Fluke 1750 Operations Guide

1750
®
Power Recorder

Operators Manual

October 2006 Rev. 1, 9/07
© 2006, 2007 Fluke Corporation. All rights reserved. All product names are trademarks of their respective companies.
LIMITED WARRANTY AND LIMITATION OF LIABILITY
Each Fluke product is warranted to be free from defects in material and workmanship under normal use and service. The warranty period is one year and begins on the date of shipment. Parts, product repairs, and services are warranted for 90 days. This warranty extends only to the original buyer or end-user customer of a Fluke authorized reseller, and does not apply to fuses, disposable batteries, or to any product which, in Fluke's opinion, has been misused, altered, neglected, contaminated, or damaged by accident or abnormal conditions of operation or handling. Fluke warrants that software will operate substantially in accordance with its functional specifications for 90 days and that it has been properly recorded on non-defective media. Fluke does not warrant that software will be error free or operate without interruption.
Fluke authorized resellers shall extend this warranty on new and unused products to end-user customers only but have no authority to extend a greater or different warranty on behalf of Fluke. Warranty support is available only if product is purchased through a Fluke authorized sales outlet or Buyer has paid the applicable international price. Fluke reserves the right to invoice Buyer for importation costs of repair/replacement parts when product purchased in one country is submitted for repair in another country.
Fluke's warranty obligation is limited, at Fluke's option, to refund of the purchase price, free of charge repair, or replacement of a defective product which is returned to a Fluke authorized service center within the warranty period.
To obtain warranty service, contact your nearest Fluke authorized service center to obtain return authorization information, then send the product to that service center, with a description of the difficulty, postage and insurance prepaid (FOB Destination). Fluke assumes no risk for damage in transit. Following warranty repair, the product will be returned to Buyer, transportation prepaid (FOB Destination). If Fluke determines that failure was caused by neglect, misuse, contamination, alteration, accident, or abnormal condition of operation or handling, including overvoltage failures caused by use outside the product’s specified rating, or normal wear and tear of mechanical components, Fluke will provide an estimate of repair costs and obtain authorization before commencing the work. Following repair, the product will be returned to the Buyer transportation prepaid and the Buyer will be billed for the repair and return transportation charges (FOB Shipping Point).
THIS WARRANTY IS BUYER'S SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDY AND IS IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. FLUKE SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR LOSSES, INCLUDING LOSS OF DATA, ARISING FROM ANY CAUSE OR THEORY.
Since some countries or states do not allow limitation of the term of an implied warranty, or exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, the limitations and exclusions of this warranty may not apply to every buyer. If any provision of this Warranty is held invalid or unenforceable by a court or other decision-maker of competent jurisdiction, such holding will not affect the validity or enforceability of any other provision.
Fluke Corporation P.O. Box 9090 Everett, WA 98206-9090 U.S.A.
Fluke Europe B.V. P.O. Box 1186 5602 BD Eindhoven The Netherlands
11/99
To register your product online, visit register.fluke.com

Table of Contents

Title Page
Introduction........................................................................................................ 1
Contacting Fluke................................................................................................ 2
Safety Information ............................................................................................. 3
Accessories ........................................................................................................ 4
Features.............................................................................................................. 6
Applying the Front Panel Decal......................................................................... 8
Charging the PDA Battery................................................................................. 10
Installing the Software ....................................................................................... 10
Installing Power View on the PDA ............................................................... 10
PC System Requirement for Power Analyze................................................. 10
Installing Power Analyze .............................................................................. 11
Installing the Power Recorder at a Facility........................................................ 11
Work Flow..................................................................................................... 11
Installing the Recorder .................................................................................. 12
Connecting the Recorder to the Wiring......................................................... 12
Verifying Your Connection........................................................................... 13
Finishing UP.................................................................................................. 14
Managing Recorded Data .............................................................................. 14
Power Type Diagrams ....................................................................................... 14
Communicating with the Recorder Using Power View..................................... 25
Navigating in Power View on the PDA............................................................. 26
Power View Menus ....................................................................................... 26
Icons on the Menu Bar .................................................................................. 26
Menu Tree.......................................................................................................... 28
Home Screen...................................................................................................... 29
Downloading Data and Erasing Memory .......................................................... 31
Viewing Live Data............................................................................................. 35
Scope Screen ................................................................................................. 35
Meter Screen.................................................................................................. 36
Phasor Screen ................................................................................................ 36
Trend Screen.................................................................................................. 37
Harmonics Screen.......................................................................................... 37
Viewing Phases ............................................................................................. 38
Setting Up the Recorder..................................................................................... 38
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Operators Manual
Setting the Clock ........................................................................................... 39
Probe Detect .................................................................................................. 40
Setting the IP Address ................................................................................... 40
Overwriting Nominal Power Values ............................................................. 41
Assign Recorder Name and Password........................................................... 41
Using Phase Swap ......................................................................................... 42
Setting the Volts and Current Ratio............................................................... 43
Setting the Snapshot Period - Periodic Waveform Capture Setting .............. 44
Working with Annotations ............................................................................ 45
Cleaning and Maintenance................................................................................. 47
Regulatory Information for Wireless Communication ...................................... 47
Specifications for the System: Recorder and Power Analyze Software ............ 48
General Specifications................................................................................... 48
Input Specifications ....................................................................................... 48
Synchronization and Sampling...................................................................... 48
Voltage and Current Measurements .............................................................. 49
Voltage and Current Measurement Accuracy ............................................... 49
Transient Voltage (Impulse).......................................................................... 49
Dip (Sag) and Swell Measurements .............................................................. 49
Power and PF Measurement.......................................................................... 50
External Interface Specifications................................................................... 50
Environmental and Safety Specifications...................................................... 50
Using Image or Voice Annotations........................................................... 46
Inserting Image or Voice Annotations ...................................................... 47
Index
ii

List of Tables

Table Title Page
1. Symbols.................................................................................................................. 4
2. Standard Accessories ............................................................................................. 4
3. Input Terminals and Controls................................................................................. 7
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iv

List of Figures

Figure Title Page
1. Fluke 1750 Power Recorder................................................................................... 6
2. Applying the Fron Panel Decal .............................................................................. 8
3. Connecting the Supplemental Ground Terminal.................................................... 9
4. One Phase Plus Neutral .......................................................................................... 15
5. One-Phase IT No Neutral....................................................................................... 16
6. One-Phase Split Phase............................................................................................ 17
7. Three-Phase Wye ................................................................................................... 18
8. Three-Phase Delta .................................................................................................. 19
9. Three-Phase IT ....................................................................................................... 20
10. Three-Phase High Leg............................................................................................ 21
11. Three-Phase Open Leg........................................................................................... 22
12. 2-Element Delta ..................................................................................................... 23
13. 2 ½-Element Wye................................................................................................... 24
14. Connecting to the Recorder.................................................................................... 25
15. Power View Menu Tree ......................................................................................... 28
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vi

