
L850-GL Hardware User Manual

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Copyright © 2017Fibocom Wireless Inc. All rights reserved.
Without the prior written permission of the copyright holder, any company or individual is prohibited to
excerpt, copy any part of or the entire document, or distribute the document in any form.
The document is subject to update from time to time owing to the product version upgrade or other
reasons. Unless otherwise specified, the document only serves as the user guide. All the statements,
information and suggestions contained in the document do not constitute any explicit or implicit
Modify the PCIe Interface Application;
Update the Pin Definition: change pin65 to NC
Modify the description
Update the content of PCIe
Add the power Consumption of 3CA
Add product certification of warnings

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Contents
1 Foreword
..........................................................................................................................................
7
1.1 Introduction........................................................................................................................................... 7
1.2 Reference Standard............................................................................................................................ 7
1.3 Related Documents
.............................................................................................................................
7
2 Overview...........................................................................................................................................8
2.1 Introduction........................................................................................................................................... 8
2.2 Specification
..........................................................................................................................................
8
2.3 Warnings............................................................................................................................................... 9
2.3.1 FCC Statement...................................................................................................................................9
2.3.2 IC Statement.....................................................................................................................................11
2.3.3 CE Statement................................................................................................................................... 12
2.4 CA combinations................................................................................................................................13
2.5 Application Framework
.....................................................................................................................
14
2.6 Hardware Framework........................................................................................................................15
3 Application Interface...................................................................................................................15
3.1 M.2Interface
........................................................................................................................................
15
3.1.1 Pin Distribution.................................................................................................................................16
3.1.2 Pin Definition.................................................................................................................................... 17
3.2 Power Supply
.....................................................................................................................................
21
3.2.1 Power Supply................................................................................................................................... 21
3.2.2 Logic level......................................................................................................................................... 22
3.2.3 Power Consumption........................................................................................................................23
3.3 Control Signal.....................................................................................................................................25
3.3.1 Module Start-Up...............................................................................................................................25
3.3.1.1 Start-upCircuit.................................................................................................................................................25
3.3.1.2 Start-upTiming Sequence
.............................................................................................................................
25
3.3.2 Module Shutdown............................................................................................................................26
3.3.3 Module Reset................................................................................................................................... 27
3.4 USB Interface..................................................................................................................................... 28
3.4.1 USB Interface Definition................................................................................................................. 28
3.4.2 USB2.0 Interface Application.........................................................................................................28
3.5 PCIe Interface.................................................................................................................................... 29
3.5.1 PCIe Interface Definition................................................................................................................ 29
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3.5.2 PCIe Interface Application..............................................................................................................29
3.6 USIMInterface
....................................................................................................................................
31
3.6.1 USIM Pins......................................................................................................................................... 31
3.6.2 USIM Interface Circuit.....................................................................................................................32
3.6.2.1 N.C. SIMCard Slot......................................................................................................................................... 32
3.6.2.2 N.O. SIM Card Slot
........................................................................................................................................
32
3.6.3 USIM Hot-Plugging..........................................................................................................................33
3.6.4 USIM Design.................................................................................................................................... 34
3.7 Status Indicator.................................................................................................................................. 34
3.7.1 LED#1Signal.....................................................................................................................................35
3.7.2 WOWWAN#......................................................................................................................................35
3.7.3 TX_BLANKING................................................................................................................................ 36
3.8 Interrupt Control
.................................................................................................................................
36
3.8.1 W_DISABLE1#.................................................................................................................................36
3.8.2 BODYSAR........................................................................................................................................ 37
3.9 ClockInterface
....................................................................................................................................
37
3.10 ANT Tunable Interface
....................................................................................................................
37
3.11 Config Interface................................................................................................................................38
3.12 Other Interfaces
...............................................................................................................................
38
4 Radio Frequency
..........................................................................................................................
39
4.1 RF Interface........................................................................................................................................39
4.1.1 RF Interface Functionality..............................................................................................................39
4.1.2 RFConnector Characteristic.......................................................................................................... 39
4.1.3 RF Connector Dimension...............................................................................................................39
4.2 Operating Band
..................................................................................................................................
41
4.3 Transmitting Power
............................................................................................................................
42
4.4 Receiver Sensitivity........................................................................................................................... 43
4.5 GNSS
...................................................................................................................................................
44
4.6 Antenna Design
..................................................................................................................................
45
5 Structure Specification.............................................................................................................. 47
5.1 Product Appearance
..........................................................................................................................
47
5.2 Dimension of Structure
.....................................................................................................................
47
5.3 M.2 Interface Model...........................................................................................................................48
5.4 M.2 Connector
....................................................................................................................................
48

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5.5 Storage
................................................................................................................................................
49
5.5.1 Storage Life...................................................................................................................................... 49
5.6 Packing................................................................................................................................................49
5.6.1 Tray Package................................................................................................................................... 50
5.6.2 Tray size............................................................................................................................................51

