16 Maximum Trailer Weights and Towing Equipment/Packages
17 Trailer Towing Equipment and Frontal Area Considerations
18-24 Trailer Towing Selector
18 – F-150 Pickup
19 – F-250/F-350/F-450
Super Duty Pickups
20 – F-350/F-450/F-550
Super Duty Chassis Cabs
21 – F-650/F-750 Super Duty,
Class A Motorhome Chassis and
Commercial Stripped Chassis
22 – E-Series
23 – Expedition, Navigator, Explorer
and Escape
24 – Crossovers and Cars
25-29 Know Before You Tow
30-31 Custom Accessories
32 Towing Tips
Outstanding
Towing Capabilities.
2012 Ford Pickups and Chassis
Cabs are the real deal and
can pull the heaviest trailers
in their classes. In fact, when
properly equipped, the Super
®
Duty
can handle conventional
trailers up to 17,500 pounds
and 5th-wheel trailers all the
way up to 26,600 pounds.
Proven Experience –
On The Road.
Ford and Lincoln vehicles are
backed by decades of RV and
towing experience.
Quality And
Reliability.
Ford RV and trailer towing
products continue to provide
high quality, reliability and high
performance.
Excellent Selection.
For every application, from
Cars, Crossovers and SUVs to
Trucks and Chassis, there’s a
model ready and waiting to
meet your needs.
The following vehicles are not recommended for trailer towing:
Fiesta, Focus, Mustang Boss 302, Shelby GT500, Fusion, Lincoln MKZ and Transit Connect.
2
2012 RV & TRAILER TOWING GUIDE
Best-in-Class
With the widest selection of models, cabs, box configurations and equipment, the 2012 F-150 is the preferred choice for towing and hauling the
heaviest loads. F-150’s exciting features, including available integrated trailer brake controller, trailer tow mirrors and rearview camera ensure your
truck is a custom fit for your specific needs. All 4WD models now include neutral tow functionality. Customers who tow will also appreciate the
capability to track and store information for individual trailers with the Truck Apps function on the LCD productivity screen.
(1) Best-in-class towing an d payload when properly equi pped.
Powertrain Lineup – extensively tested to meet high-durability and
reliability standards
– 3.7L 4V DOHC V6 and Flex Fuel Capability delivers 302 hp and
278 lb.-ft. of torque
– 5.0L 4V DOHC V8 and Flex Fuel Capability delivers 360 hp and
380 lb.-ft. of torque
– 6.2L 2V SOHC V8 delivers 411 hp and 434 lb.-ft. of torque
– 3.5L 4V DOHC V6 EcoBoost
– Standard 6-speed automatic transmission with Tow/Haul Mode
All engines include Aggressive Deceleration
Fuel Shut-off (ADFSO) to help maximize
fuel efficiency.
Metric Conversion – To obtain information in kilograms, multiply pounds by 0.4536.
TOWING
CAPABILITY
11,300 pounds
™
delivers 365 hp and 420 lb.-ft. of torque
PAYLOAD
CAPACITY
(1)
3,060 pounds
F-150 FEATURES
• Three cab styles – Regular, SuperCab and SuperCrew
• Fully boxed ladder-style frame, strongest in its class, with
hydroformed high-strength steel welded through-rail cross
members for excellent handling control and responsiveness
• Tuned shear-style body mounts help keep road
vibration away from the vehicle body for a quiet and
comfortable ride
• 4-wheel vented disc brakes with standard 4-wheel
Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) and electronic brake force
distribution for responsive, confident stops and exceptional
control under hard braking
• Deep cargo boxes offering largest capacity in their class,
plus available class-exclusive box side steps and tailgate
step for easy access
(1)
CARGO BOX
VOLUME
81.3 cu. ft.
3
The Tough Get Tougher
2012 RV & TRAILER TOWING GUIDE
HORSEPOWER
400 hp @ 2800 rpm
TORQUE
800 lb.-ft. @ 1600 rpm
CONVENTIONAL
TOWING
up to 17,500 lb.
(2)
5TH-WHEEL TOWING
up to 24,500 lb.
(2)
(1)
(1)
Equipped to Perform.
Canada’s most capable pickup includes tested-tough powertrains. Designed, engineered
and built by Ford, they deliver great fuel economy plus outstanding horsepower and torque.
Superb towing and payload capacities get the job done too.
Choose Your Power – Gas or Turbo Diesel.
6.2L 2-Valve SOHC V8 – 385 hp and 405 lb.-ft. of torque (under 10,000-lb. GVWR)
(4)
• Delivers best-in-class fuel economy
• 15% more fuel efficient when compared to previous-generation gas engine
• Generates 28% more standard HP and 11% more standard torque than its predecessor
• New CNG/LPG Gaseous Engine Prep Package for alternative fuel applications
(F-250/350 only)
®
6.7L Power Stroke
• Delivers best-in-class fuel economy
• 20% more fuel efficient when compared to previous-generation diesel engine
• Tested for over 16 million cumulative kilometres
(1) 6.7L Power Stroke® V8 Turbo Diesel.
(2) Maximum cap acity when properly eq uipped. See your Ford D ealer for specific equip ment requirements a nd
other limitation s.
(3) F-350 DRW Regular Cab 4x2.
(4) Ba sed on Ford drive-cy cle tests of comparably equippe d 2011 Ford and 2010/2011 competitive m odels. Class is
full-size pickups over 8 ,500 lb. GVWR.
Metric Conversion – To obtain information in kilograms, multiply pounds by 0.4536; to obtain information
in kilometres, multiply miles by 1.6093; to obtain information in millimetres, multiply inches by 25.4.
V8 Turbo Diesel – 400 hp and 800 lb.-ft. of torque
(4)
PAYLOAD
4
up to 7110 lb.
(3)
For more information on any of these Ford trucks,
see your Ford Dealer or visit www.ford.ca.
Tow Like the
Pros With Ford
Technology.
Standard Hill Start Assist
• Helps prevent rolling back on a grade by
momentarily maintaining brake pressure
until the engine delivers enough torque to
move the truck up the hill
• Whether heading up an incline in drive or in
reverse, you’re covered
Standard Trailer Sway Control
• Single-rear-wheel (SRW) models –
Trailer Sway Control works with
AdvanceTrac
(RSC
monitor the motions of the truck to detect
trailer sway. When sway is detected, the
system works to apply selected brakes and/
or reduce engine power to help the driver
regain control
• Dual-rear-wheel (DRW) models are not
equipped with AdvanceTrac, but operate
with a similar yaw motion sensor to detect
and control trailer sway and apply brake
pressure selectively to the front brakes
or reduce engine power to help the driver
maintain control
Tow/Haul Mode With
Integrated Exhaust Brake
• Automatically increases engine exhaust
back pressure when needed to help slow the
vehicle and trailer while in Tow/Haul Mode
• A single touch of the brake pedal in
Tow/Haul Mode activates the system to
improve control with less wear and tear on
the transmission
®
®
with Roll Stability Control
) using a yaw motion sensor to
(5)
(6)
2012 RV & TRAILER TOWING GUIDE
Power, Quality, Reliability And Capability.
The Super Duty Chassis Cab brings “Built Ford Tough®” attributes and features to take on the
most hard-line towing jobs and aggressive payloads. Purpose built Ford powertrains help
deliver impressive fuel economy and torque. With a maximum towing capacity of 26,600 lb.
for 5th-wheel trailers and 16,000 lb. for conventional trailers, this rig is qualified to conquer
even the most challenging jobs.
Proven Ford 6.8L 3V SOHC V10.
• The V10 gas powerplant gets your heavy loads moving with up to 457 lb.-ft. of torque and
362 horsepower on F-450 and F-550
®
• It’s paired with a TorqShift
converter, beefy gear sets and a selectable Tow/Haul Mode
• The optional Gaseous Bi-Fuel Prep Package includes hardened valves and valve seats to
help ready your Super Duty for alternative-fuel upfits
5-speed automatic transmission featuring a massive torque
Gaseous Bi-Fuel Prep Package
Now Available for 6.2L Gas Engine on F-350.
Integrated Trailer
Brake Controller
• Uses braking input, vehicle speed and ABS
logic to balance the performance of the
truck brakes and electric trailer brakes
• User-friendly display in instrument cluster
message centre indicates TBC
gain levels and trailer connection status
(5) Rememb er that even advanced technology cann ot
overcome the laws of phy sics. It’s always possible
to lose control of a vehicle due to in appropriate
driver input for the conditions.
(6) 6.7L Power Stroke
(7) Standard on F-350 DRW/F-450; optional on
F-25 0/F-350 SRW.
(8) TB C verified to be compatible with elec trically
actuated drum br akes and certain Electric-Over-
Hydraulic brake systems. See your Ford Dealer for details.
(7)
®
V8 Turbo Diesel.
(8)
output,
5
2012 RV & TRAILER TOWING GUIDE
Expedition and Expedition MAX (extended length) tackle
the biggest adventures and challenges, with maximum
towing capability of up to 9,000 pounds, when properly
equipped, and comfortable seating for up to eight
passengers. Expedition delivers in grand fashion.
EXPEDITION FEATURES
• 9,000-lb. trailer towing capacity (8,700 lb. for
Expedition MAX)
• Standard front tow hooks and standard Trailer Tow –
Integrated Class IV with 4-pin connector
• Standard Trailer Sway Control works with standard
AdvanceTrac
detect trailer sway, then automatically reacts to help
maintain control of both the vehicle and the trailer
• Massive cargo space of up to 108.3 cu. ft. on Expedition
and 130.8 cu. ft. on MAX
• Available PowerFold® 3rd-row seat with standard
2nd-row CenterSlide
area utility
• Standard 5.4L SOHC V8 generating 310 hp and
365 lb.-ft. of torque, mated to 6-speed automatic
transmission
• Standard MyKey
with specific parameters to help encourage smart
driving habits, such as buckling up and travelling at
appropriate speeds
®
with Roll Stability Control (RSC®)
(3)
®
feature for improved cargo
™
lets you program ignition keys
(1)
to
(2)
Explorer captured the 2011 North American Truck of the Year Award for
good reason. Robust capability, amazing styling, versatility and driverfocused technological innovations help Explorer meet the demands of the
SUV lifestyle. With towing of up to 5,000 lb.