Introduction

The Fluke 1750 Power Recorder is a comprehensive yet easy to use system for power quality investigations. The 1750 Power Recorder, referred to hereafter as simply “the Recorder”, consists of a power recorder instrument, a wireless handheld Personal Digital Assistant (PDA) for control and setup, and a powerful yet easy to use PC application, Power Analyze. Four 400 A current probes are provided as standard equipment. A wide range of flexible and clamp-on current probes are available from Fluke.
Key features of the 1750 Power Recorder are:
No PC needed for setup
Using the included a wireless-enabled Personal Digital Assistant (PDA) as a controller, you do not need a PC to configure the Recorder, troubleshoot connections, preview data, or download the recorded data. Downloaded data goes onto the SD memory card plugged into the 1750, not directly to the PDA. The range of the PDA with the wireless link is about 15 meters (45 feet) from the Recorder.
1750

Power Recorder

Simplified test lead connections to the power network
Simply connect a voltage probe to a conductor on each phase that you want to record. On the current inputs, the Recorder automatically identifies what type of probe is connected. The Recorder then configures its measurement system appropriately for the model of current probe you are using.
Connection diagrams for the supported power network configurations (delta, Wye,
and others) appear on the handheld PDA controller. Once you make connections, you can view live readings and a phasor diagram on the PDA to confirm the connections. If a phase channel is wired incorrectly, you can swap the phase to another channel by changing an internal Recorder setting using the PDA, and then reconfirm correct readings.
Internal Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS)
An internal NiMH (Nickel-Metal-Hydride) battery pack and charging system maintain data capture continuity through power interruptions of 5 minutes or less.
Automatic disturbance capture
The Recorder uses an automatic, self-learning threshold routine, which means you do not have to set any event threshold limits before you start recording. You detect and display power quality events (disturbances) using the Power Analyze software on a PC after the event has been captured.
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Operators Manual

Contacting Fluke

You define thresholds for events after data is stored on the PC. This is called the "event detector" in the software. It does not make permanent changes to the data file, so you can experiment with different thresholds after the fact without worrying about losing data.
With these features, there is little else required to set up and start recording the data to conduct a power quality survey. Should you want to extensively analyze collected data, the procedures described later in this manual review the transfer of data from the Recorder to the PDA, and finally to a PC. Data may then be analyzed using Power Analyze on a PC. Extensive online help is provided in the Power Analyze software on the product CD shipped with the Recorder.
To contact Fluke, call:
1-888-993-5853 in USA 1-800-363-5853 in Canada +31-402-675-200 in Europe +81-3-3434-0181 in Japan +65-738-5655 in Singapore +1-425-446-5500 from anywhere in the world
Or, visit Fluke’s Web site at www.fluke.com
To register your product, visit register.fluke.com
To contact Technical Support:
fpqsupport@fluke.com
or 888-257-9897
2
Power Recorder

Safety Information

Safety Information
The Recorder complies with EN 61010-1 600 V CAT IV, 1000 V CAT III overvoltage rating. See the Specifications section for a full agency compliance list.
XWWarning
To avoid electrical shock or fire:
Review the entire manual before using the Recorder and its
accessories and observe all warnings and cautions.
Avoid working alone.
Do not operate the Recorder around explosive gas or vapor.
Use only insulated current probes, test leads, and adapters as
supplied with the Recorder, or indicated as suitable for the
Recorder.
Before use, inspect the Recorder, voltage probes, current probes,
leads, and accessories for mechanical damage, and replace when
damaged. Look for cracks or missing plastic. Pay special
attention to the insulation surrounding the connectors.
Remove all probes, test leads, and accessories that are not in use.
Make sure the Recorder is properly connected through the power
cord to protective earth ground.
Do not apply input voltages above the rating of the Recorder as
shown on the input panel.
Do not apply voltages in excess of the marked ratings of the
voltage probes and current probes.
Do not use exposed metal BNC or banana plug connectors.
Do not insert metal objects into connectors.
Never open the Recorder’s enclosure, dangerous voltages are
present. There are no user replaceable parts in the Recorder.
Refer servicing of internal parts to qualified service personnel
Use the Recorder only as specified in this manual, or the protection
provided by the Recorder may be impaired.
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Operators Manual
Table 1. Symbols
X
P
)
CAT III
Hazardous voltage. Risk of electrical shock. Precedes Warning
Conforms to requirements of European Union and European Free Trade Association (EFTA).
Canadian Standards Association. [ Note: Canadian and US. ]
CAT III equipment is designed to protect against transients in equipment in fixed­equipment installations, such as distribution panels, feeders and short branch circuits, and lighting systems in large buildings.
W
CAT IV
Risk of danger. Important information. See manual. Precedes Caution and Warning.
Do not dispose of this product as unsorted municipal waste. Contact Fluke or a
~
qualified recycler for disposal.
J Protective conductor terminal.
CAT IV equipment is designed to protect against transients from the primary supply level, such as an electricity meter or an overhead or underground utility service.

Accessories

Table 2 describes the standard accessories that ship with the Recorder.
Table 2. Standard Accessories
Description Part Number
Ethernet cable, 3 meters, yellow 2402854
Colored plastic clips for test leads (32 clips, 8 colors, 4 clips each color) 2157607
Model TLS430, test lead set including cable and clips 2157713
512MB Secure Digital (SD) Memory Card for downloading data 2386744
Model 3140R, 400 A Clamps (3) 2277216
AC power cord, 3 meters 2441360
Personal Digital Assistant (PDA) with docking station 2386780
CD ROM Manuals and Software 2386771
1750 Getting Started Guide 2386767
Sheet of Front Panel Decals 2436261
Sets of international ac power plug adapters for the PDA charger 2583479
International adapters for the Recorder power cord 2441372
4
Power Recorder
Accessories
You can also order the following optional accessories. For more information about accessories, see Contacting Fluke earlier in this manual. An updated list is always available on www.fluke.com
.
Soft Carry Bag
Hard Transit Case
Security Cable
Mounting Bracket
Replacement Ethernet Cable Kit
Various Current Probes
3601 Crocodile Clip 3602 Battery Clip 3605 Stud Type 3606 Screw Type 3607 Bus Bar 3608 Plunger Type 3641 In-Line Fuse
Replacement Voltage Lead Set
Clamp-on Current Transformers (3005R)
Flexible Current Transformers (3110, 3210, 3310, 3312)
Split-Core Current Transformers (3583R, 3584R, 3585R)
Interface and Extension Cables
3570 CT Cable 3533 Pod Adapter
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Operators Manual

