as B20.
Biodiesel fuel is a chemically converted product from renewable fuel sources, such as vegetable oils, animal fats and waste cooking greases.
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To help achieve acceptable engine performance and durability when using biodiesel in your vehicle:
• Confirm the biodiesel content of the fuel to be B20 (20% biodiesel) or less
• Only use biodiesel fuel of good quality that complies with industry standards
• Follow the recommended service maintenance intervals. See Scheduled Maintenance (page 314).
• Do not store biodiesel fuel in the fuel tank for more than 1 month
• Consider changing brands or reducing biodiesel content if you have cold temperature fuel gelling issues or a frequent LOW FUEL PRESSURE message appearing
• Do NOT use raw oils, fats or waste cooking greases
Use of biodiesel in concentrations greater than 20% may cause damage to your vehicle, including engine and/or exhaust after-treatment hardware (exhaust catalyst and particulate filter) failures. Concentrations greater than 20% can also cause fuel filter restrictions that may result in a lack of power or damage to fuel system components, including fuel pump and fuel injector failures.
SAE 5W-40 or SAE 15W-40 oil is recommended for fuels with greater than 5% biodiesel (B5). Refer to the Special operating conditions section under the Schedule Maintenance chapter for more information about oil change intervals and other maintenance when operating on biodiesel.
Look for a label on the fuel pump to confirm the amount of biodiesel contained in a diesel fuel. Biodiesel content is often indicated with the letter B followed by the percent of biodiesel in the fuel. For example, B20 indicates a fuel containing 20% biodiesel. Ask the service station attendant to confirm the biodiesel content of a diesel fuel if you do not see a label on the fuel pump.
Biodiesel fuels degrade more easily than diesel fuels not containing biodiesel and should not be stored in the fuel tank for more than 1 month. If you plan to park or store your vehicle for more than 1 month, then you should empty your vehicle fuel tank of biodiesel fuel. You should fill the tank with a pure petroleum-based diesel fuel and run your vehicle for a minimum of 30 minutes.
Note: Degraded or oxidized biodiesel can damage fuel system seals and plastics and corrode steel parts.
During cold weather, if you have problems operating on biodiesel, you may need to use a diesel fuel with lower biodiesel content, try another brand, or discontinue the use of biodiesel.
Diesel Fuel Additives
It should not be necessary to add any aftermarket additives to your fuel if you use a high quality diesel fuel that conforms to ASTM industry specifications. Aftermarket additives can damage the fuel injector system or engine.
Use Motorcraft® cetane booster or an equivalent cetane booster additive if you suspect fuel has low cetane. Use Motorcraft® anti-gel & performance improver or an equivalent additive if there is fuel gelling.
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Do not use alcohol-based additives to improve cetane quality, to prevent fuel gelling or any other use. The use of alcohol additives may result in damage to the fuel injectors and system. See Capacities and Specifications (page 261).
The Vehicle Warranty may not cover repairs needed to correct the effects of using an aftermarket product that does not meet Ford specifications in your fuel.
RUNNING OUT OF FUEL - 6.8L
Avoid running out of fuel because this situation may have an adverse effect on powertrain components.
If you run out of fuel:
• You may need to switch the ignition from off to on several times after refueling to allow the fuel system to pump the fuel from the tank to the engine. When restarting, cranking time takes a few seconds longer than normal. With keyless ignition, just start the engine. Crank time will be longer than usual.
• Normally, adding 1 gal (3.8 L) of fuel is enough to restart the engine. If the vehicle is out of fuel and on a steep grade, more than 1 gal (3.8 L) may be required.
• The service engine soon indicator may come on. See Warning Lamps and
Indicators (page 58).
RUNNING OUT OF FUEL - 6.7L DIESEL
Avoid running out of fuel as this allows air to enter the fuel system, which makes restarting your vehicle difficult.
If your vehicle runs out of fuel:
• If your vehicle is equipped with dual fuel tanks, adding 4 gal (15 L) to 5 gal (19 L) of fuel is enough to restart the engine. If your vehicle is out of fuel and on a steep grade, more than 4 gal (15 L) to 5 gal (19 L) may be required.
• The fuel system must be primed before attempting to restart the engine.
• Use caution not to overheat and damage the starter by cranking the engine for an excessive period. You may need to crank the engine for a longer time than normal. If the engine fails to start in 30 seconds, turn the ignition to the off position and wait for two minutes before cranking the engine again.
• Any remaining trapped air self-purges from the fuel system once the engine starts running.
• The engine may run rough and produce white smoke while air is in the fuel system. This is normal and should stop after a short period.