(4)
and seating for up to seven
passengers, Explorer takes the meaning of SUV to new heights.
EXPLORER FEATURES
• Standard 3.5L DOHC V6 engine with twin independent variable camshaft
timing (Ti-VCT) delivers 290 hp and 255 lb.-ft. of torque for outstanding
performance and a 6-speed SelectShift Automatic
™
• Available new 2.0L I4 EcoBoost
torque over a broad rpm range
engine delivers 240 hp and 270 lb.-ft. of
(5)
• Choice of front-wheel-drive or Intelligent 4WD System with Terrain
Management System (TMS)
• Available Class III Trailer Tow Package includes 2" Class III receiver hitch,
engine oil cooler and 4-/7-pin wiring harness
• Trailer Sway Control works with standard AdvanceTrac
Control (RSC
®)(1)
to detect trailer sway, then automatically reacts to help
maintain control of both the vehicle and the trailer
• Available Adaptive Cruise Control and Collision Warning with Brake
Support are smart radar-based technologies
• Available Blind Spot Information System (BLIS
• New optional inflatable rear seatbelts for 2nd-row outboard seating
positions
• Exceptional front head room and 2nd-row head room, along with
excellent 2nd- and 3rd-row leg room
®
• Available PowerFold
3rd-row 50/50-split bench seat for cargo flexibility
™
transmission
®
with Roll Stability
(2)
®
) with Cross Traffic Alert
(1) Designed to help in real-world situations, such as making emergency maneuvers
or driving on slippery or uneven surfaces, this system features a vehicle-roll
motion sensor in addition to AdvanceTrac’s ABS, traction contro l and yaw
control. RSC uses the sensor to directly measure the ve hicle’s roll rate at least
100 times every second, which helps determine when and how the system will
apply individual brakes and modif y engine power to help keep all four wheels
firmly planted.
(2) Remember that even advanced technology cannot overcome the laws of
physics. It is always possible to lose control of a vehicle due to inappropriate
driver input for the conditions.
(3) Cargo and load capacity limited by weight and weight distribution.
(4) Class III Trailer Tow Package.
(5) Figures achieved using premium unleaded gasoline.
6
Metric Conversion – To obtain information in kilograms, multiply pounds by 0.4536;
to obtain information in litres, multiply cu. ft. by 28.317; to obtain information in
millimetres, multiply inches by 25.4.
2012 RV & TRAILER TOWING GUIDE
Escape also provides great flexibility with
towing capacity up to 3,500 lb. when properly
equipped. With fully independent suspension,
outstanding clearance and the option of an
Intelligent 4WD System, Escape provides
serious credentials for the road.
ESCAPE FEATURES
• 67.2 cu. ft. of cargo space behind front
row and 31.4 cu. ft. behind 2nd-row
(dimensions vary by model)
®
• Available Flex Fuel capable Duratec
engine runs on gasoline, E85 or any blend
of the two. Mated to an efficient 6-speed
automatic transmission, it cranks out
240 hp and tows up to 3,500 lb. when
properly equipped
• Capable of flat/neutral tow
• Electric power-assisted steering (EPAS)
adapts to changing road conditions and
vehicle speed, allowing for more confident
steering and handling
• 4-wheel independent suspension helps
maximize agility and control
• Available Voice-activated Navigation
System includes 320-watt premium sound
and 10 gigabyte hard drive for music/photo
storage
3.0L V6
The incredible Ford Flex delivers three rows
of seating for up to seven passengers. Flex
will easily tow up to 4,500 lb. when properly
equipped.
FLEX FEATURES
• 4,500-lb. towing capability when
equipped with Class III Trailer Tow
Package, which includes a class-exclusive
Trailer Sway Control
• Standard 3.5L Duratec® V6 engine with
6-speed automatic transmission delivers
262 hp and 248 lb.-ft. of torque
™
• Available 3.5L EcoBoost
charged, direct-injection engine with
355 hp and 350 lb.-ft. of torque, provides
V8 power and V6 fuel economy
• Three rows of innovative seating for
up to seven people, including the most
expansive 2nd-row space in the class
(large crossover class). Includes standard
Safety Canopy System
• Flat-load surface from front to back with
fold-flat front passenger seat
• Fold-flat 2nd-row seat and fold-in-floor
3rd-row seat
V6 twin turbo-
®
for all three rows
The Edge crossover delivers impressive style
and features with outstanding flexibility,
capability and performance, and can tow up
to 3,500 lb. when properly equipped.
EDGE FEATURES
• Standard 3.5L V6 engine, with twin
independent variable camshaft
timing (Ti-VCT), delivers 285 hp and
253 lb.-ft. of torque on regular fuel
• Standard 6-speed SelectShift
Automatic
• Available new 2.0L I4 EcoBoost
with 240 hp and 270 lb.-ft. of torque
• Available Class II Trailer Tow Package
includes Trailer Sway Control, which
works with standard AdvanceTrac
with Roll Stability Control (RSC
provide enhanced towing stability
• Standard Hill Start Assist engages
automatically to reduce rollback on hills
• Available Blind Spot Information
System (BLIS
• Available Adaptive Cruise Control and
Collision Warning with Brake Support are
smart radar-based technologies
• MyFord Touch
technology makes operating vehicle
features seamless and intuitive
™
transmission
®
) with Cross Traffic Alert
™
driver connect
™
engine
®
®)(2)
to
(3)
(1)
(1) Figures achieved using pre mium unleaded gasoline.
(2) Designed to help in real-world situations, such as m aking emergency manoeuvres or driving on slippery or uneven surfaces,
this system features a vehicle-roll motion se nsor in addition to AdvanceTrac’s ABS, traction control and yaw control. RSC
uses the sensor to directly measure the vehicle’s roll rate at least 100 times every secon d, which helps determine whe n and
how the system will apply individual brakes and modify engine power to help keep all four wheels firmly planted.
(3) Remember that even advanced technology cannot overcome the laws of physics. It is always possible to lose control of a
vehicle due to inappropriate driver input for the conditions.
7
2012 RV & TRAILER TOWING GUIDE
The Lincoln Navigator and NavigatorL
(extended length) deliver impressive
performance and uncompromised style,
setting them apart as premium full-size luxury
SUVs. Equipped to seat up to eight passengers
in style and tow up to 8,700 pounds, Navigator
is completely engaging; whether it’s an evening
at the theatre or a weekend camping trip.
NAVIGATOR FEATURES
• Powerful 5.4L 3-valve V8 FFV engine
delivers 310 hp and 365 lb.-ft. of torque
on unleaded (87 octane) fuel, includes
a 106L fuel tank for maximum distance
between fuel stops (126L on NavigatorL)
• Flex Fuel capability allows operation on
gasoline, E85 or any blend of the two
• Standard Trailer Sway Control works
with standard AdvanceTrac
Stability Control (RSC
vehicle motion and, if necessary, takes
measures to help bring the Navigator
and the trailer under control
• Tow/Haul Mode with the 6-speed
transmission automatically adjusts
transmission response to improve allaround performance while towing
• Navigation System is standard
equipment
(1) Design ed to help in real-world situations, such a s making emergenc y manoeuvres or drivin g on slippery or uneven s urfaces, this
system features a v ehicle-roll motion sensor i n addition to AdvanceTrac’s ABS, traction control and yaw contro l. RSC uses the
sensor to dire ctly measure the vehicle’s roll rate at least 100 times eve ry second, which helps dete rmine when and how the sys tem
will apply indiv idual brakes and modify e ngine power to help keep all four w heels firmly planted.
(2) Remember that even advanced tec hnology cannot overcome the laws of phy sics. It is always possible to lose control of a veh icle
due to inappro priate driver input for the cond itions.
(3) Fi gures achieved using prem ium unleaded gasoline an d optional 3.5L EcoBoost
(4) AWD standard on MKT with 3.5L EcoBoost
(5) Luxury Large C rossover class vs. 2011 competitors.
®
®)(1)
to monitor
with Roll
(2)
™
V6 engine.
The Lincoln MKT three-row luxury crossover
gives new meaning to the word amazing. Its
innovative blend of luxury and technology
makes it the perfect vehicle for the discerning
driver. MKT seats up to seven passengers and
can easily tow your favourite recreational
vehicle, up to 4,500 pounds, when properly
equipped.
MKT FEATURES
• Available 3.5L EcoBoost™ V6 twin-turbocharged,
direct-injection engine provides 355 hp
350 lb.-ft. of torque
• 4,500-lb. towing capacity when equipped with
Class III Trailer Tow Package, which includes
Trailer Sway Control
• Intelligent All-Wheel Drive (AWD)
instantly in rain, snow or uneven roads
• Standard integrated Blind Spot Mirrors reflect
the image of approaching vehicles as they enter
blind spots
• Available Active Park Assist provides virtually
hands-free parallel parking
• Available radar-based Adaptive Cruise Control
maintains one of three driver-selected, safe
preset gaps between MKT and the vehicle in
front of it
• Standard fold-flat 60/40-split bench 2nd-row
seat provides best-in-class
™
V6 engine.
(5)
leg room
(4)
reacts
(3)
with
The 2012 Lincoln MKX matches
captivating looks with smart ingenuity,
including the revolutionary SYNC with
MyLincoln Touch
™
driver connect
technology. A 3.7L V6 engine delivers
305hp and 280 lb.-ft. of torque.