Features

The Recorder front panel is illustrated in Figure 1 and described in Table 3.
3
2
1
4
POWER RECORDER
1750
POWER
100-240 V 47-63 Hz
VOLTAG E
BACN
ON
CURRENT
SD
ETHERNET
BUSYLINK
13
12
11
10
9
8
Figure 0-1. Fluke 1750 Power Recorder
WCaution
Connecting the supplemental ground terminal and the line cord safety ground to different ground potentials creates a ground loop that can damage the Recorder.
5
6
7
azd09f.eps
6
Power Recorder
Table 3. Input Terminals and Controls
Number Description
A Standard 120/240 V 50/60 Hz power input for Recorder power
B Voltage indicator
Steady Voltage is present, not overloaded Blinking Voltage overload (overload threshold 1100 V)
C Five voltage measurement inputs
D Removable Secure Digital (SD) memory card for transfer of large quantities of data. You can
remove the card from the Recorder, insert in the PDA and transfer data to the PC via the “synchronize data” feature of the PDA.
E SD status indicator
Steady green SD card inserted Blinking Busy - do not remove the card
F Wireless Controller Status Indicator
Steady Blue Wireless controller enabled but not communicating Blinking Wireless controller communicating Off Disabled
Features
G Ethernet port. TCP/IP via Ethernet is used to connect the Recorder to a PC for downloading
recorded data, and for configuring the Recorder when not using the PDA.
H Busy Indicator
Blinking Network is busy
I Link indicator
Off No link Steady Link Present Blinking Communicating (with PDA or PC)
J Current Measurement Terminals (5)
K Current indicator
Steady Current probe in normal range Blinking > 110% of probe range, use a higher range probe Off Current insufficient to measure
L Red/Green LED
Steady green AC input power normal Green/Red blinking Recording Blinking red Recorder running on UPS
M Ground Terminal
Connecting the supplemental ground terminal and the line cord safety ground to different ground potentials creates a ground loop that can damage the Recorder. To avoid this, use the supplemental ground terminal only when no protective earth ground connection exists through the line power cord. If there is any chance that a safety ground connection does exist through the line power cord connection, make sure to connect the supplemental ground terminal only to the ground system used by the ac receptacle that powers the Recorder. See Figure 3.
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Operators Manual

Applying the Front Panel Decal

Self-adhesive front panel decals are supplied with the 1750. The supplied decals correspond to the wiring color codes used in the USA, Europe and UK (new), Europe (old), UK, Canada, and China. Apply the decal appropriate for your local wiring codes around the current and voltage inputs as shown in Figure 2.
EUROPE & UK (new std)
VOLTAGE
L2L2L1L1 N
L3
CURRENT
EU (old std)
VOLTAGE
L3
L2L2L1L1
CURRENT
China
VOLTAGE
BA CNN
CURRENT
UK
VOLTAGE
L2L1 L3 N
CURRENT
USA
VOLTAGE
N
Canada
BACN
CURRENT
VOLTAGE
BACN
CURRENT
8
POWER
100-240 V 47-63Hz
POWER RECORDER
1750
VOLTAGE
BACN
ON
CURRENT
Figure 2. Applying the Front Panel Decal
SD
ETHERNET
BUSYLINK
azd17f.eps
Power Recorder
Applying the Front Panel Decal
WCaution
Connecting the supplemental ground terminal and the line cord safety ground to different ground potentials creates a ground loop that can damage the Recorder.
See Caution Above
Potential
Ground
Loop
Optional Protective
Chassis Ground
(See detail below)
Different Power System
OK
Correct,
No Ground Loop
Power Network Being Measured
Line Power Cord
Incorrect,
Creates Ground Loop
Figure 3. Connecting the Supplemental Ground Terminal
ØB
ØA
GND
ØC
N
azd11f.eps
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Operators Manual

Charging the PDA Battery

Installing the Software

Your PDA is shipped with a discharged or partially charged, rechargeable battery. You should fully charge the battery before setting up the device, and recharge it regularly. Refer to your PDA user’s guide for detailed information about the battery.
WCaution
Do not leave important data on the PDA. If the battery discharges completely, you will lose all data not stored in File Store (ROM). Discharging the battery completely is similar to performing a hard reset. Refer to the PDA user’s manual for more information.
This section describes how to install Fluke Power View software on the PDA and Fluke Power Analyze software on your PC. Keep your product CD in case you need to reinstall the software in the future. You should periodically check the Fluke website:
www.fluke.com
for download.
to see if any 1750 firmware or application software updates are available

Installing Power View on the PDA

1. Insert the CD that ships with your PDA in your PC. Follow the on-screen instructions
to install the ActiveSync software that allows your PC to communicate with the PDA.
2. Put the PDA in the docking station and establish a partnership between the PDA and
your PC. This can be a "Guest" or "Standard” partnership.
3. Insert the CD that ships with your Recorder in the CD-ROM drive on your PC.
4. A window appears that lists options on the CD. If the install software window does
not automatically appear, do the following:
5. On the Windows taskbar, select Start, then Run.
6. Type d:\loader.exe (where d: is your CD drive letter).
7. Select Install Software.
8. Select Install Fluke Power View.
9. Power View will be installed in the Programs folder on the PDA.
10. To start Power View select Start, and then Programs on the PDA. Tap the Power
View icon

PC System Requirement for Power Analyze

Windows 2000 Professional at minimum, Windows XP or higher recommended.
Administrator privileges are required to install software on Windows 2000 or XP.
to start using the application.
10
PC with 300 MHz or higher processor clock speed, Intel Pentium/Celeron family, or
AMD Athlon/Duron family, or better.
Processor Recommended: 1 GHz or higher, Pentium 4, AMD Athlon, or better.
256MB RAM (1GB recommended).
1024 x 768 or higher resolution video.
Keyboard and mouse.
Power Recorder

Installing Power Analyze

Before installing the software on your PC, make sure you have Internet Explorer version
5.01, or later appropriate to the language or culture settings of the operating system installed on your computer.
Do not remove the CD until after you have successfully installed the software, rebooted the machine, and opened the application.
1. Insert the CD into your CD-ROM drive.
2. A window appears that lists options on the CD. If the window does not automatically
appear
3. On the Windows taskbar, select Start, then Run.
4. Type d:\loader.exe (where d: is your CD drive letter).
5. Select Install Software.
6. Select Install Fluke Power Analyze.
7. Follow the installation instructions that appear. After software installation is
complete, the Power Analyze icon
WCaution
appears on your desktop.

Installing the Power Recorder at a Facility

8. Start Power Analyze on your PC by choosing Start > All Programs > Fluke > Power
Analyze > Launch Power Analyze or double-click the Power Analyze icon your desktop.
9. After the installation is complete, please take a few minutes to complete your product
registration. You can register quickly online (preferred) at http://register.fluke.com you can print the form and fax it to the number provided on the form. Product registration is very important since it allows you to get free software updates and helps us provide you with the fastest and most efficient technical support.
Note
When Windows XP Service Pack 2 is installed on your PC, Power Analyze can no longer browse for 1750 Power Recorders. This occurs because Service Pack 2 installs a firewall that does permit Power Analyze to receive browse data. You may need to change your Windows firewall settings to allow the program FPA.exe to use ports 18571 (TCP) and 18572 (UDP). For more on changing firewall settings, refer to
http://support.microsoft.com
.
on
Installing the Power Recorder at a Facility
This section describes the steps you need to take to set up the Recorder at a facility and begin a recording session.