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The document describes the electrical characteristics, RF performance, dimensions and application
environment, etc. of L850-GL (hereinafter referred to as L850). With the assistance of the document and
other instructions, the developers can quickly understand the hardware functions of L850 modules and
The design of the product complies with the following standards:
3GPP TS 34.121-1 V10.8.0: User Equipment (UE) conformance specification;Radio transmission
and reception (FDD);Part 1: Conformance specification
3GPP TS 34.122 V10.1.0: Technical Specification Group Radio Access Network; Radio
transmission and reception (TDD)
3GPP TS 36.521-1 V10.6.0: User Equipment (UE) conformance specification; Radio transmission
and reception; Part 1: Conformance testing
3GPP TS 21.111 V10.0.0: USIM and IC card requirements
3GPP TS 51.011 V4.15.0: Specification of the Subscriber Identity Module -Mobile Equipment
3GPP TS 31.102 V10.11.0: Characteristics of the Universal Subscriber Identity Module (USIM)
3GPP TS 31.11 V10.16.0: Universal Subscriber Identity Module (USIM) Application Toolkit(USAT)
3GPP TS 36.124 V10.3.0: ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC) requirements for mobile terminals
3GPP TS 27.007 V10.0.8: AT command set for User Equipment (UE)
3GPP TS 27.005 V10.0.1: Use of Data Terminal Equipment - Data Circuit terminating Equipment
(DTE - DCE) interface for Short Message Service (SMS) and Cell Broadcast Service (CBS)
PCI Express M.2 Specification Rev1.0
L850 Module Performance Testing Report
RF Antenna Application Design Specification
L8-Family System Driver Integration and Application Guidance
L8-Family AT CommandsManual

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L850 is a highly integrated 4G wireless communication module that adopts standard PCIe M.2 interface
and supports LTE FDD/LTE TDD/WCDMA/ system. It is applicable to most broadband communication
networks of the mobile operator across the world.
Specification
LTE FDD: Band 1,2,3,4,5,7,8,11,12,13,17,18,19,20,21,26,28,29,30,66
LTE TDD: Band 38, 39, 40, 41
WCDMA/HSPA+: Band 1,2,4,5,8
450Mbps DL/50Mbps UL(Cat 9)
260Mbps DL/30Mbps UL(Cat 9)
When LTE TDD achieves maximum DL rate, its UL rate can
reach 10Mbps only
UMTS/HSPA+
UMTS:384 kbps DL/384 kbps UL
DC-HSDPA+:42Mbps DL(Cat 24)/5.76Mbps UL(Cat6)
DC 3.135V~4.4V,Typical 3.3V
Normal operating temperature:-10°C ~+55°C
Expandoperating temperature:-20°C ~+70°C
Storage temperature: -40°C~+85°C
Physical
characteristics
Interface: M.2 Key-B
Dimension:30 x 42 x 2.3mm
Antenna
WWAN Main Antenna x 1
WWAN Diversity Antenna x 1
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L850-GL Hardware User Manual Page9of
USB 2.0(just for debugging
)
USB3.0(not supported yet)
3GPP TS 27.007 and 27.005
For normal operating temperature, LTE FDD Band 4 and 13 can support the temperature
ranging from -20℃ to +60℃.
2.3.1 FCC Statement
Federal Communication Commission Interference Statement
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
(1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference
received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
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This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant
to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful
interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency
energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference
to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular
installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can
be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the
interference by one of the following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that
to which the receiver is connected.
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could
void the user's authority to operate this equipment.
This transmitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or
Radiation Exposure Statement:
This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment.
This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance 20cm between the radiator &
This device is intended only for OEM integrators under the following conditions:
1) The antenna must be installed such that 20 cm is maintained between the antenna and
users, and the maximum antenna gain allowed for use with this device is 5 dBi.
2) The transmitter module may not be co-located with any other transmitter or antenna.
As long as 2 conditions above are met, further transmitter test will not be required. However, the OEM
integrator is still responsible for testing their end-product for any additional compliance requirements
required with this module installed

