Fluke 1735 Operating Manual

1735
Power Logger
®

Users Manual

March 2006 Rev. 2, 3/10

LIMITED WARRANTY AND LIMITATION OF LIABILITY

Each Fluke product is warranted to be free from defects in material and workmanship under normal use and service. The warranty period is two years and begins on the date of shipment. Parts, product repairs, and services are warranted for 90 days. This warranty extends only to the original buyer or end-user customer of a Fluke authorized reseller, and does not apply to fuses, disposable batteries, or to any product which, in Fluke's opinion, has been misused, altered, neglected, contaminated, or damaged by accident or abnormal conditions of operation or handling. Fluke warrants that software will operate substantially in accordance with its functional specifications for 90 days and that it has been properly recorded on non-defective media. Fluke does not warrant that software will be error free or operate without interruption.
Fluke authorized resellers shall extend this warranty on new and unused products to end­user customers only but have no authority to extend a greater or different warranty on behalf of Fluke. Warranty support is available only if product is purchased through a Fluke authorized sales outlet or Buyer has paid the applicable international price. Fluke re­serves the right to invoice Buyer for importation costs of repair/replacement parts when product purchased in one country is submitted for repair in another country.
Fluke's warranty obligation is limited, at Fluke's option, to refund of the purchase price, free of charge repair, or replacement of a defective product which is returned to a Fluke authorized service center within the warranty period.
To obtain warranty service, contact your nearest Fluke authorized service center to obtain return authorization information, then send the product to that service center, with a de­scription of the difficulty, postage and insurance prepaid (FOB Destination). Fluke as­sumes no risk for damage in transit. Following warranty repair, the product will be re­turned to Buyer, transportation prepaid (FOB Destination). If Fluke determines that failure was caused by neglect, misuse, contamination, alteration, accident, or abnormal condition of operation or handling, including overvoltage failures caused by use outside the prod­uct’s specified rating, or normal wear and tear of mechanical components, Fluke will pro­vide an estimate of repair costs and obtain authorization before commencing the work. Following repair, the product will be returned to the Buyer transportation prepaid and the Buyer will be billed for the repair and return transportation charges (FOB Shipping Point).
THIS WARRANTY IS BUYER'S SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDY AND IS IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PAR­TICULAR PURPOSE. FLUKE SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR LOSSES, INCLUDING LOSS OF DATA, ARISING FROM ANY CAUSE OR THEORY.
Since some countries or states do not allow limitation of the term of an implied warranty, or exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, the limitations and ex­clusions of this warranty may not apply to every buyer. If any provision of this Warranty is held invalid or unenforceable by a court or other decision-maker of competent jurisdiction, such holding will not affect the validity or enforceability of any other provision.
Fluke Corporation P.O. Box 9090 Everett, WA 98206-9090 U.S.A.
Fluke Europe B.V. P.O. Box 1186 5602 BD Eindhoven The Netherlands
11/99