LINCOLN MKX FEATURES
• Standard 3.7L V6 engine with twin
independent variable camshaft timing
(Ti-VCT) and 6-speed SelectShift
Automatic
• Can tow trailers up to 3,500 lb. with
available Class II Trailer Tow Package
• Trailer Tow Package includes Trailer
Sway Control, which works with
Standard AdvanceTrac
Stability Control (RSC
enhanced towing stability
• Standard Hill Start Assist engages
automatically to reduce rollback
on hills
• Available Adaptive Cruise Control and
Collision Warning with Brake Support
are smart radar-based technologies
• Available Blind Spot Information
System (BLIS
Alert helps detect vehicles in blind
spots during normal driving and
approaching traffic when reversing
out of parking spots
• 68.6 cu. ft. of cargo space behind the
front row
™
transmission
®
with Roll
®)(1)
®
) with Cross Traffic
to provide
(2)
Metric Conversion – To obtain information in kilograms, multiply pounds by 0.4536;
to obtain information in litres, multiply cu. ft. by 28.317; to obtain information in
millimetres, multiply inches by 25.4.
8
2012RV & TRAILER TOWING GUIDE
Explore New Horizons
With a Ford Class A
Motorhome Chassis.
• Six Gross Vehicle Weight Ratings (GVWRs): 16,000/18,000/
20,500/22,000/24,000/26,000 lb.
• 6.8L 3-valve SOHC V10 gas engine (362 hp/457 lb.-ft. of torque)
• 4-wheel disc Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) for
consistent, responsive braking performance
• 19.5-inch wheels and tires
• 22.5-inch aluminum wheels included with
22,000-/24,000-/26,000-lb. GVWR
• Heavy-duty front track bar enhances ride and
handling on all models (optional on 16,000-lb. GVWR)
• Three Gross Combination Weight Ratings (GCWRs):
23,000/26,000/30,000 lb. for excellent towing capabilities
(7,000 lb. maximum trailer weight at 16,000-lb. GVWR)
• TorqShift
• 81-inch front tread width contributes to handling and lateral stability
(79-inch on 22,000-/24,000-/26,000-lb. GVWR)
• Designed to accommodate wide-body and slide-out type motorhomes
®
5-speed automatic transmission with Tow/Haul Mode
ADDITIONAL FEATURES INCLUDE
• High-capacity front axle system
• 284L fuel tank
• Large-diameter stabilizer bars, front and rear, for
ride control
• Custom Bilstein
absorbers, front and rear, for a smooth, controlled ride
®
monotube gas-pressurized shock
Metric Conversion – To obtain information in kilograms, multiply pounds by 0.4536; to obtain information in
millimetres, multiply inches by 25.4; to obtain information in kilometres, multiply miles by 1.6093.
9
2012RV & TRAILER TOWING GUIDE
Built for Serious Business.
STRIPPED CHASSIS FEATURES
• Three wheelbase choices: 158/178/208-inch
• Three Gross Vehicle Weight Ratings (GVWRs):
16,000/19,500/22,000 lb.
• Two Gross Combination Weight Ratings (GCWRs) of
23,000/26,000 lb.
• 6.8L 3-valve SOHC V10 gas engine (362 hp/457 lb.-ft. of torque)
• 4-wheel disc Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) for consistent,
responsive braking performance
• 19.5-inch wheels and tires
• 151L fuel tank capacity
• Heavy-duty Sachs shock absorbers
• TorqShift
• 7-wire trailer wiring harness with relays, blunt cut and labelled
• Low load floor height for ease of cargo loading
• Front and rear stabilizer bars
• Driver’s steering column positioned
for easy ingress and egress
®
5-speed automatic transmission with Tow/Haul Mode
Metric Conversion – To obtain information in kilograms, multiply pounds by 0.4536; to obtain information in millimetres, multiply inches by 25.4.
• TorqShift® 5-speed automatic transmission with Tow/Haul Mode
• Out-front engine design provides spacious cab with access to “living
area” and ease of ingress/egress
• Twin-I-Beam independent front suspension (with caster/camber
adjustment), front stabilizer bar and gas-pressurized shock absorbers
contribute to a smooth, comfortable ride
• Driver and passenger airbags
• 4-wheel disc Anti-lock Brake System (ABS)
• Available Integrated Trailer Brake Controller (TBC)
• Steel ladder-type truck frame with six cross members
• 151L fuel tank (E-350; optional on E-450); 208L fuel tank (E-450;
optional on E-350 with 158-inch wheelbase DRW)
• Van-like driver position with ergonomic instrument panel and controls
(1) Based on 2010 CYTD motorhome registrations. Source: Statistical Surveys, Inc.
(2) 22,000-lb. GCWR requires electri cal connector heat shield on all E-450 Cutaways with 6.8L engines.
(3) See your Ford Dealer for details.
(4) Under normal driving conditions with routine fluid/filter changes.
(5) Always wear your safety belt.
(5)
#
1 Selling
(2)
(3)
(4)
(1)
MOTORHOME
Customer Care
At Your Service.
CUSTOMER ASSISTANCE CENTRE
This 24-hour, seven-day-a-week hotline was designed
to serve both motorhome owners and RV dealers. By
simply calling 1-800-444-3311, the caller has access to:
• The nearest appropriate service location
• Assistance in scheduling a service appointment
• Service assistance for motorhome customers and RV
dealers in resolving Ford chassis-related concerns
IN-DEALERSHIP SERVICE SUPPORT
• Over 1,900 Ford dealerships in Canada and the U.S.
• Certified service technicians backed by computerized
diagnostics and national technical hotline support
• Verification of available owner satisfaction and recall
information affecting motorhomes
11
2012 RV & TRAILER TOWING GUIDE
F-Series Pickup
Slide-In Campers
Slide-In Camper Installation
• Consult your camper manufacturer/dealer for
details regarding proper installation of your
slide-in camper
• A dimensionally stable block spacer is
recommended between the headboard of the
pickup box and the forward edge of the camper
floor. Resting the spacer on the pickup box bed
helps prevent movement and contact of the fully
installed camper with the pickup box headboard
or taillight rear pillars
Note: Be sure to measure your slide-in camper before
attempting to install it onto the bed of the truck. Some
campers may require a platform in the bed of the truck to
make sure there is adequate clearance for both the box rails
and cab roof of the truck.
Camper Centre-of-Gravity
• All pickups that qualify for slide-in camper bodies
have camper centre-of-gravity included on the
Consumer Information Sheet in the glovebox
• Data is calculated for each individual truck, based
on vehicle options
• If vehicle does not qualify for camper use, the
Consumer Information Sheet states that the
vehicle is not recommended for camper use and
no centre-of-gravity data is shown
Available on XL and XLT Regular Cab and SuperCab
models with 8' box or Mid-Box Prep 5.5' box, and XLT
and Lariat SuperCrew with 6.5' box. Requires 5.0L
V8 or 3.5L V6 EcoBoost
Package or Max Trailer Tow Package.
F-250/F-350/F-450 Super Duty®
Camper Package (Option Code 471)
• Increased capacity front springs (2 Up [4x2] or
1 Up [4x4] upgrade over springs computerselected based on options ordered. Not included
if maximum springs already selected.)
• Rear stabilizer bar (SRW)
• Rear auxiliary springs (F-250)
• Slide-in camper certification
12
™
gas engine and Trailer Tow
Use the chart below to select the proper
F-SERIES PICKUP/CAMPER COMBINATION:
• Combined weight of vehicle, camper body,
occupants and cargo must not exceed Gross
Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR)
• Heavy-Duty Payload Package (Option Code
627) required with F-150
• Camper Package (Option Code 471) required
with F-250/F-350/F-450 Super Duty
• Cargo Weight Rating shown in chart is
maximum allowable, assuming weight of
a base vehicle with required camper option
content and a 150-lb. passenger at each
available seating position
Maximum Cargo Weight With Slide-In Camper
Note: Th e following chart lists GVWRs and Maximum C argo Weights (with minim um equipment) by engin e for
standard transmission. Cargo Weight Rating
shown must be further reduced by weight
of transmission upgrade and any other
options. Option weights and centre-of-gravity
information are available on the Ford Pickup
Truck Consumer Information Sheet
If you intend to pull a trailer in
addition to carrying your camper,
see the F-Series Pickup Trailer Towing
Selector charts on pages 18-19.
™
, 5.0L V8, 6.2L V8 and 6.7L Power Stroke® Turbo Diesel V8.
From camping to simply travelling in enhanced comfort and style,
E-Series Van conversions hit the mark for recreational use. Converters
offer an extensive selection of styles, designs and luxury furnishings to
uniquely set your van apart from any others.
Ford E-Series Recreational Vans provide the perfect foundation for
the complete range of van conversions. Ford works with a number of
Ford Authorized Converters to create conversion vans that meet our
exacting standards of quality and customer satisfaction. See your Ford
Dealer for complete details on vehicles available from Ford Authorized
Van Converters.
Features that make Ford E-Series a very popular choice for people who
want to take their travel experience to the next level include:
• Sturdy body-on-frame construction
• Outstanding towing capabilities – up to 7,500 lb. on properly
equipped E-150
• E-150 and E-250 offer two engine choices, each with 4-speed
automatic overdrive transmission:
– 4.6L SOHC V8 with 225 hp
– 5.4L SOHC V8 with 255 hp
• E-350 Super Duty® offers an optional 6.8L SOHC V10 engine with
TorqShift
®
5-speed automatic transmission, including Tow/Haul Mode
(2)
(2)
• Standard 4-wheel disc Anti-lock Brake System (ABS)
• Exclusive Twin-I-Beam independent front suspension for ruggedness
and smooth ride
• Standard AdvanceTrac
• Tire Pressure Monitoring System – standard on all E-Series
applications
(1) Completed by authorized converters.
(2) Flex Fuel capable.
