Epson Stylus Color 300 User Guide

Where to Find Information

This User’s Guide
Provides you with information on using your EPSON Stylus COLOR 300 and consumable products, from setting up to troubleshooting.
Online Help
EPSON Answers (C D - ROM only)
Provides you with additional information on using your printer and printing with colors. EPSON Answers will be automatically installed if you install the CD-ROM version of the printer software. Here’s what you’ll find in EPSON Answers:
How To displays a step-by-step guide for using your
printer, information about printer maintenance, and instructions on replacing consumable products.
Problem Solver helps you fix common printing problems
when you encounter them. Test Print lets you print a test page to check the results of
settings you have made and provides links to other sections of EPSON Answers based on the results.
Color Guide explains the ABC’s of color printing and
shows you how to get impressive results from your printer.
Color Ink Jet Printer
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of SEIKO EPSON CORP. The information contained herein is designed only for use with this EPSON printer. EPSON is not responsible for any use of this information as applied to other printers.
Neither SEIKO EPSON CORP. nor its affiliates shall be liable to the purchaser of this product or third parties for damages, losses, costs, or expenses incurred by purchaser or third parties as a result of: accident, misuse, or abuse of this product or unauthorized modifications, repairs, or alterations to this product, or (excluding the U.S.) failure to strictly comply with SEIKO EPSON CORP.’ s operating and maintenance instructions.
SEIKO EPSON CORP. shall not be liable for any damages or problems arising from the use of any options or any consumable products other than those designated as Original EPSON Products or EPSON Approved Products by SEIKO EPSON CORP.
Microsoft and Windows are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. IBM is a registered trademark of International Business Machines Corporation.
General Notice: Other product names used herein are for identification purposes only and may be trademarks of their respective owners. EPSON disclaims an y and all rights in those marks.
Copyright © 1997 by SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION, Nagano, Japan.
User’s Guide

Declaration of Conformity

According to ISO/IEC Guide 22 an d EN 45014
Manufacturer: SEIKO EPSON CORPORAT ION Address: 3-5, Owa 3-chome, Su wa-shi,
Nagano-ken 392 Japan
Repres e n tative: EPSON EUROP E B.V . Address: Prof. J. H. Bavincklaan 5 11 83
AT Amstelveen The Netherlands
Declares that the Prod uc t:
Product Name: Ink Jet Printer Type Name: EPSON Stylus COLOR 300 Model: P870C
Conforms to the following Directive(s) and Norm(s):
Directive 89/336/ EEC:
EN 55022 class B EN 61000-3-2 EN 61000-3-3 EN 50082-1 IEC 801-2 IEC 801-3 IEC 801-4
ii
Directive 73/23/EEC:
EN 60950
June 1997
M. Hamamoto President of EPSON EU ROPE B.V.

Contents

Safety Information
Important Safety Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-1
A few precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-2
ENERGY STAR Compliance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-4
For United Kingdom Users . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-4
Warnings, Cautions, and Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-5
Chapter 1
Printer Parts and Control Panel Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
System Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
Options and Consumable Products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
Chapter 2
Unpacking the Printer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
Attaching the Paper Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
Choosing a Place for the Printer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
Using a printer stand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4
Plugging in the Printer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5
Installing the Ink Cartridge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
Connecting the Printer to Your PC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11
Installing the Printer Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12
Installing the software for Windows 95 . . . . . . . . . . . 2-13
Installing the software for Windows 3.1 . . . . . . . . . . . 2-19
Getting to Know Your Printer
Setting Up the Printer
iii
Chapter 3
Loading Plain Paper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
Accessing the Printer Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5
From Windows applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5
From Windows 95 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6
From Windows 3.1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6
Getting Information Through Online Help . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7
From Windows applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7
From Windows 95 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7
From Windows 3.1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-8
Starting to Print
Chapter 4
Setting the Paper Thickness and Adjust Levers . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
Setting the paper thickness lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
Setting the adjust lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
Loading Special Paper and Other Media . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4
Loading Envelopes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-6
Chapter 5
Replacing the Ink Cartridge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2
Cleaning the Print Head . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-6
Aligning the Print Head . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8
Cleaning the Printer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9
Transporting the Printer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-10
Printing on Special Paper
Maintenance and Transportation
iv
Chapter 6
Troubleshooting
Diagnosing the Problem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
Error indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
Printer operation check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3
Problems and Solutions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5
Power supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-7
Paper handling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-12
Printing quality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-15
Increasing the Print Speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-21
Fixing Ink Cartridge Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-22
Contacting Customer Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-24
For United Kingdom and the Republic of Ireland users . . 6-24
For Australian users . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-26
For Singapore users . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-28
For Hong Kong users . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-28
For Philippines users . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-29
Appendix
Printer Specifications
Printing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-2
Paper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-2
Printable area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-4
Ink Cartridge (S020138) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-5
Mechanical . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-6
Electrical . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-6
Environmental . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-7
Safety Approvals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-7
Glossary
Index
v
vi