Table of Contents

Title Page
Introduction .......................................................................................... 1
Contacting Fluke................................................................................... 1
Symbols ................................................................................................ 2
Safety Instructions ................................................................................ 3
Standard and Optional Accessories....................................................... 5
Software and Information CD-ROM .................................................... 7
Instrument Familiarity .......................................................................... 7
Current Probes .................................................................................. 7
Control Elements, Display................................................................ 7
Display Symbols........................................................................... 8
Description of the Control Elements............................................. 9
Using the SAVE and CURSOR Keys........................................... 10
Connectors .................................................................................... 11
USB Interface ............................................................................... 11
Installing the USB Driver ............................................................. 11
Basic Adjustments (Menu)................................................................ 12
Menu Structuring .......................................................................... 12
Short Overview of the Menu......................................................... 13
Charging the Internal Battery................................................................ 14
Basic Operation .................................................................................... 14
Parameter Configuration................................................................... 15
Logging Menu............................................................................... 15
View/Delete Screenshots .............................................................. 17
View Auto Screenshots................................................................. 18
Instrument Setup............................................................................... 19
Current Probes .............................................................................. 19
Voltage Transformers ................................................................... 21
Phase Identification....................................................................... 21
Backlight....................................................................................... 21
Display Contrast ........................................................................... 21
Version & Calibration................................................................... 21
Power Network ................................................................................. 22
Date & Time ..................................................................................... 22
Language .......................................................................................... 22
Measuring Functions............................................................................. 23
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Overview.......................................................................................... 23
Connecting the Power Logger to the Network ................................. 24
Volts / Amps / Hertz......................................................................... 32
Power ............................................................................................... 35
Events............................................................................................... 40
Harmonics ........................................................................................ 42
Scope................................................................................................ 45
Power Log PC Software....................................................................... 46
Installing Power Log Software......................................................... 46
Starting Power Log........................................................................... 46
Using Power Log.............................................................................. 47
Energy Recording with Fluke Power Log ........................................ 49
Recording Power (Demand) with 1735 Power Logger..................... 51
Inside the Logger.................................................................................. 52
Line Power or Battery Mode ............................................................ 52
Replacing the Battery Pack .............................................................. 52
Maintenance ......................................................................................... 54
Cleaning ........................................................................................... 54
Calibration........................................................................................ 54
Storage.............................................................................................. 54
Measurement Theory............................................................................ 55
Waveform......................................................................................... 55
Meter Volts / Amps / Hz .............................................................. 23
Scope............................................................................................ 23
Harmonics .................................................................................... 23
Power............................................................................................ 23
Events........................................................................................... 24
Color Coding Wire Clips.............................................................. 25
Single and Split Phase Connections ............................................. 26
Split Phase.................................................................................... 28
Measurement in a Three-Phase Power Network........................... 29
Logging ........................................................................................ 33
Measurement ................................................................................ 33
Save.............................................................................................. 34
Logging Function ......................................................................... 34
Measurement ................................................................................ 36
Three-Phase Power Theory .......................................................... 37
Save.............................................................................................. 38
Logging Function ......................................................................... 39
Logging ........................................................................................ 40
Save.............................................................................................. 41
Logged Events.............................................................................. 41
Measurement ................................................................................ 42
Logger Function ........................................................................... 43
Logging ........................................................................................ 44
Save.............................................................................................. 44
Measurement ................................................................................ 45
Save.............................................................................................. 46
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Contents (continued)
Power Measurements........................................................................ 55
Total Harmonic Distortion................................................................ 57
Specifications........................................................................................ 57
General.............................................................................................. 57
Temperature Ranges ......................................................................... 57
EMC ................................................................................................. 58
Safety................................................................................................ 58
V-RMS Wye Measurement............................................................... 58
V-RMS Delta Measurement.............................................................. 59
A-RMS Measurement....................................................................... 59
Power Measurement (P, S, D)........................................................... 60
PF (Power Factor)............................................................................. 60
Frequency Measurement................................................................... 60
Harmonics......................................................................................... 61
Events ............................................................................................... 61
Unbalance ......................................................................................... 62
Recorded Values................................................................................... 63
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iv v

List of Tables

Table Title Page
1. Symbols ................................................................................................ 2
2. Standard Equipment.............................................................................. 5
3. Optional Accessories ............................................................................ 6
4. Maximum Possible Measuring Periods................................................. 51
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List of Figures

Figure Title Page
1. Display Symbols................................................................................... 8
2. Control Elements .................................................................................. 9
3. Power Logger Connectors..................................................................... 11
4. Menu Overview .................................................................................... 13
5. Using the Optional Mini Clamps .......................................................... 25
6. Single Phase Connections..................................................................... 27
7. Split Phase Connections........................................................................ 29
8. Three-Phase Wye Connections ............................................................. 30
9. Three-Phase Delta Δ Connections-Blondel (Aron, Two-Element
Delta) .................................................................................................... 31
10. Three-Phase Delta Δ Connections-Blondel (Aron, Three-Element
Delta) .................................................................................................... 32
11. Fluke Power Log Screen....................................................................... 47
12. Fluke Power Log Displaying Three Phases of Voltage
and Current ........................................................................................... 48
13. Replacing the Battery Pack................................................................... 53
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viii
1735 Power Logger

Introduction

With this 1735 Power Logger (referred to throughout this manual as “Logger”) you can conduct voltage, current and power studies for determining existing loads. The Logger is also a general-purpose power quality investigative tool that reveals the quality of voltage supply at any point in a distribution network.
The Logger was developed in particular for plant electricians and electrical installers, who have an important role in investigating and solving disturbances of the power distribution system.
Your 1735 Power Logger is equipped with Flash Technology. This enables you to perform firmware updates. Please use the Windows Flash Update utility to do this. You will find it on the supplied 1735 CD-ROM. If there is a firmware update, it can be found on the Fluke website: www.fluke.com

