Ericsson C3607w User Manual

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Technical Description and User Guide
C3607w
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© Ericsson AB, 2009. All Rights Reserved.
Disclaimer
All rights reserved. The information in this document is the property of Ericsson. Unless specifically authorized in writing by Ericsson, the receiver of this document shall keep the information contained herein confidential and shall protect the same in whole or in part from disclosure and dissemination to third parties. Disclosure and disseminations to the receiver's employees shall only be made on a strict need to know basis. The information in this document is subject to change without notice and Ericsson assumes no responsibility for factual inaccuracies or typographical errors.
Abstract
This document describes the Ericsson Mobile Broadband Module C3607w. End­user value, functionality, characteristics and basic building blocks are described.
Trademark and Acknowledgements Ericsson is a trademark of Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson. All trademarks are the property of their respective owners. All other product or
service names mentioned in this document are trademarks of their respective companies.
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Contents
1 About this Document ............................................................................5
1.1 Purpose...................................................................................................5
1.2 Audience.................................................................................................. 5
2 Product Overview..................................................................................6
2.1 Key features and benefits........................................................................6
3 C3607w Communication.......................................................................7
3.1 Network Technologies............................................................................. 7
3.1.1 UMTS ...................................................................................................... 7
3.1.2 GSM ........................................................................................................ 7
3.2 Applications.............................................................................................8
3.2.1 SMS.........................................................................................................8
3.2.2 GPS......................................................................................................... 8
3.2.3 Browsing and internet access.................................................................. 8
4 Technical Specifications....................................................................... 9
4.1 General....................................................................................................9
4.2 Exterior Description .................................................................................9
4.3 Environment .......................................................................................... 10
4.4 Electrical Characteristics .......................................................................10
4.5 Operating System Support ....................................................................10
4.6 UMTS Technical Data ........................................................................... 11
4.7 HSPA Technical Data............................................................................11
4.8 GSM Performance and Technical Characteristics................................. 12
4.9 Supported GSM Features...................................................................... 12
4.10 GPRS Maximum Data Rates................................................................. 13
4.11 EDGE Technical Data ........................................................................... 13
4.12 EDGE Maximum Data Rates................................................................. 14
4.13 SMS Technical Data..............................................................................14
5 C3607w Hardware Overview............................................................... 15
5.1 General..................................................................................................15
5.2 Dimensions............................................................................................16
5.3 Functional Block Diagram...................................................................... 16
6 Host Software Overview ..................................................................... 17
6.1 Drivers ...................................................................................................17
6.2 Connection Manager .............................................................................17
7 Related Information and references ..................................................18
7.1 Documents Available.............................................................................18
8 Operational and Regulatory information........................................... 19
8.1 Operational Information......................................................................... 19
8.1.1 Wireless Interoperability........................................................................19
8.1.2 Safety .................................................................................................... 19
8.1.3 Recommendations................................................................................. 20
8.1.4 Children.................................................................................................20
8.1.5 Disposal of old electrical & electronic equipment ..................................20
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8.1.6 Emergency calls....................................................................................21
8.2 Regulatory Information ..........................................................................21
8.2.1 United States, FCC Notices................................................................... 21
8.2.2 European Union, EU Declaration of Conformity....................................22
9 Environmental Declaration.................................................................23
10 C3607w Material Declaration..............................................................24
10.1 Banned Substances .............................................................................. 24
10.2 Restricted Substances........................................................................... 24
10.3 Disposal.................................................................................................25
11 Terminology and Abbreviations......................................................... 26
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1 About this Document
1.1 Purpose
This user guide gives the reader a deeper technical understanding of the features, applications and configuration of C3607w. A simplified technical explanation of GSM/GPRS/EDGE and WCDMA/HSPA data services is also included in this document.
1.2 Audience
People who can benefit from this document include:
End-users
Notebook vendors
IT professionals
Software developers
Support engineers
Business decision-makers
Mobile operators
More information can be found on the World Wide Web at
http://www.ericsson.com/mobilebroadbandmodules
.