®
with Roll Stability Control (RSC®)
(1)
Class B Van Campers
E-Series Recreational Vans provide an excellent base unit for Class B campers. Converters make major modifications, including sleeping, kitchen
and bathroom facilities, as well as 110-volt electrical hookup, fresh water storage and/or city water hookup. These custom conversions typically
include a high roof that can provide greater comfort by allowing occupants to stand up inside. If a Class B van camper matches your recreational
needs, make sure it starts out as a Ford E-Series Van.
13
2012 RV & TRAILER TOWING GUIDE
Towing a Vehicle
Behind Your Motorhome
With All Four Wheels Down
Many motorhome owners prefer the practicality of
having another vehicle along when they travel. In
fact, towing another vehicle behind the motorhome
has become more and more popular in recent years.
Furthermore, many of those who want to tow another
vehicle prefer one that can be easily towed without a
dolly or trailer. The car and truck models shown in the
chart at right can be towed with all four wheels down.
For safe operation, towed vehicles (or dollies or trailers
carrying them) should be equipped with a separate
functional brake system. See page 25 and back cover
for additional brake information.
Note: Some aftermarket camper centres offer kits
that may allow vehicles with automatic transmissions
to be flat-towed. Check your new vehicle Warranty
Guide, as this could void the warranty of your vehicle.
Individual vehicles have different
restrictions and towing procedures. Contact
your Dealer for complete details. For safe
operation, towed vehicles (or dollies or
trailers carrying them) should be equipped
with a separate functional brake system.
(2) Transmission must be in neutral during four-wheel-down towing (ignition must be “ON” before shiing
into neutral, see Owner Guide).
(3) All-wheel-drive/Intelligent 4WD vehicles cannot be towed on a dolly.
(4) Maximum speed with automatic transmission is 105 km/h (65 mph).
(5) Stop every six (6) hours and run the engine for five (5) minutes to cool the transmission fluid.
(6) Transmission fluid level must be lowered during four-wheel-down towing.
(7) Maximum speed with automatic transmission is 120 km/h (75 mph).
(8) Only with manual shi transfer case vehicles, not Electronic Shi-On-the-Fly or 4x2 vehicles.
Transmission in neutral, manual transfer case shied into neutral.
(1)
Yes
(1)(2)
(1)(2)
(3)(4)(5)(6)
(7)
(3)(4)(5)
(3)(4)(5)
(4)(5)
(3)(4)(5)
(3)(4)(5)(6)
(3)(4)(5)(6)
(3)(7)
(4)(5)
(3)(4)(5)
(8)
Metric Conversion – To obtain information in kilograms, multiply
pounds by 0.4536; to obtain information in kilometres, multiply
miles by 1.6093.
14
If your vehicle configuration is not listed in the chart above,
then it’s not available for Four-Wheel-Down towing.
2012 RV & TRAILER TOWING GUIDE
Trailer Classes and Types
CLASS I
LIGHT-DUTY
• 2,000-lb. maximum weight
(trailer and cargo combined)
• Small folding camping trailers
and trailers for small boats,
motorcycles and snowmobiles
• Many Ford vehicles can
handle easily
• Conventional weight-
carrying hitch
(1) Refer to page 17 for required e quipment.
(2) Some industry sources refer to trailers over 10,000 pounds as Class V Trailers. Ford Super Duty
CLASS II
MEDIUM-DUTY
• 2,001 to 3,500-lb. gross trailer
weight
• Large folding camping trailers,
single-axle, small- to mediumlength (up to 18 ft.) trailers
• Ford trucks and compact SUVs
can be equipped to tow these
(1)
trailers
• Conventional weight-distributing
hitch not required unless
specified for a particular vehicle
FOLDING CAMPING TRAILER
These are relatively inexpensive units providing campers with a
comfortable, dry, mobile shelter, plus these added benefits:
• Light weight for easy towing
• Simple conventional weight-carrying hitch is usually sufficient for towing
• Compact, low-profile travelling package
• Easily manoeuvrability – generally 8 to 16 feet long
CLASS III
HEAVY-DUTY
• 3,501 to 5,000-lb. gross trailer
weight
• Dual-axle or large single-axle
travel trailers
• Most properly equipped Ford
trucks and SUVs can tow them
• Conventional weight-distributing
hitch not required unless
specified for a particular vehicle
®
Pickups and Chas sis Cabs can be equipped to handle these trailers.
CLASS IV
EXTRAHEAVY-DUTY
• Over 5,000-lb. gross trailer
weight
• Largest travel and 5th-wheel
trailers made for recreation
(1)
• Most Ford trucks and SUVs can
be equipped to handle trailers in
this class
• Most applications require a
conventional weight-distributing
or 5th-wheel hitch
(2)
(2)
(1)
CONVENTIONAL TRAVEL TRAILER
5TH-WHEEL TRAILER
Generally larger, rigid construction units offering more of the
conveniences of home, including such features as kitchen
sink, dinette, shower, refrigerator and flush toilet. Additional
benefits include:
• Widely varied levels of roominess, comfort and luxury – depending on
the towing capacity of your vehicle and your budget
• Sizes usually range from 12 to 35 feet long
• Normally towed with a conventional weight-distributing hitch,
depending on weight
Provides the same types of accommodations as a conventional
travel trailer, but with these unique characteristics:
• The forward raised portion is designed to extend over the box of a
pickup truck
• Attaches to the truck via a 5th-wheel hitch mounted in the pickup bed
• Offers the advantages of improved weight distribution and towing
dynamics, since some trailer weight is directly over the towing vehicle
15
2012 RV & TRAILER TOWING GUIDE
Maximum trailer weights in pounds for
properly equipped vehicles with no cargo
05,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 25,000
05,00010,000 15,000 20,000 25,000
Super Duty Chassis Cab (5th-Wheel)
Super Duty Pickup (5th-Wheel)
Super Duty Pickup (Conventional)
Super Duty Chassis Cab (Conventional)
F-150 Pickup (Conventional and 5th-Wheel)
E-Series Van/Wagon
Expedition
Lincoln Navigator
Explorer
Flex • Lincoln MKT
Escape • Edge • Lincoln MKX
Escape Hybrid • Mustang • Taurus • Lincoln MKS
5,000
4,500
3,500
1,000
1,000
17,500
16,000
11,300
10,000
9,000
8,70 0
26,600
24,500
CUV/SUV/TRUCK STANDARD TOWING EQUIPMENT & TRAILER TOWING PACKAGES
F-350/F-450/
F-550
Super Duty
Chassis Cab
(Standard)
(5)
(6)
F-350/F-450/
F-550 Super
Duty Chassis
Cab
(5)
X
X(Std.)–
(7)
(Std.)
F-450/F-550
Super Duty
Chassis Cab
(531)
X X
(7)
and/or powertrain. See your Dealer for specific
content information.
trucks that will be used for towing to help ensure
easy, proper connection of trailer lights.
Model (Option Code)
7-Wire Harness & 7-Pin Connector
7-Wire Harness & 4-/7-Pin Connector
7-Wire Harness (Blunt Cut) with Relays
Trailer Wiring Harness (4-Pin)
Hitch Receiver (See Chart on Page 27)
Aux. Auto Trans. Oil Cooler
Upgraded Cooling Fans
Radiator Upgrade
Heavy-Duty Flashers
Trailer Brake Wiring/Feed Kit
Upgraded Rear Axle
Increased GCW (6.7L)
Upgraded Rear Bumper
Rear Stabilizer Bar
Electronic Brake Wiring Kit
Electric Brake Controller Tap-In Capability
Trailer Brake Controller
Trailer Sway Control
Engine Oil Cooler (3.5L/3.7L)
(1) Available with 3.0L V6 only.
(2) Included with optional rear step
bumpe r (768/769).
(3) Blade-style female connector/bumper
bracket, including relay system for
backup/B+/running lights.
It is essential that your vehicle includes any optional equipment needed to
best perform its expected towing tasks.
This equipment falls into two categories: Required and Recommended.
REQUIRED Equipment
Includes items that must be installed.* Your New Vehicle Limited Warranty (see your Dealer for a copy) may be voided if you tow
without them.
E-Series Vans and Wagons
• For trailers over 5,000 pounds –
Class II/III/IV Trailer Tow Package
Edge/Lincoln MKX
• For trailers over 2,000 pounds –
Class II Trailer Tow Package
Escape
• For trailers over 1,500 pounds –
3.0L V6 engine
RECOMMENDED Equipment
(where not required)
Includes items that can make towing easier and are strongly recommended for
strenuous towing conditions.
A weight-carrying hitch is recommended for all vehicles towing trailers less
than 5,000 pounds.
Expedition/Lincoln Navigator
• For trailers over 6,000 pounds –
Heavy-Duty Trailer Tow Package
Explorer
• For trailers over 2,000 pounds –
Class III Trailer Tow Package
Flex/Lincoln MKT
• For trailers over 2,000 pounds –
Class III Trailer Tow Package
For a listing of all
CUV/SUV/truck
standard and optional
towing equipment,
see chart on page 16.
FRONTAL AREA CONSIDERATIONS
Vehicle Line
Mustang20 sq. ft.All Applications
Taurus/Lincoln MKS30 sq. ft.All Applications
Edge/Lincoln MKX30 sq. ft.All Applications
Escape/Escape HybridBase Vehicle Frontal Area (24 sq. ft.)2.5L I4 Engine or 2.5L Hybrid
Flex/Lincoln MKT25 sq. ft.Without Trailer Tow Package Class III
ExplorerBase Vehicle Frontal Area (20 sq. ft.)Without Trailer Tow Package Class III
E-Series60 sq. ft.All Applications
F-150Base Vehicle Frontal AreaWithout Trailer Tow Package or Heavy-Duty Payload Package
Expedition/
Lincoln Navigator
F-250/F-350/F-450/F-550
Super Duty
Frontal Area Limitations/
ConsiderationsWith
35 sq. ft.With Trailer Tow Package Class III
40 sq. ft.With Trailer Tow Package Class III
60 sq. ft.With Trailer Tow Package or Max Trailer Tow Package; With Either
Trailer Tow Package or Heavy-Duty Payload Package
Base Vehicle Frontal Area (35 sq. ft.)5.4L V8 Engine Without Heavy-Duty Trailer Tow Package
60 sq. ft.5.4L V8 With Heavy-Duty Trailer Tow Package
60 sq. ft.All Applications
F-150
• For trailers over 5,000 pounds – Trailer Tow
Package or Max Trailer Tow Package
F-450/F-550 Chassis Cab
• For 35,000-pound GCWR on F-550;
30,000-pound GCWR on F-450 –
High-Capacity Trailer Tow Package
* Check with your Dealer for additional requirements,
restrictions and limited warranty details.