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IMPORTANT NOTE: In the event that these conditions can not be met (for example certain laptop
configurations or co-location with another transmitter), then the FCC authorization is no longer considered
valid and the FCC ID can not be used on the final product. In these circumstances, the OEM integrator will
be responsible for re-evaluating the end product (including the transmitter) and obtaining a separate FCC
This transmitter module is authorized only for use in device where the antenna may be installed such that
20 cm may be maintained between the antenna and users. The final end product must be labeled in a
visible area with the following: “Contains FCC ID: ZMOL850GL”. The grantee's FCC ID can be used only
when all FCC compliance requirements are met.
Manual Information To the End User
The OEM integrator has to be aware not to provide information to the end user regarding how to install or
remove this RF module in the user’s manual of the end product which integrates this module. The end
user manual shall include all required regulatory information/warning as show in this manual.
2.3.2 IC Statement
Industry Canada statement
This device complies with Industry Canada license-exempt RSS standard(s). Operation is subject to
the following two conditions:
1) this device may not cause interference, and
2) this device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired
Le présent appareil est conforme aux CNR d'Industrie Canada applicables aux appareils radio
exempts de licence. L'exploitation est autorisée aux deux conditions suivantes:
1) l'appareil ne doit pas produire de brouillage, et
2) l'utilisateur de l'appareil doit accepter tout brouillage radioélectrique subi, même si le brouillage
est susceptible d'en compromettre le fonctionnement.
This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.
Cet appareil numérique de la classe B est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada.
This device complies with RSS-310 of Industry Canada. Operation is subject to the condition that this
device does not cause harmful interference.
Cet appareil est conforme à la norme RSS-310 d'Industrie Canada. L'opération est soumise à la
condition que cet appareil ne provoque aucune interférence nuisible.
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This device and its antenna(s) must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other
antenna or transmitter, except tested built-in radios.
Cet appareil et son antenne ne doivent pas être situés ou fonctionner en conjonction avec une autre
antenne ou un autre émetteur, exception faites des radios intégrées qui ont été testées.
The County Code Selection feature is disabled for products marketed in the US/ Canada.
La fonction de sélection de l'indicatif du pays est désactivée pour les produits commercialisés aux
Radiation Exposure Statement:
This equipment complies with IC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment. This
equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance 20cm between the radiator & your
Déclaration d'exposition aux radiations:
Cet équipement est conforme aux limites d'exposition aux rayonnements IC établies pour un
environnement non contrôlé. Cet équipement doit être installé et utilisé avec un minimum de 20 cm de
distance entre la source de rayonnement et votre corps.
2.3.3 CE Statement
► EU Regulatory Conformance
Hereby, We, Manufacturer name declares that the radio equipment type L850-GL is in compliance with
the Directive 2014/53/EU.
In all cases assessment of the final product must be mass against the Essential requirements of the
Directive 2014/53/EU Articles 3.1(a) and (b), safety and EMC respectively, as well as any relevant Article
The maximum antenna gain for is 5 dBi and the antenna separation distance is 20cm.
► Declaration of Conformity(should include manufacturer contact info.)
Please added certification standard in your user manual which depended on the test standards your
device performed., If the DoC should be a simplified version, please take below as reference, The
full text of the EU declaration of conformity is available at the following internet address: http//www.

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L850-GL is in conformity with the relevant Union harmonization legislation: Radio Equipment directive:
2014 / 53 / EUwith reference to the following standards applied:
Health (Article 3.1(a) of Directive 2014/53/EU)
Safety (Article 3.1(a) of Directive 2014/53/EU)
EN 60950-1: 2006 + A11: 2009 + A1: 2010 + A12: 2011 + A2: 2013
Electromagnetic compatibility (Article 3.1 (b) of Directive 2014/53/EU)
Draft EN 301 489-1 V2.1.1 / -3 V2.1.0 /-52 V1.1.0
Radio frequency spectrum usage (Article 3.2 of Directive 2014/53/EU)
Draft EN 301 511 V12.1.10
EN 301 908-1 V11.1.1 / -2 V11.1.1 /V11.1.1
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L850-GL Hardware User Manual Page14of
1+3+7, 1+3+19, 1+3+20, 1+19+21
2+4+5, 2+4+13, 2+5+30, 2+12+30, 2+29+30
2 contiguous plus inter-band
5+66+66, 13+66+66, 66+66+2, 66+66+66
2.5 Application Framework
The peripheralapplicationsfor L850 module are shown in Figure 2-1:
Figure2-1 Application Framework
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The hardware framework in Figure 2-2 shows the main hardware functions of L850 module, including
base band and RF functions.
Baseband contains the followings:
GSM/UMTS/LTE FDD controller/Power supply
NAND/internal LPDDR2 RAM
Application interface
RF contains the followings:
Figure 2-2 Hardware Framework
The L850 module applies standard M.2 Key-B interface, with a total of 75 pins.