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2 Product Overview
Ericsson’s C3607w is a high performance Mobile Broadband Module capable of providing wide area wireless data access at speeds up to 7.2 Mbps downlink and up to 2.0 Mbps uplink in a 192-lead LGA package. It offers both triple band WCDMA/HSPA and quad-band EDGE/GPRS/GSM mobile access to the internet or corporate networks worldwide with flexibility including “always online” capability.
C3607w uses USB as the main system interface for data and control communication. In addition, it is capable of providing a 26MHz system clock signal to be used by an external GPS receiver residing on the host platform.
The module is hardware prepared for voice functionality. Later on when voice is supported SPI will be used as main system interface. The voice data communication will be done through the PCM interface.
The hardware is also prepared to support HSUPA category 6, which can deliver uplink data rates up to 5.76 Mbps.
2.1 Key features and benefits
The C3607w Mobile Broadband Module is a self-contained 192-pin LGA component with radio, associated baseband plus memory and power management biased from only one voltage.
The module is a dual mode device which offers quad-band EDGE/GPRS/GSM and triple-band WCDMA/HSPA with handover between the different technologies.
The module has receiver diversity, GRAKE2 (equalization and RX diversity simultaneously) which enhances the radio link performance.
The module supports clock synchronization for an external GPS chip set.
The device has outstanding low current consumption in various host states
and at different network connection usage.
The C3607w is a true always connected device which supports wake on wireless.
To ensure regulated radio performance and component life length the module has an in-built over temperature protection.
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3 C3607w Communication
The C3607w Mobile Broadband Module keeps end-users up to date by giving them the best available mobile service wherever they are.
C3607w is a dual mode device, able to connect via WCDMA/HSPA and GSM/GPRS/EDGE. The handover between the two systems and network technologies are automatically managed by the C3607w allowing the user to remain connected seamlessly.
The C3607w comes with tri-band WCDMA/HSPA (Band I, II, and V) and quad-band (850/900/1800/1900 MHz) GSM/GPRS/EDGE support.
3.1 Network Technologies
3.1.1 UMTS
3G (third-generation) services combine high-speed radio access with IP-based (Internet Protocol) services. This not only offers the possibility for fast mobile connection to the World Wide Web, but also a totally new way to communicate, access information, conduct business, learn and be entertained.
Compared to 2G mobile networks, 3G significantly boosts network capacity, a much needed feature in densely populated areas and allows operators to support more users and offer them more sophisticated services.
3.1.1.1 WCDMA
The initial implementation of UMTS networks enables Internet or corporate network access at bidirectional data rates of up to 384 kbps.
3.1.1.2 HSPA
HSPA (High Speed Packet Access) is available in all most UMTS markets. With its HSDPA solution, C3607w is capable of downlink-speeds of up to 7.2 Mbps. In addition, with its antenna diversity, the C3607w has a fast and reliable downlink. C3607w uses HSUPA which enables uplink speeds of up to 2 Mbps. With HSPA, users can enjoy faster download and upload capability while network operators benefit from increased capacity.
3.1.2 GSM
GSM/GPRS coverage is available almost everywhere, and provides a secure fall back so that network connection is maintained.
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3.1.2.1 GPRS
GPRS is an enhancement to GSM networks and provides packet data transmission. The connection setup is fast and, once connected, applications may send and receive data whenever required.
C3607w can achieve communication speeds through GPRS up to a theoretical maximum of 85.6 kbps downlink and 42.8kbps uplink.
3.1.2.2 EDGE
EDGE (Enhanced Data rates for Global Evolution) is an integral part of the GSM family of open mobile standards. EDGE improves GPRS by increasing data throughput by a factor of three. GPRS networks enhanced with EDGE are often referred to as E-GPRS (Enhanced GPRS) networks.
C3607w can achieve communication speeds up to a theoretical maximum of 247.4 kbps downlink and 123.7 kbps uplink; MCS-9). Typical end-user speeds are in the range of 120 kbps under average conditions, with burst speeds around 200 kbps in strong signal conditions.
3.2 Applications
3.2.1 SMS
C3607w can send and receive text messages.