Safety Information

Important Safety Instructions
Read all of these instructions and save them for later reference. Follow all wa rnin g s and ins tru cti on s mark ed o n the prin te r.
Do not place the printer on an unstable surface or near a
radiator or heat source.
Place the printer on a flat surface. The printer will not
operate properly if it is tilted or at an angle.
Do not block or cover the openings in the printer’s cabinet.
Do not insert objects through the slots.
Use only the type of power source indicated on the printer’s
label.
Connect all equipment to properly grounded power
outlets. Avoid using outlets on the same circuit as photocopiers or air control systems that regularly switch on and off.
Do not use a damaged or frayed power cord.
If you use an extension cord with the printer, make sure
the total ampere rating of all devices plugged into the extension cord does not exceed the cord’s ampere rating. Also, make sure the total ampere rating of all devices plugged into the wall outlet does not exceed the wall outlet’s ampere rating.
Unplug the printer before cleaning. Clean with a damp
cloth only. Do not spill liquid on the printer.
Except as specifically explained in this guide do not
attempt to service the printer yourself.
Safety Information
1
Unplug the printer and refer servicing to qualified service
personnel under the following conditions:
If the power cord or plug is damaged; if liquid has entered the printer; if the printer has been dropped or the cabinet damaged; if the printer does not operate normally or exhibits a distinct change in performance. Adjust only those controls that are covered by the operating instructions.
If you plan to use the printer in Germany, observe the
following:
To provide adequate short-circuit protection and over-current protection for this printer, the building installation must be protected by a 16 Amp circuit breaker.
Bei Anschluß des Druckers an die Stromversorgung muß sichergestellt werden, daß die Gebäudeinstallation mit einem 16 A-Überstromschalter abgesichert ist.
A few precautions
Even if you are familiar with other types of printers, be sure to read through the following list of precautions before operating your ink jet printer.
Do not put your hand inside the printer or touch the ink
cartridge during printing.
Do not move the print head by hand; otherwise you may
damage the printer.
Under normal circumstances, ink will not come out of ink
cartridges. If ink gets on your skin, wash it off with soap and water. If it gets in your eyes, flush them immediately with water.
Keep ink cartridges out of the reach of children.
2
Safety Information
Do not dismantle in k cartr idges or try to refill them . Thi s
could result in damage to the print head.
Once you install an ink cartridge, do not open the ink
cartridge clamp or remove the cartridge except to replace it with a new one. The cartridge may become unusable otherwise.
Install the ink cartridge immediately after you remove it
from its package. Leaving the cartridge unpacked for a long time before use may result in reduced print quality.
Do not use an ink cartridge beyond the date printed on the
cartridge carton. For best results, use up the ink cartridges within six months of installing them.
Do not shake an ink cartridge; this can cause leakage.
Always turn the printer off using the power switch. The
P
power light flashes until the print head is capped, which means it is at rest in the far right position. Do not unplug the printer or turn off the power to the outlet until the
P
power light stops flashing. The printer caps the print head when no data is received for several seconds.
Before transporting the printer, make sure the print head is
in the far right position and the ink cartridge is in place.
Safety Information
3
NERGY STAR Compliance
E
As an ENERGY STAR Partner, EPSON has determined that this product meets the
TAR guidelines for energy efficiency.
S
NERGY
E
The Inter na tion al is a voluntary partnership with the computer and office equipment industry to promote the introduction of energy-efficient personal computers, monitors, printers, fax machines, and copiers in an effort to reduce air pollution caused by power generation.
NERGY STAR Of fi ce Eq ui pm e n t Pro gr am
E
For United Kingdom Users
Use of options
EPSON (UK) Limited shall not be liable against any damages or problems arising from the use of any options or consumable products other than those designated as Original EPSON Products or EPSON Approved Products by EPSON (UK) Limited.
Safety information
Warning: This appliance must be earthed. Refer to rating plate for voltage and check that the appliance voltage corresponds to
w
the supply voltage.
4
Safety Information
Important: The wires in the mains lead fitted to this appliance are coloured in accordance with the following code:
Green and yellow — Earth Blue — Neutral Brown — Live
If you have to fit a plug:
As the colours of the mains lead of this appliance may not match coloured markings used to identify the terminals in a plug, please proceed as follows:
The green and yellow wire must be connected to the terminal in the plug which is marked with the letter E or the Earth
G
symbol (
The blue wire must be connected to the terminal in the plug marked with the letter N.
The brown wire must be connected to the terminal in the plug marked with the letter L.
If damage occurs to the plug, replace the cord set or consult a qualified electrician.
Replace fuses only with a fuse of the correct size and rating.
).
Warnings, Cautions, and Notes
Warnings
must be followed carefully to avoid bodily injury.
w
Cautions
must be observed to avoid damage to your equipment.
c
Notes
contain important information and useful tips on the operation
of your printer.
Safety Information
5
6
Safety Information
Chapter 1