Frontal Area
is the total area in square
feet that a moving vehicle
and trailer exposes to
air resistance. The chart
shows the limitations that
must be considered in
selecting a vehicle/trailer
combination. Exceeding
these limitations may
significantly reduce the
performance of your
towing vehicle. Selecting
a trailer with a lowdrag, rounded front
design will help optimize
performance and fuel
economy.
Metric Conversion – To obtain information in kilograms, multiply pounds by 0.4536; to obtain information in kilometres, multiply miles by
1.6093; to obtain information in square metres, multiply square feet by 0.0929; to obtain information in millimetres, multiply inches by 25.4.
17
2012 RV & TRAILER TOWING GUIDE
Select column with transmission, cab
design and drive system (4x2 or 4x4) you
prefer. Read down column to find the
trailer weight that can be towed with
engine/axle ratio combinations listed
at left. GCWR column shows maximum
allowable combined weight of vehicle,
trailer and cargo (including passengers)
for each engine/axle ratio combination.
Maximum Loaded Trailer Weight assumes
a towing vehicle with any mandatory
options, no cargo, tongue load of 10-15%
(conventional trailer) or king pin weight
of 15-25% (5th-wheel trailer) and driver
only (150 pounds). Weight of additional
options, passengers, cargo and hitch must
be deducted from this weight. Also check
Required and Recommended Equipment
on page 17.
CONVENTIONAL
(1)
AND 5th-WHEEL TOWING
Maximum Loaded Trailer Weight (Lb.) – Automatic Transmission
(1) Maximum loaded trailer weight requires weight-distributing hitch. See page 27 for additional information. (2) Requires Heavy-Duty Payload Package. (3) Requires Max Trailer Towing Package.
(4) Ford Harley-Davidson™. (5) Ford Raptor. While the pickup box w ill accept a 5th-wheel hitch, current 5th -wheel trailer designs are not compatible with this model. (6) Conventional weight
rating, 11,000-lb. 5th-wheel weight rating.
Notes: • Do not exceed trailer weight of 5,000 lb. w hen towing with bum per only.
• Trailer tongue (trailer king pin for 5th-wheel towing) load weight should be 10-15% (15-25% for 5th-wheel towing) of total loaded trailer weight. Make sure vehicle payload (reduce by option
weight) will accommodate trailer tongue (trailer king pin for 5th-wheel towing) load weight and weight of passengers and cargo added to towing vehicle. Addition of trailer tongue (trailer
king pin for 5th-wheel towing) load weight and weight of passengers and cargo cannot cause vehicle weights to exceed rear GAWR or GVWR. These ratings can be found on the vehicle
• Trailer tongue (trailer king pin for 5th-wheel towing) load weight should be 10-15% (15-25% for 5th-wheel towing) of total loaded trailer weight. Make sure vehicle payload (reduce
by option weight) will accommodate trailer tongue (trailer king pin for 5th-wheel towing) load weight and weight of passengers and cargo added to towing vehicle. Addition of trailer
tongue (trailer king pin for 5th-wheel towing) load weight and weight of passengers and cargo must not cause vehicle weights to exceed rear GAWR or GVWR. These ratings can be
found on the vehicle Safety Compliance Certification Label.
(2)
–
Tailgate Clearance Considerations When Towing a 5th-Wheel or Gooseneck Trailer
(1) Maximum loaded trailer weight requires weight-distributing hitch. See page 27 for additional information.
(2) Super Duty Chassis Cab does not offer a conventional hitch receiver as a factory-installed option. (3) Available with High-Capacity Trailer Tow Package only.
Note: Trailer tongue (trailer king pin for 5th-wheel towing) load weight should be 10-15% (15-25% for 5th-wheel towing) of total loaded trailer weight. Make sure vehicle payload (reduce by option
weight) will accommodate trailer tongue (trailer king pin for 5th-wheel towing) load weight and weight of passengers and cargo added to towing vehicle. Addition of trailer tongue (trailer king
pin for 5th-wheel towing) load weight and weight of passengers and cargo must not cause vehicle weights to exceed rear GAWR or GVWR. These ratings can be found on the vehicle Safety
* Specific GCWR and Maximum Trailer Weight applicable to a given
F-650/F-750 model depend on many variables and customer performance
expectations. See your Ford dealership sales consultant for a Commercial
Truck Tools (CTT) performance evaluation for a specific vehicle/trailer
configuration.
(1) Maximum loaded trailer weight requires weight-distributing hitch. See page 27 for additional information.
Note: Trailer tongue load weight should be 10-15% of total loaded trailer weight. Make sure vehicle payload
Ratio
3.7315,0009,0008,7008,7008,500
(reduced by option weight) will accommodate trailer tongue load weight and weight of passengers
and cargo added to towing vehicle. Addition of trailer tongue load weight and weight of passengers
and cargo cannot cause vehicle weights to exceed rear GAWR or GVWR. These ratings can be found on
the vehicle Safety Compliance Certification Label.
(Lb.)
EXPEDITION
4x4
EXPEDITION MAX
4x4
NAVIGATOR
4x4
NAVIGATOR L
4x4
EXPLORER
Final Drive GCWR (Lb.)
Engine Ratio FWD AWD
3.5L V6 3.16 6,880 – 2,000
3.39 – 7,060 2,000
3.16 9,920 – 5,000*
3.39 – 10,125 5,000*
*Requires optional Heavy-Duty Trailer Tow Package and weight-distributing hitch.
Maximum Loaded Trailer Weight (Lb.) –
Automatic Transmission
ESCAPE/ESCAPE HYBRID
Final Drive GCWR (Lb.)
Engine Ratio FWD 4x4
2.5L Hybrid I4 3.04 4,860 5,020 -*
2.5L I4 3.51 5,060 5,200 1,500**
3.0L V6
3.51 7,140 7,300 3,500***
Manual Transmission
2.5L I4 4.13 5,000 – 1,500**
* Escape does not offer factory- or dealer-installed towing equipment for this application.
** Escape does not offer factory-installed towing equipment for this application; only available as Dealer
accessory.
***With Class II Trailer Tow Package.
Notes: • Conventional trailer hitches are not compatible with Escape Hybrid components.
• Certain jurisdictions require electric trailer brakes for trailers over a specified weight. Be sure to
check provincial and state regulations for this specified weight. The maximum trailer weights
listed above may be limited to this specified weight, as the Escape’s electrical system does not
include the wiring connector needed to activate electric trailer brakes.
Metric Conversion – To obtain information in kilograms, multiply pounds by 0.4536; to obtain
information in square metres, multiply square feet by 0.0929; to obtain information in millimetres,
multiply inches by 25.4; to obtain information in kilometres, multiply miles by 1.6093.
Maximum Loaded Trailer Weight (Lb.) –
Automatic Transmission
23
2012 RV & TRAILER TOWING GUIDE
trailer towing selector
CROSSOVERS
Maximum Loaded Trailer Weight (Lb.) –
Automatic Transmission
Drive LINCOLN LINCOLN
Engine ConfigurationEDGE MKX FLEX MKT
2.0L I4 EcoBoostTM FWD 1,500 – – –
3.5L V6 FWD/AWD 3,500 – 4,500 –
3.5L V6 EcoBoost
3.7L V6FWD/AWD 2,000
(1) Sport model with 22" wheels.
TM
AWD – – 4,500 4,500
(1)
3,500 – 4,500
CARS
CAR LINE MUSTANG
(1)
TA URU S
Towing Class Light-Duty I Light-Duty I Light-Duty I
(1) Mustang Boss 302 and Shelby GT500 not available for trailer towing.
(2) Taurus SHO/Lincoln MKS with 3.5L EcoBoost
™
V6 are not rated to tow a trailer.
(2)
MKS
(2)
24
2012 RV & TRAILER TOWING GUIDEKnow BeFore YoU tow
Before
You Buy
If you are selecting a vehicle that
will be used for towing, you should
determine the approximate weight of
the trailer you intend to tow, including
the weight of any additional cargo
and fluids you will be carrying in the
trailer. Also be sure the vehicle has the
proper optional equipment (see page
17). Keep in mind that performance
can be severely compromised in hilly
terrain when minimum acceptable
powertrain combination is selected.
Consider purchasing a vehicle with a
more powerful engine.
After
You Buy
Before heading out on a trip, check
your vehicle’s Owner Guide for break-
in and severe-duty maintenance
schedules (do not tow a trailer until
your vehicle has been driven at least
800 km). Be sure to have your fullyloaded vehicle (including passengers)
and trailer weighed so as not to
exceed critical weight limits (see
page 28). If any of these limits are
exceeded, cargo should be removed
from the vehicle and/or trailer until
all weights are within the specified
limits.
BRAKES
Many jurisdictions require a separate braking
system on trailers with a loaded weight of
more than 1,500 pounds. For your safety, Ford
Motor Company recommends that a separate
functional brake system be used on any towed
vehicle, including those dolly-towed or towbartowed. There are several basic types of brake
systems designed to activate trailer brakes:
1. Electronically Controlled Brakes usually
provide automatic and manual control of
trailer brakes. They require that the tow vehicle
be equipped with a controlling device and
additional wiring for electrical power. These
brakes typically have a control box installed
within reach of the driver and can be applied
manually or automatically.