3.2.2 GPS
The C3607w does not have an onboard GPS receiver, but is prepared to support an external GPS receiver chipset mounted on the host system. The C3607w generates signals for GPS system clock and RF PA blanking.
3.2.3 Browsing and internet access
C3607w is aimed for hosts running GNU/Linux. The first distribution supported is Moblin. The drivers stack will be included in the GNU/Linux kernel for easy integration.
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4 Technical Specifications
4.1 General
Technical Data
Product name C3607w Card type 192-lead LGA package System GSM 850
E-GSM 900 GSM 1800 GSM 1900 UMTS 850 (band V and VI) UMTS 1900 UMTS 2100
Services Available GSM: Packet-Switched data GPRS/EDGE, SMS
UMTS: Packet-Switched data, HSPA, SMS Multiple Primary PDP Context Voice services are not supported
SIM Card USIM, GPRS-aware and Regular (non-GPRS-aware)
supported 3 V and 1.8 V type
Certification and Type Approval
CE, R&TTE, FCC, IC, GCF and PTCRB
Product Number KRD 131 17/01 FCC ID VV7-MBMC3607W IC ID 287AG-MBMC3607W
4.2 Exterior Description
Attribute Data
Form factor 28.5x33.5x2.3 mm Weight <7 g
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4.3 Environment
Attribute Data
Ambient Temperature: Storage -40°C to 85°C Directives WEEE (Waste Electrical and Electronic
Equipment Directive) RoHS (Restriction of use of certain
Hazardous Substances)
4.4 Electrical Characteristics
Attribute Data
Supported Voltage Range 3.2 V – 4.2 V Nominal Operating Voltage 3.6 V Average Standby Power (Radio off) < 20 mW Average Idle Power (Attached to network) < 20 mW Data Transfer Peak Average Power < 2.8 W
4.5 Operating System Support
Attribute Data
Supported Operating Systems Moblin based on GNU/Linux
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4.6 UMTS Technical Data
Attribute Data
Power Class Class 3 Frequency bands Band V
(850)
Band II (1900) Band I (2100)
Frequency Range (MHz)
TX: 824­849
RX: 869-894
TX: 1850­1910
RX: 1930­1990
TX: 1920-1980 RX: 2110-2170
Duplex spacing 45 MHz 80 MHz 190 MHz Advanced
Receiver
Type I, Type II, Type III
Maximum Downlink speed
384 kbps (Packet-Switched)
Maximum Uplink speed
384 kbps (Packet-Switched)
Features Inter-RAT Handover (UMTS/EDGE/GPRS)
Inter-RAT Reselection (UMTS/EDGE/GPRS) Quality Of Service UMTS classes supported via AT Command Modes PDP type IP IP Allocation Dynamic
4.7 HSPA Technical Data
Attribute Data
Maximum Downlink Speed 7.2 Mbps Maximum Uplink Speed 2.0 Mbps HSDPA Categories Categories up to 7.2 Mbps (Category 1-8) HSUPA Categories Categories up to 2.0 Mbps (Category 1, 3, 5)
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4.8 GSM Performance and Technical Characteristics
Parameter GSM 850 E-GSM 900 GSM 1800 GSM 1900
Frequency range (MHz
TX: 824 – 849
RX: 869 – 894
TX: 880 – 914 RX: 925 –
959
TX: 1710 – 1785
RX: 1805 – 1880
TX: 1850 – 1910 RX: 1930 – 1990
Duplex spacing 45 MHz 45 MHz 95 MHz 80 MHz Channel
Spacing
200kHz
Number of channels
123 Carriers x 8 (TDMA)
175 Carriers x 8 (TDMA)
374 Carriers x 8 (TDMA)
299 Carriers x 8 (TDMA)
Modulation GMSK
8-PSK
Power Class GSM/GPRS; EGPRS MCS1-4
(GMSK)
Class 4
Class 1
Power Class EGPRS MCS5-9 (8-PSK)
Class E2
Class E2
4.9 Supported GSM Features
Attribute Data
SIM Personalization Locks Network SIM Application Toolkit
USIM Application Toolkit
Supported by AT commands (Release 99) Supported by AT commands (Release 6)
Speech Coding Not applicable (C3607w does not support speech
services) SMS over GPRS Mobile Originated and Mobile Terminated Data Rates Multislot class 10 supported (see table below)
GPRS Coding Schemes: CS-1, CS-2, CS-3, CS-4
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Attribute Data
Mode of Operation Class B (attaches to both GSM and GPRS at the
same time
4.10 GPRS Maximum Data Rates
4 + 1 3 + 2
Coding Scheme
Data Rate per slot
Rx Tx Rx Tx
CS-1 9.05 36.2 9.05 27.15 18.1 CS-2 13.4 53.6 13.4 40.2 26.8 CS-3 15.6 62.4 15.6 46.8 31.2 CS-4 21.4 85.6 21.4 64.2 42.8
Speed achieved depends on the Coding Scheme supported by the GSM Network. Data rate is the payload per slot, headers plus data.