Getting to Know Your Printer

Printer Parts and Control Panel Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
System Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
Options and Consumable Products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
1
Getting to Know Your Printer
1-1
Printer Parts and Control Panel Functions
paper support
edge guides
left edge guide
lock lever
sheet feeder
power
light
ink out
light
paper out
light
paper thickness
lever
power switch
control panel
printer co ver
cleaning
button
load/eject
button
adjust lever
1-2
ink cartridge clamp
Getting to Kno w Your Printer
Buttons
Button Function
E
Load/Eject
T
Cleaning
Loads or ejects paper if pressed and released within 2 seconds. Resumes printing if pressed after a paper out error.
Moves th e pr int head to th e ink cartridg e replacement position i f pr essed for 3 se conds
V
whil e the Returns the print head to its home position after ink cartridge replacement. Perf orms p r int head cleaning i f p r ess e d for 3 seconds when the
ink out light is fla shi n g or on .
V
ink out light is off.
Lights
The lights turn on or flash to indicate the printer status.
1
P
V
N
F
--
--
F
-
N
-
N
= on, F = flashing, - = irrelevant
S
--
--
N
F
-
-
Printer Status
Printer is on. Rece iving d ata , repl a cing an ink cartridge,
charging ink, or cleaning the print head. Paper out. Load paper in the sheet feeder; then
press the Paper jam. Take all th e paper out o f th e feeder,
and reload the paper. If the light cont inues to flash, turn off the printer and gently pull all the paper out of the printer.
Ink low. The ink cartridge is nearly empty. Obtain an ink cartridge (S020138).
Ink ou t . The in k cartridge is n ot in st alle d o r is empty. Install or replace the ink cartridge (S020138).
E
load/ej ec t button to resum e p ri nting.
Getting to Know Your Printer
1-3
System Requirements
To use your printer with a PC, you need Microsoft® Windows
3.1, Windows for Workgroups, or Windows 95; and a shielded, twisted-pair parallel cable.
The following tables show the system requirements for using just the essential software, printer driver and utilities, and also for using EPSON Answers, the multi-media guide to your printer and color printing.
Essential printer software
To install and use the printer software (printer driver and utilities) included on the CD-ROM or floppy disk packed with your printer, the following is required:
Minimum system Recommended system
80386/25 MHz processor Pentium or higher processor 16MB RAM 32MB RAM or more 20MB hard disk space 50MB or more free hard disk space VGA monitor VGA or better monitor
EPSON Answers
®
To use the EPSON Answers online guide included with your printer software, your system should also meet the following requirements:
IBM® -compatible PC with a 486, 586, or Pentium
processor
8MB of RAM (16MB recommended)
20MB of free disk space for full program installation (40MB
or more recommended)
1-4
Getting to Kno w Your Printer
VGA, Super VGA, or better display adaptor and color
monitor
640 x 480 screen resolution (800 x 600 recommended)
Double-speed CD-ROM drive (Quad-speed or faster
recommended)
To run EPSON A nsw ers, se e you r CD -R O M boo kl et.
Your computer dealer can help you update your system if it does not meet these requirements.
Options and Cons umable Products
Interface cables
EPSON supplies several types of interface cables. You can use any interface cable that meets the specifications listed below. See your computer manual for any additional requirements.
Parallel Interface Cable (shielded) C83602✽ from D-SUB
25-pin (computer) to 36-pin Amphenol 57 Series (printer)
1
Note:
The asterisk (✽) is a substitute for the last digit of the product number, which varies by country.
Ink cartridge
Color ink cartridge S020138
Getting to Know Your Printer
1-5
EPSON special media
Paper specifically designed for ink jet printers will meet most high-quality printing needs.
EPSON 360 dpi Ink Jet Paper (A4) S041025
EPSON 360 dpi Ink Jet Paper (Letter) S041060
EPSON Photo Quality Ink Jet Paper (A4) S041026
EPSON Photo Quality Ink Jet Paper (Letter) S041062 EPSON Photo Quality Ink Jet Paper (Legal) S041067
EPSON Photo Quality Ink Jet Card (A6) S041054
EPSON Photo Quality Glossy Film (A4) S041071 EPSON Photo Quality Glossy Film (Letter) S041072 EPSON Photo Quality Glossy Film (A6) S041107
EPSON Photo Quality Glossy Paper (A4) S041126 EPSON Photo Quality Glossy Paper (Letter) S041124
EPSON Ink Jet Transparencies (A4) S041063 EPSON Ink Jet Transparencies (Letter) S041064
S041059
S041061
EPSON Photo Quality Self Adhesive Sheet (A4) S041106
EPSON Photo Paper (4 x 6 in.) S041134
Note:
The availability of special media varies by country.
Since the name on the special media packaging may vary in certain markets, you may need to use the product number to confirm the type of special media you have.
Ink jet printers are particularly sensitive to the condition of your paper. Keep unused paper in its original packaging and store it in a cool, dry place.
1-6
Getting to Kno w Your Printer
Chapter 2