Work Flow

There are three distinct stages for a recording session.
or
Set-up
Set-up, hookup, and verification of connections and measured signals. This is when you will want to clear the Recorder memory (not required, but good practice because data download when finished only contains your new data), make any desired Recorder setting changes, and insert annotations and/or an optional START mark
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Operators Manual

Installing the Recorder

into the recorded data stream. Annotations are messages or notes you insert into the data stream during a recording session.
Interim checkup, mid-recording session
At this time, you may want to re-check all the live input signals, and download the data recorded since the beginning of the recording session. This does not interfere with ongoing recording in any way. Annotation capability is always available during the recording session.
End of recording session
You can re-verify if desired, correctness of live data and then download data, power off the Recorder, and pack up for transport.
To install the Recorder at a facility, follow the basic steps below.
1. Position the Recorder within 2 m (6 ft) of the monitoring location.
2. The Recorder can be set on the floor or a table, or attached and secured to a pole or
other mounting surface. The Recorder can be oriented vertically or horizontally.
3. Connect the Recorder to a 100 to 240 V ac power source, 50 or 60 Hz.
Connect the power cord to the Recorder using the appropriate supplied
adapter.
Connect the power cord to a properly grounded wall outlet.
WCaution
Ground the chassis before you do anything else.
Be sure to plug the power cord into the Recorder panel
BEFORE connecting it to an outlet
4. Plug the power cord into a properly grounded wall outlet.
5. Turn on the PDA and tap the Power View icon
to launch Power View.
6. If a Recorder is within range and is not password protected, the Home screen for live
data appears.
7. If more than one Recorder is within range, select one Recorder for use.
8. If you have previously established password protection for the Recorder using the
Power Analyze PC software, you must type the correct password in the Password text box and tap the Enter button. (Password protection is established for a specific Recorder using either the Setup Password menu in Power View or the Power Analyze software).
9. All LEDs should flash ON, then OFF, and then each should turn ON and OFF in
sequence. The LEDs will then remain on if you make secure test lead connections and there is sufficient voltage and current.
12

Connecting the Recorder to the Wiring

After you have set up the Recorder you are ready to connect the voltage leads and current probes or flexi-probes to the power network to be tested. Refer to the Power Type diagrams provided on the PDA or in the 1750 Operators Manual.
In most cases, you should install the current probes first. Because they are clamped around wires, current probes are usually more secure than voltage probes. Examine the
Power Recorder
Installing the Power Recorder at a Facility
conductors you are about to connect to and determine if you should attach the current probes to the phase wires or busbars before you connect the voltage probes.
1. Select and attach the appropriate current probes to the Recorder.
2. Select and attach the appropriate voltage test leads and probes to the Recorder.
Note
If your power connections require potential transformers (PTs) or current transformers (CTs), you can use the ratio settings in Power View to set the Recorder to display readings as they exist on the primary side of the PT and CT (for example, 12000 V).
3. Connect the Recorder to the wiring by first connecting the measurement ground test
lead to the distribution system ground, and then the neutral probe to neutral.
4. Connect the ground current probe to the distribution system ground and the neutral
current probe to neutral
, with the arrow on the current probe pointing towards the
load (away from the source) in each case.
5. Connect the remaining current probes to the power network.
The arrow on the current probe should point toward the load.
Use the color-coding on the leads to help you connect the probes to the correct
phases, neutral and ground.
6. Connect the remaining voltage probes.
Make sure the voltage probes and current probes are paired correctly Phase A (L1) voltage to Phase A (L1) current and so forth. Calculations are made in pairs and cannot be changed after data is recorded. The leads for the voltage probe and current probe of the same color should be attached to the same phase wire or busbar.
7. Check the LED for each phase to make sure a connection is established.
When a phase LED is ON or lighted, you know that the connection is active and
that voltage and current is within the normal range.
When a phase LED is BLINKING, you are connected but the voltage or current
is exceeding the normal range or exceeding the range of the probe that you are using.
When a current LED is OFF or unlit, there is insufficient current present in the
line.

Verifying Your Connection

Before you leave the Recorder to accumulate data at the facility, double-check the connections.
Note
,
Make sure the current probes are secured and completely closed around the
conductors and that the voltage and current LEDs are steady-on.
Use the PHASOR screen on the PDA to verify that the voltage and current
connections are correct. You can swap the connections using Power View if they are incorrect.
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Operators Manual

Finishing UP

Managing Recorded Data

After making any corrections to the connections, recheck the phasor diagrams to confirm your connection. Make sure the nominal voltage, nominal line frequency, and power type (delta, wye, other) are correct before you leave the Recorder. It is a good practice to insert a START Mark when you are finished with all settings so you can download data and ignore useless readings and events common at the beginning probe connecting activities.
Recorded data resides in the Recorder on an internal non-physically accessible flash memory circuit. It is not transferred to an SD memory card in the Recorder’s SD memory slot until you request a download action using the PDA or an attached PC.
It is never technically necessary to erase internal memory. When the Recorder has new data to record, it does so automatically, overwriting the oldest data. You can erase internal memory for security reasons, or if you want to simplify what you will be seeing in the download data screen. The start and end times will represent one recording session when old data is erased.
Note
Data is not removed from internal Recorder memory until you erase it using Power View software on the PDA or Power Analyze software on your PC.