L850-GL Hardware User Manual Page16of
Figure 3-1 Pin Distribution
Note:
Pin “Notch” represents the gap of the gold fingers.
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The pin definition is as follows:
NC,L850 M.2 module is configured as
the WWAN – PCIe,USB3.0 interface
type
Power enable,Module power on
input,internal pull up
IPDWWAN Disable,active low
System status LED,Output open
drain,CMOS 3.3V
I2S Serial clock,
Reserved
GND,L850 M.2 module is configured as
the WWAN – PCIe,USB3.0 interface
type
IPDI2S Serial receive data,

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I2S Serial transmit data,
Reserved
IPUBody SAR Detect,active low
GNSS disable,active low,
Reserved
I2S Word alignment/select,
Reserved
USB3.0 Transmit data minus,
Not support now
USB3.0 Transmit data plus,
Not support now
I/OLSIM data input/output
USB3.0 receive data minus,
Not support now
USB3.0 receive data plus,
Not support now
I2C Serial clock,
Reserved
PCIe TX Differential signals
Negative
I2C Serial data input/output,
Reserved
PCIe TX Differential signals Positive

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GNSS Interrupt Request,
Reserved
PCIe RX Differential signals
Negative
PCIe RX Differential signals Positive
PE-Reset is a functional reset to the
Add-In card as defined by the PCIe Mini
Card CEM specification
Clock Request is a reference clock
request signal as defined by the PCIe
Mini Card CEM specification; Also used
by L1 PM Substates
PCIe Reference Clock signal
Negative
PCIe PME Wake. Open Drain with pull
up on platform,active low
PCIe Reference Clock signal
Positive
MIPI Interface Tunable ANT,
RFFE2 clock,Open Drain output
MIPI Interface Tunable ANT,
RFFE2 data,Open Drain output
Wireless Coexistence between WWAN
and WiFi/BT modules. IDC_UART_TXD,
Reserved
Wireless Coexistence between WWAN
and WiFi/BT modules, IDC_UART_RXD
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Wireless Coexistence between WWAN
and WiFi/BT modules, GNSS_EXT_FTA
,Reserved
SIM Detect,internal pull up(330KΩ),
active high
WWAN reset input,internal pull
up(10KΩ),active low
GND,L850 M.2 module is configured as
the WWAN – PCIe,USB3.0 interface
type
GND,L850 M.2 module is configured as
the WWAN – PCIe,USB3.0 interface
type
Reset Value: The initial status after modulereset, not the status when working.
The unused pins can be left floating.

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The power interface of L850 module as shown in the following table:
L850 module uses PCIe interface, according to the PCIe specification, the PCIe Vmain should be used as
the +3.3V power source, not the Vaux. The Vaux is the PCIe backup power source and it is not sufficient
as the power supply. In addition, the DC/DC power supply other than PCIe ports should not be used as
the external power cannot control the module status through the PCIe protocol.
The L850 module should be powered through the +3.3V pins, and the power supply design is shown in
Figure 3-2 Power Supply Design
The filter capacitor design for power supply as shown in the following table:
Voltage-stabilizing
capacitors
Reduce power fluctuations of the module in
operation, requiring capacitors with low ESR.
LDO or DC/DC power supply requires the
capacitor of no less than 440uF
The capacitor for battery power supply can be
Filter out the interference generated from the clock
and digital signals
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L850-GL Hardware User Manual Page22of
700/800, 850/900
MHzfrequency band
Filter out low frequency band RF interference
1500/1700/1800/1900,2100/
2300,2500/2600MHzfrequen
cy band
Filter out medium/high frequency band RF
interference
The stable power supply can ensure the normal operation of L850 module;and the ripple of the power
supply should be less than 300mV in design. When the module operates with themaximum emission
power, the maximum operating current can reach 1000mA, so the power source should be not lower than
3.135V, or the module may shut down or reboot. The power supply limits are shown in Figure 3-3:
Figure 3-3 Power Supply Limit
The L850module 1.8V logic level definitionas shown in the following table:
The L850module 3.3V logic level definition as shown in the following table:

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In the condition of 3.3V power supply, the L850 power consumption as shown in the following table:
Power supply,module power off
Paging cycle #64 frames (0.64 sec DRx cycle)
Paging cycle #64 frames (0.64 sec DRx cycle)
WCDMA Data transfer Band 1 @+23.5dBm
WCDMA Data transfer Band 2 @+23.5dBm
WCDMA Data transfer Band 4 @+23.5dBm
WCDMA Data transfer Band 5 @+23.5dBm
WCDMA Data transfer Band 8 @+23.5dBm
LTE FDD Data transfer Band 1 @+23dBm
LTE FDD Data transfer Band 2 @+23dBm
LTE FDD Data transfer Band 3 @+23dBm
LTE FDD Data transfer Band 4 @+23dBm
LTE FDD Data transfer Band 5 @+23dBm
LTE FDD Data transfer Band 7 @+23dBm
LTE FDD Data transfer Band 8 @+23dBm
LTE FDD Data transfer Band 11 @+23dBm
LTE FDD Data transfer Band 12 @+23dBm
LTE FDD Data transfer Band 13 @+23dBm
LTE FDD Data transfer Band 17 @+23dBm
LTE FDD Data transfer Band 18 @+23dBm
LTE FDD Data transfer Band 19 @+23dBm
LTE FDD Data transfer Band 20 @+23dBm
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L850-GL Hardware User Manual Page24of
LTE FDD Data transfer Band 21 @+23dBm
LTE FDD Data transfer Band 26 @+23dBm
LTE FDD Data transfer Band 28 @+23dBm
LTE FDD Data transfer Band 30 @+23dBm
LTE FDD Data transfer Band 66 @+23dBm
LTE TDD Data transfer Band 38 @+23dBm
LTE TDD Data transfer Band 39 @+23dBm
LTE TDD Data transfer Band 40 @+23dBm
LTE TDD Data transfer Band 41 @+23dBm
The power consumption of L850 in 3CA mode as shown in the following tables:
Condition
(LTE FDD 3CA, Full RB)
1+3+7, 1+3+19, 1+3+20, 1+19+21
2+4+5, 2+4+13, 2+5+30, 2+12+30, 2+29+30
3+7+20, 3+7+28
4+5+30, 4+12+30, 4+29+30
5+66+2, 13+66+2
2+2+5, 2+2+13
3+3+7, 3+7+7, 3+3+20
4+4+5, 4+4+13
5+66+66, 13+66+66, 66+66+2, 66+66+66
The data above is an average value obtained by testing some samples.
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L850-GL Hardware User Manual Page25of
The L850 module provides two control signals for power on/off and reset operations, the pin defined as
shown in the following table:
Power on/off signal,internalpull-up
High or floating: Power on
Low : Power off
Reset signal, internal 10KΩ
pull-up,active low
The FUL_CARD_POWER_OFF# pin needs an external 3.3V or 1.8V pull up for booting up. The
VDD_1V8 should be provided from the external circuit. AP (Application Processor) controls the module
start-up,and the circuit design is shown in Figure3-4:
Figure 3-4 Circuit for Module Start-up Controlled by AP
3.3.1.2 Start-upTiming Sequence
After powering on, the module will start-up by pulling upthe FUL_CARD_POWER_OFF# signal for
more than 20ms (100msis recommended). Meanwhile, the module will output 1.8V voltage through
VSD2_1V8 pin and start the initialization process. The start-up timing is shown in Figure 3-5:

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L850-GL Hardware User Manual Page26of
Figure 3-5 Timing Control for Start-up
The VSD2_1V8 signal is the internal PMU 1.8V output voltage which is not connected to the M.2
interface. The above timing of VSD2_1V8 is only for reference.
The RESET# is required to pull high with a t
on1
delay after the +3.3V, because it takes some time
tocharge thecapacitors for +3.3V power supply. If the +3.3V power supply is already stable
before starting upthe module, the delay time can be ignored.
The module can be shut down by the following controls:
Sending AT+CPWROFF command
Normal shutdown(recommend)
Pull down
FUL_CARD_POWER_OFF# pin
Only used whena hardware exception occurs
and the software control cannot be used.
The module can be shut downby sending AT+CPWROFF command. When the module receives the
software shutdown command, the module will start the finalization process (the reverse process of
initialization), andit will be completed after 3s. In the finalization process, the module will save the network,
SIM card and some other parameters from memory, then clear the memory and PMU will be powered off.
After shutdown, the VSD2_1V8 voltage is also shut down. The software control timing isshown in Figure

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L850-GL Hardware User Manual Page27of
Figure 3-6 Software Shutdown Timing Control
After the software shutdown, the FUL_CARD_POWER_OFF # pin will remain high which prevents the
module from restarting again. Toenable the next restart, the FUL_CARD_POWER_OFF#pin should be
pulled low after shutting down.
The VSD2_1V8 signal is the internal PMU 1.8V output voltage which is not connected to the M.2
interface. The above timing of VSD2_1V8 is only for reference.
The L850 module can reset to its initial status by pulling down the RESET# signal for more than 10ms
(100msis recommended), and the module will restart after the RESET# signal is released. When the
customer executes RESET# function, the PMU remains its power inside the module. The recommended
circuit design is shown in the Figure 3-7:
Figure 3-7 Recommended Design for Reset Circuit
The reset control timing is shown in Figure 3-8:

L850-GL Hardware User Manual Page28of
Figure 3-10 Reset Timing Control
RESET# is a sensitive signal, it’s recommended to add a filter capacitor close to the module. In
case of PCB layout, the RESET# signal lines should keep away from the RF interference and
protected by GND. Also, the RESET# signal lines shall neither near the PCB edge nor route on
the surface planes to avoid module from reset caused by ESD problems.
The L850 module supports USB2.0 which is compatible with USB High-Speed (480 Mbit/s) and USB
Full-Speed (12 Mbit/s). For the USB timing and electrical specification of L850 module, please refer
to“Universal Serial Bus Specification 2.0”.
USB interface just for debugging.
3.4.1 USB Interface Definition
3.4.2 USB2.0 Interface Application
USB interface is used for debugging only, so it only needs to introduce the USB interface test in hardware
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L850-GL Hardware User Manual Page29of
L850 module supports PCIe 1.0 interface and one data transmission channel.
After L850 module is inserted into PC, PCIe interface can, work with the drive program, map an MBIM
port and a GNSS port in Win10 system. While MBIM interface is used for initiating data service in Win10
system and GNSS interface for receiving GNSS data.
3.5.1 PCIe Interface Definition
PCIe TX Differential signals
Negative
PCIe TX Differential signals Positive
PCIe RX Differential signals
NegativeBit0
PCIe RX Differential signals Positive
PCIe Reference Clock signal
Negative
PCIe Reference Clock signal
Positive
PE-Reset is a functional reset to the Add-In
card as defined by the PCIe Mini Card CEM
specification
Clock Request is a reference clock request
signal as defined by the PCIe Mini Card CEM
specification; Also used by L1 PM Substates
PCIe PME Wake. Open Drain with pull up on
platform,active low
3.5.2 PCIe Interface Application
The reference circuit is shown in Figure 3-9:

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Figure 3-9 Reference Circuit for PCIe Interface
L850 module supports one PCIe 1.0 interface, including three difference pairs: transmit pair TXP/N,
receiving pair RXP/N and clock pair CLKP/N.
PCIe can achieve the maximum transmission rate of 2.5 GT/s, and must strictly follow the rules below in
The differential signal pair lines shall be parallel and equal in length;
The differential signal pair lines shall be short if possible and be controlled within 500mm for AP end;
The impedance of differential signal pair lines is recommended to be 100 ohm, and can be
controlled to 80~120 ohm in accordance with PCIe protocol;
It shall avoid the discontinuous reference ground, such as segment and space;
When the differential signal lines go through different layers, the via hole of grounding signal should
be in close to that of signal, and generally, each pair of signals require 1-3 grounding signal via
holes and the lines shall never cross the segment of plane;
Try to avoid bended lines and avoid introducing common-mode noise in the system, which will
influence the signal integrity and EMI of difference pair. As shown in Figure 3-10, the bending
angle of all lines should be equal or greater than 135° , the spacing between difference pair
lines should be larger than 20mil, and the line caused by bending should be greater than 1.5
times line width at least. When a serpentine line is used for length match with another line, the
bended length of each segment shall be at least 3 times the line width ( ≥ 3W). The largest
spacing between the bended part of the serpentine line and another one of the differential lines
must be less than 2 times the spacing of normal differential lines (S1<2S);

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Figure 3-10 Requirement of PCIe Line
The difference in length of two data lines in difference pair should be within 5mil, and the length
match is required for all parts. When the length match is conducted for the differential lines, the
designed position of correct match should be close to that of incorrect match, as shown in Figure
3-11. However, there is no specific requirements for the length match of transmit pair and receiving
pair, that is, the length match is only required in the internal differential lines rather than between
different difference pairs. The length match should be close to the signal pin and pass the
small-angle bending design.
Figure 3-11 Length Match Design of PCIe Difference Pair
The L850 module has a built-in USIM card interface, which supports 1.8V and 3V SIM cards.
The USIM pins descriptionas shown in the following table:
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I/OLUSIM data,internal pull up(4.7KΩ)
USIM card detect, internal 390K
pull-up.
Active high, and high level indicates
SIM card is inserted; and low level
indicates SIM card is detached.
3.6.2 USIM Interface Circuit
3.6.2.1 N.C. SIMCard Slot
The reference circuit design for N.C. (Normally Closed)SIM card slot is shown in Figure 3-12:
Figure 3-12Reference Circuit for N.C. SIM Card Slot
The principlesof theN.C.SIM card slot are described as follows:
When the SIM card is detached, it connects the short circuit between CD and SW pins, and drives the
When the SIM card is inserted, it connects an open circuit between CD and SW pins, and drives the
3.6.2.2 N.O. SIM Card Slot
The reference circuit design for N.O. (Normally Open) SIM card slot is shown in Figure 3-13:
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Figure 3-13 Reference Circuit for N.O. SIM Card Slot
The principlesof theN.O.SIM card slot are described as follows:
When the SIM card is detached, it connects an open circuit between CD and SW pins, and drives
When the SIM card is inserted, it connects the short circuit between CD and SW pins, and drives the
The L850 module supports the SIM card hot-plugging function, which determines whether the SIM card is
inserted or detached by detecting the SIM_DETECT pin state of the SIM card slot.
The SIM card hot-plugging function can be configuredby “AT+MSMPD” command, and the description for
AT command as shown in the following table:
Default value, the SIM card hot-plugging detection function is
enabled.
The module can detect whether the SIM card is inserted or not
through the SIM_DETECT pin state.
The SIM card hot-plugging detect function is disabled.
The module readsthe SIM card when starting up, and the
SIM_DETECT status will not be detected.
After the SIM card hot-plugging detection functionis enabled, the module detects that the SIM card is
insertedwhen the SIM_DETECT pin is high, then executes the initialization program and finish the
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L850-GL Hardware User Manual Page34of
network registration after reading the SIM card information. When the SIM_DETECT pin is low, the
module determines that the SIM card is detachedand does not read the SIM card.
By default, SIM_DETECT is active-high, which can be switched to active-low by the AT
command. Please refer to the AT CommandsManual for the AT command.
The SIM card circuit design shall meet the EMC standards and ESD requirements with the
improvedcapability to resist interference, to ensure that the SIM card can work stably. Thefollowing
guidelines should be noted in case of design:
The SIM card slotplacement should near the module as close as possible, and away from the RF
antenna, DC/DC power supply, clock signal lines, and other strong interference sources.
The SIM card slot with a metal shielding housing can improve the anti-interference ability.
The trace length between the SIM card slotand the module should not exceed 100mm, or it could
reduce the signal quality.
The UIM_CLK and UIM_DATA signal lines should be isolated by GND to avoid crosstalk
interference. If it is difficult for the layout, the whole SIM signal lines should be wrapped with
The filter capacitors and ESDdevices for SIM card signals should be placed near to the SIM card
slot, and the ESD devices with 22~33pF capacitance should be used.
The L850 module providesthree signals to indicate the operating status of the module, and the status
indicator pinsas shown in the following table:
System status LED, drain output.
Module wakes upHost (AP).
PA Blanking output, externalGPS control
signal.