4.11 EDGE Technical Data
Attribute Data
Device Class EDGE Class Multislot 10 Modulation Coding Schemes MCS-1 to MCS-9 EDGE features Link Adaptation
Incremental Redundancy Extended Uplink TBF Network Assisted Cell Change (NACC)
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4.12 EDGE Maximum Data Rates
4 + 1 3 + 2
Coding
Scheme
Type of
coding
Data Rate
per slot
Rx Tx Rx Tx
MCS-1 GMSK 10.60 42.40 10.60 31.80 21.20 MCS-2 GMSK 13.00 52.00 13.00 39.00 26.00 MCS-3 GMSK 16.60 66.40 16.60 49.80 33.20 MCS-4 GMSK 19.40 77.60 19.40 58.20 38.80 MCS-5 8-PSK 24.05 96.20 24.05 72.15 48.10 MCS-6 8-PSK 31.25 125.00 31.25 93.75 62.50 MCS-7 8-PSK 47.45 189.80 47.45 142.35 94.90 MCS-8 8-PSK 57.05 228.20 57.05 171.15 114.10 MCS-9 8-PSK 61.85 247.40 61.85 185.55 123.70
Speed achieved depends on the Coding Schemes supported by the GSM/EDGE Network. Data rate is the payload per slot (headers plus data).
4.13 SMS Technical Data
Attribute Data
Concatenated SMS Yes, up to 10 messages Character set 7-bit, 8-bit, Unicode SMS Cell Broadcast Supported by AT Command
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5 C3607w Hardware Overview
5.1 General
C3607w is a 28.5x33.5x2.3 mm 192-lead LGA package surface mounted component, see chapter 7 for Related Information and references. C3607w is an integrated solution using the host’s antenna system and UICC reader.
It is designed as an add-in option for integrators of MID and ultra-portable personal computers. The product HW comprises of the following component parts:
1. HSPA and GSM wireless network adapter with system clock support for external GPS receiver.
2. Voltage regulation circuitry which converts power from the battery to the regulated voltage for the system’s components.
3. Baseband circuitry, which provides the signal processing, control, and micro­processing of the system.
4. Onboard flash memory for autonomous operation.
All components are covered by EMC shields. All power, baseband communication and antenna signals are routed via the LGA pads of the module.
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5.2 Dimensions
The dimensions of the card are given in the figure below.
5.3 Functional Block Diagram
A function representation of C3607w Mini Card is included in the figure below.
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6 Host Software Overview
6.1 Drivers
The C3607w Mobile Broadband Module is initially aimed for hosts running Moblin based GNU/Linux OS. The only supported API provided to host applications for accessing module services is AT commandsError! Reference source not found..
The USB drivers are open source and part of the Linux kernel. The drivers are thus included as preloaded modules in Moblin 2 kernel delivered by Intel.
The module firmware provides a WDM interface for device management and an ACM interface for control and data traffic. Upon start-up the drivers export TTY ports to the /dev directory. Two ACM and one WDM port is created. The IP traffic is routed to the network interface provided in the kernel, which belongs to the USB CDC class. The interface is based on the USBnet architecture.