2. Electric-Over-Hydraulic (EOH) Trailer
Brakes are operated by an electrically
powered pump that pressurizes a hydraulic
fluid reservoir built into the trailer’s brake
system. Many of the available EOH trailer
brake models are compatible with Ford’s
factory-installed, dash-integrated Trailer
Brake Controller (TBC).
3. Surge Brakes are independent hydraulic
brakes activated by a master cylinder at
the junction of the hitch and trailer tongue.
They are not controlled by the hydraulic
fluid in the tow vehicle’s brake system and
the tow vehicle’s hydraulic system should
never be connected directly to the trailer’s
hydraulic system.
Be sure your trailer brakes conform to all
applicable provincial regulations. See Towing
Tips on back cover for additional braking
information.
TRAILER LAMPS
Make sure the trailer is equipped with lights
that conform to all applicable government
regulations. The trailer lighting system should
not be connected directly to the lighting system
of the vehicle. See a local recreational vehicle
dealer or rental trailer agency for correct wiring
and relays for the trailer and heavy-duty flashers.
SAFETY CHAINS
• Always use safety chains when towing. Safety
chains are used to retain connection between
the towing and towed vehicle in the event of
separation of the trailer coupling or ball
• Use cross chains under the trailer tongue to
prevent the tongue from contacting the ground
if a separation occurs. Allow only enough slack
to permit full turning – be sure they do not drag
on the pavement
• When using a frame-mounted trailer hitch,
attach the safety chains to the frame-mounted
hitch using the recommendations supplied by
the hitch manufacturer
• See your vehicle’s Owner Guide for safety chain
attachment information
• For rental trailers, follow rental agency
instructions for hookup of safety chains
TRAILER WIRING
HARNESS
• Some vehicles equipped with a factory-
installed Trailer Tow Package include a trailer
wiring harness and a wiring kit
• This kit includes one or more jumper harnesses
(to connect to your trailer wiring connector)
and installation instructions
Refer to chart on page 16 for standard and
optional wiring harness usage.
25
2012 RV & TRAILER TOWING GUIDEKnow BeFore YoU tow
Know This Before You Hitch...
It is vital that you use the proper hitch.
Weight-Carrying (NonWeight-Distributing) Hitch
A weight-carrying (non-weight-distributing) hitch is commonly used to
tow small- and medium-sized trailers. Choose a proper hitch and ball, and
make sure its location is compatible with that of the trailer. Use a good
weight-carrying hitch that uniformly distributes the trailer tongue loads
through the bumper and frame (through the body with Escape; bumper
hitch not available with Escape, Explorer or Expedition/Navigator). Ford
rear step bumpers and hitch receivers provide weight-carrying capacities
as shown in the chart on the following page. (A label affixed to the
hitch receiver provides both the weight-carrying and weight-distributing
capacities for each receiver.) The vehicle owner is responsible for obtaining
the proper hitch ball, ball mounting and other appropriate equipment to
tow both the trailer and load that will be towed.
Weight-Distributing Hitch
A weight-distributing hitch is used in conjunction with a hitch platform
(receiver) to distribute tongue load to all towing vehicle and trailer wheels.
Required for certain Class III and all Class IV applications (see the chart on
following page).
• Weight-distributing hitch platforms are welded or bolted to the vehicle
frame. Bolt-on types are recommended, because they can be removed
• A properly installed bolt-on weight-distributing hitch platform will not
weaken the vehicle or underbody as heat of welding might
• Equalizing arms are connected from the hitch to the trailer’s
A-frame. They can be adjusted for best towing performance. Lengths
of chain are pulled up and tightened to bend spring bars upward, which
lifts some of the weight from the rear wheels and transfers weight to the
other wheels of the vehicle and trailer
Gooseneck Hitch
A gooseneck hitch attaches in the truck bed using custom or universal rails.
This hitch style provides great stability and is suitable for heavier loads,
since the weight of the tongue rests directly on the truck bed over the rear
axles. Goosenecks are commonly used for horse and other agricultural
trailers. Other features include:
• Tight turning radius
• “Fold down” and “install under bed” models provide unobstructed bed
area for carrying cargo
• Maximum weight capacity of 25,000 – 30,000 lb.
• Attachment rails require no welding (sold separately)
Metric Conversion – To obtain information in kilograms, multiply pounds by 0.4536.
26
Know BeFore YoU tow
2012 RV & TRAILER TOWING GUIDE
Factory-Installed Trailer
Hitch Receiver Options
Available on the following vehicles:
• Edge/Lincoln MKX: Included with Class II Trailer Tow Package –
Option Code 53G
• Flex/Lincoln MKT: Included with Class III Trailer Tow Package – Option Code 53G
• E s c a p e : Included with Class II Trailer Tow Package – Option Code 536
• Explorer: Included with Class III Trailer Tow Package – Option Code 52T
• E-Series Van/Wagon: Included with Trailer Tow Package – Option Code 536
• Expedition/Lincoln Navigator: Standard
• F-150 Pickup: Included with Trailer Tow Packages – Option Code 535, 60M,
60P and 60C
• F-250/F-350/F-450 Super Duty
– F-250/350 SRW – Standard for 12,500-lb. Maximum Trailer Capacity
(N/A with 6.7L diesel with 156", 158" and 172" wheelbases)
– F-250/350 SRW with 6.7L diesel engine – Standard for 14,000-lb. Maximum
Trailer Capacity (156", 158" and 172" wheelbases only)
– F-350 DRW – Standard for 15,000-lb. Maximum Trailer Capacity
– F-350 DRW w/6.7L diesel engine – 17,500-lb. Maximum Trailer Capacity
(172" wheelbase only)
– F-450 – Standard for 17,500-lb. Maximum Trailer Capacity
The vehicle owner is responsible for obtaining the proper hitch ball, ball
mounting, weight-distributing equipment (i.e., equalizing arms and snap-up
brackets, sway control system) and other appropriate equipment to tow both
the trailer and its cargo load.
Note: See chart below for the weight-carrying and weight-distributing capacities
of these hitch receivers. (These capacities also are shown on a label affixed
to each receiver.)
®
Pickups:
A 5th-wheel hitch is mounted in the pickup bed
to put more of the trailer weight directly over the
towing vehicle. The receiver centreline of the hitch
should be mounted at least two inches forward from
the rear axle of the truck chassis. This mounting
location will distribute the king pin weight of the
trailer for optimum load-carrying and sway-control
performance. Care must be taken to maintain
nominal clearance from the back of the cab to the
front of the trailer during tight cornering or backing
maneouvres. Failure to follow this recommendation
can adversely affect the towing vehicle’s steering,
braking and handling characteristics.
Shorter pickup boxes (e.g. 5.5'/6.5' F-150, 6.75'
F-250/F-350) provide less clearance between the
cab and 5th-wheel/gooseneck trailer compared to
“long box” pickups. When selecting a trailer and tow
vehicle, it’s critical that this combination provide
clearance between the trailer and tow vehicle for
turns up to and including 90 degrees. Failure to
follow this recommendation could result in the
trailer contacting the cab of the tow vehicle during
tight turns that are typical during low-speed parking
and turning manoeuvres. This contact could result in
damage to the trailer and tow vehicle.
Ford Motor Company offers a factory-installed
5th-wheel hitch prep package option for
Super Duty only. Optional 5th-wheel hitch
and gooseneck ball are also available. Go to
ford.ca and look for Accessories under the
Shopping Tools tab for more information.
REAR STEP BUMPER/HITCH RECEIVER WEIGHT CAPACITY
The maximum weight capacities for the weight-distributing hitch receivers shown below may exceed the maximum loaded trailer weight for
the vehicle specified. Refer to the Trailer Towing Selector charts on pages 18-24 for Maximum Loaded Trailer Weights for each vehicle.
F-150 5,000 500 11,300 1, 1 30
F-250/F-350 Super Duty SRW 6,000 600 12,500
F-250/F-350 Super Duty SRW w/6.7L engine 8,500 850 14,000
F-350 Super Duty DRW w/6.2L engine 8,500 850 15,000
F-350 Super Duty DRW w/6.7L engine and F-450 Super Duty 8,500 850 17,500
(1) Rear step bumpers and hitch receivers do not include a hitch ball or ball mounting. The vehicle owner is responsible for obtaining the proper hitch ball, ball mounting, weight-
distributing equipment (i.e., equalizing arms and snap-up brackets, sway control system) and other appropriate equipment to tow both the trailer and its cargo load. (2) Not available
with 6.7L diesel with 156", 158" and 172" wheelbases. (3) 2.5" receiver. If the provided 2.5" to 2.0" adapter is used, this reduces the Max. Trailer Capacity to 12,500 lb. and the Max.
Tongue Load to 1,250 lb. (4) Available only with 156", 158" and 172" wheelbases. (5) Available only with 172" wheelbase.
(1)
(Lb.) Capacity (Lb.)
(1)
(Lb.)
(2)
1,250
(3)(4)
1,400
(3)(5)
1,500
(3)(5)
1,750
(2)
(3)(4)
(3)(5)
(3)(5)
27
2012 RV & TRAILER TOWING GUIDEKnow BeFore YoU tow
Base Curb Weight
is the weight of the vehicle including
a full tank of fuel and all standard
equipment. It does not include
passengers, cargo or any optional
equipment. Your dealership sales
consultant can give you this number
for the vehicle(s) you are considering.
Cargo Weight
includes all weight added to the Base
Curb Weight, including cargo and
optional equipment (check with your
sales consultant). When towing, trailer
tongue load or king pin weight is also
part of the Cargo Weight.