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The LED#1 signal is used to indicate the operating status of the module, and the detailed description as
shown in the following table:
The LED driving circuit is as follows:
Figure 3-14 LEDDriving Circuit
The resistance of LED current-limiting resistor is selected according to the driving voltage and
The WOWWAN# signal is used to wake the Host (AP) when there comes the data request.The definition
of WOWWAN# signal is as follows:
Pull low 1s then pull high (pulse signal).
The WOWWAN# timing is shown in Figure 3-15:
Figure 3-15 WOWWAN#Timing

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When the module operates in LTE TDD Band 39, TX_BLANKING outputs the pulse signal synchronous
with TDD burst TX timing.
As TDD TX may interfere the receiving of GPS signal, AP will disable GPS or stop GPS data receiving
when detecting TX_BLANKING pulse signal, so as to avoid abnormal operation of GPS.
Output the pulse signal synchronous with TDD burst TX
TX_BLANKING timing is shown in Figure 3-16:
Figure 3-16 TX_BLANKING Timing
The L850 module provides four interrupt signals, and the pin definition is as follows:
W_DISABLE1#
Enable/Disable RF network
GNSS Disablesignal,
Reserved
GNSS Interrupt Request,
Reserved
The module provides a hardware pin to enable/disable WWAN RF function, and the function can also be
controlled by the AT command. The module enters the Flight mode afterthe RF function is disabled. The
definition of W_DISABLE1# signal is as follows:
WWAN function is enabled, the module exits the Flight mode.
WWAN function is disabled, the module entersFlight mode.

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The function of W_DISABLE1# can be customized, please refer to the software porting guide.
The L850 module supportsBody SARfunction by detecting the DPR pin. The voltage level of DPR is high
by default, and when the SAR sensor detects the closing human body, the DPR signal will be pulled down.
As the result, the module then lowers down its emission power to its default threshold value, thus
reducing theRF radiation onthe human body. The threshold of emission power can be set by the AT
Commands. The definition ofDPR signalas shown in the following table:
The module keeps the default emission power
Lower the maximum emission power to the threshold value of the module.
The L850 module supports a clock interface, itcan output 26MHz clock.
26M clock output, default disabled
can be used for externalGPS, etc
3.10ANT Tunable Interface
The module supports ANT Tunable interfaces with two different control modes, i.e. MIPI interface and 3bit
GPO interface. Through cooperating with external antenna adapter switch via ANT Tunable, it can flexibly
configure the bands of LTE antenna to improve the antenna’s working efficiency and save space for the
Tunable ANT control,MIPI Interface,
RFFE2 clock,Open Drain output
Tunable ANT control,MIPI Interface,
RFFE2 data,Open Drain output
Tunable ANT control,GPO interface,

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L850-GL Hardware User Manual Page38of
Tunable ANT control,GPO interface,
bit1
Tunable ANT control,GPO interface,
Bit2
The L850 module provides four config pins for the configuration as the WWAN-PCIe, USB3.0 type M.2
OLInternally connected to GND
OLInternally connected to GND
OLInternally connected to GND
The M.2 module configuration as the following table:
Module Type and Main
Host Interface
Please refer to ”PCI Express M.2 Specification Rev1.0” for more details.
The module does not support other interfaces yet.

