Fluke 568, 561 Service Guide

Reviewer gives Fluke 568
Infrared two thumbs up for
maintenance and
system monitoring
Testing Functions Case Study
Application Note
Tool: Fluke 568 Infrared/Contact Thermometer
Tester: Todd Woelk, Electrical and Instrumentation Supervisor, Equa-Chlor
Tests: Electrical and mechanical component operational temperature checks and temperature comparison over time
This is a 700 hp motor used to run the Equa-Chlor hydrogen compressor. Woelk has had typical readings around 75 °F to 80 °F. He is measuring the external surface of the motor, compressor, and gearbox.
Infrared, non-contact thermom­eters are mainstays for check­ing equipment temperatures to spot emerging problems before they lead to shutdowns. When a new Fluke infrared thermometer appears that’s more capable, rugged, and easier to use, that’s good news to FlukePlus mem­bers. Hundreds of members entered a contest to be first to put the new Fluke 568 Ther­mometer through its paces, as official beta-testers. This story describes how one of the win­ning testers used the tool.
Test points
Fluke engineers designed the Fluke 568 to set a new stan­dard among hand-held infrared thermometers as a highly accu­rate, rugged tool with advanced features that people can easily understand how to use.
By using a dot-matrix display for the thermometer’s screen, designers were able to match the tool’s three buttons to intuitive on-screen menus. They hoped that beta testers would be able to use the menus without help and adapt the tool’s settings for specific measurement scenarios.
For example, infrared readings are essentially a measurement of surface temperature, and their accuracy depends on the type of surface being measured, a phenomenon called emissivity. Users of earlier infrared ther­mometers had complained that they didn’t know the different emissivity values for different surface materials, such as alumi­num or copper. Even if they did know, users couldn’t figure out how to change the values in the thermometer. So, the new Fluke 568 contains an on-board table
From the Fluke Digital Library @ www.fluke.com/library
This is the 13.8 KV feeder connections to the 30 MW dc rectifier. These temperatures vary greatly, depending on ambient air and plant load.
of common values and the new menus should make them easy to find—but this would be the true test. (Users that know the emissitivity of the materials they want to measure can still enter an exact value numerically.)
In addition to adjustable emis­sivity, to get an accurate reading, an infrared thermometer needs a high distance-to-spot ratio. An infrared thermometer doesn’t measure just the temperature at the laser pointer; it actually measures within a circle around that point. The weaker the dis­tance to spot, the larger that circle is and the larger the area that will be averaged into the reading that you see. At a 50:1
The Fluke 568 is also com­patible with standard type-K thermocouples (and comes with a bead probe), for direct contact measurement, and measures a wide infrared temperature range (-40 °C to 800 °C /-40 °F to 1472 °F).
Lastly, the 568 is drop tested to a standard of 1.5 meters, has two kinds of built-in alarms, and can data log up to 99 data points and download via USB to a com­puter for analysis and reporting. It even has a built-in tripod mount for hands-free, stationary mea­surement applications, allowing real-time monitoring via a PC and the included FlukeView
®
Forms
graphing software.
distance-to-spot ratio, the Fluke 568 measures only a 1 inch circle from 50 inches away—an impres­sive achievement for an infrared thermometer.
Meet the tester
Experience taught FlukePlus member Todd Woelk how impor­tant heat readings can be in maintaining a production facility, so he jumped on the opportunity to test the Fluke 568. Thermal testing has made a big differ­ence at the Equa-Chlor, LLC chlor-alkali production facility in Longview, Washington, where Woelk serves as Electrical and Instrumentation Supervisor. A better infrared themometer? He wanted to try it.
The $85 million plant came on line in February, 2006, the first of its type built in the U.S. in 12 years. It’s located on long-term leased property within the fence line of Weyerhaeuser’s Longview Fiber Plant. The operation pro­duces 220 tons a day of chlorine, caustic soda, sodium hypochlo­rite, and hydrogen. These are the chemical building blocks for hundreds of industries, used to produce plastics, polyvinyl chlo­ride (PVC), vinyl, bleaches and paper. Weyerhaeuser uses many of them in the paper-making process.
Woelk calls it “a small to medium-sized facility,” but, at full-tilt, the operation uses 27 megawatts of power—that’s enough to power 31,000 homes for a year. Much of that energy is transformed down to 11,500 volts, then rectified to 320 V dc. Then, 100,000 amps of 320 volt current is sent through a huge aluminum bus to 66 processing cells filled with brine and caus­tic soda. When the production line is running, it produces a magnetic field powerful enough to stop a wristwatch. Current moving through the cells causes an electrochemical reaction that produces caustic soda, hydrogen and chlorine.
This is a motor starter bucket for a 60 hp motor. Woelk is checking fuses and terminations. He usually sees about 120 °F to 130 °F on components in the MCCs.
2 Fluke Corporation Reviewer gives Fluke 568 Infrared two thumbs up for maintenance and system monitoring
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