Payload
is the combined maximum allowable
weight of cargo and passengers that the
truck is designed to carry. It is the Gross
Vehicle Weight Rating minus the Base
Curb Weight.
Measuring Tongue Load
Base Curb
Weight Weight Weight Weight (GVW)
GVW must not exceed GVWR (obtain from Safety Compliance Certification
Label on the left front door lock facing or the door latch post pillar).
GVW
+
Weight Weight (GCW)
GCW must not exceed GCWR (obtain from charts on pages 18-24
Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW)
is the Base Curb Weight plus actual Cargo Weight plus passengers. It is important to remember
that GVW is not a limit or specification – it is the actual weight that is obtained when the fully
loaded vehicle is driven onto a scale.
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR)
is the maximum allowable weight of the fully loaded vehicle (including passengers and cargo).
This number – along with other weight limits, as well as tire, rim size and inflation pressure data –
is shown on the vehicle’s Safety Compliance Certification Label located on the left front door lock
facing or the door latch post pillar (see facing page). The GVW must never exceed the GVWR.
Cargo
+
Passenger
+
Gross Vehicle
=
Loaded Trailer = Gross Combination
or your vehicle Owner Guide).
With Commercial Scale
To measure actual tongue load or king pin
weight, disconnect the trailer and place
only the tongue (king pin) on a scale (at
hitch ball or 5th-wheel king pin receiver
height). If the tongue load/king pin weight
exceeds the upper weight limit, move
more of the trailer contents rearward to
achieve the recommended tongue load/
king pin weight. If the tongue load or king
pin weight is less than the lower limit, shift
the load forward.
28
Gross Axle Weight (GAW)
is the total weight placed on each axle (front and rear). To determine Gross Axle Weights for your
vehicle and trailer combination, take your loaded vehicle and trailer to a scale. With the trailer
attached, place the front wheels of the vehicle on the scale to get the front GAW. For rear GAW,
weigh the towing vehicle with trailer attached, but with just the four wheels of the vehicle on the
scale. Subtracting front GAW from that amount gives you rear GAW.
Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR)
is the maximum weight to be carried by a single axle (front or rear). These numbers are also
shown on the Safety Compliance Certification Label. The total load on each axle must never
exceed its GAWR.
2012 RV & TRAILER TOWING GUIDEKnow BeFore YoU tow
Gross Combination Weight (GCW)
is the weight of the loaded vehicle (GVW) plus the weight of the fully
loaded trailer. It is the actual weight obtained when the vehicle and
trailer are weighed together on a scale.
Gross Combination Weight
Rating (GCWR)
is the maximum allowable weight of the towing vehicle and the
loaded trailer – including all cargo and passengers – that the vehicle
can handle without risking damage. (Important: The towing vehicle’s
brake system is rated for operation at the GVWR – NOT GCWR.
Separate functional brake systems should be used for safe control
of towed vehicles and for trailers weighing more than 1,500 lb. when
loaded.) The measured GCW must never exceed the GCWR.
Maximum Loaded Trailer Weight
(as shown in the Trailer Towing Selector charts pages 18-24) is the
highest possible weight of a fully loaded trailer the vehicle can tow,
based on a minimum towing vehicle GVW. It assumes a towing
vehicle with any mandatory options, no cargo, tongue load of 10-15%
(conventional trailer) or king pin weight of 15-25% (5th-wheel trailer),
and driver only (150 lb.). F-Series Super Duty
®
Chassis Cab models also
assume a second-unit body weight of 1,000 lb. Weight of additional
options, passengers, cargo and hitch must be deducted from this
weight.
Tongue Load or 5th-Wheel
King Pin Weight
is another critical measurement that must be made before towing.
It refers to the amount of the trailer’s weight that presses down on
the trailer hitch. Too much tongue load or king pin weight can cause
suspension/drivetrain damage, and can press the vehicle down in back
causing the front wheels to lift to the point where traction, steering
response and braking can be severely decreased. Too little tongue load
or king pin weight can reduce rear-wheel traction and cause instability,
which may result in tail wagging or jackknifing.
Tongue load or king pin weights must meet the following requirements:*
– For trailers up to 2,000 lb., tongue load not to exceed 200 lb.
– For conventional trailers over 2,000 lb., tongue load 10-15% of
loaded trailer weight.
– For 5th-wheel trailers, king pin weight 15-25% of loaded
trailer weight.
Examples: For a 5,000-lb. conventional trailer, multiply 5,000 by .10
and .15 to obtain a proper tongue load range of 500 to 750 lb. For an
11,500-lb. 5th-wheel trailer, multiplying 11,500 by .15 and .25 yields a
king pin weight range of 1,725 to 2,875 lb.
How to Find Your Truck’s Axle Ratio
If you do not know the axle ratio of your vehicle, check its Truck Safety
Compliance Certification Label (located on the left front door lock
facing or the door latch post pillar). Below the bar code, you will see
the word AXLE and a two-digit code. Use this chart to find the axle
ratio that corresponds to that code:
REAR AXLE RATIO CODES
Rear Axle Non-Limited Limited Electronic
Vehicle Ratio SlipSlip Locking
Super Duty
3.31 31 Not Available 3H
3.55 35 Not Available 3J
3.73 37 3L 3E
4.10 41 4N/4W
4.30 43 4L 4M
4.88 48 8L Not Available
F-150
3.15 15 Not Available L5
3.31 27 Not Available L3
3.55 19 Not Available L9
3.73 26 B6 L6
4.10 Not Available Not Available L4
Expedition
3.31 15 Not Available Not Available
3.73 16 H6 Not Available
Lincoln Navigator
E-Series
4.10 22/32/52/56/82 B2/C2/E2/E6/F2 Not Available
4.56 83 F3 Not Available
Motorhome
Chassis
5.38 53 Not Available Not Available
6.17 61 Not Available Not Available
Commercial
Stripped Chassis
5.38 53 Not Available Not Available
(1) Wide rear axle on F-350 Chassis Cab with Ambulance Package.
Note: Be sure the addition of tongue load or king pin weight does not
cause the key towing vehicle weight limits (GVWR and rear GAWR) to
be exceeded. Remember, GVWR and GAWR are found on the vehicle’s
Safety Compliance Certification Label. If either of these limits is
exceeded, you should go with a larger vehicle or a smaller trailer.
* Refer to the chart on page 27 for tongue load recommendations with Ford factory-
installed rear step bumpers and trailer hitch receivers.
Metric Conversion – To obtain information in kilograms, multiply pounds
by 0.4536.
Axle Code
29
2012 RV & TRAILER TOWING GUIDE
Accessorize Your Vehicle.
Ford Custom Accessories offer a great selection
of items to personalize your vehicle. They provide
enhanced function, looks and comfort.
Retractable Stake
Pocket Tie-Downs by
Bull Accessories
When you’re ready to secure
cargo, you need a strong, Ford
tough tie-down that stands up
for duty and takes a seat when
the job is done. Available with
Black or Polished Stainless Steel
Cover. Set of 2.
Base Part No. 99000A64
Available for: F-150 and Super Duty
F-250, F-350 and F-450
*
Trailer
Hitch Ball
Forged, stainless steel
construction for maximum
strength and corrosion resistance.
Available in three sizes – 1-7/8",
2" and 2-5/16". See your Dealer
for towing limitations.
Base Part No. 19F503
Available for: Vehicles equipped
with trailer hitch
Trailer Hitch Drawbars –
Square Shank
Can be used in the raised or
dropped position to match
trailer coupler height. Available
in durable black powdercoat.
See your Dealer or your vehicle’s
Owner Guide for towing
limitations.
Base Part No. 19A282
Available for: Vehicles with
2" (5cm) receiver for Edge,
LincolnMKX, Flex, Expedition/
MAX, LincolnNavigator/L, F-150,
SuperDuty and E-Series
Vehicles with 1-1/4" (3cm) receiver
for Escape, Edge and Lincoln MKX
Trailer Brake Kit
Vehicles must be equipped with
Trailer Tow Package or Max Trailer
Tow Package (wiring) for kit to be
functional.
Base Part No. 19H332
Available for: F-150
Neutral Tow Kit
This handy kit allows you to
tow your Explorer or Sport Trac
behind your motorhome – with
all four wheels on the ground.
Available for 2006-2010 Explorer
4.6L V8 or 2007-2010 Sport Trac
4.6L V8, 4WD and an automatic
transmission. Dealer installation
recommended. Not available for
AWD vehicles.
Base Part No. 7H332
Splash Guards
Deflect mud, snow and ice away
from lower body panels. Contoured
design complements vehicle lines
and gives excellent protection.
Heavy-duty black plastic
construction resists cracking.
Base Part No. 16A550
Available for: Explorer and F-150
Carhartt Seat Covers
Genuine Carhartt durability and
quality can now be found in
custom-patterned seat covers for
F-150 or Super Duty
120 years of Carhartt workwear
experience went into these seat
covers, so you’ll get the most out
of them. They’re constructed
of heavy-duty twill fabric, built
strong with triple-stitched main
seams and specially treated to
repel spills. Protect your truck’s
interior from sun, dirt and
heavy use.
Base Part No. 15600D20
Available for: F-150
Base Part No. 25600D20
Available for: Super Duty F-250,
F-350 and F-450
®
. In fact, over
*
* Ford Licensed Accessory
30
2012 RV & TRAILER TOWING GUIDE
Telescoping Trailer
Tow Mirrors
MANUAL: When towing, the
mirror telescopes out to help
increase your range of vision.
When not towing, the mirror
slides in for normal range. Mirrors
also include a forward folding
feature that allows them to be
folded against the vehicle for
tight spaces. (Black housing.)
POWER: Provides the same
features as manual trailer tow
mirrors, but the mirror glass
features a power adjust. Mirror
glass is also electrically heated to
minimize snow and ice buildup.
The mirror telescoping feature is
still manual. (Black and chrome
housing cap.)