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L850-GL Hardware User Manual Page39of
4.1.1 RF Interface Functionality
The L850 module supports two RF connectors used for external antenna connection. As the Figure 4-1
shows, “M” is for Main antenna, used to receive and transmit RF signals; “D/G” is for Diversity antenna,
used to receive the diversity RF signals.
4.1.2 RFConnector Characteristic
4.1.3 RF Connector Dimension
The L850 module adopts standard M.2 module RF connectors, the model name is 818004607 from ECT
company, and the connector size is 2*2*0.6m. The connector dimension is shown as following picture:

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L850-GL Hardware User Manual Page40of
Figure 4-2 RF connector dimensions
Figure 4-3 0.81mm coaxial antenna dimensions
Figure 4-4 Schematic diagram of 0.81mm coaxial antenna connected to the RF connector

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The L850 module operating bands of the antennas are as follows:
Operating
Band
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The transmitting power foreach band of the L850 moduleas shown in the following table:
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The receiver sensitivity foreach band of the L850 module as shown in the following table:
Rx Sensitivity(dBm)
Typical
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Rx Sensitivity(dBm)
Typical
The above values are measuredfor the dual antennas situation(Main+Diversity). For single main
antenna (without Diversity), the sensitivity will drop around 3dBm for each band of LTE.
L850 module supports GNSS/BeiDou and AGNSS functions, and adopts RF Diversity and GNSS/Beidou
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Please note that GPS current is tested with RF disabled.
The L850module provides main and diversity antenna interfaces, and the antenna design requirements
as shown in the following table:
L850 module Main antenna requirements
The most proper antenna to adapt the frequencies should be used.
WCDMA band 1(2100) : 250 MHz
WCDMA band 2(1900) : 140 MHz
WCDMA band 4(1700) : 445 MHz
WCDMA band 5(850) : 70 MHz
WCDMA band 8(900) : 80 MHz
LTE band 1(2100): 250 MHz
LTE band 2(1900): 140MHz
LTE Band 3(1800): 170 MHz
LTE band 4(1700): 445MHz
LTE band 5(850): 70 MHz
LTE band 7(2600): 190 MHz
LTE Band 8(900): 80 MHz
LTE Band 11(1500): 68 MHz
LTE Band 12(700): 47 MHz
LTE Band 13(700): 41 MHz
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L850 module Main antenna requirements
LTE Band 17(700): 42 MHz
LTE Band 18(800): 80 MHz
LTE Band 19(800): 80 MHz
LTE band 20(800): 71 MHz
LTE band 21(1500): 63 MHz
LTE band 26(850): 80 MHz
LTE band 28(700): 100 MHz
LTE band 29(700): 12 MHz
LTE band 30(2300): 55 MHz
LTE band 66(1700): 490MHz
LTE band 38(2600): 50 MHz
LTE Band 39(1900): 40 MHz
LTE band 40(2300): 100 MHz
LTE band 41(2500): 194 MHz
GPS: 2MHz
GLONASS: 8MHz
BeiDou: 4MHz
> 26dBmaverage power WCDMA & LTE
Recommended standing-wave
ratio (SWR)
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5 Structure Specification
The product appearance for L850 module is shown in Figure5-1:
Figure 5-1 Module Appearance
5.2 Dimension of Structure
The structuraldimensionof the L850 module is shown in Figure 5-2:
Figure 5-2 Dimension of Structure
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The L850 M.2 module adopts 75-pin gold finger as external interface, where 67 pins are signal pins and 8
pins are notch pins as shown in Figure 3-1. For module dimension, please refer to chapter 5.2. Based on
the M.2 interface definition, L850 module adopts Type 3042-S3-B interface (30x42mm, the component
maximum height on t top layer is 1.5mm, PCB thickness is 0.8mm, and KEY ID is B).
The L850 module connects to AP via M.2 connector, it is recommended to use M.2 connector from
LOTES company with the model APCI0026-P001A as shown in Figure 5-3. The package of connector,
please refer to the specification.

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Figure 5-3 M.2 Dimension of Structure
Storage Conditions (recommended): Temperature is 23 ± 5 ℃, relative humidity is RH 35-70%.
Storage period (sealed vacuum packing): Under the recommended storage conditions, the storage life is
The L850 module uses the tray sealed vacuum packing, combined with the outer packing method using
the hard cartoon box, so that the storage, transportation and the usage of modules can be protected to
The module is a precision electronic product, and may suffer permanent damage if no correct
electrostatic protection measures are taken.

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The L850 module uses tray package,20 pcs are packed in each tray, with 5 trays in each box and 6 boxes
in each case. Tray packaging process is shown in Figure 5-4:
Figure 5-4 Tray Packaging Process
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The pallet size is 330*175*6.0mm, as shown in Figure 5-5:
Figure 5-5Tray Size (Unit: mm)
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