Setting Up the Printer

Unpacking the Printer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
Attaching the Paper Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
Choosing a Place for the Printer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
Using a printer stand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4
Plugging in the Printer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5
Installing the Ink Cartridge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
Connecting the Printer to Your PC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11
Installing the Printer Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12
Installing the software for Windows 95 . . . . . . . . . . . 2-13
Installing the software for Windows 3.1 . . . . . . . . . . . 2-19
2
Setting Up the Printer
2-1
Unpack ing the Printer
Your printer box should include a CD-ROM, which includes the printer software that runs your printer, and the following items:
paper support
printer
power cord
In some locations, the power cord comes attached to the printer. The shape of the AC plug varies by country; be sure the plug included
ink cartridge
is the right shape for your location.
Remove all protective materials packed with your printer before you set it up and turn on the power. Follow the instructions inserted with the printer to remove these materials. Save all packaging and protective materials in case you need to transport the printer later.
2-2
Setting Up the Printer
Attaching the Paper Support
Insert the paper support into the central slot at the rear of the printer as shown below.
Choosing a Place for the Printer
Follow the guidelines listed below when selecting a location for your printer.
2
Place the printer on a flat, stable surface. The printer will
not operate properly if it is tilted or at an angle.
Place the printer close enough to the computer for the
interface cable to reach it easily.
Leave enough room on the table at the front of the printer
for the paper to flow freely out of it.
Leave adequate room for easy operation and maintenance.
Avoid using or storing the printer in places subject to rapid
changes in temperature and humidity. Also keep it away from direct sunlight, strong light, or heat sources.
Setting Up the Printer
2-3
Avoid places subject to shocks and vibrations.
Place the printer near a wall outlet where the plug can be
easily unplugged.
Note for French-speaking users:
Placez l’imprimante près d’une prise de contacte où la fiche peut être débranchée facilement.
Avoid electrical outlets controlled by wall switches or
automatic timers. Also, avoid outlets on the same circuit as large motors or other appliances that can cause fluctuations in line voltage.
Keep the entire computer system away from potential
sources of electromagnetic interference, such as loudspeakers or the base units of cordless telephones.
Use a grounded power outlet; do not use an adapter plug.
Using a printer stand
When using a printer stand, note the following:
2-4
Use a stand that can support at least 10.0 kg (22.1 lb).
Never use a stand that tilts the printer. The printer should
always be kept level.
Setting Up the Printer
Plugging in the Printer
1. Make sure that the printer is turned off.
2. Check the label on the back of the printer to make sure the voltage required by the printer matches that of the electrical outlet you will be plugging it into. Also, make sure that you have the correct power cable for your power source.