Contacting Fluke

.
To contact Fluke, call one of the following telephone numbers:
Technical Support USA: 1-800-44-FLUKE (1-800-443-5853)
Calibration/Repair USA: 1-888-99-FLUKE (1-888-993-5853)
Canada: 1-800-36-FLUKE (1-800-363-5853)
Europe: +31 402-675-200
Japan: +81-3-3434-0181
Singapore: +65-738-5655
Anywhere in the world: +1-425-446-5500
Or, visit Fluke's website at www.fluke.com To register your product, visit http://register.fluke.com To view, print, or download the latest manual supplement, visit
http://us.fluke.com/usen/support/manuals
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Address correspondence to:
Fluke Corporation Fluke Europe B.V. P.O. Box 9090, P.O. Box 1186, Everett, WA 98206-9090 5602 BD Eindhoven U.S.A. The Netherlands

Symbols

Table 1 lists the symbols used on the instrument and/or in this manual.
Table 1. Symbols
Symbol Description
W Important information. See manual. X Hazardous voltage.
J Earth ground.
T
Double insulation.
F DC (Direct Current).
P Conforms to requirements of European Union.
)
~
Canadian Standards Association is the certified body used for testing compliance to safety standards.
Do not dispose of this product as unsorted municipal waste. Go to Fluke’s website for recycling information.
; Conforms to relevant Australian Standards.
-
CAT III
2
Do not apply around or remove from HAZARDOUS LIVE conductors.
IEC Overvoltage Category III
CAT III equipment is designed to protect against transients in installations, such as distribution panels, feeders and short branch circuits, and lighting systems in large buildings.
Power Logger

Safety Instructions

Safety Instructions
Please read this section carefully. It will make you familiar with the most important safety instructions for handling your Logger. In this manual, a
Warning identifies conditions and actions that pose hazard(s) to the user. A Caution identifies conditions and actions that may damage the Calibrator or
the test instruments.
XW Warnings
To prevent possible electrical shock or personal injury, follow these guidelines:
The Logger must only be used and handled by
qualified personnel.
Adhere to local and national safety codes.
Individual protective equipment must be used to
prevent shock injury where hazardous live
conductors are exposed.
To avoid electrical shock, remove all test leads
from the Logger before you open the battery door.
Open the Logger only to replace the rechargeable
battery.
Maintenance work must be done only by qualified
service personnel.
Use only specified current probes. If you use
flexible current probes, wear suitable protective
gloves or work on de-energized conductors.
Protect the Logger against dampness, wetness and
humidity.
To prevent electrical shock, always connect
voltage and current test leads to the Logger before
connecting to the load.
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The plug and socket connection for the voltage
lead set is designed for 600 V CAT III. The maximum voltage between outer conductor and earth potential must not exceed 600 V. With multi­phase connections, phase-phase voltage may not exceed 800 V.
Use only the provided original or specified
accessories. This includes the ac power adapter.
Adequate qualifications are the following:
Trained and authorized to switch on/off, ground (earth) and mark
power distribution circuits and devices in accordance with the safety standards of electrical engineering.
Training or instruction in accordance with the standards of the safety
engineering in maintenance and use of appropriate safety equipment.
Training in first aid.
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Power Logger