6.2 Connection Manager
Within Moblin there is an open source project for developing a daemon program for managing internet connections called ConnMan. Contact Moblin for more information.
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7 Related Information and references
Web Site Information
http://www.ericsson.com/ mobilebroadbandmodules
Product information and information about mobile
network infrastructure
http://www.gsmworld.com/ General information on GSM, GPRS and EDGE http://www.umts-forum.org General information on UMTS
7.1 Documents Available
Product Languages
AT Command Manual English Technical Description & User Guide English and Russian Integrator’s Guide English Data Sheet C3607w English MBM Customer Cradle Manual English
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8 Operational and Regulatory information
Please read this information before using your Wireless Mobile Broadband Module.
8.1 Operational Information
8.1.1 Wireless Interoperability
The Wireless Mobile Broadband Module is designed to be interoperable with the specific wireless service providers and their roaming partners.
8.1.2 Safety
The Mobile Broadband Module, like other radio devices, emits radio frequency electromagnetic energy. The Mobile Broadband module operates within the guidelines found in radio frequency safety and recommendations. These standards and recommendations reflect the consensus of the scientific community and result from deliberations of panels and committees of scientists who continually review and interpret the extensive research literature. In some situations or environments, the use of the Mobile Broadband module may be restricted by the proprietor of the building or responsible representatives of the applicable organization.
Examples of such situations include the following:
Using the Mobile Broadband equipment on board airplanes, or
Using the Mobile Broadband equipment in any other environment where the risk
of interference with other devices or services is perceived or identified as being harmful.
If you are uncertain of the policy that applies to the use of wireless devices in a specific organization or environment (an airport, for example), you are encouraged to ask for authorization to use the Mobile Broadband device before you turn it on.
WARNING: Explosive Device Proximity Warning – Do not operate a portable transmitter (such as a wireless network device) near unshielded blasting caps or in an explosive environment unless the device has been modified to be qualified for such use.
CAUTION: Use on Aircraft – Regulations of the FCC and FAA prohibit airborne operation of radio-frequency wireless devices because their signals could interfere with critical aircraft instruments.
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8.1.3 Recommendations
Always treat your product with care and keep it in a clean and dust-free place.
Do not expose your product to liquid, moisture or humidity.
Do not expose your product to extreme high or low temperatures.
Do not expose your product to open flames or lit tobacco products.
Do not drop, throw or try to bend your product.
Do not paint your product.
Do not use your product near medical equipment without requesting permission
from your treating physician or authorized medical staff.
Do not use your product when in or around aircraft or in areas displaying a “turn off two-way radio” sign.
Do not use your product in an area where a potentially explosive atmosphere exists.
Do not place your product or install wireless equipment in the area above your car’s airbag.
Do not attempt to disassemble your product. Only authorized personnel should perform service.
8.1.4 Children
Do not allow children to play with your Mobile Broadband Module. They could hurt themselves or others, or could accidentally damage the Mobile Broadband Module. Your Mobile Broadband Module may contain small parts that could be detached and create a choking hazard.
8.1.5 Disposal of old electrical & electronic equipment
All electrical and electronic equipment included should not be treated as household waste. It should instead be left at the appropriate collection point for the recycling of electrical and electronic equipment. By ensuring this product is disposed of correctly, you will help prevent potential negative consequences for the environment and human health, which could otherwise be caused by inappropriate waste handling of this product. The recycling of materials will help to conserve natural resources. For more detailed information about the recycling of this product, please contact your local city office, your household waste disposal service or the store where you purchased your Mobile Broadband Module.
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8.1.6 Emergency calls
This Mobile Broadband Modules do not support voice calls or voice services, nor emergency calls and should not be relied upon for essential communications.
8.2 Regulatory Information
The Mobile Broadband module must be installed and used in strict accordance with the manufacturer's instructions as described in the user documentation that comes with the product The device manufacturer is not responsible for any radio or television interference caused by unauthorized modification of the devices included with the Mobile Broadband, or the substitution or attachment of connecting cables and equipment other than that specified by the device manufacturer.. The correction of interference caused by such unauthorized modification, substitution or attachment is the responsibility of the user. The device manufacturer and its authorized resellers or distributors are not liable for any damage or violation of government regulations that may arise from the user failing to comply with these guidelines.