Power Type Diagrams

The wiring illustrations included cover the standard power configurations that are selectable in Power View or Power Analyze software. The diagrams are provided as an aid in making the correct test lead connections. Power type diagrams are also included on your PDA and can be referenced when you are setting up nominal power on the Recorder.
Available power type settings are:
One-Phase Plus Neutral (Figure 4)
One-Phase IT No Neutral (Figure 5)
One-Phase-Split Phase (Figure 6)
Three-Phase Wye (Figure 7)
Three-Phase Delta (Figure 8)
Three-Phase IT (Figure 9)
Three-Phase High Leg (Figure 10)
Three-Phase Open Leg (Figure 11)
2-Element Delta (Figure 12)
2 ½-Element Wye (Figure 13)
14
Power Recorder
ØA
Power Type Diagrams
A
Source
N
GND
POWER RECORDER
1750
POWER
100-240 V 47-63Hz
ON
Figure 4. One Phase Plus Neutral
Example: Branch circuit at an outlet.
VOLTAGE
BACN
CURRENT
SD
ETHERNET
BUSYLINK
N
GND
azd02f.eps
15
1750
Operators Manual
GND
POWER
1750
POWER RECORDER
VOLTAGE
A
GND
B
SD
100-240 V 47-63Hz
BACN
ON
CURRENT
ETHERNET
BUSYLINK
Figure 5. One-Phase IT No Neutral
Example: Used in Norway and in some hospitals. This would be the connection at a branch circuit.
azd14f.eps
16
Power Recorder
POWER RECORDER
1750
POWER
VOLTAGE
SD
Power Type Diagrams
A
N
GND
B
100-240 V 47-63Hz
BACN
ON
CURRENT
ETHERNET
BUSYLINK
Figure 6. One-Phase Split Phase
Example: A North American residential installation at the service entrance.
azd03f.eps
17
1750
Operators Manual
A
ØC
Source
ØA
ØB
POWER
100-240 V
47-63Hz
ON
GND
POWER RECORDER
1750
VOLTAGE
BACN
CURRENT
GND
N
B
C
SD
ETHERNET
BUSYLINK
18
Figure 7. Three-Phase Wye
Example: Also called “Star” or four-wire connection. Typical commercial building power.
azd04f.eps
Power Recorder
ØA
GND
Power Type Diagrams
A
GND
ØC
ØB
POWER RECORDER
1750
POWER
100-240 V
47-63Hz
VOLTAGE
BACN
ON
CURRENT
SD
ETHERNET
BUSYLINK
Figure 8. Three-Phase Delta
Example: Often found in industrial settings where electric motors are used.
B
C
azd05f.eps
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Operators Manual
A
ØA
GND
ØC
ØB
POWER RECORDER
1750
POWER
100-240 V
47-63Hz
VOLTAGE
BACN
ON
CURRENT
SD
ETHERNET
BUSYLINK
Figure 9. Three-Phase IT
Example: Industrial power in countries that use the IT (Isolated Terra) system, such as Norway.
GND
B
C
azd12f.eps
20
Power Recorder
ØC
Power Type Diagrams
C
ØB
ØA
GND
POWER RECORDER
1750
POWER
100-240 V 47-63Hz
VOLTAGE
BACN
ON
CURRENT
Figure 10. Three-Phase High Leg
SD
ETHERNET
BUSYLINK
A
N
GND
B
azd08f.eps
Example: A way to get a 120 V single phase feed by tapping across part of a leg in a delta power system
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ØA
GND
A
GND
ØC
ØB
POWER RECORDER
1750
POWER
100-240 V 47-63Hz
VOLTAGE
BACN
ON
CURRENT
Figure 11. Three-Phase Open Leg
Example: A variant of power transformer winding type.
SD
ETHERNET
BUSYLINK
B
C
azd18f.eps
22
Power Recorder
Power Type Diagrams
A
ØC
ØA
ØB
GND
POWER RECORDER
1750
POWER
100-240 V 47-63Hz
VOLTAGE
BACN
ON
CURRENT
Figure 12. 2-Element Delta
SD
ETHERNET
BUSYLINK
GND
B
C
azd13f.eps
Example: Blondel or Aron connection, used to measure power like a two-element revenue power meter.
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A
ØC
ØA
ØB
POWER RECORDER
1750
POWER
100-240 V 47-63Hz
VOLTAGE
BACN
ON
CURRENT
Figure 13. 2 ½-Element Wye
SD
ETHERNET
BUSYLINK
GND
No Connection
N
B
C
azd07f.eps
24
Example: Blondel or Aron system for a 4-wire (Wye) power secondaries.
Power Recorder

Communicating with the Recorder Using Power View

Communicating with the Recorder Using Power View
The PDA serves as your control panel for the Recorder. The Power View software installed on the PDA is designed to function as a remote front panel for the Recorder, since the Recorder itself is a “black box” with no integral display or external controls other than status LEDs. With Power View installed on the PDA, you are relieved of the burden of having to carry a laptop and Ethernet cable to a remote site when setting up the Recorder, checking its progress, or finishing a monitoring session.
You can alternatively connect to a Recorder from a PC directly using an Ethernet cable or remotely over an IP network. You can then use Fluke Power Analyze to set up the Recorder, view power measurements wherever the Recorder is installed, or download data from the Recorder.
Power View communicates with the PDA using a wireless controller radio interface. There is no provision for a hardwired PDA interface to the Ethernet port on the Recorder. After data is recorded and downloaded to a PC, you can analyze the recorded data using the Power Analyze software.
SD Flash
Memory
Card
Fluke 1750
Power Recorder
PDA with
Power View Software
Configure via RF
Communication
PC with Power
Analyze Software
Direct Ethernet Connection
Figure 14. Connecting to the Recorder
azd01f.emf
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Navigating in Power View on the PDA

Power View Menus

The Menu Bar on the bottom of the Power View screen allows you to quickly and easily configure a Recorder, view live data, and transfer data to the Secure Data (SD) card for viewing and analysis on your desktop computer using the companion Power Analyze software.
Data Brings up the memory management screens which are for download to the SD card inserted in the Recorder and for erasing Recorder internal memory and erasing SD card files.
View Brings up a list of the live detail views: Scope, Meter, Phasor, Harmonics, and Trend. There are configurable detail views of each type of screen available by tapping the sector of interest or the View menu. Once a detail view is selected, navigation to all available detail views is accomplished using the View menu.
Setup Brings up the Recorder Setup menu, which allows you to configure the Recorder and set recording period information. Using this function, you can tap the appropriate icon to set the following :
Clock
Nominal Volts
Nominal voltage and frequency values are auto-detected by the Recorder and shown as the defaults. These settings can be overwritten, forcing the Recorder to change its internal configuration to optimize power quality data recording for custom settings.
Volts and Current Scale
Passwords
Power Type Diagrams
Phase Swap
Probe Detect

Icons on the Menu Bar

Toggles between voltage and current waveforms. The PHASOR screen always shows both V & I (volts and amps). This views, as voltage and current data can be viewed simultaneously.
In all the detail live view screens, a line selection menu is available using the the bottom. This is a checkbox that is used to select the voltage and current channels you want to display.
icon is replaced with the icon on the detail
button at
26
The Snapshot icon triggers the Recorder to capture high-resolution waveform data and save it in the recorded data stream. This waveform capture is identical to the snapshots taken automatically when you set the “snapshot period” in the Recorder Setup menu.
Power Recorder
Navigating in Power View on the PDA
This icon brings up the Annotate screen. Use the annotate menu to enter text or to insert a file name and load it into the recorded data stream in the Recorder. Annotations can be used to make notes, or to insert a file name of an image or audio file. You can enter multiple start and stop annotations. START and stop annotations are not paired and are not restricted to being used as literally “start” and “stop”. Annotations are often done at the start of a power recording session.
[keyboard]
This icon brings up the standard PDA data entry keyboard.
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Menu Tree

The following figure provides an overview of the Power View menu structure that will be helpful in navigating through the Power View application.
SD
Fluke
1750
Password
Incorrect Password
Data View
1750 Internal Memory
1750 SD Memory
Erase 1750 Memory
Scope Meter
Phasor
Harmonics
Trend Home
Power View
1750 Power Recorders
Found
Setup
1750 Setup
Connecting
1750 Power Recorder
Not Found
1750
Download
Write to SD
SD Card Files
If Memory is full
1750
Memory Card Files
Memory Card Full
Delete File Cancel
1750
Memory Card Files
Return to Download
Delete File
Erase 1750 Memory
Cancel
Erase All
ScopeScope
Meter
Phasor
Harmonics
Trend
Check List
Data
Memory
Settings
Insert Text File
Figure 15. Power View Menu Tree
Setup
Snapshot Interval
Annotate
Insert Stop MarkInsert Start Mark
Insert File
azd15f.eps
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Power Recorder

Home Screen

Home Screen
This is the top-level screen, accessed when you start Power View or when you tap View and them Home on the Menu Bar.
The Home screen contains a 1.5 cycle waveform screen, a digital meter screen, and a PHASOR screen. The parameters shown in this screen are not configurable. All phases are shown simultaneously, either all voltage or all current.
If no Recorders are within range, the following screen appears:
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If more than one Recorder is within range, the Recorder selection screen appears. An asterisk preceding the Recorder name means that unit is password protected.
If the selected Recorder is not password protected, the Home screen appears. If password protection is set, the Password screen appears instead.
If you enter an incorrect password, the following message appears:
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Power Recorder