Purging Air from the Fuel System
Turn the ignition key to on for 30 seconds, then turn it to off. Do this six times in a row to purge any trapped air from the fuel system.

SELECTIVE CATALYTIC REDUCTION SYSTEM

Your vehicle has a selective catalytic reduction system to help reduce emission levels of oxides of nitrogen from the exhaust system. The system automatically injects diesel exhaust fluid into the exhaust system to enable correct selective catalytic reduction system function.
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Importance of Maintaining the Diesel Exhaust Fluid Level
In order for the selective catalytic reduction system to operate correctly the diesel exhaust fluid level must be maintained.
A message appears in the information display when the diesel exhaust fluid level is low and needs to be refilled. When you see a warning message, refill the tank as soon as possible. See Information
Messages (page 64).
Filling the Diesel Exhaust Fluid Tank
WARNINGS
Make sure that diesel exhaust fluid does not come into contact with
eyes, skin or clothing. Should any diesel exhaust fluid contact your eyes, flush them with plenty of water and contact a physician. Clean affected skin with soap and water. If any diesel exhaust fluid is swallowed, drink plenty of water and contact a physician immediately.
Refill diesel exhaust fluid in a
well-ventilated area. When opening
the cap on the diesel exhaust fluid tank or bottle containing diesel exhaust fluid, ammonia vapors may escape. The vapors can be irritating to skin, eyes and mucous membranes. Inhaling ammonia vapors can cause burning to the eyes, throat and nose and cause coughing and watery eyes.
E210722
The diesel exhaust fluid tank has a blue filler cap and the tank is behind the left-hand front wheel. Fill the tank using a fluid pump at a diesel exhaust fluid filling station or a diesel exhaust fluid container. We recommend Motorcraft® diesel exhaust fluid, the containers are spill proof and stop the flow of fluid when the tank is full. See Capacities and Specifications (page 256).
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E163354
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You must only use diesel exhaust fluid that is certified by the American Petroleum Institute (API). The vehicle Warranty does not cover repairs resulting from the use of non-certified diesel exhaust fluid products.
Note: Do not put diesel exhaust fluid in the fuel tank. This can cause engine damage not covered by the vehicle Warranty.
You can purchase diesel exhaust fluid at an authorized dealer, most highway truck stops or you can contact roadside assistance for help in finding a retailer that sells diesel exhaust fluid. In addition, there is a government website to help you find the nearest location to purchase diesel exhaust fluid: http://www.discoverdef.com.
Filling the Diesel Exhaust Fluid Tank Using a Fuel Station Pump
Filling the diesel exhaust fluid tank using a nozzle is similar to a normal fuel fill. The nozzle shuts off automatically when the tank is full.
Filling the Diesel Exhaust Fluid Tank Using a Container
The following procedure applies to Motorcraft diesel exhaust fluid or similar fluid containers. Always follow the manufacturer's instructions.
1. Remove the diesel exhaust fluid container cap. Place the spout on to the container and tighten it until you feel a strong resistance.
2. Remove the diesel exhaust fluid tank filler cap.
3. Insert the spout in to the filler neck until the seal on the spout seats on to the filler neck. Pour the fluid in to the tank. When the tank is full the fluid stops flowing automatically.
4. Return the container to the vertical position slightly below the diesel exhaust fluid filler neck. Allow any fluid remaining in the spout to drain back in to the container.
5. Remove the spout from the diesel exhaust fluid filler neck. Replace the diesel exhaust fluid tank cap.
6. Remove the spout from the diesel exhaust fluid container and replace the cap.
7. Wipe away any diesel exhaust fluid that has spilled on painted surfaces with water and a damp cloth.
Note: If there is diesel exhaust fluid left in the container retain it for later use. The spout is re-useable. Wash the spout with clean water prior to storage. Do not use the diesel exhaust fluid spout with any other fluid.
Filling the Diesel Exhaust Fluid Tank in Cold Climates
Diesel exhaust fluid freezes below 12°F (-11°C); however, your vehicle has an automatic heating system which allows the diesel exhaust fluid system to operate below 12°F (-11°C). When your vehicle is not in operation for an extended period with temperatures at or below 12°F (-11°C), the diesel exhaust fluid tank could freeze.
Diesel Exhaust Fluid Warning Messages and Vehicle Operations
WARNINGS
Diesel exhaust fluid must be refilled when low or replaced when
contaminated or your vehicle speed becomes limited to 50 mph (80 km/h). In these conditions, drive with caution and refill diesel exhaust fluid immediately. If the diesel exhaust fluid becomes empty or contaminated and fluid is not replaced,
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