2
Caution:
c
3. If the power cord is not attached to the printer, connect it to the AC inlet on the back of the printer.
4. Plug the power cord into a properly grounded electrical outlet.
It is not possible to change the printer’s voltage. If the rated voltage and your outlet voltage do not match, contact your dealer for assistance. Do not plug in the power cord.
Setting Up the Printer
2-5
Installing the Ink Cartridge
Warning:
The ink cartridge is a self-contained unit. Under ordinary use,
w
ink will not leak from a cartridge. If ink does get on your hands, wash them thoroughly with soap and water. If ink gets into your eyes, flush them immediately with water.
Install the ink cartridge as follows:
Note:
Do not open the ink cartridge package until just before you install the cartridge, or the ink may dry up.
1. Turn on the printer. The P power light and the light come on.
V
ink out
2-6
Setting Up the Printer
2. Hold down the T cleaning button for three seconds. The power light begins flashing, and the print head moves slightly left to the ink cartridge replacement position.
Caution:
c
3. Holding both sides of the cover, open the printer cover.
Do not move the print head by hand. Always use the cleaning button to move it. Otherwise you may damage the printer.
T
P
2
Setting Up the Printer
2-7
4. Lift up the ink cartridge clamp as far as it will go. Remove the protective material from the cartridge holder.
5. Open the ink cartridge package. Next, remove only the yellow tape seal from the top of the cartridge as shown below.
Caution:
c
You must remove the yellow tape seal from the cartridge. Installing the cartridge with the yellow tape still attached will permanently damage it.
Do not remove the whole tape seal (especially the white portion) from the top of the cartridge. Remove only the yellow portion.
2-8
Do not remove the tape seal from the bottom of the cartridge; otherwise, ink will leak.
Setting Up the Printer
(S020138)
6. Lower the ink cartridge into the holder with the label face up and the arrow mark pointing to the rear. Do not push down on the ink cartridge.
7. Press the ink cartridge clamp down until it locks in place.
2
c
Caution:
Once you install the ink cartridge, do not open the clamp again until you replace the ink cartridge. Otherwise, the cartridge may become unusable.
Setting Up the Printer
2-9
8. Press the T cleaning button. The printer moves the print head to its home (far right) position.
Note:
T
Even if you do not press the moves the print head unit back to its home position about 60 seconds after you install the ink cartridge.
The printer charges the ink delivery system. The first time you install the ink cartridge, this operation takes a few minutes.
Caution:
During the ink charging process, the P power light
c
flashes. Never turn off the printer while the P power light is flashing. Doing so can result in incomplete charging of printer ink.
9. Close the printer cover.
The life of a cartridge depends on the amount of text and color graphics you print, or the number of colors you use in your document.
cleaning button, the printer
Note:
When ink runs out, see “Replacing the Ink Cartridge” in Chapter 5.
2-10
Setting Up the Printer
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