Standard and Optional Accessories

Standard and Optional Accessories
The standard equipment for the Power Logger is listed in Table 2. Optional accessories are listed in Table 3.
Table 2. Standard Equipment
Equipment Model or Part
Number
Power Logger Fluke-1735
Battery Charger, BC1735, 115V/230V 50/60 Hz 2584895
International AC Power Plug Set For Battery Charger 2441372
FS17XX, Shielded 4-Phase Flexi Set for Models 1735, 1743, 1744, 1745 (15A/150A/1500A)
VL1735/45,BANANA 4-PHASE VOLTAGE LEAD SET FOR FLUKE-1735/45 3276205
Dolphin Clip, Black 2540726
WC17XX, COLOR CODE WIRE CLIPS 2637481
Rechargeable Battery,NiMH 7.2V 2625171
Soft Case 1642656
CD-ROM,FLUKE-1735 MANUAL AND SOFTWARE Includes: manuals, PC application software, firmware upgrade utility (English, French, German, Italian, Spanish, Portuguese, Simplified Chinese, Czech, Polish, Russian, Turkish, Swedish)
1735 Getting Started Manual 3611908
USB 2.0 Connection Cable, Mini USB B5 Male – USB A Male 3671726
2637462
2583487
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Table 3. Optional Accessories
Description
I1A/10A CLAMP PQ4, 4-PHASE 1A/10A MINI CURRENT CLAMP SET FOR PQ
I5A/50A CLAMP PQ3, 3-PHASE 5A/50A MINI CURRENT CLAMP SET FOR PQ
I5A/50A CLAMP PQ4, 4-PHASE 5A/50A MINI CURRENT CLAMP SET FOR PQ
I20/200A CLAMP PQ3, 3-PHASE 20A/200A MINI CURRENT CLAMP SET FOR PQ
I20/200A CLAMP PQ4, 4-PHASE 20A/200A MINI CURRENT CLAMP SET FOR PQ
3000/6000A FLEX 4,3000A/6000A 36-INCH FLEXI PROBE 4 PHASE
I1A/10A CLAMP PQ3, 3-PHASE 1A/10A MINI CURRENT CLAMP SET FOR PQ
1-PHASE 1A/10A MINI CURRENT CLAMP SET FOR PQ
1-PHASE 5A/50A MINI CURRENT CLAMP SET FOR PQ
Model or Part
Number
3024424
3024436
3024449
3024451
3024460
3024472
3024413
3345753
3345766
SHIELDED 1-PHASE FLEXI SET FOR MODELS 1735, 1743, 1744, 1745
FS17XX IP65, IP65 RATED 4-PHASE FLEXI SET FOR MODELS 1735, 1743, 1744, 1745
3000/6000A FLEX 4,3000A/6000A 36-INCH FLEXI PROBE 4 PHASE
3345748
3474696
3024472
Inspect the contents of the shipping box for completeness and damage. If there is any damage, report the damage to your shipper.
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Power Logger

Software and Information CD-ROM

Software and Information CD-ROM
The CD-ROM delivered with the Logger contains additional, important information. This includes:
International manuals
Power Log PC application software
1735 Upgrade Utility for future Logger upgrades
USB Drivers

Instrument Familiarity

Note
Please charge the battery before the first operation or use the provided charging adapter at the beginning.

Current Probes

Fluke flexi-sets or current clamps are automatically detected by the Logger when the Logger is turned on. If you change current probes, turn the Logger off and on again so the Logger can recognize the new probe.

Control Elements, Display

This section familiarizes you with the display and the controls.
Turn the Logger on by turning the rotary switch in clockwise direction. The display shows the selected measuring function.
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Display Symbols

Figure 1 shows the display symbols the Power Logger uses.
Status Display
Current Measuring
Function
Volts/Amps/Hertz
Measuring Mode
Memory Mode
Switch with:
Pause in Measuring Mode
Pause in Memory Mode
Activate with:
Menu
ON?OFF
Display Shared data
Record
Measure
Hold
Run
Menu
Esc
Figure 1. Display Symbols
Power Supply
Date/Time
2001-03-21, 20:50
Battery
Mains operation
edx004.eps
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Power Logger
Instrument Familiarity

Description of the Control Elements

Figure 2 indicates the control elements of the Power Logger.
Activation - Adjustment of the background lighting
Activating the appropriate cursor function
Switching between measuring and recording function
Stopping and continuing the measurement
Rotary switch for
switching On and for
selecting different
MAX 30V
CURRENT INPUT
HOLD RUN
RECORD MEASURE
CURSOR
HARMONICS
SCOPE
METER
V A Hz
OFF
1735
POWER
POWER LOGGER
EVENTS
Call up the menu (at anytime)
or go back to a higher menu level
without saving changes
600V CAT
ENTER
SCREEN
SAVE
ESC
MENU
VOLTAGE INPUT
measuring functions
Save a screen shot or to acknowledge
changes of the menu
Cursor Control Key, Principal function and operation are
described below. For details see its functional description
Figure 2. Control Elements
Note
The symbols occurring in this operating instruction 21 and 4 5 correspond to the respective directions of the cursor control keys.
edx005.eps
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Using the SAVE and CURSOR Keys