Downloading Data and Erasing Memory

When the password is accepted, the Home screen appears.
Note
A screen to set up password protection for a Recorder is provided in the Setup menu.
Downloading Data and Erasing Memory
Use the Data menu options to manage the Recorder memory and download recorded data to the SD card plugged into the Recorder's (not the PDA) SD card slot. You are downloading recorded data from the flash memory to an SD card in the Recorder. When you want to use that data, you must move the card to the PDA. You can later copy the data to your PC for review using the Power Analyze software. Tap 1750 Internal Memory to view the Download screen.
The Download screen shows a three-phase rms V strip chart with date and timescale shown. This represents the data in the Recorder internal memory. The default settings of the start and stop times is everything in memory. To download ALL, tap the Write to SD button. If you want to trim off data that contains partial information because probes were being connected, select the START mark annotation (if one was entered by the user) as the start point.
The gray cursor lines right and left with triangular arrowheads at the bottom of the screen show the start and stop times currently selected for download. Green and red flags are START and STOP mark annotations inserted during the recording session. Yellow flags are file name annotations inserted during the recording session, or setup parameter changes that change the data significantly, such as nominal voltage or power type.
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If the SD storage card already contains data files, it may not have room for the new download. Power View alerts you to this condition and asks if you would like to erase the SD card before downloading.
32
Power Recorder
Downloading Data and Erasing Memory
The Memory Card Full message appears for 5 seconds, followed by the screen below. You can also access the download menu by selecting Data > Recorder SD Memory.
You can delete files as necessary, and when satisfied that there is room on the card, proceed to write the selected internal Recorder memory data to the SD card.
When there is room on the card, a message confirming the download will appear.
You can also tap the Erase Recorder Memory from the Data menu option, and tap the Erase All button to erase all power quality data stored in the Recorder. Even then, if you want, you can leave old data in Recorder memory. It will be overwritten automatically when you start your next Recorder session, so it never has an adverse effect on recorded data quality or quantity.
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When you choose to Erase All, the following popup caution “Are you sure?” appears on the screen.
Note
You can also download data by connecting your PC directly to the Recorder with an Ethernet cable and run Power Analyze in the 1750 Live mode. All of the functions (controller, PDA, and Power View) are duplicated in 1750 Live mode.
34
Power Recorder

Viewing Live Data

Viewing Live Data
The View menu is used to view live data on the circuits on the circuits for example, Scope, Meter, Phasor, or Harmonics.

Scope Screen

The Scope screen shows 1.5 cycle waveform data for the volts and amp lines selected in the check boxes on Phase View screen. Tap the Phase icon ( View screen.
) to display the Phase
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Meter Screen

The Meter screen shows numeric readings for all selected phases.

Phasor Screen

The PHASOR screen shows voltage (long arrows with solid arrowheads), current amplitudes, and phase angles. This screen is used to verify proper test lead and current probe connections. You can use the V and A arrows on the upper right of the screen to change the scaling of voltage and current on the PHASOR diagram.
You can easily correct an erroneous Recorder connection by going directly to Setup\Phase Swap ( or CT phase, or modify a scaling parameter, then return to the screen to verify that the correction has been made. There is no need to touch the cables. See “Phase Swap” later in the manual for additional information.
) and using the Recorder to internally invert a CT, swap a voltage
36
Power Recorder
Viewing Live Data

Trend Screen

The Trend screen shows live data being recorded as a strip chart display of the selected phases of voltage or current. This moment in time is visible on the right side of the graph.
The traces fill the screen in 10 minutes, and continue FIFO (first-in, first-out). This feature is intended to paint a picture of the short-term stability of the power system. The V and A scaling arrows on the upper right work like the scaling arrows on the PHASOR screen.

Harmonics Screen

The Harmonics screen shows the magnitudes of the selected phases of V and I. The scale is % of nominal.
The slider control displays harmonics of a higher order up to the 50 scaling arrows are on the screen in the upper right.
If the power type is delta, V phases are AB, BC, and CA (L1L2, L2L3, L3L1 is available as a localized European labeling scheme). If the power type is Wye, V phases are AN, BN, CN, and NG. (N = neutral, G = ground).
th
. The V and A
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Viewing Phases

In all the detail Live View screen, a line selection menu is available using the
button at the bottom. The Phase Selection screen reveals check boxes for selecting the voltage and current channels you want to display.

Setting Up the Recorder

To adjust the settings of the Recorder, tap Setup > 1750 Setup.
38
Power Recorder
Setting Up the Recorder
The Setup screen shows set up options, with icons for available actions.
From the Setup screen, you can adjust either the recording period information or the Recorder settings. Tap an icon on the Setup screen to view or configure:
Clock
Probe Detect
IP Address
Nominal Power
Instrument Name/Password
Phase Swap
Volts/Current Ratio
Snapshot Period

Setting the Clock

Use this feature to set the PDA clock or clock to synchronize the Recorder with the PDA clock.
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Probe Detect

This screen shows the types of probes attached to the Recorder current inputs. Current probes are automatically detected.

Setting the IP Address

Select Automatically Obtain Address unless your company's IT department has specific requirements that require assigned IP addresses.
40
Power Recorder
Setting Up the Recorder

Overwriting Nominal Power Values

Nominal power values are auto-detected by the Recorder and shown as the defaults. You can overwrite these settings by change the Recorder’s internal configuration to optimize power quality data recording custom settings.

Assign Recorder Name and Password

Use this feature to assign a name identifier to the Recorder and to establish a password for the Recorder. This naming feature is designed to help you keep track of which Recorder is in use. The Recorder name is later associated with the data file that you download from the Recorder.
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Using Phase Swap

Rather than having to change the physical connections to the power system, use the Phase Swap feature to make a software-selectable correction without physically switching the cable. You can select from the following:
Swap any voltage input
Swap any current input
Invert any current input clamp
The screen shows check boxes to invert any current probe. Current probes are directional, and selecting “invert” has the effect of removing the probe and turning it around.
If the power type is delta, V phases are AB, BC, and CA (L1L2, L2L3, L3L1 is available as an optional setting). If the power type is Wye, V phases are AN, BN, CN, and NG. (N = neutral, G = ground).
42
Power Recorder
Setting Up the Recorder

Setting the Volts and Current Ratio

Use this menu to add a ratio factor to the voltage or current input on each phase. Changing the first “1” in each case if there is a potential transformer in series with the voltage connection such as when you want to monitor a medium-voltage network using PTs and CTs to scale the voltage and current to a convenient level for measuring instruments.
The current ratio applies a ratio to the current input in order to show the current present on a medium-voltage network. This feature is intended to be used for sensing low levels of current to represent the much higher levels on the primary side at a substation or step-down transformer that has built-in metering current transformers.
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Setting the Snapshot Period - Periodic Waveform Capture Setting