NOTE: Power trailer tow mirrors are for
vehicles equipped with power mirrors
only and turn signal/marker light feature
is only functional on vehicles equipped
with those features.
Base Part No. 17682 Passenger Side
Base Part No. 17683 Driver Side
Available for: F-150 and Super Duty
Trailer Hitch Wiring
Harness – 4-Pin
This 4-pin wiring harness
assembly is made to plug into
the factory electrical system. The
4-pin design does not allow the
use of trailers with electric brakes.
Dealer installation recommended.
Not available for Escape Hybrid.
Base Part No. 15A416
Available for: Escape, Edge and
Lincoln MKX
Uses a 4-pin trailer tow connector
and converter box that interfaces
to the vehicle’s rear lighting
signals and power source.
Base Part No. 15A416
Available for: Flex
Trailer Hitch Wiring
Kit – 4-/7-Pin
The original equipment wiring
harness assembly is made to plug
into the factory wiring harness
at the rear of your vehicle. The
7-pin design allows the use of
trailers with electric brakes.
Includes bracket for convenient
attachment. Available for
vehicles with or without rearview
camera system option. Dealer
installation recommended.
Base Part No. 15A416
Available for: F-150
Trailer Hitch Assemblies
CLASS II: Original equipment
hitch bolts directly into existing
holes – no drilling or welding
required. Rear fascia trim required
for installation.
NOTE: Towing capacity could be limited
by vehicle powertrain. See your Dealer
or your vehicle’s Owner Guide for details.
Not available on Escape Hybrid.
Base Part No. 19D520
Available for: Escape (Class I/II),
Edge and Lincoln MKX
CLASS III/IV: Hitch bolts directly
into existing holes – no drilling or
welding required.
NOTE: Towing capacity could be limited
by vehicle powertrain. See your Dealer or
your vehicle’s Owner Guide for details.
Base Part No. 19D520
Available for: Edge, Lincoln MKX,
Flex, F-150 and E-Series
5th-Wheel/Gooseneck
Hitch Prep Package
Required Prep Package for
5th-Wheel and Gooseneck Hitch
Kits. Wiring harness not included.
Base Part No. 5F057
Available for: Super Duty F-250,
F-350 and F-450
Gooseneck Hitch Kit
This 2-5/16-inch Gooseneck Hitch
Ball has a Gross Trailer Weight
Rating of 25,000 lb., plus a pin
weight rating of 6,250 lb. The
kit also includes two cast-steel
safety chain tie-down hooks and
a nylon storage bag.
NOTE: This kit is only for use with
the 5th-Wheel and Gooseneck Hitch
Prep Package. Other restrictions: only
compatible with 6.75- and 8-foot beds
– cannot be used with drop-in bedliners
or bed mats. See your vehicle’s Owner
Guide for specific vehicle tow ratings.
Base Part No. 19F503
Available for: Super Duty F-250
and F-350
5th-Wheel Hitch Kit
The 5th-Wheel Hitch Kit has
a Gross Trailer Weight Rating
of 25,000 lb. and a pin weight
rating of 6,250 lb. Other features
include a forged jaw; a highcapacity head support structure;
10° front-to-back pivot and 4°
side-to-side pivot for easy hookups; 14-inch to 16.5-inch vertical
height adjustment; and an
extended-length handle.
NOTE: This kit is only for use with
the 5th-Wheel and Gooseneck Hitch
Prep Package. Other restrictions: only
compatible with 8-foot beds – cannot
be used with drop-in bedliners or bed
mats. See your vehicle’s Owner Guide for
specific vehicle tow ratings.
Base Part No. 19D520
Available for: Super Duty F-250
and F-350
For current information, price and warranty information, please contact your Dealer.
31
2012 RV & TRAILER TOWING GUIDE
Towing Tips
Towing a trailer is demanding on your vehicle, your trailer and your personal driving skills.
Follow some basic rules and you’ll tow more safely and have a lot more fun.
Weight Distribution
• For optimum handling and braking, the load must
be properly distributed
• Keep centre of gravity low for best handling
• Approximately 60% of the allowable cargo
weight should be in the front half of the trailer
and 40% in the rear (within limits of tongue load
or king pin weight)
• Load should be balanced from side-to-side to
optimize handling and tire wear
• Load must be firmly secured to prevent shifting
during cornering or braking, which could result in a
sudden loss of control
Before Starting
• Before setting out on a trip, practice turning,
stopping and backing up your trailer in an area
away from heavy traffic
• Know clearance required for trailer roof
• Check equipment (make a checklist)
Backing
• Back up slowly, with someone spotting near the
rear of the trailer to guide you
• Place one hand at bottom of steering wheel and
move it in the direction you want the trailer to go
• Make small steering inputs – slight movement of
steering wheel results in much greater movement
in rear of trailer
Turning
When turning, be sure to swing wide enough to
allow trailer to avoid curbs and other obstructions.
Braking (Also see page 25)
• Allow considerably more distance for stopping
with trailer attached
• Remember, the braking system of the tow vehicle
is rated for operation at the GVWR, not GCWR
• If your tow vehicle is a F-150, F-Series Super Duty
or E-Series and your trailer has electric brakes, the
optional Integrated Trailer Brake Controller (TBC)
will help assure smooth, effective trailer braking
by automatically proportioning the trailer braking
to that of the towing vehicle
• If your trailer starts to sway, apply brake pedal
gradually. The sliding lever on the TBC should
be used only for manual activation of trailer
brakes when adjusting the gain. Misuse, such
as application during trailer sway, could cause
instability of trailer and/or tow vehicle
Towing On Hills
• Downshift the transmission to assist braking on
steep downgrades and to increase power (reduce
lugging) when climbing hills
• With TorqShift
Mode to automatically eliminate unwanted gear
search when going uphill and help control vehicle
speed when going downhill
®
transmission, select Tow/Haul
Parking With A Trailer
Whenever possible, vehicles with trailers should not
be parked on a grade. However, if it is necessary,
place wheel chocks under the trailer’s wheels,
following the instructions below:
• Apply the foot service brakes and hold
• Have another person place the wheel chocks
under the trailer wheels on the downgrade side
• Once the chocks are in place, release brake
pedal, making sure the chocks will hold the
vehicle and trailer
• Apply the parking brake
• Shift automatic transmission into Park or manual
transmission into Reverse
• With 4-wheel drive, make sure the transfer case is
not in Neutral (if applicable)
Starting Out Parked On A Grade
• Apply the foot service brake and hold
• Start the engine with transmission in Park
(automatic) or Neutral (manual)
• Shift the transmission into gear and release the
parking brake
• Release the brake pedal and move the vehicle
uphill to free the chocks
• Apply the brake pedal while another person
retrieves the chocks
Acceleration And Passing
The added weight of the trailer can dramatically
decrease the acceleration of the towing vehicle –
exercise caution.
• When passing a slower vehicle, be sure to allow
extra distance. Remember, the added length of the
trailer must clear the other vehicle before you can
pull back in
• Signal and make your pass on level terrain with
plenty of clearance
®
• If necessary, downshift for improved acceleration
Driving With An Automatic
Overdrive Transmission
With certain automatic overdrive transmissions,
towing – especially in hilly areas – may cause
excessive shifting between overdrive and the next
lower gear.
• To eliminate this condition and achieve steadier
performance, overdrive can be locked out (see
vehicle Owner Guide)
• If excessive shifting does not occur, use overdrive
to optimize fuel economy
• Overdrive may also be locked out to obtain engine
braking on downgrades
• When available, select Tow/Haul Mode to
automatically eliminate unwanted gear search
and help control vehicle speed when going
downhill
Driving With Speed Control
When driving uphill with a heavy load,
significant speed drops may occur.
• A 13-22 km/h (8-14 mph) speed drop will
automatically cancel speed control
• Temporarily resume manual control through
the vehicle’s accelerator pedal until the terrain
levels off
Tire Pressure
• Underinflated tires get hot and may fail, leading
to possible loss of vehicle control
• Overinflated tires may wear unevenly
• Tires should be checked often for conformance to
recommended cold inflation pressures
Spare Tire Use
A conventional full-size spare tire is required for trailer
towing (mini spare tires should not be used; always
replace the spare tire with the road tire as soon as
possible).
On The Road
After about 80 km (50 miles), stop in a protected
location and double-check:
• Trailer hitch attachment
• Lights and electrical connections
• Trailer wheel lug nuts for tightness
• Engine oil – check regularly throughout trip
High Altitude Operation
Gasoline engines lose power by 3-4% per 1,000 ft.
elevation. To maintain performance, reduce GVWs
and GCWs by 2% per 1,000 ft. elevation.
Powertrain/Frontal Area
Considerations
The charts in this Guide show the minimum engine
size needed to move the GCW of tow vehicle
and trailer.
• Under certain conditions, however, (e.g., when
the trailer has a large frontal area that adds
substantial air drag or when trailering in hilly
or mountainous terrain) it is wise to choose a
larger engine
• Selecting a trailer with a low-drag, rounded
front design will help optimize performance and
fuel economy
NOTE: For additional trailering information pertaining to
your vehicle, refer to the vehicle’s Owner Guide.
For the latest RV/Towing information,
check out https://canada.fleet.ford.com.
Photography, illustrations and information presented
herein were correct when approved for printing. Ford Motor
Company reserves the right to discontinue or change at any
time the specifications or designs without incurring obligation.
Some features shown or described are optional at extra
cost. Some options are required in combination with other
options. Consult your Dealer for the latest, most complete
information on models, features, prices and availability.
Many of the recreational vehicles shown in this brochure
are modified or manufactured by companies other than
Ford Motor Company. Ford assumes no responsibility for
such modifications or manufacturing.
Metric Conversion – To obtain information in metres,
multiply feet by 0.3048; to obtain information in
kilometres, multiply miles by 1.6093.
RV-VER8819-0911
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