Pressing the ENTER/SAVE SCREEN key saves the current picture as a screenshot.
Since it is a screenshot, a saved picture cannot be modified or edited with the cursor.
The cursor control keys (4 5 2 1) are activated once you are in HOLD mode. The CURSOR key activates HOLD mode and displays a cursor (vertical line) for detailed analysis of measurement results.
Pressing the CURSOR key starts cursor mode. Press 4 and 5 to move the cursor and read the current values on the display.
Pressing the CURSOR key in the view logged data mode sets a reference cursor.
Screenshots can also be taken in cursor mode.
Pressing ESC exits cursor mode and returns to the hold mode. From HOLD mode, different parameters may be selected and Cursor mode may be re­entered by pressing CURSOR.
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Power Logger
Instrument Familiarity

Connectors

USB Interface

Fluke flex inputs
Figure 3. Power Logger Connectors
Battery
compartment
AC - adapter
Voltage inputs for L1, L2, L3, N
edx006.eps
USB Interface
The USB interface is used for communication with an external PC. Use Power Log software (included) to download and analyze logged data. This interface is also used for updating firmware using the 1735 Upgrade Utility. Refer to “Installing the USB Driver”.

Installing the USB Driver

USB drivers are located on the CD-ROM that came with the instrument. Note that some drivers will automatically load twice. See instrument manuals for more details.
To load the USB driver:
1. Run the 1735 Product CD-ROM on a PC.
2. Click on USB Driver Installation.
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3. Either select the default directory by clicking on Install, or click Change
Install Location… and change the file path to a different location.
4. Follow the on screen instructions.
5. The necessary files are copied to the PC.
6. Restart the PC to conclude driver installation.

Basic Adjustments (Menu)

Menu Structuring

You make all basic adjustments of the Logger in the main menu. You can call this at any time with the key M. If you push it again you return to the previous display.
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Power Logger
Instrument Familiarity

Short Overview of the Menu

MENU
Logging
Averaging Time Event Thresholds
View/Delete Screens
Memory loc. 10.10 Memory loc. 11.20
View Auto Screens
Display Contrast
Memory loc. 01..06
Memory loc. 21.30 Memory loc. 31.40 Memory loc. 41.50
Instrument Setup
Power Network
Date / Time
Language
Ye a r Month Day Hour Minute
Figure 4. Menu Overview
Current Probes Voltage Transformers Backlight Version & Calibration
Power Type Nominal Voltage Frequency
English Deutsch Français Portuguese Chinese
edx007.eps
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Charging the Internal Battery

Before you use the Logger, charge the internal battery as follows:
1. Switch the 1735 Battery Charger to either 115V or 230V as
appropriate.
2. With the Logger power off, attach the BC1735 Battery Charger to a
power outlet and then to the Logger.
3. Charge the Logger for 5 hours before using it for the first time.
4. On subsequent use, turn the Logger power on before you connect the
BC1735 Battery Charger.
This helps ensure that the fast charge mode is activated. If the Logger does not turn on due to a discharged battery, recharge the battery for 5 hours with the Logger power off as described in steps 2 and 3 above.

Basic Operation

The following examples show how to select parameters in the menu.
Entering the main menu: M
Selecting menu options with the cursor control keys: 2 1
<Enter>go to marked submenu
<ESC> back to the previous menu level
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edx008.eps
Power Logger
Basic Operation
Changing parameters:
The displayed parameters can be modified with the cursor control
keys (in the available preset values).
If values are not preset you can modify them by using the cursor
control keys. With 4 5 you can select the decimal place and with 2 1 you can modify the number.
Note
Selected parameters are stored in the memory with Enter. With ESC the adjusted value can be rejected at any time.

Parameter Configuration

Logging Menu

If you call the logging menu, then you can select between two further submenus: Menu for adjusting the averaging time and for adjusting the event threshold in recording adjustments.
In the menu Averaging you select the time over which the data are to be averaged. You can also select these values from the predefined values for averaging time. As you change the averaging time, you will see on the display the resulting logging time available for each averaging interval.
edx009.bmp
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