8.2.1 United States, FCC Notices
FCC Radiation Exposure Statement: CAUTION: The radiated output power of the Wireless Mobile Broadband module is
far below the FCC radio frequency exposure limits. Nevertheless, the Wireless Mobile Broadband module should be used in such a manner that the potential for human contact during normal operation is minimized. Details of the authorized configurations can be found at
https://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/oetcf/eas/reports/GenericSearch.cfm
by entering the FCC ID
number on the device. CAUTION: This device has been evaluated for and shown compliant with the FCC
RF exposure limits under portable exposure conditions (antennas are within 20 cm of a person's body) when installed in certain specific OEM configurations. This device has also been evaluated and shown compliant with the FCC RF Exposure limits under mobile exposure conditions (antennas are greater than 20cm from a person's body). Details of the authorized configurations can be found at
https://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/oetcf/eas/reports/GenericSearch.cfm
by entering the FCC ID
number on the device.Interference Statement: This device complies with Part 15 of the Federal Communications Commission
(FCC) Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
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This equipment has been tested to, and found to be within the acceptable limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a residential environment. This equipment generates radio frequency energy and is designed for use in accordance with the manufacturer's user manual. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in any particular installation. If this equipment causes harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, you are encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the
receiver is connected Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/television technician for help Note: This Mobile Broadband device must be installed and used in strict accordance
with the manufacturer's instructions as described in the user documentation that comes with the product. Any other installation or use will violate FCC Part 15 regulations. Modifications not expressly approved by the device manufacturer could void your authority to operate the equipment.
8.2.2 European Union, EU Declaration of Conformity
European Union, R&TTE Compliance Statement Hereby, the device manufacturer declares that this Mobile Broadband device is in
compliance with the essential requirements and other relevant provisions of Directive 1999/5/EC.
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9 Environmental Declaration
Ericsson has a responsibility to the community to provide products which are safe to use and which have minimal impact upon the environment. Ericsson's Design for Environment program is designed to meet legislative and market requirements in the countries where Ericsson sell C3607w.
Ericsson's Design for Environment program lists chemical substances that are banned or restricted for use in Ericsson’s products and manufacturing operations. Ericsson works with its suppliers to eliminate such substances in procured material.
Restrictions on the use of substances in Ericsson products are divided into two categories; banned substances and restricted substances.
Banned substances are prohibited for use in specified applications in Ericsson products in accordance with relevant legislation.
Restricted substances may only be used where no technically and/or economically acceptable alternatives exist and will be replaced as soon as possible.
The ban or restriction does not apply where the presence of a substance is unintentional and in the form very small concentrations derived from natural impurities.
Note: Legislation regulating the use of banned substances includes exemptions allowing limited use where no technically acceptable alternatives exist. Ericsson makes use of some of these exemptions in order to maintain product quality.
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10 C3607w Material Declaration
Laboratory reports indicate the following content of substances on Ericsson’s banned and restricted list in the C3607w product.
10.1 Banned Substances
Substance Allowed C3607w
Cadmium Not present Mercury Not present Chromium (VI) compounds Not present Lead TBD g * Halogenated hydrocarbons PBB/PBDE Not present Organo-tin compounds Not present
*This product is lead-free soldered but makes use of RoHS exemptions 5 & 7a
10.2 Restricted Substances
Substance Allowed C3607w
Antimony TBD g Beryllium Not present Bismuth TBD g Phthalates Not present Chlorinated polymers Not present Halogenated hydrocarbons (TBBE and other
non-prohibited BFR's)
TBD g
C3607w is RoHS (Restrictions on Hazardous Substances) compliant. A full report can be obtained from Ericsson upon request.
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10.3 Disposal
C3607w is compliant with WEEE (Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment Directive).
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11 Terminology and Abbreviations
2G Generic term for the second generation of cellular networks,
when digital technology was used. GSM is a 2G network.