Use the Snapshot Period screen to program the Recorder to take automatic power conditions readings which are then stored in the recorded data stream. These snapshots contain a phasor diagram, waveforms of current and voltage, harmonics profiles, and other data.
None
10 minutes
30 minutes
1 hour
Note
You can take a snapshot manually at any time at any time while connected over the wireless link to a Recorder. Press the Waveform icon
on any of
the View screens to take a snapshot. The message, “Snapshot Acquired” confirms that a snapshot was taken.
44
Power Recorder
Setting Up the Recorder

Working with Annotations

Annotations are optional markers that can be inserted by the Recorder operator to flag a particular point in the data when recording. They are usually inserted on using Power View with the wireless PDA.
There are five types of annotations:
START annotation (green)
The START annotation can be used to signify where important data begins. For example, the operator might want to establish a start annotation after having finished all probe connections and instrument setup, to indicate that any preceding data was preliminary.
Note
You are not limited to using the START and STOP annotations in pairs, or to show a range of data. You can use each as many times as desired to mark a particular point during recording.
STOP annotation (red)
The STOP annotation can be used to signify where important data ends.
File annotation (yellow)
File annotations contain the name of a picture or audio file relevant to the data. See “Using Image or Voice Annotations” later in this manual.
Text annotation
Text annotations contain a text note.
Power Configuration Change annotation
Power Configuration Change annotations are inserted by the system when a change is made to the Power Configuration in the Recorder. These markers only display in the Download dialog box.
To show or hide annotation markers:
In the Volts/Amps/Hz or Events view, check or uncheck the Annotations option on
the view controls.
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To open an annotation:
In the Volts/Amps/Hz view, Events view, or Download dialog box, click on the
annotation.
If the annotation is associated with an audio (.WAV) or image (.jpg) file, the application associated with that file will start and open the file. If the file is not in the default directory My Documents\Fluke\PQ Analyze, a dialog box opens so that you can navigate to the file.
Note
If clicking on an annotation marker does not seem to do anything, the Zoom box is probably selected in the graph toolbar, instead of the Select tool. Click the Select tool and then select the annotation.
To see overlapping annotations:
Sometimes annotations are so close to each other that they actually overlap on the Volts/Amps/Hz reference graph. When this is the case, if you click on overlapping annotations, a menu opens and you can select either Open, to open the annotation now on top, or Select Next Overlapping Annotation, to bring the next one to the top.
To open the annotation now on top, choose Open.
To bring the next annotation to the top, choose Select Next Overlapping Annotation.
To then open that annotation, click on it again and choose Open.
To see overlapping annotations more clearly on the Volts/Amps/Hz reference graph, move the selection cursors so that they just surround the area that contains the overlapping illustrations. The Detail graph adjusts as the cursors move, zooming in to show the area between the selection cursors. You can now see the annotations separately.
Using Image or Voice Annotations
While you are monitoring data with a Recorder, you may find it helpful to take a picture that relates to the power quality data you are recording, or to record verbal comments as you observe the conditions or review the data being measured. You can then associate the image or recording with the data being recorded by adding annotations that reference them.
The PDA includes a microphone for recording notes which are saved as .WAV files, and an optional camera accessory is available on the PDA which will capture images as .jpg files.
You can associate both images and audio files with the data being gathered in the Recorder by inserting annotations and specifying the name of a .WAV or .jpg file. After you download data from the Recorder, you can then move the image and audio files to the PC along with the recorded data (.odn) file.
Note
46
Note
You can also associate other types of files with the annotation. For example, if you had a .MPG file with a movie, or a .DOC file with associated information. You can enter any file name using this annotation method.
Power Recorder
Inserting Image or Voice Annotations
1. Set up the Recorder and begin monitoring.
2. Using your PDA-cam or another camera, take a picture of what you want to capture.
3. Click the Annotate icon to display the Annotate screen.
4. Move the image or audio file to a location that will make it easier to Transfer it to a
PC later, when you download and move the recorded data file to your PC. Place the file into the synchronization folder on your PDA, so that it will be automatically transferred into the sync folder on the PC the next time you dock the PDA.

Cleaning and Maintenance

Cleaning and Maintenance
The Recorder contains no user serviceable parts. Contact an Authorized Fluke
Service Center for repair.
Periodically wipe the case with a damp cloth and mild detergent. Do not use
abrasives or solvents.

Regulatory Information for Wireless Communication

WCaution
Any changes or modifications to the wireless 2.4GHz radio not expressly approved by Fluke Corporation could void the user's authority to operate the equipment. FCC ID: T68FLK1750 IC: 6627A-FLK1750
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device.
Class A digital device: A digital device that is marketed for use in a commercial, industrial or business environment, exclusive of a device which is marketed for use by the general public or is intended to be used in the home.
Class B digital device: A digital device that is marketed for use in a residential environment notwithstanding use in commercial, business and industrial environments. Examples of such devices include, but are not limited to, personal computers, calculators, and similar electronic devices that are marketed for use by the general public.
The Fluke 1750 Power Recorder (wireless host) has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
In addition, the internal limited modular radio has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference
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Specifications for the System: Recorder and Power Analyze Software

General Specifications

Power Quality Measurement Standards
Conformance..................................................... IEC 61999-1-4 Class 1, IEC 61000-4-30 Class A or B depending on
Clock/Calendar.................................................. Leap years, 24-hour clock
Real-time Clock Accuracy................................ Not more than ± 1 s/day
Internal Memory Capacity for Data ................. At least 1 GB
Maximum Recording Period ............................ At least 31 days
Measurement Time Control ............................. Automatic
Maximum Number of Events ........................... Limited only by the size of the internal memory.
Power Requirements ........................................ 100 to 240 V rms ±10%, 47-63 Hz, 40 W
Operating Time During Interruptions
(Internal UPS operation) ..................................... 5 minutes per interruption, 60 minutes total operating time without
Dimensions ....................................................... 215 x 310 x 35 mm (8.5 x 12.2 x 3.5 inch)
Mass (Weight) ................................................... 6.3 kg (14 lbs)
will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the
receiver is connected.
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
The term “IC:” before the radio certification number only signifies that Industry of Canada technical specifications were met.
measurement function, IEEE519, IEEE1159, IEEE1459
recharging
48

Input Specifications

Measurement Types ......................................... One Phase Plus Neutral, One Phase IT No Neutral, One Phase Split
Phase, Three Phase Wye, Three Phase Delta, Three Phase IT, Three Phase High Leg, Three Phase Open Leg, 2 Element Delta, 2 ½ Element Wye
Input Channels .................................................. Voltage: 5 channels, AC/DC
Current: 5 channels
Voltage Channels.............................................. Input resistance: 2 M
Input capacitance: < 20 pF
Current Channels.............................................. 1 MΩ. Self-identifying probes
Types available: current probes, Flexi-CTs
Measuring Method ............................................ Simultaneous digital sampling of voltage and current. Digital PLL
synchronized sampling, internal frequency reference used during voltage drops.

Synchronization and Sampling

PLL-Synchronization Source........................... The PLL synchronizes to the A-N voltage for wye power types, and t
the A-B voltage for delta power types. All listed power types can be characterized as either wye or delta.
PLL Lock Range................................................ 42.5 to 69 Hz
Sampling Frequency ........................................ Voltage and current: 256 samples/cycle
Inter-harmonics per IEC61000-4-7: 2560 points / 10 cycles (50 Hz),
Power Recorder
A/D Resolution ..................................................Voltage and current: 24 bits
Specifications for the System: Recorder and Power Analyze Software
3072 points/12 cycles (60 Hz) Transient Voltage: 5 MHz
Transient voltage: 14 bits

Voltage and Current Measurements

Voltage Measurement Range........................... AC voltage: 1000 V rms ± 10% Overrange
Voltage Crest Factor......................................... 3 or less
Voltage Input Impedance ................................. 2 MΩ
Current Measurement Range........................... Depends on current probe used
Current Crest Factor......................................... 4 or less
Current Input Characteristics .......................... 2 V rms = full scale, 1 MΩ Input Impedance for ferro CTs, low
DC voltage: ±1000 V + 10% Overrange
impedance for Flexi-CTs

Voltage and Current Measurement Accuracy

RMS Voltage
Measurement Type............................................. True rms calculated continuously: every cycle, every 1/2 cycle, and
Measurement Uncertainty................................... AC: ± 0.2 % reading ± 0.1 % full scale above 50 V rms
RMS Current
Measurement Type............................................. True rms calculated continuously: every cycle, every 1/2 cycle, and
Measurement Uncertainty………........................ ± (0.1 % full scale + 0.5 % reading + current sensor accuracy), valid for
Current Accuracy……………… .......................... Ferromagnetic Clamps
± (0.1 % full scale + 0.2 % reading + current sensor accuracy), valid for
Flexible Current Probes
± (0.1 % full scale + 0.5 % reading + current sensor accuracy), valid for
every 10 or 12 cycles at 50 or 60 Hz respectively, as required by IEC 61000-4-30.
DC: ± 0.5 % reading ± 0.2 % full scale above 50 V dc If the ac component of a dc signal is below 40 V rms, the dc uncertaintly specification may have an offset.
every 10 or 12 cycles at 50 or 60 Hz respectively, as required by standards
5 % to 100 % of current sensor range
5 % to 100 % of current sensor range
5 % to 100 % of current sensor range

Transient Voltage (Impulse)

Measurement Type............................................. Waveshape sampling, not peak detect
Full Scale ............................................................ 8000 V pk
Sample Resolution.............................................. 200 nS
Measurement Uncertainty................................... ± 5 % reading ± 20 V (test parameters: 1000 V dc, 1000 V rms,
100 kHz)

Dip (Sag) and Swell Measurements

Voltage Swell (rms swell)
Measurement Type............................................. True rms (one cycle calculation by overlapping each half cycle)
Displayed Data ................................................... Amplitude and duration of swell
Measurement Accuracy ...................................... Same as rms voltage
Voltage Dip (RMS sag)
Measurement Type............................................. True rms (one cycle calculation by overlapping each half cycle)
Displayed Data ................................................... Amplitude and duration of dip or interruption
Measurement Accuracy ...................................... Same as rms voltage
Voltage Dropout (Interruption)
Measurement Type............................................. Same as Voltage Dip
49
(voltage between lines is measured for 3P3W lines and phase voltage is measured for 3P4W lines)
(voltage between lines is measured for 3P3W lines and phase voltage is measured for 3P4W lines)
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Operators Manual

Power and PF Measurement

Calculated per IEEE1459 for best performance when distortions exist
Measurement Type............................................. True rms calculated continuously: every cycle, and every 10 or 12
Measurement Accuracy ...................................... ± 0.2% reading ± 0.1% full scale + current sensor accuracy
Frequency
Measurement Range .......................................... 42.5 to 69 Hz
Measurement Source ......................................... Same as PLL synchronization source
Measurement Accuracy ...................................... ± 10 mHz (10 to 110% of range, with sine wave)
Reactive Power
Accuracy ............................................................. ± 0.2% reading ± 0.1% full scale + current sensor accuracy
Power Factor
Measurement Range .......................................... -1.000 (leading) to 0.000 to +1.000 (lagging)
Measurement Accuracy ...................................... ± 1 digit from the calculation of each measured value (±3 digits for
Displacement Power Factor
Measurement Method......................................... Calculated from the phase difference between voltage fundamental
Measurement Range .......................................... - 1.000 (leading) to 0.000 to + 1.000 (lagging)
Measurement Accuracy ...................................... ± 0.5% reading ± 2% full scale ± 1 digit
Voltage Unbalance and Phase Sequence
Measurement Method......................................... Positive sequence voltage divided by negative sequence voltage, per
Harmonic Voltage and Current
Analysis Window................................................. rectangular
Analysis Order .................................................... 1st to 50th order
Measurement Accuracy ...................................... Voltage / Current: 1st to 20th orders: ± 0.5% reading ± 0.2% full scale
Measurement Method......................................... IEC 61000-4-7
Inter-harmonic Voltage and Current (Intermediate Harmonics)
Analysis Window................................................. rectangular
Analysis Orders .................................................. 0.5 to 49.5th order
Measurement Method......................................... IEC 61000-4-7
cycles at 50 or 60 Hz respectively, as required by standards
total)
and current fundamental
IEC 61000-4-30
21st to 50th orders: ± 1% reading ± 0.3% full scale (current sensor accuracy must be included for current and power)
50

External Interface Specifications

LAN Interface
Connector ........................................................... RJ-45
Speed and Type ................................................. 10/100 Base-T, auto MDIX
Communications Protocol................................... TCP/IP over Ethernet
Wireless Controller Interface
Connection.......................................................... wireless (2.4 GHz radio)
Speed ................................................................. up to 700 kbit/second
Communications Protocol................................... Bluetooth SPP

Environmental and Safety Specifications

Operating Environment....................................... indoors or in covered area outdoors, up to 2000 m altitude
Storage Temperature and Humidity.................... -20 °C to 50 °C, 80 % rh max, non-condensing
Operating Temperature and Humidity ................ 0 °C to 40 °C, 80 % rh max, non-condensing
Maximum Rated Working Voltage
Voltage Terminals ............................................. 1100 V rms
Voltage Durability................................................ 5550 V rms ac for 1 minute, between voltage input terminals, voltage
input terminals and current probes, and voltage input terminals and case (50/60 Hz, 1 mA sense current)
Enclosure Protection........................................... IP30 (per EN 60529)
Power Recorder
Standards Conformance
EMC.................................................................... EN 61326-1:1997+A1:1998 Class A
Safety.................................................................. EN 61010-1:1993+A2:1995
Specifications for the System: Recorder and Power Analyze Software
EN 61000-3-2:1995+A1:1998+A2:1998 EN 61000-3-3:1995
Voltage input unit: Contamination Level 2 Overvoltage Category 1000 V CAT III, 600 V CAT IV (anticipated overvoltage: 8000 V)
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—C—
checking
voltage interface cable LEDs, 13
connections
checking, 13
—L—
LEDs

Index

checking on voltage interface cable, 13 Power Recorder connection panel, 13
—P—
Power Recorder
connecting to power source, 12
100
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