3G Generic term for the third generation of cellular
networks such as UMTS.
APN Access Point Name. Used in GPRS to define services to
which the terminal can connect, for example, Internet, WAP, MyCompany.
bps Bits per second – rate of data flow. CS Circuit Switched. Connection from A to B which has a fixed
bandwidth and is maintained over a period of time, for example a voice telephone call.
CS-1 to CS-4 Coding Scheme. Determines the data rate per timeslot in
GPRS.
E-GPRS Enhanced GPRS. A GPRS network enhanced with EDGE
technology to provide greater speed and capacity.
EGSM Extended GSM. New frequencies specified by the European
Radio Communications Committee (ERC) for GSM use when additional spectrum is needed (Network-dependent). It allows operators to transmit and receive just outside GSM’s core 900 frequency band. This extension gives increased network capability.
EAP Extensible Authentication Protocol. EDGE Enhanced Data Rates for Global Evolution.
Technology which improves the throughput of a GPRS network by a factor of 3.
GMSK Gaussian Minimum Shift Keying. A method of modulating
data, used in GPRS and EDGE.
GPRS General Packet Radio Services. GPS Global Positioning System. GSM Global System for Mobile Communications. GSM is the
world’s most widely-used digital mobile phone system. At the end of Jan 2004 there were over one billion GSM subscribers across more than 205 countries.
GSM850 GSM network operating in the 850MHz band. Used in the
USA.
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GSM 900 GSM network operating in the 900MHz band. Used mainly in
Europe, Australia and South Africa.
GSM 1800 Also known as DCS 1800 or PCN. A GSM network operating
in the 1800 MHz band. Used in Europe and Asia-Pacific.
GSM 1900 Also known as PCS. A GSM network operating in the
1900MHz band. Used in the USA and Canada.
HSPA High Speed Packet Access. HSDPA High Speed Downlink Packet Access. HSUPA High Speed Uplink Packet Access. ISP Internet Service Provider. kbps Kilobits per second – rate of data flow. LAN Local Area Network LGA Land Grid Array MCS Modulation Coding Scheme. MCS-1 to MCS-9 are used in
EDGE.
NACC Network Assisted Cell Change. Feature which reduces the
time taken to perform a cell reselection.
NDIS Network Driver Interface Specification. A Windows Device
Driver specification, used for Ethernet cards, ISDN Adaptors and GPRS WAN adaptors.
PC Personal Computer. PCS Personal Communications Services, often used to describe
GSM1900 networks. PDP Packet Data Protocol. Phone book A memory in the SIM card where phone numbers can be
stored and accessed by name or position. RoHS Restriction of use of certain Hazardous Substances. Rx Receive. SDK Software Developer’s Kit. Service Provider A company that provides services and subscriptions to mobile
services (phones, mobile broadband, etc.).
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SIM card Subscriber Identity Module card – a card that must be
inserted in any GSM-based mobile terminal. It contains
subscriber details, security information and memory for a
personal directory of numbers. The card can be a small plug-
in type or credit card-sized, but both types have the same
functions. SMS Short Message Service. Allows messages of up to 160
characters to be sent and received via the network operator's
message center to a mobile phone.
TBD To be defined. TBF Temporary Block Flow. TCP/IP Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol. TCP/IPv4 TCP/IP Version 4. Most widely implemented form of TCP/IP
today having a 4 byte address format such as
212.161.127.136.
TE Terminal Equipment. Generic term for GSM terminals such as
phones and Mobile Broadband Modules. TLS Transport Layer Security. Used, for example, by Web
browsers
Tx Transmit. UICC UMTS Integrated Circuit Card. UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications System. 3G network
technology using WCDMA methods. USIM UMTS Subscriber Identity Module. VPN Virtual Private Network. WAP Wireless Application Protocol. A global standard
specified in order to make Internet services available for
mobile users. WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access. A modulation
technique using a wide bandwidth (5MHz in the case of
UMTS). All terminals transmit in the entire bandwidth and the
signals from each are differentiated via the use of unique
codes assigned to each transmission.
WEEE Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment Directive. WWW World Wide Web.
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